Western Statesman, Volume 3, Number 2, Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, 23 March 1832 — Page 1
1p V-.- '!. " WniRE LIBERTY UWtl.l.J THERE 13 MY COU.TItr." EM. 3
WW BfSr m MMmmii
;-.. t:;; and rccusst: ; i:t C0R5ETI O? UH.ll AI SHOUT STIUEIS.
5a k. EiJL.nt:s
AODREI-'S TO 1113 CO 3TU L" ENT5, I)ECl.!Ni::G A ELECTION TO TUL SENATE OF THE V. S.
i Fon. ins Union! Still, I would vigilantly guard .the rights and powers ot' tho States.
There is, I admit, much danger of usurpation
question of no fnw'.l importance, 1m v.- arc the revenues to bo diminished without withholding
protection to nThnufactures? That it
was the author of instructions la Ids sor, w hi reliv he became thu humble
t!
in the Federal Government, as well as of fuc- j wisest policy to-protect our own
two poi... n voir, p.n t!-!e v. ill sr !.v t..o r iv-neai of i tiiul:;; iM)i,r, vu too: ex; u.it: mi o! 'da- v
"l'urise 'vli r. vj'-iv L' til, ii" JMV tilt.' i'lSUlC, uv it v.i
. pi !.-. i i
to r. iiii a .1 : : fori:: "ill ! L t',i is t'i ti A .v. is! -.1
TLKMS : ; : ;.-..', fifty cents. p-.v i..? "ry. la t nnv he i.i-chai-gcd
" t ' !iOi,i,.;;s i.i a.-a:.co. .1 p it meat bo delay c.l until '. i . ir pa;. r- ly prit:it.' po-t r.m-t
l:-a a,I.a,ti mm- saia-to-ip-
TO THE PEOPLE OF MAUVE.
Fellow Citizens : It is more than thirty
l,
-I I:
1
I ,-a' a. -a aa: .1 .'id n'i :.n-t r. nc-. op'U'l t.f :1a' Pto'iil--; ;oi 1 :i l.iihlic ai ia.-,- ;:t i!k' tail ..' iht unit' suj- !. rr.l a li. v t !. -l :.,. ;,t. lot riust hi- p-'-T p:o,l. i a- .1 : ! at tho r- . 1 l .tt -.-.
IlS .i5.
try, and to make us independent of t:n.'i;n
expe: deemt
Ccient in captal and skill, and foreigners more- ! dereliction of doty to have over wore ready to purchase our surplus pro- : The 'resident ha;,il eeui;, 1
ducts tha case is now altogether diil'erpnt. A vast capital has been invested in manufactures, and it is constantly increasing, llnteryirise, nnd skill, and invention, are inten;olv active;
e;i'c with Ca'.i
ftdt aliavo the ticce;sitvof
cajiahli! of rrcCtis:; bv it. or
f::i". io:. : . i i x,im.;. riAirn:; tiik rejected.
Co-
e L,i:
rs Do
irv 'uU
c. .uaitu!, you r.t last are ran;'.,, Ia -; il'j of ail jour tihkf, and deub I; i:: ja i: o.v fir ei fj i to.u ;ht.
1 i.:
As .h-v"
.1
bab'ulcc, ten touch.
t ia.
Lc t'.ies y oar v. la i!0:t.
;a7
fcv .ii Trail. s iioi
'i luoap ( a;i .uive i.i lotv .lartin, o:t no doubt, n:r -b -e a veiv h.t ri oar.
wcjr ;!.'. :e 1.1 . l. tti." I : v.'. C. ihi'.i it man bo I J - f)T ol 'ifr.
jllUll
.! Q:
at tho foot of the Lh'ili
noine i.tmuj- commercial aira:i .err.cv
i . i. . a. i l.n Ql iln .- rpi:r.rrii fi h-laTiif i - f rr nrnl in mril.'n lia iiiit.in''iTif t.f 1. r 1 1 1 1 1 imnri(-i;i? f.i Ti nn A
Cut ill the con- ! nations, can admit of no doubt. However self and his party at tii
1 . i . i i i i :m. ..a.: i . ta...ia oa. ...aa.t , ..a a , .,,-.! , t 1 . i i,
i . i . ... . I HCli DEUVULU 1 lUtUL aim kn.uu luiui! Il lutu , I las ut'nuuii; una lllLdii nr., nt.i h-j 1,1:11; v. u- i.t i H .. , i lull l
vn iri cini-n vn i I iin i i 1 r ill iiur ikli' - 4 ,
;.t M,-1(.h.ta. '.V.m., I'lvmotith county, must arise, it is mdi.pcns.iblo that there j ficie,
the land of the lhl.nms, vou'recciveJ me in- i be some ultimate tnhnna.,wluch should to ycrboiou.. and vherVued me with that f'Uy determine sthern and whose determ.na-Uiudne,-: nnd hospitality for which you are j Hon should be effectual ; and as liven y-lour or dm,n,uished, and which I shall hold i grate- I '"ore commumt.es actm; separately and . ,i . 1 1 i.,-t i,,., ,,.. ,(,. I without cotiielit. could not constitute such tri-
. .. , , i,,., ii ro , n (I ... ! buu'.l, the I cderal Government must be, aiai ! and such have been too iniprovci.-.oiits in tho tnat
' . . ..,(..: ...1 ..nn:t;iiilatl nn.l sti i ham, t , , r i n r 1 1 r :i ii 1 1 n M : 1 1 t v- nl nnr rlhrrrJ 10 : .enrpfis. infnn. at I 1.1 iir'r 1 1 r
Sd ol March, 1.33, and as the next .l.eyi.ia- Y' V. . ' . Z;:Z .r " Z ,V u ' LL';.. rn, 1 iuJ
j Hj ' Ul.lt Uli 'J:t. iiihi, LUtiimi.it iiii '-1..IIUU wi, uu vuiiiinuiivii, uni. uiv.. ...v. 1.......... ....... , ...... .. ......
the United States, and alter t.,eui, the Federal 1 comforts ot Iile may lie ob! aiue.t wil'i less i.i , sion, up to l.ie coraa, Judiciai v, arc the peculiar guardians of the ; bor than even before. The demand for the ! ministration, :.-rn t-iid'.
States against Fede ral e;u roachnients, ctiil, raw products of the fv-outh, many of which after this last tribunal sli-iil have ultimately j cau liiul no market abroad, is increasing, to determined, its determination must he obeyed, j supply the wants of tho manufacturi'.ig ponuuntil reversed by Federal authority. Still I I latiou ; and thus a domestic commerce is sprinthave witnessed and resisted an attempt, as I ; ing up, free from all the eu.barrassmenls and thousrht to encroach upon the risjhu o'' the 'dangers of foreign rcf;ulalioii, c.aetion,or i-
States. I contendee that the condition of i olence. Until oxr, we have never been -in, master aud slave was a municipal regulation, j reality, independent. Oar workshops have and that imposing a restriction upon Missouri, ; been chiefly in Great Britain; and wo have not imposed upon other States, as u condition i been taxed to pay her laborer-, while she of her admission into the Union, was a tisur- would receive our product; very sparingly, pation of Federal upon Slate authority, aud i and subject to tha most irritati,' regualtions not warranted by tho coti-titution . For this ; an 1 exactions. This truly -lmrican fiding, opinion, deliberately formed upon mature re-j I rejoice to fin !, is becoming predominant in flection, I had, perhaps, to racounler more ".Maine, and we trust that with our wator-pow-illibcrality and opposition than for any other cr and enterprise, tvo shall become a m uiuact of my life. A belief that 1 had become ;yi j f.icturing as well a; a commercial and airi-
tiuis roiio'ii!'.' entirely noon
ali r.t il-M a .!.':.,
II.
me, .,o ; j i n i . , la.,1 1: iv"0 : a i; i'l t a a .
, 1
'.i- ;o a fil ial
l a.-it.
1 ..no
(.'all;
Voa. :.iv if c..a Yoar Fatvi ,ts..i-
iai .ti.
-You'S-M
r a ,.i no:
s. Al.i-. t i: ,, "f, t"aat tavtv y : "r.t T '. i'o l'i 1' lao.. I.raia v. is 'a Aud l.h-. la.'
ii '- r I.i.;
; cvoit.a.av, aad laat deaU lao ba-.
i'el, Vr
tare w hich shall anaoii.t uiv successor v. a
elected I cfoie I shall return here acaiii and for tie but time, it i- proper that 1 should ; now advise you of my dtUrmi.'iaiiun to dc!('ac a rc-cle'tiun. Although, you wcro informed of this at thu time ofiny last election, ! it is due to my hosier and much more to my j comfort, that it should be distinctly-and genera'.!-,-understood, before the election of a
; Legislature which U to appoint the successor. ; That my motives will bo duly appreciated by all, is not to be expected, and that those , who have wished for my retirement most, may bo the loudest to condemn mo, is quite probabie. l or it is a melancholy truth, that calumny and detraction will not only follow the ; public m ill into private life, but even beyond , the gnu e. JJut, ill can know any thins: of myself, it is : neither a despondency of the causof the Rei public, a chagrin at the success of a party, ' whose policy I condemn, nor a doubt ot the ; return of my State to the principles on which I ' was elected, that has had thejjieast influence ; iti.nn 4 H 5 ill71 termination. The facritices
i w 1 ich a man must make, at my time of life, in j i an absence of full hall the tear, from wife, children, and friends, the coiuequotit derange- . i ment oi his concerns, and more than ail the; divei i-ion of his thoughts and meditstioiis l;o:n the event which ho sees and fee Is is fast ap- : proaching, aud the condition winch lays be- ' y,,nd, are quite sufficient to justify the dettr- ; ininatimi which I have formed, i Could I hate been satisfied in the peiforai- ; ance of the duties of a pi oiVi-ieu which I comi inetjcctl and pursued w ith a succors -aiisiacto-1 t v to myself al.d tise pubho, i should have e.--t aped much care, ,-olicitude, ami pain, and have retained fs it mbhips which have been io-t : ( r marred by ill.; cdiisi-'ii and strifes of ,.art v conilict. It was trv lot to coaiiuencc my public car- ' eti at a lime of high e;,eitei:.s:it, irosu a par- : ticipation in which, il was, consular; ag my i leia;eran:ei!t, impos.nble lor me to escape. 1 liate lavii elected ana itrxed three times a re-
-reseiilative In t.,e. ,isi.uiire t;i ....is;.c.iu-
Cabinet Couuc
at the
;k
Had thy rrcsalent, in
Cabinet, resulted to '.a renal?
might have found on ckciIj" in lion itself. But this bo.lv has b
Ti.roue, l: ol b a,.; '.ai d to
,e 1 to lanid up l.im-
if; i.ae w.a i t a palpal, i: rove;! him.
bt tai induced to .'? . Vf In tli 1 r ho ivicc, cr was ia-
.s :-overai".l ny it is c rt.ii.t
iu-.titut-o.' by V,'n-h-.ix. if ion ol' thoOa- , wiiho-it iuinra.is. ,:; m-nt of thii Advsh'm:: dispuiiiiug hi
tar i.'.va.l . S '. 0 the Cor. M i'.U-
ir.cl it is
adveJtate for slavery excited the regrets of mj cultural peo,'-, thus repoiin-x entire! friends, and awakened the indignaliou of my ; our own resources. The repeal of tiu
enemies, and produced an infatuation which j on articles which we do not produce, t it was iliiiicult to suppress ur even assuage. ; ry probiihly re.bice the roventse ('own
dutit s i iii veto the
with the profouutioit iiulif.or.-ncc, :
verily believed that a subordinate t lar. ef ohcers, without reJpoiiiibility, aud cf very lilllc character, are his exclusive .-l'lvisor-, if ii.it the exclusive l.-ianager f all oar Mit-ot-t concerns. If taeicaro l"::l?. ws f.ty c:;pc?t that etery thi ig will lia do;:c wiJ- a vo"''!::s indifTerence to the pa la.! o i au , ana at: c.:clusive regard U the ; ar alaoin a of i.ii power. I regrat to say there cro s'r : i.'ir i i.?.u that tiv ic thiags aro s.-, !! l'i -i 'ass i -sent Cabinet are. imt con";!..-.', r:t 1 r..;:;fe not respo'isible f v r tho slraaae evt r.ts ; are occurring ia tho E'-n'Cut-.v? i; oa"' .a-.-3
,1
I a
I an opinion of eonsti- wants of the Government
inn the tiicatl by
3.
thr
Hat reason returned, am
tutional power, which 1 had formed against j surplus will probably ncrer nar.oy i : .. t . 4 ..... n,.,,!.1i.;... i i : . ....
lily OWI1 preolOiees., iutuiust, .mil jiuiiuiauij, ill il iririls;juctive t:i.liitu "ti ti..; j
from matter of censure, became matter ofcoiii- j struggle, w hether for p; iaeiales or men,
mem hition . V hat is eventually to be done , lmr.ossu,- e but to nerceivs how laaci fu
for or with our black population? is a most appalling question, and one, perhaps, involving more than any other, the saiety of the Ciiion. Until sonio effectual Measure can be devised to relievo u ; bom the evil, it will bL the duty of the fret: Slates to interfere, as little
.do., and leave to tho shi ve-hoelei s
arty it is
el ion. Mill out is i.itissit.-.l is ;a
as possi
tlieia ait a
xvho uvi letsta.id ti
V-a-
M f.i. il Lie oa.
. i l .
i n. s . l';o i
n )o, iii -
v .l.lay f. Ill U a:i av i s'.aa:.: 1, 1 X a ;i: S i' o! va.il
. a g i.i: : aaiivo lo
five times a laaiiulor of that Mate tuaeo il.er of a Coavei.tion for the separation Massachus.tt , and lor fraiiiiag the Ca-
stitution of .Maine ..nee h iiieiucr ol its e.orislalare, and tw e a Kepi astsitatit e to Cou-tres-:, ilU(l three tioa s OutoU states" Senator. That in the pel i'on.i.uica ofti.e ilulies arising cut of these diver.-illcd tiuit-r, I have never erred, is more than 1 eouhi venture to affirm, it is indeed tiueslionable whether any public man
can takt
retrosiiet t of more than Iw
el ii nger, an.i
I iai.1 its magnitude, lo pi -escribe the cure. Ia' the inea-.i time, to bo always ready to guard; an;! defend the;. i against the perils to which , this class of population may txpose them. j la i.-vie .'. ing the important political irstns- ! action in which 1 hate participated, though I ! can sec some things to coadcinu, I cau see : many which my easier. euce approves. As all : legislalian is but. a-l exacaaicsit, as laws i a ia;aed to nr early coiiaitiaii, would, in oar iap.id .rogr..-.-3 ia wciilth, papaaition. i.i.d arieiy of t i.ip'oviaaut, reqaiie lrc;pieiit levas- , ia;;, it is no evidence of want of ioiesight, that Cur view s change, w ith a chasigo of eireumstances for the iala tt theorua often fail to
'i im! iao ton ol c '.periai.Cili. .oiia am r ni eltctieato C'ongUcr, 1 was caiie.l ui lit a.i iaip'tu tant iart i.i I'-aaiiiig a coii.-Litutioa lor al line, and in ergauiziag its Govcraiiicnt. That r.iv agcut-y in this tas not mereiy tecoutlary and subordinate, in x ; mciaty in t!ic
.iacss. Our iJtat
i which eiownci ii, etr.ijpcct, so loag
struggles, whether lor p imiicssible hut to perct.
appears to depend upon charter, and how !!:! cult it i accuraieh' to predict political event The man who intends to be a states.:
should, upon rteituro r course far himself, which, riotic a utl ri .hi , and ar
ther to the right baud or t! will, ( : 1:0 ar, , throw hi. a. :.t ;:;;'. i.,n7. li.it even tl.a-i, ho ch-irict: to be, in tho bang r:ia,iu th:y.! tiiosc cii'ctibilins' iol;iici ihvs.vs striving to lake tae
.'. ve 1 1
(i
iU
I i.iS .
a has a better the majority, 1 ins, who are ( tub: at the'
of the. GoviTiimem. 1. a
unfit as ho was, placed ! i cuardianship of hnncst and ; iul-oliig! ait ui en, the district. coafusicT, whi:h w o ci;- ai
havi: h-ippt-iieJ. Sti.h ours, i t i s a! ways dan in iacciupetosit hat (is that it- oxcrciss will
a jvico . of hers ; for iucoui
ho-.y ! j nelact its a Iviu r; or .-;i:-i V.'jth these view I caa sco r.o the discus.- TTiihoat a chnnga ia Admini-lra'i"!.. Frcsid.-ist Ja-;!;-tiled, and has her-n found ;;..tit . lit, as ;;. seams to ma, h
'of ta?
.er-jijs tiab be c
tta
t) place r ii-: cr.-,'-. a;;ra!l;'i I to act 1-aiov
' t .0 3 net fjr aeral laoea
Il.o:l. But suppo-e, by pursuing an iu'lepcndeut aud conscientious o-irse, he happens to
J i i;
( oavent icu win bear iwc
labor there, and the sucaes
mailer ol pi
W in Do
oas'n-r
i
a;:
The western viage of Mr. LiTV i: r - C a o ;; diaus.' I.'.;..- Lewhci'. A C'r.v. I.:.: V Aa.l v.;.:f.Hrll il. 1.1 i lav S.n s fa vi, lae Lat,::-s ,. a lb t sa .e Ath'-.cial
c.: . i, , A.:', as An 1 I w; j'hi'j1
to . srora
ia irXtacv of la-
!. clings of regret ;
hi' .i te I ha e klwa
reel motive?, I am w o.i : A.-.c l iiai:, w ho lias the et : IliC .
', although 1 hope and been uetuincd by cor-
l
That I have ; loti-r rcmeui!
termed ,t rcd, am.
iw arc that there is lusive I'ig'at to judge Icin'.sliips which will oalracted isttiiua-
t a .t il
j cits which will be dissolved with pa.'n, is eeri tainly true. In a retrospecl of my political
I shall Usui iu'.ko to liisiruct ami
i 5tni'.::;lcs
! (gratify much fur grave, as w ell us i cheese i ft liactiosi. In the political struggles
..renng. umoiiij
as I shall live. In seap-hiu?, or.t abases, which creep into the adiulolsti atiou of t vo'y Govcriiment. 1 h.:ive been too pesevr ring far my ow n comfort. Tiiis duly, llanigh ia ways ualhaiikitii, should i;ot be shrunk bom by the statesaiia. To faw n and (latter " the powers that be,"' is, I know, il.f- most nrudeut, for those who would
lake the tide at the flood, that they
make ; tors i;
ho l-i tno minority oaai Minorities arc not on V. and by p.ersevorance a.:; oft; si pal their a d versa Bofbre tin: ib.. ;.!. S;ti '.. , .- c.,..r h I I
deration ol all the tain lidat
tali:. a ro.viiiu-d uaiaip i.i ; al, that his election would having to ii L- country. H ', i i:
preferosu-c of ".laiac 5, a.s a c oaii.ia' , asia I ia have da le ... had
t lh.it of eve ry other was ch-ftoil, asi !, sis a i election ws bet wean i.i ra! Jacki.iti. Ongiiia'l
o good there 7 y i n the right,
it v. have ve
a-oaa sminigfS proaii-.Tnon.-.
uaaces atiil t asfarciij pra -'.tier's lo repubiicaa ioslitalioas. Mr. ('lav, on the caatrary, emi;!t::it!v, talents, experience,
aa piaiicio'es, wlisch w
v.-fa:
. eli,
sou ilo o." no t. ii. 1 v. a- r.I.vaj
kur.-.
i is frank a: 10 -V W hOiC
aa.l caviicI'p.iy heitiio '.liif'iCS, p's sa-.l r'--:uh.i.;-'rt--ide:it a. ! i-. ho: e-i i-
:.-i . i.i a.-
,. :
an,
ia w !:.., ;
id u: vi fall caosi- 1 c
, given mv pre- : ! I."-, 1 l.U ,",.as'i- i 1
- ' l 1 a ai coiiv.uceil prove. 1 a bless--.V. W.l i r.vt tie: , '
I.T C"
.1 1 is
t;
a.'.
C il, though one ot iU tircn, laid a right to tay J iataiucl it, and thouai : a it o aiaiou heesi adverse ; cr citizen. Mr. Adiims s :i;T.iii.s stood, the next
Aaain? ana G cuetut i.rrfarisig ci-
f that it is (u reSCU2 US f;-o:.l t'a is s.
ia ; IVoa.i t'ae (lesior a ictioa I sh ill sao;i cr i ci.-il 1 coiigratulat.,
v.eot:, n a r;i;
thera
i ur; h o o
i -ii lier ;ir
of her mria.2Ast.vn bauviaarv lieei -iiST" of the it ia ;; of 111 a h
It is my do-
is no car) .-ijsi whi:!i p. r.r;il. ii-, ariicipata,
:te o;i
V ov,a
ru
in.
i!. that thev m;ght
their own fortune?. But waieri logisiaitaad to ful til the design of their eicc-
ther, 1 had la take two, and. I praila i. them bath, an ! if 1
tlihfCt.OUS, t I had, in ti les.d. I his e military aei
my ostium p.oli.-y w hi , Monroe, ft
my cl ,1 I'd r . ii el
j i c 0
; a:
hstweea the is. I knew iOja.'Hil -,-,re-
V we re f..r Gear i.;i .iacksan. .Tosisa of i.'ea: l s. -a i ;i ; i ve s, tle-
t in --the i-eauno.e war, tus
decision, a. la. .Is not thiit, as oj.inion advir o.iicia'ss, is egually e
has done, is too
perverted i
wheihar the I'l acaa ;ess to sxrc us f.os.i
i
a
hi tried or
but
basis
p:i;rd decision, v.-!.; per
mauds of i.o;l..t."' i ..is ri is:.-- 1 1 our State, v. i.i net
la. o fa a. to
c, it is ;; a luit on ; ear ; that v.di.it the eh'ect of a.u uainstr
th - a. a:! : ., ?
- nii-
" lilt v,
-.)':
.10
, a.v aft:
neviiieals hail sua-.n
on. usa! the liberal a:
recommended to President
little too liberal tor my
.it:, i mv rc- ,;!. I r-
SS5t...
.-Hier
TV ctNoas' ive her.
tae o.a 1 la.3 oh! ia! he pic
we:;:
i.
at t a a
j you, my feiiovv-cili.;ci,s, (anU some o; uie.n : : have been ecvere and iut-oiise.) I cm happy to. I ri-tlect that very few- cases of permanent bos-, ; tiiity have occurred ; and if temporary feci-' liags tif utikiiidncss have e-xistcd, they are ei- : ther already dissipated, or will probably pass siwav with' my relit emes. t t') privale life.
caatend wila,
.a.
lant v,
m
iio.i
v: a, ! ha-y her. 'And la
t"Ha. o r.a a a away l n tat , f a ! : t .:S v.at i.i; , r r.ie.l t i t.i.r, as fi-l as to
.i to Xaaov wus Tii.y.
l t.ere t can li:uet;o rn.i.s
rri".t i-i ai'i. .,f I Yiend -h' ; a.e
reciprocating good w ill, and in i-idcavoriug to
sruve our hearts, lo
ot o".r hah
HliS
cor;
sucii a peri oil of placid repose, 1 lcoii lorvvard with extreme solicitude. It is to me a mailer of peculiar felicity , t.iat
ur piot i,ov
: iru.j i . At'atv
OA a a 'Ala
, Ui's hist his repose, otiiors " all lioiiinv" .1 ; Y.-iy -.-or iic : )C.s, v. i il follow.
I can retire without injury to the public inter- j est! when there are no events pcuuing which i might require my experience, more than that;
l of others. 1 he col!
, , l. .. 1 1 i
.: . ' ; 1.. h.- ooroised. are nuestioiis uoon winch
behind me. of whom the OtaLo may wen ut . i ,.,- ,i
tion, to serve the People iusta.ul ol tlicmscves, . il becomes ii-dispei's able that they should keep a vigikis.t eyo upon tho receivers and. di.-bursors of public money. , I:i the foin'Smeiit of thist trust I have taken the lead in some measures which have eliectod i.i-jch retrenchment, and leformed many abuses. I will allude to one enly; the act of: ,:;iy, ISO!!, in regard lo the compensation and l duties of re anus: can crs. 'i'he imqsiality, iti-: iuslioe, and cxt-avagance, which prevailed al . 'Hut lime, were in a -rent.. measure corrected; by that act; and a more careful, correct, and j responsible course has been pursued, whereby j much money has been saved, to- the Tieasury. j Tho power of the Federtil Government to j
c fleet u Internal Improvements,-' ana now i.ii and oil what objects this power may or ought
mv
ipproisal.uu -line mo sir, iiiis hud bee.
h be
ougii a
it tha I: me) a.l combined to in igly in his favour. But Mr. Ad elected ; his adaiitiisiration ha.
so ha!
if ran ,:t to
ed two Senate, pass of
nonce, were
c'.i
a:i oa a.aage
is we i
is any
Itioii ; it e r ,- fo a. r
one colli, had not ears ; I
, against jciai ihe ... 1 s.rv-
vcars with General Jackson in tut iind was well convinced that the comhis iniiid , his information and expo-
by f.i r too !i mitt a
i-.a, ni-" a a A p.-a of a
la TO,
THE WASHINGTON OK. THE DAXRV. .ai.y.aafgill, i i.-o taa.t v. aa a broa 1 axo a.i. ti as ( niiai -j? la!!.
, behind mo, ol vv liom lire .otauo im.j- e. ; lM;n(j jia!fluctuateil, perhaps more than on any i proud, anil the successor whom you wnl be; u ,ias a,,.n;;ire(i lo m,-, alld I am not ; able to select, will I trust, do all tnat the j t:iti,Qcit j lirve been wrong, that a discrei State or the Union might,u:ider any exigency, , 'iio ver iu Congress to conslrnct "roads
tsematui. It would be a fastidious delicacy, an affec- . talion to which I am a stranger, were I to du-
; -rec
try 1
! and canals," and make other like lmproveI meats through the States, is not t- be found in
ilm foiisfltMiion. But this opinion litis been
cd ofuce to w hich he aspired talant and iategrity there w; selection of such a man as
a time, havirif no other recommendation, not
common to thousands, but lie had achieved a ; which
victory, was 'to my mind a hazardous experi
ment. Unfortunately lor the honor ai vanoss of the- country, these forebodiri'
been but too fully realized. On the 4th of March, I 3 il). President Lickson took the Executive Chair. Such was the j peace, harmony, order, and system, that the j machine of Government might almost have ! . . . . . l 1 .... I I-
oil nl llsell. -'no wouiii nave mmigni
t have beta laiien to Ois-
to our salism-oiioii, nwtij ioa
ied him in ; tirciiit nt I a pnvata hie, : f' r..--.idi'it-n!i i main here, il shall coiim-amd
i.i-sf ..n -.a ill a w.iicn : eaa no, si.ji
done, to save that portioa of cur tcrn.ory from British graspThe renewal of lh Chaster of (he i'uitrd States Bank is a sal -;-ct now h-fcro us.
b sraiiast i". . , P.., of the President w.n, to di;P!.-nc
with' this C.itik, and establish another based on tho public revenue;;. Il is known to tho neordo of ?Iaino that when the proao.-itiou was' made I cona.cmaed it as pernicious nu.l d.nnrer.ju.s to the liberties of the people. A banking institution lo have the management of the whole revenues. the people's tuoney would in time ilrvtroy the govern a.i- nt- Eat I have been Ir.slrurtt.I by the Legislator.! to vote again-t t'ae rochartering of this Bank,
I consider as equivalent l- going lei
tho wholo plan. Yet, f -How ciiizcns, aia ,-.-.- r.-...ri-sni(.-il ive. and not r.d"-. it is tlie
xait-
for Ho
Oi ..;r. A-laius s no doubt. The acksou. at such
nap-; have '
ri-hts and interests ol tM pee
which, with my worthy colleage
It is I'it-ir wibhc?, if I kn-.w tacni.
: cf Mai.nu I represent.
-a.;, a, t
ic i
gout
that gr orani
mo.
at pains
ur matenaiiy t. orange
it.
. v.
at.,
;:i a
i col ltTs wax ; :iai:!j tiad,
iate my own qualifications for public life, i (,.l,cJ, ovcrrai,.,l ,y exery , ... ,,.i .., i , ,.1.!;. ,.iid.i - mi. !i t nl inm-i I ' J , - - ,
branch
i Government, and I consider the question s: t
n s ia the beparliaent?, with scarcely
.f the ecotion. had intelligence, experience,
li , :iv. ' h.- ev stem oi iiaviiig ui
ue otilnu ex
am i
publi
will coilsu'L dai.! i (ion, I continue to be the s:;b;eo.t belter t' shall follow- the diet and my oath, howevc (..pposa the wi .hcs r.n. such hiali chiiaia to re
As: 1 now, fellow citi
adieu, with feelings of th
lier eve that lit lay
t.'s ,-.
I1
C-l.:
Cc T.,
r A V.
I l.a.h- a (1
i.
1 '- '-
, .-r-- ts 1 i 'd as ii . '.Ms- il 1 0.1 ', ill! ; s; i.t tho ..-ai.'t I) sliiiia i l :, g.t- -, si: .Cl vi. ( ;v
Vc- ; lf-cai,q'la a at, l.r :ia! Yc ii-sir '-!ool-.ii a ;q ' s, i.
Yu s- oaaJicls. g i
I -iv V'"a I ' a
ia: .', pi-lly talags C Mle-stiiegs ; .- aa, a cat pate B flat, in. s, !: 'AltlrS.-' licavCS ; atfsh a,.'-,
!al . I. VlNfl.
try, oitea rngaged in eontlict Willi strong men on momentuous etuestious, and having to meet
-ri.;l ami ala rmiii:' events, it would be strange!
indeed il :i common mini!, with ordinary iu-:P01'
dustrv, could not have acenircd a slock of in
formation founded on experience, w hich might j
be ns
m no c
which 1
L-tii f ura r. iifCI limit rst tnd.
instructors, I tay coiiscb uc?
.fa! it would bo to i of g 'liSieuiigu of hihty.
;i, I v.-ii! 1 id yosi high: -i . rat "a h: t. 'i'he debt due pal-! ; but if l si 'matt si t asi'd belli ve,
my t i.tapca-.-it i-.-n for
i .i . r mruwl... ..utii imi.-p :i si: aini'l, 1 aia i
i he l ost U.acc anil me i ri'ia ,in: itiuu- .j....... v... ,, ,.t
lant branch of Federal legislation, since I j ed to party purposes. Proscription, lor opui-, sure you w.n piace. i.o.s,. .
first became a member ol I oiigress; the annual . ion s salie, lists uet n vio.ein, e.u.-i, ..... tu., ... ,,,, t a,j
venne arising from these has increased from ! dictive ; money has been wasteludy iav.slied , y oiu giovvtu r ' o . . , . . , I . . 1 r . . , ....... . . ci-ii.tu-nc ,- , I ll 1 1 IT V FOl 1 1 0 SIC, Alia . i .11 1 i.i
little more than hall a million to aoout tnreoi to reward partisans ami lavome-,, ...m a y- -----, .' - ;,.
..:,. ! - -i.-.-iit,., h:is hocii nui-sMoi ' nroveu.e.ii. in moi.i.-, ,-
.tr, i.i to i.-caL- down t he I lilguesi nones. ai.u... ..
. .. . 1' .- I..; mmn a rrea t and
her resuiurcfS. enterprise. i:iit ni,i --i .
i Iu a constant r-tibdr
i thasi twenty years, and intimately assoicaleu j (!c(L -ft such would be tho local jealousies'- debt had been put into successful operation and the p'oi'ou .nl: st respc
i with the l.rsi statesmen ol mis. tuuuuj, -.. , - . . distribution of the funds, that 1 do not I,.;, before Jackson had b en taought oi lor; you has, I (ear, been p
I l0 a,e I'drrior perhaps to none- ... any eouu-, .cju.iuj a., v prodigal expenditure for th. e ! the Piesidency
' objects. i ...
I'lm Public Lands lias always been an nn-
geu
But the whole scene ischun-; try and zeal, unit
with pure intention?, i
AOIT. IS f
in i; t' cm iiiuiui . . i . lii-..
: m : . ..... ..- .... uti.ba :ir.-i inr linni Pi 1 1 ) r . f itn
l.nl.ti ,-.,,av Ik- now said, sure I am that! mi. 1100,; am. - - - j
. -. ,, J ,-.'.-. ..... ...... 1 Ihe oavmetit of the public debt, lor which they imd 13 r-iill persisted m
00s It l'i t V W J r. iiccor ; l 10 me tins t.iuiuo, tn.it . j r .-,:. I u ' 2& . . .... ... I .,,. r.i.vPrp, . it )(. comes a ouestion of no lit- inoenea.ieiice or vougres-, and
caeii,ve 1 i.c-ci ten u.u i.iiim- on, - .... 11 .......?. 1 f ., c- 1,, I .,.,.... 1 , .', it 1
I'. ... .... .II," ....-ITI-.l.l 1,1" I 1 I 1 I I t- 1, 1 I L IL II . . .1.1 I1 If.!" 1 il.l . X 1, 1. 111., J. : ....... ..v....
,1(.r shraint tram the ; "....-....j, , .,r ;,.,! ,.P. .he di.-rc- teia of education, .be
avowal f an opinion or the perlormancc ol a; J ivl.t, awav. or. i ,,.,,-,! .,C ..riocioles which has rliningui-licd (his; ny.
In lalo
with tho
nui-l lo be
ta, i fiil State. : and witu
7-he
I'ltlll T.t 1 rS.il av.it:g .aiqd.ali 0 h i-
a a ,-a;l
tr. 0. Amen: ,-.,-. Curi'd ' t'a... That fi 1 t ...; A i. i ct.iiM to. V.i. 'if 0 ;aal
I.'at rurs",; 1. ri t;aii...irslvcha. 'la jf s.-r.hi: Aial basely Eeiii c w 1 it'.:,.'.
it t
1.1 raaa a . , b
1
yiauy sc.K
. . i i . , ....i . , rree iron on cciitm . mm "v u.n,, ... ..... ......
ltis,intieeu, me .e.ii.css ,,e.5et .....t.e .... . , ,!,,.-. to .H ( hem nt 1 Ad , 1st rat ion from all oil,
ho-1 1 have inii'siied i J ... .... . , , , .
a nominal price, woum no a very ipu-siion. nut; ; wn.ii we k.iow, st-tni- .vn.n . i .,..i;.., t-it- notliiiigof the iniustico to fur-! nut enough, we study might be sa
I o maivO (loaaiioiis oi iiieuii wo to talic me uiscio-.nes. oi tw: i a""1'"1
.' fulfil her hi-di if ;! i-
ri,-.i h.-r future statesman will Mr sur-
duty.
ind unerring zeal vtitli which 1 have pursue
my object, that has most contributed to th mail valence to which I have been exposed.
If knowing
s e see, wcie tiated were
strongly attached i l!lt'r 1;,!
lay, ho-.v I .
- km.-- to
w. eti il Ur. 1 .La's t ) e i- all v. !.o fa .. a.k. cv.na
mis Id's an a-air. j a.aji".', v. !lM .1 heilh.-r f l a ! ,rU ; i - - ' tii".''',: iu.ui,t.R:l w.irsbu:
mi-at! i, ci if.rlv. ithiv .'i.ii ...on
n lo flu.
I was at an curly per
to the led. :
it as a monument of wisdom aud patriotism, j : My first c-uy.in legislative discussion, was to! i ih-'hunl it n gainst iiinov.ilioti. " V-plufiin v.aui.i" was tin: maxim of my youth it is my '.maxim now ha? always been, and, I trust,: io'wuviwii! be. When the oppo : . of the! ; ilmbargi. a;:d War took Fl.cir si ami against! ! the Gcier.il Gove.ui.icut, and in is ted that its laws " must and would be i;si ted,M to-)!: r,;
ieii outh ( ar-
tirchasers.
States where they are, for internal im-( special Iriends-
vvoial to sa v
vviis unnecessary,
iri'iiecck-an eipia
ml tin
so.
A Piun
t.aa'J OiOPSK-f la his follow wan.
i i - i i .......... i ...... ti i ic
i .i. - .. , , . . , .
pi lt CI.H-tlt, no-. " I if Congress, lias t'ae power, it might perhaps be the best disposition of them to conniltilo a fund ari-ing out of the sales, for tho improve
ment of the whole country. I
Wheal first became a n.onibei of Congress,! both thee, and appoint t
blicuVot vva; about si "0,O:K),t)Ol);. r.'ces, ,,t iae ;eiiaie
..1, ,nl f: ".!'' i.lt lJVli). e:iiici-i I luted t-t ales t a t wo
has helm paid o.'f, ami (he1, other
I .1 . ...... 11 I'll LI IH I 1 11 I . III '1 ? t. 1V-1
f t:i 7 ,-..msf F.'-.'.i : and now, wnen c-outi. e ,u-. ........ ' . , . . il, c.,ri,
, . . . .. I .1... .. il , i s i.iei II . wil l our nrerdiii it-sum... .
oiina liiues li'C same g. ouu., . .
' cause of complaint, I am also
iects of his first love.
On the rejection of tho bile Secret ary ol State, as ?.liiiist r to Great Britain,! have a
.. i i....... 'i-:.., -.it . r l,.c ni-i'. i'1-piir
ill lO S.l , . X ,1 ' ' ' J I i , - . , . , , 1. ,
rof that1 always in ins noiy ..ttj
rioili'i'r.Hi
ami lo withdraw prayer ol is gentleman in the Washington, March, 183J.
Pithjectitig thereby th.n
ii'.neccssary outlils and
ind all this in utter disregard ,
. . 1. . . 1. " 9
pi.ss mi', iiiiir.Aciinoi.il, ... v..... . , been correct, and avid wl-.at shall have bean erroneous that our State may h distingiiisbed for industry, intelligence, fortitude, virtue, and piety,' and be consequently prosperous and happy that the bon is of tho Union msiy become stronger and stronger and that ilm fret '.iile.r of the t'iiivei-e may have""
is the tanoero
tin: v, boh! pu
sin. a which time
i,:" i,i,u ': , 1 . . ' ::. . , i s-.:..,;...v w.,,..,.,,...-!. ofitseif.t.. iustiiv
151 IH1 l MUNI I 'l i "' ' - l SI
-. ii i,-,! i,.n. But when we siiperau
J. HOLM is!
Gainst Lcr,und! au t-ilraordiuarj state of things, it become a
Economy. V.';; iiave clou i-.roiwt) cf a prr.ou mit 50 nuloo fioai this place, says tha A ataisG.i'.-.otle,
th-it I bairowhig a neighbor almanac lor lac purpesa n
this same aiiuiitor, when Scctelury of State, I 'copy'ni it off,' to v the cxpcnln.jirv,-. one.
V
i I
. r .fe '
"7;''V"'.'M ' - . -.-.' ',"V'-a' v'cJ' ... if-'-1 .'
i-jo-A.