Western Sun & General Advertiser, Volume 11, Number 35, Vincennes, Knox County, 26 August 1820 — Page 2

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AORICULTURAIj. , po fATOLS. II A NOV Kit ( N. II.) JULY 16. To Iuvc early patatoei, set sticks W tnosc plants which first blossom, rod picwrve their tojts lor the fol1 iwit v; car. IV ,wvc giod potatoes, l t them , bete is no g cau r mis ake

tuiH Ht tin vegetable wiii tin well t kjiu (i niaiiicd l.ttc.Thcre is as much ii,r K-iiw between a grec.ik ripe po :... there is between a mcen ; ti i i , -apple. Mut potatoes require r iMV is'Mi tn i i;;cti They should r m-i'iteil as son us the ground is t), m u dug euly ctorcthc fallrahis. ' What arc called solid or iucy ponr nxca noiatoes. When ; v ::;- utw uy aic ,!.) o.m local-:-;:,:e Uk-v Loci, cxposi.1t,. - l .Uill. ! 1 I rains late m tne season. ii ! ... l.i 1 .mi tit rljxnn t.i.itvi - 1 1 1 1 ill ltllxl.ll v.' i,iv .ui iiv im !ei...-- p.-puv.: them into the cellar;..,.. t : C I 1 th" sate t r. I'.

iiw e-.vth adheres to them. . ,- , , , , , ,, . Mavor, m lull .tatc, attended by sev-

- s , l U-i) then as sevurclrom uv:ci warmth asyouooliom, ; , I .t;.,,,,! i johm.! as th.Liii little as posn:!?! it v ur snle o!)j-;ct to keep down aii ' " rtablt s which take the ol t!vv" )il from t!e plants. W u :i iipcaiid nuMlvte Rotator r r r.t t It o most nut lit ous vi. !ml vv i.ci. . co anil In ai v it .l'.e . i-r hv'A'Vitb.o :uul ,ini,ks,,m.'.- . i i i 1 in . . . m'i. r "f lllA.IVS 111" .tlV .Kill I '.V ... i, i ill lliril 'i i is v.: pu'i'i i i-Ti .i in -( Vt" an i litn-ilv tare, m.ikc them their . 'i. 1:. ij.a'i ioovl. We hac a bUK. po t.i'. 'C, i ";c'.i is alway . ,ni. ,k- !,., niso 1 . i i i It s.p.'.'eti's tliat nrii'iu ivii v. nmi 111' ' - l''V'-l"re docs not mi fie r like the v:,,.t:-: ;;:.d ) ellow potatoc, from being Lv: in tlio season. CAIlIiAGl.S i()U CATTLE. K.vfract of a letter. il Having been in Lngland, I have had ;.o opportunity of obsei xing many l.'.iprovemenls in agriculture, w, m V, it I were to see them adopte 1 n ere wou.u Rive ma tne smcc. est ju:.u e. Aniong the number of mrni, I tuiuk tne emture of cabbages f ;r tiii fattening of cattle stands in thc i; f i MMk. From strong soils, it may i a: he -r'.rstioned whether any kind r.: wir.tcr pnnision can be raised f n-ri-t'.t and quality per acre, as iarg. r kind of cabnages. Fot cows,

ti- v sp pass ail othei kinds of xegcta- read thc first time in the House of three principal Chiefs (the Chief, iu-s, aui piobably some method may Lords. ihc Counsellor, and the Warriot) . i lis ..ght ofby which they may be loxdox. (Courier) June 17. of the Great Osages of the Missou- , 1 1 i. ntly prescned through our his witn much pleasure wean- ri, on the one part, and the Rev. Dr. iogv. i ters. The coieWv)i th cab!ige nouncc thc entire suppression ol eve- P. Mihcdolcr the Foreign Secretary vised to be in most esteem, but I un- ry unpiCiisant sjmptom connected f Jhr United Forrig Mission Soi i md that a variety of thc large red with the refractory conduct of the ciety of Xew Yrk,' (of which the kind -. co'.uinc; into use, and bids fair battallijn of the guards, which we ioti. Stepen Van Rensselaer is Presto dtivc out thc Scotch drumhead, it spoke of yesterday. 1 he misguided idem ) of the other part. The cov Voii;g o.iurli more hardy. They are men arc alt eady deeply penitent, and enant, on the part of ihe society, is t irce.'.MK;'.- wed adapted to wi t I md, have come for w ml to implore inter- founded on the great basis of thc goir. 1 v. !l prove very productive where cession in thvir behalf with the com- vernrnent system, as set forth by ihc f.irnips cannot be raised to any good m inder in chief, and ptouiisc, by their the Secretary of War, in a cirpmp.s; It is, unpiestionabiy, a futuie conduct, to evince their loyal- ular of his sometime since publishc. . i, ot ftr more use ami value than ty to the king. The only overt act d, which is so successfully operating the mangel urzc!, which ha, in was committeu by one man, who re- amongst the Cherokces and C hoe -ri;!'.!u!. within these few years, been iuseU 10 obey orders. lie will be taws, and others; and which prom iuc:i fis'ii-n tbie culture. uicd by a court martial. The oth- ules for the best interests of thc Inlii F.ngland and Scotland I ha c cr wing of the battallion were mar- dians. f his system embraces read?een the nr! offivtufcri plained cheil off for i'ortsmouth this morning, nig, writing, and cyphering, the meas sred ; uid at the same time I was iii perfect order. Attempts wen. chanic arts, and agriculture, and all toid -hat thev yielded quite as plcnti- made by the rabble to avail them- the gi cat points of domestic economy, fid'v as cuttings with three eyes, or selves of this occurrence, for their On the part of the Indians a piece even whole potatoes. own base purposes. Last night, be- f ground, suited to thc scheme, is .i T ,w.Vcr had an opportunity of wit- twecn 9 ami 10, a mob collected a granted, such as the Missionary lam ivs::..- thc result, but it "mav be utul the horse guards, shouting and iy shall choose ; a guarantee of theii

w n I va,': hr some agriculturalist u i int s me in this wav. in ore cr to nr.),, or s'ew the fallacy of tne as s i i . n I shonhl recommend that cot the !.;! n s about two-tenth

o' aniih Mlhi -hncss, as those pu - J t!ic Kineg's Mews, which were closed arc alive to this interesting subject, i ig which I sin planted always had As it grew dark, the croud increas- is true, but could they have witthe ev ieft in them ei.tpca.nl the VCI much, and became so noisv nessed thc joy of these noble lookin::

he trcrm not i ho ieisti .1. o7. J ;'i;is juif. ier. ruoM riir.ixrfr.rKNDKNT oikf.rvk.h.

j aim sent on 10 uovv-streci, nut this Rent la!, if v-,u ran. There has ; only increased the turbulence of tin born fitted and billed in the town of ' others, and about 12 o'clock it wa Ihnn'Jvn. Connecticut, the past sea-1 thought neeerary to call cut a desr.n, :.', r Hundred an ! Thirty tachment of the life-iruat ds. Xo s -

J I J r r aoout one ha.i ot which were in' u-rrw year oh1, weighing Three Jlr:!r,d ;: Sir T;i?uand Sc v -i I!r: hvdand Fiftu Seven Pound 1 he avenge weight was two bir drcls.vcu:y one and a half pounds. Thc largest hog weighed 737 po-.nds. ?o9,79 ; have been sold. Two per5 "ms f .tted and killed 30 thousand 4 1".th! Cv and rme tv nounda. Thc a- ; :vr I'.os consumed, in fattening, at IvaslC.' wO bushels ofirrain Thev "vere v.tn-th, at the tnvf they were I.i'le !, mote f ban Coni) dollars A Ian;- rjuatuity of cheese, butter, rnd and grain, has also been exported f'O'Ti iiu town tlms creating a tce r.tu-ofat Ic.st t ,0f) dollars. If eve rv t:iwtt would cquaUbis In their pm-hu-i we sh.juitl hcartr more of the ct v Itard tinics." ' ' ' t .v.?i township 1 of BrooUlvr ro.ital'.in i.Lt to exceed t7,u0U acres of

land. 1200 inhabitants, and 155 dwell

ing houses. LATER STII.I. I UO.M ENGLAND. CJjicc '.the M-rcantUr Mvi rtls r .V, u'- 'jrk July 31. Since, our last we have oecn fa vored witn a I.iveipool paper of the I9lh,and the London Courier of the evening ot the 1 7th of June, received lay the Jutius CEar. On the evening of thc 1 6th the debate relating to the Qviccn, as anticipated, was tutthcr postponed, in the t louse ot Commons, till the Mo .day follow iug ; and in the House ol Lor .s the order for the meeting of the secret committee was deferred till Tucsdav. Lord Castlcrcagh, how ever, stated that no further adjourn j'o.ld fllU com,inmka wuud thc . ul)jcct .. .f tliA iniDi.tmii tirvulil I n i til Iff opon the . uuj Thc congratulatory address ol the . . . . g , ... i,..i i li pvt ik ill iiii- i in M. lit i iil, iwivi eral alder. urn, sheriff, and about H) , c ' ., , Mllpmi answer to the address, thc tuccn made the loiioui: g rcpiy: .1 I ..,,!. ii ... it- Lit H't I . I f tlllllLT 1 k. l llll Wll MLlll tkV.U HI""" fur this dutiful address, which is both lovaf to the king, and affectionate to me. If a.ty thing could lessen the ; grief which 1 must still feel for the loss of those dear relations, of whom 1 .luc .lc J'nveJ smcc Hell h na,n wouiu uic pro,, si receive, unon mv return, mat men inemorie arc cherished as their vn ' . turs deserved. In the new trial to j which i am exposed mv first duty is 1(1 imituuMiinu.,iumui; ..xtn i-.i i' iiiiihin"- uttrMnntcd that mav hint tiic feelings of others. Irut, in all thetroubliS througn which I have pas5 d, the generous attachment oi tne English people .uis bren my sale- ' i guard against tne umg s enemies ana my own ; and be well assured that no time can weaken the grateful impressions of such obligations." The Courier says" This reply oi ner .Majesty ui tne omcious ami in1 11 P . i x !ll ti.ed advb ess of thc common council ;s cautious and appropriate." In consequence ol thc pressing soHritations, the Chancellor of the Exf luqucr has proposed that a sum, not exceeding 5"0,000. should be grant ctj, Und applied in surh manner as m.y best tend to obviate thc effects IV It from the stoppage of thc Irish banks. The Royal Marriage Act bill was uuzzaing L,ong live thc wueen : 1 lay tried every thing to excite tlu guauls to mutiny, but without effect Towards evening also, many persons assembled round thc gates oi ''tnl iiotous, that thc police iuterferivu, .ma .ii u i m i'hjnvmi i;c.io.s weici given and received Two or three 1 t,f ,lhc crc ccmually secured, . rious disturbances, however, took . place. Many idle r ' , cnt tbis niorning, , ments of tronns' I timors were cur that other iei;i ments of troops have manifested s mptoms of disobeuience, but the are wholly without foundation France. Paris papers of Wedncsday have just anived ; their contents are of littie or no interest. It i' stated that all is tranquil throughout the capital; no further assemblagehad taken place, and the service. c; the military is limited to a few pai roles, as a measure cf precaution. Lr The Spanish merchants in London have waited on the Duke de Frias,tl new ambassador from Spain. In an swer to tlieir congiatulation on th happy events in Spain, thc Duk sr.i I It give inc pleasure to a. sine you. that the Kini is as sincere IV Jttnehea to thc mtntitntinn at am .4 ..lj

man in the country. Spain, I trust, will now become the abode and asylum of rational liberty, where persons from all parts of the world may find protection " A letter from Liverpool, of June

19, says, Notwithstanding what the papen may say on the subject, the Queen will be able to make Iter oivn let ins ivi;t tlie ministers. SAVANNAH, JULY 2. Patriot Rc .suits. Thc U. States' schooner Tartar Lieut. Payne, from actuizeto thc south, came to anchot in our river yesterday morning. On Saturday last, at about 8 o clock, A. M. tne Tartar got sight of thc Colum bian brig Wilson, capt. Almeida, and her prize, a little to thc northward o Tybcc, and immediately stood foi them. They seemed to pay no atten tion to the Tartar at fust ; but or. Hearing them, they commenced ma kirns sail. The Tartar then hoisted American colors, when the Wilson and her nrizc crowded all sail, and stood to the northward and eastward The chase was continued until 6 o' clock, V. M. ; but, finding it impos siblc to come up with them, owing to their superior sailing, the Tartar relinquished thc chase, and stcrei for Tybcc On Sunday evening last, coming up thc rier, Lieut. Payne discovered a quantity of baggage anc several persons, on Cockspur Island Believing them to be recruits for the Vilson, he dispatched an officer and arrested thc whole (15 in number) mat were . on thc island. About 12 'clock, P. M stopped a boat having n board 5 men, who could not give any satistactory account ol themselves, which induced Lieut. P. to arrest them also They were brought up to town yesterday forenoon have been examined before the Mayor, and committed to prison for trial. There js cvcry reaS0n to believe that they Were intended for the Wilson, but no positive evidence has yet been obtaincd against thesf men. They refused to answcr interrogatories that wet Jput to them. It is said that the W'.wK. of the W. and 1 men were ashore on Tybec Island yesterday mor ning. Republican. From the National Intelligencer. THE OSAGE OF THE M1SSOU HI. A covenant was concluded in this Icily on the 2 1st inst. between the "laetuiuy m me possession ot it, sub ject only to the will ot their Grcai'athei the President, and a genera: and lriendiy co-operation in all things. Ihe people of 'he United Mates sons of the lorest, at the prospect "!- wiwrvi- in uu.i iiicoi at UK eonclusion ol this business, in which uiey seemeel almost to realize thc ad vantages which arc destined to crow n their hitherto- hapless offspring, i votild have moved ihem on to tin exercise of those deeds of benevouce, on which great reliance is placed for the final and perfect accomnishment of this great work It is presumed thc Talks had on tins interesting occasion, together 1 ith the covenant, will be published in due time. P S. Thc United Fore ign Missionary Society, have made advances to wards the Osages of the Arkansas. Their mission family are by this time m that tcrutory. The covenant now made with thc lircat Osages of the issouri, is. therefore, the ste-.nd reat projection into those regions .icsioi uie .vn.biissippi. Fraii fort A..1ug. 10. MUROLK Thc body of Thumat Mast in was ately found muidcreil in a wood a ew miles from this place. He was

hot thr.uo.KtlliAHi- l , .oJ.. 41.' t(

I .t:rs.no hip .,r.0-....o.i .... - S. uuui , i "lui IL ,r ' wvvn ujivnumm

suspicion, but were discharged, there being no evidence against them.

WESTERN SUN. V INCENSES, AUGUST C5, 1Z20. To J o s k p h W A r y. :i . SI!!, In that moiuiment v( fjlly, th .'entinel, I observe you ha. e addressed ne on the su!ject of soine !)servat;rn vhich have apjieared in the ' Sun." i a e merely to inform you, t'.i.it I am unv(pi.unted wiih any such persons a ' Kuropean P.ullies," or " C:i::adi in Ra :ers, and cf crure cue n t whetnc .-oil hu e or kf, ar" the in. 'i 'lie niediun. dirongii which our address is conmm.iieated, and the manner mw:uc.iui .vritten, precludes any further notice :jcin taken of it, by E. STOUT. To Mr. Joseph Warner, Late a mcmb r of the L -gislature of India nu. SIR, Fearing that t'.ic notice which Mr. Stout has taken of your communication in the Centiuel will not satist . our vanity, I take it upon myself to address you, ctherwise it might sink into oblivion, and not secure the object for vhich it was written. Now, Sir, unquestionably, I am tin. man who yen mean to satirize by thc appellation of " Canadian Racer," and who you say is "ricbtitute of all principle." This 1 know, because I have at an tmeopenh avowed, that I did lea e thc Canadasduring thc laies truggle beiween thcr. and the United States. Your c.ntchiiii at this u) wound my reputation for ha . ingdone my duty as an cdnor, wnl sho. Ot VOU: mind. Hut, Sir, by your declaring tha von arc a ' dcmocraiical republican a. the same moment that you are striving t. injure nic tr abandoning a monarchy to support a republican torm ot gover.iment, re nunc s me otthe American rstgro driver, who stood up and swore, thai lve was "willing to lose the last drop oi heart's blood in the cause cf liberty,' ivhen, in order to be heard above th. shrieks of his miserable slaves, wh were suffering under the scourge of tlu lash, it was necessary for him to rais Ins voice to the highest key This pitifu. resort of youi i fully com iuces me,' tin . the ennobling llamc of democratical republicanism, does not dwell in your bosom. But Mr. Warner, I will inform you, that the threats of your seal ping-knife and tomahawk," will not deter me Iron, again pointing out to the people, the con duct ot their k t itlators ; and it the jour uais u.e x.ousc uu eesm , una tnev hav e supported momed aristocracies, and fo lowed tne beaten path ot Eastern federahsm, by attempting to array th. people ot our stale against tne general go ernment, 1 will earlessly denominate ihcm 'federalists, tor sir, what have nL 1 , i II,..., . .1 . , . . . . a. 1 a. . I I uw ,muiu.a15lu iui.u.m ume dissentions and disunion in the several states. They have also been been charged with aristocratic principles, whicn they have certainly supported, and where can there be found more complete aristocracies than the banking institutions ol this state ? Anel elid not thc last delcga tiun from this district, guard and pr - iuuiv. iiv.niuu.1, man m ii 1 11 w i u i iu e i c.iee tcct mem, even irom an investi gation ? air, such men ought not to w ince at the ippellation ot leueralists, after havim supported such principles for the peo ple will not ueueve them, thonurh thev suould proclaim their genuiae repuldie"an principles for 44 forty ilays " " , asow as tins is th' nrst and last time. 1 have, or ever shall audressyou jiersonaliy, in public print, you will please in dulge me a little longer. tter having acud m concert with ; set cf men who have led you from trott. :id rrablican grounds you com)lain, i. ley liave abandoned you. This yc, .night have expected thev woi-lu do s; aoon as you could be cf no further use tt .hem llowev er, on are now readv t iut on. tne tomaliawk and scaloinc fviuie, and step forward individually as i.ieir champion. But, sir, previous tc v our attempting to raise you.' name a.a -larnjr, 1 would adv ice you to secun U) posterity, the aehantage of those lear - cei producaons which you haee iswieo icrctofore in hand-bills,' as well ;-s tlu one which appeared in the last Centiuel. ,y compiling and re-pnntir.g thos- oro- .... . i i i J Pilous, auutnen netting on 44 the tommavv k und scalping knife," (,u v. ill strlj ,oc brows oi Junius and Hector, and place their laurels in a combine! wreath ..round) our own sagacious nodcle. Daring the time you are compiling and le-pr.nting thoe valuable papers, u will be weii for you to ;vsue now and then, u production persuading the stock-holders ot banks, who have sutiicient hone sty to t ppose tne present nefarious peculate:. earned on bv tho-c institutions, that tiien aignitv has been assailed, and that the)' should nnUv uia lily lesent anv otjservaliunsvilucn may be made against banking factions. It you can succeed in do-re, t. us, you may again betaken into favor, tor tins appears to be tlieir only resort', to save a smkmg combination irem their well meiited fate. Now, sir, 1 hold myvtlf ready to giu uu s.itislaction as an indiv idual", for anv personal remarks whieh 1 have nna'.i relative to you, or touching your private .v ....v, . v.. ..,... iui., Mi,iesi assurei that this is the h.st time you will be publicly adure-sd, personally-, by ,,!,,. v,n detests new s-paper w artare. J. w. osnoirN. In announcing the :n.ijf.ritksf.r inemlers to represent us in oe.r next It cis' it'lli1 Ui :iluiliiil flu. t i .w 4' .1 L' I W 'II U'l'iv ii- , m, ' I i i . ri.. , , lull'"1 on.' oaiiKu:. i nis nu preduced seine chii-

grin, in thc minds of of a few w ho vocl .n support of the banking interests. T.j those persons wc would merely bs.rr, that that appkrution was only made too.' Kirty and not to individuals ; and that, he leaders of that party have supported aristocracies, and strove to create disicn rion between the people of our stitc and ' c general government. These princi-!e-wci-e tlie hading cr.es which charct. rised the eastern federal faction, and s f v. eursflves wc do not belie e th.it a. h.vnge oi climate or country , can ;d recrse t!iC oixler of things as to nuke th:vsc principles widen were haib-iXii a:al herished by federalists in thc e.i, ccmrcratie in thc west. It ni cy be th.'.t the leaders of tills party profess, even ii land-bills am! newspaper publication?, o be re publicans, !)ut as editors of a pub1 c Journal, w e cannot take the declara-

i-mis of a set of cMice hunters, ncr tle . ociferations of their dependents, in t .and our ojnnions up;-n, respecting their .iclitic.al principles. The records of .ncir iubl:c traiictions, are the proper vidence cf their sentiments, :.nd fi,ra liiose recortls we frme-eloar cpir.i;i.s. Rut we will again remind the per p'c, that it is a duty to watch the machinations of designing men, and to judge them ts thcy.arc, and not what they profess to b. Rut wc hepe that each republicans motto will be mia&urcs, end irj mev" and if our present delegation, negket the interests of their constituents, and spurn ihe petitions of tiie people from any ir.ocives whatever, we will ehecrfuily lend nir aid next year to place them in the back ground, and elect others. Litchfield, Con. July 31. 44 There is not," says thc SUN, pubshed at Vincenncs, Indiana, 4 a in- ro enacious tiling in comrnunitv, inm ;i n o .' i v.o a it I b toc :iac y" Then jM'O:1 ail'veds on toeletail the iniquitous grasping efforts of tiicir banks. So it seems that these curses cf our . "ountry, have with emigration and c.n.ure, rotted rapi'llr westward. That ":ioie state, w ith the exception ol er.e jrtw o villages, w ;is, but yesterday a fnr.st, and it is no w, if possible', more thorniguly cuised witli these nionied aiistoci x.es, than even New-York, or Con.jcticut. It has exchanged thc bavagc who suppheel all his wants from the forest tne panther and wolf, who took from the sheep-fold, what nature re;mi.vel, asking no more, for thes' Mo::n:D moxstkhs, tiuul-less as the wolf or the :ur:thcr9 but iniiniteiy more greetly and voracious, because never satiated tiii ihey iiave swallowed not only your land, ut all it proeluces all that can be tenanted all that can be holden. The savage they may tame, or he will exile himself to the next forest bev -ad the wolf thev may kill, or conlins in his. ilon but a bAN-'k once admitted into the uusom 0f comrnunitv, is to that commumtVf tlie beai; of the vultukk to the liver of Prometheus an ever cnaw- , NG tooth, to 44 ever renewed vitals." Xor has the American Republic, like Prometheus, an apolcgv for its fetters. lt has not, like him, been chained to tlu rock by fate or by the GchIs ; but it has, in the full igcr cf its manhood, in thc full 'power of its colossean strength, voluntarily received thc chains about its neck, feet, and loins 'rjunlarilu and n un open eyes, seen them fixed to the rock and as voluntarily felt the continued gnawing nt the vitals. issuing, to be an iv, an ocoasion-d gr'jany but ever without one solitary efTort towards its own m u u cij. alien . R i u b I tea n . From the Louisville Public .idverti-.rr. THE SPECIE PAYING BANK. Thc ability of thc State Bank of Ini t .

diana to redeem uie paper sbe nas in circulation, will not be epiestioned by r many, when her account with thc ueasuiy of the United States shall be liquidated. But, at this time, there are a few, who know something of her real situ tion, that cannot avoid . dis

puting her solvency. She is tiltimateiy bound to take up the paper issued by her branches ; and these spoiled bantlings have strewed their issues over the country with unboun, ded profusion. The banking system of Indiana is evidently one of the most fraudulent in the Union, while thc able financiers, by w hom it is managed, are utterly incapable of concealing thc cloven foot " the artifices to w hich thc mother bank has resorted in or der to avoid responsibility, while she has been inundating thc state with I. s paper money, through thc medium of Iter branches. These arlihccs will prove abortive, as thc "murky mists whim have heretofore enveloped her ttaiisactions, have blown away, and the " stecie paying lank" will short ly be compelled to vrawe her high rank in thc community cf banks, and to defend herself against a host cf fac's, which must prove extremely

detrimental to ner luture prosperity, and annoying to her repose. It has been asserted, (and we believe thc assertion tiue, ) that the institution in question, is now largelvr indebted to thc treasury of thc United States. That she has hut few notes in circulation w Inch she deems her cvn. 1 hat she refuses to redeem or rccthc thc notes hutcd through her branches, except at a discount. That thc btanches themselves are unable to redeem 'jheir paper; and, That their unholy' mother Ins refused to aid them in any other way,