The Syracuse Journal, Volume 28, Number 23, Syracuse, Kosciusko County, 3 October 1935 — Page 2

PAGE 2

BRISBANE THIS WEEK . Fine New Jail Newspaper Prestige Easy to Buy i Who Is the Man? Not much Ethiopian- news. Too could hardly expect it with our own

white-black prizering war competing. Whatever happens, Ethiopian tribesmen will benefit. The emperor, Halle' Selassie, is working on reforms, doing away with abuses that Musso-' lini pointed out and promised to cure. He opened a substantial concrete jail outside of Addis Ababa to replace the old JalL There, according to

Art bar Brisbane

Mr. von Wiegand’s cablegram to Universal Service, "live prisoners sometimes remained chained to those who had died for days." Newspapers In, Pennsylvania. 265 of them, have celebrated "press prestige” this week. Governor Earle tells the editors, presumably shivering with de- . light and surprise, about “the important part that newspapers play In the Uvea of otiP people." Jt Is as Important lis the part played by the people’s eyes and ears, and might be taken for granted by now. Napoleon knew about It when he said that. If he allowed freedom of the press, bls power would not last six weeks. Stalin, Hitler and Mussolini could make speeches about it. The newspaper Is a mirror In which the public tees Itself, the newspaper’s owner and the civilization of the moment. Interesting reflections of that civilization may appear soon In dispatches from Ethiopia and from Ixmdon in case Miixsollnl should send his first 500 airplanes in the direction of Buckingham palace, the house of commons. Downing Street and the Bank of England, with the message: “What do you think of explosive and , mustard gas sanctions?" The pathetic thing In journalism, as in* politics, is the lack of mimes that the people know. Millions of Americans read newspapers with no faintest conception as to the character of the man whose newspaper they read.. It might be called "anonymous nonentity.” There are exceptions. The most Important and influential newspaper by far. in proj>orthtn to circulation. Is the so-called "country newspaper,’’ smaller dailies and weeklies. T heir readers know who runs them, and those readers, not living In city apartments, with a can opener, buy everything from the paint on the nthe cement In the cellar rtnsr. from the piano and radio in the sitting room to the car In the garage. Berlin says the Nn*| party plans, forcibly, to i» :y . it all Jewish firms ; and buJneKM-s. siugosUiig that "am ; * bilious Aryan business- men will get great bargains" < >ji»« allow "Aryan” employe, * over Jew Ish businesses with government back Ing. They might take It over, hut what about running It? Anybody may buy a business; making it pay Is an other Job. The Republican ci mmittee will have "an important meeting*' now. a really j big. flrW-elnss. ’bang-up” meeting In ' December, to put "pap" into the 1936 ' campaign. The question is. “Who Is your man?” Americans ’want to yell f.,r somebody. They have not been trained to yell for an Idea. Who- is your man? What Is his name? Amusing situation In Europe: Eng land semis her gigantic fleet to the Mediterranean, heaviest dreadnoughts, submarines, airships; parks them •round the rock of Gibraltar and at the entrance of the Suez canal; sends additional soldiers t< the Island of Malta. Mussolini puts tils convenient island, off t|ie coast of Greece, In a state of ’ siege, with submarines, airplanes, cutting the Mediterranean In two. Isolating the big English fleet In the western end. • Then England, having shown an ardent desire to fight Italy, sends official word that she really hadn't any war with Italy In mind, her feelings were hurt by the Italian newspapers. That Is why she sent her fleet DeWolf Hopper Is dead at seventyseven, too soon. He worked to the last talked over the radio In the afternoon, and was dead at 6:30 next morning. He should find a good seat reserved for him in the entertainment that test* forever. In a better world. He spent his life working to make people smile and forget their sorrows. At Council Bluffs. lowa, John Slattery, seventy-one. and at present “on relief," sits In hla one-room “shack," covered with tar paper, wondering what he will do this winter with twin daughters, that his twenfy-four-year-old wife added to the earth’s population ten days" ago. He married her when she was seventeen and be sixtyfour. • Stag Syndtcm, Im. Lemons In Early Um Many years ago, in the day* ot early •ailing vessels, scurvy was a dread fllseaae among the sailors on long voyages. It seemed there was neither an •scape nor a cure for It. until one day, quite by chance. • vessel sailed out of harbor, taking lemons in its cargo. They were served the men and 10, net • sign «C scurvy appeared. Earliest GUs. Window. Glass windows are believed to have been ftrat adopted tn Italy, next by France, then England.

News Review of Current Events the World Over Ife -■ --- - ■ - - League of Nations Council, Still Hoping for Peace, Moves to Curb Italy—American Legion Condemns All Un-American Isms. •S 3 - ■ • ■ . By EDWARD W. PICKARD © Western Newspaper Union.

ITALY having rejected the peace plan 1 proposed by the League of Nations committee of five, and Ethiopia having accepted it, the committee reported to

the league council that Its efforts to solve the problem were futile. The council thereupon held a public meeting and adopted unanimously the recommendation of its president, Enrique Ruiz Guinazu of Argentina, that it proceed under article 15 of the covenant, drafting a report and recommendations

knthony Eden

I for settlement of the It-alo-Ethloplan embroglio. j As they did once before, the Italian ] delegates walked out of the meeting. ( and a spokesman explained that this . was because they "would not sit at the same table with Ethiopia." With other ’ prominent Fascists, the Italian repre- I sentatlveg repaired to the lobby bar. ordered drinks and rather ostentatiously consumed them and marched out. In a secret session the council drafted its report and framed Its recommendations; but It also asked the : committee of five to reconstitute Itself ■ so it would be ready to take advantage ’ of any opportunity for mediation that goffered In the near future. A feature of the council’s session was an address by Capt. Anthony Eden, British minister for league affairs. i Conversations in Rome between Brtlsih 1 Ambassador Sir Eric Drummond and Premier Mussolini had led some to think Great Britain was weakening. ( but Eden announced his government j was “steadfastly determined to abide j by its policy" as previously declared. He said in part: I “In addressing my colleagues at the ,■ council on September 4 I expressed the view that It was our duty to use the machinery of the league that lay to our hands. “Such is still my view. I therefore support without^qualification the proposal of tlie president of the council, since we are now working under article XV, that the council should t draw up a report of the recommendations provided for In paragraph IV of that article. “So long as the council Is engaged i In drawing up a report of the recommendation the work-of conciliation can continue and it is clear that no oppor- i (unity for such conciliation within the terms of the covenant should be missed." Eden’s st ti tide was supported by I Peter Munch of Denmark and . Maxim Litvinov of Russia. On the whole, prospects for settlei ment of the African affair were very j dim. It was reported that Mussolini i had said to Count Charles de Chambrun, French ambassador to Rome: | “I will Invade Ethiopia on the date I fixed a month ago." Emperor Haile Selassie wired the league requesting that in view of the j “increasingly provocative attitude of Italy” neutral observers be dispatched I to Ethiopia to establish responsibility in esse a clash occurs. i Great Britain Informed Italy that i her tremendous naval concentration in I the Mediterranean was not ordered | with any aggressive motive' but bei cause of the violent anti English camI palgn carried on by the Fascist press | of Italy. The massing of the British • warships at Gibraltar, Malta. AlexanI drla and the Sues canal continued, and I Italy responded by rearranging her . naval dispositions. Also the flow of Italian troops to East Africa was continuous. and It was announced in Rome that 20(1.000 soldiers of the classes of Wll, 1912, 1913 and 1914 had reported for duty. This brought to the total Italian mobilization. which Mussolini some time ago promised would be the mark reached before October 1. One result of the supposedly improved relations between England end Italy was the cancellation of the sailing of 16,000 more Italian troop* to Libya, which colony borders on Egypt. PREPARING for the Imminent probability of war between Italy and Ethiopia. Secretary of State Cordell Hull established an office of arms and munitions control to carry out the provisions of the neutrality act and direct federal control of the munitions traffic. The office is under the direction of R. Walton Moore, assistant secretary of state. Joseph C. Green la chief of the office and ha* as hi* assistant Charles W. Yost. On recommendation of ; the board President Roosevelt proclaimed that hereafter manufacturers, importer* and exporters of six categories of war Implements must obtain licenses for export* and Import*. The articles named comprise only weapons and other articles used In actual combat such as guns, war vessels, military aircraft and poison gas. Secretary Roper told reporters that the munition* control board is studying the question of whether certain raw material* should also be classed with munitions. AMERICAN Legionnaires in convention in St. Louis adopted with about* of approval a resolution for active opposition to "mud-lsm, fascism, communism and other ism* contrary to the principle* enunciated in the Constitution." Still cheering, the delegates followed that up by asking the withdrawal of United State* recognition of soviet Russia. The veterans commended recent tertsiation for national defense and called for a larger army, continuation at the officer*’ training camps, the C. M, T, tt and R. O. T. C. in schools, and for ■

a navy equal to any tn the world. They asked all nations to work for world i peace, and approved the neutrality resolution of the last congress. Cleveland, Ohio, was awarded the 1936 annual convention after four ballots. The national American Legion band championship was won by the Chicago Board of Trade post musicians. Franklin post was second, Omaha third, -and Mineral Springs, Texas, fourth. At their final session the veterans elected J. Ray Murphy of Ida Grove, lowa, national commander, and passed ,a resolution demanding Immediate cash payment of the soldiers’ bonus. Vice commanders chosen were: Raymond A. Gales of Virginia. W. E. Whitlock of South Sarolina, Whitney Godwin of Florida, Oscar Worthwine of Idaho, Lou Probst of Wyoming. Mrs. Melville Mucklestone of Chicago j was elected president of the American ‘ Legion auxiliary. j OOFT coal miners were victorious in the negotiations for a new wage agreement, and resumption of work in the mines was promised for October 1. The men were out on strike for eight ! days. Operators yielded to the union ■ demands when they learned that re- ' lief officials would aid the strikers. j A ÜBREY WILLIAMS, first assistant to Relief Administrator Harry Hopkins, said in an interview that the unemployment problem will not be

solved by a business pick-up unless industry “shares Increased bust n e ss . with the workers.” He asserted that the present gain In business has put few more people to work, and explained this fact by attributing it primarily to Increased efficiency which permits employers to produce more goods than before

Aubrey Williams

with fewer employees. Williams said there had been a drop in the number of people on relief, but he attributed this largely to a “hardboiled” policy under which the rolls were combed of ineligibles. “As fast as they go from relief to ( jobs, we get as many new ones on relief who have exhausted their sav- | Ings,” he asserted. “We have become pretty darned hard-boiled on relief. “Even the National Industrial Conference board says there is more unemployment now than a year ago," he continued. “Business absorbs new business without increasing employment. They get a dividend out of It, but no new jobs are given. We are not feeling any benefit as far as most ; of our clients are concerned.” By executive order the President j added 0(10.000 to the sum which Harry Hopkins has to spend as PWA administrator, making the total at. his * command PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT cleaned up most of the official business on his i desk and started on his vacation trip to San Diego, whence he will return through the Panama canal. Mrs' Roosevelt and a large party of officials accompanied him on the special train to the coast. At the last minute the President decided to si>eak to the midwest farmers, and this address was delivered Saturday at Fremont. Nelx The program called for a set speech at Boulder dam, another in the Hollywood bowl at Los Angeles, and one at San Diego. In addition the Chief Executive talked to the gathered crowds at many of the operating stops made by the train. PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT sent identical. letters to a large number of the more prominent clergymen of the country asking for “counsel and advice" because he felt no group could give more accurate or unbiased views of conditions and needs In their various communities. His letter said he was “particularly anxious” that the new social security law be carried out as conceived and added that the work relief program was “vitally important." A flood of replies wept to the White House. Many of them were entirely in sympathy with the administration’s policies. Many others were sharply critical of the New Deal There were some who thought the President was trying to drag the pulpit into politics. T> EPUBLICAN national committeein- men met in Washington and began the serious preparation of the Presidential campaign. It was decided unanimously that the party efforts in the western states should be most vigorous and should begin immediately. Headquarters will soon be opened In Chicago with National Committeeman Harrison Spengler of lowa tn charge, and funds were allocated for Its expenses. The committee did not discuss candidates or the selection of a convention city. The latter will not be chosen until the winter meeting. At present Chicago, St Louis and Kansas City are the leading contenders, with the last named in good position because of its new air conditioned convention halt Rumors that the Republicans would attempt to bold their convention after the Democratic convention next summer were discounted for the reason that the Democra tic gathering will be merely a ratification meeting for the renomination of President Roosevelt, which can be held any time next summer or fall, whereas the Republicans wish to get their campaign under way early next summer.

SYRACUSE JOURNAL

GEN. HUGH JOHNSON win soon be out of a job again, for on October. 15 he retires from the position of works progress administrator for New York dty. This is in accordance with a irevlous agreement with President ! Roosevelt. He is to be succeeded by . Victor F. Ridder, publisher of the Gernan language newspaper New Yorker Staats-Zeitung und Herold and the Vew York Journal of Commerce. T'HOUSANDS of Catholics, from high prelates to lowly laymen, gathered in Cleveland for die seventh latlonal Eucharistic congress. The , nost spectacular event of the week .v-as the midnight pontifical low mass celebrated in the stadium by the light *jf a myriad of tapers. Nearly 150,000 ievout men and women knelt silently in the dimness as Archbishop Amleto = j Rlovanni Clcognanf, apostolic delegate ! to the United States, performed the rite. Later the stadium was again i filled for the reception of the benediction of Pope Pius XI, which was broadcast from Castel Gondolfo, Italy. , CHINA is due for another dose of Japanese medicine, according to a statement by Maj. Gen. Hayao Tada, commander of the Japanese forces there. He said the JapI anese army alms to “extend relief at | and to promote the welfare and happiness of the Chinese masses,” and dej dared the army’s policy is based on these points: i First—A thorough removal of anti- i Manchukuo and anti-Japanese elements i from north China Is necessary. i Second—ln order to extend relief ito the masses in north China, the finances of this area must be removed from the control of the Nanking government. Third—Sovietization must be prevented. D EICHSBISHOP LUDWIG MEELLER and his Christian church ad- * ministration In Germany are about to be abandoned by Hitler and the government. a new church directorate will be established and a new national synod will lie summoned. In this way the reichsfuelirer hopes to settle the i I bitter quarrel that has been raging among the Protestants of Germany. The plan was announced by Hans Kerri, minister for church affairs. through his commissar. Doctor Stahn. to the Prussian confessional synod meeting In Berlin. Probably Bishop Mueller’s successor will be Rev. FriedI rich von Bodelschwingh, who was elect-1 1 ed. reichbishop by the Orthodox protestant clergy two years ago and ! forced to resign by the government within a month of his election. ■ N/f EN and women from all ranks of life assembled in the Yankee stadium in New York, 'paying nearly sl,000,090 for their seats, and saw Joe Louis, Detroit negro, knock out Max ; Baer, former heavyweight champion, i fin the fourth round. The chocolate I colored boxer was invincible, and Max was terribly outclassed. Louis plans j to spend the winter and spring fighting in South America and Europe, after [which he hopes to have a chance to show what he can €0 against the present titleholder, Jim Braddock. Judging by his past performances, he can do plenty. — Lieut, felix waitkus, young Chicago and Wisconsin aviator, made a gallant effort to fly solo and [ nonstop from New York to Kaunas, Lithuania, and failed, though he did get safely across the Atlantic ocean. lx>st in fog and tired out, he made a forced landing on a rough field near Ballinrobe. -Ireland. The machine was l badly damaged but Waitkus was uninjured. “I had been flying blind for a long time,” he asserted. “I had bad visibility all over the Atlantic and when I reached the coast I ran into storms and fogs. “I tried at first to make Baldonnel airdrome near Dublin and then headed for the Bailinrobe drome, but I couldn't find it I was delighted to see .land, for I was feeling very tired and my stock of gasoline was getting a bit low’-" GEN. DOUGLAS MACARTHUR, retiring chief of staff, in bis final report recommended a five-year plan for making the American army Into an

Instrument of speed, fighting ability and destructive power unsurpassed elsewhere. Quality rather than quantity, he said, was needed, and he proposed that all implements of war be modernized and tbat the technical training of the officers be Intensified. He said: “Beyond all doubt.

any major war of the future will see every belligerent nation highly organized for the single purpose of victory, the attainment of which will require integration and Intensification of individual "and collective effort. "But It will be a nation at war rather than a nation in anna. Os this vast machine the fighting forces will be only the cutting edge; their mandatory characteristics will be speed in movement, power in fire and shock j action, and the utmost in professional skill and leadership. "Their armaments will necessarily be of the most efficient types obtainable and the transportation, supply and | maintenance systems supporting them will be required to function perfectly and continuously. Economic and industrial resources will have to Insure the adequacy of munitions supply and the sustenance of the whole civil population. In these latter fields the great proportion of the employable population will find Its war duty." IF PLANS now In the malting are carried out, New York will hold in 1838 and 1940 wbat lt figures will be "the greatest world’s fair in history.* It will commemorate the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the inauguration In that city of George Washington as the first President, and it is expected it will represent an investment of 040,000,000. Many distinguished citizens are on the steering committee, of which George McAneny is chairman.

National Topics Interpreted Z-a by William Bruckart National Press Building Washington, D. C. ———u—- ■

Washington.—l believe the trend of recent developments begins to Indicate

Party Backs Roosevelt

Democratic party behind him in his next campaign. The chances of a split in his ranks are very small, indeed, and barring changes of which there are at present no hints at all, the New Deal will encompass the Democratic party which nominated and elected Mr. Roosevelt as President By those statements, it is not meant that no defections will take place. There always are some disgruntled and dissatisfied party men who break away. They have done it with Republicans and Democrats with equal abandon. There will be some in the 1936 campaign. but not very many. These statements are made byway of discounting offshoots of consequence under radical leadership and offshoots of equal consequence behind old-line conservative Democratic leadership. It Is, of course, just possible that William Randolph Hearst, the publisher, and Bainbridge Colby, secretary of state under Woodrow Wilson, may succeed in development of a conservative alignment with major support but the situation is not one likely to cause the New Deal leaders any particular embarrassment. Likewise the death of Senator Huey P. I Long . removes what might possibly have been a radical party wedge. The late Louisiana senator was making some progress in development of a radcial party but with him removed from the scene there is no Ibnger any possibility of that group attaining a place of importance in the political structure. They are fighting among themselves and It is apparent now that the group will be split into a score of factions, none which will have any capacpty to accomplish the purposes which Senator Long had outlined. Judged impartially, the death of Sen ator Long, ought to enhance the Demo-

Long’s Death Helps

now and the next election decides to court the conservative vote in the country and in doing so offends the progressive segment of voters to which Mr. Roosevelt largely owes his 1932 election. To reiterate, it is possible, of course, that Mr. Roosevelt or his party ; advisers may make mistakes which will throw the whole party machine our of gear, but they are not now in evidence. The reason the passing of Huey Long is important from the political standpoint is pictured most reliably in the history of third party movements. While it is obvious that Senator lx>ng could never have been elected Presi- ■ dent —and I believe he was too smart a politician to think that he could have been successful—there was the danger from the Roosevelt standpoint that he could alienate some part of the vote which elected Mr. Roosevelt in 1932. If he had been able to do this, it is certain that Republican chances would have been enhanced because the Republican vote would have remained .solidly behind the Republican candidate. Some years,ago, Robert M, La Follette. then a senator from Wisconsin, ran for the Presidency on a third party ticket He polled about five million votes. This happened at a tin e when the country was reasonably prosperous. Surely, the economic conditions were* of a character that bred less discontent than those of this depression era. So, astute political observers tell me that it takes little stretch of the imagination to conceive of a radical ; party, led by a~man of the dynamic, characteristics of Huey Long, being able to poll as many as ten million votes throughout the country despite the difficullr : es that always face the organization of a new political party. Whatever criticism may have been or may be voiced of the late senator from Louisiana, everywhere one goes among political leaders, he obtains the same expression of opinion respecting the senator’s ability. He had 9 smart mind, one that grasped situations, particularly in politics, with great speed and he was always ready at a moment’s notice to capitalize on those situations. Thus, if Mr. Long had lived, it is ea»y to imagine what he would have done in case the New Deal leaders made mistakes. He would have I hopped on those mistakes with the aridity of a cat on a mouse; he would ' hare magnified them in his speeches to his following and by these act* be would have aided and abetted the Republican opposition. So, while the national capital was startled by Senator Long’s death and appalled at the manner of his going. It is not a violation of any confidence to say that New Deal politicians are resting easier; They enjoyed Huey, the man, but they recognized in him an adversary decidedly dangerous to their cause. • • • Now, as to other factors Involved, factors that might withdraw support

Gen.MacArthur

Othar Factors

defeat The real effect and probably the only effect that movement will have will be to force the Roosevelt leaders to realign their strength in some states. Mr. Hearst with the great power of his string of newspapers behind. him, has yet to succeed In creating a potent political group. He attempted It when the late Warren Harding of Ohio was the Republican nominee and James M. Cox of the same state was put forward by the Democrats. It was my good fortune to be assigned as a correspondent to the convention of Mr. Hearst’s new party. It was evident then as it later was proved by the votes that the enthusiastic delegates to that convention repre-

rather definitely that President Roosevelt is going to be able to hold a rather united

cratlc prosi>ects in 1936. This certainly is true unless the administration between

from Mr. Roosevelt I said above that the Hearst-Colby movement is doomed to

seated a following so small as to be utterly negligible. Even with the astute advice of Bainbridge Colby, little more will come out of the current movement Then, those who have their eyes on the facts instead of on the ballyhoo will promptly discount the talk about Democratic defection when they stop to consider some other things that are taking place. For example, there have been no more bitter dissents from New Deal policies than Senator Carter Glass of Virginia and Senator Thomas P. Gore of Oklahoma have voiced. Mr. Glass lately has engaged In rites of burying the hatchet to the extent that he is not going to run for re-election in Virginia as anything but a' Democrat. Out in Oklahoma, Senator Gore has been making speeches that sound strangely as though he is almost friendly with the administration. He has been telling his audiences that he has stood with the President on many votes in the senate, sometimes when his vote was badly needed. Though It becomes apparent that while neither Senator Glass not Senator Gore is enthusiastic about New Deal policies, neither of them is going to desert the Democratic party. And, so It is in any number of other cases. They may not speak glowingly of President Roosevelt in their own campaigns for re-election but as ’candidates they are not going to fight him openly. • • • “Big Jim” Farley, the master New I Deal politician, successfuly avoided

an out and out test of New Deal issues in Ohio when Governor Davey of tbat

Avoids New Deal Test

state announced recently that there would be no special election to choose a representative at large to till a vacancy. The Ohio governor said it would cost too much money to hold a special election, his announcement being made at the W'hite House just after President Roosevelt had agreed to allot 520.000.000 in public works funds for Ohio use. But the astute Mr. Farley is not going to be able to. avoid a test on New Deal issues in Kentucky. The situation In that state is that a Democrat of President Roosevelt’s choice and who is supporting the New Deal from start to finish Is running for governor against a hard-boiled and conservative Republican. The election will be the first week in November and thus a state-wide vote can be expected to measure the RoOsevelt strength. Be, cause of this, all of the maneuvers are being closely watched and the. battle of those ballots obviously will be bitter. The Kentucky test takes on additional significance and Importance because of something that happened in choosing the Democratic nominee. The Kentucky fight is to determine whether Lieut. Gov. A. B. Chandler, the Democrat, or former Representative King Swope, the Republican, will run the state. Governor Laffoon apparently wanted to have the Democratic nominee selected by the old convention method but the Roosevelt supporters preferred a primary. Consequently, Senator Barkley of Kentucky, a devout Roosevelt • follower in the senate, was sent into his home state to see that the primary plan was made operative. The Democratic state committee which was empowered to choose the method of selecting the candidate was determined to have a convention and it was after this determination became known that Mr. Roosevelt participated In dictating the course the party should follow. Senator Barkley arrived in his home state bearing a letter signed “Franklin D. Roosevelt” urging the primary, and while Governor Laffoon was out of the state attempting to convince national leaders that his candidate for the Dem.ocratic nomination was the right one. Lieutenant Governor Chandler called a special session of the state legislature and put through a law compelling the selection of the candidate by fie primary. Mr. Chandler won the nomination in th” run-off although Thomas S. Rhea had polled more votes in the original primary than did Mr. Chandler. So it is apparent beyond a doubt that Mr Roosevelt recognizes the necessity for electing a Democrat, and New Deal supporters in Kentucky say that he is prepared to battle to the last ditch to accomplish it. Nevertheless, the fur will fly in Kentucky In November. It cannot be avoided. If the administration wins, undoubtedly New Dea) stock will be enhanced In value. But, if the Republican nominee should win the Kentucky test, the whole New Deal must be prepared to wear an unusual black eye. 0 Western Newspaper Union. Ideal Proportion* for Young Man The Society of Directors of Physical Education set the following standard of measurements of the physically ideal American student of twenty-two: “With a height of 5 feet 9 Inches he carries a weight es 159 pounds. The girth of his neck, knee and calf are the same, with the upper arm I*4 inches less. The girth of his thigh is onehalf less than that of his head. His expanded chest is 40 inches, the girth of his waist 10 inches less, his hip girtb almost the same as his unexpanded chest, while the breadth of his waist barely exceeds the length of his foot, and the stretch of his arms measures two Inches more than his height.** Foundling Hospital Many Christian missions In nonChristian countries still maintain a foundling hospital with a secret “receiving window” for mothers who wish to give up their babies without disclosing their own identity. Under cover of darkness, they come to this window, place the infant in the revolving cupboard, ring the hell and depart, knowing they are not watched and no effort will be made to trace them. —Collier’s Weekly.

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1935.

Old-Time Texas LongKorns Rank With Game Animals Nearly ,100 old-time Texas longhorns—a type of cattle now almost extinct—are enjoying federal protection along with more than i',ooo biggame anlmals on the Wichita game preserve In southwestern Oklahoma, reports the United States biological survey. The longhorns are being preserved as an interesting type of live stock that played an important part in early western life. A recent census showed the 61,000acre refuge was home also to 299 buffalo, 222 elk. and about 500 Virginia deer and 200 wild turkeys. 1 t Forest service and biological survey experts counted the buffalo and longhorns by driving them through a pasture gate. The elk were tallied by a paijty covering the entire big-game pasture in a single day, by automobile and on foot The deer count was based on observations and examination of tracks after a rain. The turkey estimate was made while taking the big-game count Find Out From Your Doctor if the “Pain” Remedy You Take Is Safe. Don’t Entrust Your Own or Your Family’s Well - Bang to Unknown • Preparations BEFORE you take any preparation you don-’t know all aßout, for the relief of headaches; or the pains of rheumatism, neuritis or ‘ neuralgia, ask your doctor what he thinks about it —in comparison with Genuine Bayer Aspirin. We say this because, before the discovery of Bayer Aspirin, most so-called “pain” remedies were advised against by physicians as being bad for the stomach; or, often, for the heart. And the discovery of Bayer Aspirin largely changed medical, practice. Countless thousands of people who have taken Bayer Aspirin year in and out without ill effect, have proved that the medical findings about its safety were correct. Remember this: Genuine Bayer Aspirin is rated among the fastest methods yet discovered for the relief of headaches and all common pains ... and safe for the average person to take regularly. You can get real Bayer Aspirin at arty drug store — simply by never asking for it by the name “aspirin” alone, but always saying BAYER ASPIRIN when you buy. Bayer Aspirin So That’s Taleht A talented man is one who dyes ids mustache and leaves a white lair here and there. SIMPLE SIMON MET A REMAN J AND ORDERED THREE OR FOUR» HE NOW EATS TUMS j WHEN HEARTBURN COMES . . • « DONT SUFFER ANY MORE! Stop SAYING "NO" TO FAVORITE FOODS rs isn’t only pie that disagrees with some people. Many say that even milk gives them a gassy stomach. The very best foods may bring on add indigestion, sour stomach, gas. heartburn. Millions have found that Turns quickly relieve add indigestion. Munch 3 or 4 after meals or whenever smoking, hasty eating, last night’s party, or some other cause brings on add indigestion. Turns contain no harsh .■mcaljes. which physicians have said may increase the tendency toward add indigestion. Instead an antadd which neutralizes stomach add. but never, over-alkalizes the stomach or blood. You’ll like their minty taste. Only 10c. for the tummy momeWT wlth tbe cunhsae of a lOe roll ot Tamo araZSe bos ofSWtCTbe AU Vegetable Laxatbre.) Kwtbw SMOTHERED Now free from attacks ‘Tor 23 years I suffered with asthma. Since tak- 111 ' ing Nacor I haven’t been bothered.” Mrs. Fred Chamberlain, R. R. 8, Birmingham, AteWhy endure the misery and torture of asthma or bronchial cough? Ask your druggist for bottle of safe, easy-to-take, Nacor KAPS—(Nacor in capsule form). Breathe easier. Sleep sounder. Feel better. NACOB MEWCHtf QQ_, UffIUUMPOUS, MB> WNU—A 40—35 > HEADNOISES naauot ■AftrtwreflrtHrw OF (AKS-mSSRT ■ ■ ■ •• im mmimu— Jkr BA* 018 SUS M Onqglriz. BMcfiptlw totter e* re*Mxt Aiaa axcsUaat fsr TMsparazy Deafness aa* Bea* Notoes dne t» eeewwrtiea cmm* by ceUs, Fta sad swiauaia*. A. O. LEONARD. Inc. T* fifth Avw, Mew York CHy