The Western Register and Terre-Haute advertiser, Volume 5, Number 50, Terre Haute, Vigo County, 7 March 1829 — Page 2
the. honor to represent, ot one hu.ndied and forty thousand dollars for the school lands. But that was not aU The U. i$. still owned in that •s Strife, thirty-tour| millions of acres of
6ne Million sevn hundred thousand
the present pernicious Jand system
the enormous sum of einht hundred
jn] forty thousand dollars. Mr. I). tfeen adverted to the still heavier losses which had accrued to the state
Ohio, from the working ©f the Bame system and observed, that the statements which he madf, clearly demonstrated, that the States had paid and paid dearly too, tor the sixteenth sections* which, after all was D#t, he repeated, granted to the Bute, but to the citizens ot the respective township* Much, he continued, bad beeivsaid about the liberal grant of land from the United &ates to the State of Illinois, for the construction of her canal but if that jnant were e7?r accepted by the ntatf^it was not difficult to say, that the benefits arising from it would be a* a thousand to one in favor of the United States r.ot only a* to the enhanced vaiue of ber iands, which fu rounded the proposed line of the car at on ev«n side, but also with respect to its advantages to the whole XJ .ion, as a work of great national Importance After alluding to the ^object ot the resolution, Mr. D. concluded by saying, that even if the ajn^ndmeut were to be adopted, he *heutd vote against the wnole propo. si tion. He,considered it unworthy the sanction ot that House, inasmuch as it was fraught with the grossest injustice to the new States •Mr. Weems observed, that altho* had in a measure pledged himself to tive House no-. to trouble them tJ^th any further observations upon the subject of the resolution before them, yet he could not but request thrir indulgence whilst he made a few remarks in reply to the honorivbSe gentleman who had just tak^n his Beat, "The resolution which he had proposer, bad been impugned &% involving ai) act of injustice toward the State of Illinois and cer
\T«IIU «.W^
1
portion of the stigma mu^t necesaa apply to the person who had ac rnitted it for their consideration. lAUvr some observations on the ci^iua ot the State o* Illinois. 0 tie "/E'ids withio her own boundary i*. on^e.Atd that if she had been contented retain or to acquire merely vi.-at was ber own, bis observations would not bate been called forthj 5ut she had manifested a disposition to grasp at the lands which of right belonged to others. With what
frought
ropri«»ty then, could a charge be against the State ot Maryland, part of which he (Mr. Weem%) wis honored by representing in that flouse, or against him individually, of wishing to obtain the sanction of Cong-ess to an improper or unjust measure as the gentleman from 111 Boi-*, (Mr. Duncan.) had designated ^?bis resolution, a.resolution in which a. Dotting was advanced beyond the
J'ut rlaims which Maryland, in comcnoti ith a! 1 the olti States of the t'uioa BeKides, what immediate grounds were there for stigmatizing tl resolution unjust? Let the gen-, licosan from Illinois look to the concluding clause of it—rin laot to i-ts yffhoie tenor. It went to refer to a committee theta«k of enquiring into the best mode of disposing of thoiy ^lands which (mark the concluding cfftise,) "were acquired as a comflion property by the joint expendi-
Cure of the blood a^d treasure of the ^bole Union." Was that an improper, or an unjust mode of proceeding? Was it then prestimR^ion in him, or could it Se considered instJltHug to the ^tate ol Illinoi^ to bring the subject und«r the con^derat ion of that H. usu? He hid alight, as the the 'representative of forty thousand free and independent citizens to 'Wing forward that, or any other pronsiuon, to tha no-icejA thf llou.e Sul. when he b?
tamly if there were injustice or dis- gon why a system so partial in us hpnesty on tne face of that resolution, effect should be continued. Peti-
un 1
shrink from ttic escci'8 "S*1' tit bhouM be unworthy ol Hie seat •nhich uc«i i" li tlie cii8e of injunl"* were in. lendi-a to lei,ipli"' Wl
|my.D
per.
,««4 ofvi»w. I-threw back wt?[ ,.tba
nCe
JC*» ••f,* Sere interpoaed tt^ "he eivP.ti- ns
cj-t.ie guKiuuiaw trum IU:noi«
4 I -&>
referents
lo t,ie
c"''rt
Mr. Wecms saa?, he was gratiiietl to find him&elf mistaken, and in be-
uil
laa the exemption of which from tas- jng thus corrected, he repeatet, ttiat at o, would be a loss to that state ot
hjs ub ect
wa9 t0
dollars more. There was thus taken ouse in order that it might be justout ot the Treasury of Illinois, by
ly an
conc
Duncan continued) hegr a«ly douoted t! power of ihe General Gov. erunwu to impose such restrictions on the 8iatc of Illinois. He doubted their power to euterinto a compact with the new states, for the purpose of an exemption of their land from taxation. Hr had proved tba£ it was a most injurious measure to the new Mates and he saw no rea-
The question was on the adoption
of Mr. Weems'motion to lefer the resolution to the same committee at had befii referred the bill for grada* ating the public lands t-
Mr Strong hoped tire resolution would not take that direction, but go before a select committee. He should move, as an amendment, that 'he committee also enquire into tbe fact of whether the title to the public lands was vested in the States, within whose limits they were bituated, or to the United States.
Mr. We rn, after a few observations consented to withdraw his moton.
Mr. Stevenson objected to the amendment of rhe gentleman from New-Y ork, (Mr Strong.) Tha select committee appointed yesterday, to consider the resolution which he had bad the honor to propose, had to make a specific and special enquiry and he did not set why this «ub ject should be embarrassed, and the investigation into it impeded by its being tin umbered with extraneous rn&tttr. in the event ol a bill beinjj reported upon the subject by the committee, the gentleman from Ma-I'
ir\
d§r:
a rt,t
lution alone, ami hud not been •r.on"itiered bjthe'CMr phonal lusions. .,
jn offering the regulation
bring the subject before the
,j equitably dlsp«8ed of lie
]uded moving that it be ic
ed moving uiau .. :nmte,}iate proposition, teired to the same comroi
which had been referred bill No 145 to graduate the price of the 1 ublic Lands.
Mr Duncan said that he was surpri^d at the intensity of feeling so needlessly displayed by the gentleman from Maryland. He had uot in the outlet thought the resolution worth his notice, until the attention paid »o it by the gentleman from Kentucky, (Mi. W.ckliffe,) in moving an amendment to^it stamped it with importance The member who had last addiessed the House, had accused the State of Illinois as evincing a disposition to grasp at lands tt which she had no claim and which property belonged to other®—he denied the chargeThere was not a State in the Union whose public conduct had been marked with a higher sense of honor, or a greater practical liberality than this State. She had been most heavily ^pressed by the operation ot the •land system. More than one-halt of her "active legislation was ^formed by Congress—the General Government exercised supremacy over nineteen-twentieth® ol her territory, as owner ot the soilj and he did in ci-mnon with his constituents, most ardently long tor the arrival of the period, when she could uke her pro per station among the tree, iouependent, and sovereign common wealths which formed the American Confederacy. For him*eii, (Mr.
Rra*ut» Vents where, the cl-jsct to beaflainiid-'was national but »et all the jfneiubei ot the Union be up on fair and cpial terms, and letpuolie domain, if it must be portiond, be portioned justly and equitably amon^ the different States.
Mr Moore, of Alabama, rose and said, Mr.$r»ker, I am inclined to believe, Sir, that it must be pretty well ascertained by this time, that nothing profitable can grow cut of
Qne illtr0
,j
the
I I
.If
tions and memorials had been again and again presented by Illinois on the sunjecij and were they lo be scoffed t, as asking more than their dut? They were not and he trust" that no such impression wouid pr« vail in the £iiua». He had not meant to charge the gentleman from Maryland (Mr. eeins,) with injustice his iemark* had b"«n directed against the wretched*ind ruinou* ?yttt hi at |resent adhered to. jit was for that purpose that he had made the observations witb which he had troubled the Houte 7 Mr. Weems explained. No^Srt of his remarks, he said, had been intended to apply to the State or the people of I linois, whom no one could respect more than he did. His observations alluded solely to the message of the Governor ol that State.
induced ti» giv- tnortf for tb« pnhlic
a A a of the fai'. that one section within the town«hip was impropriated f»^i the u«e pubtic schools, whereby they havd presumed iey would be enabled ti educate their children, to 8u*n extent, without ^incurring the expanse i'l sending them from i.omPt to a College or Uuivefsity, et eat satribecs But in this, they have been disn^pointed, for in many in8fances, ii now speak with relarence
Btaucc?, ix uvry ^jiraffc
swamp, lutttrjy unavailing—and in conseque' ce of it, a bit! is now on its progress-, lutiwoixing the inhabitants of th^ twnship to relin«ju»sh thiscctio^, 1 nd enter another lieu thereof But, Sir, this onty contem platea lority to enter lands which iave betel offered for sate, and could not be sv 1 at tbe minimum price ol ona dolij is the go his givi I r?gret, orable should
tact
tack thefctrine and principles urg ed by tl Governor «n tin* topic, ID
suppor oftbe rights Hnd claims of the new 8 ates then, Sir* I must bo permitted say, be wiH fi id this is a doctrine which will have many advocates
01
this fl or*
ot4
y/
5p"-fci
a
rjlaod jwould have an opportunity of proposing an amendment in the rrommr cowbe ot its difcusdon iti the Housed iT" Particular and partial donation* had l»een ttiade of the lands: he, (Mi*. u« »*i
liivcr ui
the province oi
ht
U*
•.
4
*-*-x'v
suit fid th government,
K«vci iiip-tm i"
warm 1 proclaimed
or
uce Dv
{})e
the honorable
member from Pennsylvania, .(Mr. Stevenson.) which may be viewed as
original one upon subject. Sir,I have no hesitation in saying that tlii* proposition is predicated upon efroneou* premises It presupposes that the sixteenth section aliuded to in this debate, have been gratuitous donations on the part of this government to the new States— whicn 1 must be permitted to say, in my huiit^l® opinion, is not the fact. It is noting granted to the State, Nor can it be regarded ,a* a gratuity in favor of the ciUiens of tlie towo 8bip. I %s 1 vien it, Sir, as a stnp or principal resorted toby t'tis Government, more for th^irowu ieterest. than that r.f the ci\ixen ot the township. Sir, docoh4der it as fouBdt in motivea of arieculationj, in order to enhance th^pMCe of the public domain —and it tall not h«» daubtetl^ but it has had ithis eflf. .-Strangors in coming da aew country.and in selecting a permanent borne, have been
pl
MI
to the ca utry from which 1 come,) hi* Excellency, •fry properly in our
and a quarter. And this and my du'y to
nf gratuity,
rise to tii^e resolutions, (r Speaker, that tli* honoibei^ from Maryland. ,.p permitted, his teellings
hi
to beat excited, by the tnes^age of the Ofi tfrnor of Illinois to »bt gi^la)ut f'that State Sir, if that
gentlema shall think proper to at- censured for having, as it is alleged i. i.L .4-1^- I «. .. «... ri 1 f«M if tnll lift
I
am one of
those whe Hubscribe to the reasoning and ai un»ent.s urged by the Govefnor of linois with so much ability to the fullewt extent. And am glad say, I have every reason to belie*!, when the proper time shall arriv, this subject will have abler adv^ ates here, and some from of the
urteen United Siatej^tc$
Rtlrtnci nent.—-Among
the plans
suggested the congressional com-' mittee^o'n'Ptrencbinents, in a late report, is 1 ne providing for a redac. tion of th
per
(item pay of members
to two dot tn*. in caae any session shall be^ protracted beyond fuur montha ['bis is either intended as a downr^ gag law, or as a remedy for pediments in speech —. M^mberr, muit either be quiet or talk fast.' There is another suggustion, viz:' deprive the ^embers of newspaper 011 public Recount.— But this ill not be submitted to, either by mgress or th«} pri ters. We like form, »i» evety feasible, jadicious id requisite ^hape but thi.s is goi|^ altogether beyond the id irk Jt'} next project lliay be tu c.imp 1 Tuenbet to pay r$ntfor tbe seats they tiutunert8f]
Bo»t
*.
y. t'vmmercijpJ. Adce*"V. 'nnnda
W hi-rt
'r
.5
9^
~-J
O-neral
fir«t. reju*h.d tlv
Upper CauadaJ oad closxi to relate to
'i 1 1 .IAI
uy
tcrially altered of Ifxte. he H^se of Assembly ot the present PlLaaluent seems to be mor« decidedly democratic in its temper and feelings than any former one and the consequence is frequent and direct collisions between the Executive and his council, and the popular branch of the govtrnineut. The editor of the Colonial Advocate, \yho is a member ot the House of Assembly, assulis his fc*edleney with no little acrimony. In a lute paper, he says:
'-i'A~r.
»»We are sincerely sorry to nave led the country into error in respect to the character and intentions of Sir John Colborne. Our readers will have
no
difficulty in perceiving,
by the proceedings of this week, that the present representative ot the Ik tig treads in the bteps of his |)r»'de...ess'»r, and i* guided and advised
by the same councils
refused full information to the fFfnuse Assembly, cn the following sheets, v»7.i 'f'*7 1. On the ct?t»nes of tnc removal of Mi. Justice Willis. 3 On the receipts and ri^effdfr fure* of the rev^nte arising out of 'the colony lands at the disposal of
Mr. Ppter Robison—and all other inforfnatioa concerning his sales and credits
S, On tbe appropriations or expenditure, bv the Provincial Government, of part of the moneys hitherto paid into the bands of the Ke•ceiver 0« neral by the Canada Ia \d U-ompa »v. „s
Foreign Intelligence
FROM ENGLAND—The New York Advertiser, famishes the following items of intelligence by a Ute arrival from Liverpool:
The King of England, ftt' his' pfflnce at Windsor, has received the young Queen Donna M«u*ia da Gloria, as Queen of Portugal
The voting Queen of Portugal lias been proolaimed in the mo?t solemn manner at the Lland ot 'Ierceira.
I'he Island is said to be capable of
pected
'1Bulletin.
Advices froitf T.isbon announce the death of Don Migual, but tbe inteliigence was not authentic W-v
TheBritifth Minister for Foreign Afhirs and the French and Spanish Am ha "Radon had recently had very fierpient intercourse' It was unuer-
•(,
jfr
i.
and Terminer, for libel, hy whichj^T Bl 1
tn
sentence be is doomed to twelve months imprisonment, and to pay a fire of
fifty
afterward- to »ivfc security lor his good hehaviour for three years, him-*.-lf in UO and tw«k sureties in 100 each, and to stand committed rill *ho«e conditions were complied with."
The Houde of Assembly applied to the Governo'* 'or a re-mission of the sentence of the court, to which
this »ixte:nth section has proved of opinion, thus pithily and pertinent S ..i&ln no value! a perfect mountain or replied:
Gentleman: Ir is my anxious wish to render sefvicc to the Province by concurring with the Lfgislatore i0 every thing which can promote ittf nence, firo^pe.rity and happiness & I regret exceedingly that the Hou~e of A^embly *houi(f h:tve roiide an app ira'ion to me which .he obliga ... tioi I am un^erto support the laws,
fc'
reih5* of th® 'ffruvincial Renerar r1p$kty a th* his praises were as Lonstitut^ua'ists and
the liberal,as tio* of a garter
bv the government pies^d. But Letter Vorn I'^ris&Ute th^tHp'jrtho tone of the former has ^een ma- tion of tl Fran-h troops in ?Ne Mc
A To
council is, it was
twPlvo i. jj
pounds to the king- and
w\ vmv UCC
society,
M'® I'rotnufern*
rca will hire to Frrmce. ly, and tl wl oIe of them v/i!l U^,fU as soon a Cel. Faby^r fully org izi-d and tuliy under the French jCkm corpse of thit nasitfts fnr the'iaai'athe duti!Lii ofthe^reat
iO OCK)ol tenance ident
paper states that ut Vlmiaters lately se.W at -tmnified that an expi»ciU
tion of 5.' ^00 men he spiiUo Algiers. The arrnv ti the X•oret.f is to for part of r. which it add™*, wi1! ed made a dd Marshal
The I
1
de fa
as brQUght
€i mucti odium and n-proach ijpon •Sir Peregrine Maithland & wrought so much lasting injury to British interests in this section of the empire. Hi- Etcellericy has done himself ireparable injury by bis treatment ot the popular branch of the legislature in Collins* case," 'c, .The r.a*e ot Cyllins, here spoke of, is as follows: "Coliins i» a prisoner in Y^rk jail, under a sentence of the court of
COiOlfl V,3i is'to 'a«
nziiian
h:
eent a not to 'he Ear .?f &[>-•,da?.$ to say tha tlip Inland i' T-»rc.«ir be" ing
in vbe
of ,r?c
ol iPortu^ he ir.tc:- ieJ {.7 send thePorU uese, Hetu^csi, uno \Fsrs then at moult:*
At ah T?jjffr»:^|e meeting of-iie Catholici L.ird la.'iipcn in iut eh.tuv it was d- ern-jneci toj.etirJo: lbru»conditioi I tmaixipauoi fnrtherm agreed to petition ia half of th ic Wi.
Severs .Egyjp'iau officer tre in Engla atuuying the langiaj.ij and the ila of »var aa«i peace. few have colttpl^ted iheii: education and arex turning-
.From tfr
0 1 7 1
m™
Uwli
ve|
na, Minii &:
forbid me, I
wiiich tliink. to mply with. Upo the rpceipt of the ab »ve the* Tlouse of Afstnsbly unanimously rerolvei! to tak" 'he su'ject into congi«!eration 00 fo!luv'ng Monday that it should -tand first on the or d»«- the day till finally disposed of. rernor 'Colborne is likewise
ZOK SWjkI O ch'pis-in C-. jliiiS4
from Vei... rwz, wf- huve from our orrespairdcnt, papers
that port tbt ittii January fThecou
cy
ef
itotft
is now restored
andnieas "€s appear
a
aembled
r.t
ui
to
be
Mextco on tbeSi'-bj uij•
solved tfc ir session on id the new opened t:s *h'* I'.l uary wit UxvnuO^v ^iuarrrro h-S been by he cbamb-'-r bustft*
li UV lit: V-o-
Wu,r Uaerr^ro,
fore tbi-. h'jxU^ ts'e command of if** Vera Crit entered I ebli.,
ew
r--'
qi
drab is' pi rf) the previO i- -dv and publ i^d a. prowls iv'k: isiog pn -clion *ted i£cvi' :tj
Pis*
wnuz?
tbe laws, -.ad.exhort:.i g, 'u! ner.v-r.:i tu
return tc suits of
uv e^p\oyx»Mis
3
The
an officia war, to that the at libe-rt convulsqj
A
i(*A tjcioso of Jin 0i: cer lay® etttr fwai the oi iifiiodore Vort'e.r/, vcrawctvt .perimetry A«-d frrs tlur:ng' ibi» Ut» and ha'. «Jt the
is in a stat* nf perfect fiiatfwfM Ojj' dalajara iS^'CU:
The p:
Qf
withstanding the closest blockade, both tha
nnd the inhabitants weu«T determiueel _tjie dia^ tlmureito hold out to tbe last
1
r«
slates iq .viiK.'.* Uif tics stillO'-
th tie •.
,:,ud^*
«L ^tercd
An early declaration of war by Don .. Pedro Hgaiust Don Miijual was ex-
p?acti
di(t—At
ted that widows provine.e
t-t
inzou./
1
.*
governcn fcies were fepeal th Oct, 14! They ha project f( iards, boi months,
.t •?.hbcn-')er oi iti-.^to.
rtw
of
ad«»:Uf-d to discai»bnrtht' tha
ai!
Q,
The of
iXiOt:,?
ir. thr^S
j.} pa ill. r.(-'.pbn^ a fd'T*
Oi 'ii'pf'ticij
\tlti'.h
clared th gress of 158th art tion.
decree f4 uif-
,,-n"
rvt (.'run ':ov,tnr? t-" letf tlittFcjsw'
nrt,'...\'tj :r-
From
Calderon 6th Dece that tbejc them 1 fair$, flo( Cognito. Treasury ... The E
mma
bete, OlV C-tJ.
4!id S^nta A'on^
-1
ViStwd the w*.n bu«t'?/A Ji. «ic t.i-a -I"
(,• lh.l
ft^igrs^d. ys.c^'f f-,lQ
Intelligent city nnd'f favor of \jbicb wt ras' port ro enter Decembt
5
b? •,f tu
dec«
m-iwn wri'.i
ilitrrfr/s.
At ld
a
the fet'the hw ft'lwciis
jf
'2^.
:j io tnuaijvb ou
the £'»U*
er# stat«i it as tne p-iv -a
»o*enim,'tt?
.-a'*-
of turnip \gtW rib^Xiu^ vi
House ir the
l-(
the? fattewd »nr.'5'iv«ti
,n
it-.i. "44
swi
crease
-"•'n "^%ir
rtil
et't^"
It
tb
proposal Vjv a
-tri.
r4, Cu.'
'11# 1
