The Wabash Courier, Volume 3, Number 13, Terre Haute, Vigo County, 27 November 1834 — Page 1
IJ
ir
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rr
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•mmmmmmmm/smmmmmmm f^Ubked twr Ilwntof Morminfc. ^ovtfn^
1»ul
TERMS. *$'
Two dollars par amrosa, if p*«l within fiov* month* after the reoeipt of the flr»t nnmber 0wo dollars and fifty cents, if ptfitl within the year nttd three dollar*, if payment be delayed till the
No paper cHsdOMtmird till all the arrrarage* are paid, galfM at tbe option of the editor. A fallare to notify disconttnaitDe* at the eod of ibe /ear will be considered anew
A»vitTUMMTi inserted three ti«M«tooe dollar per square (12 line*, to be continoed at the rate of 25 cents per squares Vtfle— tbe sum ber of insertions be Birkfd on the osano^criptt when handed in, it will b» continoed until countermanded, and charged accordingly.
Postage must be paid.
KXT&ACTS FttOM Bt/LWRKI "FBASCfc?'
At the battle of Jemapes, Dumourier ^'-1 had for his aidcs-d«-camp, two of the most beautiful, the most delicate, and accomplished young worn *n in society of the time equally chaste and warlike, these modern
Camillas felt a veneration for the profession of arms they delighted in the smoke of the cannon, and the sound of the trumpet. Often, a genera) told me, in the most desperate crisis of the battle, he has heard their slenderbut animated voices reproaching flight and urging to the charge. "^Oa aller-vous, soldats? ce n'est pas Ja Tennemi!—En avanf! suivez!" and you might have seen their waving plumes and amazonlan garb amidst the thickest of the fight.
A PARIS MILITARY CHARACTER. lively and agreeable countenance, over which an eye that flashes fire and a slight but dark mustache threw a martial air of energy and determination that sort of wit which is always apropos, and which rather consists in having something on all I occafions ready to say, than in the precisc excellence of what is said a peculiar turn of phrase, which somehow or other gives you an idea, but an agreeable idea, of his
rofes«ion
W
and a manner of speaking, soft
short, and full of a slight emphasis, which as ho pronounces his words gives a value to them above their meaning these are the qualities, assisted by an imperturbable impudence, and an excellent education, which has given to this hero of the drawing-room the notoriety he possesses.— Magnificent, prodigal, studying effect in his expenses, and desiiousto give to his .premeditated follies the air of a careless extravagance—famous for the hills he owes for bonbons and the money he has spent in canes—famous also for his intrigues be hind the scenes of the
44
Francais," in
the foyers of the Opera,and in the saloons of the Faubourg St. German—perfect in the art* of ripening one intrigue before he passes from U»e other, and deriving much uf his pleasure from the paig he inflicts— leady to give oflence, to take offence— great gambler, great duellist, and fortunate as both—this gentleman is the idol of a circle whose praise one courts «t twenty, and despise* ten years afterwards.
Intbe history of France in the space of five centuries we have— a: vTw SSyaar*.1 40 76
Civil war, Itnlifcious war,
14
»Oti the French territory, »w Off the Frtmeh territory,
5
175 -y.
Toiiil, sm-$ aw Duiing which time were -fought ont hundred and eighty-four baltlcf** 1 know there are some men of little minds rend vat once to say, a man of science is not fitting to be a politcian. No view is so
narrow,
so contrary totiuth, to
history, and to experience. In the three greatests politicans and generals of past times—Alexander, Julius Caesar, and Napolcon Bonaparte—their love of letters and their knowledge of scicnce are at least «s conspicuous as their other attainments. The greatest orators and politicians that Knj»Jand has ever produced—Hampden, Shaftesbury, Bolingbroke, Pultney, the l*itts, Fox, Sheridan, Windham, Canning, Bui ke, and, let mtadd, Lord Brougham, and Sir Robert Peel, and Lord John Russell, and Sir John Ilobhouse—have all been men of letters, and of business •inccrely and deeply attached to academical ns to" political pursuits, and finding time as all men of active and clear minds do fiud time, for elevating and enlarging their views, for cultivating and improving their judgment and tlieir fane y, as well as for "handling and grabbling with slate affairs.
If 1 wished to give at once the most simple and striking instance of the influence ofl'terature in France, 1 do not think 1 could give a better than is to be found in the t»r8tne#*papei on Galignani^s table. Observe, whatever the papef is whatever the subjects of the day it has to speak of—Observe, that literature, either in the review ol a play, or in the review of a novel, or in an account of the lectures of A professor, is sire to occupy one third of its sides. Here it is not the literary journal separate from the political journal the., same person who takes an inlrrvU in politics is supposed to take an intcrelt in lite* m(ure$ and to that which 1 wish to draw particular attention, it the public, and geneial,taode which science, in the weekly account of its proceedings—proceedings whtdh appear with all the other newt of
ya proof of the general taste for science than valuable. a«L a dianael for its general
2 Sakitea,dways »«Wana wMt*ha«*
|(*MbUc »a bfeaiah a«i Otbar s»cks
m*
6
tf.t
at
A.. slw-
-t*'/ i?*5
Tola me 9. al' it
J-JL
TPIIE WIIISJG.
TO A HDV, CARDBMNG. St THOMAS MOO**. O, cotfl irs do w»th this world of oars*-sv,": A* (boo dortwith tbjr gardes borers, Reject tbe weeds and keep the flower*. 'iJ_»
Whafaheaseo on enrth we'd makr it? So bright a dwelling should be oar own, «.S-
So warranted free from sigh or fi own, .That angels sooa would be cowing down, •fw gy the week or month to take it, ?u 1A it't Like those gay ites that whig through air,, 'f'} And In themselves a lustre bear,
A stock of light, still read ther®, Wheaerer they wish to use it ^*1, sisfaJfe* a So in this world I'd makeibr thee, -Our hearts should all like fire-flies be.
1
I
And the flash ofwit or poesy j,
Break forth whenerefr We choose it.
'"jl .While er'ij joy that glads oar spheie fsi Hath still some shadow hovering near, ... cs
Each spot where it hath flitted
Oar hearts are sad in the meirle»t lands*
The wondroas landsca|w of my dreams Ueforehim bright!/lie. '"i
There be who scoff at thoaghu like these— But still my soul doth keep Its solitary vigil here, '"v^|
Beside the solen.a deep.-
Xe*. yes! beyond that pathless waste, A mighty world I'll find And several tribes of Adam's race
Their far shores into one.
,,
fl
tm
•fmr
In thi» new world of ours my dear, rsMlf*.' Such thadows will all be omitted: «u,'l ,8j ^iUnless they're like that graceful One.t 9'
»o turn
Which, when thou'rt dancing in the tun, 'Still near the«. leaves a charm 0|0n
1.
It#
THE CLIMB OF LOVBy^vH A maiden ask'd of a youth one daj. Who had wsnder'd to where the ttlnWams fall, On the north and the south, and west, to s*y
Which he deemed the loveliest clime of all. ,'i & -i*1 hare roamed to the south, and the distant we*t, ,^'And the chilly north, but the brightest spot Was that with tbe loved one's presence bless'dV*'
And the daikest of all was where she was not!
4
If the be not by each joy to share And oh! we coahlily to thedesert^UndS, And lire contented,Tf she be tbaie.
Yoang Peri of my »ouH how dear
1
1
"'Would deem the gloomiest dungeon ground,, If thou like the full-orU'd moon, wefl neajti^i a jTo scatter the light of thy'beauty around! mufl I,
06*
COLUMBUS AMONG TUB AZORES. ST THOMAS BKYDBONtf•
fPre»l6us to his dlicnvery of Amenca, Columbus Is said to haVe' frequently watched the scU'ui|f«K froA one or the Mantis of the Asores, and fancied it ri»ft*gup« On rte great continent which he supposed tobebeyoutf tlie ocean.]
Ob. undiscovered world! once mora
r"^
•i ii A "'vW
I wander forth atone. A To muie beside that orean vast, 1 Whose arms are round thee thrown."
Methinkl ybn setti Af lnii.'whkh smiles In glory Ctr away, Already, o'er thy mountain-peaks,
Proclaim* another day.
•jft
jl To some awakened child of thine, Who sees, with careltls eye,
MhJ u,
I i.t
By me shall yet be joined—,,
Father of Nstore! thou wilt guide The sail that is unfurled, ,To bee racran the ocean'* breast
The tidimg* of a world!'
n:ft
ti"'
f» fiiendship^s golden rhain.^as now. By yonder setting tun. Whom living lina of reliance links am-
-8 J-"
f.
Mr. Wier government n»e«»en*cr .who arrived in the Henry IV from Havre. atNrw York, is the bearer ol'a treatr signed by the Queen of 8pam,ackeewledgi«gaad agreeing {0 par the claims of our citiaans oa that country. He ha* at*o varioa* document* ofimportMice, relating lo out claims on France* bet nothing which change* the aspect of that busier**.
A Patrimrth—TlNt veasfable MwA^rown, of Providence, a member of tbe Societj ol Cneoda, enterad hr* 95th yeer on the tJ«l wit ujwn which ercasion *everal ofhi* tmnd* end fellow-ertitefls made bim a coagratn hton. visit, end were ho»nittibiy eatertaiaed. a
1
A nitsw
Ihe day-hat of corresponding with the ^ttu^olfowinx: public, and I Meriting and perpetually in- seW-ihatPoUf^her,that foriftfng the public by its inquiries, 1 .*•
In the state of
ire
the followi
public wi ™. all dMdbr.cbMter* uJ o.r fili nat l«, for jftlltfde to the reports of the Institute, which mothei bM whipt tbem* hundred Vm» fbrlyhlg.*' ^appear in all the political newspapers an# ^c«riy to every extremity of mnce, the ^daily and weekly discoveries of the metropolis. The Satmt appears before his 'bretheo, he teWs them whit he bos been doing during tbe week, and the information "it in every body1!hand almost as soon its it Ifea« pasted the philosopher^ lips. The cu\ Icumftaoeeofsoch reports finding their way* into papers only profewing to feed the ^public appetite,is oo less extraordinary
.'*«i
l*W 0
A man who apparently was mora Of a wit than a ean.bat wbe «M(Wtth»taedin^ was confined to a toed ho—e, benya»ked howberacwe theeeawgwere«l. 'Merely a diapale of words I said that all men were m4, and
all
men .assd
ned thepo»nc' ,:
she see a man that see
at wltK itfMktd Sennet
A Cmimu. Cm*f.—A yoenf fellow wan take* «*in tbe yard of a hoe^e at Boetoe. who wai int kkssfWs tbiefi b«t it appears he Was waiting for one of the female SoweMks witb sHtom he waa afqnainted. On ap-
M, lie en fonnd lobe a promenades tbe Street,
penetar at tbe polke «IBee. he WM hm*d to be ayonng wan wb« tbe day tiasa press sna dies tbe Mroet, dressed \m tbe extreme of msfeion. with rnAes la hie wristbands. bet at aightfiril be easensee tbe bnbUiaseata of a and goes
aroend
be^ng CoW vkteals, whidl be depos
it* in a turn battefbos. «ad eemei it to his faaase. arbirb he call* bachelor's Wi. It was arched. b«l nothing WW hsad ewepting* trunk of elegeet weanag amtisid Ms bss sfnMnestii Hew said to be perficUy tamyuate, bt iswwTigiMy laiy and a* nscnmtae SbenisM. w- "i-. r==tsss ii.. in. HI. "II -M
Mr. FWn. tbe laeghiaf ph'ilosophei, aomulian by peoia general, madt a tying vmt thin we«tk. and gave a coanle of his pecaKar eoSertiMiaon Tbn^day wad Fnday ar*ats at ibe Tonra Mall
Naotarhet ihoalsf dTVe fieeai apt Hera—ayoCfl 4»d a Ftm si* tmpdw
raox 'TRCllEsaIJtoKa,, (cuLraraa c. H. va.) rmsDKxct or THINGS. Government is a necessary evil, and springs from the vices ofmanJSocietv, which grows out of our wants, mkusttfes ld our tiappioess and promotes our pleasures. If individual membert of society were all virtoous, there would be no Heed of any government. The evil tendency of hu man nature, Is the parent of all political institutions. That igoverntnebt is best which secures the largest.share of liberty, with the least restraiot and the lightest burthen. The more frightful systems, usually termed Despotic, are distinguished by the weight and severity of their burthens, the will and the interests of the few prevailing over those of the many, and the exactions invariably madeunder the names of titxes and imposts upon the capital as well as the land and labor of tbe country* Forms of government are not go well known in their names as in their effects and the effects upon the People, are the safest tests of the principles in which they are founded. If the action of the system* as political machine, be to accumulate by exactions large sums of money from the many,&distribute them among the few—if by the means of this agency one class grow rich as the other become poor if the sombre shade of poverty obscure the bulk of mankind and the golden rays of wealth irradiate the panders and favorites of your Government—then, call it by whatever name the fancy may suggest,it is in effect a monarchy, s' ,!?j
The man to whorti Virginia has looked for the clear and steady light of truth whose modest mien and uoclouded scope of intellect, have formed the theme of praise the immortal Jefferson—said that the true test of the two kinds of government could be detected without the aid of chemistry and alchymy and that this test consisted in the burdens, restraints, exactious, and appropriations. We give the substance of what he said—not his precise words. He addeM that small expenses and light taxes were the only safe tests of Re* publicanism. "A
liLooking into bur system from this point in view, and testing its principles by the touchstone of Mr. Jefferson, Het us converse with past (and present) hours, and ask them what report they bear!" The present Constitution commenced its opera-, tions under the auspices of Geo. Washingf ton,in April L789. (We speak of theae^ tual, notkMheSiderial'' time.) The apprd* riations by Congress for (he whole Service )f that year* Civil* Military, and Miscel? aneoui, were little over half a milUenT of dollars—-(639,000.) The subseqtlebt years of himself and his successors were* more costly especially thtke: of his immediate successor. Mr. Jefferson' retraced the Government to the practical maxim of tbe great Pensioner of Holland (John de Wilt,) THAT PARIS1MOKT WAS IN afiPUBIilCS THE BEST OF ALL POBSISLB TAXES. John Quincy Adams, whilst President, with all costs of magnificent fortifications, gradual increase of the Navy, extinguishment of titles in large reservations trf Indian lands imperatively called for by the harmony, (perhaps) tbe integrity of the Confederacy, foreign diplomacy, domestic expenditures, the atmy and navy proper, &c. found his expenditures of less than eleven millions annually, the whirlpool, (the Norwegian maelstroom) in which the bark of his fortunes was wrecked.
Retrenchment was promised by his successor. But alas, how has that promise been fulfilled or redeemed? Those who supported him with these expectations, have found them, like the fruits of the Dead Sea* turning to ashes upon the lips of honest and disinterested Hope whilst the garden of the Hesperides, cultivated and made profitable by the toil, the sweat, and the expense of the great body of the peo
golden apples to the minions and pimos hirelings of power who are the few,the very few, who know the art, by which 'thrift a in
1
f.,j £44 *.9TjLKAmor MAnt -nnu aoAinaTTaa *o*aor ta«Eorni."^,
We have sliden fromourpnnclptCT^nnd waste and profligacy have come to us, beneath the pretext of retrenchment and eqonomy. The annual expenses of the present administration equate- nearly twentythree millions of dollars. Contrast this wftb th6 half million of WashinctotiVtirlst year, the three- millions of Jeflerwn, the seven millions of Monroe, and the eleven millions ot Quincy Adarhs but above all, let us not forget the lood cry raised against the younger Adams, as well as upon thie retrenchment pledges upon whi«:h Jackson came into power. Each administration should bear the burden of its own folly and extmvngance. Nor can censnfe righlrully fall on others, than the administration. The appropriations follow the estimates, & the estimates cqme from the administration. The Administration party have likewise tbe power in the taxing branch of Congress and af jt party thef arebodnd to bear the responsibility, for it is exclusively andNtillj theii^s. If we recur, then, to Mr.
Jefferson's test of the several kinds of government, and if tbe chaiacterof oars is to be found in its measure of revenue and expenditure, what claim can be bones fly asserted to light taxes and small disbursement, and the character of government they i.fdicate? We say none. The taxes are paid in the impost, and what is the impost? The people feel it unseen, in all the neceasaiies 01 file. Every pound of sugar, steel, and Iron awl each yard of cloth :e?cry thing that miniver* to food or raiment for ourselvfei and families, it a tax-
gathcrrr In disguise^ fevying and collecting his taxes, iHth aleeplc« vigilance, and in-
satiate extortion, f,
1'
\t TERRE-UACXE, L\BL1WA, TffltURSDitir, 97, 1^ Ww.13.
4
4of
pie, have yielded richly and largely of itfethe «amnies ol ^rrasmngtor raldenaDDles lo (he minions and pimps an! Jeflclron, and he declared lhat he pa
Twenty-three millions for expenditure (levied in nett money^ are equal to forty miiiioos of actual tax upon tbe people add to the first sum the costs of collection and tbe profits of the merchants, with which the impost comes landed to the people^tnd it will exceed forty millions*.. And this is a federation of Republicstu&At the masquerade of kings and Emperors, ouf Ruler might well claim admission, for tHe Government that he admi nistgrs. js sconce a
44masked
monarchy.'" Frightful as these
things must appear to the real Republican oppressive as these taxes are to tbe people, other evils which they hting along with them, are far more pernicious. These unfold themselves in the application of large treasures, by the hands of corruption and genius, to the sinister purpose of malevolent ambition. A new mechanical power has been discovered in the philosophy of politics and a race have sprung up,marked with an unblushing audacity,which employs it. History informs us that a brazen tower unlocked its portals, and the virtue of Danae was sacrificed in a shower of gold. Liberty has been conquered more frequently ^y gold than by arms. The Philosopher of Priene, Bias, one of the seven wise men of antiquity, has left us an aphorism "that the majority of mankind are wieked.,J The Providence of God reveals to us the weakness of his creatures, in that prayer of the Prince of Peace, {his only begotten Son,) where he conjures our Heavenly Father,
44Lead
us not into temp*
tation." Yes, "lead us not into temptation," for poor iallcn human nature is not so constituted as to resist, at all times,the assuaaive arts of a bewitching temptation. He knows most who knows best how little mankind can be trusted, when interest is in conflict with duly. The skill of the Philosopher and the Statesman have been exhausted in the vain effort to discover some other ligature than self-interest, to bind men to their duties, and governments to fidelity. No plan of political institution can survive a temporary existence, that ii not founded in intereat and defended by interest. Let these be its guard and its support, and perpetuity may attend it. But it must be large and enlightened interest which guards, protects, and defends the whole community, whether of men or of States^ The action of men in every free country will be the result of judgment, revolving within itself the questions of interest, and controlled by the bias it imparts.
If tbat judgment is misled, in its deliberations, by A corrupt press, effusing false lights, or by the arts of delusion and misrepresentation, which the pedlars in politics practise among th6 people the consequences will be as fatal to liberty and tb philanthropy, as if the temple of human happiness had fallen a sacrifice and a victim tb more bold and puissant asssailants. Mr. Jefferson saw the danger in its true lights. His large observation of human nature, and his long views into the science of government, enabled him to discover, that the officer holder had an interest that was in collision with the freedom of election and he prohibited the agency of that class in the following letter,addrcssed toone of his Secretaries:
(the
mutual independence of government, *so vitally cherished by most of our Constitutions, it is deemed improper for the officers depending on theExecutive of the U'rtion to attempt to control or influence the [free exercise of the elective right, and far-
4/for,if
4tronage
4come
a.^
Karents,
4
4
is expected thai no officer mill attempt
Ho influence the votes of others, WOK TAKE
ANY PART IN THE BUSINESS OF ELETTIONEB'RING, thai being inconsistent with the spirit
the Constitution, and their duties to it." When Gen. Jackson came first into office, fresh from the hands of the people, and breathing their wishes, he announced ^Ajdjetermination in his inaugural address, ^Hd^llHlow the examples of Washington
of children are allowed to take their own course, and as soon as they are strong enough to run, commence their own career without a single thought of what due to society, lo their pa rents, or themselves.—4ljook around yon in every direction, and will von not find hundreds who have apparently no single object before them, beyond the indulgence of an
JK
he
of the Government should not
into conflict with the freedom of e•leclions!"
But
tory will record tbe
/i
1
contributes in the slightest degree, to tbe improvement of the plough, or to the structure of a useful implement in mechanics, then surely,, he who neither add* to the stock of public virtue, nor the means ot advancement in the arte of life, must be regarded as a public injury. It Is, then, of primary consequence that every young person should 9et out with some point of importance in his view, and to which he is to direet his intellectual energies. And here it should be remembered* that in a very great degree, men become what they are determined to lo. 1 do not mean to. saj that they can counteract and prevent the course of Providence, or that all the mad schemes of ambition and fraod will be successful but obsewation will the remark that, as a general rule* men accomplish what they pursue witha steady, honest, and persevering aim.
Calamities and disappointments will indeed overtake them, because these are the allotmentsofa wise ruler, to the world in which vre live but even here, it will usually be seen, that but for these calamities, the results would have justified the previous calculations. Aim at excellence, young men, in whatever laudible undertaking you select, and excellence will be yours. Aimat an honorable and useful position in your country, and that position you will reach. An ancient king of Sicily, was trained a potter,and when he reached his high distinction, he used to place vessels of earthen ware, and nthers of gold and silver before his courtiers: "These," said he, pointing to the former,"I used to make with industry and care, till by my strength and valor I was ,«ble to take hold of the others"—pointing to the richer imple-
roentg«
v,
"Freedom of elections being essential to
44Is
alas! how altered! His
affecting
,: *6 ..«n
THE RKILO\Y DO MIX OF ... I PROM JOUMBTONK'S (RNQUATT) IUQAJIN*. »H In the latter part of the reign of Louis XV. of France the masquerade was an entertainment high in estimation, and was often given at an immense cost on couft days and such occasions of rejoicing.— As persons of nil ranlcsmight gain admission to these spectacles, provided they could afford.the purchase.of 4he ticket, very strange rencontres frequently took place at them, and exhibitions almost as curious in the way of disguise or assumption of character. But prehaps the tpost whimsical among the genuine surprises Recorded at any of these spectacles, was that which occurred in Pans the 15th of October,on the day when ihe Dauphin (son of Louis XV») attained the age ol one-and-tventy.
?N
it the same mask or are Ibere sever al dressed alike demanded an officer of the guard, as the yellow domino rose from 9 seat opposite to him and quitted the aa. E&i1* .t" Hi 1 partment.
ftI
contrast, and
Liberty will weep and blueh whilst she reads tbe sad memorial,
wj
IMPORTANCE OC INDUCTRTf It may be advanced as a safe position, that one very prevalent cause of the ignorance, idleness",profligacy, & cpnsequqnt wretchedness that we witness in the world will be found in the fact that vast numbers of the young are permitted to grow up without any impfoyment and without ever having been stimulated te propose to themselves any prominent and valuable object of pursuit. Whether it be owing to the mistaken views and false ideas of indulgence in
have seen out one and, by Heaven he is here again," exclaimed the party to whom the query is addressed.
The yellow domino speak not a word, but proceeded straight to the vacant seat which he had just left, and again commenced sipping, as though be had fasted for
ipping,
thwhaifof a campaign. »3At length the confusion which thlstm reeding created became aniverttlpandkhc cause reached the ears ot tbe dauphin.
41
hour,
wy
or to the natural propensity of the poet, by his appearance," replied the uman mind, certain it is that a vast body
prince,
or a mea
gre provision for the day Can yon wonder tbat folly and vice prevail where (his is the easel And would you look among youth growing up in this way, for those who are to benefit the community—who will furnish good example*, and add to tbe stock of bnmaft improvement, and human
happineast No indeed you will see in them that herd of leeches who are to drain the vitals of society of their blootL Yon will see them hans^og like MI inrubos epon the institutions of the co#m»«mly.
If. as every one wilt admit, that ftian ts to be regarded as a public benefactor, who' off bti mask and dptninoj aod prove4 to
4-% N-. s,Si.a^ •J 'w
-j"-
•J IS. •I-YG. "And 4h« mme friend, (n°l to ask how you ga^^^ sion jnow have you contrived,n prince, "tosup to-night so many tir "Site, was hqt beginning to sHp^witl reverence be itffiid, when your royal met# sage interrupted me."
Begiiming!" exclaimed the f)nnphipf in amaxement, ^hatis haSf« beard and spent Where are the beids qf oxen that fiaye disappeared, ancj tjie hai^per# of burgundy Jns«» upp^ jinowij^ how this isr *.Y\ *4It is, sire,^ relnlrneS^j^e it please yoqr grace, lhal 0ie tfopn to which I belong is to-d«y guard. Wo have purchased one ticket ampfiff provide^ this yellow domino, wnicl} fit us all. JBy which means tlift whole qf the Ircntrank, boing myself the la«t W® supped* if tbe truth must dis^, cretionl and tbe leader of the secpq^ ^k,^ saving your highnesses commands^ |s now waiting outside the doar to take (lis turn.'1
LVTBtTlSW BWTWERN CMARLESHS, Wt When William Penn was ^bnut to saiV from England to Penpfivjvipia, he went to£ take his leave pf the Kin8* ^4 lowing conversation ppcqrtpd,
4Well,
4I
'j
At this ifete,'A^hich wa^'one of a peculiarly glittering cliaracler—so much so, that the detaila of it,are given at great length hv the historians or the day—the strange demeanor of man In a yellow domino, early in the evening, excited attention. This mask, who showed nothing remarkable as to figure—though tall rather, and of robust proportion—seemed to be gifted with an appetite not merely past humane conception, but passed the fancies even of romance.
Tbe dragon of old, who huiches aUy (He used to rotae on a Sniidsy.y Whole congregations Were to him,'
But adi*h of Salmagundi— -yi was a nibbler a mere fool to this stranger of the yellow domino. He passed from chamber to chamber, from table to table of refreshments not tasting,4but devouring devastating all before him*— At one bot^rd, he despatched,a fowl, twothirds of a ham, and half a dozen bottles of champagne the very next moment he was found sealed in another apartment, performing the same feat, with a stomach belter than at first* The strange course went on until the company, who at first had been amused by it^ became alarmed and tumultuous.
4I
.ji :•*, tap
lie is a very fiend, your highae*sl" ex claimed an oWiwhtemanrf^Hiving your higbness'spreseiKfe or wants but a tail to be •DI"sf 1 1 pi1 jAa 'i *uSay rather he ^ould be a famished
iughing. But there most be some
juggling he spills all his wine, and bides ihe provisions under his robe.*4 'iJ Even while they were speaking, the yel low domino entered tbe room in which they were talking, and.ns usual, proceed ed to tbe table of refreshments. **8ee here, my lord," cries one
letr.n him do this twice P* "1 thrice!" "i fivejime®!" teen."
This was too much* The master of the ceremonies was questioned. He knew nothing and the yellow domino was interrupted as he was carrying a bumper oJ' claret lo his iipc. ^Tlie princes desire Is that monsieur who wears the yellow domino shouid uomask." The stranger hesitated*-
MTbecommand
ffien^ Will'mm,* Sii4 phf
I have,' replied Wrp.
4Whatl
4I
r|P?
have soldi, you a noble province in America! but still I suppose yoq have thoughts ol gojng thither yourself
4Yes
4qpd
come to bid thee farewell.1
I fufplostf1
to venture yourself amoiqjflher
savages of North America} Why, maq^ what security have you that you will notW* in their war-kett|e in two botjrs after ijtjti* ting foot on their shot est' •The best security in tber World,* ^epljo4h
doubt that, friend William I hart nq^ idea of security ag^in$t those cannibal^ bqt in a regiment of good soldiers WithS their muskets and bayonets. And i^ind,Is tell beforehand) that, with al} my goodrf will foryottand yourfamily, to whom 1 anq\ under obligatiom, 1 wi|l n^t send soldier with you." I
want none pf thy soldiers/ answere4a old William* *1 depend qitfo^etjuug !f |t tqr than thy so|dier«.M
The King wanted to know what thajl was,i,
4Why,
4lf
1 depend upon themselves^-or
their moral sense even to tbat grace of* God which bringeth salvation^ ^nq Tf|9|c|)[' hath appeared unto pll men,' •1 fear friend William, that that gracq*! has never app^i Americnt, _,'^it •Why not them as well as all otlierfcV8
it had appeared to tbemr sald jbftrt King,
4they
would hardly IMIVO treate^s
my subjects so barbarously »s they h»Y#ii done.'. «a •That is no proof to the contrary, friea4« Chailess Thy subjects were the aggreffH sot*. When thy subjectsJfiirtl..went -to America, they found those poor peupl$£h%| (ondest and kindestcceaiureji in the wprld^' JSvery day they would watch for tfcem tq^ come ashore, qnd hastened to ajy^et ihcaitjt and feast therp on, their best flesh and venit^ son, and corn, which was all they had», in return for the hospitality of the savogt wci call them, thy subjects rmed, chr9t% tiani, frei»ed qn their country and rich nuni ting grounds, for farms for themselves!
4Now
is that a wonder that this mucl^L
injured people,should have been driven tq^ desperation by sqch injustice, and that burc1" ning With revvhge, they shotlld b!*ve mitted some excesses?' •Well, then I hope, friend WilllUffh, will not complain when they trent you 1^ the same manner,'
am not afraid of it,* said Penn.f •Ay! how will you avoid itt You ntean to Ijet their hunting grounds, too, I sup^os®*1*
4\es,
4Yes,1
4
UI
have
with whtcb his highness
honors monsieur perfectly absoitjle," Against that wfeicb absolute there is no contending. Tbe yellow mao threw
"iff
but not by driving those popr peo
ple away from them.' No, indeed I how then will you *gpt thelp ands?' •I mean to buy their lands of them*' •Buy their lands of them! why, man* you have already bought them from me.*
know I have, and at adear rath»
loo but I ditflt only to get thy good willfl| not that I thought tboq ha&t Vy right tt) tiieirlandsr
•Zounds, man! no right fo theirJopfli' .^
4NO,
Well, then, how canst thou, a Christian and a Christian Prince too, do lhat which thou utterly condemnest in these peppfa whom thou callest savage*. Yet friendT Charles, on thy refusal to give yp thy I®!** and of TGreat Britain, they were tp make war on thee, and having weapons mor#' destructive than thine,were fo destroy ma-.. ny of thy subjects and drive toe rest a* way, wouldst thotf iwt think it horribly crq* elr .w' f-' I
ll4Ths
tr
friend Charles, no right at ajJ}^
What right hast thou to their fendsn^ ...
4
Why the right of discovnyj the right of, which the Pope and all Christian have agreed to give one another*'
4The
right of dbcotery! a strange kind of*
right indeed! Now suppose, friend Ch»trle«f some canoe loads of Indians, crossing the spa, and discovering the Inland of Gfeat Britain, Were to claim it as their pwq, #JI4' set it up for tale over thy h!ad,rhat wou|ds| thou think of ill*9* •Why why must confess I should think it ft great impudence in ihem#
king assenting (o this' with lifong
nilirksof conviction, William procecdecj Well, then, friend Charles how can I who call roysejf a Christian, do what I sbou)4 abhor even in heathens? No» I will not do it* |{ut 1 will b«ty the right of the prdsJ per ownevtjeven of »f»e Iw^wns themsefVe^ By doing thi^sl sb 'M imitate Go4 himself,in hisi»d au rcyjind there* by irwure hi* bh^ipg on i#*y colony, if should ever lire io in JSofiU roerica* .*Y
A event fail-mad I'tsof Eagtand triUf thronrh tnehw line
4
!_. .-.JJJJUih' to fhe nietfOpOr m(h a»'f (U*j«gW, rnnmnS c'»ti»iry. «ni forming a ptrteff hfgt portion
is prnjfr Edinboi ofthe c«i
s,s£^rifA
