Western Statesman, Volume 1, Number 10, Lawrenceburg, Dearborn County, 12 May 1830 — Page 2

LETTER FROM MR. CHILTON. ?r.ot iiik 1V" II1';'tI ' CF AT.rLI, 13TO. A-rn.NCiov. !d Avkil, 18:10.

;.tvr "' o. i proceed to i

redeem (Ik- pledge I iie iliront ihe columns' f oiir paper, of tlic HV1, ius-t.. unnii vVn-.i "by the h.ut ili--n . f tiroes whi. h Wickhtle. has parade! befre me, r tli.' Mercenary squadron who are clpin .it itt v becK 1 ' 1 'he confidence of hak;i truth on nn side, and we h ue ImIi authority t'-r saxing, "it is mighty and will prevail " In thru I have herof.. fore said, relative t ihe public expenditures, 1 have relied on the otl'.cia! documents, suinnitteil bv tin Secretary of tl.o Treasury, to Cnires : tlie appropriation acts, f,ui,, in the swnte 1 'k- ; and last, though not least, on the tinrcs of tho Chairman ofthe Ileti f n hnnMit Committee himsi If. Taking these tUtU-roTJ lipids to zui1e mo, I have f aiad, ilr.it the expenditures of the htxt e.ir, t ho year which, above all others, ihe niiim linked 1 for r ironeiimciit and rcf rm, have exceeded, by very 1 arg."! sums, the expenditure-.' of the prc-cnling year ; 1 1 U i i 'iroiii, fr ni each, the payments on account, of t!ie pnhiic debt, and those made bv M e British f t deported slave, under the Chen' ireaty. via to present th naked r.ett amorait. uuobsonred by what d oe not belong to u. The excess, to be sure, wa much greater, recording to t.'ie fust official report of the ??e' n. tary. tliati ii wiil now appear to be by Ins amende.! ofiicial, or by the former frmres of tiie Chairman of the Commit -of Hetrom hment ; but still, taken ii crher way, or all ways, in which

a''

a Ttn ofal tip ca;

Hut l-t u- go hack to tiie first year .t Mr. Adams, n perhaps still more fair. That is let us c mnare the 7v? with the

frft ot l.otli .viliiHio-tratioiis ; each, ot course, having the benefit of a shoi i session, and ee how we shall come out in su. h a

contrast. In 1 t!.c f rt y. it of ?.Ir. A han, IV lu t Till.!:.' l, U, 'l -.i ...",: I 1 7-

month, eniUn:x tin

1-t of March. :".Va3 cxpcrJett -201:.c7 TT;. f-.r ccm.ivt-

;ing Uie ten r'oop-3 of war, tint had been

the 130.

Header, mark thi ! The " a t maLinw autaons- d imder .Mr. .Monroe Auniitiisappropriatiom for the support of Cvern- t ration, and also ..'O.oC'J G7, fi (he snpu.ciit f.ir the year l:!').' va.? -.t in ei- pn ss'.t u of the slave trade, for which $."0,-

.lanuarv and Febmarv. It did. O'iO w;i3 aoprooviateu m Slav, loo. 1

tenee in

not become a I Match. And tli

anons for tin

IVV

fill

it.

IC;!l

H-ts tnaki.to' ; i i"-.. jri- aao in-i coutnarison

military scriee of the year j' hat I have noticed will serve as ?atnplcs of

1.M..T n.mT..iriM!i,irw C ,r t.!e Tl Tit : and 1 IkIVP. 1 tfllSt. SllOWll fnolljill

oar IS ?0 " i to s itiIV anv one. that no reliance can be

Im'srM take up the other items of the " fair

so called, but tho?e

Nittixpnr.c? nfisi."., k 1 1. 1'to. l.":i li lias Ijci n alreai'y shown, that, in 1''0 according to Mr. WickHlie's own e.dmissions, and the latent ivport from the Department of the Treu-oirv. that the expetidittnvs were $ IS.IiTO.'.Wii 10 ; making an excess, in the lirst year of the present Administrdtion, of .l"t; 1 ,!. 170 tki, over the

tnaivinj ap

ISaval service im- the

first xear of tiie last. I

wul also, state,

w fair eonp.m..n can be drawn, there is

.'. and, t. me, an unexpected excess. I iow reiierale, afer a careful review that h is been w ri'ten ; and atnreadv e i', at all tuv.es, an J all proper oc-

'lis.

Vi 'nett this rontroverrv fo t besan.thciT w as a p nteotons tbiMerinj, about ;h" paronents, lest the cvcreuiry of the Treasury had admitted tv much in his official report on the state ot the finances 5 and sondry movements tixik place, first in ono Ho:ie -.f C tigress an I ihen in the other, to enable the S 'ere'ary to take back his estimate for the 1th quarter of the year. lie has, accordingly, m;inaped t make the re-qni-eil eorree'.ion, lhrou;di the C -mmittee on Hetn uchnien', tlionuh mvalletl f r bv the 1 1 aise of IJeon sentatives ; and 1 shall

How, m what I hae to sav, discard his firrf

report f t the l:!i quarter, and rrlv so in the amended one, 1 have onlv to p. quest, that afrrlshill show, by this seConr p,nd : iiViiled sta'ctneiit of 'he I'l iancrs from the front the II Mlorah'e S-.-cret;;-rv, Mi tl IS-'O is still ahead oflv.s in expense, 'hat he will not take this back aiso, t v make I'ir'licr in.vidmrnta bt tore we 130

tiirmli. Iat 1 anil.lanied to;-hr.liei to re-lvi'i-I 11 'he l 'n on-irter- c-bniate of the

r..t . .1 ... t a: v., t 1

I - l r- 'I 1 ' i ' I . 11 1 1 ' .'1

" TP,rr, . a no We.i eiv.yi, li tlia; o"

i i.. .1. . i... .i t

ni.o, in ine lauer xear, uie sum ot two tn tidied thousand dollars, paid to CJeneral Lalayetle, is h;n o,.d and put dow n us expended in IS2.x SUonhl that be reckoned a? not standing on the footing nforilinary expenditures, and no one w ill pretend that it does, Hie difference in ihe two vears w ill be one million three hundred and eighii-si.r thousand four hundred and seventy-six dollar and sixty-six cents. It is nseles to strnaU; against these figures. Von cannot shake them oil'. Mr. Wickiiffe h;is said much about abuses and peculations ; but this does not help ihe difficulty. Whv spenl more nionev

now , than the last Administration did, w ith till the abuses which have been attributed to them ? It matters nothing to the American oeoole whether thev are plundered

w ith or without the forms of law. If the present Administration is as economical.

md the last was as wasteful as 3Ir. Wick.

lilfe asserts, tlien we are brought to this

'rane result that j'vi.vfrservant spend

less money than the economical!!! If there were abuses under the last Administration, if is neither mv business nor mv in

clination to defend thetn ; ht shall I be

so carried awav with names, as not to condemn in othtrSi what I did condemn in them. Mv comnlaint is against the man

ner of administering the (iovernnionf, and

thu men ttave tailed to fulfil the promises

which they made. Cvery Administration has been taken in by defaulters and peculators, ami no reasonable man can exoecf this Administration to escape. There wc. e oncpieiioiis instances, oven nndor the Administration of Mr. ,le:-rson, who, 1 believe, administered this ( 5o ei tunent on tiie parent principle, and with a stricter eye t real ec Miomx , than anv other man since

were neither of them nimr.oed till the 11th 'placed upon it. It is artificial and dclusivt

dav of March. Mr. Wieklifie ir.av w Ii thronghoal. and not entire !y creditable tc

selei-t ther'otwo months, as bet calculated

t i answer the purposes he has in view ; for

noihinix was or could be drawn from the

Treasury, under these acts, in Jatmarv and IVbrtiarv , befre their passage, to pav

themontlilv accruinj; e.xn-nses. )1 this .1

do not complain. Hut I Jo complain, that, when this suspending operation w as well known to the Treasurx" officers, anv of them

should so have arranged a statement to be

used as a " tair and ju-t'' comp;irison with a year,in which a partial appropriation was made fr these months. I will do Mr. Wieklittb the i'wtiee to sav. that I do n- t

think he was aecesarv to this

Oeviee

hose who pot it up.

Sir. Wicklif.b says truly, "It b when the " Execntive surpasses the limits of its pow"ers atid usnrjis tiie authority of the appro- " printing power of (iovernment, that we " may look for abuse, and expect extravagance in an Administration' 1 wish he

REMOVAL OF THE INDIANS, By the, poliler.tss (,f Mr HsNrnirk-? we are enabhdto lav the following llili belote tiie public, which patd the !-Je-nate on tiie '2bh nit AN" ACT to jr-vMc f.n nn 1 an;;o flamt ; votb the hutiaiis ri'si.liiii; in in.; St,-.r,-T nr T'Ji r..; rii-s. and f'ir tiicir i-t'iiioal V til lac u,, lie it. enacted hy the Si, wis ami If

of lu prcsuifa'ives ,.J the I nihil States America in Conerc .v.v mhled, 'J hut it sliall iitid may be !awl;d fn th,; j'rf.sidt of the L iiiU'd Stares to cau.-e so much ,.f any territory belonging i,, ,i!C l:(ll States, M (-st of the nver Miss.issij t-i i,i

iiiciiioea i.i any ctate, and to v. hi h ti,

d;an title lias been extiiuiiLc.J

t 111' l! !lV

tudce necessaiv, to U-dn del no,-, .

li. 1 1 i i . .1 . r . . . l i ... .

vvctuu ieii inc; oy wnai amiiorny ii.ny uiou-- Die number ol districts, for 'he

to davs of WasV.ineton. nd, if Mt

W k ! ' Hi.

alt. .ef ti,

.; nd ture. ' i ( liniate vv..i;

IS ,'! ' terms I knew not ah

vas s'luare txan.ti wi o ne e p-tMi'iir

t Itllt tn' self to doubt bet 1 . 1

tie ir :i eji to the truth, r

I a curacy, an 1 frai,x tor ca!1' a s,, to n vre;, is the - h rcdafi mi . nod. son ly, if tit 1 -; to .o t up mi. it w as n t to be io . w ii, i o w a the on!v off.-

-,' ooo.'i! Lot it now " r'l i' ,'it is w lUin t . if 0 w as one, ot

i : .( -,-v. it th, v

b'l' I Old:

Ht Id K .f p

That

. 1 1

I a-,

f W 1 : a.lMal

n f f

t i

. I.

1 I

it!

can

and there.

. 1

c l l!

haw

' ti. r.v,-;,-; 1 1. Mt. had

1 litr'iv f

le to

!.o

ps lie s,i v v. f ,i-

.... . ;.-- i.t Si?,'ii:,i2 a ei. f er all, 1o 1 e I )id"'ienee, or aa I i in-. SilMNnr-tVl 1VJ

maiie so,

b a mi-falo

a s

Hlf Co'ili a cue V i

n--it''n u'-

. i

mid

d hen-elf between ine and m ' i ' f aid hint, a he. l as doi.e

I , I: S o" ; si

ibil 1 am I. oaodrd that Mr Ktefi. in lv--. -um r- e, bw Ithquaitor at t'J.t'.td V-'. II- oi. I s . lint was there anv ;o. ii ififo o :e e j'a im!!i n in tlcf io-itfer. a I am i i- Mi-idi iiiil ? No Th- e.

- s ol ti.:,t q.e'.rter were Ju 1, as

.tie eie, t.-o. to the es'imate

p.-

to ir. n o

Mr. Ues, as

a p'.OeO

' h'-i' i in 'j bv nuiii.

t. ' t,0

i ,

:,t on ' two ...X bt ii of

lit

i -

t r what it

ibe in ttial . as imw ioiniit !f. nod red. i 'd Koticnohuiont

v oev are 1,1- is', - , . ;-,s

.f i:. ; vi. ;;'i :. i :.':.. vt? i;

;i 1

i :!'i c-.'t

be V 'o is i

o i '

Ceiii' 0 e I os b". :-tid tin : 1 nition lb t . e v, lilt

! ' i i 0' l,e , .. t. If.

I v Ol

til

lvv.;i v. ! ii- -t !-. :',.

,.,'d i1' i'-A

th j :-if

;m i . i. ' , .oi Id !! m i il 1 o. i n tail, will . V.' ' ,o, I s,.'s.

o II e. .Ill"

. I I .'I -I 0: : s t. , make .n to eat b . - ,.r ( ' u 't'

o-ld. I lie

t tlo I ' i

' i.; i;.:ciii ;o 'I' I v'-.". o, 1 ; b',..fl'i1,i it t i',i,"- iaft, - i ar ist: - 1. - ,.!' .!.,!, and

i'o ni.ike e ni tilthn -. ntbs s, s-

I ! Ml

tilt

V, f ile. ot 1 1

I a . fb -

in a t

...d

a s. Hie tit fher cntin-

! :. i.id 't .t). v hit h. e 'le teal ei ( o linhi'ri.1 a id sijrtt;.

t :,, t". i

tv,

I, tl

Illsl Lie

ii, for! i, fi'ir d'tl-ir.". it W of : oiap tiisotl bee - r - I ti.- o, ; ( lit, and the ,.;. , !,;'! n

ioklilie has now a list of defaulters i" bis

p.vket, and will keep it lor three years to come, I venture to predict, he will be able to add much to the length of it at ihe end of that ti ne; and, perhaps, the names of s me i f those who hao slipped the list in his ham's, may assist to ,s,r,U if. He 'i .ub! re'ViC.iil er that we ofton set; a reat dust r.u-cd about one sinner, whit h is lis, , io fever the now crimes of a doen Worse ones, who mix in the thronj-. And eien at ! ii,1 executi. n f a cotivi-ted felon, mam a man has h i 1 bis pocket picked bv some s ileum fieed bv-statitler. who, at the same Mmo, expa'tatetl feelingly on the enormous otictve ofthe ilvina man. 1 will now notice an artfd but ingenious Contrivance, which has been, a 1 presume, !2'lten no by some ofthe subalterns ofthe Departments, and which, I should think, nothing but desperation could have dt a en them lo, in the h pe of obscuring the facts which are in dispute between Mr. Wiekliiie and tnvself rindinr tint, upon anv t or stafemei.t ot the accounts of the financial xear, (that is. n ckoiiin, as the le-

o.iriir.ents a!was ,f i, from the- fist ot January t the first , f .lanaarx 'he balance ) lar-ely a j u i: l'ib A pnp r is put forth piirpi.ttiatr t,, oive two veai--' expenses, from 31 in h to March in r ich xear. 15v this sirranemc'O, tiie twa b e m nths entb i:er the tir-t of'iMar h last, which are called (ion. Jackson's twelve tn-nths, apparently oiatle a yi-eat saiin.i over the prci ei'in .a... i. . i i . ii i

ii'tm- uioieiis, w ni ii are caned siv.

Aoams'. A table, thin made, as I presume, by ihe ( 'al iiu t journex men. is adopt ed by Mr. Uickbfl'e.as he saw, "to ninkt' ihe comparison a fair and just om .v Yes,

a "j air t.-.hljiist one. 31 ark those words. W tut I have first to say of this "fair md

pt-i comparison t s, that the stun , f Si'lfO

(i'. H, paid by the l!i iM-h for dc.orled slaves iiudt r the treaty f(Jient, is a-;ain put in

fo swell (lie twelve in iitlis charged to 3Ir.

Ad. oos ; ami to make it s,ifl i ,.t- fair am iost.v six months le-jslati, n, as I have be

I re stated, is beap,s,l ni,, ti (..j, , if that,

w 'uie l ot three, moidix p, to the term ol

t eoeral ,f at k . ai.

I hose" fair and pls"', inequalities, how

ever, are Iril'es. i-i!er than air, eonioare.

to the rost ,.f ,l,o artifice, which I will now

unveil. W liat arc called the expenditures

tor me twelve nioiitlis endin-t; 1st of March

loli, in itutn.cetifaiii but a" fair and just

Maicment, ..r any cone, t contrast, of but ten months ; because the bulk ol'ciMir.v

whi, h would have been paid during the inonths of January and I'ebruary, if he IVpirtments bad been in finals, were i. ostponcd nntil after the first of Rlarch

The mia ciiia! n;oneed m.o-oii,,i,s .a' it...

Deparftia nis, ..r i-penses accruinj; in diese i.iontlis, w, ;m , r. warily ostioned. h this the s .rt of i hmc"nt we have bt en con,, uditv; fa? As Mr, Wieklilte t. pe ns to have convem-ot ac.esstofhe l. p Hi ion's, lie ,-an 1,11 if any warrants ir-re i-ucd din in;; that period, whi, h were 'cni;ioiai l taken up bv the I 'mied Sl.ltes1 I'. ink. and w im h the Hank did txt! prcenf to the Tirasniv f.. pavoe tit, till after the !i"tths i f.'anuai v an ! Jo-brnarv , the two be t of the tw civ c, called (Jen. Jackson's, had ovpitfil. The sisjten,hn op, ration is tv mv turned to ciaial at count . no sooner is il fine h-,1, than out come ; a certificate lioni a Treasury olii, er, to s,xv ,,,w ,,,,. ;,, peats, by th- books, i,, rm. .CJ, .,., ,

believ e bo himself has hi en led into ciror (ir the ofiicial paint in this City, some time belbre 3Ir. W. made this flourish, tlnew out a paragraph on this subject, by way of a feeler, and, as it was not answered, it was supposed tin1 trick would take. Int lie onolit to have looked into it deeper, bef ne be lent to it the sanction of hi respectable name. Now, just fheievetse of w hat I have alluded to, as taking place in the twelve months called General Jackson"-, was the tact, in the twelve months under Mr. Adams, with which they have been com pated by 31 r. Wieklifie" The appropriations for January and February, l-Jil, were lint delaved fill March, as' in iNtUt, but were made l fore the year commenced, one quarter ha in been appropi lated in advance. The " tair an I just" comparison, theref ,re. by which nearly two million of dollars appear, on paper, to have been saved, is a comparison of a series of mnthc. iu which payments were made fur expenses incurred as they went alomj, with an ofhvr series, dnriag a part t f which, (onesixth ofthe time.) lar;:e payments were suspended, or n it made at all. Aecordino to this principle of saving, a man who spends two thousand dollars a year, and pavs a he ctes, is extravagant.

ci.mparcd to one who pays one thousand, and inns in debt, or postpones his creditors, tor two thousand more; inasmuch as the payments of the former appear on iua books

to have exceeded the na meos . f'tbe hitw

i - . .

oit the case we are now considering is

unequal and unjust in another way ; tor. w hen we go back to the 1st of .March", 1'N.

ho starting point of the table adooted b

3Ir. Wicklillb, we rind the appropriations

hr the. first e.iiarter of that xear bod not

assed, and did not till some time after

Oi' ooursf. I n i .- sums Wtiieti iiccriied In

lanuary and I'ebruary, were nat.i-

rally thrown up.,n the series of months se

eded, in the t . it and pel comparison.

is iir vtlains . I lie iieltriou works at

"ith ends. I'irsi, by crowding in upon

Ml Adams' expenses, whh h beloieo d to

the preceding months, and which were waitiiitr for the appropi ,ations fo pass, and.

ecotid, by lelieviug two ot the twelve, ailed General Jackson's months, by (he nspendiii ! process, t, w hicii I have btfi.r,

illotled. The fallacv "f such a riioiit of'

ilcuiation, will appear, further, bv i xam

iniicj; a lew of its it, ins 'r m-taio e, th,-

fair and jusl"' evc tin- i xpense of i',.

Military establishment, dm me 31 r. Adams'

ast twelve months, at S '. 1 1 l,10. N'

lint I have in mv hand a statement, ore-

sand dollars were taken fiotn the Tieasurv

in the last year, to pay for Ministers' outfits, which the appropriating IVpartment had not only not authorized, but refused to authorize '? I stated, in a former comnmaicrJ ran, that the present I'.xr a utivc had arprop! ia d

(at the request oi'tlus Administration) 1)4,-

OOU lot btieiun missions : tiiat is. tor the

piy ;md ontt'es ot M iiii-feis. ('h.oes, ;,int Secretaties , and for contingent t xpen.o''

of the missions , .,0 U00 m.ue, iimkuii', in

ihe whole. (sV-1 l.tinO fur these pinposea. be'iig a'o.U00 mon- than vvu- aj.pi'opnated lor the same obpets. in toJf.. Here, Mr Wiekbiii. meet - me, by sav in! that, m 1 o.B,

mere was i .xpenocl for " Intel' oiirse w

tt iciiMi na'ioii:, ,; in sJl 1,1 .'I 'jr. TI,.

to ciqiposc, bv 11 Hit, t ; oill:v wilb toiei.'Oi uatioiis,'' he meant the pay and on'fits of he diplomatic ca p-. I'.ut this 1 26. is made up of a variety of dillcicut at tides, of which h ic is the list;

I ii!nirarir IVOiint. a, r.xpc-nMstif mi-siou to I 'or

I tuamn. . 'ooiin. cot t ;,ni.,r of t'oyta.ai intf

that ear, the sum ot trailer would be apt

l.jsn a' I

c'tur-o,

!t li. f a.,'1 pri tof t..;n of Aaaii. ao spaint-ii, 1 f,G.'!5 (:) i 'rcalirK uit'i Mciitrrinncnii Ptuvrr5, .",7.'(0 (HI 1'ca'v ot (iicnt, t-t'i an, I 7:li rutuU, 'J.olll ,'i 1 Do" tin. !'i,-t ;,,n lo, 11, KM (U I'rizpraim'-, b.'IDO 0(1 Payment ot claims undt i nint'.i p.i title i.i the in atv of Siiain. 9l''J 0,7

$ll,lsl

Is this n fair wiy of meeting my charge ?

lic'ckoiiing in thai manner, there has been appropriated, for the "foreign intercourse," this year, (j:; QUO. it.slead of 1 4.UU0. iz: Foi f-alaii.'s ana outtitv of .Miiiiotji-t:, C l ar-

Ci's, Sr, -lvtanrs, as licforo nWtve.1, ,0iM

I oot;u;;t'iit rsut'iist's Im saniP, Salaries of Agents for Claims, at Lom'on ami Piii is, Int. coin m" will) Barlinry Ptmeis, lit'lji f ami ii(ii('rtnn o,' ovopi.. m forriun coonti ii's.

,(tl.(i( 1

b' Ma

3;i.ii!it)

,7,1 KM)

Ma-

r riM if 11 i r. "

such tribes ur nations of liuiiuiis iti

uie ldims v.-ie tlic--now reside and remove tJ- , -

cause each ol said dislri. 1.1 1 .'. a.

d by natural or artificial mark. ... ..

tasydisticLniishi-d 1,-oin eictvnthr-

fji:c. 2. A,,d bfitfvrtlHrehacUd,' T'.. ' it shall may be Iv.Mu! for the I...u;.i .

exchanr;,. any or ail of such dis'i.cis t

tf l udodand .Wrd.id, with anv tnl t c-

a.iuou ei lauians n,.w tendir

nimts itt a!1 of the Stat,

and with which

in :

VViii:i;i I 1 1 1 1 iu

ti e TT,, o.i.l V .

- - v ... . ' 1 1 s vj , i 1 f . (,, 1 ...

X!.,nrM,eati(.. fbr the w hole , r a,.v p.ui

l" n ""' irrrifmj cl.,i.e, :., lir. ;'!He;lbvsuch(nheov natmn. woh,,, the bounds ol any on- or nioif ofUi-. S- s or It i.itou. s whet? the land rhMmr.i :u., '" l'ted by the Indians is owii., l v ( n j ed States,. ,r .he I , , ,, s-a'es" a,o Ul:Wld to .he S.a,e w,-,h,n v. hid,,, hi s, to extnir am. h the Indian d.um thcim, St r '1 . .

111 uie 111 1 Mug ol

chan'tcs. it tihall

'! iay le l.v.vf.il VrtU

. . ! . .

if uie i r: '.f.

11 ,

resiueill, soltrimlv to

lation with wtm l, ,he o-n,,,,,,

that the United Sva . wiil f,'rrv

and piiaranly to t..

t.'l t!air

is made.

cr sf(a:rc

t 1 rs- , h

tiicm; andifthcy p-eibr j!, tin, (he ( nifed btates will cause a nafent in i. .-.

exceuied to them tor the same: I'-rirtV,' 'il'caijs, that sUch hmes shall ,e;e,t totbe Imtulhtat.s.iftho.ndi.nshcco.H.i.xtn.ict, or abandon the same Skc 4. Atut be itferthennacud. That j. upon any of the ailS now , t cpied by ! he Indians, and to he excl,a -ed f .r iU,e should be such itip'ovcmeitsasad -),lf to the land claimed by ai.y iud.vidum or

moi'iuuacj 01 such trincs or ra -.1, . 1 1 ...... i.i ..

o mi,, mny it lawiui tor the rrraid 1i 1 ',,,-..1 ....i ... '

' .,,. vume K, t;e usceitained bi ..pi'iaissnent or oth, rtvise, and to ca;w sei asceitan.ed value to be paid to the pots .,- u persons nelofullvclannino such in'p-ove ments: and upon the pavrnent of -ol h v,;luai.on the i.npi ovetne.ils so valued and .an. le,-, shall pass to t,e L'uited Stn .Hal possession sl,:.ll , ar,.w,.,, nutted to any of the same tribe SfT; '' A"'l' it further ciwrhd, Thai upon tiie makii,;: of a,,y kucIm x-ha,oo. as . I'-daw i.,torl!ieiVes.d, nt U, cause such 10 be hni.sho.l t,, ,1.

im;oanfs :li ,., .... , r

remove- to, and c, tt e ,

' um,.ry for wh.cl, fhey ,,v MU, , v ";;'d,a.,d, also, t0 ivt. tl,,.,-,,,,,,,, I KVI I lliKO ,

. ...... . . nMV rr . n,is, r..

t - i . . ' ' r

" i. : uppoil and f ill, i:,:e1Ce tor tb

v eiii inter tin it lemova

Sir. And be it fmther ,n,i..i 'la...

M shall au.l maybe lawful Ibr ihe ivs.j,.! t lo cause such tribe or nation to i, ....o...,

ed, at their m w residence, apaiFt ulf ii.trri

"'l"-o . or oisiinnatKetron, an v oth, r tnhr

or nation of Indians, or V,,r,,

on or persons whatever. Sec. 7 And be it further eua. tr.t 1 U ,-

tsoail and m .y be kiwi',,! tor fhe p,rs;dnit h;ne the same siijtcrmteiKiHnce and rare

over tnv tribe or ton,,,,, ;., ,i

, i .-, " oi mo coiintt v t,t winch thev nuv rpmnvo , . -

' . is vtmipinpiaieu y 'his act, that he js tlow il.1,i11:' i ....

ec. 8. And be it further r,,.-,..: ri....

tor the purpose ot .;u , ( w visions of this act. lie sum f f;,i ,

,, I , , ' O'OMIHU 1'ou.and dobm, isfcf (H 'ohf paid out of any money in the Tuasui) , not o hmvi.se appiopnat.d The II,,s(. f llnnea7 came f, 'hedetennmatioi, ,, Naiu.dav las. .,.. peach Judge l'ltK. Dis.nej j,,,), f , Lm.ed States f.r (he D.st.i,-, , Moun. he articles ol imKacbn,ent will, wo ie--unic, be prepared ami pU.s,.tf.,, U)hv senate at .he pu sent Vss(, ,llt llot ;u.lt,; "l'' "-til .he next Session. suri ,et .,,. not retnaininfT at the present Sess,,,,, f :,. lowot.hea.lcndanee of w.tnesse, Iron, sj great a distance. Of thenier.is ofthe qeso,nV(,vr(,m this unpeacb Hient we pretend not . p.dpe, not having looked into then. The deter;,.,,n:i"("' ' inslitute a proceeJmo llml.r '0.,npeachme,,t,iWor,d'1l,Moust,tu.ion) lln.uSh the causr for ,. Inay be regretted! will .eireto shew tolih public functionaries, that (be p,MVrr is not dc.((j lut e.h, only until waked into action by occas.on . real or supposed. Let them look well the,el,,,e, to their steps thai they Harm-end "ot the just hounds of (heir authority. National Iulcllirnrrr. The public scho Is i iorts,7,ulh N IT rontam ?;- ,IK,,.;,.( G77 f,.,, piivafe s. hools ,t is thought there are m I he sum anmialljr spent for education f rhildien in that town, of :,1.. ,wv.v

illou.

rraidcnr

pared bv Mr. Ino;,hni, and rein i tcd bv

Chairman ofthe Hotrem bnient Coinmi't,e, riivinn n!l 'he expi labtni-es fr. in 1?VM

to December IU . Isei'.l; and (here ts not a year, d irino; the w hole of the last Adininistra'ion. in w hidi these expenses, includina pi iisions. iudiiins, improvemenis, vce. came

up to that amount. 1 hey are, in that document, stilted to be f r

Mr. Alauis' four V'.'Hs, 1," Ca.'Vl.Ca'o

Is . C, ti, .' to, :)( ts-.7 ,rt.ii7:).7s:l l'.N rt.7.'ii,ill0 On. Ja, ksnu's yt iu, ll-J, st,07 J'.UO I will next examine the Naval expendi

tures, sis o.ivcn m the "tair and just."' They

are repn sented in (Jenoral Jackson1 x ear to have been but .i,()7C,:WS ; and hence is a Siiyin claimed of a million of dollars This fallacy will appear in several ways Il tin; Navy cost one million less last xear than the xear before, then the Secretary ouht now to have an unexpended million on hand Ibit, it he had (hat o hand, why did he apply to Congress, early in this si s: sion, to furnish a new supply from the Treasury, to enable hmi to fit "out the frigate Uraudywine? Again, if he carried the service through his first year, f.r about

three iihIIioii ot dollars, ho would require

no more, than that tor his second xear ; especiallj with a million of savings to be

gin Willi, lint let ns hear him speak for

himself ; tor it is probable he knows something more about it than Mr. Wieklifie. 1

have before me his estimate, at paj'o M'i't

ol the documents accompanying his report to Congress, in which he sav s explicitly

"that there will be required, for the sun-

u port ofthe Navy, during the ve.ar l.NUO,

"throe million, live hundred and htiy-si "ihonsiiid five hundred and forty-seven

" dollars and thirl v-fmr cents, in addition

to the unexpended balances, thai mat re- " main on hand on the 1st January, l!!J0."

I low siraime, then, that Mr. W. should

talk ofthe Navy costing but $:i,07(,:iN a

xear, under the present Administration, when the Secretary himself fells us, that it requires, to support the Navy, .i:i,.ri.i(5,.r 17 Ml. in addition to what he has mi hand ! I will here observe, that the naval service ought to cost a great di al less now, than in IN'.N. Im-ciiusc, hi fhat year, there

jf'Jti.U)!)' fie also ray an l' Administration is rspoiiMole, and might be made so, for tl.i measures they recommend, and the policv i hey adopt."'' I sav the same And what

uas been k commended I'd. l ew l.xecntive Pepai tnienl I'd (iiving mot" pay to the Attoincv ifiieral, for which a bill has been introduced. b sides ;;nni; letti niorei b ik?. and ;i papf r e n in r, ( mi t'seio'er.) ! d. I ik teasing the pay of sotne of the (oif ign Mini: act , who now ;p t Vfft dollars per day for then si tv ici .; 4ih Ki at Admirals and cc. Admii ib for the Navy witii huge t-ahii ics ; and. "enlb iren, if we go on this wuv, we shall next want Field M.irshais for the armv I am opposed lo all this foirign style, am. 11 this splendor I would rather have otn oi trluf'ghtmg Conunodore than a dozen of your Admirals of nhbons and firings. 5th. Ten moie Ch r!?, and an additional .i.s'ant Fojstiuiciter General, for the i'ostt Alice Department, for which a bill i? before Congress.

t;th. Addittors.1 Clerks in the other De!

p n true 's. If sudi i the reticnchment that others have contended for, 1 have oil) to sav.

that is not what I expo ted So fu as rt kites to the authorship of my publu aliens, i have only to say that its de iii;d is perfectly chnra teiisnc of those who

have sought to mislead the 1'euple on other

siibjecls, and now wish to refnr.ch tin humble credit winch I might gain by my pen. I he charge that my change of opinion ha resulted from " diiappoimed atnhilioii,"

isentin lv grafuitouo I never, cither di

rectly or indirectly, asked any appointment

from one of " the poweisihat be," either lurmysclf or a relative. Sure I am, 1 never

shall. I hey ate welcome to all the honors

of their stations ; but 1 inn no longer to be considered, even in part, responsible fn their errors. No ni.ni in Ameiica, with

so humble an eslate, has sulkied for them

more: nor has any "n in many instances bv en more unkindly requited.

I now wash my haiuhi of ihe hubject,

and I hope luially, as 1 have never been

Ion, ot controversy. I have seen a poiuia-

tion of tn t Ice millions, or more, lluown into confusion, for no other purpose than to advance the views and wialns of a few indi

viduals. 1 was one who aided in kindling

the flame. Can it be. thought strange,

fheiij tint I should feel some mortification,

at seeing every just expectation end in dis

appointment, and every etVorl in abortion

I dismiss Mr. n kblle, as Ac and iniisf

stand or fall "before our ow n masters." Rcped fully your's, 'rii os. cmiroiV.

I S. I request those editor who have

published Air. WicUilles communication

tube ' fair and just"' enough to give the

toregoing an insertion. . u.

ior

, sS

The firs? prinlinp press north ofthe Ohio

rnrr, wasM t up in Cincinnati, in M'M.

hahitania, over Ss!'1(H).

i.apt Jaun noo,f,, lormerly arepee. table inhabitioit r ll , .... ,J pec-

..iiiiiu age, haw been sentenced ai t. ... .i ...

i ' ' ne r,iato Vil f

,,",,,,n. of advanced

o.dc,,ce, l a. Nm llavf u.to ' Slalo l,;0 c . .

b uccd for .he same term

' , ' r' - - . ..... -