Western Sun & General Advertiser, Volume 22, Number 50, Vincennes, Knox County, 21 January 1832 — Page 2

througb --c nsncr tlie wbolc sys-

tern ii to be pro?rartrof With a cruet i M igistratc who act noon so tcmporisinjx and uncertain a policy it is obviously : . 1. . I, . i - .... ., W , .m..,l -it i L- I

JUI' l"M''tJ llal CJiif anv.i'v.iv. v-iiurv-i,.vi,

pace of the evnement that prevails ; upon these disturbing topics. It is o I y t iir.mrrti ihp inirrirniinn ol a Matrm:in. 1 in whose known sent iments, and elevated character ail panics cn place confi

dencc, that a hope can be entertained oft the coriupt nnd servile CouituoJ Isotope, ; instead nt prottctitifj t'nc Ifuli;;t.s atrair.st i opposed to his c election, censtttute a so regulating the?e delicate subjects an I a Cabinet Minister who cannot prevail ; these acts f wholly unnuthoi h o vi 1 n ni.rMt i: y of the w hole prpub'n t. of to extend a fair and impartial protection t upon the "Kxccntive" from vL ui he . Icnr, has openiy countttianced ti.e pi c- the Uni't d States. Under ll.i se circumto all the i;rcat branches ot industry, t holds his commissi' n to adept Ids vic.vs, j tetuit.ns of (Jeoi ia, and, it Hr.o em : stances it is (jn'pc Dppa; ent, tint nothing

whether 3c;ricultui a!, co'nmctcial. ot.inu-j resigns his con.mis-i'n lie oecms it j paying tne atmcd lotce ol the United :i van:e:ibo: y.eab ucuv lty and eencen, n(c o'.j-, ' . , , . . facturitie;, or mechanical without e xcit-1 impt opcr to modify his opinion in oi dot .States, in their defence, ac'oady wi'h-lo ensure fveccss. ' jr'11 .,,ty ls 1 r ciri.,: ini the just apprehensions o' any sincere j to suit them to tiic views td t ne '.xeeu ! dt r. wn that lot cc at the insianc e ol the o! ( The aprctot th'is Convention ih-('j- ?'f 'f' ?"2';rr t ,..! rnd enlightened ftiend of the Cuostnu tive in other wmds, to irahe hio. sell J let. ditj; p?.rtv, bom the srere of action, ' ttrantmi' y and spitil whichhae ma: ked j Jf n ' 'C , "j " ' " J.xal A...r., tion atid the Union. lesponsible lor a scheme of policy which land Itll the u:u '.let dit tutivcb eniiiely its pioeocdii.K arid the lavor!)!c t e- ' ?yfXL . ' provisuns lnrtr Vivi In i! r-..-n tir.isii'f nf r.niirv lu ilnco lint nnnrmt" Hut l onosin ' ' .it t Sif on-1 r v n. t hi i i i n -m tr k. vii 1 1 1 vv h i r h in- v t,.. r-v i rr r i (m m it in t 1 wlll.l l:t tne il,i;!'C 3t, sUl'

vlr.ch protect and inoittM.M: do;ncs'ir ! iidiitiv. tlif mnt imrortaot o 1 1 cs t ion. t ....... j , ... ..... . j . . . connecttil with the economical p ;ticy of ' the country, is that f t'e Hank. 'I his ; great and ben fui! insrianioti. by faciii j tatinr exchanges bet o?n tU-- rent parts i of tho Union, and matntammi- a sound, ample atv-i healthy state ol the currency, may b? said to supply the body politic, "economically viewed, with a constitu tion.:! stream nf lite blood without whicl it must ivoitady languish, antl sink into exhaustion. It was fi'-sV conceived and organized by the T wei lul m;n lol Hamilton. Alter hai."x been temporal ily shaken by the hones', tl'vogh roundles Ecruples of other statcsmc!1. it has been recalled to existence by the uci;al consent of nil panics and with tho unive sal appndiatiou of the people. Under the ablest and most faithful management it lias been lor many years past pmsuin. a rout se of steady and constantly ir criasinp; influence. S-tchis the institution "which the Prcstd nt has r,cnc out of his v3y in several successive messages, vithout a pretence ol w ccfily or phiusi ble motive, iti the Ins' instance sixyeais before his si;esiion ccvld wi'h atn pro piic'y be acted upon, to denounce to Congress as a so't !' outsaricr, and con sit;n, as ar ;s his i. out nee extends, to im nccitate dctructi..n' Eo- tiiis dmmrta'ton no pretext of ary adequate motiv e is a-s j;t ed Atatitm when the insti-u ton is known to all tnlr. jri themot tin. u ni an I p'osperous st'te to be donn; all that any Ibmk ever did or can do, we are bn div t-jid in ten wonjs, that it has not e.fiVcted the objects for which it wai instituted, and must be abolished. Another institution is tccom mended a a substitute, which, so lar as the description given ot it can be under 3t od, would be no better than a machini in the hands ol the. Government for labri eating and issuing paper money without check or responsibility. In bis recent rnessige to Congress, the President declares, tor the third time, Ids opinion on these subjects, in the same concise and authoritative style as he'.orc. and intimates that he shad consider his re clec tion as an cxpiession of the opinion ot the people that they rotrht to be acted on. If thercfoie, the I'lesident be re elected, it may be consbb ted cc: tain that the Ba-k w ill be abolished, and the in j Gtitution which he has i e coo.mf idd, or something like tt, substitute d. io i s nhu e Arc toe I'cople ot the Utu ed States p'eiared for this? Ate they tcdi to tkit'ov oivj of their tni;t valuali'-e. cs tabii di nen's, to gratifv the cap; ice of a Chief Magistrate, who reasons and ao isos upon a subpc, wiio th i!i i,uls o' tnich he is evid oily un-wmm. !.'. iti direct contiadictivoi to 'he e; i oumi of his own o'Ji ci a I couiuelh.ir: Are the enter prising, libera!, !iie;b mind d, and intel ligent Mkkciiasis of the Union wiping tiAsis of the Union w thing ( sucb a measu.e Are rhe! f the West, who fnd in the; Jnitcd States a never faii'me I to cunteunce culti vatoi s of .na u; ot tne unite,' states a never tanmg i source ot that l ai'ital. which is so ts j senti.il to their pro-petiiy, and which! they can ict no where else, pictured to i lend their aid in ehvmg up the fountain j " .

of their own prosperity: Is thett any j this d .nget ous spit it. Instead ot this, we class of the People or section ol the i find him openly encouraging it. and acU'inn so lost to every sentimsnt ol com j ting under its influence When a promoo prudence, so regardless of all the j posi'ion to tcpeal. without a subclinic, principles of vcpu'.vican government, as J the section ot the judiciary act w hich au lo place in the hands ol the Uxecuii ve , thorizes the appeal from tfie State, to the "O. partment the means of an iiinsponst j iVdeiai Ccurts, and forms the foundation LI. and unlimited isme of paper money Jot the jurisprudcrxe ot the Union in this in other words, the means of ecu up-j rcpect, was made in Congress, it was ta tion without chekor bounds? It such vored by the immediate friends of the be, in fact the wishes ol the People, they j President, and by the journals under his

i f" t vv I f h riUKlt,',ncv r n . I nrniHiftr v,v - v v.., ... , ...... t . v,.. v , . , m voting tor general jacKson, as i'resi . ,i. TT.,;. l c i,.- i... i.: vi.n. vm niu vjmuui i'm, u 1 1 1 s reelection un mesc disastrous eais

. i, .-it i ii . ii 1 ! i- 1 ..-wj. . ,ur inc exrmcu snment oi kk iiiti ut e o l",,u 'iii'd.o m me; vr.v or i ,.::aAvill ccrtata'v be prov.ured He is tullv I I he sc proceedings seem to indicate aidrt.t and timvcni'il 7,.,i f(ir ,u , nrr , . . . .. .. . ,, . ... 1 iti.,'! , - , ine.ti.ti z ai ior trie I onot bnd in the State ol Indiana, -.mo in a nan ' oclphia and i?s victr.rv m teoiti j i to shiand thr?e tunes over p.cdged to the, settled :n tertion in the adminismun n tu . ard i.m-i.'st of the c-uut, v. Pennsylvan. i ,n, ... .,:ir'in the T'i.rd s.',r.c i.

!k"'7 ,!TY"? U"V ut,

I .!-.-.. vi iii 's utu V..H. iviiv i uui iiiuh niijjuiuiii ui -nc : nit r c t.ic; ort rtucu's. and the nti7fns ol there is little doubt Mi tt tho additional of the government . ! other par's I t'e Union, in placti r l im itrlbicnce which he would accpube by a The last point which we sln',1 rotter in the si cr.d of,-. re- in the F.xtcutie Here election, would be employed to cany ! in the conduct of the Admins' ration prntmrnt ot the (.ovemment nib be ,.mth rough Congress the extt ao dma v sub j relates to the internal policy ol the coon j r,v 'o shew their concur it tec ir. s.-ntim-'ot sti'ute which he has rcpe.iteddy pt -p' scd try and it is, perhaps, the most imp-M uirfi t'n-.:t g t at ro d patriotic State It miyhesud. indeed, that the pre-si jot .dh as Iai us concerns the principles in- i Wit hoot me ari-- to et".tiri'rc an tindent's councillors do not agcc with him i vohu! is that of our rehtietis v. tth ti e dt:e conro'nre, which would cn V -i r r . i. : ..... i ... ' . '...' . i. . . i . i i ! . . . ' ' '

mi um su'i r.u. v.i.i iu.iv i? nu-i ;

rule his opinion before the timr of action i tion ct the Che.okees situate d ui- .utt.e t . 1 1 . i .. i. : . . .. . ii ..... : i : . . t ' .

soan aiu.c. in no iuuh i v'; Cong' es;, the Secretary ot the I re:iury . lias, in fact, vsndertaKen an apolc-y t-r i the liink, which, coming from mm, cari( be viewed ir. no other hgat tr..i as a tortus, c.eience or tnai m u vn ;.m ..:.ui s , u i v ". . 1 .. n V-. . . . i ,..v. .v..v-Tv ...-v.- i . .-v. nttlmugh he Cvmclndcs with the int-mu-, tion, that his views nvtv he "omii-il in ( fnnv'.i,tii'". with those ot tie F. sec u'.l v i . as il ne w no on? hiiiist.il the ne.nl ol t,,e, i lArir.tal b'TU h of that Dep it tment. It s nor ol the "ingularuies of our pt e set;-j t.iH'cal ?tuaiiou, that while we arc told;

rn Ibc one hand, hy the Prcub t.l's par- -

mans, tli.it his acknowlco.;;c'l incapacity may and will be tenicdicr, by the tmploymcnt cl an able Cabinet, we r.ie now rwl I ri 1 Ii r nl lirr li.nr.fl. In I i i ' hand, by tt is 'able cannot control the t,s. d that their so'.in- : )e rrioiitfici so as to ; wi v 1 1 v . . , . itxuwif w j . . Cabinet, that they President's conduct, er notion; must ne moottict o as to ! (

meet the views of the vccinic. Iintodcpuvc them cl tb-.r ci aractei cf d',what we ate apt enough to tomidcr as j tinr.t communities, while the President ,

that the prcsctit Sect ctat v l the 1'ieasu i v . if continued m t ace. wonM o able. ' . . . . w he n the time ol action should ar t i e, to over rule the President's opinion, sub ctiiute his own vievs for those oi the hsecutivc, and stay this ;reat michiel I h.at security can the count')' Seel that ( he will he so continued? Who can as j sutc us that some cxp'oion, rcsu'lir s j Irom entires uo fsivo.ous to be e ven j of the ttaiion a new set ct rdvisers, s i;l mote ready to accommodate their opm j tons than those who now occupy that piace, to the vies of the Exec ir.iv 1 1 : J he only security whieh the coiintt y ian hac for the proper discharge d j the duties of the Exerutive, as ol every other btat'ch ol the Government, is the capacity, f, elit.and nu.ust.y id the individual who is by law trspm sib'c lur the IJepai tment that 13, the fit sment; ano ; expel u nee has amply shown, thai an in diviutial who is ur ht lor the o'.iic.t hno veil', is qualiv unfa to select f!v '-e v, ho are to assume his ri sponsihiitiy, and be v iituahv Ibcsidcr.ts imder him 1 he Judicial y Depat Unci.', an ms'i'u ' I o f 1 still more important hui e-r.e 1 :o b ihat nercly ."feels the eceooinh t. n.u f 'sis of the Union, seems also tob- scri ously thrcau ned by the perverse poli cy ot the pieseiit ndmifistt a'iu"i ' he great in.provemet nnule by the cd option of the present constitmiori in tin political system ot the Old Con'cderruk n ".vsiue; iMvnsirn oi nn- inM t oi lot: Union over the nei sot s of the indiv idea! J liiizens, through the actir n .f the j ... . . i. , .. . : c . i r .i . eial Courts, including, as a nercsrv in grcdient a right ol appeal to these Cent ts trom the decisions ot those ol the Slates. Jdie edoplioo ot this single salutary pto vision raised us Irom the situation el a i lusier of p or, imbecile, ynd, h r ml sub stamial purpose s, mutually depend, m j States. lfppitscel with uel.ts. disturbed : . by insurrections, .uul on the verge of absolute, anarchy, into our subsequent con ditionol one grt a. powerlul, ptospernus,

i in -ill v 1 1 1 nri tr i p ! v . t h r si ' h 1 c r t ri fi : s i f v :i n. n ! r rn n t.r (-? nrl no it. iV,u l,u rJ 1) , , A, r- r-t . . nl . rr- tn , ...... , n 1

tinct allusion in a serious political decu- nory of baiharous commimUas. in which, that it mav tcrd to pionmtc the security j 111 I:CjT;,-fl t.uir icc.e':.. i nr.: i ei if . j mcnt, will n,t scatter the present Cabi- j:he sacred character of a mmis;er ot re- and permanence ot our excellent pontic- l"1"'.' 0,'i:,;(' n5' i:"G ! t.et, like the last, to the lour winds o! j i'u;irn has 'urnished so slirht a protc cti .n ; al institutior.H, am! the tt ue greatness ar.d , ' r' Cr' " ''''can 'n

! I leaver), and tnti O'Uicc into the councils t airsinsl disn i peel atU ioUtifCto the

glotmus. free, end indepct (ient Eedera! pibeny .-mil r pnbdean ins'i uti i s. h. I aKepubiic. The tej'v cti.n ot this iv ho .: j r.d.ei.ri.rl hin.M-d tothe'u ft i mis tin oi .

some piinciple won d bring us bark . in to t lie iane situation in which wc stood belcre. Not w i'.hst,.n ling tt.i v n posvcitii! at ty, represented by several importatit Sta'rs, anil !y a lar p. a ami specf diSe portion cf the prop c see o :

T 1 ..... th it t.us ng.U is i' he immttliately exercived, and. the Union of course virtually dissolved. Under these cirumstances, it was to have been exnecttd tttat tite Ibesident. as nave neen expected that tne 1'tesident . as the head ol the ixectinie Department, ami the natmal guardian of the rights and poweis of ihc Federal (Jovernment would have exerti d his it-Ibit-nce to clucl . r.iii'rnl' 'jn.l tin- nri.i.t ih,.t.' ,.!,. f i v VII.. , ... v..v. . wn.. y.iuu. Hum ui tne House ot Kepre serial! ves, the mem.i .i. . . o f i p i o ) u s 4 1 1 1 ; u.ij ujifai was piaceu at the heaii ot tne Juuictary t. ommittec - i luc u' ',c,!tin,,.c Ui!1 oestr.y uu . iiiou.il u iocs, arm panic mat v t .at not itri i i ! ii iimiis o' V i cot ri" ; :-i r ics ol soleron treaties c-nclmltd sm-ee -ive ly bv nil the Admiristi atie-rs o the i n era! t , ov rn lent smce the per..il ( ps es'abiisl.mer.t, gu i antce', to tlu-sr In;!i ar.s i ne posscv;tc n -i tne ir tat-S v.ohorp . i .v. .v . v ..v v. ,,.,,u. i.-mi o o i. - cr. tt rb right .! governir.g t h-ms-1 es according tothiir ownliw n-itfdn th,s ' lio.i's. r.i,d their rha-.-w-mr .,!' h,.. ' . . . . v . . , N, Matts An Act ot boncrew nass m ito ' ' ... i . i c - .,.. i i .. i . i.i ; . " u. '"""'om.u. a'ni 'omiiim; ti,. t PrtsJ 1 e ri t to pto'ect the I'uh.o s in tie liirhts jar. t.tccd to thm. b.v t!:--c t:ca-

consuici toe Union, and the p n.eip.es ( n nal meruit r. and n p'-.rtets J the A ; mcrc-d ; and that even l-u-'oes r b' whie h it is founded, positiv c ev its. Much mcricm System hois entitled to the : discovery is cast t'-.to the shad? I v thiis situ! ot h.e sovemgnty a il itub pe.rl warm mi; nott i f ail w ho desire the pros j new applica'i-m of the m a j:c pt v-r erce ol he Stales, and of their right, as prrhy ot tt e grrat e uise of ihimtstic in "'earn. Thar twer tv y'..-s !.- m tii-s separate States, to annual the laws; while Idosttv ;md intei ml iutp'ovemeut The tr,e,thc entire Union will be it,!r i . c.-e threats ate held out, which have not in all j sign.d success with w hie h lie conducted v 11 rail roai'.s r-eeds not the sprit o: cases proved to be mere empty woids, trV am.irs of the Depat tment of Sta'e p'ephecy ti forest t; but I rw immtt.s

'( -r- i'-crcv rty, by ti,:. cn".'yrr.::.i

'the military l,te, in open looir : tl (Ims Icirn crjciv.n.'s the jp.'e of Ueoigia has cxlr;,r!":l ht r jurisdhlit n over the territory n.d pemn. cl the Chercktcs .t!nurd xvi;hiti Sir n..h., . tt rruoud thtm in t; j oscv.r.: of i:iii ' ci wellii.'-s rru- p anfmiotis and attctr p'rd utir lln' !crri'rtj m.rt t .o f . , : , . - r.l I .... . ' it-.-' 4 - . ..- v . v. H'C ll"s ?ru. T) anr:: hh:. rmo aMccrr' 'l"lc recent ir.hu;nan and urcors'itulonal omrarps cunnii'lfil undrr the i - - j author hy ol (ii or-ia. upon the persons U sevetal ut o'Ji tiding citizens, hereto ; lot e rcsitlint1; as tnir-sionat u s ithin the territory ol the CheroKces, cony'ituit perhaps the most unjust ifiabii portion ol these proceedings. The) -have t eceiv td. '.ike the rest, the eotmtcrat ee and appto bation ol the Geneial I;.c cui e. Few ptior.s invested vph it We leioice to , cam that this subject will shortly be prcsemcd to Congress and m the I'corve. in lull detail, and in a form fitted to ex ci'e the allention which it so well de ei es. It appears irtmi this corcic sutMyofj the mcsitii .itn:,tir n nt t f T r r.t .t. r.u ,n I jcirds 'lie primipal benches o out li ! !cim ar.d domestic policy, that i i the dnfv o! an patriotic ei'tz; ns n-it nr.iy not c aid the t e-h ci n of the pi 1 sen; incrO' ; he r.t to the Cl iel M.''u tv ot ih Un ; ion, hut to use thv it 1 IV s to 1 ''. r a ; ; h;if: in X,v. N.nioi al Ado itntrati. 1 : j -t,d in oder tnat stub itTttsu..y lt In .dc v. im sueccs". tf-e 1 in. has t uw ;.f . , i-.id v. hen 1; is lucft sai v 'o di smm ?i (' a; 1 '.I'd .1 e lor the stic t s si' 11 w hi s;- O.i :im v. a -a iidiyif. peip- ;nil a p. ,i'Cipr ' m.ioo an-on tin citz t s v. !. a 1. 1 p 1 oscd to there elect. on of Andi 0 w Jack In locking rr-und the country f irnt li a C! en, li.is aliivwt supi ih, u-. fo .ty, ..t ... inai tne ryes ot al :ik liS'l'Ct.v t et, r twatdi : iai iiiusiinos ei v ho, af'cr oeenpv .t ir the m-st m oi i n, in ; guished places it. the -ill ol th pi nb .,f.d in all the iVpai t m ms of 'he i-cn.in I isttation, !ns dwe lt to: sou e 'a:s v.;-. m t- ar qui! tetnemcm in the- bosom ot it e i i V t he qua'.'fit'.ations aod vices ol' ' 1 1 EN Y CLAY nre n,o w,. ki.o rconnr the aid of our test in onv As a : o to i statesman, aib k ate and mat or, he h.,s . ...... !)eeri hctn his c.w upwatd the pn do ol ' j our courts and legislative hails As an aide nt. Ic.it less, at d c"sisteM bict.ii t,; it,' tl.e wot'd His i! vf)t;: ti w ;! IS Jrtrat t:,m-e. m-1 i-hr. tl? u'et i-tra-at' hy rh-n he vih. on all c -rcasi'-ns, t'su r t the : -oprr n-acy ot (, law and tb .it en j use pfv rs in hi, aods, w;d ti e ii i :;.:!. i.-uxiiiai v. . A.i one of the mini i ' I . . . evinces his capacity fur the actual lii-d jness of administration; while rhe gener ! ous frankness and cajniva-mg watrY.rj.- o ; his manners, eminently fi; him for a s-a ! ric.nwi .. o, ,-,,,1. .,cr.,t ! lion, where m onh i to be useful, it is re rrssary to concniate the pub. ic favor ?s well as tiansict with .ih'ilnv the nulvi' Ihnsiness H. hncMrrv',. n-. .i. ........ .... . V I.U j .1 1 I I .IV. . i.t, . II .11 . . 1 ll" 1 ted m various ways, and in all quarteTs of i .uniiy, as the candidate ot the on : tf.e COUIlllv. as the ram n ! .,t .,rx

- ' v' ' " , dencv of thr TTr.-o. d Sir,..c ,u f tion c f.Vr to v out sufl"tages a citizen ot . i . i . t li.iij lui'tu laienis. various ai comp!shmer,ts, lame e xperience in the h'mh- . . ' est an-.t most tionot able r.'uhlic puh.ic trus-s, on ; blemished reourtii.n. t-. w,kt ' has hu g looked up to h,m as one of 'r tt.-f ", ov up ..!.,.,,. ,i l h !, With !i o- , u r scrti ti. Kt sv.cqi ss Oi the 'O : i c : t , , .t-,1 1 1 n r v 1 1 " ' ; .. , r i e.: (.oh j' i Uc pro:, rt adminis-in m I". s (',r snn.o j tin-e p-i-,t been jus'ly discrccP.r.d in O'.b f ;;c on'mion Q. net a! .! '.sun I a s I c ii !...,;,. isii. r, ocr s;r:ce the com ( m.mj.; tv.t nt , l.js ( fT.r ir.l tcm the ncr.u i . . . ' ' ' ' ' j nt ny wit .1 u j.;r ,) i c C ;i t t c:j it. Whole . ... , ;tV.s ul" h; U. "m-. ! iv c hren i!i.,ot.., ) from him b ...... . t v. , ;is si rat". r ' I mcousistr Tit he 'I'..! IP.' and Intei i.dl Im , i .jv. '7'IIT. J , ' 'IO' . ! : ... .....v..-. i.m ' .III 1 . 1 ; t I S S !i:vc teen t h t o wn in? o o p !t n f v hisriek , I : I, IN IvlK e- s l!.e noo utiae mr.-doe

position, and we comidcr it the duty of ' the Manchester and Liverpool tail road. ! .,K -''r Ul inc I)VJ0,,C lar:as' " il 11 W3S all go.,d c .i,ns to use all the means in the speed. I believe is considerably grca- i irvx pet! icnt to act on the subject at this heir power lor the -mrpo-.c of securing ! ,cr- The machine can be run the'te at ! !I,IT.ie-. 1 he b'" to authorize the State of his election. 'the rate of? mile a minute, and their I1!ir.otsm sell 20 000 acres of the-Ohio In proposing, in connexion wbh th"' usual speed is nearly a mile in twomin- i Sa,iI.'e" wa;i parsed; and the bill providn.me of Henry flay, as a candidate for"'- 'ng for the establishment of an adchirnl he Presidency, that of JOIIX MKGF 1 " "" ' 1 Ljnd iT!CC ll! the State of Louisiana, was AN I asacatdubre tor the Vice Presi- I CUfllT.t CUtll nnltfj. to a t.,rd reaclm-, Mr. Hentov

o.o.u'ici.'.tion ol a1 1! s t or ..

'):dv. :at v .ft:

rr.'cr. I'.iC 7..!)!;r. vrritc::; i-:vc dcrcrl: '

mm, in.. n ui,y cnsu'eirbie poitirn ol icr.tciin men s'lli cdlticto his sr.md n - d. the wynun attacks ij.m the Ju.::i.ir;r I)ep:,:tr. cnt i;.tist have driven 'l-.i-m Irnm it in i!":r,nst. The ut.i-y of 'he putyis compSttc.y broken up by the rrco rnotnre i tsvri n Uc liicnds . the 1 I . - r i . . ! - m.I . -1 I . . . r. .1 ,. ,. . . v. 1 . j a'V'.i..i, vi.t iimiji no u i,ncii Vice Ptcidest ;,d the late Secretary of Satc: and st this tnoir.t r.t he citizens floe ncc ur on the ( on.rntir.it v, r SViid amn!r s c tn itv ti.- r th.t rtfo.i,itis ublnnti . be dt fi ient. St!c', fcllr w ci'tzrrs, is the character of the prevt t t Adnitiiktration sochate he mc;ties for ehanoit it, and uch are the perrons w h' tn w c rceoo-.rrend to ye u foi the ch:et Exi cuiivc ffiicers. Compare their quahficatn ns with those of the ir competitot s: ar d may the goodness edery JAMES UAiliH)LIi. President. Allan f himbi.k. Jom-rn Kfnt, I V-cc Presidents Tfthi 15 bemnp Kobkkt Ifmi'I. JOS E ' 1L! INCH AST, t IIknhy Talon, . Hohcrt DIp Owen, Editor of the Free Et qu'uer, 1-cin? cn a tour of rb$era'bn ihc casrem St'is, thus wruts to hi I ' r e di-or in New Y01 k cn the subject o j r. t n On lourd the Kric rcr.rd f ackrt hr.at VoNDAY KVKNIXG

A rail trad! You ha-e never navel , ''c- " lhe 1 ol tIie Sf " The resh d cn a rail roa I 'I hi n ton have y ct 10 ' 'u'icns subnittid the dry prtvnu, win? s ne (I the great st triumphs oi j utre s'-vcfaf! r.r,T-' J ; V! 1 ntov hut nn inj: nui'v j ;r.v c notice of his inti r.iirn to -sk leave I U It A --.2i v 'ibis morr.irr! in the Sch i ''-' to ifttf eli:ce a bill for -1-e tcpeal enecadv s'age, wlneh cor.veyso'tr the!ut the e!uty cn salt. The U!l providing thtee milts ot r. r.gh toad, to the point j or tlt croj 'oyncnt of a portion ol U.c where the Schv iw t'tadv rail read con.. ! '''v, a? n'-otmtcd men. for the pro-m-.nces Thereyou find rhe bUnitn -t(tir.tol the frontier, wo pns?ed. ubie alirady snmning; .mrl 6 or 3 si:g s j uv tJ':s' u? '-'' P-ce cn Mr. lb s. f-;fS ti . -v are commonly ter mi d, rn.-' j 1 ON's 11 'ion' to I-estprne i: -dt f.t.i'c y--c.iceiy d-.ff. rirg, i ci pt in tluir t I eei?.jM c tnr completirg the a.mamcnt cf In.m nrdina v stages ready to receive i ,e tr,nfirc .it.r.s in whicli the notion p.;Sser:ge ofwidch about fifty cntci eo j v:,s v:i'1i ''rltt' l)V Mcsr Df.ntos, shi m soon aber our amval. iE'aynp h d I : oi.m ks. -.r.d opjosec by 1 had iK-u-t be loir bren rn a rail rend '!r 1 1 1 c ,::o:'f n prevailed

and there 'ore eveiy tbh was n interesting to n.c ew and I irt, ip.c enrrire ret ff wit!, out its. train, fas one u-i.'mei waik a -ace hcise a x oou hi hre star imp.) to get up its steam t'aii a mile and rrtu-n 'I ten it to k is !,,- (x nine st-;.!ed stages.) ftul the mxi mn ute v. e wric c.T a the rate ' wer.ty fi.e m Its an hem, whisibrg p.,s' so- rnerding I 'p t s pretty n o h in tt.e snn.r tv?e &s if 'oumnted on a licet horst at full rrdlop. No one, I think, cvn er !'M r- taif road at tor the tin e ard th.ts hod himscli (onvt ycd wih p-rfect i;. aod sdetv. v.ii!:out fedir r -fat - m-v erta in the anrals of lot on ot'mn bus c. u- - 'the ad vantages, ine-.:al and moral per b?p-i. as well as physical, which may thence result, it is not so easy to pre c'cf The IV lino -,f ti-. r', rri.-l vmio.c one oi ice ran roan, ur,nr tweive mucs end a half, has been ' t-avelled in twenty-two minutes, bcrnr a' i. !thr ntr nf nmr th-.n ihinv ir,ivt -n Uf hut the usual time employed is bom thirty to forty five minutes. On V." ' I X." ,........ .......vv... Iron) thlltv j :- - I t 'jin t.f (it :-c. U'ashirgtzn City Dec 21 ' In 'he Scf:air, yesterday, Mr Ufnton 1 im . ,iniio(.i uced a bill to reduce the price ot the Public Lands. 'I he bills to provide i... . . r , . Michigan, and the bill for the benefit of Jo' ht;a Kenni'dv, were f:cs;cd. At an early hour t' e Senile a. Ijournd ever to I i.c-oay r.e t. In he '-:? cf Jic'.rc DnAYTON. ttom the Cor.' ri.iiree: on Mill tary AfTaiis, tcported bills for the orgar.i2 at ion of the O'duanre I leparlrrcnt, and tor ti c orrani'at -r n , c: f '! o hical F.i i err S Mr. .w.'bi r : ii., tior.i t' e Cc-n.m'p.tce of Way s at.-; Me ;.;., rep-v'ed a bid makmg app'opii atiorvs for the st:pprrt e l (i u tt.irtn for the vcar ir.:.: Mr.' a:i-ov, fton the Commtttr on . i A'?i:, repcrt c ! a bill lo- the if:';cl ol ti e w". - vv o Ccrnmoit'.re ephen Drcvi. A 't-c lut'-on ,.fVr-' Vv vfr I'0t 5 i. ,n ' CVV.'..' vt. ..." ' i e o l.iring -.iteo'.eo.t. :v el the ' Kill V II V .'VV.k.i( Vi . M..',t ll OiWl! tin? ro-rrc ':':'.e r no people of th several S'::tcs at d Territorn a c core ii to the Fit h Ce r s'.: , w is ' i v a'e hi: s w et n. ss. adopt.-.'. .v

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' . vt '-J -cvcrai pe!,V,nrS ZV' 1,4 T' (n!,1,s .,"'CIC Pr ' tedT t ...... . . i , l! . ll 5 U ' , !" n h,((. rn i'3t'.'7 V,C-V'S- 11 N ,r Tl,fXs- .I;KNtM : : 1 AE; f' a ,uti T;!'.! . V" N' ,ctn i ic cn .1ni. jry .Allans, " v I . I O 1 1 O f I I lit vVi 'l,Ct" ,7,U' U?-afV? 1 (!,VCI l b.L? 1"V "'K or 'I'-'MT ;i k' -rd n o.r.'ir t a portion cl he at o v, ; r.d lor tl csin 3met, t cf certain b i uh 'o r s. '1 tc ht lor the relief of K. S. Mcrt'er :r,. Djjci pc: xvcic f.r.ttrd After tic cr.- . y "'' ' " . .' ' . ' " L 1 -s ' " " u.u v . reported from the CYirmittec en t! c Mililia for ti c tc crpa:.:zatirn of the Mdi?u of the Horrid . Colrmhia Tire Rcso'u!;r", ubn.i:rfcJ cn 1 hursdry iast by Mr l!i..:r., of 'I eoncsM c, cw.xten;plati: t; tf e i pjjtcpt iaticn of ti e proceeds of !!! pi.'o ic ip.c's to tl:e purpcics of Internal 1 n p v cn-ei;t at d cutca!i n, or.det the ('sncii'.n r.t c scleral Srritcs ; pn pc sir to ?P'p'y ( nc ll ird ( f the pto , cf eds o the iai o's ( hcal improvements jm the Stj'e-; ere third to ecmr.mriiahiotts, by iou!s ii.il ranah, fictn ti e At- ! lactic to the w estt rn vv aters; ard the r ei o-air.ir p tliiid to the puipoits of edt eacrctarics ion the mfioty tote expended order J the direction ol ihc several States; m mc ! Hscussmn ensued, width was ai rc&ttti ly j lt:c txP,ralll- U:c bcur. Vt'ch'.'g:zn City, Dei ZO. In the Srrnre yesterday, Mcsst s Ho 3" niNV- 1 nPLtNGiiuvKN and Foindfxj 1 h 11 vCre C In SC 11 t ! C J ,1 Ot 2ry Loijill.lt' ' Ayet, 3 I Soo.t; tin e .va9s; er t in the cnt- dei a'tf r. e! Excri-rive Lt;iiues5 In ;l cr.'T s t .; efer.:t:ti-e3) Mr J V t e iv l i f r f. , fu-m tht Com tr.it tie on the r . . . . ..... j 1 Uj, i-r.ci. icpottm a on. fjrar.tir.j; ! '',c t1, b5-00 "los io actual settlers ! i,e I,l'bdc Eands. Mi ancii lr( I : Ccrr mt'.rt on Naval A;;:s,npc on rem Tcrt- ! ' 1 ,i! !'""iog n.mpe: 5a ior, to Naval vinri'rs i:" tr ivt drr-ir ? xpst.es in certain ; cist Mr. .Vrbirr::. In rn the (ami :ir?:,:-c ! V-ys ..'.n Mens, reported - j P'ev.dn.g for the -uppot t ol the Armyeat s . j 2 i h. st.bstiti.rc prci":"fi lv Duncan-, for the recoil. tic 1 ' ' -r- -lmh n Thrtsdnv I n elation to the tm pes it ion nf c n : o - cedsot the salts ot the PoJric I . O S 1 .... ,,.! ....... . .i I . A 1 . CAN rv:cI"UFFI LF.J P&OT. HcfcrCtl o j :r c.'ociudrd hi, remarks, the ' our aoottd to rcsebn ions expired. Some discussion recurred on t:fe bill to provide Ic.r the adjustment of the ckims ;f l!,c s,a:e u- "O'h Carolina for scrviCs rendered durir-g the late war, which j 3s ancsteel ly an adjourrmcnl. rr- , r:... r. . J ' , . l-' t;"-". "n.t ! IKlncr ,r- o o ...... ' f I i business '.ras transacted. 'I he CcmmitUc on r.i:h!ic 1-ar.ds reported upon tho ProPf)siticn reared to them to reduce , k . . i . i. - , . , t miroaucca a oiji to aDoiisft the duly ca Alum Salt. i In the cf Iirf.resrn:c!:vr.; a- ! rnong the petitions presented, was one, submitted by the hrtA;:En, cf several - .1 .1 r' i ... .. .r ... :,. ' on the table Foot rt rumc his i eo.arks on the resoluticn in reijt'n n r , the proceeds of the sales ot ti.e Pt bii: Lards. ; ! 1c .h;.d r.'.t concluded w ? cn inc 1 jur cxpbc.d. "I I. e bill to provide for thv- settlemen: cf the c'.ain-.s of the Sra'eet South Carolina, for ctivjacts niade during the bi'c war. w as i-.f.r.er discussed : t some 'emjo; hut the elcDatc v.s airctltd by an ai. i ju; n:r.v.:.t. trcs'lrr fi1 e occtt'T;: m 1 r, o. cn '.I .-- even:-.-of the I 5 1. irst. or f t; r bi . c;:r.- s I he bi is it,. ry v. hicb twenty three ere re. I d to :shcs. t .7 to :.c very hfuvv, ti e m c:c a mount net lii.O'.v n f . .cT. ; r. i. .v. ..ii.u;..;: ...crgr r, lite rc rrsentiuv in Ccr-:i ss ttom she Ci i. ..rl c i '.t ;tt, v it.h a r:' c ut bis throat the ni'mr day The i a use w I i :h iC(l to s no: perpetra'ion cl thj ra-h e t ti h

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