The Wabash Courier, Volume 10, Number 6, Terre Haute, Vigo County, 16 October 1841 — Page 2

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THE WABASH COURIER

CONARD HARRIS, Publishers.

TERRE-HADTE. SATURDAY OCT. 18. 1841. f'

POSITION OP

PARTIES*

It is qaite amusing to observe tbie? opposition Papers, indulging in the pleasant fancy, that it schism is produced in the Whig ranks and encouraging the delusive hope that a third party is about to come into existence-—to be

formed out of whet they term the Tyler interests, &c. This may be a very pretty idea to send floating into the world. But it won't %uke. There is no such thing. It may be "Vomantic enough, to bo mrc—but it wants the realities of things to support it. We trust there will be very few Whigs found, soft enough, to bite at such a bait, or be deceived aby such suggestions.

Nineteen Whig papers in twenty, express, ilull, decided, and unequivocal disappointment at the course taken by PHfesidcnt Tyler, in Vetoing the Bank and Fiscal bills. And so !fa as we now recollect, we have not observed, ffcven among those pnpers which seem willing ,to apologise for Mr. Tyler,one, that suggests, or recommends such a thing as desertion, or Tsecoding on the part of the President from the

AV hig parly, proper. It would be a glorious aflair, undoubtedly, *Jfor the opposition, to divide the present dominant party—overwhelming as it is, in num*bers—and powerful as it is, in the force of its ^Patriotic principles and love of country.

What else can avail them, equal to producing a division among us—and to do this it is evident, powerful, indirect means will be rewrted to. Direct and palpable attempts, probably will not be their policy—such might adefeat their object. But, because all Whig Jpnpers do not rurl into loud and violent personal abuse of John Tyler, is it therefore to

in this chain of calculation has been broken, rrho death of Gen. Harrison, although it ^changes no principle—yet momentarily may interfere with a proper operation of all the works of the machinery—and delay for a time the promised good. But a little patience and all will be well. A slight defeat will only nrouso latent energies, and unite more firmly nlljjood Whigs in tho samo good causft,,

JUR. ADAMS.

On our first page will he found spccch of this gentleman, on a certain resolution offered in the Mouse of Representatives, in relation to the McXiOod case. Whatever others may think, we have nt all times considered this question of tho Caroline and McLcod, as one involving nico principles of international law. As to the course of conduct on the part of certain persons calling themselves American citizons, and which in the first place gave rise to these difficulties, we never had even the shadow of doubt. To those who could doubt, or who might be anxious to seek some pretext for the Frontier Patriots, we would recomJmend the reading of Mr. Adams' speech^ This speech has been published very extensively, and has been the means of bringing people to reason on a matter, where heretofore, it has been thought popular to indulge in too much feeling. Mr. Adams is somewhat excursive in the course of his remarks— but none the loss interesting on that acccunt. Mis mind is full, on the subjoct about which he speaks, as well as matters, more or less associated or connected therewith. Me pictures tho horrors of war, should war ensue— porticulnrly under the circumstance of location, preparation, &c. On that wry border, where the resolution tends to provoke hostile invasion, the British are armed and fully prepared, while we are in a manner defenceless. But he does not put the issue on the ground of preparation, or want of preparation, but on tho merits of the question itself. Ho says we arc wrong in the matter of the Caroline—and that a third Power, if submitted to Arbitration, would decide-against us. That the Caroline was in state of \var against Groat Britain that she was there for the purposes of war, and the worst kind of war that she was there for the purposes of hostilities against the Canadian Government, and aiding insurrection, «fec.

Tho British Government has avowed tho attack on the Caroline, as authorized by the Government, and therefore demands the person of Alexander McLeoJ, as beiojj innocent of any private or public oftenco indivi4uaHy{ and not amenable personally to any power, for acts of his own on that occasion. Great Britain of course has nothing to do whh the question of jurisdiction between the General (government of tho United States, and the State of New York.

Mr. Adams also deals out, rather amusingK\ and wo think very justly, some criticisms, on the high toned style of members from New York, in spoaking of the rights of the Empire State, Ho thinks the State of Delaware as much an Empire State as any other, and ««w* t®

does not understand the propriety of Empire rights, of one State more than another, under the Constitution and Laws of the U. States.

Neither is be prepared to consider the conduct of our Minister at the Court of St, James, in sending a message to our squadron in the Mediteranean, to fly home, &c. as calculated to do much honor to our country, or the individual representing as abroad. Altogether) the speech of Mr. Adams is not only amu#» iag, anil instructive, but very much to the purpose on several important subjects.

INDIANA UNIVERSITY.

Frosti the CatiOogueof officers nodi Mudoots of this IwtjtutkM, latoly sent us, we observe there ire at pr«srat «ighty-one Students in •Uhe dopartmnaU—-and also, we me

Ha* fttrn aevsf*! f»*l within a feu d»\*.

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RACES.

As our paper goes to press the races arc ia fall blast. The two mile beats came off on Thursday at noon. Four horses entered—Sleeper, Iviahoe, Lady Harrison. Tratpbf Filly. The first heat won by Iviahoe—

Charles O. Curtis, of Paris.^ Edmund Allen,of A ugusto. *v John Mott, of Sangerfield.

"he inferred, that they are satisfied with his In another column will befoupdsomeextracts Course, or justify ail his measures. This of foreign intelligence. The British Ports would be nonsense, and not agreeable to the have been opened for the admission of Foreign common course of human transactions, in the wheat and flour at the lowest rates of duty, affairs of every day life. Parliament assembled on the 6th Sept. but

We observe from eastern papers generally, little business transacted. Her Mnjesty and •that the tone of feeling is softening down,that I Prince Albert were at Windsor Castle on the disnppo:ntment, which wrought severely, at 18th, but intended to leave for London in a first, has given plnce to temperance—not be- few days. The Corn crop supposed to be 'cause any one acquiesces in the slightest de- about one sixth, or seventh short of the usual greo in the course taken by the President— average. hut because great meastiresare yet to he car-} Much excitement prevails in Paris in conried out, which will require all the energies sequence of an attempt to assassinate the nnd prudence of true patriotism to effect. King's son, Duke d'Aumale, who had just arThe^Whigs promised a change in the condi- rived in Paris, and while proceeding at the ftion of the country. They had every reason head of his regiment, was fired at by an indigo believe that a change for the better would vidual of the name of Tnppard—fortunately 'be the result of change of measures. We the shot did not take effect, and Tappard w.$s believe theue calculations were made in tho immediately arrested. best ^spirit, and founded on premises from OHTCT

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whicA such a result would inevitably follow— The Election was to take place in this but one great and important connecting link State on Tuesday last. The point on which

1 1

Second

and third by Sleeper, we were present and can truly •ay the running of these four animals was beautiful. The thr^e mite Racetfr&y (Fridaift over tra! Course win be one of unjsual interest. entered (five ill number) ar&W high repute, consisting ol the fqllasring:—-Trumpator, Pictou, EmanejipSt, SWarrow, *M$ Bosan Tyler. Thoa^. who love ajfood race will not be disappointed. .The contest commences at 12 M.

ALEXANDER McLEOD.

McLeod's trial has at length commenced. It was brought on at Utica, on Alonday, the 4th October inst. A considerable portion of the fir^ day was consumed in empannejing and swearing a Jury. After the Jury were sworn, Wm. G. Hall, Attorney General, opened the case on the part of the State—considerable excitement prevailed—but strict prder and decorum were maintained. Several reporters, for the benefit of distant newspapers, were in attendance. The first witness was on the stand about four hours, and examined at great lerigth, The Jury, as sworn and empanneled to try the case, are as follows:

Elisha Brush, of Rome. Ira Byington, ol CamdenWm. Carpenter, of Kirkland. Isaiah Thurber, of Utica. .i Peter Sleight, of Westmoreland. -iv'* Asher A1 len, of A ugusta. ^a'tSeymour Carrier, of Steuben.^ Eseck Allen, of Floyd. Volney Elliot, of Kirkland.

FOREIGN NEWS.

The steamer Acadia arrived at Boston on the 5th with English advices to the 19th ult.

questions were mainly to turn, was Bank or

no Bank. It appears thnt the Charters of most, if not all the Ohio banks, are to expire in a short time, and hence the necessity of action on the subject at this Session of the Legislature. The Whigs are in favor of a new systom of State Banks, with Branches, somewhat after the model of the system in Indiana. The opposition,or Locos are divided, between a t-ilk, about a little of every thing, and a talk, abo it a little of nothing at ul1.

COL. GROGAN.

A stirring report has been going the rounds of the newspapers—in which it was said a body of soldiers from Canada, recently crossed the Am rican lines into Vermont, and seized, and carried off a Col. Grognn, whom they took directly to Montreal. It is now, however, alleged, that the party concerned in the arrest of Grogan, was made tip of volunteers, and not of regular soldiers, and that no commissioned .fficer was present, or in any way, accessory to the abduction. ,„«* ,tttl

MR. BELL'S STATEMENT

Will be und in our columns this week— it is confirmatory of Messrs Ewing and Badger in all essential particulars,

?i*

He has promised to present a plan for a fiscal"acmt, at the refWnr session, which botn he and Mr. Webster believe wilt be attentate to the wants of the Treasury and of the people in regard to the currency. We betievs that nothing bat aoank of some sort will answer the purposes ot such aa agent and that this opinion is gaining ground daily in every section of the couatry. But *"e have now no alternative bat to wait patiently for the president'sprejttt And as we lave heretofore remarked, after giving it "fat! consideration,"* if we think ft will answer, we abaH be bound to give It our support and not otherwise.

Ttre

WEST?,

HVs

IF? PRINCE DE JOINVILLK. A son of Louis Philippe, King of the French, arrived in New York some timo since, where he was received with the civilities due his character and rank. He is now on his way South or West, and, it is said, conten.plntes a tour through the Western States. a :., t-Vl lii Mi"

From the Raleigh Star.

While we differ in opinion from the President in reenrd to the course lie has thought it his duty to pursue relative to the two Bank bills which were passed by Congress and presented lo his consideration, and feel disappointed and mortified that the hopes of the country navo thus been defeated or postponed for a season while we also disapprove his conduct towards the members of hie cabinet, believing it was his duty, after he had led them into an error in relation to his intentions respecting the second bill, to have given them a frank explanation or apology for ha~"^ into difficulty and while we duty, as an American freeman, freely of these great mistakes of the President'—we feel equally bound to do this in the Spirit of moderation and courtly, in a manner calculated more to win and conciliate thnn to alienate and offend and at the same time to yield to him the ftill exjpression of our hearty satisfaction at the readincss with which he has so-operated with the Whig party, tn she adoption of all the othot great mramres which passed at the extra session and, moreover, in the language of the patriotic address of the Whig members of Congress, we believe that he should not only be treated with perfect respect by «H,W but that "it Wilt bo the dutv of the Whigs, in and out of Cortgmw, to give to his official aetsand measures full consideration, approving them and co-operating in their support where they can and differing from and opposing aay of them only from a high sense of p*ilic duty."

TStGuMttoes WEST!!—Most heartily suggestion of oar Whig fheads

,b.e

at Colum^o* as t« the call off a Whig Convention. Let us have it! Let as begin in this way, to know each other better to know, too, our strength, sod what is better still, how to «se it!

It is clear there is a tendency ia the coontry. and it is growing fearfaHyto centralise power at Washington and at the East. The tribute we now pay to New York would create a revolution in GrwM Britain, ana the bold action of political aspirants at oar Nation*! Capitol, seeking evidently to role the country asthey will, is enough to ruin any people We can destroy this tendency. Tlhs West, if be united, can equalise exchanges, and annihilate these hacka who tins seek to make it the tool of their amb«t»oi».

We despise all mere sectioml appeals, and wojaln limit on

never limit our view to we*k«nl interest* merely. Bat borne demands tm first attrtitino. T1»at must he pw vidodI fee. and protected, and his because it isaot prsded or protected .that we nowstnmglv aqpe Wentern men to meet and hoKl etMinsel about Western ar-

We have the power to guarantee tn

... greater

of Vipv b,. iii--T ...

«elect«Kl member of the Board of Trnstrca ia« the plaoe of E. II. Huotinfftou. rmsnu AMTITI Bustsa.~Atnenr the r-

abetter opportunity to make the eflbrt. Ws waruwjr Qia Jhyadfiioss

1 Caledonia, which amved at B«sfnn nn Satssdss from

THE WABASH Lmrpnni. was Mite. Tkassss E»w*er, sister of roarKhe wiH da seem omarxwi with hsr «sl«r.-i». f.

LETTER FROM HON. JOHN BEIL.

To tie Editor* of the National Intelligencer. WASHINGTON, Sept. 90.1841. GEirTLEMfN: Doubis have been attempted to bejpart upon the correctnesa ol Mr. Ewingls statement ID relation to the part taken by the

President

of thesehigh fuoc(k»narirs is a diretAapposH ion to what thfe otb&had, by hitexpren dtrecnon and auihontv, affirmed aa to h!s intentions and purposes. There can, I humbly submit, be no serious question in such a «se upon the point of personal propriety, when the injured party seeks to vindicate his honor bv disclosing the truth The obligations arising out of confidential relations, in private or public affairs, are founded in mutual trust- He that disregards his own confidential pledges and engagements cannot allege tli«- oblieatfon of confidence, ia the same transaction, against the natural right of aelf-defrnce belonging to the injured parly. For any thing that ean ever be knowa to the country. it may have been the object of the original pledge or engagement to sacrifice those who trusted and were misled by it. For these reasons, I do not hesitate to furnish, for publication the accompanying statement, which contains all the facts and circumstances within my knowledge, that occur to me as being material, connected with tne subjoct of difference. I do this as an act of justice not only to Mr. Ewing, who requested it, but to myself and the Public.

breaking up of the Whig Administration. ".-•*1 am respectfully, your obedient servant, JOHN BELL.

Messrs. GAL*. & SEATOJ^^—

/STATEMENT.

veto

OHIO. •set*

Message was sent in. I found him reading the Message to the Secretary of the Treasury. He did me the honor to rend the material passages to me Upon reading that part of it which treats of the superior importance and value ol the business done by the late

1 could hastily collect from the heads of the principal disbursing bureaus of th-j Department I handed to him on the evening of the same day, knowtr.g that time was of the utmost importance in the state in which the question then was. He received the siatemenis I gave him wiih manifest indifference, and alarmed me by remarking that he began to doubt whether he would give his assent (as I undersiood him) to any hank.

The next day (Wednesday, 18th August) was the stated time for the weekly meeting of the Cabinet with the President Mr. Webster, Mr. Ewing, and myself, went at ten o'clock in that the President was Sergeant, and, I think, Mr. Dawson. ofGeorgia. We waited until they retired, and the President made his

The President then gave the outline of such a bank or fiscal institution as be thought be could sanction. It was to be in the District of Columbia, to have the pri-

vilege of ieeainc its own notes, receive moneys on deposit*, and to deal in bills of exchange between the Statesand between the United St a tee and foreign States. But he wished to have the opinion of bis Cabinet span it- His own oonsietencjr ana rapnuitioo most be looked to. He considered bis Cabinet his friends, who mast stand by and defend whatever be did on the eabject. He appealed psrticeiarly to Mr. Webatar for his opinion upon the point of cuneiency, and whether then was not a clear distinction between thsold Bank of the United States—afcraftqf iscennt anddeposiie—and tbe one he now thoocht ot proposing and whether tbeeoostitauooa* qncetion was not diffiweat. He reminded as that, in all his former speeehes Mid reports, he tad taken tbegroend that Coogrew had noaonstitntional power to charter a bank which bad the pow«T of local diacounts Mr Wcbetar pointed oat the distinction between the taw plans in 4 ssaaner wfei-h appeared to be satisfactory to him. Tbe snhstanee of what he snid was. as I anderatood him,as follows: He bad a decided preference far a bank upon tbe plan then proposed over either ol those whim had been previonaly spoken of lie reminded tbe President that be had expresssd his pteference1 for a hank which abonld be restricted ia ite dealings in bills of exchange, when nesrtatn gentlemen from the aty of New York were preeent several weeks Wtos fie then thoagbt, sa be did now. that a would answer all nsefal purposes. One groand of tins parfsrtt had great might with him, that tbe plan did not contemplate the cnaasnt of the States as. tn any way ar at any tins, neceasury l» Hs existence

wan. and did not

in tlw

i^tHerance

jnge'ting up

the Fiscal Corporation Bill.4Wj§»guing_ tin there was an impropriety in making it which-eught Hfc^depnve tt ofj^M't^'here^fljis circumstance^ in ih»s«#se disMngtuAin^ fromW^ttttrs that I recollect of the kmd. .. alt growS oat of* instier of official busnr« transacted between high public functionaries, And .s crfpi.b'ic and to have .rnwedmie refeirmje ta genetai Wi*ern. Tlie publi£ and open cotapuet of woe

These

eo2Tern

I avail myself of this occssion to say that I have, at no time, regarded a difference of opinion between the President and myself in relation to a Bank, however important the subject, as sufficient ot itself to justify a resignation of the office which 1 lately held in the Executive Administration of the Government, Nor #as it hecau&e the President thought proper to trifle with or mislead his Cabinet as there is but too much reason to believe he intended to do, in the affair of the last F:seat bank bill, (hat I resigned my place. There were other and some of them pre-existingcauses. for such a course, which many will regard as sufficient of themselves and which coufd not have been overlooked. But it was possible to explain or remove them, and therefore they were not promptly acted upon. The last act of the President, however, was conclusive of the truecharac- and probably would,-be made against him lor party efterofall the other occurrencies or circumstances which feet, if he sanctioned the hill then proposed by him, inhad previously awakened curiosity or excited distrust. asmuch aa dealing in or buying bills ol exchange would

I shall at my leisure state the reasons more at. large be discounting, and to that extent make it a bank of which impelled me to the course I have thought proper discount. to adopt, and at the same time furnish a narrative of all When all the material points appeared to be disposed the causes, so far as they fell under my observation, of, and the members of the Cabinet present had expresswhich have resulted in the separation of Mr. TVLKB ed their decided approbation of the plan the Prrsident from the party which brought him into power, and the suggested, he said that, after all, he would not sanction

I called to see the President on official business on the morning of (Monday, 16th August) before the first

Bank of the United States in furnishing exchanges between the different States and sections of the Union, I was so strongly impressed with the idea that he meant to intimate tnat he would have no objection to a bank which should be restricted to dealing in exchanges, that Cabinet. He replied that there was a great deal in the I interrupted him in the reading, and asked if I was to name, and he did understand, by what he had just read, that he was pre- the bill. pared to give his assent to a bank in the District of Columbia, with offices or agencies in the States having the privilege, without their absent, to deal in exchanges between them, and in foreign bills. He promptly replied that he thought experience had shown the necessity of such a power in the Government. I could not restrain the immediate expression of my gratification upon hearing this avowal. I said to the President at once, that what I had feared would lead to fatal dis eensions among our friends, I now regarded as rather fortunate than otherwise that his veto ol the bill then before him would lead to the adoption of a much better one. I also congratulated him upon the happy circum* stances of the delay which had taken place in sending in his Veto Message. The heat and violence which might have been expected if the Veto had been sent in immediately upon the passage of the bill, would now

be avoided.' lime had been given for cool reflection, and as the Message did not exclude the idea of bank offices or agencies in-the States having the privilege, in some form, no unpleasant consequences would be without their assent, of dealing in bills of exchange «.4 i«* I a. I 1 am awh and mnnn iva van a in likely to follow. He expressed bin great surprise that there should be so much excitement upon the subject said that he had had his mind made up on the bill before him from the first, but had delayed his Message that there should be time for the excitement to wear off that nothing could be more easy than to.pass a bill, which would answer all necessary purposes that it could be done in three days. The next day, having occasion to see the President again, he requested me to furnish him with such information as the War Department afforded of the embarrassments attending the transfer and disbursment of thfc public revenue to distant points on the frontier, in Florida, &c. He at iho same time requested me to draw up a brief statement

of my views upon the subject, showing the practical agreed upon would receive his sanction but it should advantages and necessity ol such a fiscal institution as

the morning, and were informed engaged with Messrs. Berrien. Mr. Dawson. ofGeorgia. We ed. and the President made his

appearance about three quarters of an hour afterwards. Mr. Bhdger came in soon after the President joined us. Messrs. Crittenden und Granger did not attend. The conlerence which ensued was along one—lasting two hours at least, according to my recollection. I cannot pretend to detail all that was said, neither can I undertake lo give the language employed by the President upon every point, nor of the members of the Cabinet, lean only state the substance of what was said upon those points which most attracted my attention.

The President commenced by slating that he had been waited upon that morning by a committee of Members of Congress, who desired to know his views upon the subject of a bank—such a one as jie could sanction. He had givea them no satisfaction upon that subject, but had informed them that he would firs

irst con-

poned until the next session but itit was necessary to act now, he thought a plan might be devised which.

sumect, nut uaa Uion of the Whig party? Are the Whigs msde of such suhw.ih his flexible material as to thus oi.se1Uiously yield to views°should be oommumcated. He asked the opinion of his Cabinet upon the correctness of the ground he had taken remarking at the same time, that the habit of expressing his views to Members of Congress upon snhjecisofso much interest, subjected him togreat embarrassment and much misrepresentation. Thai question being disposed of, the Pmiident adverted briefly, hut without much oonnexioa, to the relation in winch he stood to the Bank question, and his disposition to go as far as he could to comply with the wishes of his friends. [n

his Cabinet, and how necessary it was that he should »s impossible. The treachery of no one man, how have their support. Would they stand by himf Ke much preferred that the whole subject itit

supnoi trren that the whole subject should be post

wUhih^^ «o abandon the Whig cause, sacrifice the principles wondered why the Senate continued to postpone acting which brought biro into power, and unite ms destinies upon his Veto .Message, which was yet to be disposed of.

Heiboagbttbepianpropaaedattheeota

laencernentof UMsession. graeraUy known as Mr. Ewtnf% Nil. as incongransi sad shjeetiawaMe as this gionad. He general osarseaf thinktt^on sneh anbjects ied htoitnprefer that, whatever power tJasGoearameat assarted, or area anthnriaad toasaert,aiMnldhe rxert^sedLjndcpcntfcnriy of S^pts twth«mt*._i«d,.?f

the States. He thought there could be

no doubt of the constitutional power*) charter such a bank as was then proposed, according to the President's

own mode of thinking upon that subject, if he nuderstnod them. Ceruinlv there was a clear distinction between such a bank and the late Bank of the United States The one now propose.! was to be limited in its iTfef operation* tosuch objects as were clearly within some dplrnc oft hp general provisto %ol the Comtitut^. orsnch ^hfa weri waneceaaty itt pri*iiege of issuing ill own exch:

o«l sllgippettl

or coifnetion With

of the Oafted Stateslavin this the privilege^enjoyed

tween the different streets or

The President snid he was then undersiood. He requested Mr. Webster particularly to communicate with the gentlemen who had waited upon him that morning, and to let them know the conclusions to which he had come. He also requested Mr. Ewing to aid in getting the subject properly before Congress. Ho requested that they would lake care nol to commit him by what they said to members of Congress to any intention to dictate to congress, They might express their confidence and belief that such a hill as had just been

wjh

Hesuppcned it might be to bold it as a rod over his bead sed losbhor—we say

and had some doubts whether it was proper that ha such base ireacbery, (which. by the bye, we do no nor should consider farther open the subject until the Senate bed decided what they would do with the bill then before them. Sotnc one present snored him that the postponement of ihe question pending in the Senate was intended to give tune for reflection, and to prevent aa intemperate debate.

power pivffl in the Cotjsiitution over Jnmiwfce iwMti tneSfartes, over,tt» el*rency.'*ad the necrssa operattona of the GuivtrBinent in the collection, ejfe-lteppiHg. and disbursement of the public revenue. from various conntr? papers respecting the state of the

the great,

for wnicb the bank wascharteted nweould it beclaimed as an incident to any of the powers given to Congress by the Constitution. That privilege, he apprehended, was conferred upon the late bank from the belief that without it the stock of the bank could not le made profitable and it was therefore considered as a necessary incident lo an institution which,was itself but the offspring of an incidental power. Experience, he thought, han shown clearly that such a privilege was no longer important or necessary. By confining tne

pri-rilq*.r.h. prop«»d bill, of

would not lie against it. P'S,/* against The President expressed his regret that he .had not used the words "batik of ditconnl and deposite" in his late Message, so that thedistinction henowt^k might be clearly inferred from that message, and he could not then be charged with inconsistency. Mr. Badger snid he thought nothing would have been gained by the use of the terms "bank of discount and deposite"in his message for, as to the charge of inconsistent^, it migh:.

a bank in ihcform just agreed upon, if he supposed that it would be made the groundwork or basis of a bank with all the powers of*.he late Bank of the United States. He never would give his sanction to the power of local discount. He feared that, at the next or succeeding session of Congress, the Whigs would be br nging forward amendments engrafting this power upon any charter he might now approve and he appealed to his Cabinet to know if they would stand by him, and use their influence in preventing, any such movements while his Administration lasted Mr. Webster and others gave l-jm all proper assurances on this point.

The President thought a capital of fifteen millions of dollars would be sufficient. A name, he said, was important. What should it bet Fiscal Institute would do. It was objected to, and the name of Fiscal Bank preferred by a member of the lied that there was a great deal in the not wish the word bank to appear in

The President then inquired if he was understood. He said there must bo no misunderstanding of what he proposed to de. Addressing himself to Mr. Ewing he asked him if lie thought he understood his views fully. Mr. Ewing undertook to recapitulate. He understood the President to have no objection to a bank in the District of Columbia, with the offices of discount and de* posite in the States, with their assent. The President interrupted him abruptly, by saying he did not understand him at all: he was not willing to sanction any such bank. I undersiood his objection to be lo the power ol local discount. I supposed Mr. Ewing intended to say that he undersiood. the president had no constitutional objections to such a bank. Mr. Ewing, however, without explaining, went on to Bay, that he now understood the President to have no objection to a bank in the District of Columbia, with the power to issue its own notes, receive moneys on deposits, with

drawn in one State or Territory and made payable in another State or Territory of the Union, and in bills between the United States and foreign States or Nations.

were all subjects of national, and .ocat or State ^iher. There bed been a good deal of rain, with

... ,t n.„u changeable weather, and the gatheriog of the harvest The difunciioa between ihts plan and the late Bank

r-— v-'n

be as a mailer of inference from his Veto Message and his general views. He thought he might request thai the measure might be put into the hands of some friend of his own upon whom he could rely. Mr. Sergeant wa6 named and he expressed himself satisfied that he should have charge of it. He also expressed a wish to see ihe bill before it was presented to the House, if it could be so managed. 1 then said addressing myself to Messrs Webster and Ewing, that no tim« was to be lost in communicating witTi the gentlemen of Congress that there was danger that Mr. Swing's bill would be thken up and reported to the House immediately after the bill sent back to the Senate with the President's objections was disposed of.

As the members of the Cabinet rose to depart, fir just before the President requested Meesrs. Webster and Ewing, as they had turned their atiention more particularly to the subject, to furnish him with written arguments upon the points they had been discussing. He wanted them lo fortify his own oginion and to lay up for future reference.

WASHINGTON, Sept. 20.1841.

event, deplorable and discouraging as we admit it would be to every true Whig, would effect a dissolo-

principles for which they have been so long contends ing—so unceremoniously abandon those salutary measures ol substantial reform for which they have labored se arduously and so sincerely, and which ihey fondly and confidently expected would be carried out in lbs Administration of "Tippecannoe and TYJ.ER toov" Are they made of such servile stuff as to follow any man, even though that man be their own John Tyler, ins course so unnatural and so revolting as the emim! No—no! Perish ihe thought!

He spoke of the relation that existed between him and brace of Locofocoism.

course so unnatu

ever beloved, or however exalted, can break ap a party, cemented,as is the Whig party, by the indissoluble bond of principle. Were it passible for President Tyler to so far forget himself, 'nis friends and his country.

Frcm th* Baltimore American.

ftssir

TOT DnraiBUTHMi LAW.—The pre-emption feature in the law is admirably adapted to sccure important benefits to the poor man. Any one may obtain pre*

Tbere nothing elae on earth as tasteful to your res* patent Democrat ss aa Executive veto aothing so

«nA

JOHN BELL.

From the Mobile Advertiser.

Suppose the worst reports in relation to the probable course of Mr. Tyler should prove true—suppose be should abandon hie friends, betray his party, and go ig and baggage" to the Lwofocos— does the shrewd Editor over the way imagine that even that

-fee

ihe party whose principles be has always Pf0™"!

1 e.reL

'e*4uefi.t ,CT'

will nol, for one moment believe, although it is confidently predicted by many of our friends,) how many ot the Whig party could he catry with bim1 Look at tbe Wbig press throughout tne Union, aad point as to one, aycoae. except the mercenary Madieontan, which gives the least indication of taking such a course. Never wss there greater firmness of purpose, or mors unity of sentiment, than is now exhibited ia the entire Whig press of the Union Even on the late veto, with the exception above named, there is nol a Wbig at Conservative press in the Union, that we have seen, which pretends to justify or defend it. There is. to he sore, great difference in the nature and extent of that oppontkm, bnt all, alt regret, and condema tbe act. ,'

agreeable to the stomachs of your oear fever of tha ^9smtt9 dear peoMe aa tha snhatitutkm of the wtft of one maa

far tlwiil*of tbe chosen representatives of the oatioc#

A Hiring &hfa is tbe be« dmmty a holy life is tbe fwst pfcilosophy a tender eorsacieoce tbe best lew-. haa« •sty the bast padcr, vexQa%nee tbeftej! pftrsc.

FOREIGN NEWS.»

ARRIV A I, OF THE ACADIA*

TEN DAYS LATKR FROM ENGLAND. From the Philadelphia Gnsette, Oct. 6. steamer Acadia "aaiydfait Bostonjga Tneway oon, and brings 100 passengers.

She

arritwa

hfax on Saturday night, and left forJBoston |fT 10 j1chck onJ$unpy«ornii|. "N.

E4,DSTtfFF8-OPENlNG% BDRTS. sjj

retarded

Thealtempted

by the old bank, of dealing in local paper, or discount-i ^mpletely engross* attention in. Pans. All parties ing notrt having no arcnlatmivastt might be. hut be-

an2

1°f

•amectfy. had no connexion *rfjth tne trale ar commerce between tlie Slates and remote seciions «t-pi if trf Loweff, ffcSSMiger Union, aor with tfte transfef»tho pub!«?l»riney wa^ benrer^ despatches from the Ai one point to another and it had, therefore, no neces-

THE

Cotton has slijrhily advanced—The moat-important ns tMApeuii)B~or tKefMMa£u^behdi4»i^on of

sign gra'MF-thisxannoriatf The London Chronicle of (he 13th contains extracts

assasination of the Duke d'Aumale

iousto dirclaim connexpn with the osnsin.

,nd vie with each other in expfeSwas ot

Mi lhc 0

with the. aesasin, hOrror St the

Tn fho

American

fSt. James

Her Mn]esiv"ana Prince Albert.Wfc'ftt' Windsor Castle oh the 18th ult., but they intended to leave lor London in a lew days.

The news from France of an attempt to assasinate #rw of the roval family, and the parliamentary and commercial iwtefligene from England, are the principal topicsofinterest brought bv the Acadia: I1 Th'd aBvices respecting the harvest In England are not so ttntsvorable as was anticipated, the corn for the most part being well housed and fir* from danger there will, rt is said, be a deficiency of abour one sixth or

The official Loft'dnh Gazette gives appointments in the new Ministerial list, but they arc pot of much importance. .'

PARMAMfe.rr, Sept. fr—The hohw ofLords re-assem-bled this day, when the change of Seats customary upon the advent Of anew administHttion to office look Macel Sept 8 ThefcitsrineW of tho day having been -dfepoStd 4f. Ihe Hotwe adjourned to Sept. 20. The

House of Commons reassembled Sept. 6th, bin the business is noi'orparticular interest. Tlfe House adjourned Sept.'8th till the 16th, when it again assembled, and Sir Robert Peel made a short speech, in which he slated what lie had to propose with respect to the course of business during the snrrintf. He intended to adopt, without exception and without alteration, the estimates submitted by the Ministers. With respect to expiring laws, it would be necessary to make provision for their continuance he proposed to continue the existing poor-law, with its present establishment to the 31st of next July.

Vauxhall Gardens were sold by auction nt G.rraway's Coffee house. On tlm 9ih ult., for JP20,200, to a Mr. Fowler. The Princess' Theatre, in Oxford street, built by Mr. Hamlet, the'jeweler, was sold on the same day by order of his assignees, for £16,400. Covent Garden Theatre was opened by Madame Vestries on the 6th ult.

The old Banking liuuse of Hobhouse 3c.Co., of Bath, have slopped payment The Kelso, anew ship of 900 tons, was destroyed by fire,.wMh mosfeaf J*er cargo, an theSMh ulfe, in the West Iftdfft' tfo£ks. A'fire broker out in a building in Picpdilly, otfftupied by a Mr. Salmon on the 12th, and entirely destroyed it. A fireman was killed at the fcnme troie by the falling timbers, and unoiticr was serioualy injured. is#®

Thomas Dibden died in london on ihe.l6:h nit. Daniel O'Connell continues to attend the Repeal meetings in Ireland, iuid is very violent.f«gailist ihe new Cabinet*.He hbaStl ol" the aid be r&civi from America ami says that a large remittance from Nt tv York was expected soon.

LONDON CITY,'SEPT. 8, 12 o'clock. Tho private acoounts from America are. ns we anticipated, rather against so brisk a fat! trade ns there would have been, had not the Bank Bill been vetoed by President Tyler and perhaps the revival of petty jealousies on the frontier mav also have hnd lis eflS-er.

LIVERPOOL.Sept. 15.—Cotton Market.—The market has been rather brisker than, yesterday, hut still sufficiently dull, ihe sated a^ourttlrtg |p|4000bng» at tlje Current rales of vestenlnv.

LONDON MARKETS.

Cons EXCHANGE, SEPT. 14^-Our market was very moderately Mipplied with english wheal this morning and though tlit weafti^r ^*s rcwarkalily fine the trade was firm. The sho\V of samples consisted altnust entirely of this year's prodoce, and we are sorry to say that no improvement \tfrta apparent in the quality, most of the-'new \vheat being damp and of light weight. llie few parcels of old, and the best description of new, meta tolerably free, sale at fully hist Monday|s rates, hut secondary description hung somewhat jieavlly on hand. For foreign Wheat the inquiry wasnclive, having in addition to a fair demand from-our own millers several purchasers from the country, the transactions were consequently on rather an extensive scale, and former prices were well sustained

The viilire of F'our had a downward tendency, though the nominal top price of town remained unchanged.

BBtTitH.—Wheat, Essex, Kent, nnd Suffolk red old 668 to 738 red naw 5Gs io 61B, while old 68s to 76s, while new —s to 68s, Norfolk and Lincoln red 56s to 68s. white 60s to 76s-

BANK OF ENOI.ANT»—Sept. 15.—A half yearly general court of the proprietor#: of bank slock was held this morning ot the Bank of, England, for the purpose ol declaring a dividend for the last hall ^ear. and upon other mailers. 1,'he Governor, Sir Win. Pelly, took the chair The Governor stated tlini this was a Iwlf yearly general court, held pursuant to the charter, and that the courts of directors having considered the state of the bank's nccounis,*lintl' reSofvefl io declare a divi-. dend of 34 per cent-otii of fnteresis add profits for ^l»p half year ending the 10th'of October neti. The directors wish to state that thedividend wai declared whol* Iv out of profits, and ih*t afier mskiftg provis'Oi for, ft tnere would remain -C7.72.' lobe added to the rest.'

SrAi* AKD POKTCBAI..—,Snairi and Portugal are on the worst terms. ifisil'war between them is inevitable. The Regent of Spain is well disposal for a niplurfc with" Done MarifiJ

ITALY A loiter ffor* Florence says, that on the4th ol September a hostile ifteettng took place between Dr. Crook, attached to the Court of the Grand Duke of Tu9cany,andMr Plowdeh aoanlcerht Florence. They fired at four paces distant, and Dr. Crook was shot dead. Mr. PfoiitlcH tISb sitfefcd in hisiltght towards Modena. ^7 .1

GHEFCE—The new Greek ministry al tfn etid. Mavrocordato, worn o^t by the obstacles thrown in his way by KingOthn. has definitely resigned, snid anotliea cabinet hnd been formed- The nffiiirs of Greece were dailv becol#it»Jf sw*^dbtaTwfe!*led. Sand an insurrection against tfie Bavfloaasrulp wss sftiitipated.

HOLLAND AS» BUXHS*.-R^|»STS»N».R-»THE rrpdrf on the budget met with such rigorous opposition that it is thought the legislature may not even be satisfied with r.-jeciing several as its most obnoKioas chapters. The introduction of a more rigid economy, and a more simple administration, has bean insisted on.

The British Queen steamer arrived at Antwerp Sep. 9. AarrniA—The Vienna «oirespwuleil«f tbeliondon Morning

Poet sates

that the notes

Eaukshis

nich had procured jhe ing of Europe. The is to take place in Odt Landwehr will be disnjissed- 1

BriaoS JVfett*r-

in,r~mMO%m&xr is to take place in Odtober,^ wheft. rtiS sSitf^ the enti

PstTSrtA— lt issftted that the difference*. Prussia and the Holy See had been adjuttra

between

by means conferin lesii-

monrof his satisfaction. POLAWO —Advices froth the frontiers of rblsnd contradict the reports rtfehaffges irt thrWstitutioPs of thst coontry. The Emperor, it is thought will not visit Warsaw this year^T^i^iwiafcWpgy »a Poland had been reduced to iH^M

TpsiEvi—Accounts from Constirttinisple «f tbe of August, state that the tribote id?be paid by the Syrian Moi/ntaineers had Wirt fixed at JCI6,93Q. Ssid Bev was still in the*Tttrk%H esptfatf* 'T"

Lord Ponsonby was ib^tu lo lea^e Con4fknfttiop*S for'-Eaglsad. The (:ansdmn IrmurpHrttrttf was dntnpletelyaft# end, artd Musrapha Pacha had returned t«C%Bom.

EoTfT. ..The Pacha, who was J*1'*** with the presetif oraffttrt, MfWWH hipw self in rending the Turkish tmniVtion* of the corr»s# pondence relative to the aflaf»*"of the But. #Wch be had received from Lond§.c»used one of his be flojteerf td^ifh W t^Very hall when ha ilgatedihe hatti-scberifrofGalhat^.^i^f

officers to had promulgat

eroption ririii toons hundred sod sixty acres of public a ftr.r his submission. land by settling on it and when the land is bronjht STRI* —Things are represented to be IP a vrry had into market by theGovermcnr the settler may abtaia s'sfe in Syria. The mount&iseers areqajtd ^nrufy, absolute possession by paying for it at the lowest Go- and bad bejrpn to light amonjR tbenw-vcii. vcrnroent price of one dollar and a quarter pcf acre This LIVESPOOL Cormy There has arrsi^ement while it givesgr«t advanwges tosetilers ajptinjibik pfeski t*** fifr 4mmp4 W# Of1**" from by securing, io land, and at tha at tbe same

u». hitf.-

erto have been wont to disturb and oonfnse tbe sales of pablic lands. Tbe new law has reduced every thing to aa easy system which is highly advantageous to tbe man of moderate means—a system perusanent and re* galar, the operations of whxh are so simple thai no one need be under doobt, mistake, or a^rebeMi«i, respecting them.

amount to 22.580 bales including 500 American on apecalatiec. and 1250 American and 500 Sural for ex-

P°V^rcxx

CgsfcTDtA —The Queen dowager of Spaii])

has removed from tbe Palais Royal, iq France, to her new residence in the Roede Coarcelles, Faubourg d« Roal« Her pfivata money-Aest. which is of solid trim, encrusted with coral aad Jewels, wss transported an Taesday. Many Spanish familds have taken boaaes or sppartments, ia tbe ifomednu^attgiborbood. The King has delivered to her Mj^esry ley of tbe p*r|j of

'The sp«her1( mast attenuated thread I» eord, tsesMe man'* tender tie On earthly Miss-it breaks afvsry

Troe friendship ia Hka aatatllieal^H-itavatiy isss}-1 thst by dam koawn Tjn?[i Tt lost

P»t Wkyne [Indiana) Sentinel.

"LOi THfc POOR INDIAN!!"

Died, on tha lSih Aagnst,it hisrtsideace, on the St. Mary's 4i miles south-w«t ofth» city, John B. Riehardville, priacipa! chief of the Mmma nsuon of Indians,

'^t^Richait^ville, ar (which is his India a name, tneaniag in English "wild cat,") was bom on tbe point across the Maumee river, opposite this city, nader or near a large apple tree, an the farm of the fate Col. Col est aad at a very early age, by success sion, beoitne the the chief of the tribe, his mother being Chieftainees at the time of his btr'l* Hiasitualion soon brought him in contact with the whites, sad was in several engemeats. the most itnporisat of which wss tbe celebrated slaughter on the St. Joseph river, one mile north of tbis eity, designated aa "Harmart defeat," where several bundret) whites, under Gen.

Haimer, were cut affin attempting to ford the river, by tbe Indians, "who laid in smbtmt on the opposite shore by firing upon the whites when ja theackof crossing which slaughter erimsonad the rtnir a number of days1 with the blood of its unfvrtunste victjms, for ssverat' miles below.

The Chief is universally qtokeanfas having beenr kind and humane to prisoners—far more so tha a most of his race and as soon as peace was restored, became a worthy citixen and. enjoyed the confidence of thewhit's to the fullest exienu Ha spoke good French!^* and English, as well &s his«ati»e tongue,and for many4

ears house, which is pleasantly situated on the of the St. Mary, and which is alwaye open for the reception of friends—was a place of resort tor par* ties ol pleasure, who,always partook of the hospitality' qf his boose. ,_

Tlie old man was strict honest, bnt remsrka

watchful of his interest, OM amassed a fortune ex iag probably a million bt dollars, oontisting of nesrly 300,000 dollars fn soscie on band, and the balance in the mnst valuable kind of real estate, which be hasdistributed by "wilt" among his numerous relations wiih "even handed Justice." He bad a I ways expressed a gmit anxiety to live, bniwheu ho became conscious that the time ot His departue was near at band, he roSigned himself with perfect composure, saying that it waS orderid that all must (lio. and he

Fa Ha is something like sacrilege, and ws hope ik will not be repeated.

From the JVew Orleans Picayune of the 12/A u*t}'

TRK l)NVRRRWJEI» HICARSS Among the many scenes to le now daily witnessed in this city, which exuilo out sympathy, awake our commiseration, or enlist our pirw an unattended hearse, as it hears its lifeless burden the grave, calls up most ouioklv, from tha recesses o^ the heart thoughts shrouded in sorrow, feelings rohecf in rceriii.

When wesee that one hose sombre vehicle drivetfc by, when we observer the indiffurenee with ihe blank drivrr'hurries along to the graveyard with his pti's^rss passenger, when we behold not a'soul following after, to pvrlorm the last sad rites over departed friendship, or to plane even the most simple mark of rcco^nitioti over tho deceased's grave, we feel that the inhabitant of ihat rough noma men ted cofiift died desolkto strancer.

But we know not How helivsrt—whether his jotirnfV even Irotit Lho cradle to the grave, was one Cuitiitiuetl pilgrimage of privation-—whether he was once tho titheritor of wealth, the possessor of consequence, surrounded by butterfly friends, who deserted him when tUe suinmer of his

prosperity

some loving wife,

We never sec an anattend funeral bui we fee! that we float through life on the ocean of uncertainty nttrseises and at such a time wc pray Heaven to avert from us ado .ih so distasteful—a grave so gloomy we pray, if it should not be vouchsafed io die among our kindred that we may at last be permited to breath our last where we are known among our friends

VESSEJ. ON FIRE AT SEA.—The French whaler, ifo* land, Copt. CoxannW. arrived atRio de Janeiro on tho 35th July. On the 19th inst., in latitude 6 14. 8. hX longitude 33 35, East of Greenwich, at3 o'clock in the afternoon,he came in sight of a vessel about eight miles to the leeward, which from tbe mast head appeared to be on Are.

He lost nol an instant in making sail for her, and fortunately reached her in lime to save 108 passengers, among which were 40 femsles. She proved to be tho English hark India, on brr passage from Grsenock, to New Holland, the mate of which at 2 o'clock of tho above day, had gone into the stors room wnli a. light to draw some brandy which had cauglii fire.

CapL Cosannet. notwithstanding a heavy sea snd high wind, succeeded in two hours in transporting, all the passengers and crew on board bis vessel, except,, IS, who precipitated thc'mselves into ths sea against* the rtmonstriRces of Capt. Coxannet.

SfATfera.—Cato observed, he would much rather that posterity should inquire why no ftiatues were erect ed to him than why ihey were ""ft 3

Ctatt I'oft MORSAI?!.—Thos. Forsyth, of Chalhsm^ Chnada, gives the following recipe in the New Genesee, Farmer, for the cure of murrain, which, he says, in. nine cases out of ten, has proved successful. The persoh from whom he obtsined it, has cured great many cattle in his vicinity, for which he has charged one dollar per head, shd he asked ten for the recipe.

KttnPE:—Give one ands half ounce pearlash, dis-. solved in two quarts iron-water, (from a blacksmith^ trough 1 If not bbtter in five hours, give half an ounec^ more in one quart of Water. The water should ber warm. Give no drink but warhj.aster, (o^tw days,. Give1 warm mash to eat. '^"1.^..../.... .JpRtaEftvuio MEAT BV LVmrriop hstiia ssfecied for. your paper from the Scotish Guardian- tbe following"Scientific Discovery." perhaps some wiH repeat the experiment and report tha r*suU T-"At the last meet' ing of I tie Academy of Science*.

where

wa»

then ready

and willing to answer theenllofthe "Great Spirit." His remains were deposited in the. Catholic burying ground, with religious cercmoniea.

From the Bujfnfo Commfrcinl Athfrtistr. TBI PtrvoE O»KR TWE FAI.LS that didn't happen.— We went yesterday, with sll tho world hereabouts, to see the barque Detroit go over the Fulls. At the appointed hour—3 P. —the vessel was towed from ths foot of Grand Island into the stream to the very verge of the rapids, And then cut a drift. She took the first plunge gallantly bead orr, and for a moment seemed completely engulf, hot almost instantly the hull shot upward from the "hell of waters," her main and foremast went by the board, and on she went- The nexc decent was passed safely. At the third her mizen mast gave way, ands few rods farther she grounded by the head. Her stem swung slowly rootia and grounded a'so. When We left Goni Island she was lying broadside to the current, in Its shallowest part, nearly midwav between the island and the Canadian shore She will probably lie thweontil she breaks to pieces, or until the river is swollen by a heavy southwest gale driving tho water down the hike, snid lifting her off. TliO' day was delightful, and large nnmhersor spectators lined both shores. We'-jok a maliciouapreasure in en^joving their disapfwintment. Such qno flltir at Niaga-. ra

passed awny— or whether

affectionate

Bisaer

not anticipating

mother, or kind hearted

his return to a homo long de

serted, to friends long estranged, at the very time when his dust is being commi'ted to du*', by a strange hand in the awamps of New Orleans!

Gaanal prsssntcd

sn important essay, which is likely to produce a con-, siderable sensation amongst tbe public as well as in the scieniifio world., M. Gamiel has been for man^ years, occupied with the id«t of preserving meat by iojeei Thus 4 ths. weight of saline mixture inuctced tntt csrotide artery uof, peapi«,.tea#JI in« vesaela and prevents a pulrid diacomposition- M- Ganaal ^shibitKi legs of mutton Reserved two years since by this, plar^ snd which were bund to be perfectly sweat. M. Gon-. ml employs for this purpose the moriats of slam. This discovery is considered ss valuable in preserving pro#, visions lor the navy .,"—April 2,1841.

TION,.

into the.

vessels snc

To rsissavx HAMs raox Fw»—For a score of hams take aboni thsee quarts of salt, one pint of molasses, one fourth of a pound of Mack pepper, snd two ooncaa, of saltpetre pulverised mix well together lay tbehama oa a t»We with ihe rind downward, rub tbe mixture, -wet them with the hand, taking

care

to apply itto

every part wher® thert ii no rina,let them my week, asd rub them over witbclssr sslt, which continue once a week (br four or five weeks, sccording to tbe size of tlr hams, snd they are ready to smoke or if yon cbooee after the mixtsre is sufficiently struck ia, pat them into brine tor two or three weeks and smoke: when smoked, hang them opin dry place. We hang ours nt the garret

they will keep all summer, secure from

fbe*. When a bam is cat for use. hang or lay it where yoa please, the

flies

will not touch it Wo nave prac

tised this method for severs! yasrs, sad ha*a no rsc*$ aofS to tSbsndtiD Cultivator. Oar moi her preserves hams, icc. from flies, bugs, dee. by simply dusting ersry part except the rind, with finely pulverised Wask

MAXCVS Loo^—A oovspspoadent of the Ta. Southetttflsaiergittta aow«j»d servecsfc Ming

tertUMe itmmmB of gam*

A party of yoong fijtnswiwwere engaged to aa

ggvieshwaf discussion, which was interrnpted by on* of the number avapssinc to ptaya gamrof loo. An oM gray headed fsraacr who hapotmed to be present said itfcad beens long tinteainee he had gambled bur behadno objections totaka a hand if afterwarito he shoofd bs indolfsd inagamoat which be tbongte ho sbooid b« ntone homo. After losing a few dollars he pseposod'ine gtoneehoaid be tried, sua it bsinga slew one sswl tbaatsksashould he iacrasewd. At bisreqosst

each one pat up tboagb with mnehsnrprissknowipgV's gsodstate babita. Calliag the landlord to bins ha depoeitsd in his hands the $140. with instructions t# give to tha saan who, by the 1st Jan. 1843, should havs ac^umobi'sd tb»ierfe* and best pile cfmpnnrt.

Sod» gambling aa would not be iniprions, even to oar prairie fafmars. From egperiencs %nd observation df oar own, sa well ss that of tnaity with whom wahaveeonvstSed, we are satisfied thovsltn msours on our ndLpraries.« notappreciated. Beeidwipmarting strength/ rhi3» in general w£ unnecessaryt manurittg gives lyarmfM

the soil. #hich every

"T*

»°n*

Slid

one

had

viultty to

wiHsdmii jo be vent

t*. We haveeaMcd for eta»eo»en«li oI experiments, k. th* hMidke mac he detarminsd: hot wa

re«nr«-