The Syracuse Journal, Volume 29, Number 19, Syracuse, Kosciusko County, 27 August 1936 — Page 6

BRISBANE .. THIS WEEK

~ Honor Dead at Vimy Spanull War Pitiless , • Russia Aida Loyalists Hitler Watches Spain ’ The dedication of the magnificent war monument, designed by a Ca-

nadian artist, recently unveiled by the king of England in memory of the Canadian soldiers that felT at Vimy Ridge, is important to all our friends north of the boundary in Canada. It will interest, also, all Americans that were sent abroad in that famous fight, with which we had nothing

Rl ▲rtkar BrteSaae

to do except lose our men and our money. American soldiers, who liked the Canadian and Australian troops better than any others they met, according to statements made by many, testify to the courage with which the colonial Englishmen fought at Vimy Ridge and elsewhere. Statistics of the war show that, on the side of the allies, the percentage of death was higher among the Canadians than among .any other troops involved, excepting the French themselves, who fought at their own frontiers to defend their own homes. Sixty thousand Canadians lie buried, each one an "unknown soldier," around that great monument. The king of England, after a long and really admirable speech of appreciation, lowered the flags that hid the monument which, as he said, will forever honor the courage of the Canadians that fought and that be dead and buried. The war that killed so many millions, blowing them to pieces, leaving them to die shattered and agonizing on the battlefield; suffocating, making them insane with the poison gas just coming into fashion, seemed between 1914 arid 1918 as horrible as any war could be. But the civil war, the worst, most savage, pitiless and ferocious of all wars, now going on in Spain, makes the big war comparatively mild. Lord Rothermere's London Daily Mail eclipses in the horror of one published statement all stories of horror in the war and goes beyond anything that could possibly be believed. When the French newspaper, the Friend of the People, described fighters for Madrid’s radical government digging up and throwing from their graves the bodies of Catholic nuns, that horror seems beyond belief. But Lord Rothermere’s newspaper prints the statement that other nuns ALIVE were seized—three of them—their clothing saturated with gasoline, and burned to death. The Daily Mail also quotes the statement that in the city of Barcelona, when the radical forces had conquered the rebellious insurgent inhabitants, “any Catholic priest in the city was butchered without mercy." Russia is, according to reliable reports, in constant communication with the Madrid government by radio. Newspapers tn England, and the more conservative newspapers in France, declare that Russia, in addition to advising Madrid concerning the immediate civil war and helping the Spanish government by the purchase of Spanish bonds, to also sending by radio detailed information as to the organization in Spain of a “Soviet government” similar to that existing in Russia. France, thanks to the existing alliance with Russia — resented by many of the old-fashioned Frenchmen, who ask, “Is Stalin the real ruler of France?”—is under pressure from Russia to help the Madrid government against the insurgents. If Spain should become really sovietized, under the guidance of Russia, the Spanish peninsula would bo practically a branch and a dependency of Soviet Russia at the southwest corner of E'trope. Russia, whose plane* have been taking information on manufacturing poison gas and buildug factories to the nations that are friendly to her in central Europe, might build up a chain of Communist states too powerful even for the dictator governments of Italy and Germany. and the remaining "democratic” government of Great Britain It to not a happy time for Europeans, or for any interested in Europe’s future peace and welfare. Hitler is reported on the point of siding with the Spanish insurgents against the radical Madrid regime, because of savage attacks made on Nazi officers in Spain. It to reported that a woman in charge of the Hitler office was threatened with death if she would not reveal the whereabouts of her principal; dragged into the streets, her dress was soaked with gasoline. An interruption prevented applying the match. • atos vwt«rM SnMnoMw WNU Barries. tteagta Hounds Beagle hounds are white and black, tan and white, black and tan and lemon and white. The most es them ar* white and tan, with good Mark saddle markings As in are rndfarm in coat markings -nil- I" "I "I ..".■l.".—- ■ ' et Good

News Review of Current Events the World Over

Russian Conspirators Against Stalin Plead Guilty—ltaly and France Sparring Over Spain—Roosevelt Primed for Drouth Area Tour.

By EDWARD W. PICKARD ‘ * Westara Nswepaper Dales.

CIXTEEN men, arraigned in Moscow on charges of plotting the assassination of Dictator Josef Stalin and the seizure of power in

the Soviet republic, calmly pleaded guilty. Two of them, Gregory Zinoviev and Leo Kamenev, were members with Stalin 13 years ago of a triumvirate that governed Russia and are well known to the outside world. The> confessions did not end the trial, for the defendants contradict-

Gregory Zinoviev

ed and accused one another until the case was in a jumble. Some of them, like Zinoviev, proudly accepted responsibility for the plot, which was said to have been engineered by the exiled Leon Trotzky. It was believed all „ sixteen would face the firing squad. Twelve more men* and one woman, the government announced, were held for examination and probable trial. Some of these were involved by the confessions of the sixteen conspirators. In the case on trial tjje defendants revealed the fact that not only were they plotting the assassination of Stalin and four others, but planned also to betray Trotzky and place Zinoviev and Kamenev in supreme power. Trotzky, at Hoenefoss, Norway, scoffed at the Moscow proceedings as “humbug." “For political vengeance," he said, “the trial puts the Dreyfus scandal and the reichstag fire in the shadow. The confessions were forced by the ‘Ogpu’ (secret police), which gives the accused a choice between confession according to the Ogpu’s desires and taking lesser penalties or death.” PREMIER MUSSOLINI, insisting that neutrality in the Spanish war must mean absolute nonintervention, suddenly put Italy’s air force of 1,500 war planes in readiness for flight to the aid of the Spanish rebels if France would not abandon her support of the Madrid regime. News of this stirred the People’s Front government of France to indignation. Officials in Paris said if Italy sent arms and munitions to the rebels in Spain or otherwise openly aided them, France would have to abandon her neutral position and help the socialists. For a day this situation alarmed the statesmen of Europe, but soon, it- was stated in both Rome and Paris that'negotiations for the neutrality accord were going forward nicely with prospects for a satisfactory agreement that would include both Italy and Germany. Whether Germany would come in, however, still in doubt. Berlin was further provoked against the Madrid government by the stopping and search of the German steamer Kamerun by Spanish warships off Cadiz. German warships were ordered to protect German shipping “by all means” and the German charge d’affairs at Madrid was instructed to “protest immediately and in the sharpest form against the action of the Spanish warship, which constituted a violation of all international law." -

TVSPATCHES from the French border **id Spanish rebel warships finally had begun the long threatened bombardment of San

Sebastian and Irun, and that the loyalists were carrying out the threatened execution ot th* 1,900 Fascist hostages they were holding there. Th* battleship Espana fired a tot ot heavy shells toward Fort Guadalupe but for a time at least was apparently not trying to hit that

Virgilio CabaMllas

stronghold because many of their sympathizers were held prisoners in the fort The Guadalupe garrison was hesitant in returning the ttre for tear that shells would tall on French territory. Already the French government was angered by the dropping of bombs on French border towns, though it was disputed whether they came from loyalist or rebel planes. The Fascists captured the important town of Badajoz, near the Portuguese border, at the point of th* bayonet, and were reported to have executed LSOO government adherents taken there. The rebels also reported a victory near Zaragoza after a bloody battle. General Franco met General Mola and “President” Virgilio Cabanellas at the northern rebel headquarters in Burgos and planned for further advances of their southern and northern columns on Madrid. These wiU be supplemented by LOOO Moors and foreign legion veterans marching «astward from Badajoz. p ATALONIA. which for four years has been an autonomous region within the Spanish state, and which has been supporting the Madrid government against the Fascist rebels, sees in the present conditions the opportunity to establish its full independence. The generalitat or government council decreed confisof afl

duties. The council also announced it would act henceforth in complete independence in maintaining order. The Catalonian decree promulgated plans for a single tax and speedy suppression of multiple taxation. The basis for the new tax plan, although undecided was presumed to be income, not land, as the large agricultural properties are to be collectivized. DOPE PIUS XI, addressing pH- ‘ grims from Malta, took another whack at communism. Alluding evidently to the civil war in Spain, he says: “The world is upside down, and sick from a grievous malady which threatens to become graver and more dangerous still. It is not necessary to say to you Maltese what this illness is, because you have a definite part in the tribulation. “There is only the hand of God to aid humanity and put an end to the horrible massacres which are going on and all the offenses against human fraternity, against religion, priests and God." PREPARATIONS for President * Roosevelt’s trip through the drouth region of the Middle West were practically completed and the Chief Executive was supplied with all the facts and figures needed to give him a comprehensive understanding of the situation before starting. This information was furnished mainly by WPA Administrator Harry Hopkins, who was selected to accompany Mr. Roosevelt on the tour. Mr. Hopkins told the President that in the drouth area 90,000 persons already are on the WPA payrolls and that the number eventually will be 120,000 to 150,000, the relief work being continued through the winter. At this time the cost per man is about SSO a month. Additional appropriations by the next congress will be necessary, Hopkins said, to care for the load placed upon his organization by the drouth crisis. The amount of new money necessary has not been determined. Estimates of the amount of money deemed necessary to meet the situation in the “dust bowl” were given the President by Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau and Acting Budget Director Daniel Bell. XT EITHER Fascism nor Commu■l ’ nism will be tolerated in Czechoslovakia, which is “a firm, indestructible lighthouse of democra-

cy,” said President Eduard Benes in a speech at Reichenberg. But he told the German minority which he was addressing particularly, that he hoped that in the fall “the Locarno powers will be able to work out a for general European co-opera-tion and that good neighborly relations

President . Benes

will be established between Germany and Czechoslovakia.** Leaders of the German minority in Czechoslovakia charge that unemployment in their part Os the country is greater than anywhere else in Czechoslovakia—73 unemployed per 1,000 population, compared with the state average of 38 per 1,000. They charge that this is partly the result of the government’s failure to place orders in German Bohemian factories and failure to give state job* to members of the German minority. COIL conservation compliance is to be checked by a system of aerial photography, if the experiments now being carried on by the AAA ire satisfactory. The plan is still only on trial but several millions of acres have already been photographed, it was learned today. So far it is proving cheaper and more efficient than the usual way ot checking farmers’ soil conservation compliance. The sir pictures also are being extensively used by the soil conservation service to map erosion and soil depletion and to determine remedies. CEVEN minutes of lively fighting put Joe Louis of Detroit once more on the road to the heavyweight championship. He made his come-back by knocking out Jack Sharkey, one time title bolder, in the third round at New York. The Lithuanian sailor from Boston was plucky enough but proved no match for the much younger negro. Louis now wants an immediate return match with Max Schmeling, but the German insists his next fight must be with Jim Braddock. ADMIRAL RICHMOND P. HOB- ** SON, now head of the Public Welfare association ot New York, told the National Conference of Clergymen and Laymen at Asheville that Comintern, the international Communist propaganda agency. is waging “scientific warfare” to gain control ot the United States. He said the board of strategy of his association, after exhaustive studies, has collected evidence that a competent Communist general staff has been at work and has succeeded to the extent of casting widespread doubt on the Constitution and bringing discredit on the &ipreme cowL John A. Lyon, New York attorney and a leading Methodist lay-

SYRACUSE JOURNAL

IMPROVED UNIFORM INTERNATIONAL SUNDAY I chool Lesson By REV. HAROLD L LUNDQUIST. Dm* of th* MooOy Bible iMUtuto of Chicago • Western Newspaper Vnloo.

Lesson for August 30 BEGINNING OF WORLD MISSIONS LESSON TEXT—Act* 11:1949. 18:1-19. GOLDEN TEXT—And he Mid unto them. Go ye into all the world, and preach the «o«pel to every creature. Marie 18:15. PRIMARY TOPIC—On a Journey lor Fcsus. JUNIOR TOPIC — The Gospel Starts Around the World INTERMEDIATE AND SENIOR TOPIC -New Adventures With Christ YOUNG PEOPLE AND ADULT TOPIC —The Holy Spirit in Missions. The normal expression of salvation in the life of a believer is a passion for the conversion pf others. The early church soon began to fulfill the great commission of its Lord and Master. Its first missionary enterprise was in the great and wicked city of Antioch, only 150 miles from Jerusalem, but far from God. In this unpromising soil we find growing: I. A Model Mission Church (w. 19-21). Its establishment was in accosd with the plan of God, for it was: 1. The result of a faithful testimony (w. 19, 20). Those who were scattered abroad by persecution had but one crowning purpose—“preaching the Lord Jesus." 2. A gathering place for all God’s people (w. 19, 20). The truth was preached to both Jews and Gentiles. 3. A living witness in a wicked city (v. 21). “The hand of the Lord was with them.” Little wonder then that “a great number believed and turned unto the Lord.” Note in verse 26 that it was in Antioch that the followers of Christ were first called by the beautiful name "Christians.” In the midst of the most evil and degraded surroundings the sweet flower of Christian faith may grow. n. The Model Mission Church Becomes a Model Missionary Church (13.1-12). We havp here the first step in the world-wide missionary movement which continues to our day and which has influenced the destinies of men and shaped the course of world history. This first missionary enterprise presents the essential principles and methods which are vital to true missionary work, even in our day. To begin with, there must be a proper base of operation, namely: 1. The home church (w. 1-3). God calls his messengers right out of the church membership. On the Sunday that this lesson is taught missionary leaders of the next generation will be in the classes of some crossroads Sunday school. How important it will be that the teacher present the truth of God’s Word plainly and faithfully. Notice that this church was spiritually alive. It was a church that prayed, fasted, and ministered the Word of God. It was responsive to the guidance of the Holy Spirit and was ready to sacrifice by giving’ up its leading men for the missionary cause. Next we have indicated the type of men called to be: 2. The missionaries (w. 2-4). a. The strongest men in the church (v. 2). When you want something done, ask a busy man to do it. God’s missionary program calls for the best the church can give, not misfits or failures. b. Spirit-led men (w. 3,4). God chooses and sends men into service. He separates and places them. We must be responsive to God’s call for us and be quick to assist men and women who are called by God. 3. Missionary experiences (w. 512). a. Minister to all people (w. 5-7). Paphos was a Greek city of high culture and low morals. It was ruled by Sergius Paulus, a Roman officer of noble character. With him was Barjesus also called Elymas, a wicked Jew. The missionary messenger rejoices in the opportunity to preach to Greek, Roman, and Jew, of high or low estate, interested or bitterly antagonistic to the gospel. b. Meet satanic opposition (w. fl10) The devil has his servants who live only to oppose the gospel. Notice that even as God has children so also there are children “of the devil" (▼. 10). We choose our spiritual family connections. c. Proclaim judgment on sin (v. 11) This is not an easy thing to do but is required of one who is “filled yrith th* Holy Spirit." d. Lead men to Christ (v. 12).« In this case it was the result of fear, which is a powerful factor in the conversion of some men The Master’s commission, "go ye into all the world and preach the gospel,” has never been altered, modified, or abrogated. It is still the great “unfinished business” of the church, FennatiM of Character The best rules to form a young man are, to talk little, to hear much, to reflect atone upon what has passed in company, to distrust one’s own opinions, and value others that deserve it—Sir William Temple. Learning Fraas Suffering I have learned more of God, and of myself, by one week’s suffering than by all the prosperity of a long lifetime —Bishop Wall More Work, Net Less “We get out of our troubles only by workmg harder, not by working less.”—Roger W. Babson. Possession*

Peach Pudding and Shortcake Are Desserts That Everyone Will Like

Fried Peaches Served With Meat Takes Place of e Vegetable. Peaches are at th* height of their beauty and flavor just now. 1 wonder if there is anything more lovely than a sphere of that perfect fruit, golden with a tinge of rose put on with an artist’s brush? asks a noted writer on household problems. There is no more beautiful centerpiece for the table than a basket or bowl lined with green leaves in which rests the fruit. 1 like to look at peaches in the center of the table but I must admit that I enjoy eating them more if they are prepared in the kitchen, pared and sliced, perhaps sprinkled with sugar before they are served. They must not stand long or they will darken in color. With sliced peaches plain cream is probably preferred although they are sometimes served with whipped cream or a thin custard. Custard flavored with orange juice makes a sauce that blends well with peach flavor. I nfled hardly mention shortcake and peaches together as this is certain to be one of your favorite desserts. lam going to give you however a recipe for baked peach pudding which you will want to try. Peach ice cream is another dessert which needs no praise. You probably make it in the easiest way, half cream and half peaches crushed with sugar. Mousses and parfaits flavored with peach pulp are among the favorite frozen desserts. These can be packed in salt and ice and put in the trays of the automatic refrigerator. Peaches are used almost entirely as a sweet, for a breakfast fruit or for a luncheon or dinner dessert. I have a recipe, however, which can be used with meat to take the place of a vegetable. Have you ever tried fried peaches? Fried Peaches Cut six peaches in halves and remove the stones but not the skins. Melt two tablespoons of butter in a frying pan and place the halves in the pan with the cut side down. Cook until soft,

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basting with butter. Turn and fry on the other side for a few minutes; add more butter as needed. Sprinkle with one-half cup granulated sugar and cook until the sugar melts. Serve with hot meat or as a dessert. Peaeh Pudding 1 tablespoon shortening 9 cup* sugar I eggs 1 cup milk H teaspoon salt 1 cups flour 1H teaspoons baking powder H teaspoon mace or nutmeg 1 quart peaches Cream the shortening, add the sugar and eggs well beaten and the milk. Mix and sift the flour, salt, baking powder and mace together. Add half to the first mixture. Mix the remaining flour with the peaches and add. Place on a well greased pan and bake half an hour in a moderate oven (375 degrees Fahrenheit). Serve with a sauce or cream. * Bell Syndicate.—WNU Service.

SmilesKj

Found Impossible “It can’t be done,” said the young woman, despondently. “What can’t be done?” asked the policeman who was pulling her out of her wrecked car. “Lighting a cigarette, using a lipstick, powdering my nose, and steering the car at the same time," she sighed. Heavy to Sink It “Money is round and made to roll," said a spendthrift to the miser. “That’s your way of looking at it,” replied the latter. “I say that money is flat and made to pile up." Dad in Soak? “Yes, I know that book is a best seller. But is it pure and clean?” “Well, ma’am, the hero’s a white hope, the girl works at a soap factory, and her mother takes in washing. What more d’ye want?” Follow Up “He barked his shin on a chair.” “Then what?" “Then he howled."

THURSDAY, AUGUST 27, 1936.

Foreign Words and Phrases W A posteriori. (L.) From that which follows, from effect to cause. Au jour le jour. (F.) From hand to mouth. Battre la campagne. (F.) To scour the country; to go on a fool’s errand. Ca m’est egal. (FJ It is all the same to me. De profundis. (s.) Out of the depths. En grande tenue. (F.) In full dress. Faire la noce. (F.) To have a gay time; to make a night of it. Hie jacet. (L.) Here lies; said of a deceased person. Ipse dixit. (L.) He himself said it; a dogmatic assertion.

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