Western Statesman, Volume 2, Number 50, Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, 2 March 1832 — Page 1

"THE CONSTITUTION WISDOM, JUSTICE, MODERATION." VOL. II ft. Pi "Sir.

rillNTK.H AND rU C 1.ISI1 K I) R cohnvu of high axp short stiifkts.

TKWMS : TWO DOMinS WD nFt VCF.TSr yrnr, pay i ? within 1 he y.-ar; but m iy h 1! i-chai ; l ltu- p v t ot" I'vVO DOLL V'tS 1.1 a.hmuc. I'lm r nmmd T:. r xhe cj.n.iu'iuruii'ia w. ii ailow t tl for ml .nivt :- X. It. Thf win re-fie thfir p;nT hy privarr n.t innvie insta., or it will ' jtliltii 10 iln.tr MtVt:i .( '') ra;wi- wilt tlnrrtnniu!! mini :;11 nia-tiii-iii.tHiii of tlie Kiin-at ' : mil ;i 1 I .tllli' .11 Till s.-niY a .lise-.illlu.il tuci- at t'u' ett:l -:i. . .' .,.) ...... ilu- nine - - . ... ..... , , .... . .. .. ..i ..i. : tm-t.l. -. stl.-1'S trt I'le K.liur must l.- pint paiil. ; j ADVEii IIS EM K.N I'S inserted at the I rates. POETKV. FSO II ill s IT. CO T.IE.r;. All ttiii'g? ni'isl ki CiMiion's !o.iai is fixe.! ! iirr i-.atnre's c) f, Wih a'l her retinue of v. oil. '9 on wcvUV, A'M si'iiisi Mai$ ti'r"i!ii t;n k'c? ri'icr ? pwn-! ; X"rSu!"s rcvolvir "uht, a.i i -'.'i:i;il ar;:'i':, Gi'.'iing vilh pltasi'.rr. each, li-.o vcrra! morn "Nor Lir.-.a, with her of aie!:.ow I'cht, la silent nm"evty CMpe'.In-g h.:ii (2Virsce:v!an: 01b of right in hoavin's expsinsf ;) ro; pia(i"i'0u plar.e s in liicir Dibits I-,y 1 Alias's law, originating like "Nor j.icnre art imr aught ofcait'i coinp'ifc S, a'l tuii.l the vr;-(k of fuw! o:- : lis r."?aleii!a Mm .1 w oil ; iov I 'fa in i t.in.nht r.- i n.AtMl i vt'. .j..Jhr .-.,11 ','.i,..: ,..m.. ' Wi.ii' tVr ii'.ta-.tc'.c 1 s'lii'i s:a ' ? h"n stiis sr.a.t 1 t:, l-a ;iiii it- l.-ive tatir c : l-i : .r.-cn aad ca.l!, in ce .! .!:. ;.-a-, V -11. 1: . : . u ii 2, oc, in i!l-.-l! ootasiaa all . - 1 is iitoc io !.ci spotless u Le a-.:n."d, Ii.habitii'g tl.r tic-'p . p h: : ti--).: Tr.c sii.il. The.'e.t. i-.e f.a":i i'.:i.. unci tisr.c slia'.l Hot 10 tiaasp-aiit t' ,!) t.nhat hoaven'y sail Vs hrii, e f.i:i, eu;,.iii.c.:. Ha 1 anic. l?ge:i-,ate ivac! tiiv.i' i lancv ; r .. os.tit f.tsire, W;.-it I:-. io A:..! w IV or.:ii sawn t. e sc s c: ceath, ;o:.s :.: tb.i a-:e (ivsti.)' P. er .a.,-? lac so 1 ' 'l i e p,-".?.', O lint, re-.lt-S "Net t thy left t .cir orava: i coutr:' jrai'. Tili thoa hast sreajht. vv'r.h ar'lcnt tni", t : Tr.' ;;-!.iraia:i of thy y-v. b: h:v sircvih L'o;ipai;nii of the S-c:': ::'e-ili:i ..i.;i P,y HeavY, drjiae I b-y llcr. V. i 1 ia. ; 2a Iva.! l"-.c ; Ii 1 c.c t : fl : !. ..!C'-5 I2qni oc.i! voet . (as (!icv were (ermCC ; t: dilitrcr.i pohiital p.ir. i : cf t!iast rer.turv. fcy .:. iris o! whicit, f-cr-.ii-m-.v.H of an t ill . rc ! v rppojitii p.iiurc w--.ro coi.vtM ctl, ncccni-.r jj a? t'.cv wvrv n a-i fit Ik r in rftlut.f.is cr line.--, were : cxrot vlitiirly irp;e? :c:. V ive three example- of llii? pprries of ecmpof ilion : ore e;uliil tl.e Ji-tii!.-r t! u'.ik" iat ed erreJ, eompoicd irr.riKili-,-itclv after iho" Ilcformaiioit : a K'toia, well Krown to Uie lories cf lf;lari in he rcie;ri of t!c liit George; ami a third eorr prrhetidir r (he need oi' a Trent-h llovalijt er IJepu'oliear) in s-'ic first Uevoluiion: the Jesuits i.':rj"3M: r aced oiee!'. I '-.'-li for sum-' t'ait't W'!t Ei-aPd.; iir.-i:. Wi.at Ro.nA.'jitliitltyl.af ..yyT'iv. "" 1.1 it tin? Kin,' l.cu I 7'i;c lla lis ran tahr e.o si. a 7'i.f f:o. k .i.is'.cad V ho hold tlie Pope sn r aoc, W i . r t d nliar disss'd The worship's si a ivine J'he p -le's UeM lb 's hut an hss W !ine t ihep's hrea ! ,v.- i.t Villa I'irii i-oiiiimaiina lliis w i'i s V.e itini, Is L'nt'irilic asl wi.,r. 0.1 to J?et'4 c Shmrl and I'ariuvei: I livewii iidi mv h.'irt 7'ee 'i'.rv pn'y ha? 7'i-e Hj'.te.-ra ian nt M .t l.atef.il i!o apjit ar, A".d f-.l hiil eti!ce'Cc.t 1 rv a r La v c dei ie 1 ?ij eotiM ie!-.tp "ivrs consent 7o be cm Jaitas' side, M ''l ri.t'it' i-i:s is t e t iin-e 'j'i l:pin f-.rs.irr a Ku.a J'i fir'il Ini (ire's In.'. V i 1 L'n.i'aii'i's r .i 1 hii . It my e. hi I ami heart 1 ti t .is p'o i ai I 1 ..a' noiii! wi'l ijlie mj pait. Res !e 1 1 live nivt t'.'w. I'quivsral Crttd'a French Iliuaiul. . he ii.-vvly 11 a e l uv I'i")." n y said 1 abhor M i liiitii t ) pmvr yiod I mail. Ol 11 t.ia ol.i t,'lc May (Jo. I yvcj.m poaea! 1 ctsakrn Noblossa T'lny he rvei 1 tiiliaind J in: a;Cinhiy nil mini i ' 7' is w i-!i to i-vj.., i IIP a..cn';,t p. i ne, I inainliiai il,e 1 e. i t; Is oppose I to all tpvi!, McS' ii'nrs llmuoi litts 2'ol.l N ii k po c hru c I .71! tl P Aiislonats Are t .P sole ii.ru of sins: EPrnitsM. Taitli "bin t) l et, I've thuinp'd idras An hour and above ; And for my life 1 r aiinot find A si.nile for lr.vp. I.al vstiHia dolt, sir) love is li' Tim nunfh's, trbtiiig him; I'.,k i.evct base it l-v ice, ymi kiiow ; Anl 8la CA'i CH I T VOt .NLil !

i'.i.-tf no'-.'e n fir, a o.l vii'i ,, :i'i .i'n !, I 1. cat nil.t 'I I i.a t.i n: ".'.i Un.:., I!-- !. 1:1s 1 1 li.re : A : i r, it 1 ;i..' s:, f. r:r?, ..f '.:.ia' ( vr ci 1 .'.is'" at. : i v it't a;'.. -- mi.' 11s f. Uihw anas ';, r , -1 rt h tr. ,1 j'i..:; i,h, Ac : "-iih i-are-ii-s n r.:rio!? n , V. h ' la '2i.t ui-r ;n:'3:i? I ai::'s l:fp iv.t.-n- forth, A-..I '. a oar '. '.i.'. '.Vet i,vt t-t i iir sti,-; i.iii 1.1 , i 1 l.-l ii.ic.iho'', v.tuic tiifir iri ; in s A:-.si i' ci ' wo Ux'.' i-i:?t hea-it'- v ', 'I ii-pj coavivi.i' lir '. r,ft:,e j i.'... Vit.; -i.J t'.-.e jv.rc:" f.;, ty a:l ic:i:.c U- tivse.-tatnU!!

11E3TE I THF. SENATE On i'ic JWminati )i ofJIarlui I a:l llurcn.

UKJIAHIiSOr MK.POINnn.YTFn. Mr. 'OINDKTE.lnw. s.i.i, lb it an nbetice of several week lro:u the Sen t If, occasiotied by indisposition, h r!, as he was informed, been I he cause ol same delay in tin- final action dI the Senate dm t '. i - t ; . 1 1 i i . t ; i n r i . II.- riprol!od the :ircuiift:i!irc,:,n" veil now f li n t In- was enabled to resume the discharge " ni ...Lies, lit- in.n i on, t.i ieq'.i.v ...v.- uin indiile.riice of iho Senate, in postponing tl i. : . i .. . 1. 1 .1 1,., 1 ; 1 ! : ... i l ! '.ul'"' . , 1 , " - . i?iv'Sttcae tiu- ri.iiii.s 01 nomiricc to pntilic ror;fii!cr;ci', in:i?:rurh ns (lie civiicate state of hi? lo-aiih wonl'l not per.: : ' him ; large into the v.irion i uterc-i : t ' hail In en a.lxcrteil to t' c v .:: hoiiorahlo Senators whir!. Ii.l it.-c to rn'i r at v. : .rk' ol i!i. i'l'(i .:l .1 1:1 : t hi- (iehatc. ' Sir. ai.l Mr. I'oiinh Mcr, I inv ri.-n to pi'norui an unpleasant, hut an iuiper 1 ti e iiut v , nloiectinir in v motive to iim-com Oj!t ion, or iiiireprefentiitioii in rt'iation to my v tc on : the cpjostioii iiow hi'lorc ;ln' Stualo. lining , iioiliin-; to pain by the re ice lion ol'thij nomination, an I tioihin,: ti) hope fhonh! it he con- ' t'irmeit, I ran feel. Mr. Prv-n'eat, nt other ?o!icitulf on the snhj -ct than that which iiri-cs 1 from a ene of the solemn !uty wliieh I owe i to my country, anil an anient I'.esiiu to p-r ' cm. t I- n h i.k . .r ;i l!i I ! .. I' 1 1 V 1 if tlio A 'iirri rvi II ....... . . . , . , - people, Irec? irom tin- ftai.i 01 inai moral tur- ; pitm'.e ntnl vicious iiuricue, which cover the ! eoi 1 Uj't uovcrminMils ol' I,rope, i;Ui infamy i ami ilUrai'o. '"or t hi purpose, ami i.u- tn ' e.l her pnr: ue v. h - tc v; r, it h'T of a pi r ;.-:ial io p.oi.i.cal chatMcler, I have 1 ni'.c.n . 1 1 1 to 111loi.ii iiieif, hv all ihr a:c r.s with.iti lay reach, of the t icti a'. 'I n . 1: u-I i act - t uchi-, lue raerit of tilt imlivnlnal e lir t'oinination 1now limit r co:ii.l ration. I l ave a.o;,tc:l i 'hi? foiii'i' the 10 ire re: hi; . '.- '(.iace it as t uniitr-tiin1, or: a pre i.:is day, r eo.i.iiifin'.ril bv li oorablo Serial. .rs, 1:1 fav.-r c!' the nomiar.ee,in re ti re 11 re to a fail arid formal i .n et i-a -;iiaIionhv a committee of (he Serial'', winch ; had been ropoe.l by an ho in able Senator i from Maine, (Mr. Holmes.) Mr. V.,!i 13 1 1 c . : hijs bi-en Ion; in th-.- puhiii: ev e, has t'iiodhu!. ; and important political stations, and the iciV:i c-nce of i.i p'lhbc r-ei.liict may he triced in : iv ery depart meut of t! e s;o vera me tit. W het her,t:ieret'.ire,h: prev i m- at; om title hi to to the ; Ciinfi-leiice ef the 'c;iiite and ef the tiaiioi , 1a question which each centlemaa ;nuat det.-r-i mine for bin. 5 If, and I claim far u.v cif the : huiobb' piiviiere of proontinj; a roaci-o sn.n- : n.nrv id the crasiad- on whi: !i i b. ip.n to "'tsiiI'v the vote, wit it a I fit ail h c! b-niad to ,ivc on his ii.'-iiiiie.iti 1:1. The ern!e::ce li woi.-'a 1 j shiili refer, ami which has oper.iicd on iu i i ; .1 fluent in this ea-f, i drawn iron, t'lelilst 1- ' rv of Iho iHMiii. events, of th; ilnv , and the tateiiieiit of p.erson of hi;li ta: ntctiihii: ty , whose integrity an lil!,- a. ml it sver rcilv t: o!-e vvo'il t precn ai name, shall be d ;!. to dfcubt, u !..;i . .i 1 Sir. it i ki'own to all who "-iff. looke I Vit ' a-JS par.i,' ! ll.c 10 lt Ciil luOVi'im- its of vhe v al wh'.rli li.iva tfliiic! for power, viii-in t'oI 11 live or M yea ttred tb.ci iit as U , that :lr. V:iu lJ.irif-i o - i - IV, -nd of.M-ncrai I ic't s.o. loti.; ii't r the c.'eoiii'iicei.o-; tr.it.ioa if President Ada;: event, he 0 h! lent Ins 1 : :t oa i'acei.o i.t of ll.n a.!...i,,ishcliveen whom atn (..:!. J icksot! li, ere existed a i a 01 ir M .1-1 r.i '. V.i tioti cf Mr. Ada;;. ha I i 1 0 --a Ciilen. ami a(lr dae lieliheratio ('.icioii' estini ite of the pr..b.il h'rau.e the advocate ol 11; 11. .! aci Pi csid.epc y, in iri;Vi":lilil to tii! w!.o-c pros-iret for rc-c ii c ; 10 -i v. Willi iloa'nl and u ncoi ! a 1 a ;y , and he r on id e pec I r- o fa vnr, it in r f I hrih. re in 01 c. i-l r.:;!i vv ham .'hi i:i'-ei i or hi, frit-tills. The e ipilai w I 1 lie br.nl- hi 111to the stock of political ii ii ai-nce llu-n operil in; on the 1 iniliii; pr ide"tial election, w.i uppoed to i v 9 bun a cl ..r;i to tlie hi-,' 1 i-t iiici iot:, 1 a t he 1 v'i; t id the siic -(slui ! r rain ition of the stra was placed by Goto r.i' ilc. Accoi ! i: ol 1 v . in 1 cel. '.oil a 1 t ..e (: a. bis colistitiitianal ;idvi--r-, oref.-n iaj 1. other ili-Uiiiaii-I.ed ileal'"!, who:e t:i IViisi i lontfi ibiratpi.:, and t 1 a the l.-.t-t, equally edici'.'Ut, and wiia-i-ta'.eaps would bear 1111 iidviintageoiis comparison with the most enlightened statesman in the wurhl. Tf.as I romoted in tl llatti red, wi hlinvr, a be dnl, the executive arm of the naeion, permit me to ask what wa the conduct of Mr. Va.i Hiircn, then Secret ;n y i.f the Department of State Was the holier m tl well. ue ol the counlrv. or ibcpnrily i.f it tliurp.cti r, idpects neari'-t to huhearl! 'Viishi n.iml free from the bias of iiti.iiscip.lincd ambition ; or w ii he exclusively devoted to his tuvii clcv al ion. reiairdlc-s of the means or n!" the honor of hi venoi ahU? chief I and ef I lie integrity ol ihc parly whitli bronchi i I 1111 into power ! I cannot an-wer these ur ive I tpieitiops by any thin.; which fill within the : scope of imv own ptismal know leile ; bul if j thcie be truth in l .cls which have been de- : tailed by men of tl.e I'.r.u rack in ihe nation. i and -.Thich I am b .01 ..'1 I. loll ve, iititi! conI tratiictetl bv evidence liil i:!(ire i mposiii:: , lip .. I ..l.i r-.nl r.i. n ;i s ... 1 r1' .. 1 I. . -i si t: . ., i I . I .

' i ... .. v. - ...,T ii j . iiniiii. in- uir, in: I I I j iin.il niumi il I v ,n.i si in no Cili , I till , nil -III aii.iji i .a ... f. ', . ..."g -- sit of dark iii.il sin i:ed tntr puc, which, in iu ;iml hy api roprmte advances, l0d him into ex- teresl to the country. 1 not th fact as di-( tor of a paper support! i.: the mcnsiiras of the . to-sequence, swept into tnao the elemen.! ceses ami errors, fatal to the tranquility of the tinctiy known to every one acquainted vvilh ' administration, ( fell, as was natural, some iu- ; ,,f that patriotic b ami vv In. f..ii;!.t the hat t'e, coiinliy, wit 'out a tr.ml in r the siighli'st ;vi-j the political inov euicuts at the sent of the X.i- , tereit in tht events which h i.l transpired - I ' and ainetl the sp.lendnl victory in IS J-', hivh j deuce that he, in any manner pa it icipalcd in j tional (ioverument, as .any on record, thmt for; akeil Mr. Van Huren who was to take -.o j placed i, n the brow ol the hero of New Orb am producing the resiilu which lu iinxioiisly de-! more than a year preci'din tl.e rupture of the place of Mr. Me Lam- at the Court i !. tl, civic wreath of his pri tclnl count iy . ' red to accomplish. The ptocriptiva policy, lute cabinet, no consultations were belt!, uml.Jainos? He replied that he hail the oher ol . IVeai'lu'C "H I rr-onal cut s deration, f,.r" ( t p,, bed, i.s it w.i,lo extremities which the pub- ; hut a formal intercourse kept up between llns . the mission, but that he was yet und'-ci. ei is I huve neither revenue nor pobt.e.i! aspirations lie in it rest tint Hot seem to require, and far be- j President am! Hirer of bis constitutional inlvi- ' to Ihc propriety of accept uiji it. He sin

In .r.ililv, iiml if I hiid.lhcy won hi not en-i voml the practise ol a .y other chiel iiiaSistrii Ic scrs ? It cannot, an I, I presume, will not he his friendj were ol tlillereni . opi.iions - '"- ter tht.e wall', to inllii.iiee mv tleliberatioiis has been universally aUnhiitibl to the' ml vice denied, tint the Seen t;ry of St ate hid so man. ! policy of his leaving the country at that tune,

I in matters of national concern, ;,;k onlv the' tuiil inli.ieiice of Mr. Van. Iluren. Tlnssys- ! a-c.l as to occupy the first place in tl.e toi.fi-. there henir; some in rane;eu.oiHS to mi.ut to ! li-bts f truth, to ruitie me to a .let 11011 which tem comhiiieil with iho whole patronajre of the' iliuce ami iiirectit.ns of the Chief Magistrate. , liepnhlicatl party for future operation, lie ! .hull accord with si ml impartial justice,' rnmint, wa, its far as praclicabic, plac-l 'lhi! only rational c .ncusioii, therefore, to; observed that he was miMon to have nn inj and secure to u-e the approbation of 'an rn-! oil nt his discretion, to smooth the wa v to the 1 which I can hrin my mind, after a careful I tcrvievv vvilh Mr. McLine belore leiivinp, 1 C 1 1. !...,.,. I ....,U ,..,a 1.... ; , ,..11 '..!....: . 1 .11 k.i,.... 11. ...la.. 1.:... I 1; ,.! ..v ....; 1 r tliii ii.li.ilu ml. 'hoiild conchi le to fn. Oa beiii.u interroi-at-

lie ill eii. ii 1. .....ui, 111..1. 11 pi ,1 1 11. t iii'. Cll Picion ... ...... ..r .......... ; .. .... 1. .... -.1 I uiiiniii-iii i-i ....i., in in- 1 iinum 11, this honorable hotly, who shall be chafed with the duly of collecting nil Iho te-timony Mluchci.nU'vidauci'd.eilherforurncaiu.tlUo

111s, Hie iiuies 01 i.n :i p.prnvin; eoiicience. 1 seli iiluiosl t lit sole an v user 01 1110 ri esplen I jet"! , is, in u 1 ne ciecrriary 01 on,,.-, pm.r 10 ..i., ----- i ll If, thtll, Ihe (rieiuls of the nominee deem the' dmine- the f)it tivo years of Ins administration, i 'his own voluntary resign.) lion, hail not only as-' of the Cibiin t, whether it vv.i. as had n til . . . . . . . . .. 1 uiu I hv o,.,.. ill the eihlors. ciiusuil bv alis.

iiilorm.nioii which 1 tnve rcceivetl, nli.l on a in I every one wim sioon in iu w iy w.i mane cei iniien nun ;i ;enri 11 n t.-.a p n . n w mini: ...,......, - . . hich, lor the present, I must rely, inaccurate to feel the power of executive tlruiincialioii. j of all 1 hose whose influence he dread..,!, ami Eaton, or hy a inillual disseiition iitiionK . or susceptible of satisfactory explanation, I 111- To this c iue may be nttrih.ile.l the unprovo- win. c-uhl not he induced 'to ben. I the knee to heads of departments . he imiiverctl, U1.1t ,is vite them, I ur-e them, 'injustice to (heir ktd rupture bet ween ll.e fir-t 1, ml second olli- II I iV hill b a.l organized a new cabinet, nn.l Eaton, hail no ngeney in tl.e matter, but tlo.l frien.l. to rrscuc him Iron, t v Ji v shade ol'sti-' cer nf ibis i-overniiieiit ; the prostration ,,f the 'llioti -h I it not le .!,' h id taken epeci .1 care it wa. caused more by the conduct o( Sir Lal-

, . . . : I . r . 11 1 . . ' .1 1. ...1.:.. 1. 1 : .i.i I...1..1 nn, Ir Inirhaiii. who I'esireil Ilie rr-

wliiril may lie e.isl on Inm. ny the an- llt.t.le ant liieU-iniuue'i nn-nn. 10 w lioe uu- to o-.eu an iivenue, iniiiiii unit; .111-... .--

lioiniuee, ami making a faithful report of it to the Smate ; am! if the. re'ii i t should he such as to sali'ly my iniml thai the nominee is innocent of the unworthv eoii.liiet which lias hcon noril)il to imii, inv vote will he iriven ill favor of Ins nomination, wilh mre ral pleasure than lean lerl in ulna 111; the dictates ot in!, by t'etiyiiif to him my suppoit. 'l'o fach a comni'.ttee 1 am aatlio: iz -il to ( n r n i 1 the naini'i of se era 1 iriitlemen, hi! in the confidence "t the country, who are re 1 ! v to testily 0:1 oath, ii required, to all the facts they have authorized me to communicate to the Sen ate on the present occ:iff)Ti,'f a much more enlarged and sa-

twr4irf iu.;i!.ej,h ajiil i.s ui ) niv power to civeiotlie.ii. Hat 1 inns' he permitted to rertrlrk, thut tl this invitation i.len!i hv tlie friends of .Mr. Van luren, my vote m it he recorded. apainsl his nominat ion, confiding, a- 1 do, in the honorable sourcs from which mv i.iI' i' 1: ilnJii is derived. I forbear to dwell on the novel and extraordinary character of the instruction ;ivi 11 hv !Ir. Van Bareil to Mr. McLaue , o::r late Minister to lanido'i, on the Mibji-ct of opentni tiie West India Trade. l'!.t. c . r. .c... I ...1 ut'll .......i.l . . .. 1 o,,. 1 o. ...1 . .11 ..1.0 tu. 1 1 lerol these I n-nic 1 1,)!: , hy other cen t lemon, l.'.ive me natbiii-; to hut t he ex "ressio:i of expr. in v deep regret that, under any circu ai t a acc- , either ua icr ihu Secretary of State, actiu. the ; in'. acnci' of h i o w 11 iiasiotis or pia i u i 1 i'e-, or by the instructions of the rr;'i.bnt, should deem it eomnatihic with the duriiil y of bis sta tion, or the elevate. I 'haractrr ol his country, to 11 apro.ich the throne of a loreimi uioua 1 co u, i;ic on to j the humiiiatin z ii-sur.ince tloit the 01 rt v 1 which he b; Ion,'cd, 1 xi'ii'i-m; the powers of j cm ei M;ii. nt , were bet I er ont i t led to hi Icii'li r i ne trie, Horn t hei r pi e. !ccc.-or in ill , c, w ho. it ?eiu-, had b-.-i 11 ernitv of the cril.l-.' ol'.lij ma :i i i oir, iimh r color of ii-,-:il i'imoi In Mah--ty , -.)'! .--ions jii ;' 1 c.r of A mi ri ran commerec ; which a more enli -hKeoed ;i.iu,ini-'.rat!ot: rc-n,-i,l I y Ij!mii l t into p,o iv. r b v a 11 o vcrvh' 1 rain ; ! majority of the people were ready to araiielon as unioundod " prftftiUDus.'' Such an appeal 1 was uvinece-s.iry, and unworthy of a slaiesaiaii ', repr, sea! i a,' t lie interest and honor of a reat Ui.'l povvertut nation la it intercourse with loreii n Pow cr-, ari l mer i i s t he t e proof of ! his honol .-.blv live. Hi!. b i.ly :is an 1ater.1l part ol the Exc-cu-Mr. President, hilt is tl.e lib-lory of the conduct of Mr an Huron in rtfereoco to ibis intercourse with the Chief Magistrate, am! j those associ.itiu wiili him in the ;id mini-! raj 1 1 on a I I hp sea I of the 1 t.ov.a! Jo v ern mi'iit : I lie ccicred the coiiiiciiol President Jackson ! will) "!.' a reserve on his brow, under which . lie c oo'c;: le i ail his o; iuion 011 the n at i:-m-. I tiou wbich agitated the naiioa. He s a eil oil c 1 r 'Hiii-' 1 arcs which -CM ! .' i i-- ::, tiou rat.) oiiic.e, nov el in their c countiy, but fiiiiliiiir at the lie I'llteeoth, in tr nice, and "ccoioi er! .lam', I y which 1 'rob; ii; 011 ti." v 1 1 r I 1 1 1 , 1 . : Jia r;tc ; ei i a tin t '011 i t of f.o-i i ; oi'.. c on; tie a v . o 1 1 : : n t tl orai, to r. iliSer t n? ci'e.l 1 v.dio-e w-cikae-s la ius ano : . a - d. and, ..;.t to . f Ii - ! 1. if t'atlere I si:l . n ict he i'.ouri 1 ' i,,!r 1 t:" l,i "i" o-e-" oi I'snoa I a iip - 1 Kill! pOliilJ.i. nation Wr re s.i roud. 1-, ,",;l id eNec. ilc.l bv tl e y the r. ceiit di v t lop;: i he a ceo.iod 1 .-',1 uaai t 1 in Oil! iir'il o! P; cut of "u! i hi uiici j t!"' -'ay.cr I "'""-"' "' ! "pi ai an, lor views which km.no 11 10: ( -ii.nl oi ci

Piicir to th iii1''- 1 - l,,u '' ll!'ies 01 tue 11:111011. 1 a c.Hi.li.bi'.i' ! ' l'o e.tabli.'ii-d c.iiic.li e of every pfecediu,; ad-

I nil': islra t urn to old c a hi in t councils wii i a bolrivl maoli aery ei political mi I ) .S'jcoi : ful opei a t i 011, work - tn--:.i ed by carti, S l I i I No the ma;, r spirit behind the loard of I '00 ei 1 1. 1 tji 11 around wa! eld, when: each niiiober unf.dd hi sen: i meats f; ei 1 1 men mi 1 i..e,i-iire-, connectid obey. Napiinci des were i ro1 in pn vra rc. and iii! with n .01 cloth Hired to iiUly of nopi'i p ;:i"i!u-i teil i.s the standard hv which the people ! ',:'''"- t,st t:'-'' riiii.ii ol Hie ad mi i:it ra! ion to 'the;!- ctipu It-lice iiiid support, -.very tinn; iv;p 1 11 va in 000 'H 11 ncert .-iiiitv, ia o rt 1 1 :er to at"b thy bri no pi: 1 r i ui pu 1 so 1 ii j W hilte direction it mi-.!it et, and to coiilorm The south.e: It oppression was 1 tt o v e r u 1 : t ' iciiin w he llllll;? lllhUi'liCC. oinplained of oi ; ; ' ' ' " 1 11 tii i o.it he-.l, tlaUcri'd or threatened, aecordine to i the thermometer which regulated the polilicI al atmosphere around Iho walls of the palace. Tl.e luonnpo! i sis ami oiiice hunters received ijiirafce to satisfy their utmost w i-ho-i nm! expect a i ion, and the doctrines of the ' American "--yfU'ui' were iidopte I ami repiiiliatnl accor linj; to c'cuio lions foiindeit on a well arranged Svgfyiiiical profit anil lo-s . An effort,.! tStsiie the ancient iis:ijc nf i cabinet councit ilia le hv a t-w ol the mot ' dt voted fnelltl of tie a 01 il J .u;koii, was repeiled wilh 1 ntli - an t ion, ami Iriemlly inl-rpo-I silioti i'alsely ascribed to personal tiostili! y, to ! a pirliculiir no 11. her of Ins cabinet. These eiiliemeu have ever ht en looked on ith distrust and su-po:;iui by the Pitsident. Thus protected from .ill mterb rente 011 the part ol In associate. 111 power, and from publie a,,.,adver-ion, Mr. Van lbireii shaped Ins ciir-e to suit the crisis, keepin- steadily in view hi nitimate tlevatioii to liie fir-t oiiice in 1 !u- trill of a free people. Postes-etl as In 1 was, ,, ihe unlimited confidence i.fCen. JackI I .. .. ' I I...., ... I.l..., 1 ii 11 1 rri 11 no .111 .,ni,,i. uu . 1 r .... 0.11 a 1. 1.1! lott v i.bi.iti.i..-n r:n n,ttinit;;rAii.i.".a I 'n ...... Jacks,,,, ...ust feel himelf iinltbteil for his sue-! .ess in the late contest for tlie Presidency ; ami CuulU, the Uistoluliou of tho Uu cttbiuel,''

nail the consequent nomination of Mr. Van IJiiicu as Minister to the Court of Loti-

don. I have, Mr. President, been put in poseaion ot a commn nica t ion, tracinu;, vvilh crcat ini-nutf-ness, and I i ave no ii. ubt accurately, the meat: retorted to I v Mr. an Ib.ren to produce t he ru pt nre between Lien. Jackson and tbo'e honor,. h e men who had accepted I.H invilation to become membtrs ofliispolitic.il family. I f.irne.ir to read thi paper before the Sena t e, hi cause of I he peculiar ma 1 1 ers of which it treiits. but I hold my sol f ready to deliver it, with tXc name of the author, to nuy coin;ioU"o of iuvetiuatioa which may he appointed lo embody the eviib nee 0.1 this subject. 1 have n's j receive;!, fro r.i a tenth-man now in t!i' ti t v , a 'tnteineht of a coe versa t ion held wilh the 1 ite Secretary o : St a t c. n fur he had surrendered the seal" ol 'office, which 1 beg leave to lay oil the table, as the facts it details are intimately connected with l!uie transact ions whi oh have occupied sol.iro a i.iCrf of the lihbc . iittentior:. ,i hich, I rcto .v. .' b:lv ecj.p ; 1 y the Inor i rttpLilueil in ;i ;1 leeluiir ot tlie . iAj iikit-m r to tali Co!! tio: but .trv. . i'ic Oi iflie writer ol llii roiumunicii up veryiiille ieron:il ktiovvleil;; he h thi nio-t r'.'sai ctiihle tcstiinotii.il of the good character and enn luct, and, I am informed, has been f,i v.-11 ra b!y known as the editor of a journal i.l New York, friendly to the nr.--. ui ad a. ini t ra t ion of t he ! v em ich t . .,r my-(dl", I da not doubt the vanty of Lis sta ; u.i'ii t . and submit it, without commcr, t . to those who do.ire i a l,r :n;i t ! id on the mailers to which it r-' id s. Mr. President, in addition la the unbroken current ot testimony to which I have, aire idy a I eru'.i. shoiv;:).' i.iort ( ieai lv the foul meiiii,1 oy t the ite- Secret a r v of St a to, to .1 pe and v, ell earned faiai ui to tlie ti -' v a ncenien t ol his : r o 1 r 1 . it.' t Ifiii ri' ! .1 iick own a : 1 , i 1 1 ,01 who oh-1 ru c 1 1 c.-s j.roj--cl, and to ovi rlhrow aii I hi oatti to politiciil power, 1 my duty to piVo the Setliita tile led it to ho s-.ihr-t iiicc ol ;i conversation w Itetwecii tie- Pre d.-nt ii.i-.l ;i t! ii.ii too.v pi. tee anber ui hii late ' 'iibiia l, -.1 inn ' lain So', the distingue ths ftitfinent of above susaiciou to on-l) wilh its d i sso! 11 1 io:i . bed cii' iemau who made this interview , i too fa ' lice.' from me the uilo.-v w hir.h at:;. pliV a .i j 'Jt iy merit . I Ii which be did not sc. d i -o h a rued w 1 ! h - 1 i eieCllol C. the 1 lUCtl tr: from a statin' :!its of which in lil to hiinelf am ii.'v.iaia.e to hi coitiitrv , is a melancholy avidei.cj of the Ir r.lty of poll Ileal f.'.t ri ! -hi p, when a-s.iilcd by tin1 ruthle.. iiilrieaes of an unbitious a'laiant. Put sir, the fio-.vui of ,1 i:a pieii; li'.eud, cb.il. I'd wil'u the panoply ol p.o.vc!, ;ire iiiinole.it ami harmless, when the 1 11 ! 1 n !.! v 1 i .11 1 iii'iM-i'iiii la the mi h I radi ance of v ii "tue, ami honor. The i'resi ti Id of uipr-ri .1. thi l't invil ' this : pur i.e. an .'. 1'l"( He c en tie ma to a in- ki! winch wii h 11 ei .ii:.:.o::::i , lor li. I : i.vii ta him the new he had determined. meals on iiimeiice.l 1 air of d 1 pi n;;ia ti : ca 11 1 i :m, a ml studied precision. ;s;r I Siia.iiit to veil two letter. h : :n 1 hav-' I lioia the .a trctarv ol c, and the Sir ic'.nry of '.Var, reM'iiia; r res a live o"icii, and i far them Voiir th o.ini ce'.ci.li i'iili;)ii. ' ' rMi',"' retd.e.l toe! a-'.. 0 ".h-cd Sti'.'.-ta 1 y , ' ' I :i.n a n'aip man an your fiieud. Our iiiitroayri tin been of !oa ili tpi'l, il'al VO'.I ivliow lilll o icy i no l iiitol my charar.ti r or your he so rem p therefore, as ta lc!l me Irankly, what you in- ; ten', and what vou tteipe of me.'1 " Then i Sir, I w ill ii.l'oi'ui yoa that I mean to n or .,'111- ' 1,'.. n-.y r.aliinel." Very well, Sir, I in p: yo : w ill profit by th'' cli.uis.-p, 1 have not been ' yio.r frit nil for the sake ol'o'lice, ami 1 wi-!i mi- : Iv to hi: informed whether my conduct while m i tour cabinet vv. i s.i li-l.ictor,' to you."' '".Sir, said the Prcsidifet, I have 110 I'. u't to li:ul with y.tu.'' 'Villi this ssiiranoe." stid the Si'cretarv , 'k I a m coot cm! en ; but allow me to tuipnrc w ho is to he your Secretary of ""-l a to !"' " .Mr. l.tvintston," was the reply. " Who io take the Treamry 1, pa ri input '-Mr. McLiine. toivv Mini-ir in iln.;l.ind,' wili occupy the Navy Department' Woodbury.'' A to) pray, Sir, who niiiiio lr. .MrLai.e in 1 iiisria nd '"' W a At to ,1 li II r '.-.."St .111. I Han 1 s. Am so the conv ei saliuu end oil ,1 The i 0 ferenco which is inseparable from these" disci, e ure. whose nnnd is in must be obvious to every man search ol truth, and vvlios-j j" 1 ,. ,1 is fr. e in. in ihe me.ii.-u 1 nil :i euo.e"" 0 ol prejuoice . The finder of a tlisriplitie.l intriiuer is viii ble in ail the various elforts made to tl . ;.. II 1 3 .,..rli..l .r l-i,.rsilll,.i .- iltini.l t'r. 1 m linear. I.' i, .I.nr Ihe .naio-tiialion of (ieneral Jackson until it was elleeled in ld31. The object ciirin it btt jiiistiiUcn 1 and at this day,. lint loiiiiaeers scarcely attempt to conceal I their lixeed purpose ol tlesiirnnliil Mr. Van (1:1-j ren a Ihe successor of the present Chief Ma- i jristr.ite 'uoIbii. volen',' ;is the y are p!eaeil to epre-sit. Sit , oa w ha I ii 'a can we'reconcile . I... -..'. .. .1 .....I i,i,l.fi&it itinir 11 loivr r 1-1f1.ll 111' ' """ I " '" ' '" the president to each enquiry relating to the. i ,l, v,d 11 a 1 who were to compos,, the new cab- i ' 1 net , other than a precotii'ertetl and explicit j i a rra ii-emen t . lornied oil mature deliberation, ! j ami a free ami consultation with those wboe politic;! I o pi tin in he w is aecil'tomeil to i.l- 1 1 c . , 1. i .. r. I c ..I n r. i f .. n , I :i h , i rhl n cr i li. 1 1 1 ru. ui . 1 ..n..".. .....i. . .rut r..ir..ii 1 :..id . l-.nt himself in 1; 11 1111 ' ii- p 1 situation still more e.miman.lius in the public, e;e, nn.l better caleiila le.l It. acctlerate the comuuiwaliou of hu ultiorpm poses. nVli

Mr. sir, the time at which this declaration was triad 0 is very remarkabl , it pri ced?-'! the pi;hliciitioa of the modest dtjiluir.atic lei ft r of irsioaiion, in which the Secretary of Sliite attoaipts to mi-tify the causes which had oprr -td on his mind, in urren.-'i-nn-,- the I1t1.l1 tru.it to which ho had been culled t y the President. He artfully series in that iinomipou" coniii.iluiciiti.Mi to excite the si mpatoo s of the American people hv r 'Irnde I sr't ioihiilnti i-i, a' t he h ri nt oi pu -.- disin ti re -ted ra t ri o t ; so. Ho retired tt the shaJis nf prtsaie Hj'r. to liseiti'ttb; the: iuiaiiii-slraliiiu of Prcsidrat Jackson, and to resto; e h;iruif.!iy iii his co ir.ci'.' I No sini! rr mot iy t-s lippa r'.'d in the n.iriil of the 11 nl.ou -ht pitiiot no mis-ion to London 111 the vita but the noble sacrifp e is 01 n g 11a 1:1 roouIv oifered up before tlie public ro.nl, vvilh tin reservation of such future reward? as n grateful people Plight bestow, on 0:1. , wh..sc mei its ro'ild oidy be excelled b the p u 1 :' ' of I: is i nt.iitiopsl: Sir, vieiibl it be credited by a virtuous an-l eulishteiii'il people, that at ihc- very moment when the1! lipsh soule I seiitiinents and patriotic profe.ii ! were uublushii:;iy t hrov, ri before t he world, the im! i v i 1 1 n 1 1 who appropriated tl.ra: to him-oif. hel l the qnarai:tee, that, in lieu of tin oiiice which he rc.-i ;"".- I'd. I.u shoald Corthvviili be creatfil Envoy Extraordinary aid Minister Plenipotentiary tothe Ceart of St. James ! Ami yet the fact ii established, hy the conversation 1 hair" ep'.-el . d, and. ?lroiiel y c irrob-jri ted by tin: better of the Pri .idi ot, in which he reluctantly accepts the 1 esieiiatinn. Mr. President, I car. vi.;vv this rorrinnSion : in tin othe r li.ht, than the result of a systematic, course of poiitiv ;! L"amhliie; and i.itri.-ur, on : i iiatin 11 jicrsotial ambition, and p-oe-cutei! with iiiiieieiititi); ostracisia ami procriptlen, on every hmh-iaiiided stiiteinati in J tin: nation who rel'nscil to snhsrribe to the :-ir!;-tb s of faith dit'tiitc'.i by thi- nominee, and prc--ci'ibed a a test by which the patron. tue of 1 he l'iui iPiii.opt should ho dispensed throughout this vvo'ily eteii(itd country. The uccci--1011 to the pirsideii t iit 1 chair must he securt d i to this court favorite, and the means to ncop.- ' plisli this etui, were placi d nt his dis; ooi1. i Older these impression-, I should br guiitj of a 1 " ros ilcrcliclion ofiiuty to the pieii!eiit, a.al ; my own conscience, by advismc atnl con-cr.t-; 1 1 1 jr to thi voiaiiiatiou . I be; to be inloni.e.l j of the necessity of , much hate in ilespntch- ' iuj, a 1 . 1 i 1 1 ; 1 1' r to London. No Tie pollute : i i wcrti pending which icquiicd the pit -epee of a , minister, wilh fa'I powir, nt that court. , Mu.'l.in l was represented litre by a char.;;' '' ! 1 ii'i ires. We had 11 dipiom itic, a -jent I here o. ' bpi : I ei-.uie ; am! surely tue rf la t io-. In t w -en he two nabo-is micht have be"ii ulftred to ; remain in t' e e.pi 1 tn b! j condition tint d the at:j ua.il ineetiu-; ol coiirta', when the advice an.: ' coascut of tie senate could have been nsked, I before the: public c.hi si h;:d been opened b.r the outfit and salary of.; mioisier. j The circumstances connected with this uri1 nece'siarv precipitance render it ..bnosious to 1 ll.e si i'oi:;est ohj'ectia'i, an 1 rra nt the con clusion that it was designed to cip-iiiteoi the action of the stn ite, 1:1 their ilc-hbcrutiot.-' 1 on this t.omination. I cannot subject ti:V opit'.10:1s to the contra! of rri.;;;:itur 100 vcmee t o-. thepiirt of the C";ecutive. Sir,! urn aWi.ie, :ha' for th.i in lepetcleiit exorcis; of my best pi-.L-mcut. I sh il! be dt-noanced by the prcs, as toe p'-ri-;n of a c-ouioetit ir for the n;.dcnii.il chair. I spurn ihc imputation. t :ay time of life, 1 !;.i-.e iiolhiioj; to Imp'- Ir-r: tlie smilcj. & 1 1 1 Its, to fear f-o::.: the (rows ni any man 111 pouavr. I honor the man win Iieurt is pure, whoso actio'i tiiroti-rh life ( .'.l ibit lucid proof that he i bom t in t he ca 1 -0 .. I of human liht rt ; but, when I am iuvok el 1 o L.ive 111 v sanction to dark intrigue, pnlil.ci' maiiiiiement ami corru p Inm, a 1 the hazir l o: ii. cui rin the dip!e iisure of tho-c who b-c! power and I'or-ret riuht" I will le.irli 'sly ap.l fail!, fully dischai.il the tru-t reposed in n.e bf my country, by a firm v i ml ic a ! on o! tpc moral ieelifij; el H e people who ce.mp.o I. .is j ounr, eio.u,lic republic. ! will re: rove i: n.l correct the inlhiciicu of vice, by inlbctiri meriled cha-ti-emeet on all who ptrpt trat;: il. The foliowini; is the letter referred to b) I Mr. ?. Was'.iivoton- dTV, Jan. 21, IS32. Sir: I have the honor to acltnowled"'.' the : teccipt ol your note, heal -itur tlale tins morn . , e. 1 1 It was this moment liande l me, and aliinuh it is hy no means de'drahlt- to stand iri the nil 1 tune in a ruPHc acenstr of any man 3 -1 ... PJihliio; ii huh and res 1011 si hie flalmn 1:1 ine pn ! Vrrnment, V'.t, inasmuch as I cor,si.!T the subject matler of your inquiry, n briny; one ot in) small tle:rrcp ol importance, i do not feel myself at liberty to shrink fro 1,1 the dba-haree of iv duty, or withhold fromii'i honorable Sena tor, a lproHi'hiiiL' me i'i hi spa;itorial cutiacity, iiny information whieli 1 may be in posses. sioii of, touching the su'.iject of this inquiry. Nevi:rlheless, I rerrct In it 1 am thus called , Ire ...hiM . h.v.. ! I ' ' . 'L''" -.advertently made to a liie.nl. Soon after the dissolution of (Jen. Jackson's first Cabinet, while the Fs-Secretary of Stale, Mr. Van Durcii, was in New V ork, w;u lin tht 1 arrival ol .Vr. Lmnis Ilclane trom u:e o .rt o I t . J 11 I llt'S. I f il VV h I II: . lr I II Z I tl e!l IIIP '. .1- , ... .. piratioti of the lir-t lour years ol Ins term 01 Service, an.l who hail endeavoiiretl to cot.siiniuula Uec design by tradactts! cMaiaaer :j

is to replace Mr. McLimi in England?' V;in Burcn .'

.1 I .. . l I .,, . ..... X lilll

11 remeni 01 i en. J iicioun mu uun.1. . -