Bloomington Courier, Volume 13, Number 48, Bloomington, Monroe County, 1 October 1887 — Page 2
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THE COURIER.
Tl PLUMB LINE,
BY H.
J, FELTT7S.
BLOOMINGTON.
INDIANA
Straight Up-and-Pown Religion the Proper Kind.
Tntx flies. Who can realize that x
has been over six years since Garfield's
death-Sept 19, 1881.
Sisck LSSO our manufactured pro
ducts in silk has grown from a value of
$24,519,723 to over $50,000,000.
Hon. Wir. M. Evakts, of New York is a lineal descendant of Roger Sherman
nf the tismers of the Constitution.
Thk Chicago petition to the Governor
for the commutation of the sentence of
the condemned Anarchists affirms that
"such action will conduce to the peace
of the State." This is too much like an implied threat that the peace will be
rfuttiTharl if the law takes its course. If
thaw is an v doubt as to whether law
and order are supreme in this country,
tho nnestion would 'better be settled
right now.- :: ---
The number of State elections taking
AU Tliat the Great World Wati to Make
it Ilnppy tot Good be the Guide and Heaven la tho 3Rosult Rev. Dr. Talmage preached at the
Brooklyn Tabernacle last Sunday. Sub
ject: "A Straight Up-and-uown Keiigion." Text: Amps, vii., 8. He said:
What the world wants is a straight
up-and down religion. Much of the so-
called piety of the day bends this way
and that, to suit the. times. It is hori
zontal, with a low slate of sentiment
and morals. We have all boon Diimung
a wall of character, and it is glaringly
imperfect and needs reconstruction.
How shall it be hrougnc into xne per
pendicular? Only by the divine rueas
arement. "Ana tne iora saia 10 mo,
Amos.. what seest thou?' and 1 said, A
plumb line.
The whole tendency oi tne tunes is w
make us act by the standard of what
others do. It they play cards, we play
cards. If they dance, we dance. If they rea l a certain style of books, we
read them. We throw over the wall ot character the Tangled plumb line of
other lives and reject the infallible test which Amos saw. The question for yon
place in November this year is unusually should not be what von think is right, small- In six only of the thirty-eight but what God thinks is right. This per-
petuai rererence iu ui-.' ueuuviui ui utu-
Commonwealths will State officers be
fthoapTi in that month this vear. These
are Iowa, .Maryland, Massachusetts,
New York, Ohio and Pennsylvania, The elections take nlace November 7th.
Rhode Island and Kentucky have al
ready held elections. The former took place on April 6, and the latter Aug. 1.
The Swiss authorities are to be com
mended for their decision in prohibiting Monnon missionaries from further nroselvtinc in that country. Switzsr-
land has been hitherto an exceptionally fruitful field whence Mormonism drew fresh strength and blood, and this de
cision wilt be one of the most telling
blows is has received in many a day. If
now Germany and the other States of
Central Europe will follow the example
set by Switzerland, they will richly de
serve the grateful thanks of every friend of good morals in this country, and aid materially in checking Mormon growth.
The refusal of the clerk of the New
York Superior Court to accept Herr
Mo3t's preliminary declaration of intention to become acitiaenof the United
States has served to call general atten
tion to the fact that there is a law oi
Congress which provides that before a
man i admitted to citizenship in this
country, he shall have resided here at
least live years and "shall have be
haved as a man of good moral charac
ter, attached to the principles of the
Constitution of the United States, and well disposed to the cood order and
happiness of the same." The rigid en
forcement of these provisions bv all
iL' r ji . a J s.i
omcera iiavmz unties cunneuieu wuu
process of naturalisation is desirable
for evident and forcible reasons.
Even Ireland appears to be sharing
in some of the prosperity which many
of the leading countries of Europe and
their dependencies are enjoying at the
present time. In the first half of 1887
there was an increase of 3 per cent in
tne ermines ot insarauroaus, as com
pared with the corresponding time in the
previous yeart and an important growth
in tne aeposrt3 ot joint stocx ana sav
ings banks. Unfortunately, however,
these material advances are accompanied
by an increase in t he use of whisky .
This; of conrsa, may be considered, in
some slight degree, an indication of prosperity as it shows that money is
more plentiful in Ireland than it has
been for the past eight or ten years. StilHhis increase in the consumption
surprising, when it is borne in mind that in England and Scotland, where
there has also been a growth in business suitivity, less whisky is now used than in any previous period of the same
duration-for several years past.
Ins frequency oi the attempts recent
ly m&de to wreck rafcoad trains proves con cl asiyely that either the laws against that species of deviltry, or the manner
in which these laws are enforced, need f a pretty robust revision at once. A Mexican law affixing the death penalty to o flenses of this class,, and the pro
ceedings preliminary to carryine the
penalty into effect were so simple and
summary that in many cases the cul
prits were placed securely under ground
before the railroad authorities had time
to clear the wreck and start the train on its journey again. The law was on, the
statute book about three years, and was repealed a few months ago. According to American notions, of course.
this law was barbarous. It should be
rememberedin extenuation, however.
that it was far less barbarous than the
ers, as tnonjiii u neoineu anyimng nut
human fallibility, is a mistake as wide
as the world. There are ten thousand
olumb lines in use, hut tmlv one is true
and exact, and that is the line of God's
eternal right. There is a mighty attempt beins made to reconstruct and fix up the ,Ten Commandments. To many they seem too rigid. Tho lower of Pisa leans over about thirteen feet from the perpendicular, and people go thousands of miles to see the graceful inclination, anol by extra braces and various architectural contrivances it is kept leanmg from century to century. Why not nave the ten granite blocks of Sinai ret a little aslant? Why not. have the pillar of truth a leaning tower? Why is not an ellipse as good as a square? Why is not an oblique as good as straight up and down? My friends, we must have a standard; shall it be God's or man's? The 'divine plumb line needs to he thrown over all merchandise. Thou sands of years ago Solomon discovered tho tendency of buyers to depreciate goods. He saw a man beating down an article lower and lower, and saying it was not worth the price asked,and when he had purchased at the. lowest point he told everybody what a sharp bargain
he had struck, and how he had outwitted the merchant. Proverbs xx., 14: "It
is nausrht it is naught, saith the buyer;
hut when he is srone his way he boast-
eth." So utterly askew is society in
this matter that you seldom find a seller
asking the price that he expects to get He puts on a higher value than he proposes to receive, knowing that he will
have to drop. And if he wants fifty he asks seventy. And if he wants two
thousand he asks twenty-five hundred.
"It is naught," saith the buyer. "The
fabric is defective: the style of goods
is ..x poor: .. I .... can get elsewhere
better article at a less price; it is out o
fashion; it is damaged; it will fade; it
will not wear well." After a while the
merchant, from overpersuaeion, or from
a desire to dispose of that particular
stock of 2O0iis, says: "Well, take it a
your own price," and the purchaser
oes home with a light step and calls
into his private office his confidentia
friends and chuckles while he tells how
that for hal f price he got th e goods. In
other words, ne lied and was proud of it.
Nothing would make, times so good ano
the earning of alivelihoodso easy as the
universal adoption of the law of rignt.
Suspicion strikes through all bargain
making. Men who sell know not wnetn
er they will ever get . the money. jnr
chasers know not - whether the goods
shipped will be according to the sample
And what with the large number oi
clerks who are making false entries and
hen absconding to Canada, and the ax
plosion of firms that fail for millions o
dollars, honest men are at their wit
end to make a living. He who stands
up amid all the pressure and does rich
is accomplishing something toward tho
establishment of a high commeTcia
prosperity. I hae deep Bympatny for
the laboring classes who toil with hand
and foot.
But we must hot forget the business
men, who, without any complaint o
bannered processions through the street
are enduring a stress of circumstances
terrific. The fortunat ) people of to-dav
are those who are reserving daily wage
or regular salaries. And the men mos
to be pitied are those who condu ct a
busineps while prices are. falling, and
vet try to pay their clerks and employes
and are in such tearful straits that they
would quit business to morrow if it wer
not for the wreck and rum of others
When people tell m at what a ruinous
Iv low price they purchased an article
it gives me more dismay than satisfac
tion. I know it means the bankruptcy
and defalcation of men in many depart
ments. The men who toll with the braii
need full as . much sympsthy as thos
who toil with the hand. All busines-
life is struck through with suspicion
and panics are only the result of wan of confidence. The pressure to do wrong is all th
stronger from the fact that in our da
the large business houses are swallow
mg up the smaller the whales dining on blue-fish and minnows. The large
houses undersell the small ones because
they can afford it. They can afford to
make nothing, or actually lose, on sotfie
styles of goons, assured they can make i
up on others. So a great dry goods bouse
cops outside of its regular line and sells
booki at cost or less than cost, and that
swamps the book-sellers; or the drv
goods house sells bric-a-brac, at -lowef
practice it was directed against, and that
the miscx-eants whom it dealt with were figuresthat swamps the small dealers fully as deserving of death as the Chi- ricSbra(r M the same thing goes
cago anarchists who are to be hanged
November 11. It was on the Btatute
bboE for aT brief perio onrtyButrit
has succeeded in making train wrecking
in Mexico as complete a novelty as it
wonld be in Ethiopia or below the Ant
arctic Circle. If the various States of
this -country should use a little of the
vigor and intelligence displayed by
M?x?.oo, this class of malefactors would
on in otner styles ot mercnancuse, anr
the consequence is that all along the tl . m . ... it
ousmess streeiaoi our ciues tnere arc
merchants of small capital who are in
a terrific struggle to keep their head
anove water. This is nothing against
the man who has the big store, for every man has as large a store and as great r.
business as he can manage. To feel
ngncano ao rignt unaer an this pres
sure requires martyr grace, requires di
vine support, requires celestial reinforce
ment. Yet there are tens of thousands
soon become a missing link in the species f sach men getting splendidly through.
or American criminals.
Daktn at Bis Word. Saratiau. ......
"I s'pese you'd take a man's last cent
for a drink here?" exclaimed a respecta
bly-dressed individual with a red nose as he walked in and leaned on the bur
of a Railroad Place saloon yesterday.
"With pleasure," replied the affable
attendant. The first speaker ordered a drink of brandy, which he quaffed . with
an appreciative gurgle, followed by a smack of his Hps. Reaching down into
the corner of his pocket the customer resurrected a red penny, laid it on the
counter and astonished the bartender
with the two words: "Last one!"
They see others going up and themselvea
going down, but they keep their patience
and their courage, and their Christian
consistency, and after a while their turn
of success will corne. The owners of the
big business will die and their bovs will
get possession of the business, and, with
a cigar in their mouth and full to the
chin with the best liquor, and behind a pair of spanking bays, they will pass
every thine on the turn -pike road to
temporal and eternal perdition. Then
the business will break up, and the
smaller dealers will have opportunity
Or the spirit of contentment and right
feeling will take possession of the, large
tirm. I know of scores of great business
houses that have had their opportnn it v
of vast accumulation and who ought to
quit,. But perhaps for all the days of
f his generation, tn a struggle of small houses to keep alive under the over
shadowing pressure of great hows will continue; therefore, taking things as
they are, you will be wise to preserve
K ': -i 1'. ,.: ..: " -
That Veto. Isay, Pat, what does President Cleve
land wear red, white and bine suspen- your equilibrium, and your honesty.nm
j eijji .1 jym.inuu, miki niuv ly.uvui nu hud vuuir
irsrea wmreana ome, is itr w en heads, and cotton-bales, and rice-casks,
sor, I can tell yez. its to show his pat i the measuring imo of divine right.
in the same way. we need to m as
ure our.thoiogie8. All sorts of religions
are putting forth their pretensions. Some have a spiritualistic religions and
their chief work is with ghosts; and orb
rp a religion or politics, economy, pro
posing to put an entl to human miserv
. . . - j- p j . t
ov a new siyie oi taxation: ana -tnere
is a humanitarian religion that iooks
riotigm 4iKo.w . . ..... "Well, thin, its to mak' up wid the so'diers for that vato o the pinsoner8.,, "No,fV -. . . , 4 - "Fhwat fur is it thin?' '
after the body of men and lets the soul look after itself; and there is a legislative religion that proposes to rectify all wrongs by an enactment of better laws; and there is an iwsthetic religion that, by rules of exquisite taste, would lift the heart out of its deformities; and religions of all sorts, religions by the peck, religions by the square foot and religions bv the ton all of them. Devices of the devil that would take the heart away from the only religion that will ever effect anything for the human race, and that is tho straight up and-do n religion written in the book, which begins with Genesis and ends with the Revela
tion, the religion of the skies, the old religion, the God-given religion, the everlasting religion, which says: "Love
God above all and your neighbor as yourself." All religions but the one begin at the wrong end and in the wrong place. The Bible religion demands that we first get right with God. It begins at the top and , measures down, while the other religions begin at the bottom and try to measure up, The stand at the foot of the wall, up to their knees in the mud of human theory and speculations and have a plummet and a string tied fast to it And they throw the plummet this way, and break a head there, and throw the plummet another way and break a head there, and then they throw it up and it comes down up;Vi -J- 'lift
on tneir own pate, rooicu wny wm
you stand at the foot of the wall measuring up when you ought to stand at the top measuring down? A few days ago I was in the county, thirty after a
long wane. Ana 1 came in, anu my child was blowing soap-bubbles, and they rolled out of the cup, blue, and gold, and green, and sparkling,, and beautiful, and orbicular, and in so small a space I never saw" more splendor concentrated. But she "blew once to often and all the glory vanished into suds. Then I turned and took a glass of plain
water, and was refreshed. And so far as
soul thirst is concerned, I put against all
the glowing, glittering soap-bubbles of
worldly reform "and human speculation one draught from the fountains from under the throne of God, clear as crvs
tal. Glory be to God for the religion
that arops irom above, not coming up
from beneath!
I want you to notice this faet, that
hen a man gives up the straight up
and-down religion in the Bible for any new-fangled religion, it is gener&lhr to
suit his sins. You first hear of his change of religion, and then you hear
of some swindle he has practiced in
Colorado mining stock, telling some one if he will put in $10,000 he can take out
$100,000, or he has sacrificed his chastity, or plunged into irremediable worldli-
ness. His sins are so broad he has to
broaden his religion: and he becomes as broad as temptation, as broad as the
soul's darkness, as broad as hell. They
want a religion that will allow them to
keep their sins, and then at death say to them; "Well done! good and faith
ful servant,,' and that tells them: "All
is well, lor there is no hell." What a
glorious heaven they hold before us!
Come, let us go in and see it. There is
Herod an 1 all the babes he massacred.
There is Charles Gniteau,and Jim Fisk,
and Robespierre, the friend of tne
French guillotine, and all the liars,
thieves, house-burners, garroters, pick
pockets and libertines of all the centuries. Thev have all got crowns,, and
thrones, and harps, and scepters.
My text gives me a grand opportunity
ot saying a uaeini wora to an y oung
men who are now forming habits tor a
lifeiime. Of what use to a stone-mason
or brick-layer is a plumb line? Why not
build the wall by the unaided eye and hand? Because thy are insufficient, because if there be a deflection in the
-qsiU.it cannot farther on be corrected.
Because by the law of gravitation a wall
must oe straight m order to he sym
metrical and safe. A young man is in
danger of getting a defect in his wall of
character that may never be corrected.
Kememoer tnat tne wan may he one
hundred feet high, and yet a deflection
of one foot from the foundation affects
the entire stucture. And if you live a
hundred years and do right the last
eighty years you may nevertheless do
something at twettty years of age that
will. damage all your tjarthly existence.
All you who have built houses for your
selves or for otners, am I not right m
saying to these young men you cannot
build a wall so high as to be indepenent
of the character of its foundation? A
man neiore thirty years ot age may commit enough sin to last him a life
time. A cat that has killed one pigeon
cannot be cured. Keep it. from killing the first pigeon. Sow; John , or George,
or Charles, or William, Alexander, or Henry, or whatever be your Christian
name or surname, say here and now: "No wild oats for me, no cigarettes for
me, no wine or beer for me, no nastv
stories for me, no Sunday sprees for me;
i am going to start rignt ana iceep on
right. God help me, for I am very
weak. From the throne of eternal righteousneas let down to me the principles by which I can be guided'in building every thing, from foundation to capstone, .'But," you say. "you shut us young folks out from all fun." Oh, no; I like tun. I believe in fun. I have had lots of it in my time. But I have notj had to go into paths of sin to find it. No credit to me. but because of an extraordinary parental example and influence I was kept from outward transgressions, though my heart was bad enough and desperately wicked. I have had fun illimitable, though I never swore one oath, and never gambled for so much as the value of a pin, and never saw the inside of haun t of sin save as when ten years ago, with Commissioner ofj Police and detective and two elders; of my church, I explored the cities by midnight, not out of curiosity, but that I migfit in pulpit discourse set before the people the poverty and the horrors of underground city life. Yet, though I never was intoxicated for an instant, and never committed . one act of dis
soluteness, restrained onlv by the grace
ui uuu, wiuiout w men restraint; a wonin have gone headlong to the bottom of infamy, have had bo much fun1 that I
don't believe there is a man 'on the planet in the present time who has had
more. Hear it, men and bovs. women
and girls, all tjae fun is on the side of right Sin may seem attractive, but it is
leathfut, and like the manchincel. a
tree whose dews are poisonous. The
only .genuine happiness is in an ; honest
Christina life.
Oh, this plumb-line of the everlasting
right! God will throw it over all our
lives to show us our moral deflections.
God will throw it over all churches to
show whether thev are doing useful
work or are standing instances of idleness and pretense, T He will throw that
plumb-line over all nations to demon
strate whether their laws are iust or
cruel, their rulers good or bad. their
ambitions holy or infamous. He threw
that plumb-line over tho Spanish Mon
archy of other days, and what became
of her? Ask the splintered hulks of her overthrown Armada, He threw thai
plumb-line over French imperialism.
and what was the result? Ask the ruins
of the TuHleries and the fallen column
of the Place Vendome and the grave
trenches of Sedan, and the blood of
revolutions at different times rolling through the Champs Elysees. He threw that plumb-line over ancient Borne, and what became of the realm of the Caesars?
Ask her war eagles, with ber k dulled and wings broken, flung helpless into
he Jiher. Uh, sick and diseased, and
sinning and dying hearer, why go trudging all the world over and seeking hero
and there relief for your discouraged
spirit, when close by, and at your very
eet, and at the door of your lie art, ave.
within the very estate of your own
consciousness, the healing waters of
eternal life may he had, and had this
ery hour, this very minute, 1his very
Sabbath? Blessed be God that over
against tho plumb line that .Amos saw
is the cross, through the emancipating
power of which you and I may live and
live forever!
"A WAY OF MAIS' MOOiXS."
0 Spring's a coquette, for ebo will ana she'll not; Sliecnjoles and deludes; sbo blows cold artd blows hot. Is she fair? Does she smile? Are her soft airs caressing? nave a care? 'TisaguUe; she in only finessing, 1 met her one day by a daffy-down-duly. The flht! She was tcmotiug Persephone's lily. Big Uoreas blustered a)ong and the jilt Danced off with the wind, leaving daffy to wilt. And I longed for tho summer to come. And Summer came, buxom and debonair, With a sinuous step and a rose in her hair : With rou n d red lips and great blue eyee, That were part ot her own deep, cloudless skies. Out Summer grew fervid; her love became pain;
She sighed like a furnace, wept hot gushing rain;
Ilcr round lips parched and a misty liazo Crept over the blue of her earlier days,
And 1 waited for Autumn to come.
And Autumn came, a nut-brown maid
In a thousand garish tiuts arrayed,
found her so lissom, so witching, so gay
In a hazel copse, watching the squirrels at play.
She tied and I followed through woods and o'er
moors, ......
Wherever her golden and purple robe lures,
Till at last the enchantress gave me the slip
In a grim, gray fog that she blew from her lip,
And I longed for the Winter to como.
But Winter was stately, grave, severe, A haughty dame and something sear, Whose girdle, like chaste Diana's, shone,
An icy belt, an arctic zone;
Crisp of speech, with a chilling air,
Nipping love ere love was aware. Then I said to my sea coal fire,
Fruitition is death, but love is desire, Let us pray for the Spring to come,
HEROINE AND MARTYR
Translated from the French, I.
The French army has lost the day!
For tho last three hours the soldiers
crossed the village of Chailie. The re
treat had commenced. Cannon, haggage, infantry, cavalry, all were mixed
together. The officers tried no more to bring order and regalarity among their
men, or to stop their disaster. Towards the evening the retreat ha
become a helter-sVelter, tho vanquished decreased in number, a few cavalry men
and then nothing.
Bnt in the last rays of the sun the
people of thr village saw a dozen of soldiers coming on the road. From time to
time they turned around and fired shots
at the enemy.
Far off, a black spot, then two, then
twenty, then a hundred, detached
themselves on the line of the majestic
trees.
These black spots were the Germans!
Arriving in the village, that dozen o
Boldiers forming the rear guard was what
was left of ?he rear guard of the army o
La Loire; they stopped.
The captain who had commanded
them had chosen a good position be
tween two big houses.
"Hurry upjboys," said he to his men'
'we will erect a barricade here. It shal
not be said that the sauerkraut eaters
have entered this village as in a church
Burst open the doors if it is necessary
and once more hurry up."
That captain had the tone hrm, and
his face expressed anger and determination; his men, old African zouaves n nd
Tutcos, enraged fighters, were not ap
prentices in the art of building barri
cades. In less than a quarter of an hour
the street was made impassable by cars
of manure, mattrasses, doors, shutters
in fact everything bulky was employed
for that purpose. The captain, .who had picked up
gun on the battlefield, was reloading it
when a tall mar with a pale face ap
proached liim.
"Excuse me, captain, are you the of
fleer in command?" "Yes."
"Jjeheve me. sir, renounce to den na
this village against an enemy twenty
times, one hundred more numerous
than you are. You shall not be sue
cessiul, ot course, and you win cause
our village to be set on fire by the Ger
mans."
The captain looked at his in terloeu tor with an immense expression of dis
gust.
"What do you sayY Will you go
away mighty quick, or else I shall send
you to"
And the captain took the man by
the neck and was in a way to strangle him. when a tall old man with white
hair emerged from a house near by. "Lee him go, captain, he is no
worth the straogulation. My name is
Pierre and I'm a vine fdresser," said the
old man addressing the officer. Then,
turning to the co ward, he added: "Go to
your home, monsieur the mayor; if you
ar6 unwilling to do your duty, at least
do not prevent others to accomplish it. You see, -captain, that mayor is a monsieur from the city, sent to us by the imperial government: all his fortune is
9 . 9 - in this village, in which he owns sever
al buildin&s. and if the Germans set
them on fire he shall he ruined. I am m3fself in the same- case; if my cabin is destroyed I do not know what will re
main for my granddaughter Jacqueline.
But what do vou want, sir? France.
our country before anything.
The captain was touched, and remov
ing his cap he said to the patriot:
"You are a brave man and God bless
you." "An
John L Bnllivan should take he contract to exterminate the English sparrers.
old soldier," replied the vine
dresser, straightening himself. "There is my Cross of the Legion of Honor given to me by the emperor himself, the
great Napoleon! Now, captain, if you have a gun to lend me, I will show you that 1 know how to handle it." At this moment lively musketry was heard from the other side ot the barricade. The Germans were coming.
The village was deserted by its inhabitants, women, children, cripples and old people had departed, taking with them everything they could carry. The able-bodied men were in the army. . The battle begun; the bullets whistled in the air and flattened themselves against the walls. The French held the plaee well and Papa Pierre, the vine dresser, bare headed, his hair to the wind, fired his un bravely, while his granddaughter loaded the firepiece after each discharge. Suddenly, a bomshell burst at ten yardsirom the barricade, "Sncre N de D!" exclaimed the cap tain, "they bombard us now, ,in ten minutes we will have to go if" H-i h.id no time to end his phrase when a second projectile passing through the roof of thft shelter covered him and his soldiers with duBt; happily no one was wounded, alone Jacqueline had ut
tered cry. The emotion was too much for the girl-she fainted, "You must retire, captain," said Papa Pierre to tit& ogjcerj but I will remain
here. I some cartridges left; I shall fire them off. Go!"
"Never!" exclaimed the captain. "We
shall die here."
"I tellyoUjto retire, you are respon
sible before God and before the country
or the life of your men. To remain
here is simply madness and not bravery.
How can you defend this village with
guns agamsi cannons, wit n twelve men against five hundred?"
"It is better to die on French soil in
fighting than in a German prison."
"But you will not be taken: leave
immediately that barricade that you
cannot hold any longer; turn on the right when you reach the end of the
villaae, and take a refuge in the forest."
"AndJyou?" "I! I am too old to walk." t We shall carry you." "No, thanks; in this village I was
born; in this village I want to die; be
sides that, I confide my Jacqueline to
yon, captain. Have you any children yourself?"
"Four." "Then I am tranquil on her fate. A.dieu. captain! Adieu, soldiers, my
young comrades, and Vive la France!'
II. The Germans advanced. The firing had decreased on the French side; all
at once it ceased completely. Papa
Pierre had no more cartridges left.
He opened his door, entered his cabinj
threw a glance on tho Mkeness (ft his
granddaughter, then on a wooden cruci
fix and awaited the enemy.
One bv one the Germans climbed
over the barricade. "Ah! there he is, the old devil," ex
claimed a six-loot corporal, was sure
of seeing him firing at us."
That corporal, nermann by name,
had been a workman in the village of
Chailie for years, and he knew every inhabitant intimately.
A colonel, pushing his way through
his soldier, said to Papa Pierre: . "Show your hands, man." The old man showed his hands. The were black with powder. . "Kill him," yelled the officer.
Hermann thruBt his bayonet into the breast of the old man. A moment Pa
pa Pierre struggled on his legs, then fell
face downward.
The brave patriot, the valiant sol
dier was dead.
"Quick bring some straw!" cried the officer. "Let us burn that village as we
did Bazeille. That will teach a lesson
to those rascals of Frenchmen."
Hermann had not left the house. He lighted a candle and descended into the
cellar.
Ah! ha! He was to get a good drink
of Papa Pierre's wine. The old scoundrel: so it was he who had resisted his
comrades so long and killed not a few
of them. He had no regret for having assassinated a defenceless enemy, the
man who protected his home. Had he not refused him the hand of his grand
daughter and promised her to Francois,
a soldier of the Third Suaves? In re
gard to him Hermann had joined the
German army as he was in duty bound
to do. being a German and he had al
ways wished for a thing, which was to
return to the village where he hat
found hosnitalitv and work when he
was in need of both to settle his accoun with Papa Pierre, the vine dresser. " And his wish had been granted.
He was in the middle of his joyfu reflections when he heard some one call
intr "Hermann! Hermann!" He rec-
o . -- ognized the voice of Jacqueline, who
regaining her senses, had refused to fol
low the captain and his men, and had
returned in search of her grandfather from the top of the ladder conducting
to the cellar. She was looking inside and she saw the assassin corporal, whom
she knew well.
"Hermann, in the name of God, did
you see my grandfather?"
"Well, yes, I did. Now, will you be my wife?" asked he, drinking from a bot
tle he had taken in the cellar.
"Oh, Hermann, tell me where he is."
"WhP.rp. he is? Mv dear and hand
some Frenchwoman, if they have no
changed his resting place he is there on
the floor near the table where I stretch
ed him out with my bayonet."
He tried to climb up the ladder, load
ed with bottles.
"Oh, miserable wretch!" exclaimed Jacqueline. Quicker than the wind,at the moment
when the head of the German appeared at
the level of the floor, she took him by his long beard and th rew him back into cellar. Then she shut the heavy trapdoor, put across the heavy iron bar that was used to fasten it and went out. "Who is that woman?" said the colonel. Arrest her and let us go." The incendy began. From the four corners of the village the flames ascended toward heaven. When they were about 200 yards from
the village they stopped and a first sergeant read the roll call.
All answered their names but one-
Hermann! . ..
"Where is that brute?" asked an offi
cer. . - - .
Many answered tnat they had seen
him in the youug girPs home.
"Brintf her here," commanded the
i
colonel.
When Jacqueline stood before that
officer he said to her in French;
"Do you know where is a corporal
who remained in your house?"
She answered not. "Ten volunteers here! Tie that girl
and load yoar muskets."
The muskets were loaded. "Aim!" ordered the officer. " Will you speak no w,French woman?' ' Jacqueline threw a glance at the vilage in fire. The cabin of her dear ber oved grandfather was a heap of ashes. "Yes, now I will answer you. Your
brigand of corporal is in grandfather s
cellar, in which I have locked mm up.
"Fire!" And Jacqueline fell as her grandfatlv
did, er face downward.
But she had avenged him. May God grant me to live long
enough to avenge her!
BODIES BUK1ED AT ME A.
by active and continued rubbing, It may also be cured by exercise and fresh air.
Kun green clovr. rve. wheat, oats or
corn through the feed-cutter, set to cut
in half-inch lengths, ard feed to fowls
This is the soiling
svstem applied to pdultrr-keeping, and
works admirably, as those know who
have tried it.
The people of Siberia buy their milk
frotfen, and for convenience i t is allowed
to freeze about a stick, which comes as a handle to carry it by. The milkman
leaves one chunk or two ehunks, as the
case may be, at the house of his customer.. ..... . .., . . ..
Neglect to spread ditch-banks often
gives trouble at mowing time, and makes
unsightly places. A sharp spade to out
line and to cut into blocks, a potato
Steamers Have no Mean of Keeping Them. When a death occurs at sea a certificate if. filed containing all information
as to the probable causes which produc- confined in yards.
ed death, and alio as to the manner of disposing of the body. The bodies of persons who die at sea are kept twentyfour hours. In bygone times a superstition prevailed among sailors that if a dead body were kept aboard a vessel destruction would be its inevitable doom, but the notiou does not eaist among
modern sailors. Monday, Aug, 3, Rev.
B. B. Dayton, of Amboy, N. Y., while
returning from abroad on the Ounard
steamer Efcruria, died suddenly and his
body was buried at sea. The action of
the officers in thus disposing of the
body gave rise to much adverse criti- drag to haul out and a long -handled
cism, bome oi the passengers said that shovel and corn hoe to nniBh up witn
the services we:re not of a becoming are the needed tools.
nature. This report has reached the
ears of the dead man's wife and family
and their friends. In order that tho
facte of the case might be understood
tho following statement was made by
the officers of the ship:
"I he body was discovered dead in
the utateroom ;about 9 o'clock Monday
evening. Immediately the doctor of
the ship made it ready for burial. After
the usual preparations were completed the remains were laid out and enshrouded with an English flag because that contains a cross. Tuesday morning the
body was sewed up in canvas and then deposited in a wooden box, covered over with the flag. Solemnly and with every evidence of respect the remains
were carried on the shoulders of eight
sailors to the after-gangway. Chief
Officer Seccomb, a humane and Christian sailor, had charge of the f uneral
arrangements, A few moments after S
o'cl oek Tuesday morning the ship'B officers and a large number of the cabin passengers encircled the body and the 0 1 1 .
mir.erai services were conducted dv a
minister, one of the passengers. At
their conclusion and when the minister
read the words 'I now consign, this body to the deep,' the box, heavily
weighted down with iron, was slid into
tho ocean. No secrecy prevailed, and
everything waa done in a proper and
orderly manner, being witnessed by
any of the passengers who were so de
sirous." A burial at sea is a solemn and imj "i . ..
prssaive evem, ano not many passen
gers iixe to witness it. a death at eea
easts a gioom over tne rest o i tne pas
se ugers, and naturally enough the officers try to do everything connected
wi th the buiial with as little ostentation
ana display as possioie. un every
steamer the custom is to bury the dead at sea. The captain of the ship is the
sole arbiter in this matter. Whenever
it is possible the body :m carried into
port, providing the officers are convinc
ea tnat tne ooay win oe claimed upon its arrival. All seamen are firm sup-
porters oi trie ineory tnat an persons
dying on the high seas, unless a short distance from port, should be given up
to the deep. On a heavily-Iajlen steam
er no room is provided where a dead
body could be possibly preserve I. The medicine chest usually carried does not
contain the necessary articles required
to embalm a. body.
The French and White Star lines carry metallic coffins, and where the
menus oi a oeceasea person manliest a
desire or are anxious to undergo the ex
pense the body will be preserved and
carried to port if it can be done without
danger to the other passengers. Numer
ous cages have occurred where men of
wealth and distinction traveling for
their health have been buried at sea
simply Because tney were unaccom
panied and no evidence of who they
were could be obtained. No law exists, as some steamship men claim, that
makes it compulsory upon the captain
of a ship to bury a dead body at sea.
AX.ONE. Btia earth tUfm nd pulses atir. And each day fcath Its deed; But if I be dead to her: What ia the life I lead? ... , Cores the cuckoo for the wood .When the red leaves are down?" Stays the rohln near the brood When they are fledged and flown? Yea we live; the common air To both its bounty brings, : Mockery!- Can the ahient share The halMontfottan things f Barren comfort ftfhcy dole ... To him that truly sees? Sullen earth can sever souls' -i . -Far as the Pleiades. . ,
Take thy toys, stepmother Earthr- . Take force of limb and brain;;; All thy gifts art little worth '
urn ner i and again. ' . Grass may spring and buds may stir Why should mine eyes take heed?' -h j For if I be dead to her y; Then I am dead indeed. .... . " Andrew Hedbroke in Atlantic Mqntiuyi
A practical farmer Bays that in setting
posts where great solidity is required he
uses gravel and small stones to fill
around the posts and then runs in thin
water-lime mortar, thus virtually imbed
ding the post in rock, preventing decay
and insuring solidity. ....
The black top Spanish merino is now
being extensively bred in West Tirginia
and Pennsvlvania. They yield delaine
wool , and tne carcass weighs about 150 nounds. Breeders who have stuck to
: ... - - the Spanish merino for years are now
going pell-mell into breeding black tops.
The value of the hen manure from a
Bingle bird for one year has been iesti-
mated at fifteen cents. At this rate the
total value of the manure jrom all the
poultry in the country in the country
in 1180 would be $ 9,000.030. The total
value of the ferti ixers manufactured
during the game year was f 23,6&0,7t5, 1
TKADE AND LABOR.
Philadelphia Record.
Labor in the iron and steel mills is
overtaxed.
The woolen outlook m much better
than it was a month ago.
Railroad construction is calling for all
the common labor that can be had.
A machine has been made which
makes either a wire nail or a cut nail.
Twenty-five tons of wire is the daiiv
output of a new Chicago wire-mill.
Take care of the pence and the ab
sconding cashier will take care of the
pounds. ; ;
Two thousand men have just been
started making narrow-gauge rails at
Carondulet, Mo.
The Lake Superior ore output this
year was thirty tons for every twenty-
three tons last year.
The vapor-stove manufacturers will oool their interests in Oleveland. the
home of the Standard.
The natural gas company has struck
Tennesse. and a company has started
operations at Oliver, that 8tate.
In a comparatively short time all the large industrial establishments Eaa
will be lighted by electricity.
The largest knife-grinder ever made
is in use at Fitchburg, Mass., and weighs
between three and tour tons.
.... The shoe manufacturers are pleased
with the active demand and good
prices realised for boots and shoes.
The cutlery manufacturers have ad
vanced prices from IS to Si per cent, since their combination went into eftect.
All the coal miners in and around Bvansville are on a strike. Cause: Want
higher wages. Probably 10.000 men
are involved.
A seven month's stova-molder's strike in St. LouiB has been declared off, and
old hands are forced to seek employ
ment elsewhere.!
The Mennonite colony of silk-growers in Ka sas are encouraged by State
contributions and by liberal prices from
Eastern consumers.
xne largest steel ingv.c ever cast in
England weighed seventy tons, was sixty-
two mcnes m diameter, ana was tor a
BY THE MARSH.
Away by the marsh in the depth of the wood Our lily bloom stately and fair, .... . And the dragon-fly cornea to the lily's retreat to bash ia the warmth of thr sensuous air. The cat-tails bend rakishly each uato eaeh.ami ... nod as they think of the feiiss ..j.- ,
That each will enjoy when the day shaB has
end, and the south wind eomea back wttk
For the sun drew the wind away from their haunt, and lavished him rich with IbejvV
gifts of his gold; . ., .
But night will release him and unto the masifer
hs will bring all his riches, this wants. i
. .. v .--. v rr
bold;
FOE THE CURIOUS.
becomi
FARM NOTES.
Kansas mines annually abotit 6,61
000 tons of coal.
Dueling among women is
fashionable in France.
The electric light is now being usod m
the Scotch fisheries with great success ;
A violin, made for Louis XIV;, l'
just been sold at Buda-Pesth for $8,590.
The Japanese have lately been exain;
ining the German broweriea with a view
to native production.
The Bulgarian government htm tlua
year given orders for 24,000 meddte WW
th y army, for "bravery '.' i
A child was bom in a Philadelphia
patrol wagon while its' mother was be ing taken to the almshouse. .'.vr.-. y ; ; 4 1
A new republic, called the Republic
of CounanL between Brazil and French' 6-uinea, has been declared. 7 ";
The "Melograph-' has been invented,
by which a person can improvise on a
piano and have the music recorded.
A California girl- was recently cored
by faith, hut on the way home her hots ran away, and she is now wpise aa ever..- .- r;,. . -: I
Sir John Lubbock says that among
certain hill tribe of India it is a mark of,
respect and gratitude to put the thumb to the nose. , f, "..r: ..is:-. . ! : Sir William Armstrong's new gun b resist torpedo attacks is a thirty pounder and develops a muzxle velocity of 1,M0 feet per second; ' . j . Five thousand Protestants recently celebrated the ediet of toleration of Louis XVL, upon a peak of the (Deven- . nes mountains. ; j The oldest law Bait in DUnpis; has been on the docket fortytwo years. K began about a $S hog, and has cost th principals $7,000; . .: , InSubiette, 111., a swarm of bees have been making their home for the, last fourteen years between the floor of one' room and the ceiling of another. v Providence, R. has a freak ot nature that is attracting considerable at-? tention. It is four kittens that arejoined together at the abdomen bjr a lig-, ature. The fashionable Swiss hotels now have American bars, presided over by handsome Swiss girls in native dresa. This is said to account for the withdrawal of English patronage. X The latest estimate of the sun's temperature at the surface is from 40,000 to 100,000 degrees centigrade, while near the center the temperature may easily be from 10,000,000 to 30,000,000 deffPees Dr. Jessun of the British Medical Aa
lgg
Couldn't Give the Countersign.
Puck. .. .
"John," said through the Keyhole of.
the frontdoor, 4,i8tmu your-
"Yesh m' dear' replied John. "Well, 'trnlyrurar is the eounter
sign to-night"
uTooly loorah" So John slept in a hotel that night.
A preferred creditor m one who never I
asks for his money.
Potato growers in California are
vd over the success of the plan
ping potatoes to Chicago.
Raw onions, chopped fine and mixed with the food twice a week, are said to
be a preventive of chicken cholera.
The freshest esus are heaviest. Placed
i n a pan of water they sink; older eggs parti v sink, aud stale ones float on the
wp. ,
Pyrethrum is not poisonous to verte
brate animals, but a liUle of the dus
blown upon an insect of almost any kind
is sure and speedy death.
Althonah tho crops oi iruit have ndt
been largo this season the prices ob
tained have allowed of a fair profit to
?.hose who produced two-thirds of an
average crop.
A force pump throwing spray is used by some poultrymen in throwing whitewash and other lice killing liquid into
the cracks and crevices of tho poultry quarters.
The small potatoes may be cooked
and fed to the pigs and poultry. Always
sort out the potatoes and hw,ve them as
uniform in size as possible before mar ksting them.
The terms "Durham" and "Aiderney"
are no longer applied to cattle. The
Durham is now known as the shorthorn
and the Alderney is now the Jersey and G-uernsey. ' A cow in milk should never be driven faster thaa a walk. Good cows have large and well filled udders,whieh cause pain to them if they are hurried or driven on a run. The weeds must be killed, and the least laborious and surest way of killing them is to hit them with a sharp hoe the very moment they put their heads above the ground. Fine manure for crops is more valuable than coarse. Hens can break up manure better, perhaps, than any one of the machines invented for the purpose. Scatter some wheat over the pile and turn them on. .. The original stock of tho best occurs wild on the shores of the Mediterranean sea, in Greece, and grow wild in some of the islands of the Atlantic ocean. This is the common mangold of which there are two sub-species. A Saratoga, K. Y., farmer reports that he keeps crows from pulling the corn by scattering a J?ew quarts over the field for them to pick up, and repeating it if necessary . The crows eat enough grubs and cut-worms to pay lor the corn. NewEugland larmers aUribute the disease known as weak loins iivdiojzs to lying in hot-house manure. It is a
rheumatic trouble, which may be cured
gun to be forty feet long.
The Brockton, Massif Shoe Assembly,
which numbered l,f0frs members a year I sociation, sayis that the wearing of high-
ago, is now practically out of existence, I heeled shoes so alters the center of graT
of ship- so says its chief officer.
Sundav factorv labor in Germany is I "tailless apes, who walk on their toes.
elat-
enforced by the sharp competition be
tween employ ers.and an agitation which
will arrest it is likely tD set in.
An English mechanic with an "Hon
before nis name lias maae an engine which makes 10,000 revolutions per
minute, and which can be increased to 80,000, ... All Western machine shops seem to be crowded, but labor organizations there are warning Eastern mechanics
not to imagine that they can Jump into
situations easily. A larger percentage of European labor will remain on this si4s of the Atlantic
this winter than usual, to build bridges
open mines, erect shops and manufacto
ries, and do all manner of ordinary la-
bor.' tm
So far this month 36,296 laborers struck, three-fourths of whom were miners. One thousand Boston cigar
makers struck against the employment of apprentices, and 2,800 iron roll turn
ers and others struck nt Pittsburg.
Strange as it mav seem, after all our
..... .... : '". . ' extraordinary expansion in iron and
steel making, consumers are obliged to
import large quantities of Bheet,sections,
iron and hoops. Low prices have some
thing to do with it.
. River and lake craft ate multiplying
in the West, and about $ 20,000,000 is
soou to be invested in plants and equip
ments to turn out boats. A $5,000,000
plant is to be built at Alton, 111., to con
struct ocean and river steamships.
A Philadelphia textile firm that 'came
into possession of the textile machinery
of ten ainerent mills, selected tne most serviceable in all of at and located it
under one roof at Atlanta, Ga, where yarn from No. 10 to. No. 26 is turned
out;
An Important Point.
Omaha World. . . .. ...
Cld Lawyer "I don't like that case
and am sorry that you took hold of it.
Young Lawyer "Oh, it's all right.
We'll win."
"Have you arranjijed for the wit-
nenses?"
"No, but X hav arranged for the
- - mesk'-tx
ity as to cause a return to the habit of
m
ury
JuSt IiOtC.
Texas Silting. .. . . .
Judge You were up here once before or being drunk and d isorderly, Sam Johnsing Yes, sah, onotbefoah, 'How much did you get that time?"
I Gitt Why, boss, I had ter shell out
"How much did didn't git nurling.
$10 and cosiesses
A Pittsburg street ear driver says that
his horses suffer severely on Snndaye f from the lies, because on that day there are so few horses on the streets that;' those that draw the cars are about the only ones on which the hies can dine, Microbes are responsible; Jtor; manyithings. The latest theory of indigo ia that ot M. Alvarez, a member f the. French A cademy of Sciences, who eay that it is a prodnct of fermentation de- -termined in a ieeial resembling that of pneumonia. 5; Mount Williamson, in yd eouniy ; Gal., towering above Independence oaa-; the southwest, is said to be the irrand-
est peak in the United States aching r an altitude of 15,000 feet, a large portion of the northern side being a sheer descent Two of the three peaae are inac?
cessible. and; but two parties ascended the other! .
PLEASANT PABAttBAFHS.
The dosing of the mortgage may be called' the epd of Lent. ' ' . ry ' Political stock thatdedareenoldividend
is a drug on the market . 1 --:-M It's queer that Qeorge Washmgtfi never wonting journalismi ' .
often obliged to hunt up ms "ilncle." 5
enough to make, himself iuisanr stood." , . ,v:;. ; ; 1 Texas 8if tings: It is the silent watchea, h of the night that render aam ,elec necessary. . ' ' iv ;,. J .. ' To call a New York banker eon . now is sunlcient; to cnaej i.v9iv on his bank. :..lC' ";V Three years undisturbed possession of i
a setter dog will destroy the vera:ity ofi the best.man in America, ' 7.- i '
did
The Pitoher at the Well;
Sunday-school Teacher--Wluit
the woman of Samaria .take . to the
well?". - ?r-
Pupil "She took a pitcher." "What did she take the pitcher to the well for?",. . ,r; . ' ":t v , S "She wanted tou drewn bim because
he couldn't make the up curve.'
Progressing Finely. Citizen (to base-ball manager) -How
is the third baseman's hand getting on.
Manager (hopefully) Nicelyi He
thinks that by the end of the week a-
will be able to draw his
