The Wabash Courier, Volume 21, Number 19, Terre Haute, Vigo County, 1 January 1853 — Page 1

T01XXI.

PUBIi

HED

monf'

'Postni

Virginia has in this way lost .»«.». her natives North Carolina, nd South Carolina, fifty-nine per cent of her free population.

There aro JO'^l white mutes in tin United States, and 652 colored pblind persons of whom 1,705 aro co.orec 15,768 who are insane, including 321

large

era

The average annual mortality in tl United States is 1.33 per cent., bcit in tho ratio of 1 to 73 ot the number o\iDg. Tho New Kngland States give a

ratio

of mortality in the number is\.ng ot 1 to 54 the Middle States, with O uo. I to 7« the central slave States 1 to ..s coast planting States, 1 to 73 Norihwestarn States, I to 30. NV not a. ce| 1 these 6gures as indicating precisely the relative salubrity ot the dttlerent ponionof the

NO. 19.

I 1*301 338,457 South Carolina. 285.257, £U CI M) VL 0 iX '(J90 Louisiana, 8233,903,701: Missis-

Jtf SATURDAY MORNING.

E It

It |»SCK!!'TIon Oj

r}OLT,AIEj

a

'h

(j0,..|"i*KD nr.EE Do the n'expin

I until all Arrearages arc

oJSnfess O'LJ'V,pi on ot the ptiWislK r. Uilure to# ty

ii*cminnmuuic.

nt the cn,

oft y®nr, w§Le considered a IHSW unjjajjL-IIR-nt. A DVKRTISINu inwrtcdlhrceiimff atOnc Dollines a aquar*,,) miu i* con,t Twcnty-livr-Ceit'-* xr «t'i ire. ofin^Tiions i" market ..:i tin- .., hnndcd in, it will eiuUinutol it anil charged rceonlmulywill made lorn.lvrliKing t(a!I column. or rpiBrirr eoouiin halt yearly,or

jvortme

lnr

jr

iuari

ind the Ur»8 then fnjiscript ordered beral btie colli oi

pi', ,'-r

mrtcrly uilv-rU?

«t he pnid to injure attention

Ffj„ thr Wn'hitlgton Ripvht r. THE CKNSUS UFl'DflT»Vo complete our abstracts of the tloc ents presented to Congress in {. with ihe President rnes.-r dherine together in brief form the most -pertain of tho facts which iho Supertendent of iho f'ensns

ciTincx- )({(. by

ii«d vi

hns cmli

his report- The document is nee of his unwearied industry in thu execution of the labor rnuuste m, «nd embraces particulars terest to nil classes of readers nys llie present physicni popu!'!•

to

of deep It dis-

C(ititliti' of in

ie Republic—us progress on, industry,and wea!th the exu nt au,l ariety of its resources Mipolving litres which serve to correct many crriUOUS unpressions on these points and uirgestin? inquiries into matters that mve as yet received Imlo nttrnnon.

The •'ate of increase of the pnpuWv iooofitio Uniu-'l Sinmii during iln- !.i-i

•ixiyycr. i.M :H ,or ..mum ,I,a Ins. fifty

7

,',"

1

IrolBnd. fiom IBil W88 tilmltt tit" t*3tc I'i 1 [irr -t "t- I um, while durir,^ the ten

1 1

years tho re was a decrease of? per cent, per annum. From I K» 1850, iho population of the l.-nitci Stales increased (rum somewhat mote than 17,000,000 to over 23.U!.".,ort ^or 36 percent. the increase in (ire.it ln—leaving Ireland out ol view bcinj.', at tho rate of 12 per cout.

In the United States the hou.^ ocrued by free persons number 3.3o3,1 the houses in (Jreat P.ritnin nmount to 3,669.437. Belgium, with a population of about five millions, has about -\,- 000 li ousos.

Of the freo inhabitants of the I IMUMI

States, 17,736,732 aro natives of the sml ui iln'se 10 828 were born in foreign conn whole

trio, and there I nvity nas not been ascet lamed. Ihi'jrism 1:• jiroporiion of forcign bovn persons i- j|: .V. therefore much smaller than it i»as been 1

ire

ol

Union. The new States are settled chiefly by persons the pr.me o! life while the older States compare un favorably simply because of the euugra tion from the ranks of their you.idu population. Taking the data ns given, the annual deaths per cent. Massachusetts* on an average of ail ages, is slightly more than that in F.nglaad in ,.,y i^ed in the In* Maryland ih» average is less. ,f 1 f'50 give 36.03 of

The real end personal estate owned by

reatdenis in the Unued States is va. ued *1 more than 9~,133 3^3.72.?. 1 he t.k Vfttk is esiunaied ate I.

.X

cMimaie ^-2:.l66.-

weslth of New York is 080.309.216 Pennsylvania. tntnecu 120* Mwttt^httSettt, #^73.342.23t 'uio. a sarge deer ISfci ?9A.ltO: S4 ^.7U,032. 763 pounds §504.726,U0 Virgima

•pwi

sippi. 8228.951.130 Alabama,8223,304,332 North Carolina,$22G.800.72: Maryland, 6219,217,364:

Indian a. 8201.650,-

264 Tennessee, 8201.246.686 New

riniusm. if paid within throe v, 8200.000,000. 'I'hc mher States wkms/X* (imnni.) ., payment be delayed until 8 18.652.053, (Delaware:) tlie District of ,, I Columbia having 814,018,84 assigned

to It. I The churches in the several Statas number 36.0! 1, and there are 210 in the restrict of Co'umuia and ihe Territories Itlie total value of church property being. •SCO 416.639, cne half ofwkicli i? owned in New York Massachuseus, ut-d Pennsylvania. Indiana, Florida. Delaware and Ohio Havo ^»o grea'.est number ot churches in proportion to the population, while the proport.on is least in California, Louisiana, and Iowa. The averase number that each church in the Urii will accomnvulate is 384.

The cash value o"f the farming land in the United States is $3,280,733,093, and of farming implements and machinery Si51 000.000. Th') Rprpe^ate of improved land is 110,457.622 acres. In New York and Ponrtsy'.vsniu there is an averages of little ICSK ihan four acres to: cacli person in the New Ln^'.and States a little mon: in Teniiess.'e, live acres in South Carolina, six in Virginia, seve:i in 'Kenuiclcy, twelve.

Turning to domestic atv.mals we find that there are, altogether. 4.250.0uD horses, or about one to live inhubitams. There were 500,000 horses Fss in li! U. Of asses and mules there art 55!).070, all but 3'J,0U0 of which on: in he South, Tho neat cattle show an in rease in ten years of'about 20 per tr-nt., ihe number in 1850 bamg 1 8.3.5,2» 7. I he produce of butter in that year wa 3.0.• 1,51J Ilia., the average prodc'l ap'.eann^ to be at 46 lbs. per annum tf!i ii 1 ii cicii.-e of siiLcp lu^ been oi:ly p«-r cent, during the ten years, but o\v. :gio| improved brooding nod oilu't caise«,.

been an in weight of t!i ,e aies

ihere has per tent. increase ken piaet ^n and New Yin proiluct than t\en 000 shoe,

1

mciua'.ion ol 4 lleeees. .,. of sheep h^)- tasouth of Maiy. oik. In 1!V*U •J sheep, whici

in thf in iho \mm of ?v hnd 5.!li 'JJO.O^'O

poollds of Wool I OS!

uroduccd in K'-50 t^ith

in the .i•!e in-nl cr^f led Stales thei 0 •.'as a g-'nu loll years of 1 ,o.ti 1-»,." .''l.S'iot N(%w Ftigland States the ci.' O 1 rnsrtl. Tho ("'P !Hct'ea.-i! has boon in indiao.l I .Michigan and iseou-ui. 1 ti"

-late is. indt-e ill ti'o on from 1! 10 1 1,1 ',

I«f 1 c.. 1

in

generally supposed 10 be being, in 1km.|O('0 bushels, equal but 1 1,0*6 per cent of iho whole Irco pop ulaiioti. Tho whole natives of he lam in this country i" H'.-iO was tn 1 .j !.*• Oerinntiy, 573.22.» ot Lug an of British America. 1 17,1 O of C,H: I:,I. 70,55(1 of France, 51.06'd ,( W oc20,8« 8, Of ihe foreign-bom inhah.un.1.{X5.518 reside in ihe free Sia'.es, no. 2 15,310 in th© slave Slates. Not I. than 4.112.433 free persons have mi gritted from States ol ihcir bum ami ntac tied in others. ermoin and -uou cut have contributed iimst laigeiy t,-,f •settlement of oilwr pans of the country ,000

ntef, ascd 10 the exu

It ol

0.)

1

1'

I In regard to tins

1

has reirogadtyj. tjino pro and Kentuekv. Illinois and rank n-\t. (hits' advanced 07 1• 11 bushels in 10 10 to

Tennessee from 12.\|4(i.6J8.o7i) 7,2 i' J. 7 •!,

buck a heal from

mail am

The paupers are set down nt 134.372, the ten years. Mississippi appears a! birth of whom 00,533 were of fore.

number of the others being tree

persons of color. The entire co*t of the support of these individuals during the year proceeding June, I6.»0.was causi

The number actually receiving Xort

on the 1st Juno was 50,353. diminished. The criminals convicted during thoj 'X'iio product of potatoes lias fallen game year numbered 2.000 13,000 be-Hrom 10* 236.06O bushels in U-40 toj Jng native nnd 14.1KK) foreign born. KM.I

About 4.000.000 youth were reviving disease, or "rot instruction on 1st June, 1050, occupy- 5 tioiial»'y the cause.^ ing nearly ItKhOW Colleges nnd schools,

•lor-

The nee crop in It was 2 1 ,-).• 1 7 In pounds, nearly wholly derhed from South Carolina. Oeorgia. Norma, Alabama, .Mississippi, and lex.is.

The produciion ef tobacco

most stationary, while there has been a{ hoavv falling ofl in Louisiana—tho inundations of the Mississippi and iistributaries being assigned as the prime in both cases. In «rg iii an-.: th Carolina the culture has largciy

j.

and •ropioying more than 115.1*0 teacn- o\oqo Imshels.

sh. ...

bushels in

p„

5 a 0

in regard 1

ceived opm tion ot this States.

The iocrea«c

I has been near

only Siate which has continued the culture witkout suspension. The cane sugar made—according to tho census of 1850—was 247.501,000 lbs., besides 12,7u0,606 gallons ol molasses maple sugary 34.259.886 lbs.: beintr an aggregate increase in ten years of 26,730,077-Ibi.

A FliIXG AT TIIE DOG TRIBE. There are dogs that arc useful no doubt. There are also dogs that are agreeable and handsome pets, especially for ladies that have nothing to do. Hunting dogs fur the sportsman, of which ho thinks more than he does his children or even his wifo. These hunter dogs are the recipients of good fare, praises and of tender care, while the children are left out of school because they have no shoes, and the wife out of church for the want of a decent dross.

On the whole.-the canine race of women, seem to divide the ahections ol men. For a .1 u's faults thore are al-

be shut up in a pen, and fatcned to be killed. A dog may chase the cats nil over tho house with impunity, when the children would be flogged tor doing the saini! thing.

He may populate the house wan fleas, spend his nights in barking Et the moon under vour window, or at his shaduw, or barking because another dog barks, neither of them knowing what he is barking at, anil an excusc is always ready for "IJese," he is such a dog."

If the owner's neighbor finds ha dozen sheep dead in his field und rackcs I, oC straight to his home, it products no conviction against the dog. It is sufficient reply to half a dozen sheep whose throats arc bitten, that "my dog never chases sheep."—O.'no Fanner.

I j« »'»5 i:

,•153,

if 111 dmiii

has der! 11 :i 1 .. Ii s, i! ci u.'i-e

head. Sue tm

1 mis lie:~

4.161.501 I In the •is

a .lieis

10

of

5

a st yea r, 3 ere ueii 1! oi riluous

bai lev

,-e

be

.-rea-.'-i nl.-..t ..-ti per cent. It. I i-!u! i.unier stale, as mttnv suppose .to W„. .!•, ll«. ,n K'.iO it wa.-p'a-e part ..r a hunter unto wlnell is Itm 16 lbs j-pent in seeking game leaves t.ie v/itu 'in'cotton the" re has been a gain ihe igwam with a great deal of lime

ten per cent. In -It! hunter state, ns manv lbs. in 1650 it was| 'W part of a hunter

1

I36.c70.325 pounds. Tiie returns of

1

pounds. 7.4 I'J.bl O pound

1850 give

free colored and 201 slaves 15,706 id 1- quality cultivated. Alabama occupies ot*, of whom 436 aro free colored, and place as a cotton-growing State. 1040 slaves. having almost doubled its proportion in

Is ns the

the prevrt-

cs raised

tf wine the total was 221.210 gallons. New Mexico 0., 13 crease in other pore, has been but 3r.opo which conflicts w:th ti

the pre

article in O:

,i« nnd

The quantity ot nroduccil in tr nrCioante at tiie ra:e

#n Ft

•qtierin ti.e sae.ie yo O ... ,, u-JfN— k.'t gai'oiis per bra.

the

!0-

ee

In the culture ot smc there has been crease, having been or, 11.in lo5 against fl,7f»3

Kentucky, pounds 1340 Connecticut is the,hand opvn the brow

WOMAN IN SAVAGE LIFE.—The divis011 ol labor between ihe man r:id wife Indian life, says Schoolcraft, is not

has de-! unequal, bile they live in the pure

alters

he

Uig unqueseuuui sty c-i o'.i was 3o.-

The :i h'

rod.

Th vvir.g, uttered at •^ecinien oi at:u

I ins is a, ver II smart si ream unties in the pio-hes down

ways a thousand excuses it is always I The new religion spread with rapidity all right for a faiihful dog to run over newly over the emp.re, and 1616 nearly halt the made garden beds, when a hog would

i: 11J•-s Iv z.

Talk to the point and stop wuen 3 »11 have reached it. Tie:.' facu.'.y some possess ot making one idea cover a quire of paper is not go"d for mueo. He comprehensive in all yon say or write, to fill a volume upon nothing, is a credit tuXobody ihoinrh fjord Chesterfield wrote a very pretty poem upon nothing.

There are men whog'M one idea isitojir ri. their heads, and but one. they make me 1 cm can see it and almost

head

'UoSt it. 1 el it win ovi,.- ii is LH: P. CL:

In tin?

pc

i.

hu: i:

.'MIIU'M. I iO,.u

1 1

ushcls ill 1 1 1 'J 1 iiv-),. er cent.— no Siaic luces most.

•~ence. till it'i:

(in ai

cod •y

WO:,l

It

ptumder di.^chaigml at i)!rd. ^"o:l hear a treiuerido a "'011,1 -oiodie, out y.

mini

in min tor to."* eneets. 1 ho hw'u is scattered to at-*n-'. hist so ith 'h" id a Ii is do 1 in 1 ami I vum!.d (d or.is. and i'i•luri-l Su--rt '.i-tters, sermoiiS, speeeu-'s, and paragraphs, are fnvorii.ps witii us. Commend to us the young man who wrote to his father.—'Dear Sir, I am going to be man ied:" and also to the old gentieman who replied—'Dear Son, go

are the men for action.' Thev re Oian thev sav. The h:i!i' is in :!i-- CJSOS. They are worth 11 ol for every purli e. Please he short and we short with our advice.'

,,,

1

on her linnds for it must be remember ed that there is no spinning, weaving or preparing children for school —10 Innter or cheese making or a thousand other cares which are inseparable from iho agricultural state, to occupy her skili and industry. F.ven the art of ihe seamstress is only practised by the Indian woman on a few things. She devoted much of her time to making moccasins and and quiil work. Her husband's leggms arc carefully ornamented wi'.h beads: his shot-pouch aim knife sheaih are worked with quids me huntingicap is garnished with ribbon-: h's

of cloth are adorned with a pro-

i',is:on of small white bceds, and colored worsted tassels are prepared for Ins In tho spring the corn-field is and the youngsters, in a fw ,. is done in

,aL by he t. ein of gaiety ant a few he a sp:

ct in l:\v

California ar.-l •tl .n«. The :is of the I nion g-,iiots a fact ordmais'v ic­

ro

and taken it is perf. ho would no tor all saber itarv.

care •coy

.* hne. o. W ll .cli :a: of aheout a

5'.er po'A er

Lcen

the v* hole e^t me 5:»cie.»se !ias the State of New \erk. The returns ol il40 e*!i:h: I to-.-251-? ien« of tlaxand hemp as the quan ed States: 1:^^ hemp and 7.7 361 pounds of !lnx. Mr. igg"$'s thai in the former case the marshals may have wnuea tens where pounds were intended.

at g.ves the r. r:r.. th-

ac1

co,

.i i'i

TERRE HAUTE, INfr JANDARY 1, 1853.

three large islands Niphon, 700 miles long and ai in its centre. In this island arl tt cities Menco, the residence of the\,vi, .M, chief, where the coins are struck and books printed Jeddo, containing a population of about 1,800,000, is the seat of the cubo or secular emperor, whose palace is five leagues in circumference, and forms of itself a considerable city and Osacco, a rich city devoted principally to commerce. The next island iii Ximo or ICiusiu, 1S6 miles long and 6G broad and the smallest ia Xicoco, or Sicof, 84 miles long and 46 broad. The empire is estimated to cover* superficial extent of 266,500 square miles, and to contain a population of 45 millions.

Nothing was kno-.m of Japan till the end of the 13th century, when Marco Polo brought to Europe the first accounts respecting it. In 15-U a Portuguese colony was founded in the empire, and the celebrated Jesuit missionary. Francis Xavier, proceeded to the country to propagate Christianity,

people, together with many orinees, were Christians. A

poliiical^rilTairs. The Dutch now obtained a foothold and inculcated in Hie minds oi the Japanese thfe greatest resentment again*, their rivals, in" 1637 the Portuguese and their missionaries were banished from the island, and the Catholic Christians were persecuted with the most unrelenting cruelty. Within tho period of forty years, during which 0 ~ie those persecutions cuntino° ued, several millions of men were s::eritvc I, and the last vestiges of Christianity obliterated.

From this time forward the Dutch and Chinese enjoyed an almost eruir.1 monopoly of the foreign trade of Japan. The Engl.sh at one time funded a colony aiid oht-'.ined important cu'ine.erclal privilege -, hut these Wixo soi-n withdrawn, and intercourie to anv considerable extent bus never been re-

'i he people of Japan, it j:j generally considered, originated from iiina, from which tin h'1 iviolation aud religion is principally do iv, cl. They are the 11 -t (ivilizctl and rcliicd p"opie 111 A.-ia, and manif.-st an aplite.de and tie.-.-ire for studying liistory. ii -'rc.nomy, and the? arts aiul sciences. The children are sent, to school at un early age and much at': is paid to their education.— The exportation uf maps, coins, and such !:».!:« as give any account of the country is forbidden, am! the importation of religious prohibited. The Japanese are iiulu k'.nd, clean:'.', cheerful and contented,-

but s.• 1 sua 1 and revengelKl. The Governmciil i- de.-'] otic, supreme power being veste.l 111 the i'inipcror. To prevent .•i»n«ii.ir.a& I .ues. fie law m'alu':j every man responsible r.duct of all wiill whom he is a«-cm-h one is required to watch the

a loom

if .ti

•I vij rare occurrence

pne

i.c supreme power is nominally divided •con two persons—the tlairi, high it, and the cubo or emperor but rdl

real lower is vested in the latter. The

tmu- is considered a holy being, and is never seen by human eyes except his immediate attendant?. If he ever ventures beyond the confines of his palace into his garden, a!) percons are command'-d to wihdraw. lie is burn, lives, nnd dies ir. the pah-ce, and his very name is unlfown till |.:g after his death. In the cubo, or secular 1 mper ,s deposited all pov p.r responsible to w'ii. they govern the province- 1 1 he reeoioa is of Hindoo origin, the wor

numerous oivinitios. The clergy ^rous.and there are a great number and religious houses spread over

Pi: pi are ntimer of I":ijpltv !he Ci.utitry. opheri?, followers of Confucius, who despise

Tiie resu

ot in 1 un

1 u:e Pr

N ia ara :s a -.intent-

:t mere divides ariricc.

1..

red aro)

OR

i'

t.ie here .uiid v,n.'

ol

Man i? ii".1-1 «vstem cf rl is. ne cry itt the uteoti of sou cal, than in the ere a

a

..-•re mvsthc .} umver^e.

with of a

The great struggles in fe are lim ited moment? in the drooping of the head

co?

There is al?i so a sect of philos-

the common faith of the people. billerin't: The Japanese armv consists of about 500,-

000 men armed with bows, muskets, sabres, daggers. They have some heavy cannon, but do not know how to use them. The navy is small and insignificant.

The principal productions of the countrj are copper, camphor, silk, cotton, porcelain, j.i »anncd ware, etc.

under Comm«-der- Perrv will be V.«ok

witn a great Amcrica. but ti

ii interest, -_hout the civ

not CSTIIV Hi zed wor]

MOTION OF B"NKFS Ilir.r. Mnxr -rnNT. Tiie celebrated pendulum exp*»rh-ne?-,i of FoucatOi was rrr^ated in this coutitrv.

«!r

jS'-i** *, J. III Will 1 IPHI IW|I«I'I HIP HWBWII

1^*110

JAPAN. LONGEVITY.—Dr. Fitch, in his excellent

The empire of Japan is situated at the work on consumption, groups together quite eastern extremity of Asia, betweejr' %nd a'number of remarkable cases of longevity 49 dctrreea of noJth lati-.ude. tor"

Thomas P.rr«born in

nr 1 90

man living near Lake

of the petty change in the

rrin

Ol

a:r r.g others. of Harvard I pendulum to be suoend"-! in Hunker Hill monument, a structure 221 feet in height nnd 30 feet s-uar? at the has®, with an r.ternal ca* nv -even feet in diameter at tiie bottom and five at the top. It was found that this pendulum, when at re*t.' g.j he z* did not harg uniformer over the same dancing

•rti v. ff caucpi-

it d»vs when the fr .m the centre, in

mat on

it depTrted rcT'J fj

towards the we-t

1483, nd

of these 9. 1635, aged 152 years. He died not from ?. '..u:. 1

tereat

ease or decay of a single organ, but from fullness of blood, caused by more |n usual indulgence in eating and drinking. had led an active country life and enjoying country air and exercise but was invited to London, where luxurious eating and drinking soon finished him. His body was examined by the celebrated Dr. -Harvey, discoverer of the circulation of the bloed, who has left an account of the examination. Parr enjoyed good health for a century and a half.

Thirty-five years after the death of Parr, Henry Jenkin«, of Yorkshire, England, died, aged 169 years. He wr.s Uwn inQ^j

A .Air. 1 lake well, residing near G/eenville

0—370 of whoai are Joys ami 200 girls 3Ir. John Van Hoo.-or, of Jeli'erson conn-j

A

0

Au!-i,si, ]s: o, ,i.r-d 122 yl-'u-.-'. A

great, many men ni now' living in t!ie Uni-

Mrs. N'eppins, 111 a very severe critirpie 1 upon the style of our correspondent who 'first brought her son, Conklin Ncppins, tho poet, into notice, writes us as follows

Xuw, ifyoti want a real correspondence in lyour Magazine, you git my son, of the name of Conklin .M^ppins. which, though brought

UD on sliore-sass exclusive—that's 'ister I clams, arid scollapses—I guess few can bent him in potry or a prosin nary one. II

'r, goiu to i,soo a Ladies Magazine, into parts! ""sed"!!)

,ver. Jhe ]H.,,\ which ap|«ear ony wunst a" month, which I J,.. «.i

can't begin afore he gits well. He//,... ^. a-bnthin into the harbor, which I call a-fly-

in' in the face of Provydins, which mad-j

0

8

^rteci

a

r'onn and 'eastward' in the'

eve-oping tne remarkati.e

cmc- -n, ft \h?A ihe ctpnr'-ive rat or. that mass" '. is sufficient to throw sj out ot 3 per endieu'ar. That this is ihe correct exlaration of the ifingular phenomena, is firmei hv the fact that it did not oC- 1 fires will btazf cur on cloudy days, and that onee a' "5*r"j

power of the suns structure of gr\n* .•

thehosom—m the'pressure of the umer.t and equal nation its temperature. will accomplish "the work of lea meq by temperature tifttrn tW 'iMff '—Hi I men's Jitirmtl.

Says I, "Conklin, ses 1, don

you do no site) a thing, for, says I, there's a natural iIe onto the human skin that's wat keeps us wholesome, and if you go ir.to the surges,"'says I, you'll wash the naleral ile ofF, and the wateril strike in onto yer stumrmk." It didn't do no use't Conklin went into his sudgcB, and is now mitoliib "chased cowch." as he calls it, wit*, an almifrhty colhk in his lnteHex."' T^ie "IVrwn,,.'' f...

Less is known of Japan than of any other country of such great extent, large popula- j"'J'te Qwj Lttcry G?m, tion, vast wealth, and so far advanced in civ- by a"J.itery Corp*," will appear into our ilization. The commerce of the country next number. It "promises rarely." was formerly large, but for several centuries it has hen the c-mstnnt a'un of the rulers DTATXES? OF Tiri AUED.—Nothing is more rc-triet it to the ihvts of the country common than to hear old people utter queri'self. They hive been fearful either that nions complrdnts with regard to their inthe vice of Ecropean na'ions would corrupt creasing deafness hut those who dj so are the p'-f'p'.e or else that trade nnd intercourse not perhaps aware that this infirmity is the with foreigners would make them riisconien- result of an express arid wise arrangement myself in your houso at least twentv ted at home.

^T*

a

died 1670. His age is fully authenticated, nm? ia tW g.vacwst among the moderns. John Effingham, of Cornwall, England, died aged 147 years. James Lawrence, a|

named Drakenburgh, died in Denmark, in "'V

the l-17th year of his age. 1 In 182?! Pope L-^o XII granted to a poor I chicrtens. because prevents entirely ...

W

Government, about this I'sno. roved fr.tai to 130 years. In 1830 a man ds«d nt St. Pe-, then supposed epidemic but for tiie last flesh brushes, but such as they rub hors the interests of tho Portuguese and tho Jes-1 tersburgh aged^ 130 years. -1 knew a man in ji, years, I have mixed wheat with es le-^s with, sir!" uits, who were chaiged with interfering in ji" island oi Cuba who was 120 years oul: their food, and have not had a single in-j What a volume of essnys on hcaltl r.i»nira

T"),iir!i now obtained no was aote to nt.e on horseback sixty miles „„i-i ...i i.

in a day, and return home the next. We will now come to cur country. In 1520 a man named Henry Francisco died at Whitehall, in the State ofXew York aged 131 years. He beat the drum at the coronation of Queen Elizabeth, and was then 16 years of age: he did not die of old nge, but of ague and fever. 1 forgot to mention the name of Dr. Mead, who was consulting physician to Queen Elizabeth, and died at tiie age of 148 years. John llightower, residing in Mcrengo county,- Alabama, died January, 1^ jo, aged 126 years. Win. Pri-

Statj of New York, is now in the active and useful dis -barge of his clerical duties nt the age of 11 years. Tills very year he presided at a convention of the iiaptist clergy, ami is perhaps" the olicst clergyman in tho world who id able to discharge his clerical duties.

POULTRY RAISING.

In relation to food there »re two coft* siderations whether you wish the hens

died or fatten for marke. bccuso

Sculi-l^nian, 00 \ears. About purpose ntiliough tliey will not fatlL-u, until 1 wns tliirtv, 1 drnnk nothing but

Tf !n\ 1 tven with full satisfaction. 1..,. re,unit, water air! Sinio il.cn I have drank on.Vrv. i.y, ajit'd 1(J0 years. I..1//J in fait' order only. Aside f,.„„ ,bi,. ly wl.at circummancc. made it fit 1 should drink, Tempcrnnco and modorniion keep mo in health and strength.—

and

gen, ut Marvland. died October, IS lo, aged! nier, with cold water, and in the winter t23years. The Rev. 3Mr. Harvey, a Hnptistj with warm water. They should pick it clergyman, residing at Frankfort in the off ihe ground, in the winter as well as summer' and it is holier to have a dry

a a

N. C., was living a short time since, at the Oh/. age of 13-! years. A crdored mtn named Sypliox, in line vigorous health, was living A lUiAt'TlITL n'\KIlAIi. last year in Cumberland county, Virginia, at 1 A recent letter from Acapulco, thus the age of 117 years. 1 ho .dontrenl 1 uiies describes ihe funeral of two sisters— of October, Ks-lb, ti anslates the iuiijwin^j 5 ,iif r»j eighteen and

lomtie extn,.^ C..i.n(.icnne. years. They were carried to the grave An old man died rt W-ex lord, Upper Can..1 1 1 1, a. in tho evening, side lv side, in un open i- ta, a sliurt nine since, named Daniel At.-: kin. but rejoiccd in the soubriquet of Illack

1 1

Dan. At the time of Ins d-vi.v he v:n«- »j'ey had made with their own hands 120 venr.i «f »TC nmi Ut! i.IG us re Ij.-al •, for the b-nll i»»"® contracted seven marriages_t which lie had taken place on tho evening of their bitan incredible number of chidren, grand-chiI-1 rial. The car in which the corpses lav dren and great-grand-children in all about

vvas splendidly

1

0

Urn foi t.ie manner itii p, rspectus herewith, J5.it he Vs oftr. negroes fidlow-j

ng ibem,

f'-efck tion.

exigence.—EJiury Jour,

Jest So.—We heard a joke lately of a Yankee lad. who had concluded to take a few veo,,Rs in the art of dancing, so astonish the gals when he r^n die-i to one of the celeb oasters wf the r?tr.

S

IX

water for shore-snss to live into ami not for set town in*

1 -r -1. 1 vdavim' a livc^lv he, ".'Jar, 1 goin' tobresttho

1

udges." H«! talks that way cos he i,

"tied Fr 'How 1

dew yew ax a leasin!*' ask -d be of the teacher ••Ze first will be only four dollar, ze

V, the third, as I ean'l str.y in town 1 'Ug:"

An officer counr

4

second

was the answer.

fa5d

Ed war

with Sir

Belcher's Espiditicn. writinjr from I)avi undfT dnof JuGth. nr- th.

prediction

in relation

to

3

tf,

cctmter effect was pr- du'-e-l, bv a sudden show er. w-j ch res ., red the perprt:d?cu-j Shoes are now b"ing maobfactured in lar. by cooling the south side of the mon- Jfaj^acbosett* by machi£i"ry. One person

cjfans of this new iu» cation.

Sir John Franklin: or what is better,

Mark whrt I sav! Bells will ring, and ban- Every vestige of paw prooyced by

if* ajiS53

**L

food which produces one result, prevents or will not facilitate tho other. To bring about oither result, th$ best food is the cheapest, whether it tosts%)are or loss per bushel. During summer, if chickens run at large, and imve access to tho barn, especially if any scaunred grain remains, tliey will require very little, if any. extra grain tp makq them lav but to fatten speedily,of course is necessary before harvest. Afier that time, it they frequent the stu&!{|§ and corn fields, they fare suffidiemUz^ininui Ly lOI uuiti chicken* lay most profusely whilst thfy ago Dr visi« the oat and wheat lields, convinced are dead, you will bo fresh and vigorous me that those graius are the best for that ns ever." Mv habits of living do it, os ever#

1 1

Thrashimene in Italy,,'uud universally the "gnpos." Former- llesides I adopt tho Ivoman regime— a pension on account of his extreme old age, ly I lost a great many young chickens, hntho with cold water and rub dry.— he was then 125 veers old. He died aged and had much trouble from this, what 1 That's exercise. None of your common

T" I II.. 4^, I*

either summer or winter. Tho best

manner of preparation is. to have it chopped about as fine ns for mush, and make a siiif paste, mixing in the sum-

spot, as under a blied or covering, th ui to tdiovcl away the snow. A grave, spot is best. On this? food,prepared and fed in this manner, three times a day, chickens will get falter than upon any

valid from that cause, which,I have since contained in these few lines: and learned, arises from feeding too moist what a practical example of tlvo eflicamaterial. The result ot'my o.xperienco cy of the treatment, does that halo and is, that a mixture of equal parts of wheat robust statesman present. oats will make hens lny most eggs

coniinuc to lay tho entire

I\'cw En

shorter time.

""-S. In tnelr"ft.. »ff^

leu .states wnu are over 100 j,..-,r5 oi' age. locked together in the aituuuh' of rnivr,they had boqunis of flowers, 'and their

twenty

^'ogant dresses which

decorated—rising above

ihe heads of each a beautiful gilded crown, and at their feet gilded orr:a-

a

ovcr ,e,n a richly worked veil

others, wi,b the .op of tho I

a

others, Vnh a ijy upon which the I

tunc, prcccdej the CortV ,,'7j 1

0 0 a

burial service ot tho Cmholi

Perspectus" for to try the landlord of the hotel for sc to bo conducte*d jng liquor in less quantity than a gabon it being contrary to a law of the State.—

1. hdeC:)

wouul 1 ut t: .-cori p-)«e the ar.-l prevent p'-areful tnecl« the gradual withdrawal of all the d' cnv of the frame, in eld age. have been wi-seiv ordnined in ord^r to wean the human mind from the concerns and pleasnro :,f tin vvcrM. and to induce iongingfora

^.•na

Present, Jtratiec Hawkins, suting upon a decayed stump in front of ihe hoicl. with a pea-brush along-.idc of him.— '•Prisoner, what have you to say] Guiliy or not guilty*" "Not guilty." "Prisoner, you know you lie, for 1 have drat.k

thetn disconten- result of an express and wise arrangement! rnyself in your houso at least twenty ., i-^nfiand. \i.00 miles in America »f Providence in constructing thf human times a day and 1 am a pood witttesa ,p, o-iV centurv ovn 't the expedition about to sail o^dy. The gradual loss of hearirig is efTec- as well as judge of liquor, but as thctoj ,|. WasiXnvoy n«w«

ihe best purposes, it being intended! js some doubt in my mind whether Pascase and quietude to tiie dcciine of

a a

belongs 10 any particular

•n anv noi^e or sounds from without A .. ,» ,.

ed upon you. .W. ."jhenlT. t£»te this

a-brush and whip the informer of

tnut

ght r?.o. nch un-

Knichcrh. ck nckcr.

A F.RY At.traRF.E Ki.:t:.t»v.— I fo'lowing valuable re.nedy from Reese's Medical Gazette, should be circulate.}

the world over:

dollar,'was the answer. "Just go," "In any case of burn or scaitJ, however

he^well gvess Fa commence with rxtensivs, all the acute suffering 01 the

"ti:er)i may beat once and permontly

relieved, and that in a moment of time,

ny sprinkling over the injured surface a

-.hick layer of wheat flour, by^ tb« hand, jJc

troui Land's End to Joha-o' injuries, is instantly removed, and tiie rctot. of Bchhcr-. E pc not only .hock of

1

wOyods.

M'M- -4k

^.Ihb.

***,21

TStt «S

JSL

WHOLE NO. 1059.

TCXTF.N?IVR

and, will ... winter. robbery that has occurrod in this city For fattening com is the besl food, for

1

0'"

in

a S

5 pr.d AHlow ing the latter still friend of the young lady's steps

/lI is 1 1

hi

a

-ed in the the solemn hurch.

chanted over

During the summer of 18333

ites 0

Southwestern correspondent) if mistake the year I was present Court at Pascogoula,Mississippi.(a ite resort for Mobilians during Stimm

Stain.

5

Diid aslialf th„ ioo. ys ^.oui.. Jic printing press waV--without their liquor, the Court in its power—now, steam print! clemency, imposes op, you a fine none

"-w

Mr. Butcher was formerly resident of Cambria county, Pennsylvania, near Johnstown, and was 011 his way 10 tho West to seek now home, accompanied by his wife and children.— Tho money wns all ho possessed in tho world, and the shock of tho loss was so .great upon his wifo that it was found necessary to use forco to prevent her from throwing herself into tl«» ri voj",

Yesterday morning tho chambermaid and a colored waiter belonging to tho lioat wtsro arrested and brought befuro Mnvor Taylor, on suspicion of being implicated in the robbery, but wero honorably discharged, there being -no

"T^iTiiTttniti 1'l'ii wnrf evidence that went to show they hnd

yVKo««^r llfta.r.—C in.

Uaz.

brows wero eneircle.l uith wreaths ofl roses. I lie faces of tho Vouri^r nirls linsstA* MAKKKT rent W

Zh! t-oncLalinrr! hitstiniido aftenroon, ihero aro lo |,» -agrnncorit drossojf, was thrown

a I in S

S

»*.

*«,a 3*"'"' 2i3 .-JSr-rM

S tr-

V-%

IV

1 1 0

je11r00s,0

co\erei almost completely with oflhr-'l 'J'^sed in their best, and ofmgs lowers, while their tiny feet, en-

1

cased iiiplmn colored silk 'stockings ,i "'iject of iho display. Young

W a W

a

was borne on

1

»beir eyo in

thai 1 hoy have made a choice, a match-

a a

1

sircet at inter-

j'4

i"""gf ijU-Vt-sTr?

TEili ER.V N i: A Two of theinost robust, rt^TTEwooking old men to V® seen in~*^rashington, are Lewis Cass and Thofltas H. Benton. Both ato and have bebr. remarkably temperato from boyhood.— Gen t2ass lias ever been fl^cold water man. And looks as if ho Would last a score of years yet. Benton appoors as fresh and energetic as ever and an ex* change relates tho following of old Bullion lie said recently in conversation with a gentleman who spoko of his being the

j'dning the would bo

wooer, informing him of iho girl's cirfcr tirnstanres, of her family, dowry, of her housewifery qualities, & -, and obtains from him similar information concerning himself. Should they como to »n undorstading the match maker conbuns her candidate to tho mother, who introduces him to her daughter, invito® him to her house and a wedding is tho most usual result of tho nquaininnro thus commenced. Some Hnglishmen may smile at this fact hut the cynical '•II declare that it is in reality by no peculiar to Russia.

53 1' K'JJTS OF A HALF CENTURY.— nnw\ag" steamboats were unknown, ican w\arc 3.000 afloat on the Amerriot a sin^yb't'ie. In 1 £500 there was there are rylroad in the world—now S'.atev, at.d iial miles in tho United

dirJ ""''"X.i V''™""

a

picayune, but blast the man that wuforrn- ,||

weeks. 1'ilty v^ls as it then

W

a

i.e.vn. Court's adjourned. Landlord, :n TA7iiN .AFTKR DBATH.—It vea had better treat the party. This w. singular, how the fact of a man's the first and last cymplaiia ever made Cfmn seems to give people a truer district for selling liquor.— of his character, whether for good or

but will be much

.„ hence!

t,uiJ

W

},5^tcr

jr

.01 ,\

Sl

the nervous system accompanying torture, but wdil generally (all into

quiet sleep the moment »be atmosphere ^.jjajyiUsfied with me afterwards and temperature is thus excluded from the w, ld preach worse, I dou'^ think he'^tu

.*55

t-

told me,'when theso men

hcalth

i- __

RORBEUY.—Tho heaviest

»v years, was perpetrated Tues-

aiming 011 board the steamer bd-

nor, lying at tho wlmrt, on her way from Pittsburgh to St. Louis. W hilst the passengers wero at supper, about five o'clock, tho state room of [Mr. ll-obt. Butcher was pried open with 0 chissel —tho burglars forcing open the outside door—and §5.321 abstracted from a valice in the room 1I10 valise contained three boxes of similar make, ono containing papers, ono accordeon tho third the money in gold: with which the scoundrels succeeded in safely gening off.

KS 6'n

gardens of St. Pe-

middle class, ranged in

bedecked in cosily jewels. Matri-

»P «»d down the

up and down the lino of icin ns indicate

t-'Hiieally inspecting tht

",f

1

0

rr»

now, not as man\to Now Orleans

tho

most and

on a single pressVj

1 1

evil, than they have ever possessed while he was living arid acting among them. Death is so -uuine a fact, that it excludes fjlsehoods or betrays its emptiri»»s it is a touchstone that proves the g.dd. and dishonors iho baser metal.

the departed, whoever he may

rclurfl n) a WC

ek afier his deceaac.

j,j almost invariably find himself

or a lower point than ho had

,ijerly occupied, on the scale of pub

a

by a dredging botf

pprctiation.— Hawthorne.

Leorc.—A centleman askod a toantr.

rgyumn for the nse of his pulpit for Jj ouirg divine, a relation of his. "I do

sai,, t!l0 cicrcvl„„„,

"i„»,

reHis.e you but if the young man sinuJ(| Zr preach better than rne, my congregation

preach at all,"

"«ii