Terre Haute Weekly Gazette, Terre Haute, Vigo County, 16 April 1885 — Page 5
F'
*€500, but will sell for $1.50 cash. =SEuith, 661 Main street.
o-™
:8 th .liberal reward.
?n*fM:r-^:
•»£,&!*»
OR HALE—SODA FOUNTAIN fountain in condition as good ns new cost
OR SALE-SKIFF-W111 sell or trade for a oc^
mVtnTralhit will worktf
owo*i built. Call on Ike Trail at Nail work
ANTED.nrAMan^em^ovment
Administrator's Appointment.
Notice is hereby given that the undersigned has Jeen appointed .administrator of the estate of •Sarah Cavolt. Suid estate is supposedly be sol-
APPLICATION FOR LICENSE. Notice is hereby given that I will apply to the Board of Commissioners of Vigo county at their snext term for a license to sell intoxicating liquors in a less quantity than a quart at a time, with the privilege of allowing the same to be dr-mk ou the premises for a period of one year.
My place of business and the promises whereon
rsaid
Notice i3 hereby given that I will apply to the Board of ComnJissioners of Vigo Co. at their next term, for a license to sell intoxicating liquors in a •less quantity than a quart r.t a time, with the privilege or" allowing the same to be dri mk on the premise* for a period of one year. My place business and tho premise* whereon suid liquors :are to be sold and drank is located at 1200 south Second street, in the Third ward, of the city of Terre Haute, Harrison township, Vigo county, Indiana.
ra»
MERRILL N. SMITH, Clerk.
No. 13339. State of Indiana, county of Vigo, in the Vigo Circuit Court, February term IJ 8 Thomas S. Stark et al. vs. Elizabeth Statjc to satisfy mortgage.
Be it known, that on the 14th day of April 1385,' it was ordered by the court that the clerk notify by publication said defendant as non-resident deend ant of the pendency of this action against her. Said defendant is ther fore hereby notified of the pendency of Said action against her and that the same will stand for trial June 8th 18S5, the same being May term of said court in the .year 1335.
MERRIL N. SMrrfi, Clerk.
Tom F. Donham, Atty. for Pltff.
Engine at Public Auction.
Notice is hereby given that Hamilton & Carter having intrusted to the Phoenix Foundry and Machine Works one 9 in. by 20 in. Iron Bed Stationary Engine with 6 in. by 7 ft. shaft, and 24 in. by 7 in. pulley, and the same having been completed and not taken away, and the charges which became due more than six months prior to ihe date hereof not having been paid, and the said machinery not being susceptible of division without injury, all of said machinery will be sold at auction for cash at the office of tho Ph®nix Foundry and Machine Works, 213 to 235 north Ninth street, Terre Haute, Indiana, on Saturday, the 25th day of April, 1885, two o'clock in the afUrnocn.
Dated April 1, 18S5. ^jg
j^HERIFF'S SALE"
If
4..« $i 4nfff^ ,~».:
•Atot.%! Commissioner's Sale.
exponas execution
By virtue of a venditioni issued from the Vigo Circuit Court, to me directed and delivered, in favor of state of Indiana Ex Kel Letitia McClanahan and Jesse McClanahan and against Jacob A. Hay, Charles T. Noble and Joel Dy?r. I am ordered to sell the following described real estate situated in Vigo county, Indiana, to wit:
The north west quarter [&] of section twenty 20] and the south half ['/4j of north west quarter of section seventeen [17] and tho north half of north west quarter [J4] of the north west quartar [:i] of section seventeen [17'J all iu township [13] north of range nine [9] in said county ana state and on
SATURDAY THE 25TH DAY OF APRIL 1885 between the hours of 10 o'clock a. m. and 4 o'clock p. m. of said day, .at the Court House door in Terre Haute, I will offer the rents aud profits of the a boye described real estate, together with all privileges afid appurtenances to the same belonging, for a teian not exceeding seven years, to the highest bidcfar for cash, and upon failure to realize a sum sufficient to satisfy said execution and costs, I will then afad4hero offer the fee simple in and to said roal estate, forQiS bidder for cash to satisfy the same.
This 2nd day of April 1885. M. JOHN CLEJI fteriff. S. C. Stimson. Printers Fee 86.20
S
HEKIFF'S SALE.
IP
By virtue of an order of sale issued from the Vigo Circuit Court, to me directed and delivored in favor of David 8. Pickens and against Peter A.
Baker and Mary A. Baiter I am ordered to sell If the following described real estate situated in Vigo county, Indiana, to-wit:
|A
|XJ
1
kf
The northwest quarter of section ten [101 t6wn-
ship eleven [11] north, of range eight [8] west,
containing forty [40] acres in said county and Igj state, and on SATURDAY, THE 25TH DAY OF APRIL, 1885, between the hours of 10 o'clock A. M. and 4 o'clock
P. M, O£ said day, at the Court House door in Terre Haute, I will offer tho rents and profits of the above described Real Estate, together with all priyileges and appurtenances to the same belong- __ ing, for a term not exceeding seven, years, to the P1 highrst bidder for cash, and upon failure to realIt ize a sum sufficient to satisfy said order of saie 1 and costs, I will then and there offer the. fee simpie in and to said Real Estate, to the highest bid-
der for cash to satisfy the same. This 2d day of April, 1885. JOHN CLEARY, Sheriff.
A. M. Black, Atty. Printer's fee, So.40.
CHEF.IFF-S SALE, k? By virtue of an order of Fale issued from the Vigo Circuit Court, to me directed and delivered, in favor of Theodore Hulman, Sr., and against I Nellie Miller, Charles C. Smith, Caroline Knohr,
John CT. Knohr, Robert H. Catlin, Thomas A. 1 Nantz, Lancaster Block Coal Company, William
Eggleslon.-William Poths, Henry F, Schmidt and John Bernhardt 1 am ordered to sell the following described real estate situated in Vigo county, Indiana, to wit:
In lot number two hundred and seventy-six [276] of the original survey of the town (now city 1 of Terre Haute, in said county and state and on SATURDAY, THE 25TH DAY OF ARPIL, 1885, between the hours of 10 o'clock A. M. and 4 o'cloch p. M. of saiji day, at the Court House door in 'Terre Haute, I will offer the rents and profits of I the above described Real Estate, together with nil privileges and appurtences to the same belonging, for a term not exceeding seven years, to the highest bidder for cash, and ujon failure to realize a (.sum sufficient to satisfy said order of sale and '•costs, I will then and there offer the fee simple in tand to said Real Estate, to the highest bidder for A cash to satisfy the same.
This 2d day of April, 1885. JOHN CLEARY, Sheriff. Davis & Davis, Attys. Printer's fee, f6.
Call on Louis D. iff By virtue of a judgment of the Vigo Circuit oourt, 1 will on the 9th day of May, 1885, at 3
fnr.
,*r ^rk ia« 72 acres more or less, upon the following theirnwn homes (distance no objection), work sent by mail $ to $6 a day can be
quietly
MFQ. CO., Boston, Muse., box.6344.
o'clock p. m. at the door of the court house of
016
publl(J auctlon all that part of
northeast quarter of section 35, township 13
nnrth.
r7!
of ranae 9 west, lying north and east of
"w the original bed of Otter Creek, except one half
at of on acre deeded for church purposes, oontaln-
made itKMs
Mio canvassing. Please address at once GLOBE One fourth of the purchase money shall be
ESTRAYED.
1Mahout
LM'%?.«',,I„«e
paid down, and the balance in three equal installments, due respectively at six, twelve and eighteen months after tho day of sale the par-chast-r, upon receiving a certificate of purchase,
-^QTRA WN TTOPSF A small bw maro shall execute to the undersigned his promissory ftSS iSd^ SllSuJaddtomark notes for the deferred payments, bearing interest Left my stable 314 south Fourth street, on March at 6 per cent, per annum from date and attorneys
n*™ to m. Z* recdvo gjj on or after the 30th day of April, 1886. BAMUEI. BOYSK*
WM. SLAUGHTER.
JOBEPH H. BLAKE.
Notice of Appointment.
Notice i* hereby given thatthe undersigned has whjsax—wpu*™ VTleen appointed administrator with the-will annex- KSS?
of T. Condit, late of Vigo county, Indiana, deceased. Said estate is supposed to be iusolvent.
CHARLES C. BBOWN.
ROBERT JOYCE.
No. 13997 State of Indiana, County of Vigo, in the Vigo Circuit court, February Term JS83. Margaret Koevos vs. Sarah Slavens.
Be it known, that on the 10th day of April 1885, it was ordered by the Court that the Clerk notify by publication said defendant as nou-resideut Defemir.nt of the pendency of said actlou against her. Said defendant is therofore hereby notified -of the pendency of said action against her and that the same will stand for trial June 6th, 1885, the same being May term of said Court in the year 1?85.
CORN"—Easier: 40c. cash: 47»RC,May June. OATS—Lower «:'ic, May 353ic, June. BYE—Strong: 67. \f! BARLEY—Nominal. FLAXSEED—1 39. PORK—Lower 11 92VS, May 12 02^, June 12 16 July.
LARD—Steady 7 00, May 7 05@7 7H June. WHISKEY— 115.
THE TERRE HAUTE MARKETS. GAZETTE OFFICE, Wednesday, April 15. 'iho following are the paying pricee corrected to-day:
WHEAT—Fultz, 83c Mixed, 88c Med., 90c. CORN—White, 45c jjer bu mixed, 42c per bu. OATS—40c. ,«• BCFTTER—Choice selections, 14c» EGGS—11c. POULTRY Chickens, 9i^c per lb hens, 9V£o per lb.
FEATHERS—Live goose, 45c. ,*7 RAGS—$1.25 per 100 lbs. II AY—?7.00 per ton. "c' CLOVElt- Jlixcd.
Indianapolis Live Slock Market.
Sketches Pen
Commissioner.'
THE MARKETS.
SSlSSill
TOLEDO, ASSOCIATED PBE88 TKLEGRAM TOLEDO Apr. 16
WHEAT—Weak and unsettled No 2 cash or
CORN—Firm No 2 cash or May 58c June 50% July SlVjc No 8, 49. OATS—Nothing doing No 2 May 88c bid.
CLOVER-Quiet and firm prime mammoth 5 80 medium 5 73.
liquors are to be sold and drank is located at, Mn-lot 6, out-lot 1, Sylvester Sibley's Sub-division @10!)&. -s,,, being No. 060 north Fourth,. N. W. corner of CORK— Receipts, fe6,900, Jiiglko lower fairly
being 1 Fourth and Tippecanoe, Terre Haute, Indiana. RICHARD MCMAHON.
APPLICATION FOR LICENSE.
•atoSl
NEW YORK. ASSOCIATED PRESS TELEGRAM NEW YORK Apr. 15
WHEAT—Receipts 00.475 depressed 2@3 lower, with a very fair business under tho pressure to sell Nol white nominal sales 2,120,000 No 2 red May 1 00®1 01'v. J..r)72.t()0, do June 1 013£fi!l 03)4: 328.'oon. do July 1 04^(6,1 05J4 48,000, do Oct. 1 09
active mixed western spot53@o35i do future 64 sales, 1,272,000. OATS—Receipt*, 78.K.VI lower and heavy western 4(ffi.47c sales, 1G0.000.
BEEF—Finn new extra, 11 50ft 12 00. PORK—Finu and quiet: new mess 13 25@13 60. LARD—Dull and lower ateam rendered, 7 32^.
Ti
CINCINNATI. ASSOCIATED PRESS TELEGRAM CINCINNATI Apr. 16 and unchungod. —Easier but held flirmly No 2 red 1 03
FLOUR--Steady WHEAT @105.
CORN—Weak and low No 2 mixod, 49@50. OATS—Ea.-ier No 2 mixed 39c. i% RYE—Steady. No 2 fall 71@72. ~t A BARLEY—Firm riul unchanged. -'*7 PROVISIONS—Dull ami drooping. WHISKEY—Koai mil $113. V*,,
"V,
CHICAGO. ASSOCIATED PRESS TKLXORAM
t'v i\w, CHICAGO Apr. 15 The markets ruled excited during the entire sefsion on conflicting foreign dispatches, June WHEAT—rose to !2 three times but fell back and closed 4c under highest figures of yesterday B7J4 cash: 88?ac, May Olj-je, .Tune: 93V4c, July.
INDIANAPOLIS Apr. 15
CATTLE—Receipts, 100 shipments, 75. Most of the receipts were of through consignments. Quotations only fair and market barely steady. Choice shipping grade? $5 95(0)5 50 Medium to good shipping grades 4 65&5 1(» Common to fair shipping grades.. 4 30&4 60 Stockers common to good 3 40(^4 00 Choice cows and heifers 4 22(^4 75 Medium to good cows and heifers 3 50(« 4 00 Common to fair cows and heifers 2 50#£3 25 VenU, common to good 4 00w 6 50 Bulls, common to good 2 75@3 75 Milkers, common to good 20 00@45 00
HOGS—Receipts, 3.500 head shipments, 2,350 heai1. Quaiit.v only fair market opened active at about 5J decline from yesterdays close, but later weakened and closed 10c lower. Some unsold. Select light to medium and heavy $4 60SE4 70 Common to fair light 4 35(^4 55 Heavy roughs 3 73^4 10 8HEEP—Receipts, 200 shipments, —head. But few here. Demaud goofjlorany thing that is in decent flesh. Market stronger, but not quotably higher. Good to ct oic? grades... $ 3 W(®4 30 Fair to mt dium grades 3 40@3 75 Common grades 2 50@3 20 Bucks, per head 2 50 a 3 50
'he *$$eeklg (gazette.
THURSDAY, APRIL 16,1885.
Goble Prairie and Vicinity
Clayton Beauchamp has his house nearly completed. It is rumored that he will give the young folks a dance— J. J. YanGilder has traded his yellow horse off—Mr. Nick Eing is going to btiild a new hay shed—Mrs. Minnie Hawk paid her father a visit last week —Willie Stout brought home a new buggy Saturday evening—Luther Fairfield finished ditching for W. S. YanGilder last Monday—Rosa McGlone commenced teaching school last Monday at District No. 4.—Martin Pound finished sowing oats last Monday—Mrs, Julia Shoemaker is visiting her son and daughter in Pierson township—Charlie Elliott is slowly recovering—Thev have organized a Sabbath school at Friendship.
WHIFPOORWILII.
Lost Creek Picl- uos.
Quite a number of farmers are going to piow up their wheat ground and put it in oats and corn—-Notwithstanilfing the cold weather wo had last winter the prospects are very good for a good hay harvest—Mr. J. L. Dickerson, one of our most enterprising grocervmen, has been compelled to close his grocery for the last few weeks on account of ill health—A grocery has been erected by Martin Swalls at the junction' of the Bloomiogton and Bowling Green roads. He has a very large supply on handSamuel Cheek, one of the best supervisors Lost Creek ever had, has greatly improved the roads by the use of slack. This is what all of our roads need—The grangers are making great preparations for their fair next fall. If this fair increases as rapidly in the future as it has in the past it will soon discount the county fair.
.JirfiSL, V.
v::
..K -Vt*"-:
t.
GENERAL GRANT.
of His Life in and Pencil.
THE NATION'S HERO.
Story of the Great Warrior's itary Career.
PETERSBURG.
"I wtil have Petersburg secured if pos» sible," Grant had telegraphed Lincoln. He indeed got his anny south of the Potomac before a move was made to defend the town. June 15th the Federal forces stormed Petersburg. The outer works were taken. But some of Grant's subordinates hesitated, delayed, and the day was lost. Lee seized upon the town, and as usual threw up the earth intrenchments and filled tbem with his best troops, and presented "a powerful fortress iu face of the foe." The opportunity was lost. The assault was continued some time with tremendous losses. But on the 18th Grant said: ''All has been done that could be done. Now we will rest the men and use the spade for their protection till anew vein con be struck."
So once more the army of the Potomac went to "fighting with the spadq." Grant was obliged to extend his liues still farther to the south. The "new vein" the General struck was to get possession of the Weldon railroad. Lee's supplies came by way of this and of the Southside roads. Those roads takes, thee the Confederate army would be surely starved out.,..
For the possession of these Grant struggled more than three-quarters of a year. Had he not said: "I shall take no Dacicward steps"? Ho got possession of the Weldon road first. What then? Once mora the eternal earthworks to the south. Cold weather came, and the soldiers built log huts and went into them, with Grant's headquarters still at City Point. Winter wore away in seemingfr stupid inactivity beforo Richmond. The nation grew weary. The only gleam of hope it had had for more than half a year had been the fall of Atlanta, Sept. 2,18&L Then the people clamored, "Sherman is the only victorious general, the man to load our armies. Give us Sherman."
GRANT AND SHERMAN.
Tot the fall of Atlanta was only apart of the grand plan Grant himself had made. Sherman ended the task Grant had laid out in the west. War is terrible enough at its best, yet in looking back over our great contest this perfect and abiding friendship of Grant and Sherman gilds one part of the retrospect with perfect light. Both had enemies not a few on their own side of the line both had been abused and slandered without end, in that amiable way American journalists have of treating their great men. Able writers had even gone to the extent of reporting that one of our greatest generals was an inebriate, the other a lunatic. At this it is rumored that Sherman laughed and remarked: "Grant stood by me when I was crazy, and I'll stand by him when he's drunk
From tho beginning of the war to the end they worked into each other's hands. B» tween the two large souls there was not a thought of jealousy or enyy. When Grant was appointed commander-in-chief Sherman heard the news in sober silence at first, in Grant's presence. Then he said to his fast friend: "I cannot congratulate you. The responsibility is too great."
In January, 1SC5, after the triumphant march to the sea, once more a strong feeling in favor of Sherman arose. Again there were those who said he ought to have been the head. Sherman heard of it and wrote to Grant: "I have been told that congress meditates a bill to make a lieutenant generalcy for mo. I have written to John Sherman to stop it. It would bo mischievous, for there are enough rascals who would try to sow differences between us, whereas you and I are now in perfect understanding. I would rather have you in command than anybody else, for you are fair, honest, aud have at heart the same purpose that should animate all. I should emphatically decline any commission calculated to bring us into rivalry. "doubt if men in congress fully realize that you and I are honest in our professions of want of ambition."
Probably it would be rather hard for "men in congress" to realize how a public officer of any kind could be wanting in ambition.
Grant wrote back: "I have received your very kind letter. If you should be placed in my position, and I put subordinate, it would not change our relations in tho least. I would make the same exertions to support you that you have ever done to support me, and I would do all in my power to make our cause win."
And once more the faithful Sherman replies: "I am fully aware of your friendly reeling towards me, and you may always depend upon me as your steadfast supporter. Your wish is law and gospel to me, and such is the feeling that pervades my anuy.'^ g.
7 NEARING THE END. •*. On the north side a threefold liuc of fortifications defended Richmond. That was the side which Grant never besieged. A curious fact about these fortifications is that they were built by slave labor. In the first part of the war every ownci in the vicinity had been forced to funiish a quota of a third £o a sixth of all his slaves for the work.
In the autumn Grant had re-enforced his army again. A draft of 500,000 men had been ordered. The middle of September he wrote: "We ought- to have the whole number of men called for by the president in the shortest possible time Prompt action in filling up our armies will ha-Ce more effect upon the enemy than a victory. The enforcement of the draft and the prompt filling up of our armies will save the shedding of blood to an immense extent."
He hesitated at nothing which would further the end in view—the stamping out of the rebellion. Men must be had, dr%ft or no draft.
Ttt9 tau or AtiantiTinfusea a more hopeful spirit into the northern people. The men called for by the draft were obtained without difficulty.
The forces lay in front of Richmond, apparently doing nothing. Except two or three indecisive small fights, nothing seemed to be done during the winter. What was Grant about? Yet at this time, when he seemed most inactive, he said, one day, to a foreign officer:
I feel as sure of capturing Richmond as 1 do of dying."
-4%
t'r\
'Ibi
THE TERKE HAUTE WEEKLY GAZETTE. .t
Mil-
GRANT AND LINCOLN. S
Hero also to that historic leg cabin came frequently one greater than all—Lincoln, the martyr president—he whose great, gentle heart bore charity for all, with malice towards none. He spent weeks altogether at the headquarters during that fateful year. Between him and Grant there was full understanding and warm feeling. Grant said that in the course of this familiar acquaintance he had come to regard Lincoln as by far the greatest man who had occupied the presidential chair uince Washington. Lincoln liked to unburden his anxious soul to the general he had chosen. In that troubled time he was urged to remove Grant and appoint somebody wnu bad dash and would hasten matters.
IB
quaint phrase, Lincoln answered only: "It's a bad plan to swap horses in the middle of a liver."
The plunness of dress of both these historic Americans harmonized. In Febrtiary, 1865, Grant w«int to see Lincoln at Washington. While there he called at the capitol and paid his respects to the senate in session. That solemn body was not a little scandalized by the carelessness of his attire. So much was this the caio that after ho had gone one of the senators actually arose and asked the consideration of the senate on the matter. "It is evident," said this fine-spun serator, "that gross mistake has boon made in appointing Grant lieutenant general. I tell you, there isn't a second lieutenant of the Home Guard in my state that does not cut a bigger swell than this man who has just left our presence."
THE WILDERNESS.
8
"J purpose to fight it out on this line if it takes ail Summer. Grant had bean appointed commander-in-chief of all the armies of the United States, east, west, north and south. This meant that he was at the head of an army of nearly a million men. It had been gathered up by four years of education and. development of the energies of the north. About 700,000 were actually available for service. Of all these Grant from his headquarters was to direct the movements. Sherman had succeeded him in the west at Chattanooga with the fine army with which Grant had won his victories hitherto. Grt.nt himself took personal command of the army of the Potomac, tho forces that were to move against Richmond. May 4, 1864, this army, under their uew commander, marched out of Washington, with their laces to the foe, 150,000 strong. "It wtis an army," says Lawrence, "that has scarcely been surpassed in efficiency by that of any commander in history." Grant was not an accident any more than the trained army h« led was. The military genius that was in him bad been naturally developed by his four years' experience of war. "Advancement came to him slowly» naturally and regularly."
The plan of his Richmond campaign was* to gradually close in on and worry and starve out Lee's army. At the outset, in the Wilderness, the Confederate general struck him a severe blow. He recovered and pushed on to Spottsylvania.
His idea was not to drive Lee into Richmond, but to keep him out of it. He said: "It will be better to keep the enemy out of tjie intrenchments of Richmond than to have them go back there." He gave orders meantime for Sheridan to keep the Valley of Virginia a barren waste till the end of the war. It was there Lee drew much of his army supplies. To permit Sheridan to do this, Grant meant to keep the army of Lee constantly engaged and worried at the front, so that none could be spared to go against Sheridan.
Before Spottsylvania the general sent this dispatch back to Washington: "The enemy hold our front in very strong force, and evince. a strong determination to interpose between us and Richmond to the last. I shall take no backward steps. We can maintain ourselves at least, and in the end beat Lee's army, I believe. "Send to Belle Plain all the infantry you can rake and scrape. With present position of the armie3,10,000 men can be spared from the defences of Washington, besides all the troops that have reached there since Burnside's departure. Some may also be brought frt)m Wallace's department. We want no more wagons or artillery. "U. S. GRANT, Lieutenant General."
It is characteristic. No society soldiers were left dawdling about Washington after Grant took hold. Every man he could "rake and scrape" was forced to go on duty. At no time does the general appeal- to have worried himself greatly about the safety of the noble army of office holders in Washington.
At Spottsylvania there was another bloody fight between Federal and Confederate. Grant sought here to turn the enemy's flank on the road to Richmond. He failed to do so. Apparently ho gained no advantage. But after that encounter he sat down and wrote with compressed lips that dispatch which has become historic: "I purpose to fight it out on this line if it takes all summer."
It was af' Spottsylvania that Gen. Hancock made one of his most famous .and brilliant charges.
Only
stopping to take time to pull
his army into fighting trim Grant pushed on to North Anna. He was stopped again by the skillful movements of Lee. The man whom nothing could discourage changed his direction again and marched his army tc Cold Harbor. Lee was already intrenched there in readiness. Grant made an assault on his works. It was unsuccessful. The reader who remembers the newspapers of the time will recall that wise editors made sometimes this remark: "Grant does not know when he is whipped." Some, too, who had yet faith in him, quoted a saying of the General's wifa on one occasion early in the war. That saying, along with ... many oi tier husband's, has also become historic. Said sap "Mr. Grant is very obstinate
THE SILENT SOLDIER. WJ
He was as calm as Washington. Without his doing much during that winter, without his saying more than was necessary, the people began at last to feel confidence in him. In November, 1864, the General visited New York
mp
traveled thither by stage*eosfefa, in the days "nwrteo many mer aire uicr'^w
school in New Jersey. Through all his career
Grant has been passionately attached to his children. It could not help being noised about that the General at the armies of the United States was present wherever he traveled. To those who asked faim of the war he said simply that the end. was not far off. The valley of the Shenandoalvwas a barren waste. In the nature of things,. lee's army most soon be starved out. "The Confederacy was a hollow shell, which Sherman was about to penetrate. Old men and boys were pressed into the Confederate ranks, The cr«dle and the grave had bean rebbed to repair the losses in the Wildernaas and in the western campaigns."
The tide of popularity* had so turned in his favor that his journey to New Jersey and back was one triumph* as if victory had already
Vwti
"FINISH THIS THING.-
Shendan and Sherman were Grant's favor ite generals. The unpardonable military sin ir his eyes was slowness. These two could catcl apian and carry it out with lightning-like dash and boldness. They could plan foi themselves, as well, and then off with a whirl anil a sweep to execute Before slower men could get a movement through their heads, with these two—lo! the thing was done.
To Sheridan, therefore, Grant intrusted the work of starting the movement which was tc ''finish this thing." The task was a welcome one. "It is to be hoped," said Grant to Secretary Stanton, "that we will have no use for more men than we have now, but the number must be kept up."
He insisted on that to the very end.
i*8"
-A FIVE FORKS
Was the beginning of the end.- It was fought April 1, 1865, and was one of the most brilliant and bloody engagements of the war. In this fight Sheridan displayed his characteristic qualities. Ho was as mad with battle-rage as the god of war himself. In the midst of the fight one of his divisions wavered and broke' momentarily. Tneir color-bearer was shot and killed, and their flag had fallen. Sheridan snatched: it up in his own' hands, and plunged into the fight at the head of the faltering men. After that he flew about like incarnate thunder and lightning. He raged and shook his fist and his Bword by turns at them he drove men who had been wounded back into the froint rank. He capped the climax of his rage by then and there relieving Gen. Warren of his command upon the field of battle. But he restored order, and gained the day.
Back at Dabney's saw-mill. Grant, wrapped in his blue overcoat, waited for news of the fight. Day wore on into darkness, and the hours advanced towards midnight. Suddenly the general heard the cheers of the camp through the darkness. He and the two oi throe staff officers with him knew what the chers meant. An aide-de-camp rode up and begun to tell of the victory. Another followed him, Colonel Horace Porter, riding
when he was a student at West Point. He that great day refemd to bis bratu*went now to see his cluMrenwho were at -^eaot yet heard
w«n. ISuorowas crowds gath-
ered an'd cheered him wherever he appeared. In Philadelphia, after an impromptu reception in Independence Hall, ho was taken by a private exit to a carriaga. But the friendly mob pressed around, him and broke the carriage windows open to have the privilege of seeing Grant. Frcm one mouth to another the country over ran® the words: "At last we have found the man able to end tho war."
Liko President Lincoln months bofore, they, too,.at length "began to see it." On his way back to camp Grant stopped at Washington. He was preparing to throw oft all side weights for the final struggle. To. this end he called at the war office and recommended the mustering out of service of 38 ornamental generals. Thoy were mostly brigadiers, but some major generals were among the lot. To let them down easy, he rocom* mended that numbers of them ba permitted to resign. The president reminded him that some of these were his own personal friends. Grant knew that, but he only replied: "I am satisfied the good of the service will be advanced by their withdrawal."
The winter wore away. Sherman marefced to the sea, annihilating, as he went, like the spirit of destruction. Crops, roads, arsenals and factories disappeared in his track aa if visited by a tornado. The Confederacy was able to draw no more supplies from that quarter. Fort Fisher had been captured as well, and. Thomas had destroyed Hood's army. The fabric Jefferson Davis had built on paper was trembling upon its foundations. Meantime Grant iiad been silently creeping like a mole with his earthworks, towards tin Southside railroad. At last the commandei saw that his time was ripe. At the end ot^ March, 1863, he dispatched to Sheridan. "J wish to
«n abiding faitif
hard, with foaming horse. He was wild with' having the odor of ammonia, the powder «xcite:uent. Carried away completely, he condemned as being made of even cKpped the commander-in-chief upon the back as he told tu4 good new& "Porter, you've haen drinking," said a fellow-officcv sternly.
But Col. Porter was teetotaller. His exhilaration wart due to jo and not to brandy. The rest of tL staff we*e well nigh as crazy with gladness a« himself. feut the immovable commander-in-chief made no demoisti'ations. He listened to every word, till the whole tfiory was told. Then he arose and wont into his tent. He wrote something by the light ct a flickering candlo within. He cams out to tho fire again, and gave the ?aper to an orderly. Then he turned to the jyroup of officers and said, calm as a May morning: "I have ordered an immediate asaalt along the lines."
The next move was to s/vid the favorable word to President Lincoln. Ho had nome down to City Point, and, with his soul fiul of anxiety, was waiting for news cf the day, good or bad.
Only one hope now remained to Lee. That was to escape by rapid retreat and join Gen. Johnston. The two armies together might still offer a formidable front to the Federal forces. This movement Grant had prepared to anticipate. Ho hurried re-enforcements forward to Sheridan, with directions vo hold Lee's army at all hazards till the rest should come up. To the flerv little cavalry commander himself he sent word: "An'attack is ordered at 4 in the morning at three points on the Petersburg front." To prevent Lee from breaking through Sheridan's lines and escaping south, however, a furious bombardment was begun before midnight and continued.
THE SOUTHSIDE RAILROAD AT LAST I The "Immediate assault along the lines" was ordered for 4 o'clock Sunday, April 2. Between 8 and that morning the General telegraphed the waiting president: "Wright has gone through the enemy's line, and now has a regiment tearing up the track on the Southside railroad."
Grant had got the Southside railroad at last! The hour had come, and he knew It. He telegraphed the officer at City Point: "Make no more deliveries of rebel prisoners while the battle is going on."
The reader of the General's history cannot fall again and cgain to be Impressed with his terse, rlngifs place, and not a
,, v»«.i again ana cgain io oe impressea wii£
ork city for the first lame since he. diRDatches-revery word is lis pi
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but
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tbk rtgfet time." T&fe battleground extended frsmFlve Forks to P». tcrsbuig- A terrible assault wns made on the latter tovwnc Its earthworks were flneily broken throajtfi by the famous Sixth corps, witftttten. Wright. The taatof Its defenses to surrender**** Fort Gregg. It was Md by 9ft Confederates, asAmro and devoted kbudd man ever lived. Among them mu a boaf of common teamsters, mnnnted. They www knewn in the Confederate trm? as "Walker's Mules." How Walker's "mules" fought that dayl* a story to thrill the American heart Many of UMM tnen fought at the last with bayonets and clubbed, muakets. Soldiers fell before Petersburg that day aa UwNurh.man's lit* —aa worth n* more thantbatef semanyInsects. The aisauic om tore ur»gg oaar been ardeaed at 1 o'clock in the day. At half-past It: fell, the last defense of 'Richmond and a lost ca» e. Gen. Ord'a men were tb* Ont to plant the •agonal colors upon its walls..
To Be Continued, in Our Next Itsue
LOS ANGELES.
Letter From Eli R. Crites.
Los ANGIXBS, Oal. A$ril 7.—[Editor ^jfcZETTE]—I will write- you a small sketch of this part of world as I ftave a great many friends in Terre Haute and vicinity, especially about my aid home in Prairie Creek township, that would like to known something about this land of Paradise. I muBt say that there hes not fosen any exagerating of the place in the newspapers sentr there from here as I donot think they? have given praise enough of this lovelyr spot. I had a splendid trip over th Rocky Mountains. Harshall pass said to be 12,000 fe.i& above the sea level. Utah Valley i» a lovely place also Salt Lake City, Mid the Sierra Ne-^ vada mountains are magnificent Bnfe the finest scenery of, all is after you arrive in this city and see the lovely* flowers all in bloom* and the rich oranget fruit on the trees. 3 had the pleasure of staying all night with Ben Harbert. He has a beautiful, zanche. His peaches and appiicots are sow as large as a quail egg and all other fruits in bloom and his orange aad lemon trees areloaded with golden.fruit. Vegetables of every description are in market. Fine, strawberries are K5 cents per box. I also met Prof. Cfeeenwalt. He accompanied me arouad the city and gave mer all tbe information required. Business, here appears to- aao to be very brisk* but the business men say it is dull. Of ^|ourse people ean not come here and! nnd money growing on the trees, but they can coin© here and with a littlemoney can invest in a very profitably business and make a good living. I will close by requesting you to send mejf the WEEKLY GAZETTE. VSI
ELI CBITES.
Cloverland Cullings.
James Latta has moved into the recd4 dence of J. H. Carpenter.—Ulysses Mc« Coskey visited his mother Sunday. H« returned in the evening to Green Co., to his work on a farm.—Wm. Carpenter?-^ and wife visited C. J. Grider, Sunday.* —Several of our boys enjoyed them^ selves Thursday night at the Harpold Schoo1 house Literary. It being the last night the program was well sponded to. The Literary has been a success. After the program was dis-fei posed of the society adjourned sine die—Persons owning run-a-round dogs may expect them to come "home missing." War has been declared against them.—Thomas Griffith and E. M. Redifer started Monday to Harmony,, Ind., to work.—Rev. Helton preached an interesting and lengthy sermon Sunday evening. Text: First Psalms. He lives near Cardonia.—A Sabbath school is to be organized Sunday, April 19th, at 9 o'clock.—Mart. Roberts was in our' little town Monday.—Lewis Garrigus visited Marion Garrigus east of Clover-* land. BILLY DOLITTLE.
k:-A BAKING POWDER TRICK. All kinds of schemes and tricks are resorted to by unprincipled people 1* obtain unfair advantages over their neighbors. The latest and most dishonest of those that has come to our notice is one by which certain manufacturers of baking powder have sought to prejudice consumers against the use of other brands that have an established reputation as the best and purest in thei market, for the purpose of introducing their own.- Their method, we are in-|l formed, is to heat a can of baking powder of a well-known brand over a lamp or stove, when, if there is a gas given off
monia, and unfit for use. The prejudices of the unsuspecting are thus excited against the baking powder sub-
There is probably not an article prepared for food that cannot be manipulated to prove that something is wrong, about it and when a person goes into a kitchen or before a housekeeper who is not to be presumed to understand chemical relations ment of even
thing awful is the matter. As to baking 'n powders, we could suggest a dozen tests that would be as ridiculous in giving a
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paitted to thp so-called test, and the' grocer who has a quantity of it on hand suffers a serious loss in consequence. the intelligent consumer will stop a moment to think, she will readily perceive that this "test," if successful, proves nothing but the superiority of the baking powder tested. The aim of all baking powder makers is to produce an article that shall most readily, under use, give off its leavening gas. The,, powder that does this with a moderateheat, at the same time evolving the larg est quantity, is scientifically the best.
fair idea of their relative merit? to an :•-1^ uninstructed mind as the one here men tioned.
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,and performs an experi-^, -«t the simplest character, itf ,T\ It to impress one that some-^
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le of a baking1 4 ity, wholesomesr. It is only the
The true domestic value powder consists in its purity ness, and leavening power. v. ... chemist, with his chemical appliances, who can determine these qualities scientifically and exactly. Aside from this, the best test for a baking powder is to try it in making bread, and see which makes the most and best. To this practical test all the established brands have been put, and housekeepers have very generally made up their minds which they prefer, and the tricksters will find ultimately that a brand that has been a household favorite for years will not be displaced by reason of any tricks which. they may show.
M. E. Knowles, veterinary' surgeon, has removed his office' from Fonts &. Hunter's to Spark's livery stable.
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