Western Sun & General Advertiser, Volume 12, Number 32, Vincennes, Knox County, 8 September 1821 — Page 2

dirtctim. for the purpose of exploring 1 lished annually. The distinctivt sign of it in ler a iuilit.ii y point of view, and ot the immbus is a mld 'ing on hu n is Sr iin; the seeds ot insurrection. !'he engraven an owi and Chiton cai T) ing a aie ssio'i l' the empire ot lite It :y ian hoy 1 he Cii t eks themselves mor over provinces and the connexions loruud knew how to givt a political tendency to with the Tin kish pruinccs were net the an association width pnik nihropic f i work of a single day. Previously to the tigners had founded, wa'i the sol view of Aurtti.ui cam; ai:;n ( I89) there cxisud a3iting young in. n without fiiendstr a i:ama:i association ol (ireeks, sane- fortum , and to diffuse knowledge .nnong t" cd hy t;ic g crouunt. and having for a people who vasm k.ng a sue- u-msef-its object the nbhti action . f Grt ece from tort to break the bonus ot siavciy; thev the galling yoke ol t tTuiks 1 he dc- knew how to avail then. selves ot the lega.es from the societv , witn Ridgas at power thty po sessed to s akt ff the their h ad, wiiettkcu on their joniney voke of their o,pressoi.

from Palis to liuehaicst and ihcse nn-. I tie place even where the society was j fui in ate men had then h ais cut off formed, the epoch ot Us foundation, the j theveiy day on which tiiey ft I into Hie names that adorned vhe list ot its pat-; hands of itiC links; but the impulse rons, all combined to blaz-n ns fame, and ( had been given, and the death o! Rnigas ' to attract contiibutois iwt on y in Greece , did not prevent his songs, more glo-.vim; . itseit but in ali countries where mere v patri'itism than those ot Tyiteus. aie G uks and individuals vvii maybe.

Irom resounding in the mountains ot disposed to take an interest in the triThessalv, in Pelononesus, and on lount . umph, of liberty over despotism, of

4 ' t " I

that successful establishment. D. government that high dvdif c will cn!::i i he M altham manufactory i the endlcis evils on the cotinti) ! laigtst anil piobabty the most prosperous They are the men who will sign libels in the Uni.eu Stales, 'l oo u.ik h cied- : on themselves, by calling manufactories u cannot be given to the managers, for the sinks and kennels of vice, while they the ccoi omy and skin wuh which it is are with easy and quiet consciences peckconducted, or the good order and moral-' eting the wages of pollution; they enn

ny winch ate so conspicious auA? the see no danger ol a pnvi!cgeii orcci a

workmen and chilitrcn It i a ifatnifi- moiii' the wealthiest merchants of the

mua.

J l hi is'tumilv over Ismaiism.

In 1810 and the following year, the i lorn that ptiiod the forces of the French government made a i anircinei, Greek-, previous y di-peiscd, founu a fo-' undertaking the conqutt of ( ? 1 1 Ci t. eeritre of action; tne ffrteven of the 80 ooo muskets I ; a v 1 been already distri-' uncultivated pads of t. e nation, to probi'ied among the inhabitants ol ancient cut e a m ore happy destiny, took a drterKpvius; extensive commu -ica'ions h ' minate (ii; ection Kntiu co onies such b- . n to: Tp (i in I'hrssjlv , in Peloponcsus, I as tin; P u mits and the Sunois, and cnnd in Macedonia, and the Servi ms were ven An Pacha, when on the point of suena lv to rrvnti at the fnst signal. A climbing under t he aims of hi-s em ni'i s, great number of Mdvmeia"ts decended j hastened to sw ell thai ttucUu ; tnn ap-

of h is'.ian parents, had hern converted, j pcai cd to be the S'gnal ioi t ic tlisplav of j and entered the (ireek e.; urch, in order to ' bucklers. The sa ne li whos-- name ;

identity themselves wi h the people j spi eads terror who posseses, it is sai 1

whose cue th v espoused. There was

in Piedmnnt and other parts of the Peninsula an army of 50,'X'O I ; ali ns and 80,- 00 French re m to take tin fie d. Otnctrs of the slatT who tesideitt Con 5, n inn., e, at 1 nessalonica. .md at the Court of Vi Paelia, obtained infoi 'nation ot tlie difficuities ihe had to t ncoiintrr ; calcu ate;i tin foiees llecfcary to surmount them, and had chs ked out the mi'iiary routes and prepaieil maazitua K :p !eon flittered Ail Paca with the liope of recognizing himasati independe t sovereign but, in fact A i P eha woutd have been tne fi st s.tct ifict-. The FiLiirh army was to have marched pu t ly ihroih'li Thcssalw and 1 1 ; v jUr.r tin route on t lie north of Macedonian, for the purpose of meeting the Turkish ttoops, whi h f cy would iu r dt st ? ov ed without ilitucu ty. CJreece vvas to have been erected into a kingdom, of whirh Jjimia to be the capital, and the tin one w as destined tor a Prince of the Imperial fa mil v, wtio had already iriven proofs of an honorable character as an officer and a Sovereign. The execution of his plan was fnis trated bv the war hich broke out against Knssiu : and the disasters consequent upon r e Moscow expedition, rendered it impractical Ie. S ncc IRI2, the spirit of liberty ha been making rapid pr giesv in Greece. A i Pacha, who a:was fl.itteri-d 'liuiselt with the ho e that France would second his ambitiiiH views, tanned the Amies

ai d fancied he saw the day fast appi uch- ,

jng when the crowne would be placed "icari!,lls ws cm oft' on either sid

Upon his head r om that time the (ireeks have continued to c xcite alarm

in the min s of their opprtsso: s for they.

fn million plasties and immense p O ;

vi ions beeame the key to the au t con . taming the co'nbustibies of the, insurreC- ! tion. The miois, whom Ali nad sub I dued ni)tw 'nhstanhing their heroic resis ' tance, theughl they migtu now confide in ' him ; tiiey armed for the common cau-c the Agiaphs, tormeriy the implacable ; enemies of the Pcha of Jumna, who in j habit the mountains of Thesaly These deceiitiants of the ancient Dorians have , otten rendered themselves foi mid ib.e to their ne;gd)ouis by t lit i i depredations; but thty stdl resp ct' d their ancient laws hey put 20 ( 00 men under arms, while on the 6th of Apri , the day fixed for the g nrrat hiMin ection, the Ma'.iots, sin ung fiom the ancient Spartans, wore decoding 'Vom the num: uiits into Pelopone' ua, and wtii-c tlie flotilla of the i ' vdriots v as ! getting unter v..y to attack the I inkuh fleet destined to act against Aii P.cha ; LAVEHA CM Z Concerning the ; situation of this citv. we learti Itoin an j intelligent gentleman, very tat ly fiom

ilavans, thai when the Insurgent toices;

began to increase, an' th? governor -.f La 'er? 'ruz found there was a fi clini; am'ing the ini.abitmts vhch rather in clmed them to join than resi' the be. siegers, a despatch vessel was sent to 1 1 av Mia, iequestin; aafislance I h Cabi do h-ad had a setting, hut had nut come to a determination what course 'o pursue, w h. 'ii our informant left avana. i a Ye ta Cruz is bloekad d by the Patriots b Sea, and besieged bv land Ad co nmn-

und

it was with difficulty that advices of the situation of the city couid reach Havanua. 1 heiewas a disposable force at 1 1 a-

eeni and tiu national establlT3cnt, , Union, possessing capital kiifficient for presenting splendid matter of'Lctil- th.e pursuit of manufactures, as well zz lustration of tne tiue piinciplcs of pht- commerce, cnjoing the benefit of the kal econoui) ; imparting to ttie mind ot longest credits, and the highest duties; one who views its structui c, machinei)' IS months credit fr.r the duties en the md management, conviction and moi e goods they import, aid ( 0 per cent, dupiacticai information than can be draw n . tv to protect the goods tiiey make. -Irom all the books, which its wails couid , They import fine muslins, and main: fa ccontain 1 here is noi an objection to the , ture coarse, thus acquii ing the complete encouragement ol nianufac:urers among comma'ul of the maikct. The mcrus, mat is not put down by an inspection chants of Liv rpool, ate net n ore invctot this entablishmeiit, wi hout tcasoning crate against the new laiiff than those t:f or books, e xcept the book which we all Huston, and fcr the same reason, self 5nnegieet too mucn the book of obscrva-; tcrcst. No eastern mt'chntit w ill ever ti n, piacticai experience and active life j object to a high duty on any article which Whit Wa.tham is onal.age scale, eve-, is made at a manufactory in which he is ry mauiif iCturing establishments on a . concerned ; but lie wi!! oppose cverv small o e and those ;ne the "hooks other in which he is not ii tcrcsted Th-e w i.ic'n the peoji e must study, or thev will i liostcn committee soy if a dutv of never understand the subject. ( (!,.iai ;i a t,: ls iiL upon iron, thrt cur Happily for the ecmntry the Wahham j who!- navigation will be transferied to manufactoi) is prospe-ous; it is -proftta- the British; they von'd not say so if bio to the proprietor, .md it is profitable iron was iradr at Waltham I-oufd to the countri : teir goo ! are of the 1 say to the gentlemen of the conirrtjtteev

he.t quality, and they are cht uirr than : w ho are stockholders at Waltham V imi ruis It is aid the annual dividends , you were owners of an iron, in stead r.f are fio n 2 to 30 per cent. I with it 1 a cott .n nv. nufactory, wliat would ;ii w re fifty: for their pi ofi is the people's ' say of a tariff, which would rei'uco the gain, while they make better, and sell . duty on iron bom 3 per cent, to dolchtufirr keep the wwry at home, an i ; lars a ton, at d raise the di:tv on cottcii emp.oy Ammcan matciiais fu;jl, labor jfiom tutyfic to WO pti rentuin ? If md machinery, and consume in.-ericfn you were asking rongt ss to laise t!o

provisions. the mot important lesson du'y on iron from 15 to 26 do'lars a tori

which V akham ttaclv s, us is difTer. ence bet wen manvjar un r firorre d and a manu fact ut rr abayidotird bu govern mnu. Waltham goods are protected hy a duty on the foreign of 8 it" not loo p. r advalorem ; other manufjeturci arc onIv proiected by duty of 15, 20, 25 and 30 Whv should the du'y oicoaise cottons be ion, and on ca se vjinnti.s worsted atul blankets only 15? It "j i o easy to conceive why cotton shhukjave

tins immense prefei ence o e r a rrtj.trtfj

lahiicks if the principle beight,hi it be applied to ail ma'.nfucturci s arm thuit is ii;;;)! is aitesteil by unanimous v.iceol theeountiy; f n not a met ehani has ever ask;ci for a repeal of tlx higduiies on eottons. Ync coinpn:ti- sue cess (d the 'aiihai: taclory fn- siieiiC-.

. : i I ,

have drrived eoi.fi lence from h knowl- v iM' ' UMC snipping aUa vauo-s . n-.ugn to cdvre of their nun strength. The Pachas pt obably the rebel ot he cty ; but

vrh

lvi disphviijed them were rech ted bvlu'c,c Nxas Uicraliy no goventi.rntthe ic ''.rand rignor ; and considi ring the ' Clvl, Mi'tary and Naval authorities eakness discovered bv the Porte! they I bcI,l al 'Uinxe Were the Cabndo

had .iccsv.1 on lor tor a connnon rat-1 lo ait,tU' l" sen(l assistance to the great lying point and of some suspicious cir- j emivpot ot Mexico, there was no doubt

cumstanc s to place thenueives in a position of open insurrection. The. society of the 'Frit nds of the Must s." and the measures which the Porte imprudently adopted tigainst Ali Pacha, both tended to produce these eflVcts The society of the "Friends of t e

r i i , . .

wasiomiuco in v lenna in lai-i.i

?ltise

but tncii deciee would be quickly obser

ved, by about two thousand militia and at least a thousand adventurei s !o w hini booty, ( f not beauty) was an object of at i ac i n La Vera Cruz is supposed at present to coin i:ri from thirty to sixty millions of doiiais, which without immediate relief.

! miici li ! I i t iii oif K i . tlv fn7,. ttv.,

feuding the sitting ol the Congress un- ; 4 v . , i.i r n i Patriots. I ne men city, a it was ca ¬ ller the cesot dl humpe, be a states- , , , , r i r , ' i a. ,. r ; leil by its founder oriez. (whom 16)8 man who ns attacned bv ev- -y tie ot af , , " , , , . , k r c . , r i , - destroyed his ship to deprive his h.Uowi etiou to (eefct; am! this (Uplomatist , , . ' , N , , , t, , e is ol ad hope but that ol cot quest ) vas seconded bv the venerable Archbish I .. 1 , . , , . 4, J t . . may thus supptv he lunds tor further op lgnmus, who now lues m secmsion , . , r , p: ; , -4 , ' enteebm.g ot the power ot Npain, and at Pisa, wn.tre he limits his intercourses., , , 1 1 ... ,,;,n .n .. .ii . . , i ' ,he ttnther extention ot new mi liary vuh the world to impart his counsels i . i i t. .... , : i i governments. L iar. Ltty Gaz fMlil IV'TiVV h W tti. flirt imIil rv . tli ii.,- ? J 7

Greeks whom t' irst for knowledge biings to tlial universitv. The object ot the Society of the "Friends of the MM'-r' as to esab ish, by v oluntat y connibution-, ccttain uiii "Whereby t lie u ad'-mie'- recentlv f mnded at Athens and at the foot o! Muu; Pelion might be sui'ablv endowed, a1 d ' e Mudcnts enabled to pros cute tfeir studies at the Herman universities, to qu di4 fv them fr thr Christian ministry, or 'o fill arad-mic cha",r The subs-rinfon

lis'

s were

soon fitlctl wi'htht n oi es t

princes, statesmen an:! other nitngu;shed lursons. The ttute of tin association presently appeared in mo f rn Greek a-d Fench ; and a renort of the

FROM TIIF. PITTSHUnO GAZF.TTK Fxtraci and abuhr' d 'rfm 'ifra R ginerr, of June 23 I 82 1 APP1.IC A i it)N OF PRIXC'PLKS." As maiiv of the propie do not receive tha valuable journal, Nile Hegistcr in which a series of communications have appea'ed headed "application of principles " ell ( est ing the serious peiusal of cvrry man who is desirous that hicou nty shou!d become independe nt of Utitisfi mcre' ants and numufar 'urei s, ' Ii vt taken the liberty tf condense or a-hridg.-tt.e expnsitin so ablv mad' , rtdati e to the Waitham Coton Manufartory and the an umu ? which arc st Cfnin

appl'cvinu of the futi'ls and the l:dor s of ! cing v ai d unansn erably dr : wi? f-om th: the association, was ordered to be pub-1 condition, circumstances and effect of

opposition as to Cftn.n ja ids ; ew rv fa i -ily fee:s the ber.eficnd eii' els ol the iibtra. proteciion to that n umfa' lure. I h' advocates of the u t ionui irumstry s:iy, that the complete success ot one brancii of manufactmes is the hest evidence i: tao: o! pi-tectron to otiier oranch.es the merchants say, it is evidence that no others need it! I woo d as', the merchants, whn ber fit arc ue. to the uses ol A ?:, fax iv 'l -t!.;- o annfiruus of lead irrriy iraas fnfier ivo !l ni. i liwtis tiom a high dmy on cot: ?i? Theriuties on cott, in bent fir no other manufacturers; ill the Unioo ii-e riot proprietors ot the Waltham factory, nor is 'hat th only mariiiiactorv inti - c uutrv ; gieu the same protectio . that is giveo Waitham, then 'we wni io icry wfil" .f. J can re j.! i tate ou'seiv i s," v Theie are Mo&saehusfMts' infTTiHMMff who with one hand aie singling men. on al against furthei pt ';-. ctioa to manf. . tures, because the Wahh.am facton s ooiiig so weil, and with ,iUm- pocketing the bountu on Co.fuh I v oul t ike to see the k't-d ot t r they wouh, xhibit, if Congtess s'n uhj repeal the bounties on tie fisheries ;md u th, Cape Cod aid M.rbhhf-nd fisleir n uthe Ks' Inda tr di i d ingniv will; the fisheries w . n ro hou-.tit! wuu'.-i bring political econon I oue r

their understandings, through t lv,- puiijuH

ets. Is th'-re no' as n uch c m xii.nb tween the KasT-Ii tiade, and theto fisheries. h: cotton f:rtnn

at aith:".mills, in I

I w it ' o' gi -- ; : , ' : i . ii' an.; p npabie injustice to p: .n T .m n ant.factm e bv a dutv of K'O percent and rtfiuW to tais.mother ahove 15? In the h. fcuuiing ft mv remaksit was with much pfeasur. hat I n'temptr'l to do justice tothees t ddi'hment at W dtham- it now be comes a p -.infill but imperati c duty, to notice the coiniuct, and the appib a ion ol the nrincip1 s of thfise concerned in it 'fhe piincip.d piopietrs of is establishment aie the ru rci'infi t f iowfon some of them men hers of the c ?r turtle who mwle the e'abornte report aga.f tlir tar fV: the name; of il ; snvr

who ae the greati-st o a' ii'arrurej; u

.!. 1 .1 . 1

i':e uumi v , :o e irunuiii :ll V aso fw as 'he most drcidrd rn 7ni a o the i;ni, tifitcfurh'tf ytrv ; to-dav sill ing a ic rr -"pt f r 30 per em p'-ofii onthrircipinvested rt WaPJrim 'o-mirrow jMitth g 'hei- signatures '( t' e IlMon re port und memorial, in w hich thev tellttic

what would vf tl sav of cotton manufar.

tuvers who would come ,-nt and protest a-gain-t. as you have dor.; in your report ? or if it had so happened 'hat he duty on iron was now 65 dollars per ton, ami on coarse cof'on- 25 per cent sr.d vou clain-ed that a cotton nnrufactorv was as much deserving ff national protection ?s on- '.f iiou. what would vou think of i'on ma ters whowou'd teM vou kw e are doiiv verv i oU ; we d'nide 0 per cent, nofits; you f;nu rr xnlnte r,ursrlv How would vu be ph a-ed if ' or.gi'-ss should repeal th vmb-om. clause of ii:c? 'utv on ofo..? V..U have v our nrn serv. fl Xi' i: wan? no ftnihei piols-c-ti n " Y(u hav. a rolile estr.hlishmi i:t " is enj v?ng .or.s! nmpV national p off 'ioo vo'tmi ee-s a fiord 3 i .strurtirc . vrmnlr a t iie tc p'e and the jrovernoent ; ' e appeal to vour cvtablishmrr.t vih Dri 'e and cor fid ence, to r- futc the various objrrrions to the cncnurDgrrjvnt : f tri'''mal influs" v but vou are not cctv g generously w'hh o'hprs vou have -off fied to b-'-ome leaders in the onpo-s'tio-., to impart" fg to others o-dy n sm?U portion of V e favor wvCh are -o rbundantlv award' 1 to vou br ntjvfird yrUu somrthmy lc-s thrm an rnti'-e n unoph-S 'firg cotitfpt w!th wh?t you enjov thiS wor ld is b.ir-f rpomh for rll r f ,,s, jiz c.mv mo uf.Ttiirr everything-; wuat ohirr.ion f ugt t yon to hqvc to to fry wak'-rs avd "- I1 v rnvv factum ArA

...to C

a- wc'l as r-',iirrr!Vcs?

uotks ai

1::

d raj

Ci.n ai 1

Ma ufarfuvn-s of Fjfiv$ Cart- Iron opened n okf on Msukct -tro t, Vbiceprs. v. here thev in-

terd l:; epi-.:- contnn' surn'v of the a

t o e ''iir'e. TI:m have just rccciv fiom the'r I'on vo'ks

20T.-M' T? A?J r"Y i fsupcri-' or 01 no'tv. inr'nilp o y i I tm vni w. AX. & lOK Iron, cc ke:

Tons rnsiins,

700 ff) fc3 12 Galbm K'f'Irr, ion -in (ln. th). 3020 do do. At -i nrrr-a? a-nrfmpnt of TJolhnc- Ware, Vtv and lio(lsnme. AH w' ich they iTn for sale bv the .7?Wo. terz-autirtti'yx r. duced piicrs. M h r h a n ts in the rountiy v.iil h-C "O' p, ,:m,hv of pmrhasir.g Upf,n "'g an,! sclcnintrfrom the best a.sorr--rvf 10 the west ,n lol,nt, v 2o-tf Vi-rrnr.Ci.'jMlv 1F2I. V IX I N T I N i C Neatly executed at the SUN Oilit.