Western Statesman, Volume 1, Number 47, Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, 4 February 1831 — Page 2

!

iug ami minting interetU. We must ec the . bosom! If a blacksmith aski the Govcrnniutual relations which eiist between the liar- ' merit of the Union to protect the mannfacture

INDIANA LEGISLATURE.

the compact between the United States .perty, and obtain exemption from arrest

- - . , ;ind the stale o Indiana, ny which the or imprisonment.

. . 4 S ' .

r.mtu secUom i f our conntry, and ascirtaiu of an ax.-, must his qm-u.m be submittal . , , United States' lands within this state i Witn such ample provision bciore u r"ftyr exempted from taxation for the for the relief of those oppressed with SC SSSASit lt - epace offiveyearsaftertheirpurch:r 1 arge debts, thet o the provi, tho practical purpose of legislation, what ar- silence on the lips of the blacksmith, and f,r-, Sec. 1. Ds it enacted by th General A strong indication was given yesterday . 10:1 of the law in regard to the moic helptick of domestic production, creat or small, bid him to say that he wishes the for-e, the jw mhi 0y ( Stu( o- jn,iatlfl That that it will also pass the House of Re- less class, the extremely poor, 1 very may-be required for general use: what articles . loon,, the su.r plantation, also, to be rro- for ,hc f t.lL.rfm Senators to preventatives. ; striking. Imprisonment appear to be the people want; what Jl.r comfort on l con-: Stale, for Thejoint resolution praying the pas-J wanton when indicted upon a person aXlSt';;! bvUJi;:::.V nr":::!! ,ecrL communL the cWingftvc yeaVs,thc State shall sage ofan act by Congress, allowing an ! without means to pay, and who depends comiuprro of the conntrv. The name of the 1 among thnuH-lvc. They will make common b0, an is hcrebv divided into the fol- equitable settlement between the repre-; upon his daily labor lor the maintenance ertklet maj be bauble it may be broadcloths, j cause They will make mutual concessions ,owi dh-tricts, to wit: The counties seatatives of J. C. S. Harrison, deccas- oUiis family. A defendant in exect'

wood-screw., thimbles, bar-iron, steam-enc.ne , co..iro,...vS, . .... . y, . w Dearborn, Wahin-ton, liar-' ed, and the government, and suspending f Hon Irom a junircs court, must, in some

r l hp lanrir in i nituii. u . ...- . - - r- '

name, the risht of protection must be considered with reference to the great principles before mentioned. By thc-e principles, it is believed, the present tariff can be fully sustained. The President has advised Congress, that the tariff is considered, by almost all, as defective in many of its part. Suppose this cor-

:. w nr. t i . , l " i , . , i - ...i:u .ncrtj rnmni n i n nruon Inirrv fl n VS. I r,

i n w tho rrp .t r.M.d..ra f m.r fini-wn. ; rison. Je lersoii. Uusii. l'utnam. 1-rank- me sun instituted against i-iem, w m-u r- v -v-

ment. Different interests hav a ri,rbt to con-! 1m, Fountain, and Parke, one district had previously paed the Senate, was ; others sixty days, before he is permitted

suit each other. They will do so. They have ' each . the counties of Switzerland and lost vesterdav in the House of llenrrscn- j to make oath, that he nas no means tor

aiwajsuono so. im-y .mm ..u m m, . . i -( r rl : 1 h. r,vinii. of t itives on the ouestion ol cngrossins It

I ' . , - . . I W

fur a third reading.

one(rt if (hpv v mm- t in rvitt Afntn-il

K,,;ii i.,u r;,',i j,.,,.,c ,.r k.-Decatur and SIicIIit, oae ditrict; the

country, as much a mutual assistance was counties of liarlholomew and Jo!m?on,' A resolution was introduced in tnc once required from the ditl'eront States at New one district: the counties of Fa vet tc and House of Ileprcsentatives yesterday pro-

rect, it is proper to inquire whether creatcr j Orleans or Plattsburg. .Statesmen who under- . Uni0;i, ov.e district; the counties of , v'ding for an adjournment of both IloU-

perfection can bo attained. It so, how f 1 lie j staml human nature must admit it. it is sane- J Cjark an(l yoy(l one aitrict ; the COUU-' SCS Oil this day week. After some dlS-

uuiivii uv me puren u.xaiu pies 01 our country i . ,. ,,. , x 1 -i. i i ,i . i i i, ., ii- T ... ' . .... ., .,"11 tips n Or.mw and Lawrence, m-.p i- cussion it was laid on the table. It is

existing tariff, it might be presumed by another branch of the Government that Congress did its duty ; that it did not improperly obtain support for different interests. It must still be

j kept in mind, that, if the infirmity of our na

ture renuereu uueiecuve in its origin, an attempt at revision might add to its imperfections. American manufactures have had a lonsr and arduous coiulict with the popular. yet delusive doctrine, thet additional duties for their protection ara taxes on the consumer ; and that everv man who wears a coat navs tin"

luty imposed into the pockets e,f the meiufao- and ( . rcc:!. o ;e d;.trict; l!ie counties of,0')11'11 vote,) has since passed the House

. O'ii.- ii;

tnrer. l he committee v.ul not go into anv J :.noX, avie,;s. a:ul iarti'i

tram oi reasoning o snow us lairtcy ly tt.e C0U itios ofGibso

cratulate the friends of the America:! s-stem, ! ':C d'.nct; tile COlK'ties of lV

o:,e

that the memory o!-vrrv inau iu the n-;tion I s"v ad..'rb-irg!l, and Warrielc.

can fur ni-h abundant evidence, that, in ali ca-j d Slrict; tile COUitieS of Spencer, Craw-

the protictin duly has been adi' juate, the d

mestic article becomes cheaper iu j rice, and

improved in ..u.il.t v. (Avtloii s

tarnish a

Tresidrnt has left Coucress unadvised. The

representatives of the people have recently, after their maturett deliberation, come to their bett result. The details may be imperfect. As a systc.-n it 'vorks well." Those whose interest are involved, arc generally satisfied. It is a subject of co much delicacy, that "it

BOUlu Dc touctica wun me inmost cannon. The Committee must be fully convinced, that improvements can be made, or they cannot, with a proper respect to the "extended interests it involves,1' hazard an effort. Such i the "infirmity ofnur natures" that the cnemiet of the proteetinsr system would rejoice to have the benefit of little "likes and dislikes" to aid them in their attacks. The PreidoTit also expresses his opinion, that "the effects of the present tariff are doubtless over-rated, both in its evils and advantages. " The Committee lire confident, that it5 evils are mot unreasonably "over-rated' Its advantages are so manifest, that they have been, in the estimation of many, too preatly undervalued. The President advises us, that the decreased price of raw materials, manufacture 1 article5, provision?, and lands, arises from a cause "deeper iin.l more pervadiiiji than the lariffof the United States."

He supposes "it may, in a measure, he attributable to the increased alue of the precious inetOls." The Committee are un.-.ble to say, how far this remark may a ."ply t other countries. As applied to this country, it i clearly erroneous. Appreciation in any com -nudity, cold, silver, corn, or lumber, dc, ends-, in a treat decree, on bund .mce orearcitv. If cnrrene v, w hether

comno-cd of silver, cold, or bank notes, is plenty, the nominal prire of all article require 1 for general con-umption will ri;e, because the owner of currency must use it for profit. The greater the plenty, the more it will be used. In such case, Icm profit ill satisfy. This can? j enhances the price of every thinj that currency purchase", for it must and will be employe d. The precious rjls are the base of o: r national currency. coaiiin rcial cin:-orinias are filled with them. Lxclianco on foriin nations was never lower, and if it seems to he cainst , it is only because we have, by law, tsi.ib'ishcd a relative value between silver and olil,whieh the re-t o( the world w 111 not adopt. It cannot therefore b'. fupj osed that the"rfidcei rice" of dome-tic productions is caused

by "the increased valee"' of the precious metili j and respectful coii.-iderit,on. It is to he attributed t domestic competition endeavored to do. 1J '.' re

and to an addition to the jrent suppiy of the . the people, they have iioapo!o ;y io i.i.ike for serld ; and that the advance of the price of cot-! the freedom with which the fpinioni of too ton, and the t ady si pn,-,rt of "other a;ricil- j Chief .M.ui-trate on t!ii future, tiej m.J '. li-

trict: the counties of Vermillion and , supposed (though it cannot he ascertainWarren. one district; the counties of cd with certainly.) that both Houses will Montgomery and Clinton, one district; probably be ready to adjourn on Saturthe counties of Henry, Madison, and j da)' week. Hancock, one district: (he counties of I from the same, ja-c. 23. Jackson, Jennings, and Scott, one dis- State Hol se. A hill prov iding for the trict; the counties of Morgan, Hen- i commencement of the State House on dricks, arid Boon, one district"; the couu- tue square originally designed for that

ties i ' dis'rict;

:o,

Nail

:v;n.

i se coar.t;cs oi

n;'l ivlav, O.ic i,ll,i"'- vu'!":!l e muriiioueii in n cuIo..ro. Owen, nesday's pnpor as liaving been lost hv an

Pike,

irict: ' lvepr..so:;tativcs hv a large majority,

au J )u- :ic lornier vote having beeii re-consider

ed, it is tiiougnt it will also receive the sanction of the Senate. i S vl;: or Dox vtiox Lands. A bill di

es where tha niat-.iat is found at home., and, i,,rd, aid iYrrv, o'h; di .net; the con l-1 vcc'i: the Agent of State for the town

ies of r-ianon, Jianuiton, and all the 01 l-!Uini)ap,iis to lay oil and sell the uo-

i tv

everv iiian

t1u wears a cotton so;ri knows it

cie of nails furnishes anotiier proof, as is well 1 1

knoun to every man who builds a houso. 'i'hj c ):aii:ittee ini.-l.t ei,uiiiLrale i,u,.die;;.s of artich J, such as ha;s, ca, j, Mioes, boot3, a'ld cheese, to suit liii thfia : but they k:,o.v it

would he fcup r.riou. i ,f ( ix is not paid, because tnc arlicl.s are not i.upnrtcd. 'i'h.:j duty secures the market to the lniiiii' niar.ufac-j

turer, and nomcrtic ci'ii.c, liiion a. no;,' tli

liiaiiinactures reduces

po-sjl.le price, wl.iie, at the same tn.ie, it ini- ; r ives the quality. This is the piaia trath of the matter, and is now so well uu I-rstoo 1 by the j:rc it mass of the nation, that the American sy-tem will not bo surrendered nor abandoned, sj Ion; as the pi o,.ie elect their own ru1, ts. It h is t iacii deep loot in our soil : the tre is lloiirihiu-4 it, lir-iuchi liavo etenled fir and wide; and the p. ple will iron', l indignantly upolievciy c;i'ort to wither its leaf, or to blast its fruit. The President lisviie. in the proper est rcise of his duty, iubiiiilte.l to Co:i -rea his view1 of the tariff, an I these In; in,: be-.ri referred to the Committee on "w'.;;.uf tciure'1, it became the een. 'iilU e to u'ive tiu-iu a candid

i'i.is tiiey leive i e:. t i! 0s of

rriiorv nor

nation la:;ds, has nas-ed the House of

rvation, one ci-trirt; the coa-.fie of Representatives by nearly a unanimous

The arti-i Tippecanoe, Carrei!, iiud t.'as, one dis- vo'1" doubt is entertained that it

io cou., lies of ilan.luhih. )ela-1 aI , receive the sanction ol the e-

ware. All jn, Elkhart, and St. Joseph's, ! ncUoo':e ! '-strict. AppoxrioxMr.xT. It will be rccolleclS::e. Vhcoun!v of V.'avr.e shall ' cu that t!ie two Houses disagreed in rehe e-:t;t!'-d to (bar Representatives, the ; oarJ to lls object, and that inconsecountv of ir.i. t.,rc3 Rt-nresenta- '"-"'ce ol lljat disagreement a committee

lives: fa r.ur ii"- of Va?. ! i i ; . "toa..! -ii er- f nee conlerence was appointed.

eu.ielii.ion alio;,' tliei , .. , t . rr i , i . t!,e cott, the low e-t j c;'' " "sil' ti ange, 1 .aw rence, lan ison, j ( ommittee on J nursday reported a hi

i illS

.. .... . . . ill ..-. 1 , ,.i ..

i'utnum, i oir.tau., 1 ippecanue, Frank-1 )eniig somewnat irom botu ttie other lir,Cr.io;i, l'ayette and Clark, shall each j kills. The report of the committee was he entitled to" two Representatives; the concurred in by the Senate, but disacouutics of I'osev, (.iibson, Crawford. ' s?ro0 to by the Ho'.ise. The amend-

Urcene, Owen, Jonroe, Sullivan, War-1 "icnts ma le by the ilouse of Represen-

ren, Switz -rl and, Riplev, Jenning-i, ! tatives to the bill Irom the Senate were Seo;t, i loul, Clav, Johnson. Mor-an.! t,ic:i receded from: and the bill which

Decatur, Henrv. la"ea 1110 senate is, conseuuentlv,

. lenuricks, Siu-lbv,

Marion, Randolpli", Rarlholomew, Vigo,! sowI1 a3 tbe CJovernor shall have approv and Jacksoa, each one Representative:! cu a lnw of the land. There wil 7 1 . Mil f . I .i .

w -.... .i.v 1 1 . IMLIIII,) 11 lave counted correctly, thirty Senaand seventy-five Representatives.

11

ttie counties of Ya.idorburgh and War-! therefore be in tiie next Legislature, il

iiiv.- t',,. .i !.-c i we have

of i'erry and Siencer. one Represent.'-1 t,s

. - . mi . i .-

live; the c.,u t:es oi lJike and Duboi"-.' 1110 Particular leatarcs ol I!. is bill may one Repn 'e- i. stive; the county of 'e found in our Senatorial proceedings - . - . ! L,Ii.. M. in,i. :. .....

i one, navies.- ana .larlia one, and u'iUlt i win i:im.i:u.

one :ul 1'

tural proou ;t, n e witv- tol'ie uivi rsiln 1 cni-

t loYinonU eneouriped by the prot-ctin,' vH la fr.uuin,' the t iri i", C... v beiic-vc that the lWl',' " "l'l;"J ' ' 1 g Willi me , " " J" " , . ,

teui. Had the rrcciou metal "increan'1 in ackiiowiedeit i ri : ;i;.;cs oi t:sc v ,n iitii.iou ll n ivM.; tne coiiuiies 01 .Mont- ".? "iu nine in uie oc

value,thc b( ncGn of th.- Tariff weuld haw been hivo b r. ap,die I .,- i iii'i,"i!lv ju 44 Wa dun.-- j joinery and Clinton, one Rcpresenta-1 at aiUl Pa-?ed. Ve cannot at this ri far more conipic.uou. rricc would l.avcl?-en I ton, and Jcf'.-r;oi:, :.a I M , .:-o.i,-.v.d Monr e," j tivcf ths "ounfie- ol' Carroll aid C ' nle!lt 8ive tlie features of this bi loer,t,ll. The tendency of ueh opinions efj could have d-i. ..d ; that ihe r-nt tariff, ul- J o;.e Ut.pr0s;0ilt;live (.C C0UIlti,.g"'of: It Contains entirely HOW provisional the rres.dent. a to the cui'c ol the low pr.ces I tho'ich it mav I c i, clue ri ; irtr, is adoi-t- , , ., 1 , ' ' .. u - , .. ii iT ! , , ftlomertic nianufaetnresij to excite rn indiee j ed on' princUe wh.en tho.se gn,,.. st itel.nen i ll .'nd Reon.and all the country j proposed by Mr. Kobb as a subs

cate subject have . . n cx Lain !

o al Reiucs .M.itive to be Canai,. A bill supplemental to "an

eb-cled t .-ali vcKr- by one cf said dU- i act P'ov ldmg means for the con-tructi on 1

trieis alternately, roiiimencii.'1- with i!ie'0l"lUe abash and J-'ric canal,"' was, on . . : 'f i.. i ,i i .

the counties ol Mont- ,t"',. i cau a iniru time m ttie .en-

mo

il).

nd

)Stl-

1 .. I.r , - . tw.... i. 1- .. llllIOl!f-ll )l II- ,. , .n. .11,

anproveil. u;i-i n-i neen eaipioye.l to eo.i-, 11 i-'v,ii: jr.'ai .i:ianii reservation. I 1 "-'i pi!eu tae si 1 r its detail, and adapt them to ti e present j one Representative; the counties of Muse f Representatives. It was carcondit.oa of our country and the world, and I M.i,li,,,, n,,,l IT.,.,,.'1. i , i ried tlirounrli l,v timer- mnmlmrs

live; the counties of Mien. rjLli.nrt. I bave been considered opposed to the ca-

and St. Joseph, one Rcprescmativc; the nab ap' was PPsed by those who arc county of Delaware, and all the c'oun-! its reputed friends. The bill passed by try attached thereto, one Representa-i a otc of 12 to 1 1, the precise vote by tive; the counties of Vermillion and 1 which the memorial, asking further time Parke, one Representative each, and ! tor the commencement ofthe work, was one additional Representative to bejPassC( elected each year alternately, comrnenc- "1EX ON Inu)ixcs. Considerable inrr witli th, county of Vermillion: tlie ' discuss ion took place yesterday, in the

Hies of Clark and Flovd shall beiIlm,se of Representatives, on a bill giv-

eainst the protecting vsteui ; to render it, in

the estimation of our f. Mow-citizens, an object cf little importance. The error of mc-h vpinion) tho Committee consider it the ir duty to eipose. The Tresident has informed n, that "the best, a well as the fairest mode of dettrmi:iinj -whether, from any jut consideration, a particular interest onirht tor ceive protection would bo to submit the quction finely for consideration. If, after due examination of its BH-rit?,unconnccted with extraneous considerations uc"i at a desire to sustain a general ?ytem, or tojmrr ftane support for a Itffi.rent interit should enlist iu its fivor'a majority ofthe renrtsentatives of the people, there can be but

1,1 tie il:inw f nf ron -nr ininrv in ail ,i, ;t in.. l,i ! V isions of the Cis

Tariff, with reference to its protective effect." i their character: th

The Committee pas? over the caution arainst ! "''' rt'' H toprotert is " too minute;' that 'extraneous considerations.' That will be j contains no evidence of attempts 44 to force duly appreciated bv the re prc?c ntatives of the; manufactures for which the country is not reonle." The ui-estions of the President ! ripe," of sufficient importance to require rcvis-

which relate to tlie manner ir. which a protect-! ion; that 44 no comforts of life ar taxed un-1 r.:!. TL'H

d, the Comeutteehe-I '""Uy hi .h ; with a proper reanl to rev-, caU lhe lU

their united wis,1, hu ha 1 been exerted, everv one iniiht have discovered im: erfeetion in many of its parts ;' ei, as a system, all of them would nut cheerfully huic;:ive!i it their powerful and hearty support. They understood the 44 infirmity of our nature' too well to designate a single interest, and trust it to tingle consideration. They would have made all interests that required protection come forth together, stand side by side, and then provide a system by which all could be mutually sustained.

The committee ate aalisuea tnat t!

conn

tnc, Tariff should be fornu

heve cannot be adoptid. If such views had

pn vailed since the adoption of the Constitution, no Tarnf for the protection of Domestic tndutry would have existed. If they now prevail, in nil the branches of the Coveniment, the Tariff ha no escape trom total destruction.

ihe framer of our Constitution were eonal

vi," re nationaTC i'ti'1 to 11C litional Itcpresenta-1 "S Jo mechanics a lien on building, unthat no interest which it has tivc. to be elected each year alternate-! l" they are paid lor their labor. The

Iv. commencing with t-te county of 1)111 "as ""emieu 1:1 committee ol the Floyd. whole by striking out tlie first section, in which amendments the House concurmoa THU ix-.iaxv JOLT.X.4I., JAN. 2"1. rA nx-r. l I 1 .1.

, i v ii i,u. 3 i. ji;i men ue. Since our l;t nuhii- ?-ir.;tniunl i : .1. fi e-K-

i i - I -

ciiue and protection; that the "low prices of

manufactured articles'' have not been caused

by the 44 increased value of the precious ' the Wabash and Erie Canal." (which

raclals ;' for the precious metals were naver before so abundant ami cheap in thj ('. States; but that the low prices of m iii-ifactnrcd avti-

' 1 I ' . . I .

cie are caucii, in n treai ;e,-rco, oy ine ex

provides lor t.ie commencement ol the j Our laws relative to imprisonment fo work,) has passed the House of Rcpre-j debt should he carefully examined, fo sentatives by a considerable majority, ' the purpose of amendment. The nolio and is now, we believe, in committer of w iiieivU,ri,iiAi ...w .r

1 dit,n;;nN,cd for profound intelligence and :i,,in' t:,r"ri ,vl,irh has u.ade the labor, skill, the purest patriotism. In their treat de,i-n j '' e"terprie ofour people ad l a vast .o;,ply to provide ii Covernment for this Republic, i f'"' consumption to the stores of th'- v.-.rld. hieh should promote and secure the various The committee fully bdieiethat the preintrret of every portion, did Ihfy adopt a , fcnt peneral ) rosperity of our country is main-Sin-.deiirovision.'biit w-ith omnand av,. J ! 'v ho atlrihuted to the protectin5 system :

ami ii our ie.iow-ciiizen can retain inn i.uin

1 " sunnlemental to nn nri

providing means for the construction of. ;Cj.rfiV,7W' ':'t'"I;' f T. Throng

t'tat Mule.

Our laws relative to imprisonment for

or

notion

, l iiu.eie, in toinnii lieu oi o lmi'lisonment in he on in

, i it .i . ... i w

tue wnoie m tlie aie. What will isiiment for do!

be its late in t.;e iVenate is of course m.-n.iu- :itl r,vlm-,.,l

doubtful. Among the early Romans, the unibrtuThe .emorial praying Congress Io ! nate debtor and his family became the grant further time for the commence-' slaves of bis creditor- n...l il.o l.n-.r

re ol p un

dent, is repugnant to bu-

pr l.uot- j "j .n-r-.i v.iio, ,-inu o,i, necn . mcc. l ius extreme barbarity was di--

r.i, and the n, ourees of our country more and sent to Ine llonseoi Reproscntalives for continued at an early neriod-vet flu-

more amply .leveiopr.i concurrence. After it was read the principle of punishment for debt bv do 1 he committee reorat that thc-v cannot con- i ri :...;, ,l,ir I ' , ' ("""''iih ill lor l(.l)l, ilecur i the opinion'of the l'resilient, that, in 1 ,irS l. 1 ' " 1 "f. ' !oJ: c a "oUi ":,s pnving (he debtor of his liberty, was refi.vn. s pri.t.-rt,,,. t,,iir, ra. h i t, re-t s.iou, 1 1,-v.,:.-; nia.le to reject it, w.ucb, alter a short mined by that nation tliroiorb iu Kuhn.

ire (o m lUn a renrral ni, , ' It,, I , i

r.t.tteprrs,nt,inbohlr,"l.ef, ,t, ,epa-atella.mi,'n,lro"rl,l'", lh:,t "nf Government will firm-J ment of the Canal, and drielionary ; teran lias exhibited the bleedino- tr ices nd.,.teret U a, not each separate nnddH-jly execute its repeate.l and sde,n promts; pmvr to Mlbvlitutc a Rail road in the ' ofhis master's SCOUrgO, min'led witli tllC tmct claim and interest presented bv the dif-1 lhni it will maintain thehi .di a-sara :c? ol i ,rf, ,,f , ( .,,..1 f j, ,1 . ll i. ,1n,rrl , f , , 'S ' "- , , f.r.-nt mrmher, f,u, , ' n sno,ort. which our rco.v have rkl.t to do-' I . . .,l V'.1 ' " K . 1 '- deemed fCars of honorable wounds received

eoiid. r.d by the whole? it was bv unitm'c i ",!U"1 fr,'" ''''-"''.v honor, their pro-j r:6t iyis"i'-le, jias passed tbe . enatc while commanding in his country's ser-

intereT., threat ami small, attend far und T''ty will l,e il uiy ami more r a pi ny

wide, that our stem of I 'ov'ernment was adopted. H id a particular intere-f been sn!nilb d "intrly," from some pnrtion ofthe country, and that, alone, must have been regarded, tbo Convention mu-t have di"olvcd without pivinp it a i;lanro '" noticr. IJiit the nieinbiri of that ausn-t asseiul.lv did make mutual

eonresion and rompromaes, in order to establi'h a prm rnl system. t The Tre'ident ha a.! ie( Concrc that the wJk"v' rof p"et.tinj don,, stir industry by the . "1 ofdutHton imports lielou'.-s to th iloir1 O-'-'ovsmru'-nt. Thi, all know, is secure 1 VCiil, a-onstitution, founded on liberal com.esdilfks, il compromise. 1 ho committee beiievn ter, uith ch c pnwr my be rciscd, than a fl'tv nonnd ,irP-aehm. Lt for motives,

thet x ini inbcr

1 11 settle W

nell ! " in;!v for lit-u'ii i ill -e, 1 M'!ioel aev I ii one 1 1 a 'in lal svl-m. Hv sm!i a ral i. is I, lii-vcl t il mi ,r it , tinj. 'V t '.'i roi'M ev I l.avi; be

ile I ; mi 1 I

y Us in:. ii 'i,i..', it i 'ii :).

ii. . .

ueeai. . m as .leierni.t u m tlie negative mlct period of refinement, and has been

.! I ,

I I ' , M ' III'- I 'III VI 11-

ui 1 and rrromninvleil our e oe-

! transmitted fo lliU il iv (l,r, .n.rk nil iK..

l l 1 ii . . , i " ""V i nn.

j-,.,!, , i-j i.M-o-upioMtP'ig lor l.ic commence- enlightened governuieiits of Europe. ?..itR:':!t, ' a H,.,,eo' ;'"''r h'An st,i This trail of barbarism, notwithstanding

vei.u i.o i-v reeon.nm'e.i ana amended, ill

i

i e

1 1

.ain-! vt i-r.-iy. t a tlie (Hiestio i o ,ird'ii.iinU,t-

all our reforms, still retains its place in

, IWMiO I'll l , I, 'I . I

I I" iivie i ,Cv i. la;.-', he

sv!" ii h.T ', iii a 1,1.1 'ii- r I I'M a i i .1

st i vi .- I t'i' ii p" in of .,. , t ii'.'.ic.

U' P5 ;,,,Vv;7as-' ":r' sTr'Ji Imprisotnnenl for debt should he to-

' i 'iir line, ii riiv ir iiir.wi : .- fk.n'i . ...

j I" c'Hn.nittre , i' ,,r. , .,,-1 m u. H.misp; ,i '' ...i i.e.. . ti i.h in -, lrrat tH so lar only as it is necessary to

lit in lit ,t'i..',,r', iwiif,,. i roiAiii,.,,.! i. .. . .

mi 'i-v'iiiiiHM ii,inii!is uu in.-1 i'.m'i -i -.,,,. s: i it ,n , i ii u i . l, ii i y .in-: c nalilG 1 1 io creditor to

cm i.ii -sent, litre are entertained that the

tlie payment of tfic debt. It is this that (ills our goals. An easy remedy may be prescribed, by permitting a defendant on the trial, when his creditor if present, to show his inability to pay, assign over his property, and thereby exempt himself from imprisonment. This

subject I hope will engage your early attention, and while you make ample provision for the security of creditor against frauds, and to punish fraudulent debtors criminally, that you will so modify the laws, as to dispense, as far as practicable, with imprisonment for debt. FROM TUU NA r.ONAI. 1 NT r 1.1.10 ! NCTB.

The Eastern Mails which have 1 : -n deranged bv the Snow-storm, all came in yesterday, to oar surprise, and, considering the state of the road, to the great credit of the contractors for carrying them. The papers are entirely barren of news, foreign or domestic, except what concerns the Snow-storm, which seems to have been as remarkably severe elsewhere as here. (Ireat loss a id suffering is anticipated among vessels on the coast, those in port or at

anchor appearing to have suffered very liitle in the tremendous gale of Saturday last. We extract the following paragraphs from Philadelphia and New York papers, which will serve, as weil as the much longer accounts ofthe Storm, to give our readers and idea eft: riui.vnrj.PiiiA, Jan. IT. Such weather as that which wa experienced on Saturday and a part of yesterday, had not occurred for several years preceding. The i.ccumilatio:i and drifting of the snow rendered all travelling impossible, and p-evented the milk men and other purveyors, who reside in the neighborhood of the city,

from coming ir,to town with the usual supplies. Carts and wagons were sscn, yesterday, passing through the streets, which had rarely appeared ia them, with such an apparatus, on the Sabbath. The Etorm is over, and the sun fully shines. We fear that very sad intelligence v. ill be received from the country, i.i ... "

aim i no coast-, it.)-: .'.41,.,-!,. gine a situation more awlul, than that of a vessel tossed near a lee shore, in such a tempest as that of Friday night. The weather in question must have brought to the memory of the classical student, Virgil's description, in the third Gcorgies, of the hyperborean winter. At mm qua ScythUv gentes, cyt:. Xal. Gaz. Nfw York, Jan. 16. Sun. past 1. A Northeast snow storm comrr.enced

here about half past 11 on Friday night, and continues to this hour. The wind has now hauled more to the northward, and there arc some slight indications of a cessation ofthe storm. During most of the time the wind has blown a gale

11 om neany a northeast direction, and most of the great quantity of snow which has fallen, has been thrown into drills; some of these are live or six feet high ia our streets, and it is probable the roads in the country are so much obstructed as greatly to impede the travelling for some time to come. "W e have had no intelligence from sea, nor from the lower bay, since Friday night. No damage of conscquer.ee has been sustained by vessels in the harbor. The wharves were overflown on Saturday morning by a very high tide. Signs of a spirit of Liberty in u !,!. Frora

ine loilo'.vm- article in the Montreal Gazette, it would seem that the (V.mnli u.s coi; t"mol;ite the iTobuhility of following the example oftho i.eo.lc ofthe I'nited States, in separatin ; 1 hi mselves from the mother eoniitry. Tho late events in Europe have fired the world. , , -Jib. Dail, .Un. "A change has taken place it. the Representatives of his Majesty and a new L--i. latum has been convoked to transact the bttsineof the country. It is most sincerely to bo honed that, by their united exertions, an end may ba put to all party diuereiiees, and that adjustment of all points of dispute mav bo obtainH to tho satisfaction of all parties. The pr' voice is rapidly advancing in wealth her commerce is extemling-and her population in-er-asui,;. U,lhagood soil nnd a healthy eli.natcwith great capabilities and valuable internal resources, her future deslinv .,,..1.

seen, and the fostering hand of nn CHli-htimc'l

.-..M.nore win k-,,,1 Imlt,h to advanei

rion when she will rotor into

tlie ol.lrr countries of V.

thir ii'i'li 'lis- 1 a, i,

S'll.j.'l r -frirt'l, "with tlx tr rdfin .ml

iv!.i. ii iy con i l.-ic l " li e o- hmoh f r Hu h i-v- i--sri.i" P rj'iii-'. Tt.-y ! ii ve I'M, ill' I ,ii' i'i in :

lif cm : ; ;'v i. i .. ;,, . ,M '.',.!... .),.-

-t n. l it. Th

1 Ilip em le s ho

lu Miret 'on of tl.it i r tr !.". ; t o rr ii ii-t Ito fn t ' y re(r. s, r.taliv. of tho i eo, ! . will '' n """r W ! -huli tt cm he i x- . ...a "o ... .i- i i.. ,

" , ," ean mis uriio.iJ'i now

br

iB:t 1 brought do-n lioiu to bmineit ud

- .it t i t t ! t ii'-'-t ' I I'll! , if f.'i'e I;.

the

'. e '.-',', , .. . ,i - i y, n i ' i' , i., v. ! . v ,i : v l

; ,; r- ( i niovl silisii ic.utvy, iii' ll iini.l be

unf.ti hj f riii ntiioiis.''

1 i . - i . lis P;.s-;iLr t!ie VutP Was '2'.) fur. ami V1

1 ' ' I juii'i ii iriiiuv III lll 111 Wl llWIIIII I ' I I T . . - "

ine soicrsex make, nn in ,... i..

- -f ' "uiiiuer u,ii they want in might. 'How long did Adam remain ia rad.se before he sinned?"' asked ancwifara sposa," to her lovin-bus.

eem to tiave lieen made: lor it o ''and. " 1 ill he rrni ,, ?s .

e,., re- ni, ,j di d whenever a per.Mn cos:s;ders lliv huhand calmly.

im-iM.il niMuvem, ne may, on applica- 'pi.

1 1

secure tlie proper

t V of bis ih'hfir. In rnsnrrl r .l.ln- ('

vote will he re-considered and the ! r--r amount, ample provisions, be-

o l tn lerirli of t:ie smaller debtor

,ii, r-)V! !i lor I i" sab' i! tne

i I i i-. .. ';!, it ;s he

t f

i I l!i,s

I'.l-s

e the re

eompnrison with

irone. mi ' .1... i. ,

place wiving tnc nations oftbr i,-,,,,." There are 1 !,Wf ,nor7 iVm:iles than males , JMassach.Fetts, l,y the census!

': .. ' " v r 1

O I (

, I . I. .V It ,U. , I 'I I. ,1 ...,..,?:. (;. ... 1 i' .

"" -" I . "i..i i -r-oiu- nun iu .i luopei C'liicer. ami no n., ... i ... i , , ..

tiou praying of Congrew a revocation of, to hia creditors, assign over all his pro j reeded that of lS'hy mr?1

;e numher oi roasting vessels that

hi,