Western Statesman, Volume 2, Number 6, Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, 22 April 1831 — Page 1
o THE CONSTITUTION.'--WISDOM. JUSTICE, JIODKU ATION."" VOL, Mo UU ... BJ
UIUU AMI SH.iBT RmiLTS.
Hi-:ri.r.c'i ions on tiii; tariff. Io. .
jit) favor of particular objects ether advecated i other interests. Tin re was certainly great want of practical information, but there nai
a general concurrence of opinion with regard
open and spread theiu to dry thoroughly ; then into the kettle, so much as not to rise up to the 1 bind them up again and house them in a dry top of the sticks, they being kept down to the tirht place: the reason of handling the hemp bottom; then lav in the hemp each iavercios-
T. ': this careful manner is, that when it is well sine the other, so that the steam may rise up I
I 1 . I .! : , rnt t.,t ,T-lii It ; t 1' ,.-.. .. 1: . - ...r a. 1. . u .. 1. i 1. .i 1. . 1 .. .- . 1. 1 1 . r, n.,r,.r.- ..,a 41.,,.- .-.,.-. :4i, r rt : l; . L 1 ,r 1 .. :.. v.
frt t mi . r- . 1 "...;, . , la " c I 1 1 1 1; 1 1 11 L V O lU C U 11 W l 11 III 1U 11 11 I lie w IIOIC' UelL Ul tile lie 111 p. WHICH ",ll-H.:3 ,...- uiu- . stt a I ; n: , ill lie. ' nit tuin I , ian t Ulliri LU UU1 111 tuu C.VIC11 PULLAK3 ANU FIF I Y CF. NTS p.-T vrir, lv- , . . , , . , J ' ' . . . , . ' , - . . - t wiihm tliv w ar; but m.iy t.- niiai g . .1 by the- -.iy- ttl 'at touch, therefore H it be handled rough- done, cover your kettles as close as vou can, regulate commerce, by those who pcrtcetly un- and hi the detail". Bfi of t o doli. is ti, :il'ji.. I hi-.r im.nti. Iv, or if while it is wet it be thrown into a cart and ha in- it over a very -en tie lire, and keen it dcrUood the force ofthe t-rms, and the manner i Mr. Madison i- cited because he is one of tha Ar the uuntiKt im-ut wi.i b. .lu.d for dt.tv av- ' , , . ... . , , . a . ,v . . , . , . . . , , . , ; r ... ,, . .t-t. ' anil carried to n distance to bs unbound and fiiiimennx or stewniir, but not boiling, o as to in which commerce had liccu rrui;itea by tlie .trainers of the Cuiititution. I he person who ,hth"r Tjiuilyii'u l"r,by ,,r",u " 1,0J dried, it would be greatly hurt, and the owner raise a good steam for six or ei.-ht hours ; then several State-, and by (ircat I'.ntain, as well 1 introduced this bill, and who sustained it Jen. 1"',1S,, or 11 ' a ',l '" ,UJ',,P would receive great (damace by it, but when it take it off, and let it stand coered till it be ai a" l')e nations of L'uropc. t'oncrcss met, throughout one of the most cautious and sa-
i.apcr v-iti be duciiiuimi-il. initil nil ainnr.ie'' ' is ti r v , it i s handled with safety. i cool enough to handle ;then take out the hemp, i lor 1'1C nr:it time, under the Constitution, in ; acious of our itatesmen, biid one of the st ou-
B..iv Vi" . V V ., . ' i"e' ncmp oe rot;e.! in a prook or running and wrmc it very carelullv as dry as vou well ' l - n was composed ot many oi me uisiin- ci ineno.s oi tree ir iui
Kriltril, will ot' cotiMitittil a n.w riii;.i rii-iu. Lrtli rs to tlir EUttur imi.t Ih t4. jT ADVK.lt I ISUMF.N I S nueited t tti tvl rates.
brook or running and wnnc; it very carefully as dry as vou well ' I"1?-'-
: water, the sheaves mu t be laid acr ass the can, and hang it up out of the way of the wind, gnished members of the Convention : and the It will be seen that the exceptions laid down.
I stream, for if the be laid down lenirthwavs either in your carret or in vour barn, shutting second act of Congress under this C.ovcrnmetit cover the whole principle, and while they ad-
(Ftoui l!it I'iana. t.oi:s ot t i .I', s , ;, tj
Obrr r ati 'it i
A nn'1 ") i 'id dr
: with the stream, the current of the water will the door, and there let it remain, turninc it is " an act for laying a dut v on goods, wares,
' wah a way ihv lint and ruin the hemp : it must now and then till it be perfectly dry :then pack ; and merchandises, imported into the I'nited ! tiplcs of c I bp laid down heads and points, two, four, or ' it up in some dry place, tillvou want to u-e it ; Stale',"' which was introduced with the fol-: by exceptioi
Z. fix thick, according to the depth of the water but you will do well to vi'it it now and then,
Aii oiop a- and the quantity of hemp ; if the bottom of the least any part of it might be damp and rut . i rivi r be sand, rravcl, or mud. three i-uod stronir ! Vou must know, that wind and air weaken
very much.
. raitt'lj a-1(tiJr!.'ii.'(.fKKMrj stakes must be driven down nt ear!. rn.L nhovn nn.l r.t l,pimi. il iv and tl.rrn.l
' ' ' -c A'ir.n an 1 iiii-osoi-m-. and below, and three long strong poles must be , Then at vour leisure, twist up some eY th
CAL wOCIl.Tl, l,l'AKIl AMIl, j laid
on the hemp ami fastened well to the hands, as many as you intend for present use as
Hemp is one ol the mo t provable produc- : 'taKe. in fu- ti a manner as to lorce down the hard as ton can, and with a smart round smooth
mit the power of Congress, to form iU own prin-
ommercc, and to uodify them
tions or nualificatuins, they recog-
lowin preamble: j nic the power, an. 1 confide the whole subject " Whereas, it is necessary for the support of j to the discretion uud wmlomofthat body.
Government, lor the discharge ot the dcbU ol the I'nited Stales, and the nrmint !' tt and nroti clinn of manufactures, that duties be laid
on -oods, wares, and merchandise imported.-. ! protect the interest.-of the country agan.st torIn thedebate on this bill, the power Oft'ou. i competition, Hiul to lostcr the mdu-try of
' ' : j i. ......... i I. ..
The
No. VII. Con-Mutionnl power cf Congress
to
hemp under water, where it remains till it be hand beetle, on a smooth stone beat and pound ' grass, as stated in this preamble, was never : UH oi u , nowe t ir omi. c icu win mosc in-
.iteni-dotsaire.it ii.i...!,..r . ..r ' rotted enoti -h: th.vi.-'i if a mnd.K- tri,. c.tnl.l : r.:.rli bnn.i l,r It. oh- nil m-..f vep t.,....:., uuestioned. The exuediencv of the iolirv. I ltr,-l, "atiiig uet-u inus rccognuen, nnu m.
a very ailt uiitu;eou lutiiutr, .1 its ti.aiiuf.tc- ' avoidftl it would be best, because it is apt to it round from side to ide, till every part be ye- ' the extent of protection, and the articles which
lion the earth lurnishe in northtrii climates
,i
the people, however
tercst s, hat ing been I
hill trained with the view to those objects hav-
ture be carried on ropirlj : It may aio fur-; a"'' stain the hem;
I .1.11 T 1 .. II
If the bottom of the i rv well bruised ; vou then untwist it. and hatch-! Served the care of the Covcrniiient, n.cessa- , P'' " ulc L t1T l'l'"uu'' ca
nnh a ready remittance to the mother country, stream be rocky or stony, so that stakes can- el it, first through a coarse, and then through u j rily tave risR to 1"0"l diirerciice of opinion, ' 1 ' ) 1 ' '-" " nd becon.e a rt c.rro. ul advauta e to both ' not he drove down to secure the henm under 1 fine hntchel : aiid remember that hatchidin - ' hl,t no one ever tloubted the power of Con-j ""ea, my lor a report on inaiiuucturcs, and i .i .i i i c ,i . . .i i 1 . i i .i I o I particular y on the means ol promoting such iivl theiciore it becomes worthy ol tl,e serious ; water and from floating away, then a rough i must be perlormed in the same manner, as a grc,s- ' ' -1 i 1 1 lend to ren i r l! e L ull -d St itt s in attention of the diiitrent lr-Li-hiturts of the wall must be made at the lower end of the hemp I man would comb a fine head of hair, he bet-ins 1 Madison, who mar be called the Father i''1" "" " lem' 0 rcmll-r ''' Cl .". ,l ' 3 in" , , , : i , .1 . , , ... . . i,i , ,i . . h. . , , i i .. i tti.. i .. dependent on foreign nations, lor military and Eorthtrn colonics, ot et try tta ling man, who I an-' a Ion tb.c ii:e, to keep it m, and strong j at the ends below, and as that untangles, he ol tlu - onstit ntion, declau xt, " that l.c was entiil su ) ilictruly loves bis country. poh.' or rails mu-t be laid upon the top of the j rises l.i-hcr, till at last he reaches up to the i tbe friend of a very free system of commerce ;'' " J.f ( .e" ''J '"I'P K!--Rut as the people o'f America do not nnvc.ir. ! hen,p and pretty heavy stones upon them so as . crown of his head. The first tow make. .-o,.d ! but he said. " there were (.millions important I 1,0 '-".-tary, general Ilunilton, made (t
1 " ". ' . - . ... t" , , ... ... report on t he i .rut di rii'-,j as well as t le in rani
l- ' '
! of encouraging manufactures, but he no where
hat hemp is intended for sect'., should be ! shtetitit:
from their pn .-tut man a dement, to be acuuaint-'' ' Mnk nemi under water, where it must ' ropes for the use of the plantation, the second 1,1 themselves, that claimed particular atteu-
d with the tct,.and tno-l profitable method of! ! tl1' ll 1,0 rotted rnou.-h. tow will make very good oznabrigs or coarse tion."' He said " The States that are most
vultivating and n.anaiiii. this valuable plant, ! "at hemp is intended for see.!, should be ; shi-eting ; and the hem., itself w ill make excel-' advanced in population, and ripe tor manulac-
I hep lcate to inform them of some things th at ' -'J"''1' a piece of uround by it-elf, which lent linen. The sa me method of steaming sol nay be of advantage to lin iii. j mu-t be made t ery rich and strong ; il must be j tens llax very much.
hocter would raise hcuip properly ami to ; sowed la rid six lect wide, and the seed inii't
dt antage, should set a-.de two ; it c es ; oi uie i irge.-i and ne.-.t sort an 1 sown t cry
ii f c round, ol sae a dimei.Moiis ea. as llt shall . icon, at me rale o. a pec u n pon an acre
tures, ought to have their particular interest
1
and incilotr ; ; ing, lest the hard r liin : if
some time alter the oilier hi.-mp is done with. If ton h;.ve no cuPt n.ent place to sow vour st e l hemp by itself ; tin n -w a btn- ! r of ai e feet wide- along the north hii-'. , st -i.ii s of vour hi nip held ; the r a son of sou. ing t our seed hemp in mch narrow rdes or borders is that, when
the carle, or lie-hemp, is ripe, and bus shed
farina on the fimhie or female hem -, by which the eed is impregnate i, ami the ) aves of tiie
carle hemp fall
the carle he
ton mavt a-ilv .tep in alonj
u
ol"nnd the stem grow s yellow , :
lemal
Lt blc to cultivate en r tear, and sow the ; 1 'alio r six tpiarU;for the thinner it is utvn, one whilst he it manuring and pn paring the l'"5 m,,r it branches, and the mere seed, it other for the fujece iiog i ar"s ,ror. ; the hi J.- j bears ; it should be sown some time the middle r ami drier the .round the It in r, provuh d it f April, and then ihe seed ill mo Iv ripe, til;
tewrll ilnuged and made tron; the ground should not l .- tvo good oil be waM.e.l away will
it droops tow ard the south, j that il m:iy have the full iuiiiieiiccj.il the suo.il w ill be an advantage ; low, warm, dry grounds will nhu rodu e good he.np;but w ( t 1 l nd, though never si rich vtill by no means do. 'Flu-ground being j repire d and made very n.rllow, I now coiue to that pait whi. h nmst te particul.trlv OTid tt'ii tly a'.li nded I1, since thesueetssof the rrop Rri.atlv dei ends upon it. Sometime
in May , the j-roun t t cinc moi-t and in a vegetating state, but b no lueans tut, it must be j well ploughed, the ii;i run s cio-e and even, the! toil 1) ing light and mellow, it un:-t la' sowed! Tiry even With t W. bushels of See i u on one ' - . i acre; a man with an iri tonili l.i.rrow fallows the fower, ami harrow - in the -et d with ttt i horse, ,w ithout any had, -, b.r I he 1. .- the irrouiid j lie traiuplid the letter; if harrow in- one wayj be not tiilliciftit tocotir the -t , !. thouii it j ou!il I e best if th 1 1 could he t'.ofe. :t icu-tbc! cr. fj harrowed. The .round hi mg nmi t as 1 j taid hefore, b':t h v no ;;;ir .-. et -o as !!.' which would ruin the erop, the I tv.ii ali tart and come n io. ei! t r -.. .,it h is a sure sign ;
(,f a gceni ' rop. i'lcl iiotbip - a. t r much vt t tt ill 1 ur' i '. ; !. rhca.pt V idt fit fiani e to wiri:..ii.i; gi.i--' '
its growth is fo 'pip k at.-! it thRii'Sthe tround, that ncthnig
KliOM 1 : CAMBi:ilU CHr.OMCI.E. Most Hor.Rini.i . OnTunsdae nii-rniie' last.
or : , . , , . , ,. " . 1
netwet n nine a!id eieven o ciock, a .ir. lns'ey, in tne absence of her husband, w as murdered, at her r.-idenco,near Vienna in this (-oun-tv . Al t he tiaie of this fo, 1 1 and horrible traus- ; action, there api ears to have been on the farm, hi sides the unlorlunate lady and lit r infant child, a white man and black lad, a netro man. I worn-ill and ntir-e. The lir-t two were at work i in the wood, some distance oil' the latter were I near or about the house. Upon passing or per-
.. ! bans enteritis the door of w hich, out its , , . , . '.
attt li ied to in some degree. Idle lliese I States retained the power of making regula
tions of trade, they had the power to protect
herish such institutions. I3v adopting
heanl an unusual noise, and turning to ascot
j tain whence it proceeded, -aw Mrs. 1. pro, .rat
and
the present Constitution, they hate thrown the exercise f this power into other hands. They mu-t have done this with an expectation that tho-e interests would not be neglected here." '! his is an t xprr-ss declaration that the pow
er of protecting such institutions, that ie of manufactures, w hich had belonged to the States while they retained the power regulating trade, had been transferred to Con-ste-t.iu expectation that those interests would
of these I ,,,,, i' ..i,.t,i i i,cr(.
He said " regulations have been providad,
mp without hurtiii'- tin
which now be-ins to branch out, and !ot..s of a i deep green color, and very thoirishinsr, and i w In n the seeds be."in to ripen, w hieh is know n j by their fallt'nf out tf their sockets, vou may : all ahniir both side bend tlown the p! intsand 'h ike toit the .is il u-o:i a t loth laid on th. 1
' tov a :i'V n-oi 1 !;o r-n 1 1 er n - -on he- .
,ri'ip
i-li h
r.r,
a a r
it .-hal. it it iii it hird kc
foti 1 of the seed, as fulh s an,-! be-t. thev
tt n:
'.!. -.1. button ; l .as conn- up. ,
o. t t rv ko..i ; ! . i m i : il. 1 1 i t l eh'W can n-c
hi pre -trio ail li.e dler uiui dryer the . here is if the
We t':t h--pl .! if thel t
h.-.'ive them to receive tl
i. ' .:,
i ol' . i w i.-t ; then
. w atchi-d, and the fowN and v ellow t from it. for they ars' i miuoi'.era tely
!ir-t r.,-c seeds ar;- th" :ir.' w orthy ' soaie pai:i t' e ! ,-.. w :,v to ilo th-.t pi s. :i A ah i:e.-. on .neb ; ii:c, a J is :d a! ove. atel
.di; s r .., I ; t'l " if "Ide of the )
under uie lieu, ijioeumg proiu.-eiy. ltus was i c. .... Id.- .., :...,t... i t., -".I i i !
j . i ll, lvv-11" v' J,,i l;i mi. uu u meirsi, .tiuisie, Uie sides and pull : , - . , , . ,, ' 1 . :'hockin:lv lacerated, -in-rcli i ehaiifte, .
dying, and in-ensihle to all but a irony was removed to a chair and placed in it, where, her deadly contusions and gaping wounds sliil issuing copious streams of blood, she survived but a short tune. The i list ru meat used lo i (insinuate the diabolical -acrnice of this uuha pv
in urn oi an incoi rigiiile pa-.-ioii, w as an hno
Wl'll w i'r it tared
'. iii, hoiTihiC t'i relate
her throat cut a;
'.'rol.en.
eri llll it
W as she hutch-
P i a r.h. r or : ti r a e . se-d :
and i VIS ;
ken. Thus, in cold blood
ir .1.1 .-.-i.i i i
o. lor t:.c lot t; ol lull:;, iiicre ; lor a de'in- o! net , sup 'os d to have bet o in her po--e--i.ii
-eeia-. tt as the cau-e w hich led to the deed :
must he added, that sue upon whom il
alt1.!, w- :u cuile
and have succeeded in producing some estab-Ii-hments, which ouuht not to be allowed to perish. It would be cruel to neglect them, and divert their indu-try into other channels.'' " It may happen that materials for manufacture-may grow up v. i t h oi: t encouragement."
The re may he -oaie manufactures, which heing once formed, can advance toward perfec-i
lion without an ad e ntitious aid, while others, for want of the foste ring baud of Covi rn-
ii ment, will he- unable to to on al all. I.CL'ish-i-
iu r scull Wits i ,:,.,, -.I ,i ...
one o her arms ; i(.,.cl .. nro,.r ohiects for this purpose and
this will lorin another exception to my cuera!
i i
l,
u '
it r
Oil. ,t b
ate ol
i o
:.v
looti d out of the rro'iii to tkake out the seed, ih. for the scril that remains
i i
? wad ! will r
or ihrw its ,.i;ni, a pi it uioi-ture I t low. ti,;il the h mcathei th iasttr it grow
tenl be t.iw w hill the -rouml is ilry, the see d that he tlccpt't w he re the moi'lt.re is, wdl ron.e no' frst. and thc-e will shade and -tarve
stantl-.n;; and ll.e p :in' ir,us? every two or thrc dav, til ripe and thuc saved , and this
-ldin:: it dt.v. n ! t- iio damn' a,
til n.-t'.v.Mi-
i
j i
'.V !
I
He sat c, " the next e xception that occur, is one on which reat stre-s is laid by some w i ! i-infiiriiii'd men. That each nation should
ad v a need ;i:n within i!.sc!f. the- meaus of defence, ind.ei iHpdta.l offorei- ii 'il adia-: that, in whatever
l alluded lo nbovi
ft l.emlft
1 and are ich will d.
t! n b- shake I .-ill tl e e, d h is linn h b. tt-
'." re i ma t'.l i a td y
n pi i-. n.to nv.-.ii? t'.cir tti-.
take pi-.ee at the- next .ession of our C v vonri, weic'.i is to c.immeiif-e on t!:e Monday in A, This heinsr the east
riow
oi
bt-
)un-lir-i , wi-
rt bites t o the opera', ion.- of w to th'peiid upon a pre 'inous part of the woriil." Althou
Si ite ouuht v from ant
ir, no .-.uppl
h persuiided the
intimates a doubt, either in his own mind, or
thatof any individual or party, as to Ihe power of Congress, and he says "the expediency of encouraging manufacture? in the I'nited State, which was not long since deemed very questionable, appears at this time prt tty generally admitted. The embarrassments which have obstructed the progress of our cx.erual trade hava led to serious reflections; on the necessity of enlarging the sphere of our domestic commerce,
j the restrictive regulations, w hich in foreign I markets abridge the vent of the increasing sur
plus of our agricultural produce, serve to beget an earnest desire that a more extended demand lor that surplus may be created at home.'' It is a striking fact, that during the s:im session, the Secretary was engaged in discussing the Constitutional power of Congress to charter a bank, and vv bile the public mind ivat fully- awakened to a e'iscussjon of the Jpovver of the Cencral Government, this power of protiding domestic i.idustry was ne ve r epiestioncd. The- Secretary, without any reference to the power of Congress, which was conceded on
! all hands, s.;, itl the heads id' the power to re
gulate commerce with foreign nations are slate d to be 1. To prohibit them on their eonuuoditiet from our ports. . To impose duties on th,?m, w here none existed before, or to increase existing eluties on the in. .'t. To subject them to any species of Custotchouse regulation. I. To grant them any exemption! er privileges which policy may suggc.-t. " This e i in ui ration omits e very things that relates to the citizens, v os.e Is, or coiiimodiliw j of the I'nited States. v I He atlds " of the power to prohibit the ex
portation of commodities, which not only ex-
than pulling np the plants by the roots, and shaking them on a barn door, and thru s, ttiig them hp againt a fence or the s'de of the barn,
!.-.!. 1 . ' .. 1 -L,.' . 1. . ....
thoM- that come after, hv which means the lu-t j "or in- seen to ripen. iiiiiiMin-.oni tm m morncorners will be too large, and the l i't vv ill he ing and e veiling on the 1 am rW; for hr tl.iv much too s.ma.l, so that the e -rop wiii be great- j m thod. which is th- common practice, one ly damage d i te rv way : so mm h'elepe nds upon J third ef the seed at least never comas to rnatuthis one eire uu' tance, of 'on ing tlie see tl w he ,i j ritv. l .-. . . :,..'. Tt ii'.vell known to rvrrv flnurr tVilt it, thrt
lh rround is n. oisi and in to n'ccivt: it . tut- , ,.
creip thus n.l tly manag' d v. ill stand as Ihn k
as very goo I wheat, and 1 e Ir nu
ft at l.tji. accortiing tt the
:ve euoi ;ivo;e .1 to avoid using such expres-op-am!, to us, irrelevant facts, as might posbly give direct. on to public opinio::, in referee to the gudt or innoe-ence of any one.
reu soiling on this sul f ar. vet there may be and "theieforc it is p tion.''
ect has be
t
lour to six
Ire ti t h of t lube tint kt r than icans the ht ii.p
The tardiinees i f the packets due from l'uropc i- sansibly felt. General and implacable war was the impending question in the commencement of last month. The liies of Ihu is papers down to ihe g'd, which we have attentively read, have left upon our minds the impre -itin that this would he the denouement by the force of nearly all circumstances. Belgium was like ly to he at once united to France ;
the
three bread colonies at lc:W, the s ring and j snmnnr seasons are of lata vars be come ve rv : elrv ; Fe that a cm i of rlax is berouie very r rc-
I ciiriou, scarcely one- ye ar in rvi n producing, the tenure of the Orleans sceptre had become, I - i ..-c l- ;.,: i. - i .......... i . ... i ,
a t ; in ii t tun-. ii'iii - .1 , i 1 1 i ii 1 1 1 , ,iiii.i ii i ii i in i hi- me . e a uu more reran oil s ; Holland vv'iis utter- ' month oft-very husbandman : r-tiw hem'i does ly disgusted with the no, i-intcncnlinn system, not retpiire half the jain that fl.tx does ; this is ami submilttd only from a sense of weaknefs; a circnni'tance that is we 11 w orth the notice : Poland could scarcely escape rc-subugatiou : j and attention of every farm-r ; ami ther-fore gull's were yawning on every- side for the ltrit- j by his raisin; hemp in the manner before di-( ish ministry or constitution ;"the revolutionary'
. i i .. i...... i re Ti it. ntiti nv n"i ri p nne nnnnrr i nr ri.i,ii i in-m e..i.i ... . : A.. n i t-
p I- I, a I" Il .lil'l ' i lill -"i iiii'i eni ii i .- ' - - - - - - - - ( - ii sj'i i i v , as pi tie-line utituii at i ent
rut witii boo'..-, whii h occasions for .pimunj and weaving into good cloth, he I nations. .W. f.'et.
In s iu-t above can w.th greater certainly sunt iy M the n j f
hich i ct arv uses ot his tau.ilv; an hv "ellintrtle ' vrgus some iwo or three weelts since,
ground; and tie stems it id : a mod wheat s'r.iw ; by thi
will be the finer, it will v idd the urt ater.pi.iatity, and it m iv be plucked limn the ground hk" lla, whith will in- a very gre it saving ; hut ifit be ovt."1 thm, that i', u? h,ishil to an at re. which is the eoiumoii i r.ntn'f, it ;,r ws
lnrge , tiii: it inul b
crct w.i-te. f. r loi.r or five itn
the ground is h it, by way of 'lul l 1
... ... i i . i v ,. t i.i i ! ol t he 1 e iM leiverpius, ii" e ,tn port -hi n tilings n ni , -i " " s"-i 'i,;hiciii mi; inrnii m iu-
U' ,t . I .,' I. s.ot its Lrowth ami is! i'c ami dan:bters may think convenient em I v'itg our Senators anil iicprcriitativcs in Con-, l-()uraging t
.1.. i.i ' i.,,i. . ,. w.ll know hv the extraordinary nrca ion'
lit l' lit I 1 1 1 i,'., ' ii j a
i.c:it nil tin. e.-- but which in time of war. it
een ca rnetl too ; . ,,
...... , i won ltl ne neee-sarv 10 extit lac. -oiiie truth in tins remark, I . ..... , ... , t . ' In 17.'.". Mr. .lelicrson, then Secretary of roper lor legislative atteii- . . , '. . t . - t a i . 1 - ! State, in his report to t ongress, hud dovtii tho i ,-.n : .... !... . ew VV t...i i X";, t inn i intio-
. -tt,- i i ' nuitei in; 'inn .in . - r. .Madison sain, 4 in mv opinion, it would ; i .....v;i.;,. i. . - i " . i .- I tes high duties on our productions, or prohibit!
ue piei 'Cl, iliso, tti eiMiseiet tile; iiic.ins ,11 ttii-
couraging thegre;at staple of America I mean j agriculture.
Mr. Madison said, " he thouglit ship-build-
' ing an obiict worthy of legislative attention. i lie" mov ed to lav an impost of y cents on all
j beer imported. He eiid lot think that thisj i sum would give a monopoly , but hoped it would j : he such an I'ticou ragen.i nt as to induce the ; ' manufacture to take deep root in every Slate-; in the I'liion.'' He said, "although the free- j
dom of commerce would be; advantageous to j nil the world, yet, in some particulars, one na
tion might sutler to benefit others." " 1 f Ame-
rie-a was to leave her ports perfectly free, and
make no discrimination between ve s-e ls owned j
, . -.- . .. . i . t . .. i i .. i- .. .
IjV her cuuens, an'i inose owueu ov loreigiicrs, i i .i .
. ., , ;. i .i- i- ,- eign polls, would thus oe mane tne oee.tsiun v. wh.le: other tuitions mailt: this discrimination.. " . . . , ,, ,.;i.
. ri iii v ing u irom a uepeutiein c on me- emu
' -.iiiii eiiiioneT ni itinera. :iiin t I oiuiiiottio: in la.
...... .-. . - , i -a inaiiuhicturcs, and pojmlation nt home-." ri. ..j.. ..r ei,., e ct i t ,i i i twin 1 unwfr of
oneofhermost important interests. To this industry, haves
we mav mill it no t her eons i de-r il I ie-n . t h a t hv en- ; 3 ' ... ....
... ...... - -- , j
i altogether, it may be proper tor us to elt
the same with theirs, hr,t burtheiung or excluding those productions which they bring
1 here, in competition with our own of the snma kind ; selecting next, such manufactures as w
take from them in greatest cjuantity, and which, at the same time, we could the soonest furnish to our-cli es,or obtain from other countries; imposing on theiu elutics, lighter at lirst, but heavier and heavier afterwards, as other channels of supply open. Such duties having the effect of indirect encouragement to domestic manufactures of the same kind, may in-
I ducc the manufacturer to come hiiuct'lf into
the States.
I " The- oppressions to our agriculture in lor-
i
,,n,l..i L.-,. i i ,.f ii... t ;i r!f . t,r he-heni'.., ttiriiiii
jttilow and falling t,ff, the Sooner
!, h- tti r it milM the ft be l.otill
'raw hand, i.ii hip.Ic band sheave-, tn.all than large., and each he-af mu-t he
... ,.. ,.lirot. ii nd t he tiiiiiit r it I-e arrin
This however, tienl : f res
not hinder him from rai'ine some flax t very-
it is obvious such policy would go to excliith
American shipping, altogether, from foreign i ports, aud she would be materially alleeted in j
again among ns.
W
e wire amuse
the means of transporting our pro.
d at duolioiis with facility, we encourage the rai-iug
it i pulletl j par : but I think that it is more for his interI up withi'' to fix hi rhief dependence upon hicropof(
thet H-iite-r t- r.-t the beitir: wate r-ioue
il it be rightly mai.av d, i v ry way better than that vthic h is rolle d on the ground : the n it ls wa-te in it, w Ik n il comes U. be eiroscd ; t looks bruht. r and i nr. r to Ihv y ; it i t.tn.t- 1 to I e slroie.-i r ami more durable, and it always ! tche-s a bcttr pin ' ; be -ide s it is ninth saoniT ! and it i r..tt-d more iven and alike, and with t re att r rtaiiit and e-x-trtntti. Mm., p.op.e in America are Heetiiait,t.d rtith" the method ..f rotting he mp in water, but many in. tie art not v t a. .piaint-
d st.lh it, I ula.ll. f"r th-ir inn trmiiuou, srt ib.wi. the method of .bong l. u.pi,.av b. fottrd Ml .t.-it'TiAled or st.Mi.liliC water, urh as .,oi,dM.ooh,or broad .lee p el.t. he, ami m such wafr it i. gen. rallv four or lite bys and Pii t. a rotting, and .n. timea, longer, n. - e.rding to the brat or e ooln.ss the w. -athe r ; it may lo he rotted in r. inning water us in a trook or river; and inm-h water three or lour elaytan.l nights are snihe ie nt, a; ord.ng to the weathe r. To know whe ther the hemp be ro -
p:i..'.take a middlinfr naiid-
i.l try with both
ik
I been more recently confirmed by a celebrated
letter of .Mr. Madison. The exercise of tha I.-,.- 1....... ...... ..c.i, ,.K- ie. ,, inmi n. led. ttitil lillle-
the ideal, so far as it related to our .SVmjfor. i ,,f t;i,i" : a,ul tl,is ol,J"1' 1 a p j .ro l.ontl , is likely it ie ,-, ,- ..'spi.-ssion, ny almost ev.-ty
.Mr. liibb did not make his appearance in the to he kept in v lew by t he General l.ov eTiiment. i pl(.si,iem, and duties have been lai.l illi this ot.ju. t
Senate, until the sescj,in wa, Iuorc. ji,;in half
, rxj.ire-i. lie- took Ins -eat 'iist in time" to,
i vote- for public printer and Mr. Rowan has
not vt-t left home he
! all the while. Kentucky
1 but one: and that not hni
... I , ..ti .... -.. i i ...... r .
ure him that I have seen dowlasc, ,jrh is 1 the publication of the ( 'alho.in eorre-pondence ml " vessel--, we snoiiiu ui iuie-pe ii.it ue. ailtllm.u , ,av milWs , ,)rot. t t dnin. stie industry.
made of hemp, worth five and ix 'hillings the ' 11 s that Mr. Ilibb has given in.licatioeis i nations tor the means ot transportation , j Bllt it u a subjwt f no , oiise.piei.ee, by what . muse
vard. which no farmer need be amamed to ' 1,1 dissatisfaction. A correspondent ofthe New j necanse tins wouhl encourage inat grtai uidiien , 0',Casiui'uig the President has armed at this ton, lu-
' r ' lii i I . i ... -I ... l,,i,l,liiiiT nn.t loirin-aliiin nitli '
tt-.-nr. ! -""v daily r.dvert iser, states, that in a speech j 1
I shall now emit avor to instruct the husband-' r'"'dimenteil Mr. Wirt, ami regretted that
rather hemp, that i more sure, ami every wny bouiitl j niore profitable, the grnt ral run of seasons con-
l to j r. d. Antl le t linn not lie ilign'ted ami
hi fiip 1 tlmiK mat I am anout to p rstiatie turn, his wile
and eiaiighters 10 wear oznanngs, tor I can as
Mr. Madison was also in favor of a ilistTiui-! u,,.l eve-rv a.umii.,liaimii. After this rxposition,
ating duty ot tonnage on loreign vessels; tie- can any one doubt ili.il I ongress may, niiler the jiotv-
cause it w as the means of counteracting the ' ei to li ipilatei-oiimu'i. e, 1 iy ilnlu s on ion i:n goods t .
t ' ,,;.',. 'tt,,.,, '., ' policy of other nations that wttuld excl title us , l-retr, I then .m n : and can any man, win. has stu.li.'d -kv t K fort 1,S l id ' 'romall participation ... carrying even our own mo Constitution, conceive that the powa, to .ay ehu,,. kv, me re lore, lias liaa I I .- , !m imports to pay the dehu and provide' fol the coni,alf the session. Since pn.eluct.ons; b, c by this prelerence ol our ; and giaie'ial welfare'," gives any color of . . . 1 - . ,t...nl.l ii ii,l.:.Mvii.iAiit t-il l.r- 1
alho b has
Veirk daily advertiser state s. that in a s-eech of industry, ship biiihling ami navigation, with si,m jtis i,,,,,,,, that he has pronomireti the I mill
man in a few cnv rub's, for preparing hishemp !-h,,uld have been removed fro in ollice. lie whit h he ha rniscel ami njanaged in the man- complained that the clerks in the de-partiticnl,
it.tead ol be ing found at their posts, were seen lounging about the streetsor in the gallaries. Frankfort Kt nluekian. Sore throat from Coi n. This complaint is rife about these days; nnd as it is not so very desirable a thing, the annexed remedy, taken
till a better way be- elisor, red, i a f r"" P''M11 r, may not tie unac.cepta-
1 1 n .
ted rnaiiL'h in e it be r e
f..t. ..nt of the: middle row, n
lour hands totnap it t.snndcr, if it break, i -ay ' :. ..,!,. but if it T't appears pre tty
Il II ItllirM - .1,
ni lie lonn' i, in. i
J lier before llirectt el.
Know then that the h-t pr' ' araf ion of hemp for the manufacturing of cloth is ! remit r it at soft and as fine as possible, witln.ut lessoning its stre up th, and the e;iiest anil cheapest way ol doing that, is ce rtainly the best. This is to b- found out bv a variety of trials and experi
ments; but
which I hope will not lie long first, ami with which I should be greatly pleased; take the following method, w hich is the be st I have ye t been able to discover. If ynU have a large wiele kettle, that will take in your hemp at full length, it will be the better: but if jour kettle he small, then vou must double your hemp, but without twilling, only th': 'mall i rnls of evt ry hand must he twis-t-d a little, to keep the m whole ami from tangling; then first of all lay muhi- smooth ttie ks
"Mix a wine glass full of good calcined magnesia to the consistence of paste or jelly, ami take a spoonful once an hour through the day for a day or two. It is root'ng, Afoiig, and a very gentle calharlir. Among the Steam boat memoranda in tha Louisville, Focus of the 1st inst, it it stated, that the Steam boat Huntress, Capt Gay , arrive d from New-f 'rleans in bttnsl hour and i
mi mi ten! Capt (Jay doubtless carries about
very thing conne cted wilhthem, which are constitutional.
essential to maritime de fene i:. j ( 'ongtess having the power to regulate emmer. o Mr Madison said, " although interest will, and ei.eoui.ige manufactures, we must leave that coin t, i.eral, operate ell'ectually to produce po-l"' 10 ''"'ise it in the mode th.h judgment appiov. s, litical go. ,1, yet, there ar,' case, ii. which cer- "'"J"' th" l'"V' r. spons'iluliiy to their .n.,M,t,.e..is 1 1 ' J '. . ,. . .. Il see-iiis. however, i-xliaoi.liu.iiV, that the I resident tain ta. tilious circumstances may divert it , . . ; ,,,,, ,.,uos.
from its iiiitural channel, or throw or retain j tiul, ol.jt'. ts ol na tio.irtl importance alone e.ughl M in an artificial one. Have we not been excr-( )(, jm,te-cte,l.'' Much State- had the power of pretciTeisetl on this topic for a long time past? or why luc ,tsvvn imlustiy, and regulatinc its own commerce;
lias it become necessary to give encouragement nnd having ceded the power to Congicss, to he moie efto particular specie of industry, but to turn liciently exercised, they are now told this protective the stream in favor of an interest that would powei -must bo exeicised iKt in favor of these great . i ,, Slate interests, tint only upon objects ot national imnot otherwise .nccee.l." j . J,, are of (i(f. Mr. Madion said that emhargoes in tune of (u ict nuigiiitiule to Im consi lered national, mubt he war, and even duties for revenue-, were excep- ! XP, f, ,ne support eif thepeater interests, tions to the principle of fre-e trade- The whole of this arise from not tracing the pot It appear, that during the whole of this fn"".s piopei so.uce, and ''''Virl . ''. . , , ' . ., jei I of making thissiuicnder of power to the Grneiitl long and interesting debate, the power ot t o, - . llll(1ouI,tf lllv vot to f4Ilt povct , grass over the subject was entirely aduntteil, I i!h. ,.,.. nil,i m.U.stry .1 ihe country, which ami the laying of duties with a view to protect St!lu,B t,a, ns, ei tained could not be done by ihi-tn. the interests and industry ofthe country, ci- --lt, ,,Jt., ts ,,i national impoitaui-e are male up of ther by prohibitory layvSapreliscriuiinating du-l the iuterosls ol the dilfeient sections, at the nation ilties. was sicknowlceh'ed !il the utmost extent.! tclf is eoinposetl of the union of the several Stales.
I1A.MUUL11 .
. : v,..e Atnt iniit
... .i . .....tt be taken down in the bottom ofthe kettle, tn us to lie I him a irood watch no cuuivocatiinr olf-prins- i
hreakl Wltn MSC, "ni I n-i (.r tl ,...,-..... l l..,l.. !,.. t.,.,,c .. r rr....,!.' I 'the ivbule ilob.te turned noon t lit I'X nCtlieilC V I
. . ,.0on as roib!e. in n t "5 H.-ro., m..- i.i t ei -, n. . ..i -, ,...,,.,....,.........-. n ...e , 0,1 "'J arVL kI.I nftho band', ni'.l t, ding to the l-ignef and ,. -p. ne.s of , our k.t tie ;! t,d bv rigid serupuh.sity, for whit h, altheiugh of pr.iteeting the articles ; its operatiou upoa (ha abetrf, h0"' . ;. ' t... ,..' ,.;. ; to ke.-, the he,.,.-, Iron, to,,; .be l,. i th. ,-e" b,- neither mora, law nor nhvsical ne- trade and upon the several States, and upon A beggar woman, preteu.hng to bo blind,
than op an and Xn,ni ' , , wa.r ... . lhon r !,-,,r,v of i.,i. !.!:, r .m-iifll,.! msilv. vet eloes ha elicere praise and merit! the other interests of the country. Some were I lately died in Loudon, Uavint (U MO.rtBQ
r lay them down upon -'-. ;',,. ' ., ' '..-,,, ... : . ...r... -- ' ; i-.r f ki, nt,... mm. of low: torn, w.ra tu of 550,000!
- . i iham riirritiui. iihii hi ii iuik i 'i" " iuii it n r limt nr "fin iv t uiuiuviiuuiiiui. . . j- ,
alrain Off, tti men one me, .-. r- . . - ''