Vincennes Gazette, Volume 7, Number 42, Vincennes, Knox County, 17 March 1838 — Page 1
!l withoit rirvK. VOi VII. .U3II3EIl 42
(or ill. ; t" tS ot 'km.!, c
JilstUi lo or If-Jiil i.U hose wiio design, in the W'ip'OS bv lii-o-.i-jiu hack to hi-
in. 1, d t
me poctpurchtise
wl.ua It 'v'Lir
ii lac
; neci.l
i'llld draWs Mipiccie, hv eodertiuo
UriO'Ctf.'ily .Until; tl ?j uuiU:-r it 'it. if I'V.'.l : When !'rrX;',...t ! e'.U m.t at frven, !n.-;)V cierks tron era en !mii, To rti-ro.:;ru.-.iiv'c th.-ir crs Vb-i chaiuUonn-iiJi in -.lipsho.'. i.n:!!, Vh or moo'i i.;,i i)fj:V:l !t'-f;.l I ) :u;lc, i 'a ail tie- j nat-d sUi-i. -How (uvcvt to lock y-".:r clim-ibrr Ct, And s.iuj in bU cilin'v sum. On a ouiJ wiutt' rr.or.dii?.
Site I'll 111-
fi 10 -1 till'I'i-'.'IVP WI
it from tlie ru-.marv o:n
l'rii!M.ri:; the notes of banks, considered ni't mjIioii', to fxc'ciege for it. The void eroai"d lv this aiHtr.ictirm of f'loeie j of tit-; l'ei nofos. v:;i? ii' lided ;u a!', by x ' i o im'.es .'generally of small denominations) which were nut of par value, oiih-r front the ini'-Tior credit of the hunks which issued them, or iVuia their t emote pesjti-- from the -ywat commercial marls in which they would tiecc.-sai ;! v r.ccti.t::i!a'c. This root's the l'ur!!icr flU'ct ',' ..".; i-i irirptr.tinn to the banks.
i,it .rij.; n i, to lncivas:' t.ieir issut
mor tii -oteil i y lndiviJutil cuserpri.-e, in :he coiisiruction of houtt-?, siiijn, ana steam!)iats; and more ra:ii:ul'at;lurcrs fsiihiish.ed.t'tau with a circtii.v.ioit of sixty a;il.ii)ii?. J, D(i!; bar!; to the past, and see what has bet ;i eii'.'t ted in tliii wav, wnhin the risl iwfnty yars; and then M:arch fur the so.'reo of t!ie means by which it lias been aeeori.piihed. ,) doubt can ret upon the subject. tl ii the rredit svstem that i;::? i'j.j; your eriuais.pawd your mads, hhilt our iiutidsotne at. J even orcctei! the coiivf nieiii, and in some insui;i-e:, ld'!idid tem:;lest dedicated to the service of the livin? iiod. 'il,e same agenoy lias
wi;t he more public works iinurtuken., I is tmc, Imw is it pusMuie io uisjoia li.e
prosperity of th rich from the advantage 'A' the poor? ''!;ey are indeed, inseparably connected. 1m this country, the men the lormer nepjireFi (uch is the spirit of enterprise every where prevailing) the
more
t!:ev V.-hl exptn
oLSiti , mual be mhiutrly greater than most powerful nations of Tmrope, and what is wanted in any of lbs Germanic , which war had been declared and con-
ti
lenih-.l yoar roinr attd bv the CStah
,( i tones; the means ol converting the a
'.:vr. iuist t!ms who iYuin-J i:iem:-ei vs:-' (! :;.t raw materia!. r.f mr co.iturv into
Z r V"; ; rur Jr.'-nra. nr.J ihribcr trrcr- .j.
co;n t-t hitrri.i Wwk aial blj. -li;p rr.vi' t" v.n;!;.'ii st ,tj'5'.
I'y 1. in v.: s H r
rnis.'i spd le,
Ol
I';!t oh! h'w aiV!v r.re "or hl'CCJ til? id:! .'s KS,-:
'i-rn ci rav.m; i - . . ..';:r,t v;c; . 1 sj j oa ".u' K
conipe.ii d to t
derm r.-.i f,r thj I in : spcenl itor prudent rr.anaceti.rtlt, wouii' 1': band t.heir rc-oiiree? -.v en:t.i
i iliscont, I Thrfe t'.I-T.v ci:ic:t. 'vrr? snm?
j the iVi'iis ! tb u-te.upt to rtal.-i the pre j o.o'.is mrtrls th? iv.no cnetdat!,: nirdinm o j tins extP'!ive io;;:inc reia! cicin : rv a p. o ! j-ct which 1 hc'ievc dint all the Dowers con
':i:,Ji- i .e.ssessed 'hv the cent r.al ov
er::rn c 1 not t-iVec'1, an i which if ef
juiieiiv tne tii-.r-st lar,r;es
it i.:u!"r ! !'Ciie!,t lo Ute
to hns
inatin-i;,is, and
t.ieir j .ie o
!sti,
i
-ce upon the ocean, hinent ol' inanuiac-
nnt i : e
thus priuiin.in a doubic arincr, a market fur those an increased demand tor
pioimce ol ins lartn: and imaKv,
rro;:s I.J.eb i'::d rivers
i th(-e eminenih- i.st ial iu!i'r!:r;i!':is
iavenlion of a iVIlow c.i:ji:: hy i the vvm;s cf o.'.c poriio", c i the rv may be seivdird IVeru the :dmn-
i::!r:iri: ot anot.ier, by whau er tit sep.ira'fd, to iiie rrralest t'dvatita hoili. In a'l t!;csv? variuns ami e.t
.' o v u i;
Mr oer
tain will the iaborcr ."nu
nd t!ie rrpater -si, 1,1
a mute eer-
e;n piov mcnt
Mates of eqnt! pojmhitito.i. j nicnced onder his Administration, upon ...... his special recommendation, and wi:h his TZI3 PIlSSIErKCT. ! official sanction. Should Mr. Clay sueIn IE 10 it will devolve on the reop'e (.Ced to the Presidential chair in tut order
v-1 to VI
land L
liis profit
L'niv-d States, by the Cotistite.tion : prfyeribfd, let him, at the end of ono term
as oi tne emmtrv to elect a 1 issi- :,;-.q.,.'o:l it to Mr. Webster, who might
sn'., to fill the of!ice of Chief Magistrate ' then enter it younger by nearly a yesr.
With whatdillerent feelings do the mc-j' t!ic Cnion, for the term of four years '. than Mr. Clay would himself hava
soma
ct.antcs in this country survey has come fioni their own 1 tb.o-e of iiie same trades in Ea
a
iaiid, rn;e.
rk that i11"""1 l-e
1th
arvn.
ISil. I l t!
'Jdie
'evetii
I vast !
dir. wiil have l!ie
i tisito it.
Let
latter, in pysstng tin1 chaleaus and palaces I l"e s:,aP:e v
' ' Lei those who ehfmsB. er. .f ft,
pi Ml. eg?, by rrlrent canity of an unknown inrlivwln!
oi tne privileged orders, will often rerol- Prt'
lect tr.e many days of unrequieted labor they had contributed to their erection, and the oft lepeated disappointments in procuring for his funi!v t lie coarse and fn.'''.i!
if bis own mind to ex-:
his
in attempting to arrange a succession of
-! hi
i cou, r.
..re. t.iji
ca
Ar.i c.C t!,.. Poi f.-cakfut I'U-'. ; n i-K.; V.';.:. - So: ' . r-1 t'.'i t!i t VVha cn t'av A -j 'li:" .I'" hcrriai 1 r i Uf vpiui.tn s. A :a:iit Oh. then 'ihe mc-v In .'. vl '.!. :, ;
t. iC C.1T I. , , V. . 1 r
ih-citd, wmh.; iie l'n;:id to hrin? with r riupra'ions, lu.ve nr.uited t
j i-on-i',,: .-nee, ifie in-ii iu;ai ll po-j - v. t inonnjj p n noil ot our conn: :ry in' i. . I ui : tun j et f.y of !;. iia'.uit. In thi o;i:r.i.ni, 1 j Theirs, indeed, has heen trie ai'i, u hi.'s: J otir cit
support to v. null Ins hopes were limited. The American, on the contrary, when looking at the beautiful buildings which adorn cur cities would with unmingled pleasure, recall to his mind the profits of trie labor, lie had bestowed upon litem . the advimcimnml In.1 lias made by sheii
iiK'an-, to the acipiirei.'ieiU of i
eucf, an j per, nips ot opa, en.ee, unii t oui o? r 'ioi.-cl to hear th:-1 another caitali;
wr.s a!n ut to P"".;s in a sima'r.r under- ',jr '
t.!'.cc j taking, in which his services miht ;igai;i
c in :' : eipureu, w : ;;i s i m . . r mi van :ag;: inlcd j why should I confme the f.eneiiis ii
Mint eoecuve consenuencs, ins . ur; r, : i
i ua.KLiaj iu, mcitc urns in auvancc.
or dur-nroutinon ol tlie T . , , . , . , arna.
course ot measures which were pursued ; is not m- n -3 lhal of ,he rt by the ate .4auona Administration . and ! omniro.ent UfinS who sent those men which the present Chief Magistrate pledg- ., A .vor!d in orf! , . ,2
eu him;elf to pursue the moment became enJowed wi1) th;U menU, ,tami,;a m,,o .ice-to whu I, pieuge he has, so iar.whidl ,ia3 HevaN-d thrm tothathi-h witeK
o i of human greatness vrhieh they severally occupy. I speak of tilings as they are. and refer to circumstances as they exist. 4 -.1. f i
,nv oiuer arrangement lor tne comine
strictly aunerreu. Tiie tr io riestiori, to which every citizen will be ea!!-d or. to respond by his vote is this: "Do you approve or ltean-
?!J't)rr Iff r:r'S,f.pf ini;rc ..I riT:oT-i' rm .
"' 1"' .'sc oi iianona. m,- cn:.VJ?5 would tnevitahlv ihrow O.n.r.
n.icpei!d-p.-"il,.,"5-il!;i:r,-pi 1 IiG i;tcis;on i.pon,al narrison
ii ... i i: i-i loini v. i,i ue mr.nncsteu nv i,
ot of tlie question. And,
ier ol el
I votes
several eamndales ior the i r
An inelieclual Ji'tin-nravu!
i .i- i . i i iwi . ... .
lall oe "1VP11 ,,-,..,, .....i. ;.. ...r. , ,
. im'ik ijii, in i m 1M1.C, i nine u wouta
trdmoGtas ccrtrfiidv throw
J J i: t reas-
i.i t!ie ,ham
l,
s of enter
i
ail! SllS!
ii.' I c-
snej supn to. in a s pe
te co me
1 .rc:n ii -t ina in :I -r
Oar
i lis 1 J.io wmg !S FDt'fc'n ot (ieuer.d II i 'opja, ( !hio, on ih,
the Canai in Jul v i ii. In it;e remark, fj!w-citiz?ns
tho. which wi;l fjlhiw, I hops I shall j jive oilencii to m.iie. J; is curt.imly fr
I .-! :;v inie ti.iiss require
exliic'tri.
,i i -
i i -n : v e i e d
'i.'MOll i
ice! iv a uisiiuiru
t.hi Adaiinislraoon.M-
err ! lai wt.iior, in trie S c.l Sitcs, t'lus ox::rcs.ies
1 ce ere.!;: vs:-m is ihe dc-
bci've n d - S :i l!i :u am
is tlie ofT.rr:!!ff el free iusd
is lound lo cms-, an ! i.s induence is lell, in propc.rt:on to the fieedom enjoyed by sny people." lie goes on to
say, t,,at tf.e i.v-viom to wnich lie is not that cio'ived y the sr.va
i til at w iiic.i is iotiud upon 'ii1 t aiiu e ' j -j tah'.p laws." 1 do net to th3 en ire ' leng-h nf the opinions of the Il'in. 31 r. 1 Tul m.idcc, :;s 1.,-rc given, for the credit
! tue cxml
ie
insni in-
tlie la-;orers and ari'zuns ol
re not aii wiio arc enra.ced in
o furnished an v ! in J of business alike bentlited'
principally borrowed f rem Slioi.'d they con. plain of larjj? loans made Thts fust iron fmn.ii v and , ly the banks, to tliose w ho deal in nro-
r f iniiP!
denti.d chair
may lio'a (
give no cuwip of tw-ttsurex, and oi course c c,pi,:,i Clla, ,
10 sri'itvuiicci. r?uen a result is
.Mr. (-lav be
yond the pale cf 'residential candidate
'jf.-revcr. Strong and imposing consider
li.'k has been widt thase w
' Fvs'.f m
' i .
steam machine factory, which was ere'1 ted
gnishm ' at (.-ncinnati, w as the property of four ,'oerty. fcrr.t'.emen, w!io. at the end of t'wo years ions. Itlwerj obliged to Kive it up; widi a loss
i -r'.UJt;; seventy t icuami of which tad been borrowed iVj.n tiie jlankof the
ec.ur. ? oi the mo-
'.UUU.'S, cs, hut
i
i
opening ' system ha e i -ted m count: ..:. w j people we;? fir (Vnm b-inj free.
r.;id ! -i no, on i.ie con .rare, a pc
hee, anu '. in' :reedo:n resirai
'.:ie. i: is cs:r;.t;n!v fr e q ' : : r iaics, Wiihot;
Mil to Co so. hat tne svs.eni. i Oouut, nowever, wii
in sneakinp; and I think i l'e present s late of the world, any
lll'V
use.; m lo jyrf.'ier pa who were
i States. Wha. A part was paid
t:
loo:
! rv anu I
nit the
duce? My bn how tiie oric
U
our stat
Lu c ."in iiv me con; petition
t
of Ohio, know c products have
created bv
lint 1 dcpreca'.e, and what l desire lo guard against. .Ma:miv Van Uvrhx, tlie present incumbent will be the candidate of the ap- ; .','',.'.; part of the community. He will rei.one the um'ivmed support of all who up) rc re, and by art and stratagem may even get some votes from those who (Hi-',
he large sums cm;, Joyed in their purchase ":,iirive Iiis mea-'ures. If, then, those ... I. . I . , r
w.iojiuanuv aisfpprore Jus policy ami
ram tne
measures, and desire a chn.tge in the ad-
ii..
hundred I.J;
v employed, and many offers in nor i 1
, i ... . , O,, ' Ol III " 1 1 I,,.'
otiic, and wm.-h were procure
oaii..s iiv uraitson .cw Ur oins. and thel
eastern cities, in anticipations of tlie sale j "'"'ration of national affairs, sJiould diof the arii.-l s at other pLces. Tirev al- Vlt' l,u'ir strength among several favorite " kr.ow, t'l.U tiie operations of the ' las? i candidates, from personal predilections, year weie extremely disastrous m iho ,!,-,!. i froui personal antipathies, from local con-
poe
ih
suppoi up: to lav u o
tr.iy be i I by :-jm.t! the credit! i
i.ii
ii j.ardca ariy i ncii n: he u ! upo
i-ive Mi-rcu i,k ro,:;i, in c 1 ui the,, i their opi
oi.,1
M :
an
cue c"
i.
! T
ii, t s , i . , i e e i ; j i . , v
j ,i:iei i;:n rd! r-ght to i;.c:ji i iai.i.i to lie p i..en'dy h. aru'
say, en ' ,;; : v eons i i ad of a 1 :ig and Ihidif . extmidoig to up w,ls '.. , ,i i . . i i l!liv' uoC ...IS m.
'i .ie turn ;.-h I iru: limit n; v r-?'n ak-, id noi j go i u : i ! . : i i . if s : -;T,!on of s tie tin.: whic'i th.3 count
i L i.
1.1 i'.
Co
a:: .1.
J wh
; upon public ser !o:-v . ;..- .ghilo a,k :.-ce?s iri' v '.ui i : io
I icy.
ier m
but a ntent-
at ours
int. We have too much, or too ih.be i?. to do well wiihon.t a pnp-vr c.nen3, ot enough io make ii the sole cir'iiig me d.uoi, ami too much I s u'-sti-
n those whoistmi.l and poor re
!H-e ..i" the peooi,., ! ed ;o remain poor, can do u i; lions fullv and ! ree - 3 ioihin-j i more ceil.un than
I ,,..! 1 ., !
nn.ioiti.i io iav no a siiriuus wi
whieli to commerce busitiess for t'lemscrvo3. Sevei-al of them haw become owner r f lage foundriei themselves, or of shops in which the machines cast in the foundries are finished. "'tow, I can say from my personal knowledge that the aboe mentioned fonndiv woidd not hai c
ecu erected, but from the loan obtained
rob-
W.'l'i
the unexampled j for that article.
:t we fjuif
-ld. raaons, or iroin any oilier minor crmse
,ce which t! rv r.ai 1 ,,e !'"' may, and mevitalilv must, be defeat-
in l ie great leading,
-important de-
it a" ppose, jr"u ticinen. t.iat
t the credit system; as it
tor a moment, tl
mis existed lo
we Uviinti ..oo i,n,fl ii in,o ot- Liiai a ponueioiis
I
j tut." ior ii io' ', gi a i a, da r, :i 1 Uevo!;Uio!l;s! ! as w.,s the c
. Si;
a ('.), as . :md s v war: i-e in Ik: : s.n'ioiii i.,o:ht !
was l,ie c: onis time nd co s a ntuckv in mi. iknd e v erv in
:i
fiom 1 ' i e bank; and (.'incimiati, i
a i.c.y, would r.avo Liceu tor years v:i!;out these e:allislune.'its, which have added
so rnucii io us wear,:!, ation.c.l the m
ol support to so m iny lamiiic", and it 1 i i
'ica so many lafonng men lo from their dep'-ndetit simaiio;;; ;
some years past, ha
ol a 1 the injuries lo the
aen
part of the commu.-.itv w hich lias bee:
ed.
Thai
a,
las t e tendency lo
"mae tue rich rm.ier, and tne poor poorf i:-' Let me suppose, too that the paper wa'. all withdrawn from circulation; and tlie long -wished -for meraiic currency alone
rcma i uec
1: I tab
V.r granted, that no
ms i
en.v
weaii enongo not to
z as the rj is a
believe, that
mr mJ
;e- that ti
l.i"
.: r y h a
cou me:
r
'Mfi.-e
m ti
iij
C:
urn, oi bemdi.
th.- j oth.e; 3 n
to :
C C :
'lll'V Ol will be m i ii, .1 el,::
sul.'crs. 1 w : to the two pr. u'mii.'cd to s! talie currency.
r-lorc. ms v.-
tiofl.1,
V . : h
siiry ot t : a few i--m: ol dinctd'
on u ;i 3 their rec 1 ,i : i .i m to I cr,'?r m v protest ;,-v he i in ivle b ! 'luiistr ilion. to t! excessiie is XTiiivh h.a' e b?."l ' pc-uuiary ih-lre-
- S:! rks up :! -i, an 1 t' ;. riT n r r. toe f o- i 1 v the iV,
eoiiimc ,,) :ieh l.aie"!
, e e.v.-iiisivc i'.i i -.! in u t co.i'rol of '. r.u ! c o : 1 1 ";e cau.T ( f means of ;
re-orvc our r ! no: h-.i the cas that, i not so
siioiii.eis. Jh:t sue;, '. A StlitS ol S, ;!,-; .,- ted lo tlie a;;e. To n
T.hr; common cmt
e banks ord v lend their , h, ik, cr to the poor, by
t.iC (J-iV
money
u .i ic :i i. he Ier i oorer
I.i
to
I
arc mace ric'icr, a
i
that j bathe i the first! led
, i.,
mow i :
i
in
. i. .
'! o
(,
m. we f ail CO! and c: t o::d . ;
ro'' r.r, r of the v, improve
e.-Hiu'ry. 'i'iicre i no one, with t!i ;r char '."Ier. any laws that c ou i d 1
mu-t r rieetie.n
IP up rdi : I think. v. in) can !
e rn;v.':,d
u; m w i i !
n
'mam COUlI c r i Is I o
that l!
ion oi t sidered
oe i e :ic;dd
ii most ast;. 'l.i;! j coiisiori;: fact is so no'.onnc.s, th it in t;i. c; ( the late A J ; f; i n i r-i ; i .-: . the
v, I must il 1 ' s ' :t n the ie af.", not wl'i-h pu'erpi-e, 'U ; of lb" Ad- i' crunf o i
rowtl.e resp in-ibi;itv of , to, a dea .ies oi' bank mils, lo 1 p '-sess, ai'.rib'i'c 1 much oi" th- of nation ', np.iri t'."-i political op- Hut whe'.r.'ii aoo 1 of ujte a::em;t . or not. in
J". CO;, !,,-: -jj; rr f,aJ tj.p ' Jl 1! H t
: terpr mil a other
se oi v know r-'iris r
Ir p(0;
... ..-o
r.'-l ha; i
do not in iie '
one is ever rep'-cieu, it he 1
sponsible ir the sum he wishes to "borrow, and cu o'.tnm a cood t ndorser, because he is r jt rich. JJut if the assertion i.ce: true, there is no doubt that the inference draw u from it is what logici.ins term a w.i "'' ''iter, a conclusion mn warranfd by the pirmibcs, at lest in this conntrv.
in tue ciivcrmncnis m i.urope,!
U- ! .". . ,
ueen I u n mao
o!d.:st histories lor iiie posses?;:
rcr
u: 1,1 ciia-ioat'.-.m, ' to l iii row am! hat, let. me a-k, individuals w ho ior..' 'vclbrem-e
j (iii'(!:,rovi-i'jr maionty may decide with
on' ,m; ej'ect at all. How can such a disaster be avoided? There is hut one
way w h;e, i it can be done, and that is too
obvious to need a syllable ot elucidation: Let all those who dliapprovc of the present national policy, and slate of things, all who heartily desire a change of measures, ary to centre their exertions upon one worthy and competent individual
right nd a and
one who
is known io be ol the
t.iought and opinion i on may be had at any rat"
mould of ;.;'," decis
1 trust, one that will rcl
from the withering effects of those noxious experiments which have, for cars, dcrmc."'! ihe currency, convulsed the com
ic vc the reorne
W id Censra! Harrison be too old, in ISil, io take the Presidential chair? An allimative answer to this question would be an effective argument against my who! plan, because it would make every candi
date too old when his proper turn would come. Hut the evidence we have in the recent productions of General Harrison's pen, and from the mouths of those who have frequent personal intercourse with
him, furnish astrong negative to thequestion as relates to him; and it grows stronger when applied to the other individuals, in regular sucte.-eion. Thetc is no dinger to apprehended on this score, I have taken some pains to arrange, in tabular form, from the best sources in my reach, the dates of birth, first election, first instalment, retirement, etc. of each ef the scvern! Presidents which have been elected under the present Constitution.
This will furnish some analogous farts, from whieli satisfactory conclusions my be dra wn.
" 3 7m C
f
2.2. 3 t, .e o .
X c -
3 '.
3
r ttc
o i.i! in m hustoi'v
1 1 .ive tne y oci
in s::v exiraoiiiinarv
,!
i no- j "
; cv ol
V.
:.'. aly zed ihe eommunil v; iieii is io rrt!
lnuustrv, ami i'.du-
the eo:it.uit tcntic! pie m;mu'aclures, t
o;
o!' human kim.'nes
(;f
ny
re-! '.
i n
til vv v.V
r tenderness for their f.-llow I "''' '
n.' Will ll.cse who feci so mueb for ihe I ' '"''' '-v .
tiie lab. in is of our country, bej'' ' 'j
ti
i e
operative iaoorers, to f jcir
, en s.'utv
hit sjieetii
'.tors, not so
it-
iiio t.ieir iniercs!
.t
oi what i- that tl
l:
:ierc.r
v. eai :n c l uiose ;.
I
t;
rid. c:
o:
re t i possess wh. and rival them
il and mum, her tiiis , . the ro:nii!T
it is now
-'rich rpera'.es injuriousiv upon
it oilier pen, die may be correct. Put it is ihe
!i in.' course' m ;'"p P-'' incai ritiiu:
uai a.';. utr
our proper emit
cement "I our car; r t lauormrr c, asses at
loo laic to a;hp; ). i l-cic' and possess so
iM'i m th" ;
i::: nt. ! the maxim true in one comiirv and i'J,
opinions. I 1 1 ad
reudv f tion
poor, i am sure thev wiil not ' 111., o .
i.'iiierence .in', o-..troy a t ioe o.u
ms, which in ikes j alternative. Tlie iimih v concfrns of
in t
Oil.
; uespo.ie go", ernmen:.-,;!!
lini.e,
ci:y i , tempi..
face our Sir ::. A ud it' it v,
is ir o- -i'
can';:, iii'.s unfit n 'a
e."s !i!!H with unnsu.d ih.M-i'.iou,
r pr: o.-g?; ov t'i S;.iv. I ires of w!ii !i that parly
cry trn?, ; PHVlV o
cided majorities. It ir that the vo".?s up-vi th . i
laws were n -t r.vci-uf iv
Jijt t.ie app.o
,i ,i.i
. i:i the
mt v ears ; v e ran :;o! i banking !" impossi'.i.-" w e. bar-' U cool i not b
ami o'h- I nmat sti.e.'i m?: and
coiivipsions that would loe-an 1. u n d i lion s of our sfovprn m - nt '", our arcn! cmse of policy
, i
o
I"'
Uit'l'li, these
tat party.
by diem.
l .- wiioo.it iiiiii: n i mi
"Hint w o a 1
i e
p. rod u the vt r'
prise, mat the mere. ;o their eh d" u! tics i"i
t.'.ci r comJi lion. ! '. very i.tmce, to an already ove
room ior enter-! wl.o possess .
'eel
sed '.veaiiit may :..ld thfir fiibris :o Leper
(hooon, lor Kirov, r., iiveishad-
an(i alio.) someoi t,ie:ro:i
i;ri5e::ily did eat. thev :irc
it r.s inuivu'.un.s. th.iv should bear t
f . t:;c oi'fr to p: - v t-1 i E tl.e w Li d rmi ice i;. i ii ir, a'.'.1.- vr rv tira" th v. ere a-ifi-e 1 by dm ot on. is Mvc r.ij'.ahe cu"re:i"y. ffecj
" ' r :t vent it;
u; :
"I'd
responsi1'!,? for
ib.t of ihe yorii-x. f- ''l i.V,', W'h') '.O-S.'S':-
m u-'i been be th
-peel
lie l
i
anie that ii has her '
i' proper t" en iihre what
: ocet o! a prject of an exel i u to.' 1 1 ( v, u r on ihe puhli .; How it v, ill effect the fo:-"u t lio ly ol" the pcon'e! s t!
ore to
ov. mo landed esialc. eimsicnod !;y
"I en u. : ' inf'n ts to a succession of heirs, in the same family, coritiibutcs to narrow
i::c en;. nee oi ir:"sp woo (;- I tipoi
iue r la'ior trom aitatnimr tin
i o w
a law
is to eie r taoor irom aiiatnin'' iiie envmh e sit
. .ti i . . ...
is; vr i uaiion oi h eei.omer. nut
pros-! is tiie cao here.' Tiie principles of on . i .!.:, .- r ... ' i .
s oi i v i i ii ier ,n iiiiniu oi r.o (i ,i i . ; : c t . . n
i .V
I uiierin ifiiiiiii oi fiO
i nor. .;si our citizens. i ne
nil;
11"
.1 :
a. ;d ! poore-;
is e '
oi
i
i i .er, " s I a-' to t
id
o
ro bv
!!; hit' I !"..:: tare;, w i i p n
mens; io ;
v. i :
sp"ctfitl ir-i'in of d::r.r. lire.: it in con'.euiphioon
v.'it'-enit s.nv vic iii.m of tl
pv i .e propneiors ot the
l" rmt al'; the very meaur udopted ostensibiv to prom tio:i of specie, had rarely ti
tailing it. and not onlv lo curtail it, but io put i l circulation to the ante:.!;', thus curla. led, inferior lemk paper. Tint such wa 'ho effect of tlie ord-T. called the Specie Circular, issued by the c !r' of the
I resident, will ho ras.ly u:i I e.--"e.T"d, ! y re:l?eung up.,;, the lanre amount of speci3 which n-ij taken, from the ordinary circulation or from ihe banks, of the hichcst credit, and w hich was afterward, for many months. Iprd llr , tJl J.and
-' "i ; ?:ui .ou .;i i' 'FT.j
an in
! .d' i' k I.o f S ;n ;ti.l (.
ires !'on. mu-t ! e ' rno :ed .re-! for cemd or fur evd. up.nn L.-'b-'mw (O'l'mis. Theohi i , . . - l a i man m In is counfrvis to ,irsiticn to emerge from the
t body. r'z it i? niiy t? e red
US t (- th the npory
cum'-terpi
property istrv a'ui
rest ol
vilhiii' to eemsie;'1. them
to the usuer.' Men, who, if the scripture are true have their doom written bv the hand cf inspiration fr three ihonsaud years, chub bankers may suit our feiiow citizens, who hate a-',!iit J, or who hare
.riven tin in so 1 idi. 'reus mi appoiiabut they are not to mv I ; k r n : , and I
o nation. ihe re is :;o
very
f usuers, and the i
m lor extraordinary i ;:.. e-i? that!
lie 'i'.'( a ior m .iii.'y wi.i induce t.'iose
. i ..
:.ii.,i io v, i.nvira-.v it i.om
r investments, lo eimdov it in this
w u v. 3, ml such is the cornipii?5g iulhienee ol this iiih. dhv. i ,1 oecupii.ion de-i.ouni-fd of (Io !, as il should be ; v men. lhal ii will lil'iiw i:to U vorfx '..io.' e cd prev io u! v t.Tille.'iiished ci.araciei s. Even uiauv e those w ho are sr en .moe a wi-ek
to in i i. t.,e l-.nee in puoi;c to tee true (Io, wili he found in the six remaining d.u s s(.( r-ll v contributing t. the worship of tiie in amnion of unrig!, i-'ous.ness. Th.s is one, not the least to be ;epr',en-
te;l, ol t;;e in .lli V eiiis w. lied id.s si
' . e- .-pn i) r i o o n r an-1 t'i as io take bria I f.'Oi.i !':'
"' J X? t j ' t! .! j
Z tl tl x o S j.
i j r x t x O '- ii o 2
I -
-'or, an l pat iiit.trt in ir.f
or.f.'i cf Zoos,- .'-,',) ,'., i-f'i'c: a system
in short that seems to havo thrown every thiiig into disorder, and to liuve prostrated tiie reeular course of business in every (iepa; "mcjit of life; winch has aheadv destroyed tin? hopes of thousands, and sunk to poverty and wreiehedness hundreds of thoii'-mbs whoso li.mesiv and enterprise entitled them lo a far better fate. The ccuirse being d. ienniiied, as it ni:it
ne to t'il.y lue whoie op.posiiinu to tne ' an ..'.'.' rr:i policy upon oti? itidividual
ior president, the u. ;i 'ate but au-miporiatit question arises, who ;,ha'.l that ia.liriu'aai if The three mimes mono oned in this article a:e the most prominent, for the purpose f ta'ed, not that thev are the o;;' competent persons, but circum'.anctis .cem to hive placed them in tiie lore';ro;. nd, and a;;e places them in the order in whie'i thev stand. Thev are all food, ail cciiiiii-tt'i::, nil Siiund in their v lews, all patriotic in tl.eir motives, all oppasr.-i
icj; x
.71 : ' V. wi T. f,"i - m j. i- -1 ' -"? ' ' ' y 'i ; ' ';-!! f. X try -ft 'jb 'Ji
I.i what year born. In vt hat year elected. In what year installed
rr x i. x x x -i J-'tjs -3 -1 - i. . .
l
Age when installed. Length of service. ear of islirement. Age at retirement.
I i
i.'t ." pmrut rat? ionu! .
Each ol these disl.ri
an
()(.
1111.1,0(1 inOiV KiUr,...
?t.
. ord hy too p'tttent imh;
e of a;i individual, may be scati.
o- iiis sm cesscrs, not to ihe win;.'
svstesn, ! ocv. en. tint m tine wav 'o itirntsh :he im
eie ( inula-' lo immh-ers ol his b iio w ci I i z " :i s , to s on-er iiio'i. ! :he i e.iiid uions ef prosnerity ami ii
ch.s-s of our j prudence. How mar.y of such inta''cs e erv poor1 daily occur in every part of th- !"::!: d r his coi'.'i- i Siaics.' And !:ow man r occur of persons
in wuo ii who nave siiecee.uiii j:l r.;1(; eiii-.o in i' e.
the cardial ilius r.couircd, in
1 1
I
'.I"; S, CO O red will h s oi is. as I -ns I lion of
ol an
i:,T it
e a c
on
have staler enterp i-c;
I
at
'1st;
: h j who if! "Ii!! '
i:
u cd mj'iv
to revoke I'icm.ihe i-;, 1o one of ind.-iMmden
r sis on hoi on. I not to a'li.icnee. Ti;e a ties; ion helbr,- us. I others, v. h odi hr
stock. Put thi-'tiien is narrowed to this point: Which! The instance
ires w Inch werpj of tlie two system--, the one a circulation ' tot
to- ctrco'ii-joi p-per aiid specie, 'tne lorncr
r. vie.-ci i.i cui-i on sriecm ra'-.i'.i: . or tn-it n sn-r-.- nr. tac er. wtucii nave
without the aid of hankj wiiliiu a few years. 1 him the jrreats! faeilitiesl cjuircu rapilal bv in
Usive meiniic currency tiie couu'.rv. A.-.o'.her . tiie met itaide delreethe m;s:u n- ion of tuan-
aui! ci bu;h. i tie's
i. ! or ,o,v
money at thirty ral w re.'k ol bu-i
ill tuc
the ,'irst hnmd
at e proved unsu
the failure of t'io p
'l- ! e , 1 1 i , I ' i r- , .
I-- I I Ul S OCCiH c;v. I
I . i 1
c.iiaii.m tite.ne paper w ill a fib
un. : is oiiiV one. out o cir. ! acier. w I; ich have i
y nuii
tun red s, enrrrd .Men wl
reaittur
CsSIl
M rie-iunaii.
ul ietori.'s.i.l i'l.olm wor
-' cl evi-rv description.
s j no en i ir d cu . itn I ; ci nil In t': is e en
. how am tue unorin"' ciasscs o oe nrm i
. for.' What is to I e the source of immc.ic-
r.int in i:,eir cttcunie 'ancr s. i nesc qut siici.s are roiswered by ihe friiuds ol an exclusive mr'r.lic inirreiicy, hv palot-
nirni's. w
oihers for
r itioe.i I the lb'rsi a d rec;
1-1
Known, m u-eibr i'lCSI.if't.
IS lit
i : s j.a.rii c to '. to c, .her c-
v not eai
From the foregoing statement t appears that none of tlie Pre.'-irier.:., hereto fore, have entered the presidential chair at quite as rdvihcd act) as General Har-
riscu wiil be in I H 1 1 ; thr;uij!i (lencral .1 ackson, at his second installment, was rery l.ttle ! e'nnd him. It is a curious coincidence, that three of the late Presidents, in succession, should have been, first installed at M years of age; and still more sinkinrr. that four of them, successively, should have retired from the ofncud labors in their (I'dth year. Of all the Presidents th 1 have been called hy ihe nation to ofiioinie in thai dignified capacity, not one t f them, to mv knowledge
at the lime of his retirement, was thought to lack energy and vigor of intellect to enter on another term. Washington, 'who retired at (hi, might, most likely,
tue
U J (;:..'!
been rf-eieeted without opposition, -un. il is well rt membcied, at the
V I l;n f !".' liin'.l b-n'i d 'nail in htr order of tl
ol iki
: o i i v O I . t
most pe;ie Let i.k
to i :
I l rn
was strong! v pressed, front va-
!,
t-
it i
u E
nay :-e
.0 d.mi
I
inir to toe example ci u.i
ol iiKe cnarin that city io have ac-
t.ucnt of Europe, who
ti t.K
iltiou.
IlfC'llj
Or.
lis'
'till
111
i ut ol hi more to
. t
mualce am-
irne ot-ier luekv i-peciilatton. ernhar.t it
pu r
or
e t
e iniport froi
ons, on inc roii;eir s -.h in p;c-
iient
i
that coui
simplify
r ff-ff 5 of thp far
iviestion, whicii o t.ie two will insm
him the most st?adv employment,
i e a . i . to ! ihe
b:
m
erect
ami tnr
inir stcambcais, ai
n;r nitimii.i chines, rl filling extensive
ier
ii ier! cs t compensation for his hibor? really necessary, felbv.v-ei'izens, to
any argument to enable a man of rommo:; sense to answer this question? Is it necessary to show, that with a circulating
m?d;nni of Tiflt) millions of ilo'lirs, there!
I s it ; So u a res.
:.rrt'r(l and oi
with
i
eierpm'. .ers'fail.
hi:
ildiurg. Some
Put whatever may be tlie issue to the adventurer himself, whether sncceessful or unfortunate, to those who do :he work, ii is alwuys profitable. If tins statement
manv thir.es wi.u-h we no not want, an
can do teiy veil wiihoiit. Cut v have, err'ain'v, no'drinr to learn from them ou the so' jcci of (loverr.ment. A principle ol pidhioa' I'i'diiiiinv, may he verv suiialde to the m hut transferred here may prove destructive to our best fHtcrc-ts. And
such, 1 conceive to be th case in r-ua.iou to that of an exclusive inelalic circulation. 'I'hei-3 is I think, no reflecting man w ho will not at once conclude that the amount of circulatinr medium required for our
in ti' let 111.
lo It i.
of G
us nii'ii'W'i'S. to stand a urn canvass
md thousand-", ami tens of tliousande, at !.e last Presidential canvass, would have i'"fer""d Oenera! Jackson to thn present .'. iit!ih-!if, ci'!ioi:g!i his head had been I. . !. .. C. . f .inln-c
WHS oom i.i i,7,. ,o i ,,eo ov ...e- i,u.i-oi i ii .v . j.
was iiom in IT".-. El''ri'igc (lerry. a disii'igmshed actor
y tnis or, ier ol' m'riiis ' "pon ihe stage oi the American J-evoiU-
(leu' ra! Ihr-' Hon, was ceded ice I rrsi.icni ai me age
-!of fS. A l fl!) he took his seat at asli-
ittrrty'i- as President of the I'nited Statea Senate, an.d on that occasion deliteied au
lii-NHV C,-. iilMi.l. V How adu,
times in Willi our purpose.'
rUnn it i., y.t',1 nndei stood, never intt'P
e.l. had he krni defied to the Presidency
be a rauumaie f
s Ii
year
s fuihsr
, l' I v
i
l'
aui'i'd m il
i that !f termination.
sucees-i a
lor
cant -i Mr. Ci.
r a seceii 1 , wiieti four ', he would ! ;i case of a
t'-
. lie wen tl leave the
'.v to enter upon, at a
Here, let it be remembered, thst at this critical juncture, when a charge of Presidents would have been, t the world a palpable and withering censure on the
. . .! .. i., l. : ...,. if .. ui f .... i n .i. ....I
somewfial ti.i.lri ,i.::c loan i;i; i,i,i'-rn " i.. i i ;ii , aou mi nic inr...in3 - iintivviiru i.avo come on it. The single term sys-with it. and an avowal to the tntmjf, (em for the Prcsid'-nov i rather popular ; tlmt a sV.ajority cf the nation was on their
with all parties. I. myself, think it wou.i j ide of the qtiesiion in sentimenl at true be wed to adapt and pursue it, except in j juncture, Marti:,- Van Ltrkx, the pressuch case as that in which Mr. Madison jent President of the I. rnitd States, exerted was nl .eed, whose first teim expired in j his utmost effoi ts to Jrfrtt! Jfr.'Jodinot' '.he process oft war with on of the rr-e'cr.fion.
