The Western Register and Terre-Haute advertiser, Volume 5, Number 35, Terre Haute, Vigo County, 22 November 1828 — Page 2

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news

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Foreign J^'eivs.

From the N York -Vmer Oct 8l. Vosfscnip* —Two o'clock jjave i'lst received our papers,- (by Ji Sil.is Ri hards, which left L.verpoo Spnt. 25,1 and sive brief "Iraclahowin that the Turk, selves with spirit I'll! effect,

tho

-r

nothing decisive has occurred W have no room, or trnie^ for anything more to-day. ^.. __q

Liverpnol Sept- 94, In-io.

EASt of Europe —'No decisive

has been received from the

aea' of war in Europe Rumor states on the one side, a defeat of'he Ku,i,„s before Stinoila. and the rep.. ©f nn attack upon Varna and on the o'her. such movements among the .lan'zaries as create disquie. to the. Turkish Cabinet. The latter more probable than the former but nei ther rest, as vet, upon any credible authority the Russians seem, how «ver, to hate been surprised near "VVidden, and to have lost some cuttle

The diplomatic rumours are, perhaps, as uncertain as those winch re ]at' to the operations of the cam

Ki holas dees not appear t.

have left Oddessa and his return t,

lli nrmy was

fixed for the early pan

of the present month _~ FFrom Bell's Messenger of Sept .1. We bave received Intel, ig^ence from Choumla Oddessa, and Con stai-tinople and the quarter from which we received it enables us to say that the greatest reliauce may toe placed upon its accuracy.

The Emperor Nic' obs sailed from Oddessa on the 2d. on his return to his armv Lo Heytesbury did not oefompanv or follow his Imperial N:\iestv, who. hnwevr-r. has placed a frcrate at his Lordship's dispo al whenever it ma\ be deemed neres spry fnr him to repair to the imperi A! hwH-q-.artcrs, to commun.cate *ith his Imperial Majesty. The ther amba sadors, who are military &on. were to follow the Emperor in two or three da -,v-.

General Ivanoff is "dead of the ends he received The Turk* Jrvp made a desperate sortie from Choumla. in whioh ev had the ad.vantage Thev succeeded in des troving three of the Russian redoubts tho Russian? who occupied them were ol' cut to pieces :in the sanguinary

Conflict Eight guns were taken ftrnl we lament to add that General .^V'rede, a brave and distinguished of fleer, was killed The l"ss of the Turks was also as may well be suppled. considerable. There wasiek.iess in the Russian army, and it was feared that it was on the increase, the weather having been so hot, and a great scarcity of water

PorUigal —The Gazette ofFriday evenijig contains the appointment of Lord Alelville, Sir G- Cockburn. Sir

Motham, Sir Clerk and the Earl of Brecknock, as commissioners for executing the .office of High AdJDD ral.-

The same Gazette also contains the appointment of Lord Lhenborouxh US president of the Board of Control

i' From th? JVeu'- York Jlmer:can. In a pos'cript last night, we gave the only intelligence of any impor i.n ce pecevved bv the Silas Richarcs namely th« f.'ct of the vigorous d'i'er.ce made by the Turks It- is certain that both from Varna and

Choumla. sorties have been made ol the most vigorous and murderous je'mracter. That from Varna was in 9 ph force, as to have well nigh brought on a general action of the

•v

St.

•t.

:.¥

Indeed the Turks claim

Jiuasians to fall br.ck from before the pla^e Choumla,-too, the accounts of the Turkish sortie, shew it lo have been most bloody and despe-

The French are1about despatching a third expedition to the Morea The convention with Ibrahim, for vaeuating Greece, was in process ol Cx-'culioo

The young Queen of Portugal, tjjsmnu Maria itabel Ifn Gloria, aged r\ ten iears— but very queenlike, the '1 English letter writers say, in her ap1 peaiauce and deportment—was daily expected from liibrdlar in England tie re she was to Be received with sovereign honors.

The King of France ww contlnu ''i'iri" l.is journey througli the northern *and eastern depaAmeids of his king-

'^The price of wheat liad samewtiat 1 advanced in England, owing' ft, the a ^.fjiti continent. L,i, 4v fn Gieece, C4P0 1?TRiA«€€ms to fee:4oia^ ey^jr) ljing thatis practica 1 b,]^,4o-i^hmteMhiiV nation treaty ofofl'ensive and defen ''sWe*A.tlHl»C«s p^t eeri A us ria and

Bavari%4Maid^fa Frankfort arti,t

t.ift

c,j

tv.o armies, inuufuiuc un».a under the expectation that that! iU result had been to induce the pv»a

insprted 1h the Mmitmr\ to be

t\sA |foir4t of being, concluded-

the execution of v^hich is to be allo-

7% t, coiner dependent upon the future c,rVumstanres in which the German \'M jc Confederation 'jnay' be placed bv fhe dpiemwnaiiQM ol' Austria t®

v* *j:

ati«

5 W'j

active part in the lie East—[Courier 2~d bept

—The arrival of the shi|

,ac«c Warrior, H.at Salem, brtngs /isbon dates to Sept 13th —,Cap.. I states, that the country had be ,ome tranquil, but how long the tr»nMiiiiity would- last was doubtful-. Don Pedra had protested against Miguel's usurpation and it was sup osed the other European powers aid Don Pedro. AHoftcersin the army suspected of being 'nend ly to the constitution were forthwith imprisoned The army were generally in favor of .the Usurper, as he ntid them. The oung Queen

Portugal had arrived trom Brazil at Gibraftar and was to proceed to l*e noa. .n-

COLOMBI A.-*

By late advices from Colombia* i( appears that Bolivar has taken upon im«elf t'ie Supreme control ot the .ovemmont Not satisfied with the iiitlfontv of President as limited hv

Constitution, he has assumed th ,tie and

power

ree

ol dictator, sets lih

,-ty and law at defiancc, and teeU in,sell so strongly esti)blihed in ts authority as to conclude his proclamation to the people iuthc lollowin^ words: •'Colombians! I will say nothing you of liberty: for if I accomplish my promises, you will be more than

you wiH be respected: beside*., under a Dictatorship who can speak til'liberty? Let us feel for each othe,- the people who ohev and the oauf who RULEd ALONE!!!"'

His first act. alter accepting the dictatorship, was to publish his organic decree. By this decree, he i.as made himself the fountain ol honoi and office—he is to be eommander in chief of the land and sea forccs —has the entire control of the revv,me—can make war and peace, at his ..ption—form treaties and alliances ui all kinds with foreign poweis— -htablish, alter, and abolish laws of 'every nature whatsoever"——in fine, •ie combines in his own person the Legislative, the Judicial and the Lx rtu'ive. The principal uflicers of hin will are a "Council of State, ai Ministry of Sate, PrelVct^, Govern-i «)is ai:d Judge's," all

of wjiom

been appointed by this decree, that is ay bolivar, and )i'J their respective •ifices during his pleasure. One fculiar trait in the character ol this government is, tnat the Dictator mmselt is bevocd the roach of impeachment, while his Ministers in case they they displease him, a:e a nu nable to a kind of Star i. t.nmuei L/Oiirt, created by h:msetf Ti'i»s tie nas artfully shifted tiie rnsponiiOnity

and odium of mishing his creature upon thin court, inch owt-s its ex istcnce and influence to lus dicium

We believe there is not in thr whole world a purer despotism tha Co omiiia now presents ^hr stan'i^ ,-tript ol all her moral aid civil be*u ii^s,u iej.re.ach to republicanism ik. uirverfu argument in the mouths ^of tyrants, thai man i* incapable of »ei/government. Bolivar's word constitutes the supreme law of the land—the will of the people is wholly merged in his—their dntv cnmprisrjd in orif word, OBEDtENCE,

and the toice

,f the minister^ and judge* merely tdvisatory, carrying with it no auhority save when it echoes that of .he dictator. Another fearful circumstance connected with this de rree is the provision for calling a National Convention no earlier than the winter ol 18o0. When the burthen .»f rule was thrown upon Bolivar, it

,, I

ie would immediately lumrani a Convention in order to reorgani/.c he government. The old comstiturionwasill adapted to the exigencies, situation & wishesfof the people :ttey- were highly dissatisfied with and in an unlucky fit of pnlhu-i-an'm, to render "honor and grati'uih to'thc man who had filled the measure .if'his country's glory urj e»l on, d^luded and infuriated, bv Wolivar' minions, tMy conspired agairnt fhetnselves and the Uiture welfar. of their country, vainly imagining that the "Hero" who had done much in the support oi" liberal prin cipl. s" would be the last to betra-the-dangerousan^ responsible tru^» they had conveyed to him. How wveM the dictator will fulfil that tiu-. remains 10 be seen. Taking in cot: -ideration his popularity, unbounded 1 flue nee a«d «mbition9 the numb troops at his romniand, the milita spirit of the people, their cringin,. cadiness to obey, and the length ime that must elapse before a C«»m xntion will be auminooed, a peiioong «no igh to invent and matux lans to secare his own aggrandiz nent, we must beliefe the freedon. ,1 Colombia at an eud.* So mu^ or the "Hero" wh« has been likei^u

Washington !1.! So much foi hm. ufio haHt«en deemed *wofihj ot aH i^nor !!i"—N. E. W. Review.

•J' MEXICO

From the Joamal of '-.r\

Commerce

.-«

& .-

JFrom tbe Boston Tatriot]

rturnl

occurrences in

C'en

&•

ir-% f'f

»iv no ftterewirj

(th

"recent ele

ud are indebted to the E-litor» he same paper ^or

,f Mexico, to the

ult

['h'

Vera Cru/. papers to the 1-lH. Presidential elecMon, "j'.chtM ,,|ace on the lit of Sept«"^'. iiroughout the confederation,. *»«».- *o have resulted, uneipectadly^

or of Pedraza, th« pr minis r,.r of war, instead of Guerrero. The Iconfederation is composed nineteen states, and the choice macLe by the Legislatures of eacState As far as heard from, 1 edra had, it is said, the »otes of twelvStates, Guerrero only three, one of these wa» Mosico itself where th* vote was eleven to ten.

Articles of accasatwn were preferred in the Legislature of Vera C.uz gainst General Santa Anna whereupon he was suspended from .,is government by the act of the Legislature, and Iguacio de Mwa ap pointed in bis place Santa Anna an fpiiesced in this measure transmithimself to St Mora, the ord-rs of die government, and only asking a speedy inquiry.

In the preliminary elections in Oxaca. parties were so exasperate" lhat thev came to blows the military were called in, and several persons wete ki'ted and wounded.

We do not find in the Vera Cru/. papers any allusion to Santa Anna ..aving taken up arms, though the ,-ountry seems in a state of anarchy, Pedraza's election is ascribed to the ix()|(I and intrigues of the od Spanlards. The chafes agsinut Mr. Poinsett of inteifering in the elections, are, we venture to say, wholgroundless. I

The nineteen States of the Mexican Confederation are, J\fcxico, 1 uebin, ((ueretaro Vera Cruz, nlladohd, Gmnaxuuto, Xatisco, Zacateuat, Oaxaca,San Lewi?, Puto.si, Durango, Cahuila, Tejas, and Tamaniipas, Neova Leon, Chiouahuai .Cheapas, Tabasco,and Sowora.^

The returns of those in Italics, are noticed in the Mexican papers, and of the eight, one state only,

Mexico) had *oted for Guerrero Postscript. Our fears are too soon I reali/.edf -A CIVIL WAR has brok

nut in 'Nieti ro, and the Republic is in a state of terrible anarchy and confusion!

!weive

President. Tne remonstrance of V.-ra Cruz has been ineffictual. General Santa Anna has accordingly raided a rebellion a«»ainit the Govrnment, and the (Juerrero party in Vera Cf«7. hav» taken up arms A ody of.troopn has been marched, under the command of Santa Anna, to Perose. On the day when the Independence sailed advices were receiv. ed from that place, informing thai lie had taken pos^^ion ol the castie •. "#^3. nn here were a great number of Russian and Polish Jews, amongst the crews of the Russian ships which Jiave latel) qui ted this port, ami as Ihey have served reluctantly (in obedience to a deciee issued b\ the Eni peror, making them liable to service)_ strict care was used, while they were here, to prevent any of them landing, Inst they should deserts In spite, however, of the precautions, some of them, we are informed, contrived to effect their escape in disguise. Ihey complained much of their hard fare and usage They'were visited on board by several of the Jews of this town, and supplied wdh some better provisions. -[/'lymomh -hut

PIRACT

'J he following a brief

sketch of the trial before the Sp,cinl .admiralty ourt at St hristophers, Sept 2i(i. of Josei Lazaro "Boyson. captain Rlarneito S be la, 1 st iieut. •lose rparo e, 2d lieul. lghaslia (vironella, Gravier Jourdan, alio Pecora, IJaptista Moll Pedro Canales, Juan Martines, Jose Ignafio •Inan Gonzales, Manuel Caldtron, Viceote lia'us Peter Noyes. Pedro

V:c»ntaro, Pepe Gonzalez, Fr.*.-Cis-co Mannie. andaiadio Aoldali, Anio Uodrigues Ifonorio Jose and Juan Rasella for piratically capturig and pluaderiogon the high seas'' ue British brig Caraboo of Liverpool IL Merry man, and Hen-

Harrison, Surgeon and Quarternasterof the pirate, were admitted evidence for th*4 icrown. A mo ton in behalf of the accused to' be ried by a jury de medietaie Unguvr. vas overruled, .Josef Lazaro Kuy vinasw'as agreed by Consel for tfe.prosecuticiu and the defence, Tvas Vtien :-»ut upon trial, the partif.s arraigued •vjthf hirti'b^ing temanded to prison.

The facts stforn to were, tlitrt tin ^iraia iiad captured aad pluaderod

•V- •-& V,

-l

Wferal ^Scls donng the cruise, 'Ihr v' anaboo, of Liverpool, had Ln„ isli colors flying at the time of he. capture, he captain (Cook) report ed her to be bound from Livcrpoo ienos Ayres Cipt ook was ordered on board Las Damas Aigen tiuas, the pirate, with hw papers

Peter N.ye, (oae o. the part^ and ho Quartermafter, maue

hoafcr

and

voyage

we learn by pa

'I his

pers just received by the IntJepend .•nee, arrived 'r Vera Ciuz. 1 he Independence sailed 'rom Vt-ra Cruz on the 12th ult and brought us pa ,ers to the latest date. I'he «lec ti-in returns had hen received from

States, only three of which

tVC votes for Guerrero The as no longer any doubt of the i* u»i of the election—Hedraza is cho-

On the 2-1 th the following persons implicated equdly with those condemned the previous day, were brot be tore the court, and arrai.ned, viz:

Alfred oopor, Willliam Ogle. Petor White, Neil Neil, Daniel Holland »homas Hcnnesj^ Wm Philips, Win. Hanton, and Joseph Fie niin

p* 14,-i.i hw. uK.-t A"uougii mc evidence tn of these prisoners elicited some re-

Although the evidence in ie case

leeming circumstancest yet the iact their being accomplices in the crime with which they were charged was clearh established on the testimony adduced in the previous cases I he Jury returned a verdict of against the prisoners recom mending VV IJiain Ogle, from fii: \outb to the mercy of the' Court. Sentence of death was pronounced, to be carried into .execution on the .30th Se wiVVe have already received intelligence of the dreadful sentence ofthe iaw having been executed on these desperado 1

The adoption of the (ollowin^ *eckion the Senate) [of Xew-Vorkj into our criminal code seemv, to nie{$f vith general approbation*:.—

Sec 27 Such puoishriient (capi tal punishment) sha'A be inflicted ei ther in the prisoV, where the convict shall cnnfi'-.qU, or within an enclosed yard. ol att'eh prison, if there be one, or in iOffne'enciosttre adjoin ing s-jch person', at the discression 01 -ha -dievitf whose duty it shall be to mflic't such panishoient.-r-^Jo«raal U'Cominci'c6 tVe learn thafethe. Attorne Ger^e- &\ of the 'state of

fJe«,.eva

N:w-1Tork

College, for tli- purpose

dissolvinfi couaectic^ vritl* the

1,1

wtitm '•1)1

'i,

V'*

a motion Mr. lal

tor plundering the vessel Mr. a •euTappeared to be ..l^der,truck he othcers. and crew of the Cara boo. and their baggage, were sent to L- Damas Argentinas

1"e.Pf1s"

sengers, officers, a. crew of the araboo \yere confined in the main room A prize crew was selected and sent to the Cariboo, he a

th*

Uufgew Mpdical Colle^A in this til* nd restraining it from ennti^ cal degrees- The court ha°vi

Va*"

aboo—Mr 1 alleur, and Mr, Cart wright, were passengers in the arraboo A boat was lowered from Las Daroas Argentines when five miles fromibe land. The Frenchmen (prisoners) were ordered 1 to it, and then the people from the araboo. Hie Frenchmen had their clothes a few of the English bad small bundles A tucket was thrown into the

lhe boat was deep. was

blowing fresh along Jie land/ A vessel would have had to reel her sails persons in the boat were not sale a sailor would not lik- to have been 111 rhe boat. It willbe agre chance if they are saved. I heir baggage was distributed among the crew ol Las Damas Argenuaus- Capt Josef took the spy glass. Carraboo w.s taken abreast of the Gut of Gibral tar,

when about 12 days 011 her

on a Sunday, in the end of

July last. 1 he vessel was liriush She was cleared for Montevideo, or a market cargo 26 or 27,000dollars Mr alleur gave a statement which shewed it to be 8,000£ sterling

The arguments of counscl lor the crown, and in defence of the prison er, being closed the Jury in a few minutes returned a verdict of Guilty

The prisoner was brought up the next forenoon to receive the sentence of the law. He addressed the courf in English,at some length, in extenuation of his crime. 1'iie senteuce of death was onounced, ard he was ordered for execution on Saturday 1 he same day, luesday, Sept ^3t the parties indicted with liuysan were arraigned and put upon IriaJ, as wat also Jo^e Martins and Manuel G011 zaies, pirties concerned

ij:

I he evi

dence, with Little variation, was a recapitulation of that adduced the revious day 1 he Juries returned similar verdict against all of the parties but Honor Jose, who was ^quitted it having been proved that he baJ been co ipolled to serve in Las Dem.is Argentinas. Pepe G011zaies, in cons quei.ee of his youth, tvas strongly recommended to the merciful consideration ot the court sentence of eath was then pronoun ced by the urton the several criminals, who were ordered for esecu tion ten fir»t named for S«turday, between the hours of 10 and 4 and the remaining ten for Monday, between the same hours

•cived the papers frcm (|)e Aftorr-e? General, and have taken time tn vise.—[E. Post °a4'

The Do^-rib Indians, ,vll0

an*

iards who had previously charge of the Caraboo, returned to Las Damas Argentinas loaded with article plun liovvA from the Caraboo. When the

Spaniards returned Las D?raas Ar gentinas, filled sail, and ^orc hey made the' Canary Isles about five days after parting

areV

rived from the same, stock with ti Chipewyaps, soy that ancordinthe traditions of thrir fathers" first man wa6 named Cimpewee' II found the world stocked with for,* he created children, to whom he J,1 two kinds of fruit, the black and white, but forbade them to rat black. Having thus issued hisCWn mands for tin guidance of bis fan,| he took leave of them for a time,a,J made a long excursion for the pose of conducting the sun fof world During this, his first aW his children were obedient and all only the while fruit, but they con snmed it all: the consequence iraj that when he a second time absented himself to bring the moon, and longed for fruit, they forgot (heor. ders of th-ir father, and ate of [j|* bhu-k, which was the only kind remaining He was much disp!?^ on hia return, and toid hem that il future the earth would produce

'03

fruits, and that tht) wouid be tormented. by sickness and death—penarties which have attached to iiis descondents to the present day. C'tap. ewee himself lived so long that his throat was worn out, and he coold bo longer enjoy life but he iras onab'a to die, until at bis own request, one of his people drove a Beaver's tooth into hi&head —t rai-klin'3 Journey..

"i The brain is larger in man that *ny other known animal. Its genera al weight is, according to Soemmering, from 2lb 5 12 oz lo 3ih.

3.4

ni. have weij^lifd several at 41b. Hie brain of the late Lord B-ria (without its memoianei) weighed 6ib., and contai&cd more rnednF'arr substance than ordin.irv.—1 ?ktrsfo on ths Formation of Mm,

Inland JS'avigaiior.. Ijring the I ate fresh the latner of a faroit? ia Brattleborougb, \t. av/oke in tto morning and iuund his youn|#!t rhild» wha slept in a cradle bv li» IwiNrde, cipcwnriRavL-ating the rocra, he

water

harir'.j rovercd the floors

:ie dejxth of one font during th# nights,.,'The vovage not injurei iiie joung •iai.lor's lieaith.

.-..Sulphate a/quitim.-^ "!mblc ,ne!iiune,lor winch weareind^bt ?d to the French clffrv'sts, is -n ereat quantities in France. a statement made by Ca»enton, t5 appears that the annual value of N ncrle medicine alone, manufacture! in France, must be nearly t*o millions of dollars. JJ-

The Ship Canada, which lately irrived at New-York from Livfrpw. brought out 545 tons of plates, for the Deiawar* and ll»* son Canal and Rail

'he John Jay

•he same company

•MC sonic ,. that a locomotive enR»nc for this.» road, had previously

The «rpor.li»n have resolved to ai»e a sufficient for the• Pa?m^n mount of its subscript'0" '1 ion of dollars) in stork ot Chesapeake and

"An Individual of Practl"'^ijte lence has ProPosC 'r?0f ten thousand dollars for of establishing, in some(J^ of Massachusetts, an 'Dsh^

devoted to the

A:dmimstr»tion the county

hariisB

sc,ejntC-5?,0®pected,

agriculture.

„d

^,n-in

tfie

opened

the Seminary will as spring for the

wish to improve

tiiese

thLn,bLe

^n,

important sciences.

pnears

which it is to be insU

v(lf

.d!n-

to be, in al: respccls, v»a mendation Itisto bep j)f and workshop-*^ ^^,,5 his! gardens ___ knowledge acquired ^iilr,u

to,

"V1 ^fthe sju^°

jce

be applied iincnediat 7

t.if" that

The Philadelphia S.1,423i chaldrons ol .rb„a retjeived Iroai

present season.

Yubltt

tl'iit feb"'

hereby g'ven' ,r,#11 Dec.,t n* It

hte

.^.ni^10

Anthony ''Vn Pe,i,!,fh^ the estate of jdet

,tl—i

said con"'./.

.^'

ail yr»o«

4te to roali« .0b ib-:

hm a^

-.lied to Sup?rtpe Court of t." Stftte, f»3r a Quo Varran»:a ag^in-

-aid es,a,«i

s„os'f

DS^'13' j$!

»r*ANT««'Y 1 ^41-keoaiinlJfi

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