Weekly Messenger, Volume 1, Number 42, Vevay, Switzerland County, 3 July 1832 — Page 2

Jo. ';ys and trveders. in order to make their thereupon rasigne.', and a new Minif-tty was to ficiaily reported to goverttme&f, as V.av'iag cc- thcra.':i t.u etV.t.ary gtveltiuea-, fen-S ttcrg.;n colts ste;n tWe years old when they are but four, be created, a', the head of which the Duke of cut red in thi county, during the past month its boundaries, so ii to lender it, at once, ac pull not tnetr f iU coifs teeth but if all the Wellington wonld lie again placed. (March ) vVw may safely asseit that, enor example and fit instrument for intioiltii i.;g Ihe volt's toth aie gone, and no mks appear, yon mous as the number appeals, it does not amoun same absolute rule m'o tliece colone may he crlai.i this trick has been played ; ano FATE OF THE POLES. to one hall of the insurrectionary crimes actual- For taking away our charters, abolishing cus

ther a.-;i:ice tby ee. is to beat the bars every I WuTit There are here 360 Polish prison iy committed during the above shoit period. lmost valuable laws, and altering, tundauienllj,

Kilkenny (Inland) Moderator.

;.aj a w oden mallet, in the place wherelers of war, who hare been tried by a Special ;he tusk are to appear, in order to seem hardjcommission. Tvo Russian officers, formerly r.s it Uu- -usks were jut rea-ly to cut. ' Adjutant of the Grand Duke Constantine, em W hen a ni.-e i coming six year obi, the ploy every mean, and are prodigal of menaces lower pincers till np. and instead of the 1. o'o a-jand promise to induce ihetn to enter the Uus '"vc mentioned. how only a black spt. Ce Isian service.

:weea six and seven, the two middle teeth fill npj ia the Mine manner; and between seven and eight, the corner teeih do the like; after which it is said to be !anp ih!e to knw certainly the age of the horse he having no longer any mark ia the mouth. You can indeed only have re source ti the tusks, and the situation of the teeth, of which I shll now speak. For lhetuk,yoa unst with your finger feel the inside of them from the point quite to the gam. If the task he punted fl it, and has two little channels within side, yott may be certain the h'rse is not old. "and at the almost only Coming ten. Betwee ekven and twelve the two :haKel are re blcing to one. which, after twelve, is quite gone, and the tuks are as round

wt'h- as 'hey are aie without; you have no

guide then but the tiuiatwn of the teeth. Thf longest teeth are not always a sign of the greatet age but their hanging over, and posh

ing foiw iH as their meet'ng perpendicularly,

a a cerUn tken of youth. Many V ions. whilst they see certain line holes in the middle of the teeth, lo.igsne that such hoc e are but in thir seventh year, with oat regard i t'ie situation the teeth take as they grow old. Whe horses are young, their teeth meet perpendicularly, bet fro longer and push fr ward w-th a?e bei iie-, the mouth "fa young horse is very flehy within the palate, ami b lips are firm and hard: on the contrary, ihe inside n an o'd horse's mouth i lean both above and iel iw, and seems to have only the skin up on the bo -iPs. The lip are soft and easy to turn up wuh the hand. All horss are marked in the same manner, but gome LiatuiaUy an4 some artificially. The natural mark i called begue; and some igno rant person imagine inch horse are marked all their live, because for many years they find a

litl!e hole, or a kiak of void, in the middle of

the -earators and corner teeth; but when the tusk are grown roond, as well within as without, and the teeth point forward, there is room to conjf ctuie, in proportion as they advance from year to ear. what the hore's age may be, without regarding the . avity above mentioned. The artificial mmner is made use of by deal

ers and Joe xev. who mark their horses, after

the age being known, to make them appear on ly six or seven years old. They 1o it in this man ei : they throw down the horse to have

him more at command, and, with a steel graver, like .vhat u-ed fir ivory, hollow the middle tee h Hctle, and the corner ones somewhat more, then Sil the holes with a little rosin, pitch,

suTpher, or some giains of wheat, which they born in with a bit of hot wire, made in propor .ion to 'he hole. This operation they repeat from true to time, tilil they give the hole a la

ids black in im:f.lim of nature; but in spite of

all they ran do. l ie ho! non makes a little yel

lowih .-i-rle round the holes, like what it

wouH Uave uoon ivory; they have therefore,

another tr.k to prevent detection, which is. to rn skf !be borse foam from 'itne to time, af( ter hiving rutoe.l his mouth, lips and gum, Wit! salt, and crumb of tread dried and pow dered with siM This tbim hides the circle made by the iron. Ki .ther thing they cannot do, is to caunter feit yong insks. it bemy ut of their power to make those two ciam.ies above mentioned, which are given by nature, with files they make them sharper or fl itter, hot they take away 'he shining natural enamel, o that one may always Know, hy these t ?k, horses that are past se ven tiil they come to twelve or th'nteen.

Montreal. Junk 13, 1832. M,ssrs. C. MiUs Sf Co A York

The officers of the celebrated 4th regiment of

the line have been sent to Tobolsk, the capital

of S:beria ; their final destination is still onknowo.

At Bursk and Woronez there is a multitude of

Polish No'.!f, who have been made ptisoner because ih; v were de.elared sospfeclcd in 1826. Wash. --In this town there aie 1 b "ffii ers ot the Volhy: ian insurrection who belonged to the

corps of G oeral Dwernicki They are march

ing on fot o ToboKk, in order to be incorporate as soldiers in the batalions of tthe garrison

They are in a 6tate of the tr.ost dreadful misery, but thrv depioie 'heir own fate less than that

of their unfortunate country. Forty yoaths of the academy of VTilma. the oldest only fifteen, are at Turkin. They are on their way to Siberia to labour in the mines. All thoee ivh are condemned to thi kind of la hrr lose their names; they are only known by number.

Dracrcw. There are here a multitude of

children of from 10 to 12 years of age, womei

with infants, and old men who are dragged to

Declaration of Independence. In Congrt$s, July 4, 1776. THE CNANIM -V DECLARATION OF THE THIRTEEN UNITED 6TATU6 OF AMERICA. W'Hfcw, in the course of human events, it be

come necessary for one people to dissolve the

political bands which have connected them with

mother, and to assume, among the powers ot

the earth, the separate and equal station to

which the law of nature and of nature's God

entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of.

mankind requires, that they should detlare the causes which impel thf?m to the separation. We hold these truths to be self endent That all men are crea'td equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain u -alien able rights; that among these are life, liberty , ano the pursuit of happiness: That o secure ihese rights, governments are itistited among men, deriVihg their just poweis from the coilseit of the governtd; that whenever aov form of government become rlestrortive of these end, it is the right of the people to alter or abolibh it, and to institute new government, laying it foundation on such principles, and orga

inz:ng its powers in such forti, as to them shall

.oena: a nine turner are oetaciiments ol 100!rm most likely to effect their safety and hapmtfcviduals. These aie the unfortunate fug. viMw. Prudence, indeed, will dictate, that tire families, who, se king H refuge in the wood. ! governments long established, should not be

of Volhynia, Lithuania, and Podolia, have al

len into the puier of the Cessacks, and have

changed for light and transient causes, and hc

cordingly all experience ha'h shown, that man

neen raaen as prisoners ot war. I tie narp-a kind are more d.rorl to suffer bilP evils are

ded houe. c;i!lf j ostrogs. ioclo-e victims of the !sufferHble, thaa to right themselves, by abolish-

,rt """ aS". "UJ J",n "w-img the torms to which thev are accustomed and nresent a heart breaking spectacle. Bal when a lortg ,ra'n oibntei and 0.orpa. Ktu.A. In the otrog ot this town groans. I(0n8i llUm,jn? mvar.ably the same object. evin young G.thard Bohanski, with his hands and ce9 a rte0 to reduce them under absolo-e de feet loaded wnh chain. After havine iased Inr.tic . ii;, :, .1.. . . i,,.

bve years . ,h.s hornbie puson, he is to be off seh govt roment, and to piov.de new guards conveyed to Sibena. to labor in the mines for!fr ,heir future security. Such has been the

nir

LirNow One hu-idrert fifty Lithuanian No We, in cha:ns. have passed through here with heir 'eet naked, proceeding to Siberia Their sentences import that they are to be incorpo:a ted as o!dier in the regiments of the Caucas us Oreni ng. and Siberia. The two young

the forms of our governments:

For suspending our own legislatures, and de

claring themselves inveded with power to hi-

I'islate for us in all -ases whatsoever.

lie has abdicated government here, iy ce

daring us out of his protection, and waging wa;

against us. He has plundered our seas, rav;igcd oct coasts, burnt out towns, and destroyed the lives of our people. fie i, at this time, transposing large armies of foreign mercenaries to compute the works of

death, desolation, and tyranny, already bfgun

with circumstances ol cruelty and peifi nty, scacely paialleled in the most bariiaious ages, and totally unworthy the head of acij zed na

tion. lie has constrained our fellow -citizen, taken

captive on the high seas, to bear aim ag.unst

their country, to become the txe.n oieis of their friends and brethren, or to tali themspivest by their friends. He has excited UomeslK insurrections arnongst us, and has endeavored to brn.g on tha inhabitants of our frontieis, the mernle-s Indian savages, whose known rule 01 warfare, is ao undistinguished destruction of all ages, hexes, aud conditions. In every stale of thee oppressions ie hate petitioned for redress. in the most humble tei ms; our repeated petitious have been anwer d enly ly lepeated n.jury A prince, w bje Chirac, tei is thus marked by every art which may define a tyrant, is unfit to be the u!er of a fret people. or have we been wanting in attentions to our British brethren. Wt have warned them, from time to lime, of attempt by their legislature, to extend unwarrantable jurisdiction over u. VVe have lemined them of the circumstances of our emigration and tettlemeot here. Me have appealed to then native justice and magnanimity; and we have conjured them, by the lies of oor common kindred, 10 disavow

patient sufftiance of these colonies: and such is

now ihe necessity which constrains them to al 'these usurpations, which wnld inevitat ly in

terrupt our connexion and correi onner.ce

They, too, have been deaf to the voice of justice, and consanguinity. We roust, therefore.

ter their former system of government. The history of the present king of Great Britain, is a history of reneated iniune and usurpations.

all havinir m dirert ohieet the Pfcabli.hmnt of!actuie8C in ,he necessity, which deuounct-s our

an absolute tvrannv ovur ihesA st.i To 'separation, and hold them, as we hold the rest

Conor Pyszktewhz. almost children, present a j,rVe this, let facts be submitted to a candid'0 ari'"nd enemies in war, in peace friends, heart breaking spectacle At every step they world ' ' ve' therefore, the representatives of tha fall, through the weight of their chains, and Leg iie hag refuld his assent to laws the most' United States of Amenca.Jo general congress on tne road for weans to purchase lighter chains,! wholesome am, neceR,ary for lhe tooH jawembled, appealing to the Supreme Judge cf

" le'"st:i -o mem uy meir Keepers. He bai forh,dden his governors to uas laws;"1 w"u 'ol l"K 't",luu ' r u.ienrinns.

irn.K... . . sr ...u . 1 1

iod declare, thit these Quired colonies aie, nod

utterly neglected to attend to them !I riKni oul(ni 10 oe' irwrrcw

8TATL6, iiiat they are aosoiveo r m all ;l!egioi.ee ', ihe British crown, and that nil political

About lOO soldiers, unsonefs )r,f ,m do, in the oame and by the authoritv of the

part of them ,thout arm-, almost worn out hy ?,lfpCnded ,n their operation, till his assent tTood p'e " colonif g . s- lemnly publish

,,er,!1 he ha

un?itiii.i ome oeiacnmenis 01 iro ile ha, refgd to pass other laws for the ac fifty to MXty soldier. ,n chains conveying to Si- roinmdation of laree districts ..f neonle. unless

U Tl.... U - I . 1 . . . r . .1 r

.r iin.se awmu ";those people would relinquish the right of rMi "",,,r'"n ",reB ,,,riu i

nui'iij s'1'1"-" "y c -in- mu sin-in iiesenttioo in the legist iture a right inestima , "'" . vubul l" vr """"j teed by tht King of Prussia, returned to PaiandJ he l0 tnenij and forn,,(tahle to tyrants only. iaufl lhat ai f,ee and independent slates, thejr Many of them were bathed in teirs on seeingj jje ha8 caed together legislative bodies at hitve fM power to lever war, conclude peace, us; others endeavored to sink' Poland 1 not pac'e, unusual, uncomfortable, and distant from "D,r"rt alliances, establish commerce, and to yet lost "We hope still to return to our dear' ,he repository of their public records, for the dn H other acts and tbLgs, wfw h independent mother." (sole purpose of fatiguing them into a corapli ,at's oiay of right do. And for the support P.eyond Chorbacewicz, M. WarcynsWi, Mar ;ance wi'h his measures. of this deilaration, with a firm reliance on ths shal of O-mian t (the town where the Kirghizes'. je nas dissolved representative houses re protection of Divide Providence, we wutually

assassinated 300 men, women, children, and old I pentedly, for opposing, with manly firmness, his pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes, men. in a church.) has been brought into a sta j invasions on the right's of the people. ' "r sacred honor.

non, nnner an escort 01 gei.o armes wnn nis teet je has refused, for a hnff time after such

and hands loaded with chains, and a ring of iron dlilsoiu,ion!i to cau(lf, others to be elected' round his body, joined to another round hiSiwheiebv ,he legislative powers, incapable of'

ne. a ins long oear.i ten n ni cnesi. nis snn.hilatioo. have rettrned to the people at hair was cut in the form of a cross; his lothesj lurge fl.r thpjr esercise; the state remaining in

were nair huck ana nait white; nc is condemn jthe mean time, exposed to all the dangers of

ea to comf.ui-ory noor i.r me. 'invasion from without, and convulsions wilhi. Robrcisk Six hundred soldiers of the 4th H has pnHavnred to mevpni rhp onnUtmn

r r

regiment of the line, and otjicers, are condemn ed to labor in the fortresses. They are chain ed ten by ten to a long bar of iron. From this they are only released dining the hoar of U bor. Zabn, a Lithuanian .Noble, accused of having conspired to deliver up the fortrers to the insurgent, awaits his sentence in prison. When he tva arrested he had about him a list ol the patriots, the greater part of which however, he succeeded in swallowing. The Sbirros, who ar

rested him. broke his teeth and tore open his

of these state?; for that puipose obstructing the

laws for the naturalization ot foreigners; refusing to pass others to encourage migration hith er, and raising the conditions of new appropriations of lands. tie has obstructed the administration of jus tice, by refusing his assent to laws for estab lishmg judiciary powers. He has made judges dependant on his will

alone, for the tenure of their offices, and the

Gkntlekek: iiesiru "tn. .none ms icein anu tore open nis amount and payment ot their salaries.

The intelligence thi morning from Quebec ; ""'uth' but or,l' speeded in tearing from his Je has erected a multitude of new offices.

is very alarming. ! ne Lh.'ifra is raging on " " ' ' ""5"'vu" rrri ana senr miner swarnn 01 omcers, to liarruss evtry prl of that city. S-me s ty that from' our people, and eat out their substance. Sand iy morniog to Monday nishi thera eie Extract of a letter, letter dated Paris, March j He has kept among as in times of peace. ONE HUNDHED ND "ir TV CASKS Gf "0: T,,e Cholera Morbus has at last reached, standing armies, without the consent of our le CHOLERA an J that warty alt had proved fatal" Capital. It made its appearance on the .'gislatures Oji- correspondent writes that up to Monday, : aml b is sinre made considerable progress; moie! He has affected to render the military iode 4 o'ch-.-k V M., twenty five deaths had occur !,hnn 200 "P to ,hi corning have been attack i pendant of, and superior to, the civil power.

red in the ilo-:.ital alone, and that there was an ed with it. and in diflerent quarters of Ihe city,i He has combined with others to sulject us to

entire -n-pcnsions of all tmsiness. i hcin contined to none. ihe following is a ve a jurisdiction foicin to our constitution, and Itscflcls.-n business here is not fully known.; ry pointed detjiiition given of this terrible epi- unacknowledged by our laws: giving his assent bat u cannat but be very serious. Our health1 ',emic h one of the m0it celebrated physicians; to their acts of pretended legislation:

Odicers will noi. allow the Cholera to exit here,!''' F r;"ce' " ' nnse who re attacted, become! For quartering large bodies of armed troops

although Mi-Lien leaths 00 occur in every rcatlaverovs in a few moments; this word saysmong us:

1 tne tow-j ni some snwoivn di-eae . Y..m. J. E MULLS.

1 he IJefr m Bill was defeated in the house of!

Lurd' on t-ie I 2th, by a majority of Forty.

uil me I 3 h, news ihe result w received at

Li vet pool

aiouud the t.'e. with theheadwsr

-DOWN WITH THE HOUSE OF LOKDSr It is said that tut king irtWd !o sijn the pa

tents for the new Peers whom Carl (irey wish

more than all descriptions It is a comple ces For prelecting tl.em, by a mock trial, from

sation ot life, us u n were separated1 trom the: puiushmcnt for any murdeis which they should body by him who has the power of giving it Jcomrr.it on the inhabitants of there states;

Ihe whole frame becomes cold the skin of a For cutting off our trade with all paits of the

livni color, tne oloou no longer circulates. the world

heart ceases to beat, the eyes sunk into the head For imposing taxes onus without our con

the

k.. 1 .

Placar is wtr im-noitiJicK' r.ivti-rf' '.0p incir transparency, ana s-on all has

appearance o corpse 01 iinee tiajs. I ye-terday had occasion to see a case and

to witness these deplorable effects.

sent;

For depriving us, in many cases, of the lieoe tits ol trial by jury : For transporting us beyond seas to be trici for prctendecf'oQelices:

v e can sHte, on authority, that upwards of' i or abolish. nir tne fiee system of K.

Indian llost ilities. From the Vinccnnet Gazette. Messrs Epitors The wir in Illinois eccites cons'denble atteution: and that spot over which its ravages are extended, lies on both sides of Rock river, between Illinois lake, ou

Illinois river, in lauiuue 41" in. ana the too

of Galena, about 42 SO' N. The distahc

from Vmcennes to the junction of Rock river wilfc the Mississippi, is about 238 mites on a strait line; and not less than 330 miles on the; route to be taken by a mounted company, starting from this place. The following questions naturally arise out of this matter. What adequate cause can exist impelling these Indians on their own extermination? Why does Black Hawk excite a few IS r 1C hundred Indians, to rouse the consuming ire of thirleen millionsof freemen! Does he expect, in imitation f Tecumseh, to concentrate the energies of alt surrounding tribes, and excite a simultaneous invasion? Does he expect foicign aid, in arm, ammunition, treasure, and advice? Will the wai soon cense, and if not, what will be the consequence? I shall not attempt to answer all the-e questions, but merely prerent a fv plain fact aud obvious refiecttocs in relation thereto Kock river is the scene of savage dcv ista tion but it is not alone the scene of d ingei"Chicago w threatened by the Indians," say the lnt mails, and most unquestionably tho borders of Illinois, Mississippi. Georgia, Alabama, and parts cf Louisiana, Indiana of Mit hijaa, .Territory, have a iccklcss deaponilit.g spirit hovering around them. A few more da;s may t ring inttl!: enre of serious impott. Item Arkansas territory. For all those di::fie. :ed loiiats who moved beyond the isssij-pi. are ! n hr ii.iw.cdi;e borders; and the l-ro f

'ift'iilo will afford them !" i-ions, hit lL 1r1.11; l, ii.s and dtseits w I.I eruie thtir retieal.

Not It- th ,n four bundled thousand lui ins nt-

crtiiit i0 C3i7 TtsMiniste" "tie hundred end twenty outrages have been of laws io a oeighbering province, cstaWichittj wi'.hto the !tnnao l!;9 Mcwzl uvi Kir