The Syracuse Journal, Volume 24, Number 46, Syracuse, Kosciusko County, 10 March 1932 — Page 2

KIDNAPING OF LINDBERGH BABY STIRS WHOLE WORLD

No Crime in Modern History Has Aroused Such Universal Indignation—Tops Long List of Abductions.

No crime In recent history so •roused the entire American public as the kidnaping of the young son of Col and Mrs. Charles A. Lindbergh. Little Charles Augustus. Jr.. Is the nation's baby. He is a national character and has been since the day he was born. His abduction was a dastardly crime resented by every redhlooded American, grown ups and children alike. Every parent grieved with the stricken father and mother. They knew the anguish they endured. They could feel the heart throbs and the Immeasurable grief. They could realize what the finding of that empty crib meant to the grief-stricken parents. They knew the darkness that settled over Colonel and Mrs. Lindbergh aS they viewed the dirty foottracks left by the vlllians. and the ladder on the lawn outside the window, that told so vividly the fate that had befallen their young son. it ts one great American heart that grieved with,those grief-stricken parents. A little delicate child, only twenty months of age, had been dragged from the affectionate embrace of bls parents, from the tender care with which be had been surrounded, and spirited away Into the foul hands of the most detestlble type of criminals. There was no more touching Incident of the whole dastardly affair than the pathetic uppeal of the mother to the kidnapers to feed her sick baby properly. It was addressed by Mrs. Lindbergh to the kidnapers of her son and broadcast through the press of the nation. In It she said: "To the kidnaper of the Lindbergh baby:.. "Here Is a heartbroken appeal direct from/the mother of the child you Stoic. , 1 ' “The baby has been sick and its re eovery may depend on the treatment it gets from you. You must be especially careful about the diet. "Mrs. Lindbergh Issued to The press today the strict diet she has .been following since the baby fell IllJ' She did this in_[he hope you might read this. Story and that there was sAme spark of humanity even In the heart Os a baby thief. L "Here is the diet, accompanied/ by the fervent prayer of a grieving mother: "One quart of milk during the day. "Three tablespoons of cooked cereal morning and night. “One .folk of egg dally. “one baked potato or rice once a day. "Two tablespoons of stewed fruit daily., “Half a cup of orange Juice on waking. "Half a cup of prune Juice after the afternoon nap. • Amp fourteen drops of medicine calltyf viosterol during the day. "That's all, kidnaper of the Lindbergh baby. That's what the ,baby's mother wants you to give the boy. Follow her request and you may in some small part redeem yourself In the eyes of a contemptuous world." The fathers of the nation in spirit tramped with Colonel Llndlrt'rgh the woods about the large estate, searching with him for clews that woitld tend to the recovery Os the stolen child. In spirit they repeated his j prayers and hl# curses. To the moth- 1 ers of the nation the abduction was a real, a personal tragedy Not otie of tiiem but felt with Anne Morrow I;ind-l»«-rzh the devastating blow that Lad b.<n struck American motherhood, n-d ope of them but suffered the keenest of all agonies—fear for the safety, and life of the child she had borne, and not one of them but said In her heart "What If It had. been MY b.> >< It is no exaggeration to ray that Americans Immediately foryned themselves into ,a‘searching party. In spirit if not In body. with the sole purpose of restoring rhe Lindbergh baby In safety as soon as possible to bls mother's arms. I*rom the highest to the most lowly, ne«s of the Lindbergh kidnaping was £he allimportant topic. (, It Is not often that a President of the United States puts from bis mind even for a Utile while momentous:affairs of state because of concern dter .what has happened to some individual. But that is exactly what happened In this case. Herbert Hoover, In the midst j of pondering over the solution of pressing national and international problems, forgot for the •moment that be was Chief Executive of a nation and remembered only that he was an American father. So he gave orders that he was to be kept informed of the latest developments In the case no matter at what hour of the night: the news should arrive at the White House. What was true of the - President was true of other high government officials; both state and national. The first activity In trying to run to earth the criminals was. of course, qn. the part of local police near the 'Lindbergh home In New Jersey. . Through the agency of the teletype the alarm reached the police oF New York. Newark, Jersey City,: ElizAbetji. «-*an den. and Philadelphia within few minute*-of the receipt, of the firsts

Abduction of Charlie Rom in 1874 Recalled Among the tragic crimes in the annals of police history throughout the United State* have been the numerous of young children, often of prominent parents. Many—in fact, Sat— of these crimes have gone unved. and seldom have the pathetic victims bt'en restored to their parents. Perhaps the most memorable was the abduction of Charley Rews, the four-year-old mo of a Philadelphia

news at Trenton. All of them quickly swung Into did the New York and Pennsylvania state police. Orders were flashed to every precinct by the police telegraph system to be on the alert for suspicious cars, while the new police radio station WPEG flashed word to the short wave station of the patrolling detective cars to Join In the watch. Similar steps, though on a smaller scute. wer,e being repeated simultaneously In every city for many miles around the Lindbergh home. Posses ■: of motorcycle and bandit squad policemen from Philadelphia. Pa., and New Jersey state troopers, clamped down a heavy guard on every bridge over the Delaware river. But the circle of activity soon widened beyond state borders. Within a few hours the news reached Washington, the full co-operation of the federal government In hunting down the kidnapers was offered to the New Jersey/state authorities. AttorneyGenera! William D. Mitchell hurried to lhe /White House’for a conference with president Hoover and Immediately afterwards the Department of Justice- anndunced that every agency of tlie department would co-operate to the utmost with th# state authorities. Following a second conference between the President and his attorney general, it was announced that the government had placed its prohibition enforcement officers as well, as all of the other department of justice agents on the case. All agents In the eastern section of the country, acting under direct orders from the President transmitted through the Justice department's bureaus of investigation in New York and Philadelphia.ywere Instructed to be bn the lookout for suspicious characters. Between these two offices tne states of New York, Pennsylvania. Delawawe, New Jersey ami Connecticut. were Immediately covered with a network of Investigation by the most skillful sleuths in the service of the United States. Although kidnaping is a staje rather than a federal offense, the United States government officials had Justification for entering the case because of the possibility that the kidnapers might have violated some other federal statute. But one Immediate result of this abduction was to cause a widespread demand for speeding action on bills then before congress making kidnaj Inga federal offense. One of them by Senator Roscoe C. Patterson of Missouri _ makes the transportation of a kidnaped-person across a state boundary an offense punishable by death. Another by Representative John J. Cochran of Missouri makes kidnaping a federal

FAMOUS KIDNAPINGS 1874—Charlie Ross, stolen In Germantown, Pa., n«ver recovered and supposed to have been killed. 1900—Edward Cudahy was kidnaped by Pat Crowe, who served a prison sentence. Cudahy was returned. 1909—Bitly Whitla. Sharon, Pa., recovered after SIO,OOO ransom was paid. Kidnapers Imprisoned. 1911—Baby Hencke. Chicago. Believed slain. Abductors in Joliet prison. 1911—Lloyd Trezke, Cleveland. Found In California after fifteen years. 1913—Catherine Winters, kidnaped in Newcastle, Ind-;, never found. 1915—Jimmy Glass, Jersey ' City, still missing and believed slain. 1917’— Baby Lloyd Keet, Springfield, Mo., slain. 1919—Billy Dansey, kidnaped In New Jersey. Body found In swamp months later. 1924—R0y Borth, kidnaped by moron in Chicago. Found unharmed after a week. 1924—Bobby Franke, kidnaped and slain In Chicago by Richard Loeb and Nathan Leopold, who are serving life sentences In prison. 1927— Marian Parker, twelve years old, Los Angeles, kidnaped and slain by William Hickman, who was captured and executed. 1927 — Billy Gaffney, . four years old, Brooklyn, kidnaped for ransom and never found. Believed to have been slain. 1928— Billy Ranieri, ten yeare old, kidnaped but later restored to parents. Two kidnapers sentenced to 25 yeare In prison. ■ - 1930—Adolphus Busch Orthwein, thirteen years old, grandson of millionaire brewer, kidnaped from home near St. Louis but released 20 hours later. Kidnaper sentenced to prison. 1931—Marian McLean, six years old. Cincinnati, kidnaped and assaulted, and later found dead In basement Slayer captured and confessed.

merchant, who was lured from the lawn of his home in Germantown on July 1. 1874, with older brother, Walter, by two men in a buggy who promised to buy the boys firecrackers. A few blocks down the street, the men sent Walter Into a store with money, and when the little lad returned, the buggy and Charley were gone. Within three days the entire nation was alarmed by the case, and no stone was left unturned by police or the father, Christian K. Ross, to find

offense if state boundaries are crossed and still a third hill makes use of the malls in kidnaping cases a federal crime punishable by a maximum of 29 years Imprisonment. Not only was legislation to curb this crime the chief topic in the national legislative hall, but state legislatures began taking measures to Increase the state penalties for abduction. But more striking than the Immediate action taken by the constituted authorities of the law for dealing with the criminals who had stolen away the Lindbergh baby was the instantaneous reaction of private Individuals everywhere to the crime. It Is doubtful if ever before in the history of America have so many mil--Hons of her citizens felt the personal obligation to aid in a gigantic manhunt—in spirit if not in reality. Aviators, who had been buddies of the famous flying colonel, immediately placed themselves and their planes at bis disposal to aid in the search. Thousands of amateur detectives were busily engaged In watching for "clews” which might aid the authorities in catching the malefactors. In New York the clergy'of three religious denominations joined in broadcasting a prayer for the safe and speedy return of the Lindbergh baby:—a prayer w hich found an echo- in the hearts of millions. Nor was the excitement over the case confined to the borders of the United States. In far-off China, the kidnaping was told in big headlines alongside the news of the Chinese defeat on the Chapel-Woosung battlefront. The French press, to which tVdonel ’Lindbergh has been a hero since his conquest of the Atlantic ih lirjG. was filled with the story of the crime, Germany forgot for a moment Its heated political atmosphere arising from the presidential election campaign and was swept by a wave of sympathy for the parents of the lost baby. All Berlin newspapers pul>lished the kidnaping on their front pages, along with numerous photo graphs, an extraordinary occurrence in thht country, where political issues invariably occupy all available front-page space, even when an election campaign is not in progress. England's anxiety over the fate of the. little boy was nearly as keen as America's. The news of the abduction caused a sensation in Mexico where the baby's grandfather, the late Dwight Morrow, bad been ambassador from the United States. A stream of telegrams was sent to the Lindberghs from their many friends in Mexico. President Ortiz Rubio, Foreign Secretary Manuel C. Tellez and J. Reuben Clark, who succeeded the late Senator Dwight Morrow as ambassa-’ dor. asked to be kept closely informed of any developments in the search for the kidnapers. The abduction was brought home to Mexicans all the more vividly because of the.fact that it had occurred on the third anniversary of Colonel Lindbergh's arrival in the Mexican capital on the visit before his last trip to Mexico, in the days when he was courting Anne Morrow in the romantic atmosphere of Cuernavaca. Just as the news of the kidnaping of the Lindbergh baby circled the globe within a few hours after it had occurred, so had the news of the birth of this baby been an item of worldwide Interest. Charles Augustus Lindbergh. Jr„ was born June 22, 1930, which also was the anniversary of the birth of his mother, the former Anne Morrow, daughter of the late Senator Dwight W. Morrow- of New Jersey. She was twenty-four years old the day her son was born. The baby was born in the Morrow home in New Jersey. in which his parents were married May 27. 1929. In the four days interval between June 22 and the day the birth certificate Was filed members of the Morrow and Lindbergh family participated in an amicable discussion as to what the infant would be named. That question was settled when the birth certificate disclosed he was to be "Junior." And it was understood to have been Mrs. .Lindberg's choice all along. It was reported, too, that Lindbergh had favored calling his son after bls father-in-law. but thht for the first time since he hopi»ed the Atlantic three years before he was turned t»ack from his goal. ■. During his first few months of life, when his parents were making occasional short Jaunts by airplane it frequently was reported that Charles Jr. was to accompany them. They did not take the infant on any of these trips, however, though live reports were so persistent that they gave rise to the Impression that Charles Jr. would be brought up from earliest youth with the idea of making an aviator out of him. So widely was this conviction held that his reticent father declared in an interview, which was printed in October. 1930, in the Pictorial Review,' that Charles Jr/s future was in his own minds. < "Our-son," Colonel Lindbergh was quoted as raying, “has hardly reached lhe age to have his future determined for him. and. in any case. It is a question that he can decide for himself when the time comes. “Personally. I do pot want him to be anything or do anything that be himself has no taste or aptitude for. When word of the birth of diaries A. Lindbergh Jr. went around the world and even before It was announced, gifts began to arrive at the Morrow home for him In such profusion that they soon became an embarrassment. His parents were quoted as saying that the boy would have to remain an Infant for ten years at least merely to wear out the baby clothes which had been sent to him.

some clew to the missing boy. Countless letters arrived at the Ross home demanding ransom. A score or more of apparently certain “tips” on the boy’s whereabouts proved false. Year after year passed, and when the boy’s father died tn 1897 it was estimated that he had spent $60,000 in the vain search for his son. Persons still appear today claiming that they are Charlie Ross. The mystery has never been solved. An unspoken secret is kept i-

THE SYRACUSE JOURNAL.

News Review of Current Events the World Over Japan, Having Saved Face by Victory, May Make Peace With China —Lindbergh Baby Kidnaped \ „ for $50,000 Ransom. By EDWARD W. PICKARD

PROSPECTS for cessation of hostilities kin China and for ultimate peace were somewhat enhanced the middle of the week, for Japan had

"s av e d face." Her forces in the Shanghai area strongly reinforced and under the supreme command of Gen. Yoshinori Shirakawa, former minister of war, another tremendous effort to drive back the Chinese army was started and after many hours of 'fierce fighting, was reported to have succeeded. Gen. Tsai Ting-sai's Nine-

Gen. Shirakawa

teenth route army which had been so bravely resisting the invaders, broke and fled northwestward and westward from the Chapei-Kiangw an line, and the Japanese having accomplished their immediate object, their military and naval authorities ordered the cessation of operations and submitted terms for a truce pending the holding of an international conference on the Shanghai situation. It, was apparent that the Japanese were determined to win a big victory before the mfeetihg of the League of Nations assembly on Thursday. Having accomplished this object, they were in better position to make or accept peace plarts. Earlier in the week conversations In Geneva and aboard the flagship of British Admiral Sir Howard Kelly at Shanghai had led to hopes that there would he an immediate cessation of fighting. But the Japanese still insisted on the withdrawal of the Chinese forces before moving their own, amj this China refused. In Geneva the council of the league .adopted a proposal of Joseph Pattl-lJoncour for a conference of all the powers directly Interested. In Shanghai, and the Jap anese government accepted this plan. Sir John Simon. British delegate, announced that the United S sites Would adhere to this proposal. The council made the conference contingent upon a truce/, and the fact that the severest fighting of the war followed immediately served to confuse the situation and to make observers in Shanghai skeptical of results. Dispatches from Tokyo quoted War Minister Araki as declaring: "Even if diplomatic negotiations are opened, we cannot withdraw our forces immediately.! It is impossible to do so in dealing with China’s undisciplined and treacherous military forces. Wo can only withdraw our troops after witnessing ourselves that the Chinese forces have been withdrawn definitely to a certain designated p« int. We can keep our promise, but there is no guarnntep that the Chinese will keep theirs.” Notwithstanding the arguments and pleas of certain university presidents and many pacifists, the United States government will not countenance a boycott of Japan, which would be In effect a war measure. Great Britain also is opposed to such an economic blockade, and therefore It was predicted that this drastic step wou’d not be voted -by the league assembly. The smaller nations were expected to favor the boycott, but it could be side tricked by the British. JAPAN'S consul nt Vladivostok has InforjnCd his government that So.vjet Russia, apparently expecting conflict with Japan, has massed 109.1100 troops In that city and along the T'sshri railway near the, border of North Iffanchurln, In his dispatch the conflu* asserted that on iodine factory at Olga bay was being converted for the manufacture of poison gas and that fortifications at the entrance to Vladivostok harbor and on Russian Island were behig strengthened by new heavy gun.* and anti-aircraft batteries. Munitions, foodstuffs and military supplies of ail kinds wer» being brought In day* and night, he raid, and three new ports were under construction at Sedanka, on Amur baynear Vladivostok. The consul informed the foreign office that he had been told the Russians considered a Russo-Japanese clash to, be Inevitable -- *f not over Manchuria, then over the - fisheries questlbn. CHARLES AUGUSTUS LIND bergh. Jr., the twenty-months-old son of Col. and Mrs. Charles A. Lindbergh, was kidnaped Tuesday evening from the nursery on the second floor of his parents' home at Hopewell. N. J. The police forces of New Jersey. New York. Pennsylvania and other eastern states were busy on the case within an hour and, with the aid of countless airmen, began an intensive search for the infant and the rash miscreants who had stolen him. Indications were that the crime was committed by a man and a woman and that the kidnapers-had fled in an automobile. * The criminals left a note demanding the payment of $50,000 ransom and threatening the baby with death if this were refused. Colonel and Mrs, Lindbergh were of course ready to pay anything possible to get back their child and the authorities aided them in facilitating negotiations. At this writing it is reported that the return of the baby is expected soon. The kidnaping shocked the nation and the Lindberghs had the warm sympathy of the entire population of the country and the active .aid of everyone who could*Jin anyway help tiiem. NOT officially associated in any way with the situation in the Orient, but Interesting nevertheless is the fact that in a short time almost the entire navy of the United States

will be In the Pacific ocean. Orders issued by the Navy department direct most of the warships in Atlantic waters to take part in the March and April maneuvers in the San Pedro atW. The training squadron of the scouting force arid the special service squadron, including ten new cruisers and destroyers, will join the scouting force of the Pacific fleet in defense of that part of the California coast from attack by the battle fleet, which was due to start eastward from Hawaii on March 8. A total of 141 warships of all types, including battleships, aircraft carriers, eight-inch gun cruisers, destroyers, and submarines will participate in the test of the Pacific coast's defensive. power. REPRESENTATIVE CHARLES R. Crisp of Georgia, acting chairman of tlie house ways and means committee; and his subcommittee for

0 ' Il C. R. Crisp

the drafting of the new tax bill completed their work and reported the measure to the full committee, after which it was offered to the house for passage. Mr. Crisp announced that the bill assured a balanced budget by the end of the next fiscal year provided current estiniates were not upset.

The measure is expected to provide’ approxlunrtely $1.10:).0<M).00!j additional revenue annually through now or increased taxes. The principle feature is tlie general manufacturers’ sale tax, which, by the inclusion of a tax oh gasoline sales, should produce $625,000,000 annually. Increases in income, inheritance and estate taxes will bring about $250,000,000. . The remaining $225,000,000, or-there-iibouts, will be raised by excise taxes. A promised cut of SI2S.tMM).(MM) to $150,000,090 in appropriations will bring tiitS revenue program within the limits of next year's budget, it was said. ECONOMY went by the board when the house passed the emergency road construction bill which appropriates $132,500,000 for fetleral aid to the states in road building. Supported as a means of relief t*> the unemployed, the measure passed by a vote of 205 to 109, only 12 Democrats being recorded in opposition. Most of the money is to be allotted to the-states by the secretary of agriculture under the provisions of the federal highway act. The federal government, according to the terms of the measure, is to !>e reimbursed over a period of ten years, Commencing in 1938 by making tieductions from regular apportionments to he made later under the highway act. Secretary of Agriculture Hyde severely criticizetl the bill, asserting it would provide jobs for only about 35,fiOOr men and would endanger stable development of the future federal aid program. It was predicted the measure, if it passed the senate, would be vetoed by the President QUARRELING over credit for legislative achievements, the Hoover supporters and tlie Denmeratic leaders have quite ruptured the bi-partisan

alliance for the economic relief of the country, such as If was. Speaker Garner assailed the President, was in turn attacked by Senator Moses of New Hampshire, and the Democrats vvho liope to see Mr. Garner nominated for President leaped to his defense. Chief of the latter was Senator Tom Connally of

Sen. Connally

Texas. In a fiery speech he laiublasted the administration for extravagant’? and lauded the Democrats for economy. Senator Brookhart of lowa interjected a question and brought on himself this withering retort: Z “The senator from lowa is a Republican In name only. He Is just as bitter an antagonist of the present administration as any Democrat dart* be. Yet be is afraid of anything that happens. to bear the Democratic label." ? In the house Representative John McDuffie of Alabama, Democratic whip, declared himself for Gamer for President, demanding that his party draft the . speaker. : i DAY by day Al Smith is becoming more than a receptjve candidate for the Democratic nomination. He has given written permission to his friends to enter him in the Massachusetts primary. Smith carried that state in 1928 and is so popular there that It will be the scene of the real Smith-Roosevelt fight. One former Democratic senator who seeks to take advantage of this possibly Democratic year to regain his old seat is Daniel F. Steck of lowa. In announcing his candidacy he outlined views on national issues, advocating tariff revision, a referendum on prohibition and adequate farm relief legislation. Steck was the Democratic nominee in 1924 and was seated by the senate after an election contest with Smith W. Brookhart He was defeated in 1930 by Senator L. J. Dickinson. Maj. Gen. Smedley D. Butler announced that he is a candidate for the Republican nomination for Unite,! States senator from Pennsylvania against Senator James J. Davis. Gen-, era! Butler said he would run on a bone-dry platform and would have the full support of Goy.. Gifford Pinchot.

PRESIDENT HOOVER in a special message to congress asked for legislation that would speed up federal criminal court justice, eliminate flaws in the national bankruptcy act and strengthen prohibition enforcement Irt the District of Columbia. The Presb dent’s proposals included: 1. LegisUftion permitting the United ? States Supreme court to prescribe uni- s form rules of practice and procedure in criminal cases for all proceedings after veadicts in the district courts and for the Circuit Court of Appeals, so as to shorten the time between conviction of prisoners and their incarceration in federal penitentiaries. 2. Laws permitting an accused person to waive the requirement of indictment by grand jury when the accused admits his’ guilt. 3. Legislation making valid all grand jury indictments where at least* twelve eligible jurors vote for indictment, regardless of whether ineligible jurors voted. 4. Passing of legislation limiting the time for making motions to quash indictments because of disqualifications of jurors. ’ 5. Legislation enabling the attorney general to forego prosecution of children in the federal courts and to return them to state authorities to be dealt with by juvenile courts and other state agencies. | 6. Legislation supplementing the prohibition law for the District.of Columbia. 7. Amendment of the bankruptcy laws to give debtors protection of the courts in certain cases, to remove cumbersome sections of the bankruptcy laws, to require examination of every bankrupt by a responsible official a,nd numerous other reforms. ' 8. Legislation creating additional' judgships and federal court personnel to relieve congestion. LEGISLATION to authorize a complete investigation of thestock exchanges is favored by the senate banking committee and a subcommittee headed by Senator Walcott of Connecticut has been appointed to prepare it. It was the consensus of the committee. Chairman NorbOck said, that all phases of stock market speculation should be inquired into. The activities- of the long interests as well ns the short interests will be investigated, he said, but it is probable that tire bears will receive first attention. With only five votes in opposition tire senate passed the Norris anti-in-junction bill for which organized labor lias, been crying for several years. It sharply limits the eases in which federal injunctions may issue in labor disputes; provides that a person charged with indirect contempt of a federal court shall have right of appeal, and outlaws the “yellow dog" contract — that is, any agreement whereby workers promise not to join a labor union during the term of their employment. There is no longer tiny doubt about getting a test vote on prohibition in the house. The petition to bring the Beck-Linthicum bill for state liquor control to the floor has received the necessary 145 signatures, the final name being tluit of J. J. Mansfield of Texas, a cripple who made his way to tfife clerk’s desk in his wheel chair and affixed his signature as the wets cheered, i The test will not come before Marell 14. DAVID JAYNE HILL, educator, historian and diplomat, died last week In Washington, where he had lived In retirement for many years. Before becoming ambassador to Germany in 1907. Doctor Hill served as president of Bucknell university for nirje years. From 18S8 to 1896 lie was president of the University of Ro<-hes-ter. He began his diplomatic career in 1903,: when he was appointed minister to Switzerland. He was made minister to the Netherlands two years later, and was a member of the permanent administrative council of The Hague tribunal and one of the American delegates to the second peace conference at The Hague. REVOLT has broken out in Finland. The rebels/are members of the Lapua party, or Fascists, and they have gathered in large numbers, well

armed, threatening civil war if President Pehr Evind Svinhufvud does not oust all Communists and Socialists from his cabinet. The president's reply was the/decreeing of a new safety law that gives him extreme military powers to meet the crisis. It permits the suppression of newspai>ers found guilty of agitation, dissolving of all

* i K ■ President Svinhufvud

demonstrations, search of. homes, examination of all persons out of doors and hindrance of armed individuals . moving from place to place, with oilier stops considered necessary to preserve order. The army and civil guards proved loyal to the government and went out to meet the revolutionaries, and the president decided the leaders of the Lapua party should be arrested if possible. The disturbance was mainly in southern Finland, centering at Mantsala. Theodore rooskvelt is now actually governor general of the Philippines, having arrived in Manila and taken the oath of office on the family Bible which bis father used when he became President of the United States. The day was a holiday in Manila and nearby provinces and the inhabitants made It a festive occasion. In the evening there was a grand ball at which the governor, Mrs. Roosevelt, their daughter, Grace, and leading Filipinos were in the receiving lines. Great Britain's era of free trade, which had lasted for 85 years, came to an end with the enactment of the new tariff law and its approval by the crown. The final hours saw numerous ships rushing to all the ports of the United Kingdom, trying to get their cargoes to land before the customs duties became effective. (©. 1932. Western Newspaper Union.) ?

RESTFUL SLEEP . for FRETFUL, FEVERISH CHILD — With Castana's regulation When your child tosses and cries out in his sleep, it means he is not comfortable. Very often the trouble is that poisonous waste matter is not being carried off as it should be. Bowels need help—mild, gentle help —but effective. Just the kind Castorla gives. Castoria is a pure vege- , table preparation made specially for children’s ailments. It contains no harsh, harmful drugs, no narcotics. Don’t let your child’s rest —and your own—be interrupted. A prompt dose of Castoria will urge stubborn little bowels to act. Then relaxed comfort and restful sleep! Genuine Castoria always has the name: A An effort made for the happiness of others lifts us above ourselves. — L. M. Child. MUSCULARR H EUM ATI C PAINS DRAW them out with a irritant." Muscular lumbago, soreness and stiffness—generally respond to good old Musterole. Doctors call it a “counter-irritant" because its warmingaction penetrates and stimulates blood circulation and helps to draw out infection and pain. It gets action and is not just a salve. But do not stop with one application. Apply this soo ning, cooling, healing ointment gener usly to the affected area once every hour for five hours. Used by millions for over 20 years. Recommended by many docI tors and nurses. All druggists. To Mothers—Musterole is also made in milder form for babies (tnd small children. Ask for Chil~ dren’s Musterole.

ESH

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