Bloomington Telephone, Volume 7, Number 28, Bloomington, Monroe County, 10 November 1883 — Page 2
Bloomlngton Telephone BLOOMINGTON, INDIANA. j "TVALTBB'R BBADFUTB, - - Pobusheb. ! THE NEWS. Intelligence by Wire from All the World. rOBKKffl. An 'enormous number of people attended the closing of tbe International Fisheries exhibition at London. The Prince of Wales announced that the affair had been successful beyond "the hopes of the most enthusiastic of its projectors. B It is stated that the French hare seized
that portion of the West African coast be tween Gaboon and the mouth of the Congo, which includes about twelve towns, and will enforce the Gaboon tariff. Three of the most Important points are commanded by mcn-of-war. In order to prevent the Lord Mayor of Dublin from delivering- an address on the franchise, a large number of the Londondeny 6rangemen took possession of the City hall. During the passage of the Lord Mayor through the streets a man and a boy were shot. The Orangemen planted the Union Jack on the roof of theihall, and stoned the nationalists. Gen. Bouet has reported to the French Cabinet that Hhe Bla.-k Flags in Anam are commanded by Germans. PJotrowski, -a Russian actor, was arrested at DiMcbau, Russia, and confessed that he had been eent by Nihilists to murder Bismarck.. A (reward of 500 has been offered both by the Government and by the railroads f or information leading to 1e arrest and conviction of the persons (connected with the recent "explosions m tbe London Underground railwayThe Crown Prince of Portugal is betrothed co the youngest daughter -of -the Emperor of Austria. Twelve brigands captnued the Dnke of CasteBamare near Trapani, in Sicily. They hold him for ransom. It is stated that Germany offered its services to settle the differences between Kussia and Bulgaria. It is believed at Paris that he -envoys who recently visited Europe and America and the Prime Minister have been strangled in Madagascar. Pietrowsky, the Russian who claimed to have been sent by the Nihilists to assassinate Bismarck, is regarded by the German press as a lunatic or an impostor. Prince Bebeloff, who presented a wreath at TurgenefTs funeral symbolic of liberty, has been expelled from St. Petersburg- and placed under police surveillance. The London papers attribute the recent dynamite explosions to Americans, and some Of them are suggesting that an Irish leader Should be taken as hostage and executed after each explosion. Michael Davitt will address a series of meetings in England under the auspices of u" iKim- umaa. The English Tory farmers threaten opposition, but Mr. Davitt intends to persevere. The Bef orm union will Support him. Moody, the Evangelist, has..begun a six months engagement in London, in a building which seats 5,000 persons. Orangemen, at Glasgow attempted to break- up a meeting which was being addressed by Thomas Sexton, M. P., but the police interfered. Sicilian brigs ads have made another titled prisoner, ihe Duke of Cashel Monte having been captured while driving from his villa to Trapani. PERSONAL Aggie Hill, of San Francisco, has sued Senator Sharon in the Superior court for divorce, division of property and alimony, al leging that he is worth $15,000,000. The wife of Avenger O'Donnell is working as a domestic in Philadelphia. She ha? sent to London an affidavit that he told hsr that he was going- to the diamond fields of Africa. In the suit of ex-Senator Tafcor against Bush his former business partner on trial at Denver, the jury rendered a verdict awarding the sum of $19,958 to Tabor. Eliza Kerner, 15 years of age, an inmate Of the almshouse at Erie, Pa., nurses like a babe and has only the mental capacity of one, her mental progress having been stopped by an an attack of brain fever when an infant. Judge Otto, official rejKrterof the United States Supreme Court, has resigned his position. Ex-Lieut. Flipper, colored, fa now a book keeper in a Chinese laundry at El Paso, Texas. He is treated with courtesy by his comrades, and dreams of vindication through the next Congress. Miss Frances E. WiUard was unanimously re-elected President of the National Women's Christian Temperance Union, in session at Detroit. James Colles, who died the other day at Morristown, N. J., helped to throw up breastworks on the Battery in New York in 1812; became a leading merchant in New Orleans, and was a personal friend of Gen. Jackson. William Swinburne, the pioneer locomotive builder, has just died at Paterson, N. J. nNANOIAL AND INDUSTRIAL. Failures: The Rock River Paper company, of Chicago; Brainerd Ss Servey, boots and shoes, Chicago; Frank Checkering, lumber. Grand Rapids, Mich., liabilities, $100,080; F. E. Blackman, tobacco, Chicago; A. J. Scott, stock dealer, Paris, HI., liabilities, $53,000; Carver, Derbyshire .& Co., cottongoods merchants, London, England,liabilities, $600,000; Hollingshead, Tithey & Co., cotton brokers, of Liverpool, England, liabilities, $500,000; J. B. Vogel & Co., merchant tailors, Fort Wayne, Ind. ; Frank Kantner, organ manufacturer, Reading, Pa.; R. H. Savage, hat maker, Reading, Pa.; Simon Lauterback, shirt manufacturer, New York, liabilities $120,000; Rev. G. M. Pierce, of the Rocky Mountain Christian Ad vacate,. Salt Lake City, liabilities, $38,000; assets, $8,000. At a well-attended meeting of the Illinois and Mississippi Canal commission in Chicago, it was resolved that the Government ought to oonstruct a waterway from Lake Michigan to the Mississippi river, in the Interest or cheaper transportation. Addresses were deliveretif'by Senator Cullom, Mayor Harrison, Congressmen Springer and Henderson, Gov. Brossandl The ci of Shaw & Brothers, the J
heavy New England tanners ana leather dealers, who failed some weeks ago, refuse the Arm's offer of '88 cents on the dollar, and will fight for 50 cents. H. L. Eisen & Co., of Milwaukee, have made an assignment. The liabilities are placed at $93,000. Following is a recapitulation of the debt statement issued on the 1st inst.: Interest bearing debtThree and one-half per cents $ 4,970,000 Four and one-half per cents - 250,000,000 Four per cents - 737,6:20,700 Three per cents 305,529.000 Reftradtag certificates 332.850 Kavy pension fund . 14,000,009
Total, interest-bearing debt $1,312,446,050 Matured debt 4,348,749 Debt bearine no interest Legal-tender notes. 847,739,816 Certificates of deposit ia,62,000 Gold and silver certificates 182,908,i81 Fractional currency 6,90,303 Total without interest $849,268,200 Total debt (principal $1,860,052,995 Totalinterest 9,801,243 Total cash in treasury 364,347,601 Debt, less cash in treasury.. 1,511,606,737 Decrease durintc October 10,304,798 Decrease of debt since June 30, 1881 39,684,470 Current liabilities Interest due and unpaid $ 2,0R,H75 Debt on which interest has ceased.. 4,3(8,748 Interest thereon 288,857 Gold and silver certificates 182,908,081 U. S. notes held for redemption of certificates of deposit. I2,62n,ooo Cash balance available Nov. 1 161,4-4,443 Total $304,347,501 Avauaoie assets Cash in treasury. 864,347,501 Bonds issued to Pacific railway companies, interest payable by United States Principal outstanding $ 64,0 23,513 Interest accrued, not yet paid. l,20-2,70 Interest paid by United States 69,222,03 Tnfsreat ramdil tnr nnmnuiiflft By transportation service. $ 17,056,755 By cash payments, 6 per cent net earnings. , WWB Balance of interest paid by United States 7. 41.510.138 M. J. Bond, lumberman at Grand lianas, Mich., failed for 8175.000. It is believed the aeaota nnder earnful handling- Will 'OBCh $200,000. Theodore Fagin, running a large flourmill at Cincinnati under the name of J'agin's Sons, has made an assignment. Deiggnault & Co., bark-deale of St. Hyacinthe, Quebec have handed ver their assets to secure liabilities of ?400,00rOn the ground that the appllctfts arenot nttivATis. nomntroller Knox will decline to authorise ft national bank in Indie Territory, tnr which nurnose the sum of $50,000 has teen subscribed. Rise & Messmore, private rankers, Cadillac, Mich; Porter, Byrne & Ot lumbermen, GrandvKapids, Mich ; Tockler Pothers, buggytop makers, Dubuque, wa; Hinman, Moody & Co., wholesale papf dealers, Beloit, Wis., the Milan Paper comany, Milan, 111., have succumbed to the psvailing business depression. The clearing-house ehanges last week 51,107,276,793 were $723,862 less than for the previous week, indifting a considerable falling off in mercantihtransactions. When compared with the cocsponding period in 1882 the total shows aecrease of 15 percent. P0U30AL It is reported 1? an intimate friend of Don Cameron that does not expect to return to the Scnate8am. n or to take any part in politics. Ex-Speaker Kifer does not believe that Randall's electiA as Speakrr of the next House o' lieprontatives assured. GENERAL The Cuoais Collector at Montreal recently seizfl as immoral literature some volumes of Ok works of Tom Paine and Voltaire, ordered fom Boston. Mr. Lawrence, the im porter, iaed the Collector for damages. The court fcnored the main question, but dlsmissedthe case because no notice was given of anintention to claim the books after their seizure. It is understood that President Arthur wiil sustain Postmaster General Gresham in depriving the New Orleans National bank of certain mail facilities so long as it acts as the agent of a lottery company. In the United States court at Denver, Judjre McCrary rendered a decision canceling patents to 2,560 acres of valuable lands in Las Animas county, Col. The land had been pre-empted by fictitious persons between 1S70 and 1874, but the defense held the deed was now good because innocent parties were m possession. The Judge ruled adversely, however. The cheap newspaper tidal wave, which started in the New York Times office, a few weeks a;ro, has reached Detroit in its westward march. The Post and Tribune and Free Press have announced a reduction of price from $10 per year to 7, and from 5 cents per single copy to 3. Doubts exist at Washington as to the sanity of Muj. Nickerson, now a fugitive in Canada,- it having been ascertained that for years he has been a slave to morphine, taking the drug in largo hypodermic injections, and often using so much that he would fall insen- . ible after its entrance into his system. Samuel Lee, a mulatto, of Alabama, who was appointed a special agent of the General Land office, reports that in the mountain region of his own State no one who knew his position would give him a bed or a meal, for fear of revengeful acts by land-sharks or illicit distillers. Northern Pacific officials deny the charges agaiust the road and assert that is it In excellent condition and economically managed. Indiana in the Canadian Northwest, to the number of 20,000, have been so successful in raising grain this season that the Government will reduce their flour rations 50 per cent. T. J. Gallagher, a St. Louis journalist, found the missing Mary Churchill at work in the laundry of an Insane asylum three miles from Indianapolis. She stated that she left home alone. The Telephone company of Sioux Falls, Dakota, disregarded the order of the Council to remove the poles to the alleys, and the wires were accordingly cut by policemen. Postmasters In twenty of the largest cities report an average Increase of over 6 per cent, in the amount received for stamps, Detroit alone showing a decrease. The Postmaster General has ordered that special agents shall hereafter be paid for their expenses only the sum actually disbursed. R. K. Fox offers to back Paddy Ryan for $5,000 to fight any man in America, the fight to occur within 100 miles of New Orleans. ' . BRIEFS A court of inquiry will investigate Lieut. Garlington. Nearly $00,000,000 were distributed for pensions during the last fiscal year.
Nine Cherokee Indians have established a National bank at Vinltia, I. T. The Haverhill (Mass.) postofflco was robbed of $7,500. A compromise has been effeoted between the ranchmen and fenco-cuttors in Texas. The paper-mill of T. H. Wiswell & Co., at Packard's Falls, N. H., was burned. Three inches of snow fell in Western New York, Nov. 1. Franz Gindele, a Chicago printer, has failed for $32,000. John Heron, grain dealer at Delphi, In, failed for $40 000. The Cliff house, six miles from Cleveland, was burned. Loss, $50,000. Twenty million acres of public lands were sold last year. Herman Haupt, Ggneral Manager of the Northern Pacific railroad, has resigned. Flames burned $120,000 worth of property at Willoughby, Ohio. Col. Frank B, Pond, author of the Pond liquor law, died at Malta, Ohio. The managers of Sing Sing prison report a net profit of $5,030 for October. Olouds of locusts have appeared in the gtate of Pueblo, Mexioo. Bismark has regained his strength, but his capacity for work has not returned. Cholera is raging at Mecca. Canada's new Governor General is constantly receiving threatening letters. Rachel Laj'ton (colored) died at Trenton, N. J., aged 100. The Michigan and Ohio railroad has been
completed from Toledo to Allegan. FIRES AND CASUALTIES. The barkentine Jane Hunter fondered off St. Shotts, N. F., all the CrewPerl8hin8' save two seamen. Fire at Markesan, Wis., destroyed the postoffice and five business g'uetures, entailing a loss of $30,000. An express train o 4116 Wabash road came upon a place in t track near Clarinda, Iowa, where some oe nad drawn the spikes and let the rails spread out. The engineer was killed, and the fireman saved himself by jumping. The rough weather on the lakes last week was disastrous to snipping, several vessels having been wrecked. The steamer City of Toronto was de stroyed by fire at Port Dalhousie, Out., entailing a loss of $30,000. An old lady and a boy wero burned to death at Cumminsville, Ohio, and two children were cremated at Middletown, Ohio the result of the burning of the houses la which they dwelt. -Three children were killed in New York by the tumbling down of a small fratae building, which was in process of demolition. The Mississippi river steamer Katie P. Kountz, was burned at Arkansas City, Ark. The loss on boat and cargo is $83,000, Four well-known citizens, of Erie, Pa., were drowned while duck-hunting. Burned: Twenty-two houses at Algiers, La., loss $100,000; the warehouse of B. Hutchcraft, at Paris, Ky., loss $50,000; the roundhouses of the Toledo, Cincinnati and St. Louis railroad, at Dayton, Ohio, loss $75,000; several business structures at Glasgow, Scotland, loss $2,000,000. - A genuine Western cyclone, having the appearance of a slow-moving cloud, advanced on the city of Springfield, Mo., laying low everything in its path, which was 100 yards in width. The funnel demolished over 100 houses, killed five people, all women, wounded upward of forty persons, and inflicted a pecuniary loss of $200,000. A loss of $50,000 was incurred at La Salle, 111., by the burning of two of the furnacehouses of the De Steiger glass-works. By the fall of a coal-shed at St. John's, Newfoundland, two laborers wore crushed to death and four others seriously wounded. Bologna sausage poisoned Calvin Haines, his wife and three children, at Popton, Pa., causing the death of the youngest child. The whaling bark Louise was lost Sept. 23 in the Arctic ocean by striking the ice, and six men perished. -Property valued at $50,000 was destroyed by fire in the distillery sheds at Walker villa, Ontario, where 300 head of cattle were being fattened. CRIMES AND CRIMINALS: Orrin A. Carpenter, charged with, killing Zora Bums, was arraigned for a hearing at Lincoln, 111., on Saturday the 3d inst., and demanded a change of venue from Justice Rudolph to Justice W. D. Wyatt. The prosecution demanded that the case be taken to Justice Maltby, and gained their poiut. Mr. Maltby, however, adjourned the case till Monday. A groat crowd witnessed the pro ceedings, but the accused bore himself calmly, his blanched features being the result of con finement in prison. One day's criminal record: Burglars broke open the safe in a carpenter-shop at Bridgeport, Ct., and secured $0,000; Arthur B. Johnson, a lawyer and prominent politician of Utica, N. Y., shot himself through the heart in his office ; at Princeton, Wis., tlio 11-year-old boy of Fayette Whittemore, missing for ten days, was found in the river with his throat out; highwaymen stopped a stage coach near Sonora, Cal., and took the Wells-Fargo ex press-bag containing $4,700; a bundle con taining about $6,000, which was in the care of the American Express company, was stolen at Portage, Wis.; Mrs. E. R. Gibbs, of Baltimore, widow of a medical inspector in the navy, leaped from the window of a railway coach near Baltimore and received fatal injuries; Kate Townsend, who for many years kept a dis reputable house in New Orleans, said to bo worth $200,000, was murdered with a bowieknife by her husband, Trevillo Sykes; a political riot at Danvillo, Va., resulted in the killing of five negroes and ono white man. -In the Criminal court, at Gallatin, Mo., the indictment against Frank James for the murder of Conductor Westfall was dismissed, and he was sent back to Jackson county to be tried for the Blue-cut trainrobbery. -A passenger train on the Wabash, Pacific and St. Louis railroad was boarded at Danville Junction, in Illinois, by four men, who went through one of the passenger cars with drawn revolvers, and obtained about $800 from the affrighted passengers. They left the train suddenly, just as it pulled out, and no trace has been found of them. The same crowd, or a similar one, worked a train on the Indiana, Bloomington and Western road, which connects at Danvillo with the Wabash, by the pickpocket procoss, getting $1,200 and a chock for $1,700 on the First National bank of Clinton, 111. One old man was awakened by a severe sunk- j ing, and while arising In his seat the contents
' In hi'8 pockets were changing hands. Several j others were treated in the same manner in a great deal less time than it takes to write it, . and before the traiu got under way the robbers had Ucld up several men for various i amounts. I Peter K. Brockwit killed himself at BrooHyn through grief at his son having beert killed and scalpod by Indians in Texas. j John Bernard, well known in Northern Louisiana as an assassin, who had been atI tempting to murder Sheriff Jones, of Lincoln parish, was met on the road by the latter and shot dead.
THE NOVEMBER ELECTIONS. Elections were held in ten States of the Union on Tuesday, Nov. 7. The results, as Lidlcated in the reports telegraphed from the various States on the morning following the polling, are noted below: 3Iassachusetts. The election in the Bay State was for Governor and other State ofltos and a Legislature. There were five tickets in the field for the sovereigns to choose f mm Republican, Democratic, Greenback, Independent Greenback, and Prohibition and, he choice fell ltpon the Republican f a good round majority. Gov. Bnt&r was sat down upon pretty solidly. A very heavy vote was polled, as the result of the bitter canvass by the Butler and anti-Butlerltes. T majority for George D. Robinson, the BepublH"1 candidate for Governor, is between 12.00T and 15,oo. Butler gained on his vote of last 'Car in le than a score of places in the StaWi while me Republicans gained heavily in aVBarfcS0' the State. Butler ran about 15,000 v18 ahead of the rest of his ticket. Bothb'Uses of the Legislature are stronsrly Republic11- 'He Prohibitionists polled less than 200 votes in the entire State. The Massachutt Republicnns are greatly elated at the oveow of Butler. New York: New York eected a Secretary of State, Comptroller, Treasurer, Attorney General, Engineer and Surveyor- and both branches of the legislature, and vofcd upon a proposition to abolish contract labr in the State prisons. There were lour tickets in the field Democratic, Republican, Greiihack and Prohibition. The vote was light one. Gen. Carr, the Republics? candidate for Secretary of State, is re-e)JCted by a majority of 10,000 to 15,000; Mavnar-i, his Democratic opponent, was cut in all directions, On account of his strong prohibition record. The balance of the Democratic State ticket in elected by a omall majority. The State Senate stands 18 Republicans and 14 Democrats; the Atssembly, 08 Republicans and on Democrats. The Democratic majority in New York city is about 4,000, in a total poll of irs.ooj. Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania voted for an Auditor General and State Treasurer, and there were fonr tickets from which to make a choice Republican, Democratic, Prohibition and Na tional. A light vote only about 800,000 was polled. The vote in 188U was nearly 300,000 above this, and last year 73,000 votes were cast. Great apathy prevailed in all parts of the State. William Livesey and Jerome B. Niles, the Republican candidates for Treasurer and Auditor, are elected by a majority of 15,000 to 20.0CO. ) 'irgin a. The election in Virginia was for members of the Legislature. One of the bitterest canvasses in the history of the Old Dominion had been waged for weeks between the Democrats and the Readjustees and Republicans, under the leadership of Mahone. The negroes stood by Mahone in solid phalanx. The returns at this writing indicate that the democrats have secured a majority, though small, in both branches of the Legislature. The Democrats made gains in all the white districts, and in some of Malione's strongest counties. The latter held his own pretty wail In most of the black counties. Tbe election passed off quietly, contrary to general expectation. There was a slight disturbance at one of the polling place in Peters burg, during which Senator Mahone was struck in the face by an unknown person. Minnesota. Minnesota elected a Governor and other State officers, and voted upon three Constitutional amendments regulating elections and the tenure of certain State officers. ' Thfe entice Republican State ticket was elected. Hnbbard, for Governor, runs several thousand behind his ticket, his Democratic opiionent capturing a great many Republican Norwegian votes. Hubbard's majority is about 12,000, while the balance of tiie ticket is elected by probably 18,000. Connecticut. Twelve Senators a full House of Representatives and eight Sheriffs were voted for in Connecticut. The Republicans secure both branches of the Legislature, the majority being 00 on joint ballot, and capture the Shrevality in five' of the eight counties. M am Inn (.Maryland chose a Governor and oth-:r State officers, and a Legislature. Avery large vote was polled. McLean, for Governor, and the entire Democratic ticket are elected by majorities ranging from 8,000 to 15,000. The Democrats also secure a majority in the Legislature on joint ballot. Kew .Jersey. New Jersey elected a Governor, six State Senators and a full Assembly. The Democrats, Republicans, Nationals and Prohibitionists placed tickets in the field. Leon Abbett. Democratic candidate for Governor, has about 7,000 majority. The Democrats have a majority of the Legislature by three on joint ballot. Nebraska. The voting in Nebraska was for a Jtstice of the Supreme Court and a Regent of the State University. The Republican candidates for both offices are elected by from 5,000 to 8,000 majority. .Mississippi. In Mississippi a Legislature was chosen. Returns indicate a sweeping Democratic victory. The election passed off quietly. The only disturbance in the State, as tar as heard from, was in Copiah county, where Wheeler killed Mathews. Mathews went to the polls with a pistol in his hand. He received twenty-four buckshot in the face. Cliieago. There was an election in the city of Cnicago and Cook county for Jndge of the Superior court and for County Commissioners, resulting in the success of all the Democratic candidates by majorities ranging from 2,500 to 4,600, in a total poll of 40,000, or less than half of a full vote. Othrr Elections. County elections were held throughout Kansas, the Republican candidatestbeing successful in most of the counties. At a municipal election in Detroit, the Republicans captured the Mayoralty by 400 majority and the Democrats the City Treasurership by 1,200 Imajority. The4 City Council is largely Democratic. THE MARKET. NEW YORK, Beeves $ 4.60 6.60 Hogs 4.75 5.25 I'LOUK Superfine. 3.10 63 3.60 Wheat No. l White 1.09 1.09)$ No. 2 Red l.0ft og! 1.08J4 COBN No. 2 56 .57J6 Oats No. 2 33c .34M Pokk Mess 11.25 U.50 Labd . 07?s .1 CHICAGO. Beeves Good to Fancy Steers. . 6.50 Common to Fair 4.30 Medium to Fair 5.25 HOCiS 4.20 FiX)UB Fancy White Winter Ex 5.25 (8 7.00 & 5.20 & 6.00 Ci 5.05 a) 5.50 5.00 Good to Choice bpr g Ex 4.75 WheatNo. 2 Sorinsr .90 .99 93J4 .99 472 .28 .55 .GO .28 .25 No. 2 Red Winter Cokn No. 2 Oats No. 2 Rye -No. 2 Rablet No. 2 B utteb Choice Creamery Koos Fresh .47 .27 .55 S .59 .26 .2t (t$ POKK Mess 10.80 (3,10.35 Labu 0VA(& ,01 MltiWAUJOSK. Wheat No. 2 92 COKN No. 2 49 Oats No. 2 27 Rye -No. 2 UU .49M .28 55 .60 llABIiEY No. 2 59J4(I 1'OUK MCM 10.10 Labd 07 ST. LOUIS. ?10.2O .07J4 Wheat No. 2 Red loom 1MH Cobn Mixed n& .44 Oats No. 2 2M .26)6 Rye 52.v.Ri 53 Pobk Mess 10.00 (sll.00 Labd .07 .07M CINCINNATI. Wheat No. 2 Red l.o 1.05 Cobn 48 .49 Oats ,t3U .30 Rye .68 & .58J4 Pobk Mess n.25 il.50 Labd.. 07 & .OTM TOLEDO. Wheat No. 2 Red .9236 .50 .2934 Cobn 50 Oats No. 2 -. 29 DETROIT. FIXH7B 4.00 Wheat No. 1 White. 1.03 Cobn No. 2 51 ( 6.76 S 1.033f Oats Mixed. 29 w .30 Pobk Mess 12.25 12.50 INDIANAPOLIS. Wheat No. 2 Red 99 1.00 Cobn No. 2.. .47 .47$ tiuKSa-Mtafla 28 & ,283a
A DENTIST OX TUB PKESER VJ.TXQW Off THE TEETH. "Doctor, are not a pi eat many teeth ruined by haviag-tUo enamel worn ofl with tooth-powtler ?" .."No; that is a wot pernicious fallacy. I -vii all this world knew th truth that the enamel a tooth cannot be worn off with a brush and any kind of tooth-powder; not if it were scrubbed five hours n day for 150 years. More teeth are ruined by a fear of scouring them than by all other causes put together. The best waj- in the world, to preserve a tooth is to keep it
higMy polished; then no foreign sub RtdhA adheres to it. These adhesions and gradual rustings are what destroy teeth. It you wish to keep a piece of steel yu polish it. If you do not it will rust away. It is precisely the samf with a tooth. The. only danger thic can arise from the use of the Highest tooth-powders is that they may injure the gums. Charcoal is full of little, sharp slivers, that get under the gums 01 cut into them and cause trouble; and grains of salt, you know, have very sharp edges and corners. Cuttlebone tooth-powders are the best, I think. But by all means keep the teeth clean and highly polished. That reminds me," continued the dentist, "a handsome and well-dressed lady came here yesterday and wished her teeth ' fixed up.' I looked into her mouth and saw about the foulest chasm I ever gazed on. Why, it was worse than a sewer. I told her I would give her a prescription, and when she had used it thoroughly for a week I would see her again. The prescription was for a toothbrush and a box of powder. Doubtless she was vexed when the druggist ( compounded ' it, but it was what she most needed, nevertheless." "I have heard that many medicines given by the physicians injure the teeth. Is that true, doctor?" "No, not to any considerable extent, m tell you where that idea comes from. You know, when a person is sick he is not so apt to clean his teeth as when He is well. That is one trouble but a greater is that the teeth are not used much. Sick persons eat but little, usually, and what they do eat is often in the form of pastes or gruels, that do not demand much chewing. Now, the teeth are like any other part of the person ; if they are unused they become soft and more subject to the decaying influences. Put your arm in a sling for a month and the muscles and whole member will become soft and flabby. So with a tooth that is not used for some time. Now, when a tooth is growing soft each day, and it is not being cleaned as often as it was when it needed cleaning less, of course it rapidly decays. This is why the medicines are charged with the destruction. Chicago Heratd. MEXXCAX AGRICULTURE, An exchange says : In Mexico millions of bushels of corn and wheat are raised, and, as nearly all cultivation of soil is done by irrigation, crops are much more certain than in our country. The plows used are the wooden ones (pictures of which may be seen by referring to any cut illustrative of the manner of cultivating the soil in Egypt about the time of the exodus), made of a straight piece of mesquito timber, a yard long, pointed at one end and wedge-shaped at the bottom. On top of this set at angle of, say, 25 degrees, along pole, which, going forward, is attached to a cross-bar, which is tied to the horns of oxen ; on the rear end a single upright stick serves for the handles, by which the peon guides his plow. "With this very primitive instrument the husbandman plows a gutter about three inches deep and five inches broad at the top, and his work, except sowing and covering, is done. When the wheat is cut, and housed, and stacked (and this is done in April and May), it is spread upon an adobe floor surrounded by a wall of adobe six feet high, and upon this are turned in a number of wild horses from the range. Young boys keep them running around until the grain is trodden out, and then the mass is thrown upon another floor on a level with the top of the wall. Here it is cast up with wooden paddles in the air, and the grain separated from the straw and chaff by the wind. Nearly all of the food eaten by the thousands of people in this country consists of grain. There are no small mills, very few mills of any size, and no mills for grinding corn. All of the poor and most of the well-to-do eat corn, and to reduce it to meal they must, each one for his own family, pound the corn with one rock upon another. One of our little plantation mills would in a day make as much meal as ten Mexican women with their matates would in a week. Does not this promise well for the introduction of our threshers and small horse-power mills and cornshellers? Remember, too, that all industrial machinery enters Mexico free of duty. Whenever you commend, add your reasons for doing so. It is this which distinguishes the appiebation of a man of sense from the flattary of sycophants and admiration of fools. Steel.
The Indiana University.
BLOOMINGTON, IXL College Year begins September Cth. Tuition Free. Both sexes admitted, on equal conditions. For catalogue and other information; AddreSs, W. W. Spajslkr, Lsmcbl Moss-. Secretary, President, ft. W. MIJ3RS, J. H LOUDEN d Homes at Law, lOOMINGTON, INDIANA. JPC Office over National Bank. W. P. Rogers, Jos. E. Henley, Rogers & Henley ATTORN1E8 AT LAW. Bloomington, - - IndCollections and settlement of estates are made specialties. Office North east side of Square, in Mayor'sbuilding. nvo W. Friedly, Harmon H. Friedly. FEEEDLY & FRIEDLY, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Offiec over the Bee Hive" Store. Bloomington, ludiana Henry L Bates, BOOT AND SHOE MAKER Bloomingtoit, .... .... Isd. iST Special atteution given to soleins and patching. C. R. Worrall, Attorney at Law NOTARY JPTJBLIO. Bloomington, ----- Ini. Office; West Side over McCallas OEGHARD HOUSE S. M. ORCHARD, Proprietor. The traveling public willfind firstclass accommodations, a splendid Sample room, and a Good table. Opposite depot. Board furnished by the day or week t28 NATIONAL HOUSE East of the Square. LEROY SANDERS, Proprietor. BLOOMINGTON IND. . This Hotel has just been remodeled, and is convenient in every respect, Rates reasonable. 6-1 C, Vansandt, Un dertakers DEALERS IN-r-Metallic Burial Caskets, and Cases Coffins, &c. Hearse and Carriages furnished to order, Shon on College Aveoue. north ind W. O. Fee's Builuiug. ol3 -Bloomington; ' Indiana. RESIDENT OENTST DrJ. W. GRAIN Office over McCaJa Co.'s Store bloomington, Ind. All work Waranted. 17ft W.J. Men, jCf" DEALER IX - flQl HARDWARE, Stoves, Tinware, Doors, Sash, Agricultural Implements. Agent for Buckeye Binders, Reapers, I ' and Mowers. Also manufacturer of Van Slykes Patent Evaporator. South Side the Square. BLOOMINGTON, IND. THE BEST AND CHEAPEST WATCH REPAYING GO TO JOHN I. SMITH. This work is made a specials by him and much care is taken that all work is satisfactory done.
