Western Statesman, Volume 1, Number 19, Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, 14 July 1830 — Page 2

lOiv.r. u.t cl a.i i-:,- :.o.-ier

,f .1 roo.it, iconcl.: .i ur. :.-r (cA ; then 1.

LAVlBEJICESUUClIi INDIANA:!;"f-J " noahd : .-..van t'.-c'.r

WIl, i'.-l W, JV !.V i t, :

rii'Ml, f.'-.e i..i;v-tmd-1 '.:c

:;o.

I!r, i; IvroKiA" . v o b

o.ei a. r

:.i il.v.a.a-. :-y. t . ! . I r

i i O.

covvcs t to a i'.itl

. IV He t:l -t i .11 : .: tlx:

in.'i and llwir

laiitN, ihe in ' Il,'.:.t!..tv

mail I i l'..ui, an.

.. an i.-vi, ar.dc a'-vi.-.c- oal? bclf a rca.J oi"

.ai a ten, per ii ,!!.. The cost ol'tnc coal wi.i r,t le

,ic sixteen' i ,i iei.t tan, and the wear and te.u

1 i.ev

as c.CY...

"iU safe,

not a cheaper t.nd saf-.-r mode of commit -

Tt:C fallowing extract of a letter fnn

a,v,' that ".he ! ;v.. i' the IVe-i-

a,

4

: coa i. hi s,

vi;t to t lie We-!. ;s to xniniiv- . . i .

' - 'vl. I . o.

I .l: f O-ii. ."" tv soe vl.ether it '' ' umio to t!,. u.tt r- t cf tie counti,t - .m r.H'riAfc ,v 100.(500 fi r tl; cu:n I" i i! t the vi'.Io Canal, or 4' s. "O" ' i pre-erie a survey - f the M e t side of " the same crslruction--. (the IVlM unh a 11 view . f v; moi:-2 'bun from llio If. I t "the inrr." It is al--o iuii:-..rod. th ;t il,. IV-i'ei't f 0,1! the c.'itie..! w.v. t...

t:.'i,!i ;i r.:;. t.'-l bv hi ! , m-, t,,' ;! v Mm t r"s -' th" oxniaimtioii j ft pr.ont) i'h Mi,-,, . ; ;,fi he, there-1 t- n:. uband- n-1 f, without -i". in;: tt even

a -ee M' w. It-.-ii t!:i? croat Civil Cr.itu or th.'.Jl Invo ciii lrtc'l his oxami-ra1;.-:i of the r.i!!. (-liull lmrvor rrsr.nn ; .. . i

f ri..v expert a i".:iiiaoi)

V-i.lfh V l!! 1 !,.'U l:uhv '. (!

i j '.vo ii in ia.in t!-i:r o: pr.v -. v.K - nt!.! h ie T. ! fhi! !vui.:ui.ia in ,.i ; i-.i--:it v;t;r vit'i t'.c - . i ,i

t::o t r.::i...-. 4cc. i ; amr.w i at kv o ti-.a.. half a c .it ' nication th;.n CanaN, tind may le ti.ivei!-! the gieatan.J go, .J Ji ffckso.n to a ren- , a tui j-. .. u,,.o. ,r. Nh.ks, tawh.Mn 1 am ni.iet.t.-1 A'J in about, ii not less tlu.n. oi.'vtiiinl ut'1 tiv, ;,, im i 11 ' . i ... ,e i,si,t;n,f.atio,,siv.i3 it as Us .pi.wjthe tunc. T.ev ,!o not occupy o-.e ti lhll wnt,cn 111 tXM ,,:-t.r" :,"J ,ts V'r!,--,l!tl .-w timtyi,:h- ,ho i..,,,, "q. ...... ,lfl!,,... .will s'-v the op;!;ir,n entertained bv that

i.ii.i, i .a ii- I ,

u si. i..o pui r ti'tar ul' vfnir

VI i 1,1 VDia

i t:." r.:i,i r.

. m t.,.. A: i 1 1 i'.i t-v 1; v., vu i

I 1H.. V . I i !:, i. f t:.c ; :. i s ! i i. ! ;. ; i I- I j : . ei.w .t ;.

I'ltl'l

v i i ! f fi r

IJ.11

1 new hiMrc t t

I

lCp.'lt,

wi ,tu-p ot

a .Inr e. ::s to le taken ,y ti.H .Hon- ,!enee ? J),i nry .,.,V I riieve that the IVeMiient vvenhl arrct tV.c eprrati --n of a l.i" . apir'-priatin;: al cut $ ;0i(HHi f r Minrvs. lirht-liou.-ts. buoy?. Vr. amenthe v-v e:-.l States ans Tei l itei icF, until lie e v,:!, , ;;.. j,-.,, ,,.. p,Vprjc(y 0f pjn..u; s (V;l m sr.vvf yeic tli we-t fide of the

la

i' Ohio a f

inn than tn fir

It ndredth p ut cf t!v amount appiopi ia-e.l ra tho ImI! m win,!, , 1? ir.rerpoiatc.1 ? Ami if tiie IV'i,r!i after a 'Mliorou.h f amn;.i!i.n into the uhlr.v of the irnnrovc-

Jncnth pivpoM v!." should eoine to the conchiMon that the $Pi) appiepi iation was tin- nvre v( tl;0 t o. can any one If - - rt;, y rnU as to Hunk, f r a tno-

'.ive I is i.tiieial snneproj. nation. vviih.ut

!. th: t t!

i

t r

o c.

t

t i.e ei nhi .; itrtri . fa

! -:. I. -jh'-la.u-eliill.whi, ,

I'm- , t' s ."tV.iOOO. vui ad- .: i e !'..; i i!-e (.'..niii.Kna; il now v a i.i!laftertli!ad,otumr, nt .if

I ... j v iii.

! li'"a! 1 ui;'.:;..i Alii. ." w . .

v..i.:y-S.. ; tasKy l.'a I" r a m..:upi,: Ki I I.U1 rif 'tltii.ii I. in;..:: t t

. w-.-'iv !.:', !vv ), i i- . .v t'-.f '-.u- ! '

; 'i. t r,r r--- '. v '. ; mi ,im h.i:- t tl... Tn "ii) rim-iiim.-; tt.i.-v ..,Vat.'i :iaii .xv!Ki ri-.t. '-tion ; v.a.lc

p.".t-i filVe j:;:-o rl" litli, ! '-'I' !. ?.)!, e : .ii" , iv H.-io ! . i i ! - ;.i, T.-utj ! it i- Hit tho !. Li. Ii... u;.l vi il.i'ri I'om.o I no ki: In i '. !,,:t v. -p l o:V.dt 'i ! ii. c '' Gi-d i- ii-'.f,.'t"-:I Lf

v i1; Hi- t'ul to a;; !y h i'" -n i't tl".' h-!i.!--j In.'ian ?

hi ri r;. in, "We trm!J, t'r our

'.. i I ) l-, t t.,t tl . ,- ju:tr' Kvitimoki: vm Ohio K.ui. Iio.vr. e make no apology f -r the space oc.aipied by the coimnurieation of 3Ir. T -r, and the able at;. I sati. taetow 1 Vxr A Col, Wr.tvi p, vviurli aeeoinp-Miios it. Tli" svbjrrt it-e!f, so f dl of in'eivst at all times. In a peculiar claim on ooreoiunie.'tor, whin the s'rorr ;i;;;i of the Keeu-

(tivc is. nerved for its tut.-1 prostration, and

the wlio'.c wciebt of the (iowrnmcut en-li-'e.', to injure the defeat of its Cliampion and IVfender. I.i addition to curpaiti ility (or this pencral system of Ir.ternal Impro ctnents, we are piepan-t! to sav, that. id cur opinion, no woik, tnov contemplated t-r prerf ssmr:. nn add more to the nros-

pcr.tyol the W . stem IVojdo, ta.in the naltinnae nn.i Oio-. Hail Head. Tl:ii:; ;ad vvidiout t!ie tlihtest desire to pre-

v ) not u-r-Tri.y anv

. ;c ol inv i ' ' i.'.-.i ui. i u 1 1 1 1 v . . 1 ) v .a i ii a

ac.i, tiioL'iia ii.o v-.-'.ol..iv a'.inut ' ' tte.ir pro!.: !- tors, ana to the ( in. mo

...ii i.o.ir, .ii-1-1 1 ofiatcon, ar. '

vi- it jvilcitiy pniftiiubk

l,avc, 1

:,-c niatt. as i i.,.t I fc.l u.y mi dot UlvU-s mwc j niti. i m whnh ti.ey are tit.iatej : and, J . mm e a niainilaetin ui'T no icv l.a j be in f isO i I ii.. ii.i. i'i tn 1! i.tiini'io, a i;ii i:n i . t aU.ut ix I , -I "v J u- "

! :.i: !-! iii,. , iii one day, and .. turii.r. .:, w nil tii- j, ' ' i'l.'O. t.iv.l to t':e country at lar v...!.- 1. .a I n.r iot, ;.tt-.ut; a aat.: t i,n;aoveiiu'iit, j'l'hej do not proin.de tho tinheahiiincs:

iM.i-ii, iv.ii la tms iriinr,! ana enii-.tsr.iM a.;-vl tliu It.e eouiitfV tiiroin.ii whieli they

"" . cir aeitv n iiiii.Kin.i i.; , aivoo- nvjiaif.! t .

mi l, moro j at'.iuua.lv, v.hcn t!;ov ai

o

'.. ii"t. Ana if it

; - ';. ,i le to r jr..octllc."otrv.. ti..n--. V. I'-. w.-idd i! be ;TOod i.i, f.v Pl.r-!.!,-;' to i;,-t,o l,o I.,v,icU',!,. 'hlvias I . :. at'er the (tovernmetit l. . .'.v i-mil ! -". JOO.tHiO in ;io-e to' v'ih ila:i far; and when n;-t - tiian I'ifi'a .t anv ::nt -s mini red for

oe in b; (iber reason

in;.. i t. ai

fa'; i:.: i ,tv ,.

wii! .ont.-od fa Mifh a dN-'jane. The roth is, that th late art; of t!io Trrsideni in relatn ii to l-tei:ial Improvement.', ate ?o deservedly mipopn' ir oi tho lVer-f, that l:;s nimi.in are put to thi-iv v if.-, to fnnie op l -i-io - "t i is e. r,hn-t ; nod in making

atti-'tipf. ip.

tie

tlv

render him

'":,i ,l'fiiw,iVi- ri-iieiiloic. IVe ?ie in viokv; that i.r "nnnif., P, , .,.,! i.. .i..i i ,

' ' '..i infi'i .! ,;i0 nr rr.'i'itiiii a

..nf l!.n , , ., n aa. , w ill ( lr ij..

- ;v. Kll keeietl .i;,d

pe

matter

,t

ti.f.r, r.i

h

', n

pte rnt. in i

pido c the iniml of a single individual i;n-

favorably tow a. 1, th juat National eiidertakity.tlie Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. Tl.io latter va.ak, we ere rejuifa d to learn. procrci.--.es with nstoiin long biicecss, aided by the uidotu o .f the talented Provident ot the Coim any. Cn ri a V Mrnn i!

K-p The lloa.', about which ?.Jr. Ti:sr lias lntfie-tid liinitlf v ith such praiseworthy industry, cominenees at the City of llaltmioie, and, aftt r leaving 3Iarland. wiilna-s llnoii-h the Slates of Viroini.

and lVnnv Iv aiiia. U nvunatinc, it is bein veil, M Pitt bnr.h or "Wlicelmjr. Thi. it will be perceived. n a moment's reflection, will ..pen to tho Western States an outlet f r the products of their rn h and improving lands. The rapidity of communication ; the certain mode of conveyance, and the flood of emigration that wonhl flow into the West, cannot tail to present tl.einsel.es to the mind, as the piineipal advances of this crcat underakinc. The subscriptions, so far. has been confined to the State of .Maryland, tho Corporation of Baltimore, and private m-'iv iduals. A bill was introduced, at the la-t resMon ef (,'oncrcss, to nid this enterprie, by a subscription of stock, but was

i laid on the table (considered by the South

lan.i.i; i-mi,

h a', ! y iii. m' w I.o ( , t..'.t !':1! to v. !.,s !;.'

HI

npo;i

rrn editors a njeet-on) in the Senate err-'

j;7.r,ji ..ov. iiiator present, excepting two.

rc'i.ic Jr t:ic virion ! This was done, iiio .loiibt, to throw the responsibility from nl". i mod I'1'0 President, and to keep the friends of ,..,), ,. ,,, i ihe n-;iiire in leading strings, a little Ion-

t-.r ft!.f iVd.-.h.,,,, r.

i M 't.: h l-o h.,v i., to . ! , in.hi'm'd : ''"" ':1 ''ie Jesuitical language ot tho - r. N hot.. i- w . wj, ,!! i oto Message aiv in;r '.hem to infer, that

Oil

1

1.1 w t. I 1 I . tn . i t i

: i..a-

lev. i we ';; : : r. i v

Is c-. as t i t 1 1 tn at a po- ! 11 'la ir wi-l.es could not be "ratified then.

w I'll ! . . ! i . i : i i . i . ' . f not Inlloir that then nrrrr mnt.l .--

!

OM:r I'..-

1 " : - v- o

' i ;

. ie

i 1 hi n '-I '!l 1o Olilo' -.,1 ... : '1 l:arrd

dyta.- v. ' ib.

a v-iie

lo

'C- ;; .' ureiive. : u nn-f i s n.av "id i..;'bt"i I mirror ": "! b-f penoi -- i i i his ov ai iv a v, 'Mr " e n'l aoe to

IM'1 -

I I

.,.,....,.,.! Aiifdhi-r application w ill be made, in all

mr: f ;h r w :iii cross probability, at th ? next session, and we

is ! in ... . . . : . ..... . i 1 .... i"

i i;;; (( DO- ' " ' ' 1 ""po lliai pilllllC opinion i;i-t . 'ii e!, u ,, !,,,, i!i:.V be S . ell, etnaliv bi.ui.ilo rt

" ; 1 11 ii wii

:ho vaibj. ct.as to . xtoit from ccrtot:io the "inloaoal and bastard1 sons of the West he n In. taut A ; for that propositi.. n. It is h:e to . ntei.r.sf: of the Baltimore ; to the pt. pcaatyof Mnivhmd, Virginia, and Pen iv ylvania, and. above all, to the sale and si 1 1 1 e ii to nt of ti,e Wc-tein lands, that -oni thin., -h .idd be done to cn-nre the

pp.-. d v coioph-tn ii of this oieat vvoik. A'c

in ov iot!-...!oee 1lie iea.h r to Mr. Ti j a.s pt i!.!. and valued favor ;

1 i 1 iif y .n r. I'

I "I I. i

All

i t;, .i i i t' . p.. t -

-I s

II- (,

1 '. ii i:i. f I,

-' . v . !.. til.. ' Ti-u : ''in.'

.1 lilV WKTI R STUOlii

ni ' ; f', in" r -i,vi:i, i I ia" v..i:i .1. .,i.

I 'i. i . 1 1 , i i .... i , ,,,,) , f. nn, mil i mum , I

'. oi i.iti.iii i if it. I In,,. i.i

i. : O..I

i.i "r I n I i . i

no

i 1 I -. Ii .ii-.

I .

I'. I i

t' n. I.

n. id oK , ,,i i ., U ,

' t IM- I. ..-ill. a- l'l , iis 1','nil,.; t,, ,,,11, i, :i. d. I . t . !..-. ,.,,ir hi, ,1,- ;.. ,;,i . nit, I u nil im.ii of the V.IO lar '.... .' . I -1 .,.ii , lM ....1,1,1 ,:: iu, , M,, , ,..,(,,

' ' I '-.t. lll"l til. n. tlif It.ill,. t id K. ... t i - n ir. iii v Id, i, n... 11 , .

' ' '"'' a..' t. .. . - (dy int. l. -to . Il ii.net U i l .... I .r. W n n man, ta.it, w ati.iMt , t.rtvli- ! i ' I :. a . in i .1 s t an i f 1 i r u u. I m- -., n t ... .. t'i. ..'!-y, I'linmia' f.r n.i.!vr; ' 1 ' ' 1 -a I ' "UVi'V in? our pin i iii.nkrl. "'' ' .ft I' ' ' :i.n an j.r.l t'..i,.i veil "' '' ; tl..--...t ,,:,rt. Tin-trratf.it;-':tv . f .iar r. re n: t . p.r . !n,-,. an tin,,,,-,,-,. M.r. , l-il II;,' mi r:. s . I l,!r, .i,! f! ,nvv ,., ,,,, ii- ..,:... toiin; ; ao l uhuli rni -t t,,t fm ,mr ,a,!. vi, . -v. ' in ii'l tli.'iii t. n aikrt. - .f':" i..niv.-.iM',it I e. iv mad'- in tiai-'pnr'i ' 11 :" " I'''-"1', in la., land, is ltmo-1 nw n,lil,!r. '! ' ' '- ' 'i Of ' 'award by a Mii.ill ,v n- " ' i ' i- i". . ' ..ai'' . a' rnf t,- in 1 R iptinrti r tun., ' I ' 1 ' i''i 'M l' i 1 ' -r n. rty t""- in l-la, at tl.r I in- ' t 1 I,'.. an h".ii, n,i . .iiifinn,,,.. ,,f t a I .' ,,( ,,,. i,..', j r t n I,.,',. . em (, ct ,, td. t: ' m.. I .r.. 'l'l.r-. ..in n ,ld '-".v ai.ia l'l ; matt. i. T-'i' 1 iv. xpry K.n I'o.i! ' ' i- . I i"' a t.'a'ly .-tM-t.- -,th t!it i.-,kri?. I. a tv ni h p. in nt I i i v ( If v.- ("nv vv. ir-l t, ' n ''. a v I i . Ii r . "i ll ! t .ft I ;ia t Iv. I i thr i .. .... , n o -: , ,r :-. t. - fa

il) it. 1 1 '.a:

t .!.!, f; it tin: a!i'l..t.' oia! avn.". k-r tiiO tiai.-pi.it.oi, mi it" tras a.inrii.i'. Uij,', i.y ti pmpiittois ot' tin' Had tt ... ', v. id I.' ..-an rly I arr.tv -In 0 rant; a lain"iol v. r,.iii ; I. ut, I nan a- 'tin you, (it ntleiiua'. 1 n.li.v.' t o pi. t n.' i- '.rnt ov-niia mi. tn my KUiih, tlaon--.li I' iiiunt-ic, lr.".n a v Mt 1 ma !. to n-v ,r, 1.,'hi-,, ,.f- ' i n:ii.ol'l'o..:',i' 'in- ut'."iv r.ca.-Uaa oi tl.c I'.al Hea l t 'oinpanv, an t t 'nlon.-l V i .v t it , '!; Sni'"u.i'.idrnt ot tn. K -ad. p ilit. ly iir-r-'d me to t a '; t - a -.- it in a (.'av to ri 'c tn lllln ,at's old1', .1 ni .tan;c ot lliitti'i-11 mdi . I aacpt It'" irkiad nlni, .iiidvi' I .i ti -I r.n'y -,n tar- iiMtnia fn'ni r.il'iinni.', v ith a I'timl'i 1 d I'.ars, nivie p.up'v? to r-.m mi tic fad. i iio t a.;, I tl.mk. aii i t.iirtv rf forty pao.-n a r-, i .a. ii, and each was .lnnm hv a -..lIe I101-.'. I took a IV. mt s.-st v.uli (.'olonil Wewip, in or kr that I mLd.T 'aavi- an oj.poit.imtv 1 f inaViiy "!'!-"iv:j:;,o:is up va l a- ltt -i -1 ; Put, liiin-l font'c??, ti'.at mv thoughts if hi MMttrn 1 (o- ti.c nnvclt of my situation, and the . ar Jidr ! .jlonc nath ;ii ii upootl'.ics? and rapid it v, :! a:, ? P. .r.' J .ould -.i!'ft tln-m smtioic ntly 10 maki a si:-.,i!o V --ivanon, e lud a. rived at tr.p puna oi

our ii.'stnia..-.r.. V, t ocrnniiNL in tlir v. hnl. rontp

. , - 1 .natirn nine) r.rt ipiitc an lio"r and a fpiama. On oni n tntn, lit movr i rata, r nieirt i-lnv l, ami the novVtv I'.av iia-. i ard a litlU . I wax ml-l'-d to take a

ni.'lf a. curat.' vi- .vi-f t're natn.c and e'alstifs i t that oiio. ;:,!,-- vvoiV. .vcv r, I saiaict do fx: ,0 t in.--tii .: to it.ti.au !. ( 'olonvl Wnvu, la i 1- li.tur to 1 '.'.f, vv in- a I lin. iiii ti.iiv ...it yoiunii'S w;-'a un 10 puidisli, it. o,,!,-r t:-,;it the f nb'uf may l.avc an u; i.an,t'l'V ! judLai.', tar th.'nr.t ;vi-, ul the ::,i,.t in--,;iOaiii c ot lo-tt'iuiL', . a aan .in.!, mid proinot., tm- Aim ii.ani r-y-t.-tn tinuuvioi.t, and, 1 --pt-fiali-.'. t'...: ;. Oh- -ah-a i l ot thi-1 1'liinmni aumi. It is mm h t-j be n . o tn o, t.i 11 tluy s'loid i have luii-d in el 1 lining th- aid cf ti.. (i ni-iai iJ'H.'inii.ca la.-t ii. oioo ul '.m.s.i'- -. ;u ti.tv vv.'if pic-biii.o on i ry lapi liv with the v.oik. Th.H "-t on I t t 1 i u-oi llica int. ipii7', as lar a ; th.

-in ; aii-i 1 -on (inj e aim t.clU'vc, taat -n nnpoiaoa

111 t.nrovfiiKt.t vv;l! n-.t 1 jd ol bt.t.s . .in.pl. in-1. j.aitN 1 isp. I.avvri n. ret R'.a, (l .n.) .Tia.v l'l. 1 '. P. tf. nn-c vxntii.f the ab,.v,., 1 nn i, 11 and tinaianai.inion : n' I'lin-iyn ,iiiL' t dty A Haitinu n li'o voliaitau') st-.., o dl..O'.aid, maid of lb- lijliunon' and 0'...j Kail Kca I C.1.111 - ; and b-t n.rr tl,.,r ttivivtc-i all (iiiu.-j'ti.'s anuii l.o.n ti,.' lailm.. ,.a tli.'ir .ipiilii atinn to ( Vio.s,, lor a poiUmiol ilii- p-. j. Mc I'un.ls .y .vitaaliv f .15 inj up th.- In': aioouia ..I no, stoi k sub.', ir i I, aitl.oaa uiuivr 11 1 -1.1 1- .0 n to iio o, at tin 3 tunc II is vt-iv n.11. 1, to l ,- I,.,, , I, that r':? Company wid 0 on bv , at 1. t-o. n.l-ti.'i t ( 1 -- !'uivaid vvim tlioir vvmk, until 1I-0 1 -nnntry shall l-i r-'-arved lV)m tho .'.- n.t tc InftJ'tts taat i--, at pro 1 ni. Miioth. linj an I pd-jly.-in its e-aoi.a. . Ilalinnoic, a.. Atll as ill.- Company, dc aa vi; n at , n- la l.,i t!i,-n n-teipu-in.; tt'oin, and th.- nan Cut.tiv ,-a ht ,.i -iiOjii; "'. m l y t vrry nur; ::i its p ,w ot. T. Baitimokk, Jl'NE 17, iSol), 5riU Your letter ef the l'Jth of this i.i

staot. makui'T sundry inquiries respecting the Baltimore and Ohio Kail iioad. ha.-

been duly received ; and 1 will, vviih pleasure, endeavor to give joti the informa lion on a-k. At this time1, thirteen miles ol" the Boad are under travel, and have been smee the 2 Ith of last mouth. Unring this summer, twelve miles more will be completed. Ii is confidently believed, that this du-tance (thirteen miles) lias cost more than double as much as any other portion, of equal length, in a eentniuouj line, will cost ; yet, notvv ith.-tanditig the very heavy expenditure up n it. occasioned by the peculiar forma' ion ot the p:iund over which it passes, and tho litliculty experienced in getting st .ne for the in isoni v , and, notwithstanding the fact, that not more than half Cars

enoiuh to accommodate tin- tract 1 had

been prepared, the receipts on this poition have been, as I am infornier.l. equal to ten per centum per annum, on the groat capital expended in its construction. The charge allowed by law far pas.ongci s, is only three cents a mile ; and, v .m mo aware, that no cars of but then have yet been pot upon the road, sr.d, consequently, (Ins per centum is derived from passengers alone.

One horse will draw, during the .lay.

ton tons, r r about one bun lied barrels ot (lour, at a rate of two miles an hour, and

trom forty to sixty persons nt the ojdmary travelling rate of six toeinht miles an hour, with great ease. At a rate often miles an hour, one horse now takes thii ty p, a -mis. When the road is finished to the Ohm 1 iva 1 . passengers may be conveved there, bv horse ovver, iii thirty-six hours, and l steam jKivver in twenty -four lieura or !o-". without the slightest risk or fatigue , but. on the contrary, experience great pleasure from the ride. Ofthi--, you can judge as well as any other person, as you subjected vourselfto delay and inconvenience, in order tooxaiu.no the work, and test its power and capacity, to afford that unproved communication which the vast trade of the Host so imperatively demands. Since this work has been commenced, it seems as though the inventive genius of both I'.uropo and the United States has been litre, ted to the improvement of the system. Cxcellcnt results have already been produced. A great improvement has been .Heeled in ihe locomotive Kngine in Iaigland ; ami the application of friction saving wheels, bx Mr. Winan ; and the

conical wheels by Mr. Jonathan Knight,

our Chief I-.ngmeer, of our own country, have contributed to render the Hail-Road stem at least fifty per cent, better than it was when this work was first projected The conical whre', by 3Ir. Knight, is of 4 rent value, aa it enables the car to turn a euivo of short radius without dillicultv, and removes m a crcat decree, the obiecI'll tnui which heretofore existed to curved roads. And, however the friends of the system tnioht then have esteemed it, ;c superior to the Canal Svslein, not a shadow ot doubt can now leniainof its supeiioritv, on the mind of any one who will investi Cato the priin iples of both. In almost all situations where Canals can bo made. Rail roails may be constructed at less cost. Tliey may be made wher

ever f an ils can be, and in thousands of

; pas, as

ua.s nn.st certain v do. hvtlieir ... !, -. ' o

and coti-o pient oveif;..v of low cr-nunK aiid by draining streams, and expo-ing their beds to the action of the sun. Tir. v interpose no obstacle to the cioss cominu-ni.-atians ef the country, or to the free passage, from one part to another, of the same farm, as Canals ,!,,. They may, as you knovv.be as easily crossed as a' common Turnpike, or other road. But, in the absence of these adv antages whi.'h they possess ,.,vCr Canals, there is yet one, which, ii it were tho only one. would be sullieient in itself, to place the Rail Road far above the Canal, in point oi" utility. I mean its susceptibility of use, during 'the entire year. Vt hilst Canals are made dry by drought", or closed by frost, or drained by an abruption of their banks, rail roads are open and available. They are not at (he mercy of mnskrats and crawfish, or liable to be destroyed by sudden gusts of rain. To the producer, the carrier, the vender and the consumer, it is alike important that trade! houhl ho regular, continuous, and equable; not subject to the fluctuations of glut and scarcity, which are the inevitable consequuices, with few exception, when it is home on rivers, and always ao, when Canals are its channels. 1'or mail and military purposes, there 1- no cornp.iiison between rail roads and

.anal;, as the s.ieed which may be attain

-1 ai me l amer is, peihap,-, tour times ihat atli.r.ied by ihe latter. In fact, the

1. 1 11 loan is so sale, v.o cheap, and so evnn

diiioiis a mmle of communication, that n

does, as it were, obliterate distance ; and

v. neii iois r..a.i is completed to the liver

vl,io, ii, e iiicus of the West w ill not ie

cam a join nry to this city, moie than our

citi.'. a.- ot fi iger-tow nand Frcdei iektown now do

The capital of this Company consists of

1 sun. a iipiion of S(,,ck to the amount of tour miliums of dollar, tim e fourths of

w.iici is la hi by individuals, ami the other fourth bv the State of Maryland and the

Citv of Haltiiiiorc, in equal hare" The i. 1 . .-1 1 . . 1 ...

...i.u.i 01 utri'oiors are iienoc compelled to unit their calls In the ciicnmstancos of the

stockholders. J'hcv cannot call noon th m

rapidly, wiihout being oppressive. Perhaps one-sixth is as much as prudence would justify them in calling for, in one vcar. If I am lorrcet in tin's supposition, it will then require -i yens to construct ihe road to Cunihciland, fneailv two hun

dred miles.) to which point it is expected the present capital will carry it. In six veals', it might as well be made to the Ohio river as to Cumberland, if the means were at hand. I fully coincide with you in the opinion, that Cnngiess ought to aid, and that, too, soon and eflicientlr, this magnificent work. If ever an object, truly national in its character, was presented to the consideration of Congress, it i9 rertainly this. And if ever the projectors and friends ef a

work deseived the countenance and sun-

p.uioi me iianon.ine projectors and friend

of this do. It is a work of great magnitude.

and of vast importance, whether ifbe considered in rdjlinn to its social, political, or

commercial advantages, it was novel in

its character; it required the expenditure of some seven or eight millions of dollars to

rilect its completion, and vet it was under

taken almost exclusively by individuals,

and lias since been prosecuted with a spin!

and 1 lit. ipnse unequalled m the annals ol

pul.Iie vvoiks. Its practical utility is now

tester!, and, now, doubts of its incalculable

ai vantages to the Republic no longer exist Under these circumstances, it is pit s. uted to Congress for their patronage and aid :

can it oi vviu.neui f I lie West, certainly.

arm... ...ng remain inattentive- spectator rd

its slow, but sure progress towards their

lertil.' countiy. I "hey muit soon discover 'bnt i promise? to cue it. nioeo for thorn, than all the public works herotofoie utidertakin, and must, rre long, speak clcarlj and loudly on the subject, through their representatives in Congress. I feel it due to the friendly disposition which you hare always manifested for this important woik, to acknowledge the fact before I cloe this hasty communication,

and to express the hope, that the opportunity which you so much desired last session, will yet be allbrded you, of recording your vote, in Congress, in" favor of a libcntl "subscription, on the part of the L'nited States, to the funds of this Company. I am, sir, yours very truly and respectfully, CASITU W. WF.AVKU. Hon. John Tkst, Lavvrrncrlmrri, Indiana. Wt liavo n rrivt'd Hip proceedings of the &i!n.ath

Schnol Vt hhralion, at Rising Sun, tnt;ctli. r with the

exofllnit address of Jiule Hoi. max, delivered on that ofiasion, wiiioh ue will endeavm to give to the public

as sion as possible.

j illustrious statesman , of 1.1, e ;ar f)p djt? Vest.r l et the slimlereM d" Mr Clay i.i . . . .

nau ii iiiioii. 01 il--;.! J oair.ay if, tf they can Vci as'.: my .-.-piiii-in of the tiaun, ,.f Ht.r.y Cl4V, and i.ii , a.isy Idr (i.e proti..t'ui. ut d.m.e.t. iu a,-t,y ami loaiailai.'.i;;.-:-. Ti.. 0 aw (lucctiu,:,-wl-i' h 1 fotl s,,,.,,. ,i-!i-.acy .,1 -jnt a,. a,..i-. : ,, t; r.oau:'j Mi. Cl.vv i, i,..v a . auM-hit-.- loi the Pi.-M'i.'u-cy, and, ccn-ily. I n; v.- r yt t lolly o 1 1 de. 1 (,, wjljt vu ds his p.. y fXt'.'ti ; .; and alt:, ;, 1 u,;i a i tf my o; iiiioi's r dati-. e to locipio tio.... y.,u j...tt- me. 1 nai-t In z that you will n.a, at ti.is jni.oiui.. :-.i ii,v vi.'.cst the p-iMic thiou-di tho pn ,s. As 1,,, 1.' Ci vv, ! 001 si i hi,r, to ht one . the M-..-1 tihntt I on 1 br.laant run aa l sV.-tf; ."'. a thai tin.- tmnlr ni.; ear pr-vbtftd, and -.".uM I !iVc manv v..,' ti:'r, I hope to i-iailiiin la id ti,,- place of Chi- i i oa--ru'iv.-of the Aimiioan I'l p-j' Jlis ran.'. 1, ti.c:, far m Ii.'.', bus U en a c,,i, r ofo.'i.iy. and hi-iiu; .ni.i.-v. d mat i-r ii.b cuuiitry, v. hh t t-i-ga.a d 1:1 hor cause, which would oruaii.'-nt tie- hi ioJites.t i-la. ei;. the esc.it, !,r.,u of tae m.ntt tjvored i-Citet-airin ui a-. y ae u, nation. I say thus nan ;i 111 npiy to vum ii. n 'naiories, but, as I said bUoie, I do imtw i-h to !avc my remarks r,iven to the pros, for th" .in,.,:., icas 'ii, that this country is involved in a political t-x fit anent, in w hich I urn 111 1 di p.t ed to take par!, j; I have long intt a s,,;Vod 1 ,.t to take part in the pi,': tios of the times. .My iv.n!. v.ha h is .iit- laui.-,' ad-moni-,hes me to discontinue th.s ha-l', noi". AVit'n

assuraiu-ys of the most peifitvt reipcet I am von;

obliged f.-.l 0vv-viti7.cn,

TH.d.. JEFFFIRSO.N.

A CAP.D. To the f.A-rs rf Fra:iWn County: The undeis-i.,,..!. iiav;-T become .. randiaate theo-rireot l'robute J u. igc" of Fiai.klin Comity, ":c the ensiiuvj; annual tli'. Hon, u'sj-..tt'.iilv sul niit, ,, . :.dl.;w-citiooi.s, the a 11. ex, d ft rti.'if ate, of ihe 1 i in .Miics C. J-:.m,..t,.n, l'n -i.leni .lu,h;e ol the thiol J0 diiia! Circuit ol 'the State of Indiana, as evid,'i; his "a',ilitiev ami quaUt'ieatnius to pi if,;,,,, the dufe-,'-'i ''at o!re. JOIIX 1. JoliSTO:. lillOOKVUI.F, .Tr.NF. -Jlan, I J.iO.

CKHTUlOTi:. STATE )F INDIANA, t Third JiauciAL Cnn tiT. bS" I, the undeisneJ, Pi., -a,!, nt Jnd?e of the Ciw atoreta.d, including the County of l'.anklni, ccrnly, that, pur iu-u.t to tl.e Statute .1. such 1 a e n.ade ani provided, 1 have fxcaiiied John Mh.ion .l,s ion, nl sil l County, as to his abilities in.t ruali;' -. atmus, to perforin tin' naun - of Pud an: Juo'-e i said County, and am ul" opinion thai 1.,- iopi ili'ii, ,1 ( dnehai,, and peii,,;n, the ;.u,i..-. Civcn 111, hi n -. iiand, .In, ril -tria;, ot Ju,, l-,';o. (Sintcd.) -M ;. Lie;t;LKS''ON. .Vc.f.';,-. th-.fanJ Pott l,.':r : It hash,,-,, Mri;, iiclated throie.li tht 1- 0f , ,s ..,. ,.,, had apilied tu Jt-v I., liohi-ai ,- a c.-ral.can ,,: qnalifn-ation, and tiiat he would n.n eive u,e on" Tnsu the matter fairly t. fmc ti.c .e. !-, aide.' iiviit lutiire misi'cpicsf iit,itiii.c 0n t!:i: :,.',ot'. ! Mate that I nt v.,i call.-U 011 the Jndi-e. I,e0,.e tr"',',V

and that lie uronictlv conaci, o uoii , , 1'.'

" m; tne lolixwina rrrun alo: v. I.o h I r,r;

to pusilisii 111 yourntt jiaper.

Ji-lv l.ith, is.iO. SA.MI'?:!. .alORRI.-ON. sr. i in of ixDLi.y. i. s. t. I. the. .iii(!etfiiTtl, nne (t t'ne Ju-'i rs ,,r ,i,r .

pr. ine Court, do t,-rchj cemfy, thai S.ivhtl .MonKisoN isquahfii-d todi'..luai.'e the dnt: fa 1 '!. .,(

a Cinant Crtnt. JiSF: I,. HfllMAV

July 13, tb.'tU.

r.ue.'t y.

100 DOLLARS REWARD 'S7'ILL be givcti tor appieiicu.!ing,and V V delivering to any one of the undersigned, or securing m the Jail of Boodc county, Kentucky, a man who calls himself JAMES MARTIN , and who upon beinp apprehended, on suspicion of horse stealing made his escape on the night of the 23th instant, by leaping from the upper story of Ihe house of Thomas Connely, l-'sq. ir Boone county, Ky. Said Martin is of the following description, to wit : About h feet 8 or 9 inches high ; fair complexion ; bh:? eyes ; Reman nose ; dark hair ; open countenance ; talks fluently, and is believed tt, hare a tolerable good education. Ho hap, no doubt, been engaged in horse stealing many years, and is quite an accomplished villain, as he has been in the Ohio l'enitentiarv. F.'iionsox, j.qjiFs con nix, J. P. i.1IXF.S, FDMOXD TtliVSOX J. U Ji!.L.Cr, UIMDI.l II SCOTT, J. -1 S. I; Ii 0 11 X, CI 1. 1 .V TFF.X SCOTT J. (i. 11 IA TT, JOHX ADAMS. fJoone comity, Ky. June 1830. SCP Editors at distance will please copy the above. A Airlclt MouvYv-v

U ANTl'-D, immediately, at

my yard, 111 liawicncebiirgh, to whom good ivages will be rriven, cither bv the iob. or

the Season. JAM ICS LEONARD. JuneJOth, JboO. 17 3t

We have received, ni the I.ein.;Mn Rejwiter, the

piivreedin of larae and respectable me. tin. s of the

ituensof Iexiiioann and Faris, ky. called to eonsidei

the measures i.e. essary to t.e adopted in relation to the Wto Mossaoe of Fresident J.ick.ion. AVo shall rndeavoi to present a poition of ihem l,eieitoi.

Ammran Mum -tic m.,-..Ve i, nc roc. ;ved everal n.miber of this beauHlul and useful i,,t. Its

Editor (F.. H. rWM, Esq.) is a Re,,tle.an ,.f f,e l..lci,1s, and possess, s every qualifmoon for tin: suc-

(ssiui p.oseeuuon I .in emtoiial care. 1. Tl 1. tus w ill be found in another column.

1 pros-

ebieoc where Canals cannot, for want of1 Ht'OsON'. all ni tins p

MAUKtACE. On Sunday, the 1 1th jni ,l, bv the Rev. S. Sco-

vai, Vli. .IA.VII.S .It INKS. .., Miss SVlv'AII

NOTTfIT?

fpiIIS is to forewarn all persons from pur--chasmp;, or tradai? f.,r a certain note of

hand, pven by me, to Gohoc. in Natchez, State of Mississippi, for one hundred an.l i.it

or seventy dollars, dated June, July, or August,, 1813, as I have already paid sa d note, and can

prove it. JAMES MT.UIUE. Hartford, June 12th, IS.'iO. T5-4vv

A C. It 1ST MILL FOR SALI!. I WILL expose to public sale, on the rrrmi ses, on Saturday, the last dav of July next, my GRIST MILL, and the premises thereunto belonpoinj; ; the highest bidder to be purchaser. Ihe conditions of payment will be cisv, an.' made known on the dav of sale. JACOB BLASDEL, Sen: Cambridge, June 28, 1830. 17

T COIIPOIIATION TAXES. Hh Duplicate of taxes, for the present year, bavinp been delivered to the subscriber for collection, he takes this method of informing tl,e citizens of that fact, and to request they w ill be prepared to pjy lite same, when called on. C.EORC.E II. nrNNs.V.rrj-W. June 29th. lddO XT

TAKEN UP, II Y JtlllN Al.l.lMi I ON, a resi i!ent of Kelso Township, IVarboin Cuntv, InJ. A IlIiK.H J HAT MARK, with a few white hairs in her forehead, three vcm

old this last bprinfr;: no other marks or brands perceivable. Appraised at eighteen dollars, bv Wm. Tucker and John Miller, on the 1 Jih dav of June, Itai.A true copy from my F.strav Poult ISA l. ( oiavi 1 t . , .I.ilv r. 18 al Ft -