Vincennes Gazette, Volume 4, Number 11, Vincennes, Knox County, 16 August 1834 — Page 1
I 1 I in, wjj mm
iUjt. eiio I'MiiiiiMifiin i inL.il
?1 y- 4"jp nw jm iii'.rj iLPVi-wmg
THE VIKCEI7NCS GAE
P)i!!ifh(d even Sn!urrti;,
&2 U&UjmidiSV'Jli
Terms 2 "0, if paid thuincr Hie year, vi O'l. i! paid in advance. ,si (10, if not paid (hiring the year. Sl "3, for six months.
r.iprrs discontinued only at the option of the i mpnt cf ,i,e , ;a)t cf (. ?ubhd;er while .irroarfo-es are due. . . - , , , fr.,.i,. r. , r ,. , but in ail cases whore t 'CT x 1 f ia.om nt? mikni; one square or less
tcr section and cultivates another, lit shall
TTE , be permitted to enter the one nr the oth
er, at Ins discretion, provided such occu I "ant shall designate within six months
from the parage of this act, (viz: from 19tli.Ttine.iC31.) the quarter section nf
which he claim (lie pre-emption, and file
in the office of the Keister a relinquish-
ilry to the other;
tho?P ssv ronnthc
square or less .,, . ... , , -
will he inserts three tim-s for one dollar, and j ""' expire oetore .he date ot the public twenty -live rents for pverv subsequent insertion ; i sale of the township including such claim, b:i-.'er advertisements in the same ratio. j 1 he designation and relinquishment mud Adve.tis.Moents .ent without orders. will in j lip uvuf, j()r (o ,he ,j ,,f fuc, sae nil c:i, he incited until turbid, and charged , ..' J . accor.'inclv. i U here an improvement is situate P'leh articles of produce, as arc used in a in different quarter sections, the claimant family, will he received in payment (or sub-1 i $ p ntitled to enter Such two adjacent le-scripti-ms, at the market rice, delivered in Vm-j ga subdivisions, viz: thp ea't and west t ernvs. jhalf uuai lets as will include his impiox e mt u mm wmm i n ih.hib iiijipiiip . i fill willtllti 1 1
uitnt. !3th. Where an improvement is situate
on a f raction containing less than the qoan-
riir;-i i i ox law o ih M : 1 1 , i t .
Circular to Registers end Receivtrs of the
your joint certificate as to the credibility if two or nioie persons be settled upon we have mo'p spcrk n circulation, or wt.ul
if the unit. esses. The evidences adduced in
cases not crimitled ', are to l e care!
creJtOiU.i; il two or Pioie ersoi!g e settlpd Upon we have mo--e .frie ri r iriiithoi. or woul j'he earn? quarter section, the tame rn?y ' ,,c exroried. if Hint wiv not in rxi-'Mut fupport of'ihe divided hetwfen the tun hVt nci-x'1 r0';ti;".v ''" '' '";r ?My h ed priners, if,hy a i.ot.l, nnd .South, r,r Knsl ! wuU,u (;;lI;,tl1- Vuhxil nnti Te.v h,r,l, ,h,s
in
the Iiegister office with citable tn-iatul West line, the settlement or improve- i h- ,-(-n ee nt a nation a 1 hurdi to I
dorsernents thereon.
inent o each can I o included in a l.alf. i rt-taiu specie in the ronntrv, atid secure fi-
IGth Jjy the Td section of the act of quarter section; :snl iu filch rae the ?aid.r'0 PvmeiiK Km h of ih m e'eat men, win 0th Juneriperon, residing en the settlers ,halS each he called ta a V;;::': uldic lands, and cultivating the same, j eruption of eighty acres ot lmii rl..e-,ilf.,,lU(itls fJ),,, ;1..1,.tl's !U-il to ir.
in
t
Drior to thp vear lfiCQ. lt "howcro
deprived of the advantage of the art ol 29th May, 1830. Ly reason of the construction given to the same by the h-c-cte-
tarv cf the Treasury, nre nuthonze l to
wliro in f.'id I arid !l.trict, so as not to imite the rend welfare, if st al.sclnteH o.
inter f'cro with ctlicr settlers l.avini' uiH-'i''''d to rhe .tiuahihty .f the 1'idon itsrll" 11 r.
u,-,m;S -,..( hve lii art!, and t arty car-
will not r;iiin' a wise rvr,-
r 'ij! at ot preference
!::.
' i. i..,. i. .
td t!
wl.hori! v ( f tli
is; nt-
prior to pnv entiy l eii'g maiie under the : iui he,i v.hv.h I have mentioned, r.nr er.o
Ptilpr nt ihp rtiinirr.urn nrice . one (in.ai tf r ' nr iv sleeps five ! i lv this act. wool o! new nt-nnts to Mtiter to the inieracticanV r.i:-l
Section of the imhlic l.-uuls withm said Uettlemenf or imnroi ement shall be rnp.de :,,,:l",v" y't:t '-ht '"r -irty !" et pr,,. . , , , . i i !. ,i . r - t . it. i '-i-'iiip: :ia id n:!.int e'iriei.ev of !i"ld sihr-. land district. I his provision can be avail-j to the satHaction cl toe Kci--ter an I ,t1J.j f:rh ,,(li,.iou ni'v !!.,ti,f.l(..oriiy able only to those whose light to a pie-' reiver of the land dis'.t iet in which suclr 1 cxpe.i v p-K?:!u"-'- -f the reports of th t:o'P rapt ion in virtue of cultivation and pos hands' rr.av agreeable to the rule to . r-'te.e on id mid ffilvtr '.-it, placed en our
session prior to U'.29. shall be estabh-died i be prescribed bv the Comr.iissioner ci the i ' 'll ! e:Ul)' p nod o, toe tcssn.n, wLitn i bv PHtisfactorv proof; and who. frcm any General Land Ofiieo !"r that t vit cse.1 ' v" "
r . j I-, . t i fijy i,, j-,.f ti'v et a quarter section, such traction brxve t States J,ant Of, 'ices, LJ vrdtr if - . , .. .- , ,.r , must be taken t?i lieu vj an entire quarter he tertiary of the Ircosury. j .
'section. hnouhl the traction contain
mere than the quantity of n quarter scc-
lary oj
Gr.M:n.L Lano Officf.,
i - eo t
jii., iu,)t.lp(K ,-ie claimant will be permitted to
tiE.vri.FMr. : (aji0 according to the legal sub divisions of Annexed is a copy of an act of Con- J cUch fraction, so as to include hi? improve gress. approved, 10th June, ICiU, c nti-! tiicnts aiul obtain the quantity of one huntied "An act bi revive tha act entitled (!rptl and sixty acres ag nearly as practiAn act to grant pre-emption rights to set-1 cahlp, w ithout anv further sub-division, tier on the public bind", approved Mayj 9th . In cases where two or mote per twenty nin'h, one thoviand eijht handled ; -ns aie settled en the same quarter secnnd thirty. together with a copy of the j (j0n, the two first actual settlers who culI nner net. jtivated in K'33, and had possession on lt. The rcent act provide? ,lth it I 1 3th June , 1 fj.o-l, are entitled to the right every settler or occup.int ot public lands, cf pro-cmptiou. If an equal division ol prior to the "passage of tb.i' act, who is '. fucIi quarter by a north and south, or east now in possession and cultivated any j :U!,j west line will not secuie to each par part thereof in liie year 1G.33, sliall be ty his improvements, they must become entitled to all the benefit and privilege I joint purchasers and patentees cf the entire provided by the act entitled An act to j quarter section; if otherwise, it will be grant pre-emption rights to settler" on j j i -i . ;rd so as. to secure to the parties, rethe public land',1 approved May 9th, ; fpectiveW, their improvement?; in either 13:30. and the said act "is hereby revived j case, the paid settlers shall each be cnti-
n. I shall continue in foice two ) eats from i tied in a pre emption of eighty-acres of!
cause originating in the restrictions end limitations imposed by the Secretary cf the Treasury, which have not had a rem edy by the act of 14lh July, 1U3J, or that of 2d March, 1 033, have been deprived of the advantages of the act of 1G30. When such cases shall be piesented, you will specially report them, with all the testimony, for the decision of the department. 19th. Where lloating lights to eighty acre are granted under this act, they must be located and paid for at the time of entry of the tracts on which such ibating rights nrctue. Ju the execution of the act, the utmost vigilance and diligence on your part, are requisite to detect fraud, and determine the character nnd credibility of the testimony. A faithful and impartial dH charge of your duty ate. alike essential to protect the Government from imposition, and the honest claimant in his right. 1 am, very respectfully, Gentlemen, Your obedient sermnt,
KLUAll UAYWAKD, Com
Ml' , 1 .
whirl, l!n-rwfrr :, ,,! 1'r.rmvrr uh-.il P!,rl, . 'r- ! rerr v, i in reau r.u.l con,r.vM:l 11 pou
, ,1 i I -1' ' ret t : arnu-rtvilis of the Itepor!?, to show, be .Mditled to receive hUy cents tor bis U;i i( :, ,.,,,-,,,,. 5l(.i;i!l,ti n, ,h; vlllted ?t-.irS services therei;) And that acSi;m a pa, nr ineuie;a,'to snh-t re the uhicls el coin-
merit? and transfers .f the tir?ht of lire- i "eette, canrmt I.
i
th-peiiseii with; that fO'ind
etnrdinn given bv this act, jmor to the ! vr ?"ry 'd ilVct ex. and pay- ' B .. ' . .. ,, . iim i:ts a' s;'i;; icti.rdv ,m c aid ; ml .l vr ; I h s t issuance ot patents, shall be nud and , jt 1 ,o t,i(i roii,,(1Si, j, ;,r niri?J , (.rr,.1. VOld. :, v. l-iit (l... . ell t -ire ! i "M il i.i it. and thrt
this
the
the passage of this act. and no longer,"1 . land, elscw here, in said laud district, so j P. S. It will be proper to give puhiici-
t. wit, to the 10ih June, lfG.
as not to interfere with ether settlers hav-; ty to the law, and to these instructions, ! this net shall be, and remain in force for i !,Ill',,Kilnf nt "tiered (Mr. Sr.t hkk--) will
t v, hut t!,( i'ii!i t are r i "M il i.i it, and thrt
Si:c. 4. And I c it further enac'ed, That ; eiiitermity of i: vilne. tli.d interests the public; is act shall not delay the sale of anv cf ;iiat be Mil.'t.t.di.ui of a p-.per enrr. my, ra,i) .1 i- r i c",i t , i e. . t'.inrd liv the t.iith ai:d en cit t.f the country, e rubhc Lauds o the L i ted States, i J(. ., , -' l,.r :i ri.ttti..!. r .-..hi u!..l ,'I. i r ii...i'rf fcni I 1
beyond the tune which has been, or m ay ' !VilUH)lv n.dnstrv, by a. ford in,: incvaed profd, be, appointed, for tint purpose by thejubile at the same, time it iiiireas-es the object I'resident'-i proclatnalioti ; nor shall any of I'd' enterprise and cee'iimef hn ; that the d'nersithe. provisonof this act be available tof;,'a u''u,,s nf the Union, amt of ail tlas-es of 1 i i ii r i . i our ciIiamis, as well as the intercourse ct idl any person, or persons, who shall fail t jsccli(ms ()f cunntlv, rP(..jiro a so.,d paper make the prool and payment tequireu emrency, let the relative ftamlard value of before the (lav appointed for the com-. srol.1 and silver be what it may. A portion of mencement nf the tale? of laud-including j '-stracts nad were from" Smith, liieardo, ,i , , , , ' i .1 i. , ie.nd other wr. tors on political economy. the tract or tracts, on w inch the right oi 1 - J . , i i i ii .1 " : i ,i Mr V. said he did not desire to betour.il m pre-emption is claimed; nor sliall the right ... , , , . ' . 1 ' 1,1 opposition to a ny measure calculated to qn ol pre-emption, contemplated by this act, crt,.xsc, varIIB t aay of our own productions, extend to ,ny land, which is reserved i .tul g ild iiow rlaen with them,) but m ho fiorn sale, b-y uct of Congress, or by or-would protect all '.l.ke, lie would jive unequal der of the President, or which may' have ) v;ll,u l' nn!'t'- .Tll production under con.dd- , . i c i . leration (cold) is u staiidnrd ot vtdee lor ad beer, appropriated, for any purpose what-U)aH,r.. U1(, thrrpfort.. u9 ratio ,v!l, silver
should bo fourido'l upon an accurate estimato And be it further enacted, That j of its intrinsic rdative value. He believed tho
ever
Sr.-.--
r.
by distributing copies of this Circular ! one year from and after ibis pa-sage.
hundred and thirty-three, an d that ol ; os-j y,M, ar0 requested to make ! throughout your land district ; lor which j Approved May 2):h ?:)0. tessii of the land applied for on the r.ivc- j j,,,,;,. Iepor,3 0p ,j)0SO cnae$ where two', purpose a number of copies will be fir-! AX DUE W JACKSON
tcenth of Jur.t, atfen nun-ire. I ami tairiy-, o()tajn a n,e-ea.p f'r h tabli.hed by the ntddavit ; pr (ectjou
t tb.e claimant, supported by
sue. i c.or-
ticu on the same msned. It is also desiratue that tiie news-1 i paper published in your district should j
crrattiifiiuflu publish the same lor the ielor- !
(.old o: r.iiA,.
neaiet to that eslimnte. lie had fati-tied lm own mind, to a certainty, that the emendment of the Chairman (Mr. "Wnm ) would render told t.t lead 1 ye ttnt. more valuable in tho eye of the I nv than it should be, and thus operate as a tav.or lard", upon nil the e'lier pro-
'.nets ,,f tj.e rieintry, the ve.lne nf which are not
I 1 1 t Ii 'p.nc nl'3 nl rim.lmti ..... M lie ft I - n - 1. . T II- ' I I . f ' .. t I .. ,4 . . . ,.. .1 ' it ll'l t.V .11" -H .'! S l 3V 1 ' III.
1 , . r 1 : : . 0 . I ... , l l l n . i i.iilJirir ui inr-ri iipitmi iisihii . ,- . . ' liCflar.VJ ( f .' r. J4 l .ni, I' illllUIJ, (; ............ - .; . 1 rolimative testimony ot di-mtere-ve I wit-; t ';mation e the community. j u"lLt' v . ' it t.-.!e t vi 'enilv to enrich a few 'tdd owners i j. 1 'f-r.-v m vn.i both ipiorto the issuiitg ot patents, will uotbe , . . .... ,- ci t , , , tie amendment r.Uercd hu .r . helicn to'x l.-,,k' OK, n,'.V nVc" l " , ,,u , '.' I.PFS0-5 a? slnii b eati?laCiOr to ) ou lioiil. . 1 - i ( fjj- ,c iorm o Journal and Ledger' ' r -" r , , . . at toe ( xpense n the n;i andtural and mee.haniTlie evidence t;tv. le taken ly a JuticerecVmy1- 1 now used by the Register and Receiver,' that rj .ur. h .nte- tnc . . cat clae.. Ti.e (heat Wo.t will. n time, - of the Pecrcc in the presence oUhe llegi. VMu The act of -9th May. 1C30, ap-Uvi;l lc discontinued from and after the Mr. Kmv be had i.temled to h-a silent snhjected to an V teriod Receiver, wherever convenient, f id only to lar.d. to which the Indian ti j ,et of CMober next fonn of j jhrr ;".ally re,,.r m. by the t on,- .atquatdy rsthu.!.u, n tne .ru ; ; ; - tt.i a..u t'tuiui, uuni . ' . , , . - , , , . , . . 4 . ,, 1 vciouer nti.. A luitn oi tjeu.r ,eeaue ic win tat! tied it i.roi-ious Cin uhilii.; com . 1 o demonstrate thi-, the pien,! in nnstvor f r orb t p. t p r rotator ies . tie wn' extinguished al tiiat date, liencp; , ,.,;,,,. f!lil iorcJ:t,OP ,.ii !, , . , .-, .. . , ,.e c-.,rt
Mi t i n tr i 1 1 1 (J I E l v ii it w ht 'i.i . " i . x. vi j 1 J M iu t '.nun " -
to be piopnunde l bv them, as may be best . the right of pre-emption to land? to which , ,-,1Illir!iCll as sooa ;, practicable, calculated to elicit "the truth; and when tbe Indian title was extinguished subseijuenii
not convenient for the witnesses to attend : to that date, can bp claimed only in virtue before the Register and Receiver, the evi-1 of cultivation i in 1833, and possession on deuce is to be be taken by a Justice cftht 19th June, I'CS l. Peace, ami be in annver to such interr og-j J3th. Jo making your usual returns to tories to be propounded by him as shall J this office, you w ill in all cases cf purcha-
lie ee?l CaiCUIl.e.l Vliuuur iunt. ,.- liunci Hill an, iir-i-nan.. i tic ui v. i - . . - , . , .... , ' ,.,... I In, , ,., .... .... , ;. , . ., , , v mcriea tn Lotisrrcss assembled, I hat cvei v ' l !, i.,- omi,.i no
i IP even HI IV Ol m icsuui " ,,,,,,, ivl,ii; u,c icuini.-, mc uiuu.i'- i, - . , . i , . an , . ... -. . . . n . i . 1 . .... ..r, . i sett er or occupant o tne tmbhc hmos.'
be certdied bv the Justice et lie i eace purchase and receipt thus, "I re ctnnuon . . . .......... ;otuei
p., ii e.p
liwdievi'd it lieeej.i v an.
pro::.. r to rai;-n col !
j to the "-tan .rd .Liivor. lie hid bu:g t !-,,; lit
An net to revive the net entitled "An actto,1" "" r"-' " Jl'u ' crant p-e,em tion re-ht? to sc-ttlcrs on the ! proper po. torn of ; ,t in homo cueub.tion, as our n.ddie. J:,t..!.W anr,,vP,l Mnv t iv-,n f v... i, e. loreuo ..-..m men a d rebt .o m, o ; or a t e.l upon by
I ' ' "I ' ,. ...... . ..i 4.V4.!, 1 . ..... ...14.
UIL .!..ll'Si I Mil Ui . . ll.ll.,., 1, ,'lilH V...II' Hi'.'. to entief its export, arnl liias ki ( p it oat id common ue. but ailhoU'-h he wa desirov-f a
one thousand ouht hundied and thirtv.
lie it enacted iu the Senate a.it House r
Representatives f the I nitcd States of A- cii.mco, to nlb.w our coin?
tatidar.i.
ral i oldie niiid
to p
a! i e it i
true hove
Imieed.
a c
J,
l.!.t r.,,! ,j tl.r. ,i-i.-f i ..r' i'n!4. i-.ft:d nf vnlnP.
4.1... w '.-. 4- VII... ... ' .1 J.'.I.H.I - , and the iare remittances (rt ouired to meet enZ aement- in b.a'-tern cities-) from that section of country, -hould sati-fy every mend;er. 'Iho people ol the West have loi ;; prayed for 1b adoption ef measures f..'ur.df-d upon recip'ocitV" atel equalitv thy .eek iiothinr more; i c.t it cei'i (hey -pek in vioii. li'lhi-. amendment of ihe' Ci.-Mrnian p.it v ail-', wilt not banks, and money i-oldei?, be f.-ai:;er- to a lar ;e amount? And (hi: booth, o;o.ns'l to a Inrd.'to rrotci t O'.ir far-
and by uch other persons of the neigh- Act cf 11331. Separate returns and a
borhood a can certify the same. distinct series of numbers tor pre-emption . : i, io-t, hint, i ft0.: :' receipts"' arid "certificates"' are net ad-
t r- w - i - l ) u . . l . t.ni -. i . , ly.' m i
... I -.,lt;...i;.,n in lPTt -i ri tinth rmiai. WJiStie.
illlii tvmn .iii".i in jiy, ... - tiallv necesarv to the conferring of the
I . ri i .... I I .!...
t re-emrti vaprevilege, the absence ofeith-1 entry ot lamts sunject mereio ai me uaic crofwhich.equi.iteswillvitiatetheclaim. of the act, roast be permitted to proceed -pi.. r .;ti i tt.c.nVn." at the hazinl ot interfering with the pre-
( ui; inni'iii'j on.. - " - -1
4 . 4 1 . 1 . . .: 1 ... I.
prior to uie passage oi uii- hci, w i.u : o ir-dd heyon.l in i. now in rmssession, and cultivated any pari f,i iiei wie. -ilver ui!
.ouiii :rn e nt vame , mors nn-. luec.ianics are m-re lo iom in enr.ct-
v.ilue willi silver line n larilVl-) operate to (he be tie til of their min
' . a i i i ,,-ir 1 1 1 f lii.
thereof, in the year one thousand eighty of circulation in propoitina
i.,....).i i. ..il,. el..,ll ,.-, ,..! i. eed, ami in Uo ?atn"
MKM HIIU Ulll I V'llltt t;. fll.lll .'- Hill' !
'icaittr (liaapj
ititroibi i upo
t'isfriet. he i; so; hut Jet it be founded
u I'airt-nd opi iht pi inci; h c. 'J ho ametid-
1 1
mttt'.it'r op. raleil apa.i o - nieoi r ine i aa a ma n no Oni not. coneeive io
11... I., ....t I ..!,!,... :., ,,..,;,, ,..ir.!ll ... f,,,.!.,'...!. II... Ir-..'.. (I n Vn,l .... .,1. K .
tied to all the bene lit and Uivileges pro-;,. fo u.;.ii(i ;!1(..iou .,.c VR.w:inxe,i by it, ami indirect !y (until the val-.e of vided by the act entitled "An act to gi ant , ,)t- a ra,,m;,,.r ,, ,i b o, who had s tb hbosate-; silver be baiuvd) the trade ol every portion of pre-emption rights to settlers on the public ; ly, and he (Mr. 1.) thought raluit. Midy, .ti-! ibo country wiil bo indirectly s-idjected to a
lands"' approved, May twenty nine, one ! cratulatr-d him-eif at the i h ,d pi vput of e 'portion ..I U. .-ame tax. He t ..nten !ed it would ., i ... i i i . i ' '-re,-d inerei -e to our mi-la!lio currcnev , bv the impair e. istine contracts, by b isen-nc; their vathousand eight hundred and tnilty; an, L ( , f,,- ;MM, M(!lil( ,. (lt tU Cnnv b,-- tin vn!,m of a tender h uu-r.-vd ; and tho
i . . . : ... i. n i.i ,.i..i
. ...... ..-...-i -...!.;.. , ,r, t rinnc emnt'oti c aims wuicii ni'iv ue esiiujusuni
mil w.iaoui auu.,1 on... ,1 .v.i . in the two vear-- allowed bv the act, ! the ' a,!l aCl H UerfiD- rev,VeU ana ""i- f the ( -o.aud.tee on Coin,. Re. e.n tho eon-, labor, r, and mechanic, ami consumer, would pot cooler the piivtlege under tne law. j wumn i.u two -jenr. auo iv ' continue in force two ncuis from the pas-!trarv, buncted ihat t!m r.nvtidn.ent 1 ei their cpV,.n.l proportion, of (he injurious The extent ar.'l nature cf the cultiva-1 it H indispensably necessaiy, vy way or safre 0f acl an(1 n"0 onver ; better ca.e.ul td, as he, Mr. I., com-, iv, !, to'eitVet. Wo ,il know that the abbtv -four ft'em are point-- concerning which the precaution, to require each applicant at rt , , , . , T:il ; ,xi.m a vu re .rh ue, and .ubtbute, than ; country c,a .dy H.uain a rertn.n .piantity of i rnlh.ition of a crop private s-.le, to file with hu written "ap ,c ' ' " . , . ' ; e.n iucre are to the , ,.iu m cireu:ain.n. .Mod as-; metallic com; f.eca.iso it ha-n itdrin-ic value law is s.lent. I df cmtuat.on oi a cr pi ., followinr: ef- 'eaper-oti inhabits one tp-iarter see- u itwil, ,!lon .b,(-.nte --Id. rat. d ..vol ar.d cannot be , rocuretl or retimd adiardaireof crain. esculent roof, or other vegeta- j plication, an amuavu to uie louowu.j, ; anil cultivates another, he shall be per tr,d. value. fr our own silver, which, mil he' ,,,,-iy, ,nde.-so..r snmlu ma duee ,u,v c-m.:;and
Ort In.wil .... . ' i . - '
day of
mitted to elder the one or the other at hi'cf choice t.t.reatter "eat oi c- ii.Mi.-e to i.-r- i..a:nn-i i reserv e il. aim, Otsiioy .l:e unuoiai pa-
arkels, b.-.au-e it i-' rat.'datili true va!io;;.per euncn-'y, unich is mainiy loanued upon ... ' i n ..... -i .1... ...... i I ..,..,1.. r,.,.t :t. . i:,,t.. ,..,-..... ...Ml
a '1 -1 I II e S'l o I lo 1' I1 v. 1 1 1 I . i : . -. i 1 1- ' .1 t : ti : m " ' i ' ii i , i i ' vi - ii v .1 . ti 'i ? 1 1 1 1 ii: i i i i i i ir, .1 1 . i; win
.';., t (!iat mid.t be en-uiel hv a fur r.r.d ia-t , our snrplti-- Ctiiimf.inl s'ohl nnl silv.r Mo'eient
f.iiru oi him aci, i lie u'jarier ft'.u i '";,,(..,,.. t each, it-at n:er.io r, ri 1. 1 ciuouiai- i,i atwt r im i.tirio..es c-r our coi-;itoe:ii.' no
discretion : provided, Such occupant shail j tn!' . .. . . i i
designate within fix mouths I rem the pa
t a .-l ni' nrdi,. rv culture in the peculiar
taction of the country, is to be regarded j do solemnly swear (or nffirm.) thai
as sufticifnt as respects the requiMte of, since the tirst day ot January, 1334, viz ... I .... r
'-cultivation together with the ordinary on or about the
fence or iio crop tlie bind
faction tli faith, mat
crop; as, when he snail have cieareu j tands subject to na.e at 'eighteen hurulred and tvent -nine, and ! if v, if an-y t e allowed t o esot.
. ... 1 Ii a . . a tal .k- - w
as not, at u.ai time, any , wpre )nvp(, n- ,c
other suitable enclosure; or when : personally inspected the tract of land which he. claims the pre-emption under i he; - ai fur the amem'iin.'nt', ..verlook th- fct,!; en; r- bemb u th- contrary. if ue iecren-e or product has been taken from . signaled in the annexed application, viz: $.xt,w j that !; b'jral iciativp jiamlard ofo.tr c.in, be,' the r l.itive vain- of j;-.'.d, a.i thiu entic its .and it shall appear to your satis-f the quarter of section No. j', ' . , , . . r , T,nit what it may, will only regulate coir,, and bid-! iix tea -ed circulation. iuvM not such inert ase of , . ., , , i ; ,Tnnd ;n ,n..sn, Vn of .. ' ' fc uyun.icrr.uiicc, iu. j our own intenod cs.ehan -cs and tha.ti um oual v.du ' t-rodn-e a very iineonn tax ? ho that the claimant ha-, in good , -, m townsmp A . . all person, residing on the public lands, lJ l,.(.al 1I;OM(.v tjl t: k,;e . r.rT,p. will : th.v.Vht 'i he vnbu f th, m--.al U not inade the usual preparations lor a , Range Ao. , m the o strict oi . a., ,:uitiVatinj: the same, prior to the year .;n.ie (., .(.culn'te .... everv ilI.iuvc ;uepiab;or. ,.ed nhro.ad, :,n.l the hhor and j.roditcts of
rtound and enclosed the held, and plough- and that there was f- .. ... . . . - i -
e advantages o
Sir, aid Mr. F.. th" bdl, hs originally report-
I.. . .i i -
. ,t i .. .,r4.i.or..tnr.. in t ho piieiiuiir sent. . tnpreon rpsi, t pren . tir cuiii. niiui: uic ... . . . .1 . . .. ... - .. n .. .t .., .t nreierrt nv tuo i.i tu-i at.ienua.e
i.i i lie to it i'i. p..i i."1. " r - I " uie law passed on me iweiuy-niruii i;ay.i' o i - ,. , , time, and with intent to sow or plant.such j same ; and I do not believe that any pre-1 xmuheA am ,i,irty, by the con-jlf C'f:"7V.:t-?v ..VV.V not "ora-'.
,h,ll be regarded and taken as , sudicient cmpt.on right exists tnoreto, e mi tu j ?( acC(, on sa.j ,aW by lhe Se. ; ' ;u)1, ia t.t.ddi,!,in
l . . : . . - . .1. 1. I . I ... unr iT ri I ,n " I . i iv t I nr I 1:11 nt Ml. . ' ... . . . I I
runivatiou 10 euiiiie u.ui i ; m.v. jcretary ol the Treasury, lie, and they arejther a metallic or paper currency: men views the act. i June, Kr;34."' i herein" authorized to enter at the mini-1 should never he allowed to operate, but ii:e
i
.: r o H.vp'l.Vn br.up fori In case the rartu arrmr to pnrcnasei - ,- .-.iii.mdmei.t ouere.i io ,.rty ny 1.0.1 mn -o
UC VIO.U"il hi 11 "" - - 1 . - . . . - - : nil 1 111 in lit o. I uv vj u i 1 i uiiir.i uui; ii 'i.i 1 ,, .I-,,' , ,,,, 1 ... p i ,. ... ,. . -. . i , , not nfiMim v ln-ntct the tract, he: ... 1 . 'bears mi nsuect co eb.teient, and wtb opu.i'--. ....
the purposes ot hanuauon, w in oo it.iiu-. - , , ter secti-ui ot the nuoiic land-, u tuiia -aid l l .. 1 ..... . t I I I , ' in I .11 -1 hni-a '
mav be permitted to tile, in the above . j (!jM.jr :,otm.tho oath.oratrirmation of an per-, 1 j jufJt, l0f& 183 ! c n.. r, .1 I ! 44V4Ta t 1 1 -1 , (1 I ' I 1 1 I f W 1 1 I i 1 II P T- 1
all cases, ou
ANDIiKW JACKSON.
ht to Settlers on
could not absent to it. j o: h,i,enuuie
oticred bv Ids colleacue (Mr. Si i. pin) is moie
jiut, and lie should theietoie vote lor it.
it be, on the cuiiiumor, es a nr-c-'-.i.'y b'. .di ;u to the eo-t, and do; co::s-o;ieic ii evu'eid : t! a
cilieiu ot the Wot, udm'trold of m eetr-dy, tt
td as a rcqui-ite of 'lpissession.
.1.1, Tim r,r.niintv nf lhe act aTC TOt
vaiU!dp to anv person or r-erson who'nnwho alleges to have made such per
ct,n f;i inm.L-n ibn ntonf and toiynient ! Knal inflection; and in
required, before the dav appointed for the j must be satisfied of the credibility ol such j An U( (o ffrapt prP.erJitloil rig commencement of the "sales of l-nds in-; testimony. i t,r Public Uuit.
cludin"- the tract or tracts on which the j ir,;h. Where the occupant alb ges Inat Be it enacted by the Senate a-id House cf himself from il
. , . .- . . : -i : .1 . . . . . : I I ....... 1 ' ... r i ....... t . . .. i n i i r . : i . I. .1 .... . c . . , . .. . r.i t n i tot v t oma 1 1. s in 1 1 1 .1- 1 , .. , . . ........ .. . . . . .1 i . . . i . i .
t 1 0-. 1 1 cm im C -c in P i it'll is ( ai ai u , o . i i-.i'i nt- i .iii.it'e: in i.u. iinu t- mi --;;, t )i rezeni ut txts vi tie enuci; ijiuiij ui . i- i t no i u uui.t in i i ii ui,. . lay tn ira n.-noria 1 1. n, oi-i.i .o-.. -oe iu. i ;
i . i . i - .. . ii ii v . ii-rii.' ....'..
line
tpialiv, 83 far ;is it in 'V operate, tiuit
; the Mr.ric-i.it jn.-t, and the n.ei-'int.i-; at lit n.e, re-
!ii .i;i a- hturti t 'te, reiibdt ,1 by (im market . . . : i. : t . . . .iv . 4 .. . i. 4-
( pi o i'.-, v. i,.vii ,;ro a. ;v ..y s .intse icu t.y loreicn w
j maad.
iNo'v it we pive an undue vnbm to c;oid, al
, rJ. 'the .u-jnif nt a uniform paper currency is about
to tie v. iMi-.na we, ti:; ctueaimc-rs ot tho West mud sillier. It Ui? ilat.dartl we fin be one cr two ,ur rent, ok re lii",n the importing merchant of dry j;o(ds or sl.ij per can epei-t. a b 'e."U';!i bounil h receive it at par vaiuo vdhbi t.a
nt ia-t;bTnded States he will levy that nun, w!r.. v,r
fand which is reserved lrrm sale '.y act enter the hait quarter w hum Mian im mi io etib-r or occu patil ol the public Lands, pn- ' ,., , ,,..f ,10 Union i well know a;
! J , ..
Before he Proceeded to ns-L'Ti the reasons' . .,,;' . c.,;r. r m
which induced bi'U to prefer the bl-t oileild , :,.. t, .,,.!, .....t, J., ,,oitit.- l e r-r. .et
amendmei t, which he now imped would "' tJ! " The coue.lrv cannot -rain', herfo-e, if the ..... 1 . ... ... t '..... M.- l'l IK l J . .
tuvor in tne I louse, im wo-tn. uu-inj
reki-
to a metallic eu.rene.y. That party H.pre-; . . g M ;hi inUi(i
House, he woul.: Inmiiy uim.ii.mi,- qll,.ul!y )P j.K.r, 1...,j jt .,, (i;i!y ,he j,ir,C!, the neeeKv ot luitiier iiom e ot ( o( . g ltr 8rr(.i uj lho r,f, danr, and dr-
I k l ..I.I - . ....... " . . . . ..... rolli'l- I 11.11 11.11 l Ml' IC- - 1 .1. -I
the rb'ht ot pre-emption extend to ativ q,lu jf r bectio::, he may l e per nmieu to VtCrica i i Vongren assem'jict, That every uon 10 ,l 1":Uu1'- , ,.' . ;., ' .... s s .l " . .nun.ai irnno i.ii m.my ii.w I t . - 1 t . . .. . , . I ' . . ... ''..,.,, I.! l..l.,ii-ii I.i wlflil ill'iU lllio-t Ulttuo: .. 1 1... 1,.. . i , ,.r .... ;..
' cut l. . 1 " 111. i.,'oioij , litir .tiiitititii 01 iiiiu iiiior, ' I4l.ll til.- 4-.1 l,C.,r fr.Mll 11. 1.1 t!l4. ..r..-l .0 i. t,,:.l
in it i... ,.r,went .Mihaoev situation ot l.u-o sections , , ,.,.,.,,..
OV IM'. - I . , . 1 I. T 1 . 4L! Ill t'l t" - "lll(t , It t.ll'.l.V' .lUUKt I . ' 4 1 I , ..-4 (..(id l ... I.Ut. t (.l . " I
of Corgt es, or by order of the I'tcddi nt, ! his improvements ; to I e it he r l!ie. 1-t ; ai b. the paage uf t hi- At. who i now
cr
nr which by law may have been appro-1 or Wist half of Mich qu.uter; the dii- j pooiion, ami cultivated any part there of the country ail'onU irrefutable t-videm-e ot i,e ,i(,ri.ovxT watebed. rri red for'anv purpose what'-oever. Uion il line running iS'ouh and South, in of 1,1 the year one thou-and eight bun- that fut. And w hat u the present com.t ion . ;,,.. conteiuted thnt ihin-JH-rt nf tlioHmpi..! Slh. Should anv tract of land, .ulject i ,hc moje prccbvi! by the act ef i4lh dred an.M wenlv-nme, .hall be and he is f ,;;a;!. h"ese? .-rw.i . "fl 1,,;lt1 O1'; ei.uknV) wouM U tl. t., pHWte entry ai ti.e date of the acMe i Apl, 10: but in h h cae he w.ll be !u.rrllV, aulhori,e t to pnter, w.th the n
entered at ordinary private sale, and arfC,uiie(l to fi'e a 1 elincjni-hmei.t ol h
pre ernplna claim be culy established J fui ;her right oi pre-emption tor the (oi mthereto within the term ol two years from j tity authorized 1 y the act.
the date ef the act. the former entry if v-. on arc each entitled by law to roll and foid, r.nd the Register mil lie-1 rCcive from the party interested, alec ceivcr are hereby required to make non.'V j cf f.fty cents on each case of pre empdion hj reports of ail such mterfei ing sales, dc- j admitted under the act. signaling the tract, (bile of sale, name cf 17?h. "I he evidences adduced iu fuppurcha'er. quantity of acres, e.n.l j nr- pot 1 of 'pre cmptmn 1 gats a lmitte.1 under chae mcnev ; r.lso. name ot pic emptor '. this act, and also the oaths re. pnred of mid date when satisfactoiy pioof e:f pre- ; pv,rchaers al cruitiaiy private sale, are to etn ticn was admitted. (): fuch reports, '; t-e catefu'Sy enctoeed in the appropriate o.drrafor re payment will be issued . certificates of purchaf, and transmitted Cth. Where a'person iclial lis ene qv.ar- therewith to thm oilkc, accompauieJ b)
IleisUT of the l.und Office, for t!ie di
trict i:i w bich iiodt lan.ts may lie, by leal :i'i-divtsion-), any number of acres, not
more than one hu .dred and Sixty, or n quarter section, to include bis improve-.--4.. t . . 4.
tnent, upon pav liitf 10 tne unneu siaies. the then min'mum price of said land '.provide!, ho-i-cver. That no entry or sale ol any binds shall bo made, under th. provisions of this act. wh,v.h sltal't have been re served for the uv-u of the United States, or e ither cf lhe evcral St ttes, i:i w hich
anv nf toe public lands may be situated
in-, becauae they are peculiarly o.reuu.ii.im l. a,hi,i(cj ty ,p;.ct of ., Clir.,,cy of Ui,e,,u.d
-they must in time su.ler in comuio... u ..w , y u ... u.g involv.-4 -t now iythc congratulations now uttered, are ealculaleo, .t(. u ou ,h(, t.tHe hp ri',,M.ded. iW con, if m.t intenaed, to cover the view in per-pec-, 1c,u,(m? udrf vx;t rrctimsi8tci?, tha; tho live, of a local, uncertain, orpreciatms pu-wr ;a Jt lj(jn of ,mPillinh!fe Ins buvk pb.n. to atr currency, to which lhe practical policy ot some : fjr,, ; f furr,.rVt ,! Ti.i:Z1 tho of the friends of a csjolmg ssteio td ciPe ri-, ru,ative ,ei,J v;llue , cold and silver, wo 1, meats, must, iu the end, inevitably lead, unless me!ljres . .-..Hry at th-a tunc to cive viror U t'li-y be arresti-d and cease. I he sidMect lt(i-;l(i ; illlCM jluoll nf Xhrze etatts, aether is one of great diiiicuby, and he Imp.. I to p,(... ,;ie trade ami ci.terprize, fid j.
,10 party views 'vouu ' 1 , du-iry, .d the country upon a ,ust basis, i.pntable ailpi.-ttnent. e are told tne L nited State- i'.ankkeepb coin out of c n cubition, and T,,e fo,nv jf,s p-iraarapbs concerning theol4 exoorti U.cc so, us ot cold, t h it U. ii.tan e hil.$ nlld tcstend l-.r future use-
wiil tie a soverenoi reiioo . ..e ..i. ..j."
remldy supooso ltie bank held and e polled
Sec 2. And le it further enacted, That' peciJ if gam enticed her to do su, but would
llitracls (rum the (jnir,
'Ihopity they h:ivo but tey bar.Jf3 i;j