Terre-Haute Journal, Volume 4, Number 23, Terre Haute, Vigo County, 5 March 1852 — Page 2

~r,

2d

3d

4th

6th

6th

7th

8th

fllh

IDth

11th

tx'

I

$

THE JOURNAL-

WM.

MHLEA1*,.

EDI»HC.

MMCT-HAPTB:

•FRIDAY MORNRFO,RTHIRCFF 5 1KB.

FOR PRESIDENT IK ISM,

G-BNBRAL JOSEPH LANE, ot UWUXA. Mkbjtct tc kedtcitian»f Dtmoerolk StH»nal OtomOta*.

+,*«' rip STATE TICKETH?^*^' 1 %-T rem ooveBWoa.

JOSEPH A. WRIGHT, of Parke. ev 4. FOB UECTKIAJTR-COREIHO*,

A. P. WILLARD, of Floyd. ro* smtmif or m«, NEHEMUII HAYDBN, of ro* ACPITOIT OF STATE,J.,' .*•*, JOHN P. DUNN, of Perry., /V :, rftrrasAsmtsz or STATE. *, fe ELIJAH NEWLAND, of Washington,

FOB scrnxxr. rcvom.

1st diitrict—WILLIAM STliART, of CJM 2d district—A N DR W DAVIDSON, of Decatur. 54 district—SAMUEL H. PERKINS, of Marion. 4th district— \DDISON L. ROACHB, of Parke. «, T0% BKPOXTftS OF THE StTTUBMB COPIT,

HORACE E. CARTER, of Montgomery

FOS CI.BB* OF THE »CF*E*E COTT*T, WILI.l AME. REACH, of Boone.

•ro* njrr.fitycrr.ftbBXT of rcstic ufsTacerios, W. C. HRRA&EE, of Putnam.

rKdHDENTlAL ELECTORS. Senatorial Elector*"Jouk PKTTIT of Tippecanoe,

JAMES II. LA*B of Dearborn. W*,F.*iJfcRRODofOraog*.J eoatlaieat. JOiUi W. DODU of Grant. .4

District Electors. m•-.

lit district—HRS A*w KDMO.XSON of Dubois, F.u Lswis of Warrick, contingent ,,= JAMES S. ATHO.N OF Clark.

JOHS M. Loan of Washington, contingent JOHN A. HKBOBICK* of Jefferson. A- T. lUt-M* of Bartholomew, contingent. KBENKZKU Di?MONT of Dearborn. ISAIAH ROSIXSOM of Ripley, contingent, ft WILUAN Gaosa of Henry. WALTf.pi March of Delaware, contingent. W. J. BROWN of Marion. G. M. OVKMTIUCKT of Johnson, contingent. O. P. DAVIS of Vermillion. G*Anv!» F. COOKKRLY of Vigo, contingent. L. C. DOUGHERTY of Boone. G. A WOOD of Tlppocarroe, contingent NORMA:* BODY of St. Joseph.

S. A. of &a«s, contingent. REVUES J, DAWSON of De Kalb. ROICAT LOWKKT of Elkhart, contingent JAMBS L. MCDOWKM. of Grant.

J. ft. 8L-ACK of Huntington, contingeuU*

The Whig Sfiate convention which assembled at Indianapolis on the 26th ultimo, nominated the following ticket for the various state offices, and electorship. Hon. JOHN A. MATSOH of Putnam county, the defeated candidate for Governor in '49 was president of the convention assisted by several vices. The convention ts reported to have been a large ono. For Governor—NICHOLAS MCCARTY of Marlon county1. For Lieut.-Governor—WILLIA* WILLIAMS of Kosciusko. For Treasurer of 8U»IO-~AOHI.I.KS WILLIAM* of Wayne. For Auditor of Kioto—Bofcoj-ASS MAOOIRK o# Marion. rFor Secretary of Stats—Jons Ossoaas of Clay. For Reporter of Supremo Court—A. L. Oaaaw* o# l»«porte. For Oktrk of Supremo Con rt—J A MM A. SraaTon of Grant. Fer 8upertnt«ndont of Common Schools—

AARON WOOD of Putnam.

Judges of tUeSnpromo Court—1st district, OH* B. Howaj 9d district, CHAHLIM Dawar 3d district, PAVID MODO.1*AL8) 4th district, SAMUEL B. GOOEINS*

X&BCTOKAL TICKtrr.

For 8*n*t9ri*i El*etft~~\Uvtj a Lana, Pleas*ut A. JlocliU'roftn. Ceitn«ys»»», J»mM K. Blythe, T. G. Harris. For DLtrirt EUcttri—\»i district, Lemuel DeDralei, of Dubois county contingent, John Chandler, of Vanderburgh. Sd district, John Ferguson, of Clark county contingent, & P. R- Jamrs, of Hnrrlson. 3d district, Copt. 9eott Carter of Bwhserland county contingent, Alanson Andrews, of Jenninga. 4th dtstrfct, J«hn II Farqahar, of FmaWin county toatlugeat, John S. Seoby, of Doeatur. 5th district, David Kllgonr,of Delaware connty contingent, Jacob Julian, of Wayntt. 6th district, Fablus Finch, •fjohnaen county contingent, John Cobnrn, of Marlon7ti» district, RloharU W Thompson, of Vigo county, eontlng«jt, Dr. A Stevou«on of Putnam. 8th district, 0 Behm, of

Tippycanocj

conllegent, t» Davis, of Boone.

9th district, TH Stanfiold, of St. Joseph county conlin g**t, Thoiwus Sumner, «f Marshall. 10th dlatrlct, James 8 Frasor, of K\isclutko c«nntfi eentiagent, Peter Bailey, of Alton. Ilth district, John Wallace, of Grant county •ttUagent, Chart** Murray, of Howard.

)5" Bon. Henry Hostotter, member of the Legislature!^^ Vermillion county, died at Indinapolis on Monday last. His remains passed through thi* city oil Tuesday evening attended by a comjmt'tee of the tiouse on their way to his residence in Qiuton. Mr. It. waa a highly lespectable and popular man, andNhls loss «rill be deeply and tin* eoriy regretted by many.

f. #i

4 OO^Old Vigo was protty well represented, at the late Detnooratio State Convention in point of the Itumbtr of her Dtlegntea. at leaai although the attendance was not an largo as might have bean anticipated, the convention being one of unuaual importance the railroad between here and fndianapttiis having juat been compieted Ato. The following %«M the de!g*t«i from this oounty.— From Uiley township WilUasn liulkm, from Nevsns D, Carithers, and

VVM.

|WC?

R*OID*'

e'

Garrigus, from Otter Creak

D. Sasseen, trom tiarriaon, Dr. E. Read, C. V. Pat|«r«on, N- F. Cunningbaro. J. B. Otey, R. U. Wadding. O. F. §nd W. £, M«LMA«*

OCT Ouf thanks are due Hon. R. F. Stockton of New Jecaey for a copy of hia achonuabte apeeob in IheU.SSenate upon Nou-Intervention. We are also indebted to Boo. Jms. Whitoml* Doa, J. 2). BtigAst Hon. H" Gmait, «»4 Hon. 3. B. Fbektm f«r tmportant oongm«tonal fiivors. Hon. Jnc (7. Davit: has our thanks fer numerous, and repeated favor it of this iind. Out MAitiivtt Judge Gookitta* aad R, JBaq. we ate ^eaatd tasty, recollect dtatfibuliao of Legtalative fsvora.

VAAO^A

couQly repremjfjjpoa set uat^aair

A fire h«i necMly occujfed ot BrookviUe lod^ %Hich bMiieailroyed the Court Howe, tit* office of the PrsokHn Denwcnrt and several ortwr te3dleg». We sincerely regret tWe km Kr. Abbot ol lh(E **I)»mec4rat*' has wttitecil.

*%.

We have been requested by die aaanagen^ jof AeCotilBm pafly, wbicb wai-advertitad to have come*ff to-night at CorimhitfJ fUU^to iwtate Una it mill not be drferrtdt a» wes announced last

Xisoissirr* Atlawtie Railresl. From a recent namber of the Washington Glebe, we understand that Mr. Davis, oar M. C~, has prejmied to Congress the peliuon of the President and Directors of the Mississippi and Atlantic Railroad Company, preying a grant of the right of way end a governmental appropriation- ol portion of of the public lands, for the construction of railroad from the Stale line opposite Terre-Haate, to jUfcioistown, on the Miasiseipp river, opposite (he city of St. Louis. The petition has been referred to the committee on Public Lands. As this Railroad may be truly regarded aa one of national intertsi, and one whose completion is of vital importance to the prosperity of the whole West, connecting as it will a chain of railroads extending throughout the entire Union, the passage of this petition should be almost synonymous with its introduction. Although the Democratic party of the Union have uniformly opposed all vast systems of internal improvements, and have favored their restriction to works of a national character, it can easily be demonstrated that the construction of this road will beneficially affect to a greater or lesa extent, almost every portion of the Union. Let this road once get in successful operation, and the projected Pacific Railroad will be no longer regarded as a mere visionary scheme, but active and energetic efforts will immediately be made to accomplish this long cherished project. That individual enterprise will ultimately construct the road there is no doubt, as eastern capitalists know too well the advantages which most accrue to them from an investment of their capita! in this manner but at the same time, an appropriation from the government would materially hasten its completion, which otherwise might be delayed beyond a desirable period. We think this would be a much better appropriation from the national revenue, than the improvement by the Gen ral Government of eastern rivers and harbors, the benefits of which are only experienced by the inhabitants of their own immediate locality. We shall watch carefully the action of Congress upon this subject. Wra ."kN

I,n -I, .11,!, ,1, S

0tr Thl Editor of the BApresii, in imitation of his illurtrious ootemporary of the State Journal, has already, at this early period of the campaign, commenced his bitter partisan denunciation of the nomineea of the Democratic Slate Convention.-— We are pleased to see it. The people want no better evidence of a man's capacity, or the purity of his political course, than the fact that such papers wage a merciless warfare against him. If the minority party of the Slate expect to succeed in the ensuing election, by stirring the fires of partyism, and by waging against the majority a virulent po litical warfare, then we are much mistaken. It would be a wiser stroke of policy for such journals as the "Express" et id omne genus, to desist just for their own benefit. IT however broil and battle are the proper elements of such bellicose spirits, let them crack their whip and "let loose their dogs of war they will kill nobody but themselves

0tr The Commissioner's Court of Vigo county, Messrs. Hess, Edmunds and Pugh presiding has been in session during this week. The Fpring term of the Vigo Circuit Court commences on Monday morning next. Quite a large docket for the term.|and two or three important criminal oases.

WARTK* BROOKS, Whig, was elected U. S. Senator by the Legislature of Mississippi, for the unexpired term of Gov. Foote, on the 18th of last month. ji

The following pungent article we find in CKe canes Gazette of Yesterday: "The carelessness manifested at the Terre-Haute Post office subjects the people in this part of the State to no little vex* ation. Notunfrequentlv mall matter from Indianapolis reaches the Vincennes Post Office by way of St. Louis, leisurely coming through in about a fortnight. The oause of complaint has been borne about aa longaa forbearaoe is a virtue. "The wise act on a hint/' and the sufficiency of this one, we hope will remove the caujpe of its being given. i""'

Q3r The Banking Bill has passed the lower house of the Legislature. From fresent indications it will be adopted. •,

(£r Hon. John 6. Welter has been elected by tha Legislature, United States' Senator from California. '-,f. *!«,r

MAMETS. NEW Yow, Feb. 24*®*

A3M

Flour—1000 bbls State at 94 83| fa) 96 061. Indiana, $5 00 (a) 5 12|. Grain—4000 bush, good, Orleana red wheatat »i 09® 1 10, Aim**

Provisions—-Sales 6003 old bams at 7^. 200 k-r u,a«to. io*. Hemp—#11? fiO too.

NEW YOU CATTLE MAEEST, Feb. 24k Beeves—1,400 beeves offered good retailing qualities bring ?, 8, aod 9©.

Cowa and Celwe—® $5?5 't&? SSbmp and jLeaaba—9t 76 tad ®4 5) 7. Nrw OauEAKs, Feb.», ^our—-^fkive this morning sales 1,000 bbls Ohio at «4 SO S 4 30. ir

Grata—Sales 10.000 bush Com at S3 3) Ohio Oats 3?o. Beans 58o. Provisions Mess Pork steeHy at 114 87 2D 15 prime ID 25. Salea 200 casks Bacon at 8} for aides, 7| fat shoulders, and 10$ for extra bam%,»

W hiakv—Saba at 18c. Candles—-Star 1$ Hay—K18 ton. Lard—Bbb 9 *•!, with good demand kegs •$* Grooeriea—Prime Biolaseea 21 Jo.

Flour—In fair demand

Q3

gr The greater pottkut of the Itale feo&fttia<Vlfc 46 Sa Was destroyed by ike on Friday tasu Tho Joaa if riNfftifftswMi t*$ to fifteen tftoo-wml detierc "'"ft ir# feU He. p»e*- a»w«iiia»4ioNwocli »dsi»ii*njp. and

wtrvtt

"5l

4

nm .«j.

GBKnHint, Feb. S4.

r«,COO

Whisky—Sola* 13| l&»

41 wad 4k far afeoitfalsgs satwisiiMu..

31

bbls at *3 40

8«td Clot** in fair desMtai? ISO bbbsofcl at

1

W

&oAr*xdt

GOV.

"VlSlTjfO INfIAKA -Boooptien «t UMi-CspitaSr' At ten minutes after two o'clock, the special 4««{o from MadiOT« sawyiag 6o»«w»w KowBtk and suite, twelve in number, tod the committee of tnvitetien, arrived at the depot |An i^mooae crowd had assembled, through which Kossuth and juita passed to the carriages insended ttfteemty tftem to tiie State Rotiee «|u«e

The procession was tben formed and" marched" the Capita! As they moved down Washington Street Gov. Koesulb was frequently cheated by the mass of spectators.

At 40 minutes after two. the procession amYed at the State House. "Gov. Kossuth and suit! were stationed on the aland,, together with Go*. Wright and the Committees of Isuilatioa. aod Reception. When Kossuth,arm-in-arm whb Gov. Wright, appeared oa the platform, again cheers went up from the vast throng as from one man.— With Gov. K. were three members of bis. suite, Colonel Count Beiheleny, Captain Kelapsa and Mr. Nagy, one of the Secretaries.

Marshal Blake enjoined the boys tofie siteU—at least to make no more noise than neoceaaary.— Kossuth said he was too modest in his request, for no noise was necessary.

The ceremonies were opened with prayer by Rev. C. E. Babb, which, on account of the crowd could not be heard distinctly.

After music from Downie's Saxe Horn Band, the Governor of Indiana. Hon. Joseph A. Wright, then addressed Gov. Kossuth as follows!

SPEECH OF GOV. WRIGHT.'

No more agreeable duty could have been devolved upon me than that of bidding you a cordial welcome to the State of Indiana, and presenting you to the people present, in person or by their Represented vea, from every portion of the Commonwealth.

This welcome to you is not one of mere form. It is heartfelt and sincere. The Senators and Representatives of Indiana, in passing almost unanimously the Joint Resolution inviting you to visit the Capital, instead of leading or attempting to control publio opinion, were but responcin^ to the voiee of their constituencies in every portion of the State. It was a pulsation of the greal heart itself, that in this country ever throbs responsive to the effort of the oppressed to relieve themselves from tyranical forms of .government, and establish republican institutions.

Although I participate wltfi'my fellow-citizens the pleasure occasioned by your presence among us, yet it is not as an individual that I greet you with the word* of welcome and hospitality. No, sir,—it is in the name of the people of the Stale, whom 1 represent, and whose warrant I feel that I have, that 1 bid you welcome to-day, and assure you not only of my own, but of their sympathy and encouragement in the great cause you so ably represent.—[Applause.]

The struggle for freedom irisiSther landiiliave always enlisted the sympathies of our people. To say that they warmly sympathized with you and your gallant countrymen in their efforts to attain indepencence, is bat feebly to translate their emotions, as step by step the conflict progressed, until the last moment when the cohorts of Russia were pourgjl^ipon the plains of Hungary, and the cause of Jptti&m still struggling in arms, was betrayed by treason.

Had you, sir, come among us, from this conflict mourning the past, and hoping nothing for the future, but seeking only a peaceful asylum and home you would have been greeted as one whose struggles for your country's independence had well earned the honor and hospitality of freemen. But you have frankly told us that this is not your object. That you are no seeker after a life of inglorious ease and inactivity. You come among us as the advocate of the cause of your noble people, overwhelmed by the intervention of despotic powers, who had no motive for interference in your contests, save the overthrow of freedom, and perpetuation of monarchy—the acknowledged leader of the rising and struggling spirit of liberty in the old world—the great missionary herald of free principles—the representative, from the very midst of despotism, of the great and enduring truth, upon which our own institutions are founded, that the people are capable of self-government, and. have the inalienable right to establish their own institutions, and to change, alter, or abolish their laws, and select their own officers to administer tthem.— As such, the warm affection^ of our people go out to meet and embrace you and even stronger than their laudations, and greater than the honors with which they could crown you, are their sympathies with the cause you advocate, and their prayers for the success of your mission.

You have before yoo to-day the Representatives of tin agrioutlural and a working people, drawn from among them. Vou have not only these their servants, bu,« living mass of the people themselves —the farmers, mechanics, merchants—all classes, from every portion of the State. They are here, not only to welcome—thrice welcome—you, but cheer you onward in the great struggle of freedom aud humanity.—[Applause.]

The declared poiicy of this government, as a fundamental principle of the law of nations, has been that of non-interferenoe in the contests of others. We do not understand yoo as asking us to, violate it, but rather to re-enact H, land to strength' «N, if needs be, the influence of our example by a commandment for its observance on the part of others who expect us to fulfil it. To this invocation the people of this county will be found ready to respond in a voice that will quicken Out hesitancy of their servants. The law of nations is in the keeping of nations, CYid, as the law of States upon the people, moat bind all alike. If a Republican government, in observance of its obligations, not only quietly looks on, but even represses and punishes tb« interference of tea citizens In the strug^es of a people to change their form of government, and throw off the shackles of despotism, it not only has the rigbt, buri« bound by the stronger oblige-. Hons of doty to mankind to say to other nations, yets *hall ob*erv* the f*M* )rr»«crp/«—the same great internarional law. We do not follow oursympathieS to aid this people In the Struggle for m»-' dom—yoo shall not follow the policy of despotism by aiding to enslave them. However sacred tnsy be regarded oar own pledges, and wisely considered o«r own policy, we cannot as a nation, hesitate to declare, that the violation of this great principle noon the part of one of the powers of the earth.

others from its obaetTSRCe.—{Apdsuse.j The people of Indiana, I fee) authorized in saylag, ere ready to declare and tffirat these great jMinciptes tad that it is the doty of Ads Republic so toshapa its policy dial the right of"*my people to ehaynftsnd establish their own form of gewnmeot, shall bs reoogoiaed aod protected by att the netkms of tiie eeith. ftey am reedy io go fiutfeef, end dcclarethet it ts osr dnty, rather than look calmly tmwMlie vioktion of titb clear ttdohvkws principle end sritnees dwetrittctbn oI repobHcaanm. as fsot in die oM wortd, hy4h» eomWn^ion fHf d^-f*

owr isisarteafttkai fisr wm a Che^iedk^ arms, and hswteo tint m—wty itopoadreg, ihat eW deleiiniuewawber ^^ini|ii»«Nl%h Oimiik nil Kepn«Bc«ii'^ «SMl

newwfwnw^ to do righl ^l iaialways iaaeert a correct prine^te and oofone mh oeaary at tveiy ijazartf.—[Apjdw^ Too have before you to-day, the people from every portion of the fourth State in this Union, now [Dhabited by a million, of Freemen, grown to be such from a mere handful of remote and scattered geople from almost eveiy portipn of the earth, to her present podkiw: under laws and rulers of their own creation, in little more than a third of a eeatsiy. It would* be eiraage if euoh a people were not willing to affirm, and if necessary maintain the doctrioe and principles so clearly exhibited their own history. The absolute right of evr ery people and nation to change and alter their lawa aod rulers at pleasure, and denying the righi of any power on earth to interfere in all such con tests, i" "r-~ '... •.

You uase no reasons to oe discouraged in your mission of Freedom. You have well said that the people of England are ready to unite with those of the United States iu enforcing the true spirit of the law ol nations. Your ministrations among them have aroused the spirit of liberty, and it needs but provocation to become effective in effort. Governraenta are less potential sometimes in their decrees than in the manifestations of popular opinion among the people. Had your mission and the discussion of great principles to be involved, preceded the struggle ol Hungary, it may well be doubted whether Russia would have dared lo.outrage freedom and humanity, by an interference, prompted only by the policy of extinguishing the aspirations of a people for liberty, and, signalized by the foui&st oppression and brutality.

Be your success at this time, what it may this country—-however cold and indifferent those in high places may be in responding to your appeals —have confidence in the people, and take courage. Your mission will succeed. The sympstbies of the world are with you. The heart of Freedom bests in unison with Hungary. Your own herein deeds—your privations and sufferings for the assertion of great principles—your unparalleled devotion to and sacrifices for the cause of your oppressed country, have given to the world an abiding confidence in ihe integrity of your motives, ana the purity of your objects and if it shall be your fortune to lead your countrymen again in the contest for liberty, be assured that the people of the United States, at least, will not be indifferni, nor, if need be, inactive spectators of a conflict that may involve, not only the independence of Hungary, but the freedom of the world.—[Applause.]

Again I bid you a most cordial welcome to the State of Indiana. At the conclusion of Gov. Wright's speech three hearty cheers were given—cheers which came from all parts of the crowd. lit. wr

When Kossuth w4Tsr about to respond to Gov. Wright, it was suggested that he take a more elevated position than was offered merely by the platform. A stand was offered him. It was not steady on account of the irregularity of the floor of the platform. Kossuth, when it was offered him as a rostrum, said—"No, I don't like not to stand on a solid basis." -wrr**

J^BHSA,* ytfjuii# f't't'tltjt

A settee was brought forward and he mounted it. His appcarance was greeted with repeated cheers, lie looked over the crowd calmly a moment as it swayed to and fro, and said

GOV. KOSSUTH'S SPEECH,

So far as possible 1 willendeavor to he heard, but I cannot affords atisfaction where there are many expectation, but if the ocean is somewhat calmned —if the waves are not too much roaring, perhaps the feeble words of an exile stranger may be mostly heard.

Governor:— Amongst all that I have been permitted to see in the United States, nothing has more attracted my attention than that part of your Democratic institutions which I see developed in the mutual and reciprocal relations betwccj^^e people and the constituted public authorities^,,^

In that respeot there is an immense difference between Europe and Amerioa, for the undestand ing of which we have to take into account the difference of the basis of political organization, and together with it what the public and social life lies developed in both hemispheres,

The great misfortune of Europe is, that the present civilizations was born in those cursed days when Republicanism set and Royalty rose. It was a gloomy change. Nearly 20 cer.iuries have passed and torrents ef blood have watered the red hot chains, and still the fetters are not broken nay —it is our lot to bear its robust burning heat—it is our lot to grasp with iron hand into the wheels of the crushing car. Destiny no Providence is holding the balance of decision—the tongue is wavering yet—one slight weight more into one or the other acal will again decide the fates of ages, of centuries. '•¥-. i*

Upon this mischievous Basis of royalty was raised the building of authority, not of that authority which commands spontaneous reverence by merit and the value of its service, but of that authority which oppressed liberty. Hence the striking view that the authority ot a public officer in unfortunate Europe consists in the power tc rule and to command, and not in the power to *erve his country well—it makes men oppressive downwards—while it makes them creeping before those who are above. Law is not obeyed ouiof respect but out of fear.— A man in a public office takes himself to be belter Chan his countrymen and becomes arrogant and ambitious, and because to hold a publio office is seldom a claim to confidence it is not a mark of civic virtue and of patriotic devotion: bwt a slain of civio virtue Mjroalacy and of venality—it is not a claim to be honored, but a reason to be distrusted so much so, thai in Europe the sad word ol the Poet is indeed a alill more sad fact— "Whon rieeprB rails and fmpittos man bears sway/

Tha pool of honor is a private station."—[ AppUioso.} So was it even in my own dear fatherland—before Oar unfortunate but glorious revolution of '48,— Hie principle of royalty has so much spoiled the nature and envenomed the character of public office, that (of course except thoee who derived authority by electioo—which w* for oof municipal tile conserved amongst nil the oorroptioo of European royalty through Centnries) no patriot accepted and oJ5ee in the government, and to have accepted ono was so much as to have resigned patriotism.

It was one of the brightent principles of our murdered Revolution—that public office wa# restored to tiie place of civic virtue and opened to patriotism by being raised from the a&jwt wtution of onto the bonotwble position of serving Ac oountry weS. Alas, that brightday was soon over-! powered by the gloomy clouds of despotism biwaght took to owr sonny sly, by the freezing f«le of Rossisn violence. And ot* the continent of Entop* therein night ngnift. TbomH'-anweiif anisg^ iON3^sfo&Fy' srbom, in Ihe gtiwawM, the wishes smd w3l cf the people are r^or4od. ^nienr hr »j government which ean sarjFt **My YOiOe is Use e«Ao of the

pottie Mft,!! nofete* Wt woshios, even thnwhfnwnt exiats. People red^mirtiesm areiwolMM-l eaoe with thesoveeeign right# of tod^enflenos jo ^tetv^t^nwhould imper- Yoo aany ^wnll «onc«*e all the be blotted out fmm the codfo of netipos on ea^th. immense misdhie'/ pregnant *N»h opptwttion and foiwigtu intofiM^nee mwgimg wiihi^aomo domf!U«^ liiaweftwiB mm** Wft»'^ ssiwr^ a^yn the «S«de cdj ^bsoowis, wtfl ho?A#AJn^awder»who w%ottM#ua der #M^fov^mnhtt(« v£ §m*fi^icnt matMftm

own will bf

cause- ihsl people' fespeoltng^the law. [Applauae.]^ lice is. MFC® of hi^o ther field of patriotic dnvotionlplClov not the arrogant pretension to be tho masters of the people b^t have lita proud glory to be its faiihful servant A public officer cease's not to be a citizen he has doubly tl& character of a citizen by sharing in and by executing the people's will.— And whence this striking difference! Iris because 4ae civilization of America is founded upon the principle of Daasocracy. It was boru when royalty declined and Republicanism rose." ['tremendous cheering.) Hence the delighful view, not less' instructive than interesting, that here |n America, instead of clashing dissonance between the words ••government" antK"people," we see them melting tnlo one accord of harmony.

r, because it is vernments have

It is thus (hat the public Opinion of ttie people never can foil to be a direct rule for the government, and reciprocally the word of the government baa the weight of a fact by the people's support. When your government speaks, it is the people which speaks or else the people elect those who tell nothing also but the people's tale. [Applause.]

Sir, I most humbly thank your excellency ihat you have baen pleased ti afford to me the benefit of hearing and seeing that delightful as well as happy harmony between the people and the government of the State of Indiana, in the support of that noble and just cause which I plead, from the issue of which, not the future of my oountry only depends, but together with iw the future condition of all those parts of our globe which are confined within the boundaries of christian civilization, (applause.) which be sure of it, gentlemen^ in the ultimate issue, will have ihe same fate. Either Europe becomes Republican, where Royalty may but exist as an isolated exception like as Brazil in America, (and be sure of it my country will never be such an exception) or America itself will becomo-monarchial (a voice from the crowd—never] upon the very ruins of your glorious Union, and Republicanism tolerated, but as a vegetating exception like poor precarious Switzerland in Europe to-day^j.

Yes, sir, I am a humble man, of very tnotleat abilities but in the solitude of a prison and in exile I have by reflecting contemplation deeply penetrated into the mysteries of that book of life— history, can foretell the future of nations according as they choose one or the other alternate of a certain course. Not that I have the arrogance to claim the reputation of a political prophet, but because to foretell the future of nations, no prophecy is required. The future of a people is nothing but the necessity of a concatenation by which a certain course must be unavoidably followed by a certain effect and a certain antecedent by a certain con sequence, is upon the basis of mathematical calculations that 1 years ago foretold that if the Austrian Dynasty did not rcspect the principle of national self-government in Hungary, it would cause a revolution in Hungary, and make il heart and soul Republican and when I waa told thai Hungary must bo crushed in a Revolution, I foretold thai all the power of Austria would not be ablo to crush Hungary, provided that feudality should be abolished, the tenants (which we call by ibo honorable name of peasants) transformed into free land-owners, with full indemnification to the proprietors for the lost fees—and provided that the people should be endowed with all physicaPtighls, on iho basis of perfect equality—in a word, the Aristocratio Constitution displaced by a Democratic one.

It was done and my prophecy proved true—wo crushed all the power of Austria, when by its insupportable perjury and oppression, il forced us to the revolution 1 foretold—and when Russian ar*ogunco threatened to trampl» down tho law of nulions by interfering in our domestic conoerns, 1 foretold that if tho foreign constitutional and republican powers should indifferently permit this violslion of mankind's commou law, in less llutn three years the Cossack will rule in Paris—England itself be threatened in its very existence, and even Republican Amcrica have full reason to feel alarmed.

And thus it came. 1 have said that I fear not Russian arms, the power of Russia appears great, but for a foreign war it is not so great thai Hungary could not match il if duly prepared,and even bring danger home to it. But it is Russian diplomacy which may crush us for a while, if il can succccd to make a traitor in our ranks. Il succeeded and We fell.^«.

•.

*?.%"

I foretold in lufy, 1848, that ihe French Republic would not stand if it adhered to the fatal principle of centralization. And look what has beoomo of ihe French Republicl I foretold that centralized Franco would forsake Europe as it had forsaken Poland, and so it was. 1 foretold when Louts Napoleon was elected, not yet President, but merely a member of the National Assembly, that France would see anew Dictatorship—a new Brumaire— and there it is.

Now, with the same certainly, not out of any divinaiory arrogance, but of mathematical calcula tion, 1 say, should the Republic of the United Slates not make respected that principle of non-interfer-ence which they profess themselves and those laws of nations upon which their own national existence is founded—should they by neglecting to maintain in full vigor those common laws now so frequently violated by the despots leagued against liberty, afford a charter to the Czar to dispose of the destiny of Europe, and in consequence of this indifference of the United States, should absolutism under Russian Protectorate, succeed to crush down the national independence and freedom ol Europe should we not receive from ihe private sympathy of the people of the United States that material aid by which we could insure, by prudent preparations, the success of our combined resistance to the despotic league in Europe—then I foretell, and may my words be noted down as a shame to my memory if they do not prove true—I foretell that the mighty and sliU more promising Union of tho American Stales will not stand half the time it has stood. It will fall under the combined prcssujre of domestic discord and foreign interference.

I have spoken the word—history is about to note it down, and either two and two make more than four—either the logic of causes and of effects is a comedy and a lie, or my words will prove true.

Sir, it is not without motive, that at Indianapolis, and to yonr KsceUeocy, the truly laiihful and high minded, and deservedly popular and Chief Magis* tnite of that Commonwealth, that 1 speak that word. It ia not the first time that your ExceUonoy, thus snrrownded as now, has perforated the noble deed to represent the people of Indiana, and speak ae the honored organ of the public opinion of that people, nod its honored representative*. It is not yet two yoanr since your Excellency did the same on the oounoo of a visit of ihe favorke son of Kentucky. Governor Crittenden. 1 well remember ibo topic of yodr eloquence and well-founded considerations, (t was tfceno&utttde of Indiana io regard to the fldscMNM Union of theoe Republics. May God Reserve it forever—(taking off bis hat and awinging it over his ketd]*- SwrsA ./«»r the Union I la the crowd gave a general,prolonged il urafooeedod.l f»l», whoa JCanwih fwoae

oftbe BesnfarVoioo—If** Bat preniaelybeceosoyowtbe favorite sen of ta­

na? vfcit ao^ peopt* feefc whatsaf peo-l diacia andtb* fev®ri»H«proee«au*e of the #o*#f•nte wills! am the emho&iiieot of his prtantpte* eign people of ladisafc-all of one accord ofp*r«td«MM*» tiantroOer of his opteiufii—the peoples foct hannooy esieeaiihe gordisn kaot of the awn and ntysrif—w* are afco** ali# attow ia^ t» aayvOnoe m^er tb«t a flw«nit!0 eoottoany of Burope tan •«e1rOeve«*i[ United States permit thejtrtnnijMee of non^nterjer-

a^c»f»

lure when they act upon principles. He who does? noi accept tine success of a:principle, will not long* J^njoy the bpncOl^pf that principle, and nations al-' Ways pe*&h by what thoy stn.

It is not 1 who speak thus—it is tho book of life history...^ Oh may those whom your united people's confidence entrusted with the noble care of the guardians of your Union—be pleased to^consider that truth, till it be not loo lute. Tho instinct of the people is always in advance and always in Advance and ia always right. Please to God that it should be not lightly considered in its true place else indeed there is full reason to fear that those who by the people's—will have the next trust of your guardianship might have full reason amongst immense difficulties of their position, lo mourn over that fatal doom of the present century which may bo fully understood by the words "too /««."

Sir. I am in many respects to the State of Indiana particularly obliged. True, I have have had invitations to visit many other States, but the invitation from the Stale of Indiana was first received. Please aocftpt tny warmest thanks.—[Applause.] I have.seen ia other States a harmony between the people and the government, but nowhere has the Governor of a State condescended to represent the people in a public welcome, nowhere stepped out out as the orwtor of the people's sympathy and its sentiment 1 most humbly thankj^gjj,/gr Jtl^ji^i-

In tluf dovarnor intm^ifce(fme^) the. Legislature. In Pennsylvania the Chief Magistrate was the organ of a common welcome of the* Legislature and citizens. In Massachusetts he* took the lead as the'people's elect in recommending tny^principles to ihe Legislature—and in Ohio,, the Chief Magistrate, by accepting the Presi' deney of the Association of the friends of Hung(tj' ry, became generally the executive of the people's praotioal sympathy, which so magnanimously responded to the many political manifestations of itsf Representatives in the Legislature.

Let me hope, sir, that as you have been generously pleased to be the interpreter of Indiana's* welcome and sympathy, you will also not refuse to? become the Chief Executive Magistrate to this sympalhy's practical development—[applause]—and, should you thus grant the favor to the cause you have honored, I dare hope, sir, that alike aa your Excellency is in its patriotic endeavors always with' the Representatives and the people of Indiana, so ihe Representatives and people of Indiana will readily support the Governor in the capacity of a Chief Executive Magistrate of the people's practical sympathy.

I may cordially thank, in the name of my cause, ihe people of Indiana, its Governor and Representatives, foriho high honor of ihe Legislature's invitation, and of this public welcome.

With all the exertions of my strength, I could not exhaust the topic of my mission but 1 hope have already spoken words not altogether unworthy of consideration, and I beg leave to draw to the end of my romnrks. Again 1 thank the Legislature aud the people of Indiana.

The specch was listened to with muoh attention, considering'ho extent of the ground, and at its conclusion, three cheers were given with a hoarty good will—when the crowd dispersed and Kossuth was conducted lo Gov. Wright's mansion,*

FACTS SPRAK LOUDER THAN WORDS.—Mr. S. S. Houghton, an extensive dry goods dealer in Boston furnishes to the Timos, of that oily, a table extending from the 17tli of December to 7th of February, giving tho amount of his sales during that period. From the 17th of Decombcr to the J2th of January—a period during which he did not adverUse—lussales amounted to 1,712 19. or an an average of nearly 875 per day^* From tho 13th of February—a period in which he advertised daily —his sales amounted to fC,000 03, or an average or $304 35 per doy. This business war transacted entirely al retail, no article sold amounting to over three dollars. And yet the expense of advertising which had the effect of increasing Mr. Houghton's business from seventeen hundred to seven thousand dollars was less than ono hundred dollars.^

One singlo fact such as ihe above is worth a thousand theories, and speaks in trumpet tones as lo tho advantages of advertising. j*,

Cnss stock is evidently rising in tho market. It is said that Virginia delegates lo ihe Democratic National Convention will vote for Cass forPresdent. the Kentucky delegation will vote for Butler once or twiee, and then go for Cass./: "S

I-,#.**-.

in'.,,- Itfi

Unusual interest is felt In the result of the fUtftdal election in Now Hampshire, which takes place next month, as the Legislature, then to be chosen elect a U. S. Senator io succeed Hon. John P. Hale, whose term expires the 4th of Msroh 1863. There are three candidates in the field for Governor—Thomas E. Sawyer, whig Dr. Noah Martin, dem. and John W. At wood, free soil.

MAID or ORLBAKS' DESCENDANTS.—A PARIS'" correspondent states ihat tho Prefect of the Department of the Vosges has just adopted, for oducation and ulterior bounty, two orphans, descendants of Joan of Arc, brothers one is aged nine and Ihe other eleven years. The government in Paris cooperate* in this expression of national gratitude,:

OCT An inquisitive priest, having askod young female her name while in the confessional, she replied, with as much wit as modesty "father, my name is not a sin."

er ,tjhgr fFTot Editorial,] **&»»**•» CT Da. 8.

D. HOWE'S BHASSE SASSAFASO&A

for /smalo

complaints and all diseases that arise from imporo Blood, is the boot preparation now before the public. His Congh C«Mly, also, I* ono of tho bost, cheapest and most pioasant Moody's for a cough wo ovoc caw.

Soo

advertisements

,^aIJ

Powell's Lialmeat.

OsttMtatio from Moaors. BMIBOO At. Greert, «itensfv8 matt contractor* in Indiana sad Iiiinefa, and who have booa ongagsd In the Livery Business for upwards of 20 years.

Vi!*cwwts, JAW. 6,1842.

Dt. Powatlfeftwtr Sir—Wt takeploosoro in acknowledge Isg tho Woadeifat effieaey of year Liniment. We have used ft forfaited sboeidrn sod (h* ssrateheo, and found it to fee soperior to asy thing of the kind wo bare over Seed in application to the horse. Ono of onr best farmers called on as to know from onr experience what was best for the foot evtt. We cheerfully rseomawndod year Liniment, and he has itaei hfcriSri oi dales two applications his horse watfMfffeetSyoeiwL. •EM1SCW ^GRJJJSK* tr 8ee adverllsemeat on fourth poge.

MARItlEO,

0*4haf9th IWk, by jUv. J. C. Smith, Ma. HASUN J. OATTOOS to Miso A*SUA F. Woco, aJi of this city. On lh» 2dth of ftb., by Her. L. B. Kent, Ma, EowAao TATM*of Clinton, to Ml«s

Allthixbi

Bursa of this etty.

Pino,

In thi* flogf^ oa &v»umy hsst, Mrs. WILKINS, mother .of the greesat sheriff ot VJ^—«t an ndvaneed sge, in Loci port, Mjrnnfp, on the 20th Feb ..OLIVER LsC gl&K, 4M| sea sn4rM«rth«,1*1,0}?, fgod

^1