Western Statesman, Volume 1, Number 15, Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, 16 June 1830 — Page 1

Tlir; CONSTITUTION WISDOM, JUSTICE, MODERATION.1 VOI.. I.J LAWK EN C K I HI KG 1 1 , INDIANA; WEDNESDAY, JUNE 16, 1S30. No. 15

unnT inu prm.ioi-.il BT jM'i!l, I h' m. cnnoc &. t. DOWLinc, pcnly

rnRM.ii ! n inn ai suhiit srn : i ti. I

bo m.iV.ireiv weighed lv tlie

wo not. i us vmi nv i v rv.v is i." v. 'im im' :ii. I..it l-MX tiit, hi,'. Mix tin .t .1 mill HS mn.S.'ir-. I I i- . tl.i t ..mmi a. 1:1 i:l v. nl In a luxo -I f ir i: .nix

Fn-m the I'i'-ial cnmimuiieation subed to v-i'i, it appears tli.i!, it" ii ; adv cr.se

tent to which it may impose burthen !i T, SF.t! A I'OBiSTf C'S i

ue people lor uiese purposes, may io pre-

i-mm nsiituio.Micv happens iii our such .is m.iv arise from iho Constitution I , , ' m 1,1 l;Ht' "ia ' '' !U r;il "

and no unusual hvcisioi. .f Assumiu" the,e su.ostioiH to be!;.0" ';a" ,r,"""' ' appropn n.N st apiirt f-rllia ikiv- .'-rive', vmM not "oar constituents require '.i,noo i., th,. Mny.-v.I.e-and F xu

I In ; w h ree-ivi p,V C" ....t , ..l

I'n ir p ip. r il will Ih- aid

U pMl IT- . .j I , III I

p'l I P. 't ( ..i'l ( 11 l

x. .:ifMr wit' l- i!i c-.iiiti-i l i;T,ii) ,i; roil ,ii ill nt tin- . ).( . .ii ni ih" I lion- ' 'i"l- a li ..-..t.Timi nu t- ut t:i.. , n.t it

i t" .1. ml. Ii-- c n1 1 'II II 111 III, I

Tin r.i 1-1 I .1 t I 'l- lUlil

it a li- x. it, '-' ,.'i-t lie i ..-I I- M

xnvr.un-r.Mr.N i s in,

I'h.i'. on!'

hri'in ri.!:iiinii

I i ni iii- of tl,( It i m,1-i set apart l'-r the payment of t!;: national debt, wo mix look "-idi --iii'v!i ;!! to its enure exTi.ogiusli- , TMMit in th" -h- rt period ef four x ears. The

pleasing aii!:ci;);t'i );i

upon iiu: poie whicu nnv

i i ii i

semen i n its own merits, tree ol ;iu uisgui-si-s and of cverv embarrassment, except

I -nroi int: civiwih .xx:,iui--Tin: im.'i:- ihr.vrs vi:i o ami mi i -. .. . .. i i . i .

extent to v. hi--h th i ; dei -iv, dent upon

fa-:

il r.it.

Tin: sTxrvsnw.

! l- ' ir ti" ,o.

iiiro'i'lm it ii'.'i-iii to -urcs ot tlu r.vii r of tie'' "'!' now e.-.;,..r o.isi.;erai, inu-t In- iilo j.HM t- ;ili, and ci-;:ally tirit t!i' rvi-'i! ' 1' 'Iii; piesent s s.,j.-u

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iiv i i ni nf i ir . ,(. I, li v.- "I I ir ti r,i v , I . . .r,.: t',t t.n- i i , 1 I,' M - -1 IH (I, ,;,..,. ,, ., - i lit i-ll l'i i i I n- I'.y. i w.inf.i i (.:' I'l -m I ii ' !' I'l ct !l !. riMi l..iI'i'c li-n t ft' t llv urt" I'.lr I-; -'.:ll C I l .-! h . i -'I n ! tin.. .(( :' .! . - lit !!(, I i th;- .1 , ! in I :-m '' t ir I 'niMifii ' i ! t - ii . : i-iii all -. n, r (-,', ( e i-.ike , XV.- pvr N- j t-r'Tiit'rd,

it i it;. I in -mi tpn-.i

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x v. . 'i I t li -i' ),;. .!) ,t v!,; ' J.IIm lilt. lit ., Ilivi- -M ; H..n.

a I in i n 'li -:i-i i ill tlie n)r,f i:,:t-:

C'Hio '' I '.. x. . W t Iii xr t.n i.c ii"t i I i. '" '. A m'.-iiM'i x 1-n rou. ', t 'i til.-(.-t j a.-, ex. i !c cvi-rv ntii-u'-,,' t.i ,i.-. s i t- ii.-i.t , mi ont.tr cyir-tiunv ot" .Vi.'a i i m I ii. -t ivi-x- br (Wj.e: t- I t.i piiiiiiii- i.ci S . ' t liavi i; sin h a x i' i! l-.i- din.; o , ; ,,. M tii s A IniiiistcitiOil Tin' till li" .Mi. "x

0, .:i ; a I'd. iiu iiliT ot t!if I ri.t rut, r. I" t ic i'!i. li ir;s of hi"-, npinioi.s mi ' rci 'ir.vurs noil -roiiiiiiit' il" in-. a ti i a tii ins l'axriali;i' n -in n;i.-ii.

in

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xx hi. h l-i-

li . i-' 1

ill- MM. (' Ot -;! ! hi, H ! )' 'il l. ,CI -ct I'll .1 ' Mir. I l l o f!i r, i . .' in .:i.i' ... . . 1 .in i a I i-ill nl' imll-

ll !i X n r .ii i ni.. i j : t n M. ii v ; i .v 0 i I u: 1 .a

v "t hax.- i-iviu- t t'-.-nf I'll- C'H' i'l tnt) 1 ill ".-'IM. ' , Oil tins vni.. t. ii'ii' .tii'a of t.;0 ! a !, i t ri" -s tu I'iiiiif j-iib'i a' f ,'in i tn "-I tain tin x ii i

..i.. "i '!- .'' ,i. i, a ii. I ,'i:.'i , an I t x tiii Ii xv I'l-' I' ll! la nl II-

-I . I ..' i,i . nl l!,. I',.

.xx inn I'll nl

it l'

.re wi !l ( aicti! it( il to ;-.x,iKcn pul die so ii'ei'e nit the i,i -ji'i t. Uv the vlate'neii! t": i:.i tite Treasin v Dena i tiiiei!, tin.) ;iio-e 1 1 1 ' ill tiii' C !ei ks i if I he Senate, ati 1 i I j-i i.-.;-io fj. pre-eiit'tiixis, in-i; xMtii siilanitted, P j appears th at the Uii u hi' h liavc. pasxd iiit. laxi ! tlv s.i w j)( j., ., pr'il-.d.hi!i-

ti. pass l-i . in- iho adjournment of Conme-s, an;ii ipate nppr 'iriatiiitw v.liich, till the ciilitiarv expenditures fr the support of (iini , nnienl, w ill eveced, con -id; tall y . the oiivunt 1:1 the Tteaur, forth'? vi ar is:?d Thus, whilst we are diminishing the revenue. I v a reduction of the duties on tea, cofK-c, and cocoa, appropriations for menial iuprovement are ineieasuiz leonil the a.ailal lo means of the Treasury : and if. to this calculation he added, the amount? contained in bills which are pe'idinj before the two Houses, it may be safely nllitnied, that ten millions of dollars w ould not make up the excess over the Treasury receipts, unless (he paunent of the national debt be postponed, and the mcans now pledged to that object applied to those enumerated in these bills. Without a well regulated s stem of internal improvement, tins exhausting mode of appropriation is not likely to le avoided, and the olain ci'iii-eqiionee must be, either a con-'ti'i.iui-e f the national debt, or u resort to nidi . iial taxes. A'tiioiioh many of the States, w ith a ia'.ii'a.l'le ;eul, and under the influence of' in ( ideditenod poiiev, are stiecess-fullv ap"''Mti." liieir seiarate efHirts to works ot 'his character, the desire to enlist the aid I i!ie (i in ral Governtnent ir. the construo-

i'.V

il ,l . !;-

at-

The- f. T...X-. K I'l -in

'j in: ) i k ! o ?.i n n . ; ' 1 POM MI.Ks: KKi.I.' i t it. !.''.! iilir ( itizi-np c, Xv'-.y Vi.iS A!

,p. r

i- t:

'-.lit

in

II til,,:;.

rivet, w ri not oar const itucnts require . . . ' nintn-. thi , i. .

the iiervat reofa course bv w hich tin v , 1 '"''k"' 'ncethat i ,r. u e ; i,aw ,, ,, , t .... ,..

l. , i:. ... I i t.,,li (l,..i- not tn t- ' 1 ' ' 'e(i nu .Message in uie louse o! i 11 "''iy nil, Mi,.,i r,i,ii

liepteseiitalivta, coiiiaiiiinsr his reaions for

y.t.v as fi r.uce

i' ? v tt 1 1 the. best dis;ioir.on lo aid,

I I- I II . i

I can L'onseieulioush , in further-, , -i- '- jm, kaN."

ol w,':-i sf internal improvements, j"l.an.c erir li.eraUack.son or, move a,v in ",. iS that .lie soundest views of jPn P!'rl ' of Mr. an B...?r,.-for y . , - . it w as. dun itless. written liv hun I i ,e ins. i - ' ' ''

i:.I o;; , at t!-.ls tune, peillt to SUCH . ,. ' , J .. , mi - hti'x-

a course. Ilesides t!ie -.ueidancc of tin

ex ii luiiiienee upon Hie locale

t!ie co'iiilrv, now s"irt is the ac vantaire

w ll 1. 'ti t ti - t i.ix . n-i .in i it x it 1 ri'.m ti-i,m 1 1 in

hec!evation.f .tseharaeter! 'llowgr'ni-l'. m Government to make appropria-fvi,.-ti-.O elil-et nf.,,,,,,,!,:,-to the w ,,rld ,or y JcnpHon o lutermil lm-

i, , i i- imu t'fiicui , i i v'l ii nit- nnuit in!nr ui nit;

t.1 lit M.IHK, VI , .

..t -message, n

i vic tion, that he thinks it is not constiiulion-

I.

I nnnu

Tli - f.

natn

:f-i

it iii-.-

j( lit was, diiiihtless, written by hitn. Tiie rnes-

safje is exceedingly vajine, anitagiKais, and

unsatisfaeturv. Wedtfy anv man to say, , i-,nt, an i ,

i.i'.euuivoeallv. from this document, whether ,"f toe ; , ia

tlie rresalent thinks it constitutional for the

!lie s'.d'lune sriect ae'e f t

more than tv. i !ve rnii-'tis o h:ippv penple, in the fuK-fourth xear of her existence.

if er having passed tinoiih two protracted

wars, tin? one t .r the acquiiiion, and the ther f"r the maie.'e-.ianee of liberty ; free from debt ; and wiijj all her immense reourees unfeitf red ! Wh it a salutary mtbienee would iv .t snrh an exhibition exercise upon the cause of liberal principles and free Government throughout the world! Would we not ourselves find, in its f fleet, an additional guarantee, that our political institutions will be transmitted to the mot remote posterity without decav ? A course "t policy, desiined to witness events like these, cannot be benefitted bv a legislation, which tolerates a sci ambie for appropiia Nona that have no relation to a pencil sx s teni of improvement, and, whose o. nl effects mtist, of nccessifv, be ery limited. In the licst view of these appropriations, the abuses to which they lead, far exceed tin; good which they are t apahlo of promotiuir They may be resorted to, as artful expedients to shut upon the Government, the losses; of unsuccessful private speculation, and thus, by iniiiistrrini; to persaual ambition and self acrrandi.einont, fend to sao the foundations of public ntue, and taint tlhe Administration of the Govenn;; u-t w id-, a demorali7.it.; inllueiK e. "In tic other v iew of the subject, and the oti! remaining one which it is inv ni-

oxvever. it is our decided con

xnci t pi '.: ar , , t ., .' V. -t

estates, ntirqiu vocally, (hat fie isjlxvn an u!,n K, ;.,;.-';-,

ti' :i of Mich ;is, from their nature, ought to;ei'.!i m to present, at this time, is involved

... 1. ... I . I l . I

ox"ixe upon ii, aim to w nicn i:ie nr. ins oi he indi nli.-al "States are inadequate, is ' oili rational and patriotic : and ifthat de-

ire is no! "ratified now, it does not fallow

that it nexcr will be. The ireucnil intelli : u.-e and puiilie spirit of tlie American ''cop'.e, 1-n iu-h ;i sure guarantee, lha.t, at the proper time, this policy will be made to prevail, under circumstances more auspicious to its successful prosecution, than thorso winch now exist. Hut, great as this o! je.-t undoubtedly is, it is not the. only nine which demands the fostering care of the

Government The preservation and suc

cess of the republican principle rest with

u - To elevate its character and extend

Us iiijiicnce, rank among our most impor

tant duties, and the best moans to accom

plish this desirable end, tin; those which

will rivet the attachment of our citizens to the Government of their choice, by the

comparative lightness of their public bur

thens, and by the attraction which the su

perior success of its operations will present

to the admiration and respect of the world, Thi'duch the favor of an overruling and indi:lj.er.t I'rov idenco, our country is blessec1 w iOi eoneral prosperity, and our citizens

exempted from the pressure of taxation

whn h ('!, r, less favored portions of the

u en in family, are obliged to bear ; yet, it -.s- true, that many of the taxes collected from our citizens, thr niiih the medium of imposts, havcj fr a considerable period, ceil onerous. In many particulars, these

taxes nave t'orne severely upon (lie lauorin and less prosperous class f the c mmuuitv, hcin imposed on the necessaries of Sue, and this, too, n, eases where the burthen w;ts n it relieved by the consciousness, that i: would ultimately contribute fo make us independent of foreign nations, for articles ofprimt: necessity, l,y the encouragement of their growth and manufacture at home. They have been cheerfullv boi nr , li'i iin-o they were thought to be nei ,s;ir to lie; support of Government, and

iiueMiou I'n.r.irds Hie i liarai lor of iho 111,1 V 1 vment ol tlie dents uiiavoi.labl v m- . ... .... i i ... t ... ii i . '

! .! tlit't '1 'I. ise i,y w notn It IS to l;c '" " '' on- m ijiieiii'ni .tun ma I menu mo .dished Noixx i hstandnv' the onioni'-f our national rights and liberties. IJut

"i t at ii-a t

I i.i - n, mil :

" The Copsot.iti, mil power f the I .!- r " 1 1 (ioveriitnent, to ivm-trm t or preiuofc vxi iks tf Internal IniproveiiK-i.t. presents i': c-It" in fwo points -f view ; the first, beating upon the , .;t teigntv of the States xvithin -vb"se litiMts, their (Mention j..

i-oii't t.'j lateii, it jUris!i( tioti ot the territory which thev may occupy, I ( I.iimed as neci ss.uy to tbeir (uvserv .liion and usi . the i-( iitid,a a-i i-rluij; thv- simple right to apj i'i rial: mi-itcv , from the national Trcasir. in aid ol -u, h w.uks, when undertake n bv ';.! audi nitx , Mirrendenng thi' claim v;( j'li' -i'i 'tioii. In the first v iew, the ipioti -a c-i powt r is a a open one. and can be de

tailed wi'hout tlie i mearia.sMiicnt attend-

in:; the other, n rising from the practice of

the (J, ot nment. Ahtixni-h trecpientl v and tin - iuu-ly aiteo:exl, the powt r, to this extent, li is never t,etn exen iMI bv the

G v ernmen', in a single instance. It does

ra, in mv opinion, possess it , and n il til

theicfi.ro, whi' h aeinifs it, can teeetve m cfTf ial sanction."' " il nsiili.i in tlie inarnitndt and lmpi-r-f.v,' i: of the power, and the embarrass.

incut i to which

the 'hin:r, Hs eerci-,e be sul,ectcd, the real

tV. .... il... .

, it - -hi ni.: vt ii. 1 1 1 u e ia

must, necessariix . friends of internal

lite exneiitetiev o'i ndiarlxiuj in a sxstetn of internal improvement, without a previous

i - .

imeti'imcnt of tne Constitution, exuh.iuii

md defininij- the tuei ise powers of th

Federal Government over it. Ai-suniiii"

he right to appropriate ,e .u, y to .in! in

the construction of national win' s. to lie

warranted bv the co-tempor;iiieous and

continued exposition of the Constitution,

its insnthcieney for iho successful prosecution of them, must be admitted bv all can-

Jid minds. If we look to usao-o, to define

the extent of the right, that will be found so

variant, and embracing so nnich that has

been overruled, as to involve the whole sub

ject in great uncertainty, and to render the execution of our respective duties, in rela

tion to it, replete with difficulty and embarrassment. It is in regard to such works, and the acquisition of additional territory, that the practice obtained its first footing. In most, if not all other disputed questions of appropriations, the construction of the Constitution mav be reaided as

unsettled, if the right to apply money, in

very friendly to such improvement, but

whether lie would sujn a bill, making appropriation for any National work of the kind, lie docs not it-II us, but leaves us lo infer that he would not. The ostensible reasons: that he assigns for his present veto are, that the road i s local in its character, not of general or National interest, and iiie reduced state of the finances. In out judgment, neither f these grounds an at all suttaiiiable. The road will nut direc tly h rou gh the centred!' Iho state of Kentucky, in the stiaighest direction to Narhville and Nexv Oilcans. I ; commences at the Ohio 1 iv r r, which intersects the n re.tt ( timberland road, ami, const tpteiiliv, is as much nf a National route as any that could be selected. It xv ill pass ihioiigh a ery thickly settled, rich and highly cultivated region, ami was emphatically considered us the commencement only of a great highway, that,

in due time, vvoald extend to Iho city of

New Oi lcans. The finances of this coun

try have, all along, been ample, and if now at till ( tippled, it is caused by a plan of (he Administration if self, probably conceived with an express design to put a stop to ln'.ernal Improvement on accounts cl the General Government. We allude to the infamous and iniquitous Indian bill, which, by

the unparalleled exertions of the Jackson party, has just become a law. That bill already appropriates from tlie Treasury,

more than three times the sum renuiied for

jthe Maviville bill, acd, in effect, pledges the

to'.e rt.tr.er.t for tlie enormous additional sum of iihout sj 2.00i ),000. It is for this reason, that the state of the finances creates an objection in the mind of the President, to the important Western road bill. I lie veil is flimsey, and may be easily seen through . Nothing can be more manifest than I hat Gen Jackson intends lo sustain the South-

tin Policy, in regard to Internal Inprovements, tlespite of Western fiiends and vNestern interest, o remedy his constitutional scruples, lie recommends an amendment of the Constitution. It is impossible that he can longer be sustained by Western men He, however, is undisguised in his sentiment:?, in this message, concerning tlie Tariff lie unequivocally advocates it, and will therefore bring upon his head the denunciations of South Carolina Who, then.

is tins message to please: We say no out

an".

if fa n.iitn-

?rMii- ::,i -i,-'- - -ii-vclI il-tii ii:". cs. Ti V;.- tj" v ;'! ! l-.ir I't' t-t t; -. ft,i-,-,i k's dtwt tne if ; U ' pviiiin.n.s, who ;.fti-.-- im, tin:-.:, arc vio- : xxi-vi, - " i,.;!,.. I.nni v-.r Aihai.v A. -.- fv.irf, is ni-

i'.' ; fi li. in,'1 wk-tari -vrni-: r. t ' u;;i 1 i.r i-r;.'i tii-: it, r,r n ,,, . ,.,--., , !:- r- nt nr tl.l ;. , r-,,,1 J.., ;...' " , l) cni-s tn'- v.r'-;:i" mci ' i t ''. ,-!-" 1 '-'"a.y i-t "a I..-.V 'l;;:-':,-f ! ,,

I'-n i-.-, i, ; rhaitcr-'t-rtinrt t i. y r -i.t- i v-n i;. -. .: .;. s i. 1-,--..; , .' ' . , 1 !l t.i l-'i'r -.xnr it ' in Tiv.v : ail i" , t'..-r -i' i. - .....1

i Nexv iik, t'-n'y ac p-i.vi-rfniiv raiivii -1- at i ini.-.-1 : -I'" t'lat .Iih i. r '

i.axo iiiir.ii-at,- :: Ccn ml -, t f-r f n'a, .- ,,f

t tin- Stat.- t (-,x- ork. an I t ,.o I.,. i,s.

not cloc'i'icl tlie .iiiin'i'ia:;,!,! ; i.i-t, lii-ma ia t'n' i !; f city, xx as ic. cixp-i at t-u- ficatu- a.; I ot-,'r imVir t,!a-

jii'i't. We soan xx -i-i !ms a!'.-. a-s

i;i-i-i as !V,Via

in tin- i itv -ISi.t til,'

mi n

(.iiix-cr-irr

t'i ox;it

ul-li.-aiib,''' at

". till' .Vmn-, llili.-,; n,-. hyi i-l.i-.vtl ,'!? t rt to

njoiiiK-, at mi! mci ot tn)-e whose uj'itit i.

or ili-nies ; to make or unmake u lie

tlirn im ii xx ill. V c natn-e tlie- p tiling incom.'inpt nf the (Kms o( pitriy mana.;i rs. Kepubli, a is an,l Ft- li-raii,t m the nl.l mi itniiia of tiie ieria, liae pTssnl axxay an 1 the fie-iieiit, itiimili a si:(i:;in". nf liim, in soaie p.tru nt the I nite.l States, i.-ir. ai.lej as an exrhibix e cijiia t i " lej-noli, animi,"-) Inn- nte, rcroinmoiiile.! mat the " mostcr party"' hiuli he iictiove,!. fn ot'ii t part?, hii-.xever, this i la'nn i , i.nt uc-1 : ia Mar.-l.tn-1, lor instant -r, at l.as-t, tlio-e n,. n,., e-e A'hnii,itration ;ue 11.4 aim.! as " Fem-rali-t-." Ti,j.t xxoul l !.enn-:ife. Fur (lui-i've-, x-.e l,ae lo,iS xxi,hel that the nl'l liaines t.n ' I bet it e:.(iii;i,i-ii i, vvitlt tne nilVirenias nf opinion that fan-i-i tia-ni. Fi-i-"-b Inve 3S.hnhiat' il, or parties rha-.e.r-t n-'cs, in iHn-n inu, i a-:es.j-Mr. Jeii'i'rsiiirs 1. ttia to Mr. I ...-ij.-r, I'm .sample, htiows tiiat it was l'-h ial in Xnx- I In.-;!', f) ijipn-.. " Dome-tic .M ii.ul'.H tine, fm, tit thiit time, ,1 ( ove i ni -,i ot Demi i' i ah.; i i mi.i , xx a s pi.i'.n ;1 v xx ear-iii-i a '''ini' -tie shiit on ti-e I om in of J ulv, aiv iieaily all tii Siu'lii'tn St-iti j piii.-lannnia tne i.n(M-ity of oi' 1 fiiil"iM e, an.) ciiih-ax oil' ., 'x'l'h all t a ir ' n'i ,tt aii'i ma in,"' tj biini'mt me " h KSTRICTIVF. FNi.lM. llk-s 0f the I i.'-c ! .s'.-ms ! AtI iio'.x, that the I'.a-t an l Small i.iiv;- i l.;n,-i o npiiiioMs on t. e pio-

tt i U-. e s) ,t'-ni, ' iiere;! i,;e. resi it ol i -. nf i .teritioiiS as to tlu iro-.xn r'.al or snoiiosi.t in: -it"-'-: ;.-nild not

:. ou;';t in ih- rule, if .,t v. hat 13 . -it tiil-l'.'S-r-.i.oit'-.if-n! ' I.1. :i:i. l lttlT of '(. ie- :. i,--Vs ai mi a -ii-i i'"-. iiie uilr ( i . er it f- Ict'-tier. ii .in i n.iti 1 le i-l Ji lii-r v 'h -linnin .

their l, nines tie cl..i :.;!, also, it tm re i names ? W e (!o not tl i'-k C-,. n e y t noo'l for any thinf, jiii-nh! o ilaon-h. pi -t and xx hat pailv itues ao vcrv ( .te The " xxorkin ii-ople o ,,a.r am,,x the hoily of (lie solih, t.ne, ail laii-.lii. party ; and, tlion'n xxe iii..' not rlivi iens into iiaiii' nlar sei t,, nr.h -i ih' ir ;ai hnilt upon openly avo'.xiil an:! ni-'ini Ove xxe are not soiry tiiat tiie In-- la' i i - -1 vinit tiu-iiisi'i . t-i ri-i-t opure.---.oii. 'I I

in inein ami vr.-v nave onlv to r-" it t i -

Amlxxell may tiicv tt-e it, xxi,.-,ia o .'.! I

has been iven at VS a-hi, . ton, in ti-i- n.ii, son, to reJii'-e tin ir ciii'titi-n in -o, ict .

U r, at !ea-t, in lUii-oiiriijns I'ni.r-t i ino-uy- ; in

piui ni'i, so la, a., it iin-ht he x-ie, tin- 1 thor "f mil

imi-t Viiinahle class of citi.-. in rn niv etii.n xxiti

that of tiie supper'ess jtroplti or a- t--:l pamiers of loeat Hritaiu ; iiy hei iaiiii, a- it ii.is h.-i n hi.! in it liy a . Jovernor of uneol'thf si n,s, ti.-u. " i'lvoUiit.a ry M'rx itnne," or bl.u k, ne-r.', ,'axv 1 ihnr, xx a., prelerahle tn that of li-ee, hones', ,k.-t-hi -.ii n-- xx hit'-, men. V .- -.li.tll see ivc sitali ec !

Iii not fi

.di nt and

be widinn p, banco. WTi.it

inipfov tm.e.it en c.nli'h- it to at . '.

i, pro,.- rix ii.i'-'i" id in its character, or (,i'li';-i;-.:', is an lii-piiry which is often i-v-t,i i' Is liidii-uit of solution. The appro pi i 't. ti-i f one x i ar, f ir an cl jc( t which i; i'imi .idi-p-d n i'i"tial, ma v le rendered nu-atorv, by tiro refusal of a succeeding C'onr. si to continue the Work, on the

f round i; it if is ! !. No aid can be le-

. I from Mi i:i-rven?ioii of corporations.

the enumerated cases, is placed on the ! '' is sophistical, and disgrace ground of usaiTe." K"' to the nation. It is ruinous to the West. We k,H,w not how- the IWl.-nt could have penne.l !and ,a"' uns:U's,':c,wry to the fo!!oxxi,r:uaor.,,l,. The " co,t,t,,tioal oh',.-, 0,i,h- h ls ,n,ri,dl f"r an electioneering

lialions" about xxhieh he i--o,:r-.-; so eli-pientlv ."'"''" vv it, SO pio.iouncec, Iy 1I r. e had Mu,,se,l.1iexe, entered into his th..,, -h, ' ''"y of this state, , Hebale. Mr

. w . .1 i. . i . i i r . i

. . . oi.iiiM'ciy it. is, ncieioioie, ucen oi e oi llie

V I! I'm ' 'l llllIX II. -1 .... .

, ., in siueni s ;i

ardent friends

" This subject 1m

Hint I mi. ,.!.! ..( .....-,", ,1 ... ,ll....i .......... .

ii.u. ...ni. vt 1..1HUUI ix 111 . nun in 11 1 . - 1 i.- it , . . 'I vx 1 1 eslirnri lor n n-nl I . n . . I . . ... I 1. ., 1 1

It has heam,"S that .'iren.. .':I.m.I..i...I t..l"" ' ' u ' " v-'1 "

he message

.....rl 1 I ....1.. I '.l.

v-.wii . 1'M.XIiUI lilllll(.IIXV Xll.X'll (III! II1UI- .1-1 , , ... . 1 . .: it does not fail m securinc: any erto prosperous system ot Government, and i , , - i,,,i , In consequence of the l resn

parties, but we ate very much mistake. 1, it

which, on some accounts, may even excite

despondency in tlie breast of an American

citizen.

isequei

dent's veto, it

was moved that the bill should be reconsid

ered- 1 Ins was done; and although it re

I .1.11 ....( .1....,;.. , .... .0. . .. c. . 1' 1

-!. il'U 11, L.1II1 X"l I. Illl IHIIII',. , . - . - ..

... , c .. 1 .1 j . , ii'iveu, on 1 tic iccoiisu erauon, a ma ciri v 01 Sli.'tlS Ol i.eal 111 the cause ot ItCernnl Im.! '

six ma;?, jti iii- 0111 was iosi. 11 requires,

aeeotn;

if the Gov 11 r.ment vxi'hlhe corporation, by w'. ise iuiim tlntte agency any work of p'tornal mit'i ovi n.ent is earned on, tin; inquiry " i'l still remain is it national, or cii'lut i .e fo the. l- ntuit of the whole or local, iitid operating to the advantage of civ ;i p'.ili'-n "f the l-'ni hi. " Hut, :illhoir'h I might not fo 1 il to be aiv "Ha nl duty to iilteipo-(j the I ! rnliu' vi t i to the pa--: ,(;o of a bill, anpiopuatttij lliolii v Im lint eoietttlt lion ot sin h vvoiks ti; an- .nuhoned by the Sliites, and aie n iti .ti il in their cb.tr icfer, I d ) in t wi-h t be under-tood as evpre--ing an opinion, that it ii evi.etlii nt, at this tune, for the

General Government to einbitk in a sxs-

t 1 1 of tin 4 kind , and, anxious that my constituents liould be possessed of my views on tiiH, as wt II as on all other sub-

nave we a ncnt to calculate on tlie same cheerful acquiescence, when it is known, that the necessity for their continuance would eo-ise, wore it not for irregular, im

provident, and unequal appropriations of

Lie public funds : v i'l not the people demand, as they have aright to do, such a prudent svstt ni of expeiuiiluro as will pay the t't ht of the Cuion, and amhorie the (eduction of every fix fo as lvv a point as

the wt-e on -crv am e ol the necessity lo pro

tect that potltonol our inauul.M turns and

labor, whose prosperity is essential to our

ual. 'ii, il safely ami independence, will allow ? When the national debt i t paid, the

(bitiei upon iho-o articles, which we do not

raise, in i v be u pealed with safety, and

still leave, I tuist, without oppression to anv section of 'the country, an uccumulat- . i i t i . ...

I'ttJ whirl, th.y have committed to my ' I" surplus limn, w ni'ii may i,n lienefn laloiier. tion, I sh.ll state them frankly andjlv applied to some well digested system of

I improvement

u I'nth i this v e'W, the question, as to the m inner in which the Federal Govorn-

provenien!-. If, to be their friends, is a virtue whu h deserves commendatioii, our country is blessed with an abundance of it : fir I do not suppose there is an intelligent citizen vv ho does not w ish to see them flourish, licit, though all are their friends, but

few, 1 trust, are unmindful of the means by which they should be promoted ; none, certainly, are so degenerate us to desire

their success at the cost of that sacred instrument, w ith I lie preservation of which is

indissoltibly bound our country's hopes. It dillerent impressions are entertained in any quarter : if it is expected, that the peo

ple of this country, reckless of their con

stitutional obligations, w ill prefer their lo

eal interest to the principles of the Union.

such expectations will, in the end, be dis

appointed ; or, if it be not so, then, indeed,

lias tlie vvoi Id but little to hope from the example of free government. When an hon

est observance of constitutional compacts

cannot be obtained tnun communities like

ours, it need not be anticipated elsewhere ; and the cause in which there his been so

unit h martyrdom, ami from which so much

was

by the constitution, when a bill is returned

by the President, that it shall have a majority (A'tu o-tiinl.H of the members, to become a law.

rnnx. the b alum ork ciikonici.f JHaysrillc Hood Hill. We have given this document a very deliberate examina lion, and, although it piofesses to give the President's views on the subjeefs of Internal Improvements and Domestic ftlanuf ac

tons, plainly and without disguise, jet tiie

reader, we apprehend, will find it difliucull

to determine, altera crusalof llie message, a hat those views really are. '1 he message

is done up in the true Van l'uten style, and is a kind uivlla podriJa, from w inch each can select something to please his palate.

The President professes gieat friendship

lor Internal Improvements, and grave ly as

sures us, that although lie now refuses to

sanction appropriations to those objects, yel

the time vuiy arrive, when he may he inon " in the vein." lie gives us irreat consola

tion in the assurance, that, if llie desires of

bniflv lo -t.lti many minor cmi .d.-ra tion , there ate two prominent view 1 of tin mil -j'-. t, v In- h h,U(! made a deep nnpres

-ion upon my mmd, winch, I think, aie

niciit can, or ought t embark in the con-

wdl eri!itl'.-.J to y iu s.noui attention, and jMruetioii vf roads and canals, and the ex

. ii iii.ii . , xi. ui, aie i 1 1 1. in mi ii s,ii in in ll , . C I 4 I I : . , ' i r i i- w -. i the Mates for Internal Improvements " i us expected by the friend ot Liberty, . . c i . ' , . i i ii j ,i, i , ''not gratified now, it dots tiot follow that it ay be abandoned ; and the desraclinH m . n i . . - J . ..

...... l .i ... . ... . t, . ' ntrcrii-iioj.. 'e ti.aiiK nun loi lus wi ll-

iiioii, nt. ti in. in tiiiiii ioi s.. ii i'i tv eriiiiien i . c i .. i 4 i .i ii i .u r timed intormafion, admitted. And this will he the case, ifi . i . l .. . . i r . lute despair, ror

erpt diency be made: a rule of construction,

in interpreting the Constitution. Power, in no Government, could desire a lietter shield for the insidious advances, which it is ever ready to make upon the checks that are designed to restrain its action "

as it may prevent absi-

piir. ror lus condescension, we

could almost give hitn the Spanish salutation, may you lirt a tfiou.iand years''' but that we are disinclined to procrastinate the works o( Internal Improvement lor so foiig a time.

la Troy, it i-j boasied, that thev ill I not allow

one reucnev man" to be elei te l.

1 Luttanci . It xva, icptih'.iemi to opaose the Navy,

and support tlie s;mi-hoat &y.-.ti in ; to oppose the p;.,i-

iple ot the liaiik oi tlie l niied Stales ; to -,'r. -n e

the heedoin of the pie-s ; In tolerate opinion ; tnxxeir Luck-skin lireeehe,, rather than iiiioorted elotlis.

lloxv stand these iliins noxv '.' t e have sunie very fiee lomarks prepared on

this speech, xxlm ii :.hall have a pl.n e pn ttx s.ion alt, 1

the n-ius of Con-'iess. We shall dediiate it 1.1 tne

xvoikini: men" men xxlm fiof.l or lime tie ,r ovva

ploiudis, and all other freemen, who labor in tlie lielj

01 the work shop not under masters, except so far

as the hax-e consented to a temporary rinectiun of ti i'ii labor, lor ci rtaia i on. ii'aons, agreed upon l y llienibclves, as free amin,

:or,iiir. men " is I'd hestei Spiut ef

jillpim fa ti ers ol

The question of " who aie the

tlai, elo'!,eiit!y ar.'.-." 'i'-i 1-y thithe A-e :

" Tin y ,i ir ::;. h ii. x . ,e :,.

America ; tl-ix ;o. . m bo, the oeoole of th.. r...i...l

tates, vvlin, ii.ivni-, ia two hemi.-piiereF, for tpr a t 701) years, lieni stro-j.-tnif. for their nafnal tr.'i-ilon., and ohtauii d it ; have tiie same spirit to in? miam asthey had to a. quire. They are the men, ti.f,J xxhase prescnie the wide. foir,t of Ameriia love been, foi LtMl years, rapidly and steadfa-tly t,i t Ur. , they arc the inrn, wlio.e busy haumieis, and (hi .-iti;", enterprise, resounds in our cities ami viha-. s a.-V along the borders of our inland st as, and whose i aiivass flaps in the biecie on the bmad waters ot the world ; whose labors make our valleys t.lm.n and crown our hills with the ripened sheaf; xxt,,,se products float on the bosom of our tnnad rivers. Tnrir voice is heard from tlie shines of the Kenrieliec to the diitts ol St. Mane and their footsteps, may be tr i ed on the snoxv-crownexl iiiou'itains of Vermont and New Hampshire, oil the road to Santa I-V, and on the saiul i ot California. They have limit our canals, made our roads, erected and endowed our cnlh--es, ai.'l, mom than all, established our (lovernment, and, mwar ami lieace, Mit-tained its supreinai y. Think yon, that they will quietly permit an aiistocracy to eroxv up among them, which shall conln.1 their cin ulaii, medium, manacle their Cioxa rmneat, i -rente ti.vi.tiouj distinctions in .Sriety, and rescue to its, If the advantages of an extended education ? Tiiey vveie scoolcl to the tender mercies of a bio .'(-pioud at istoci.n y, ,i Viovxand hfars :;, and, hax mj; anmhi'ated that, in our couiitix, .--t least, they have no dispnsitMii t,. receive, in it, stead, the t ent-tx lanny of 4 "os. nou l one. They have sent foitl. their voii e that they are, and will lie liee, and it is the duly nl ad t.i listen to its cheeiin" tones, (or it will soon he I id that they are exchanin between tliein-elves- sent ioh-i Is, xxlm Ii tend to nine their heaits, and bran- their minds They say, will, IV sins, ci. h to the other : u Men, at some lime, are nia-tersol their fates ; I he fault, dear Ihiilu , is not in mil st.n". Dot m ourselves, that we .lie lenii iluir.s.'" At the late political dinner at Washington, at xvhich most of the hi-h oltuers of the I Joxernini nt were present, ii ije .. Troup, Senator In, in (ooii;t, i;iive the till liming cliani.linaiy seninni nt . " The Hon ntnititt ' j ' V,c I mini Slnti s Wuli more liimted pmi-is than the llepiiblic ol San Maimo, it lules an einpiie more extendeil than the Ki'iiian, with the absoluteness i i Tilx lins, x nli b -s xvisloiu than Auii'tus, and less jn-lii e O' ln Ti ijan ot the Antllllilll's.,'

It is noxv said, that t ither I'n-i lent J.n kson imi Mr. flay mill visit Nexv Filmland, as w.i, repnrted. The IV.si l"iii int-iid to viol West 1'iuiil, .New Yi'.k.