Bloomington Courier, Volume 7, Number 20, Bloomington, Monroe County, 12 March 1881 — Page 2

BLQOWifNGTOH COURIER.

7Tf

Bl. 'KBITOS, BHBE3SKEK.

JSLOOMISXSTON,

Gladstone is. up and out again. 3ftIi3onhas moved to TSfe w York city. Haulan, the oarsman, has arrived at New York. Bernharrtt's audience' at St Joseph niirnbeied 2,000. The probability stili is that the Funding bill will become a law.

There are pending befqre Congress 1,664 bills and resolutions. Senator Windom favors JSads interoceanic ship'raUway project. The Bri tis Ji government has sent 2,000 additional soldiers to the Cape. The propeller Ludington was carried across Lake Michigan in a field of ice. The village of Chatsworfch, Illinois, had a S30,000 conflagration yesterday. The national debt was reduced in the sum of $f 1,843,15$ during February. A number of New York lottery dealers were Wednesday fined and jmprisohed. General Gxakt goes to Mexico in a few days to look after - his canal interests. .. 1 t '' Ex-Ckjef Justice Dixon, of Wisconsin, is the last competitor for Carpen.t ters place. .. ; " 5 f " A Ballmore dispatch says . ex-Governor Bradford died there Wednesday morning. MeArtiiur, the defaulting Chicago postmaster, has been-pardoned by the President-. - - Tub British House or Parliament has pissed the Coercion bill by a vote of 2S1 tcwffi. Alabama is to have a railway commission of three members, at i a salary of $3,0GO each. The children burned at the Scran ton .orphanage fire, were from three to eight years of age. A certain Boston woman has her own particular ideas of fun? she has been divorced five times. Judge Folger, of New York, last his suit against the Government for coramissions on -stamps sold. Buffalo and New York troops arrived at New Orleans Mcnaay jand had a most cordial reception! The Japanese ci ty of Toklo has had another '; calamitous conflagration. - Eleven hundred houses were consumed. - Floods caused by the recent thaw and rains are reported in various parts of the country, and much, damage is being done It is generally understood at Washington that Mr. Bobert Lincoln will ls the Blinis: representative; in Garfield cabinet -

The son' of the Crown Prince of

uermany and Princess-Augusta Victoria, of fcchleswig-Holsteiu. were han-

? 5

hap

pil married at Berlin Monday, -amid jrre&t pomp and ceremonj. A current rumor in New! Yoxksavs

that Mr. Henri Watterson, of the Bomsyille Courier-Journal, will assume on- : trol of the JSfew York World; MrsiChristiancy is now attending the trial of her divorce case. She narrowly watches every witness and suggests questionsito her counsel. l:r" 4 The six days walking match for the O'Xieary champion pedestrian began i n Kew: York Monday morning There-were sixteen contestants at the : v start. : .., . . .. Tlie village of Franklin, in south "HSSfe was the victim of a 150qG0 conflagration Monday." Sterling; IHinois, had a 34,000 hre on Saturday.-' v. -- .. f': .fagPB has? been a total of $18,069,070 forwarded smbe the 19feh" of February, for ilxe purpose of retiring circulation of National Banks throughout the ,$ country. st . r . I The Souse of Bepresentatives parsed f the SundlV Civil AnnTnnrrfwlxH!

- . - "..77r ,i,w". Kti Monday, and it now goes tu the Senate, ahisis one of the most import-

: a"ul uiiiiuai appropriation bills j of Congress. At the commencement of the Miami Medical College, at Cincinnati, Tuesday night, thirty-four youpg men took degrees.The gold prize was taken byF. W. ILangdon. A dispatch from Portland, Oregon, says the steamship Oregon, coming up Columbia river, Monday nig bt, ran down and sank th s'teamboat Clatzep Chief. Four li ves were lost ;r A Baltimore dispatch says the steamer lilversons, coming up the fety, ran w-5nd ank ihe schooner David S: Voitf. The Captain of thesihooner and two men were lost. ' v Another bridgs across the Niagara river wih be commenced in theSpriTig, it i said. It is to be built for the Canada Southern Railway at Tonawanda, ix. Y.-, few miles north of Bulfalo. "

, j i is now given out at Washington.

mac tne funding bill will be passed and be signed by the President. Very likelyi but the effect; good or ill has already oeen pretty muon discounted. 1-eighth Infantry of the British line in the- battle of Spitkoff Natal, came as near being annihilated as they well could bej the report saying that hit seven of the regiment survived to teil lhe taleof how hard theyought. Indianapolis had a horse- .whipping sensation Monday in the corridor of postoffice. Harry S. New, the son .Hon. John C. New, whipped John Q. ibonif-soii, me correspondent oftbe Chicago Times, who has been slandering h is wife and fa iher. The public debt statement for the month or February shows a decrease during that time of 11,843,155; decreasesince June 30th, 1880, $62,215,892. The totaJ -national debfe less cash

in tlie Treasury Is shown to.be 1,870,95G,412. e -

Sunday evening

Catholic

force of British troops by the Boers ( Holland colonists), and the killing ot General Colley, who was in chief com

mand. It is renorted. however, that

the chief body of the British army was not engaged in the fight. ; There is a prospect that both the River and Harbor Appropriation bill and the Congressional Beapportionment bOl will fail. It would not be a matter of much regret. This ' Congress now has only about four days longer to live, and there is no reason to hope that its successor will have both more sense and more honesty. . The season's hog-packing at Cincinnati amounts to 522,425, being a decrease of 12,134 as compared with a year agpi The number of hogs packed in Chicago during the season exceeds

Cincinnati's total by 2,197.575. The Ohio metropolis may be great" ou

music, but as a maTket for the articles for commerce it is nowhore. Colonel Biehardson, of Mississippi , the largest planter and the wealthiest man in the outh, and Commissioner from his State to the World's Fair of 1883, is here on his return home from New York. He says the fair will be a success, and that plenty of money will be provided. All the Commissioners have agreed to subscribe 1,000 each if necessary.... ...... ........ Two Old Greek Beceipts. Fraser's Magazine. Mix boiled hog's lard and milk with thick gruel. Stir it well together with tresh cheese, yolks of eggs, and bjain.. Wrap it in a fagrant fig-leaf, and boil in the jgravy of a chicken or a kid. When taken on t, remove the' leaf and souse ic in a potful of boiling honey. Tlie uame of this comestible is derived from the fig-leaf, hut the mixture' consists of equal parts of each, but rather more egg, because this gives it a consistency. This appears to have been a popular dish. To us it seems about as nice as an oyster eaten with brown sugar. Aristophaues mentions a thrium of salt fish and a thrium of fat. In the "Frogs" (134) there is -a dismal joke in the form of a reasonable objection made to leaping from a high tower: 'should lose tvo dg-leaes of brain." The word occurs no less than twelve times in the fragments of the Comic Poets (according to Meineke's Index). Athena3us, in theninth book represents a cook giving an account of how a sucking pig was put on the tab7e with half of it roasted and the other half boiled, its paunch being filled with small birds of various kinds, yolks of eggs, and forcemeat well peppered. "The pig was killed," saj-s the chef, "by a shallow stab under the shoulder, after nearly all the blood had run from it I rinsed the contents of the paunch, offal and all, several times carefully with wine, and hung it up by the feet, Then I gave it another good soaking in wine and having ftrst boited with plenty of pepper the titbits tor tne forcemeat, I s tu ffed them in through the mouth, pouring in plenty of very rich gravy. Next, I plastered half of the pig .with dough made of barley-meal, moistened with oil and wine. Then I put it in the oyen on a bronze supporter, and baked ic slowly, so as neither to burn it or ta&e it off. undone. When the skin was nicely browned, I conjectured that the part also beneath the dough was sufficiently cooked ; and, so, gentleman, I took oft the barley-meaVand placed it on the table for you boiled or roast, as-you please." . 9 ... Monkeys Making Their Toilet. ' An amusing scene was witnessed recently by an American gentleman who was visitingji Hindoo village, in India It was nothing more or less than a monkey family making its toilet in the morning. The family, which consisted of the two grown mou&eys and three young ones, had passed the

night in a large tree near a Hindoo

house. The heat , had caused the gentleman to rise early, and when the monkeys came yawning down the tree one after the other, he was sitting by an open window watching the sun appear in the east. The mother-monkey rubbed her eyes and washed in a little stream near the roots of the tree. Then she seised one of her children by the tail and dragged it nio the stream, the young monkey meanwhile trying

its best to get away, and chattering

constantly. After it had received two or three boxes on the ears it becam e quiet, and then the mother-monkey washed its face, poked her .fingers into its ears, smothed its hair with her toes and let it go. She served the other two children in the same way, cnfling them when they refused to keep quiet. It was' very plain that the little monkeys thought the face-washing entirely unnecessary, and the showed that they were happy when it was over. -

a fire burned the

Orphanage at- Hyde Park,

Scran ton, Pa., seventeen children perishing in the flames The room where the children ; were sleeping had been locked from the outside, .and. the iittfe ones could not get out. The conference report on the River and Har bor bill was m ade in the House and a number of poin ts of order were raised against ify but all were overruled iy the Speaker. Mr. 0x ought the bill, but despite his opposition the report was agreed to by a large majority. - Garfield on Monday commenced paying the usual penalty of high jios tion. One of his old ueight ors shot a speech at him which must have

startled him. He spoke of Garfieltrs Hum mat Awt as yo;ir suddeur.anf t velJr ngh siiieral rise;' latest aol vices from ' the Transvaal, otg Alroa, report the lefeat of a

The Business Horizon for the Year. The only sign of business disaster for the year 1S81, says the United States Economist, is that of over-railroad expansion, and rapid increase of seeurivies at the" stock exchanges ' The advance in railroad securities within the past eighteen munths'isover $1,000,000,000. Within the last year about 7,0lj0 miles of railway have been constructed, at an jvverage cost of $35,000 per mile, aggregating a total expenditure of SOOOjOOO. Of course, if the increase in the value of railway securities for the time specified was ..real, it would be a source of general congratulation , but values, as they now .exist', are largely speculative, and therefore sub'ect to violent fluctuations, which from time to time disturb the business interests of the country. The dividends on stocks have not increased in proportion to their advance in Wall street, and on many of them remain, the saimvas in preceding years, while the stockH'iUue has crone uo 100 oer

cent. .. Devotion to Etiqaette. Jfew Yort Letter. ...... At a large dinner-party lately given in this city a gentleman was requested to take in a lady bet ween whose famiJ y and his own a quarrel and a lawsuit had been pending for several years. The gentleman complied with rx bow and a smile, and conversation between him and the lady seemed to be more than usually lively during the sixteen courses that go to make up a fashionable dinner. At the close of the evening the host, who had been enlighted in the meantime as to the 'existing relations between his guests, apologized to the gentleman for the blunder he had made. 4! have taken that lady into dinner five times this Wiiiter,and we pas3 each other the next day without even a bow of recoeniiion.

In ail probability the breach will never be healed, but we shall continue to amuse each other at dinner-parties as long as ovr friends persist in seating us'side by side "

Terrors of the Simoon. The isirroon,n of poison wind of Ara bia, is a serious aflair to the travelers caught in it. The center of the column owind is composed of a poisoneus gas, to breathe which is death. Round this center there eddy violent gusts of heated and impiegnated air, like that of a furnace. It approaches slowly, amid the whirl of air curren ts that preceds it for some distance. During its presence the only chance of preserving life is found in covering the face with a cloth and lying prone on the sand, inhaling what little pure air may be found next tne earth. Meanwb'le the feeling of the chesfc is that of suffocation, and that, in the iimb3 as if molten iron was" , being . poured over them . Camels instinctively bury their

nozzles in the sand ; but horses do not

posess the same presei vatorj- instincts, and often perish in consequence.

THE STATE.

The Michigan City Dispatch is to

issued as a daily after April 1. A new temperance paper has buen started at bowler, Benton eounty,called the Eye Machinery for an extensive cotton batton manufactory .is being put up at New Albany. Twenty-one . young doctors were graduated from the Fort Wayne college of medicine. The Pan Handle shops at Logansport has turned out three new engines in the last three months. John McFarland,a tramp shoem alter,

committed suicide at Petersburg, Piko county, by taking choral. Mayor Weir, of La Porte, succeeded in setting fire to his house while attempting to burn o u t a chimney, Meast-es and scarlet fever arc playing sad havoc in Ripley county, qui te a number of deaths having occurred. Anthony Holmes, formerly of Tipton, is reported to have fallen heir to an $&,000.000 fortune in England. Jonathan Hawkes, while drunk, was struck down and killed !by the cars, last Sunday evening, at Logansport. Randolph Coleman, a farmer of Booue county, hanged himself Saturday. No cause is knownMor the act THE stoye moulders of &ew Albany, to the number of about sixty, are moving again for an advance of fifteen per cent. Mrs. Mary Ammerean, of Adams county was found Tuesday hanging in her smoke ;house, having committed suicide. Xogansport is agitated over a proposed new opera house, and a scheme to substitute electric light for the present expensive gas. ; On Saturday, while drunk, Benedict Stamply, a German farmer of Wells county, fell undu his wagon, and the wheels passed over his neck, killing him instantly. The Connersville Times and News have been consolidated, under tho name of the Republican. J. H. Clung and John C. Ochiltree will be the editors. of the new street. Fretl. Bluruenthal, a Logansport hack-driver, was killed last week by his team running away and pressiug him between the timbers of a low railroad -bridge and the top of the hack.,.; Ellis Judah, " aged fifteen year, a homeless m dial to orphan, was found dead, Monday, on a pile of cinders in front of the New Albany rail mill, The gas from the fire beneath asphyxiated theiad.

The Friends of Plain field, and White Lick quarterly are making arrangements to

a high schbol at the former place. An endowment of 5,000 and a subscription for like amount are wanted. Who would have thought it. Here is that experienced and wideawake journalist, John D. Simpson, of the Madison Stir, taken in by the Ulster county Gazette fraud. He insists, however, that it is a genuine copy, and not afac-simile. Mrs. Rebecca Morris, aged ninetyfour years, and one of the oldest residents of the State having settled in Washin gton co un ty wh ila i t was among the wilds, died at the residence of her son-in-law, Philip Parker, near Kingstown, Tuesday.. The French Lick Springs property, including 320 acres of land, that has been in litigation for thirteen years, was permanently sold Saturday io J. M. Andrews and H. S. Wells, of Paoli, Orange county, and Dr. S. By an, former lessee of the springs. The 320 acres, including the springs and hotel, cost about $30,000. They, take immediate nossession, and contemplate ex

tensive improvements the coming hen?'

son. The resid euco of the late r. W hi te, in West Shoal3, and a house occupied by Mr. G. H. MeEiroy', were burned Tuesday night. The former was occupiefi by two families, one in the upper, the other in the lower story. The nre was not discovered until the roof fell, awakening Mr. Brown and his wife, who were asleep in the upper story, who made their escape in their night clothes, not even saving thenshoes. The residence of Mr. MeEiroy . caught liro and was also consumed, he saving some of his property. THE STATE LEGISLATURE.

adoption of the fifth amendment to the constitution, has introduced a bill fixing and grading the salaries of County Auditors. Under his bill, the Auditor of. this county would get about $3,500 per annum. Several bills were introduced in the Senate on Thursday.

Fairfield meetings establish

Temper-

upon a bill

The House Committee ance, reported favorably

to-day (Wednesday) which, by several test votes, seem to suit the majority of the House. The bill tightens up the present law in several respects, and proposes a license tax of $50 for the sale of beer, 75 for the sale of beer and wine, and $125 for the sale of stronger drinks. This bill is regarded with much favor, aud if any Jaw on the subject of temperance is passed, it will be this bill. The "statutes" question 11 grab some call it materialized again Wednesday in the House, in the shape of a proposition that ten dollars bo deducted from the pay of each member who had received the bookjt. The proposition was sent to the Jttdisiary Committee. The House Committee of W7ays and Means recommend the passage of a bili for a loan of $60,000 to pay off the debt of the State Board of Agriculluro on its fair grounds, and appropriating 1,000 for interest on said bonds. The Senate has paased a bill to maKe one voting precinct in towns of 3,000, or less, inhabitants; also a bili to increase the per diem of the Lieutenant Governor and Speaker of the House from $6 to $10 per day. The House passed the general appropriatiqn bill this- morning, and sent it the Senate, where it was referred to the Finance Committee and 200 copies ordered printed. A preliminary debate on the bill indicates that there will be a contest over its provisions. The House passed several of its bills on Thursday,, among which wore tne bills, raising the pay of Jurors, to two dollars per day, and tho codification bill relating to counry prisoners!. The

House also passed the taenate bridge bill in which Mud isoti and Nev Alba-

. iiy are so greatly interested.

I50iu nouses seem to u& inwineu to push their own bil is, and tho prospects for passing "Senate bills in the House

i and House bills in the Senate are not

brilliant. - Th e Yan ecy Medical hi U passed t h e Senate on Thursday. The tax bill, vith the House amendments thereto, .was taken , up in tho Senate on Thursday, passed the fust reading by title, and 200 copies ordered priu ted. It was then made the special order for Friday at 2 o'clock p. in. There is a week's work for the Senate in this bill.

The coal oil inspection bill, and

THE INAUGURATION.

The Veto Message. The following is the message of President Ha yes, veoting the Fundi ig bill: To tho Honso of Rcpxesentativcs: Haviug.considered the bill entitled "Au act' to facilitate the funding of tho national debt,11 I am constrained to return it to the House of Itepreseuta-' lives, in which it originated, with the following statement of my objections to Us passage: The imperative necessity lor prompt action, aud the pressure of public duties in this," the closing week .of my term" of office, compel me to refrajn from any at'tempt to make any fully satisfactory presentation of my objections to the bill. The importance of the passage at the present session of Congress of a suitable measure for refunding the national debt which is about to mature, is generally recognized. It has been urged upon the attention of Congress

by the Secretary of the Treasury, and j the

m my last , annual message, it successfully accomplished, it will secure a large decrease in Ihe annual interest payments it th nation, and I earner-fly recommend, that if the bill before vae shull foil,-, that another measure for this purpose be adopted oefore the present Congress adjourns. While, in my opinion,. it would bo wise to au thorize the Secretary of the Treasury, in bis discretion, to offer to the public bonds bearing .!U per cent, interest in aid of refunding, 1 should not deem it my duty to interpose my constitutional objection to the passage of the present bill if it. did not contain in its fifth section provisions, which, in my judgment, seriously impair tho value and tend to the destruction of the present national banking system of the country. This system has now been in operation almost twenty years. No safer nor more beneficial banking system was ever established, Its advantages as a business arc free to all who have the necessarv capital. It'furnishes a cur-

Presklcnt Oarfield's Address. Keilectiiiig the G'rcneral .Spirit and Policy- of tlie Jiewt; Ad min is tration .

Washington. March 4. THE CEKEMOWIES. It mined and snowed at intervals all last night, and at 9 a., m. was snowing rapidly, hut at this hour, 10 o'clock, the clouds aro working away aud the sun is shining. All Washington was put at an early hour, notwithstanding the storm, and men, women and children were hurryiug through snow and slush from every direction, all intent on reaching Pennsylvania avenue, to witness the inaugural procession, or to the Capitol to be present at the ceremonies to take place there. During the entire night trains laden with military and civilians arrived, aud continued throughout the

iug to pour their living freight into f reets of the city. " The stands

rency to the public which, forconve-

of the bill-holder,

hcon equaled by

nience and security

has probablv never

that of sny vth.cr banking sysletn. its notes arc secured by deposit with the Goveruiiient of interest-bearing bonds of tlie United States. The sectiou of tho Dili before me which relate&to the national banking system, and to which objection is mane, is not an essential pare of a funding measure. It is as follow-: Section 5. From and and after the first day of July, 1S81, the 3 per cent, bonds authorized by t he first section of this act shall be the only bonds receivable as security for national bank circulation, or as "security for the safe keeping aud prompt payment of the public money 'deposited with such banks, but when any such bonds, deposited for the purposes a foresaid, shall be designated

for purchace or redemption by the Sec-

retary ol the Treasury, tlie banking association depositing the same shall have the right to substHuto other issues of the bonds of the United States in lieu thereof; provided that no bond upon 'which interest has ceased shall be. accepted or continued on deposit as security for circuluiion or for the safe keening of the public money, and in case the bonus so deposited shall not be withdrawn as provided by law, within thirty days after interest has ceased t hereon, the banking association depositing the samo. shall be subject io liabilities and proceedings on the part of the Comptroller provided for in Section 5.234 of the Revised Statutes of the Udrited States; and provided further, that Section 4 of the ace of June 20, 1B74, entitled "An act fixing the amount of United States notes and providing for the redistribution of national bank currency, and for other pRrposes," be and the' same is hereby repealed, and Sedione 5,158 and 5,160 oi tlie Revised Statues he and the same, are hereby re-enacted. Under this section it is obvious th&t no additional banks will hereafter be organized, except possibly in a few cities or localities, vnere tho prevailing rates of interest in ordinary busineas are extremely low. Jvo new banks can be organized, and no increase of the capital of existing banks can be' obtained, except by the purchase and deposit' of 8 per cent, bondsj No other bouds of the United States can be used for that purpose. The. one thousand millions of other bonds recently issued by the United States and bearing a higher rate of interest than 3 percent., and, therefore, a better security ior the bill-holder, cannot, after the 1st of July next be received as socuri:y for bank cireUat ion. iliisisa radical change in the Banking law. 'It takes from the banks the right thov

have heretofore had under the law to omchase" and deposit as securitv for'

their circulation any of the bonds, is sufcni by the United States, and deprives the bill-holder of the best secu

rity which the banks are able to gi ve, by requiring them to deposit bonds having the Je; A value of any bonds ssned by the Government. T he average rate of taxation of capital employeii in. banking more than double the rate of taxation upon capital employed hi other kv-ttimato business. Under these circumstances, to amend the Banking law so as to deprive the banks of the advantage of securing their notes by the most valuable bonds issued by the Gove nment, will, it is believed, in a large part of tlie country be a practical pvohibifion of the organizing. of nev. banks, and prevent existing banks from enlarging (heir capital. The national banking system, if continued at all, will be a rao-! nopoly in the hands of those already engaged in it, who may purchase Government bond? bearing a more favorable interest than the 3 per cent, bonds, prior to next July. To prevent the further organization -ot banks is to put in jeopardy ihe whole system by tukiii from it that feature that makes it

as now is, a banking system free, qpon the same terms, to all wno wish to engage in it Even tho existing banks will be in danger of being driven from business by the additional disadvantages to which they will be subjected by this bill. Tn short, I cannot but regard the fifth section of the bill as a step in the direction of the destruction of the na

tional banking system of ourcouniry,

of more than five-million people, and has opened to each one of them a career of usefulness; It has given new inspiration to the powers of self-help in both races by making labor more honorable to one and more- necessary to the other, The influence of the force will grow greater and bear richer fruit with coming years. No doubt the great change has caused serious disturbance to our Southern commu

nity. This is to bo deplored, though it j

was unavoidable; but those who resisted the change should remember that under our institutions there was no middle ground for the negro race between . slavery and eqiud citizenship.. There can be no permanent disfranchised peasant y in the United States. Freedom can never yield its fullness of blessing as long as law orits administration places the smallest obstacle in the pathway of any virtuous citizen The emancipated race hus already made remarkable progress. With unquestioned devotion to tho Union, with a pat fence and gentlenesH not born of fear, they have "followed the light as God gave them to see the light.' They are rapidly laying the material foundations of self support, widening the circle of intelligence, and beginning to enjoy the blessings that gather around the homes of the industrious poor. They deseive the generous encouragement of all good men. So far as my authority can lawfully extend, they shall enjoy the full ami equal protection of the constitution and laws. . EQUAIj SUFFKAGE. The free enjoyment of equal suffrage is still the question, and a frank statement of the issue may aid its solution. It is. alleged tnafc in. many communities negro citizens are practically denied tlie freedom of tho 'baliot. in so r'as the truth of this allegation is admitted, it is answered that in many places honest local goyei nment is im7 possible if t he mass of uneducated negroes are allowed to vote. These are grave allegations. So far as the latter is true it is the only palliation5 that can be offered for opposing the

freedom of the ballot, A

government is certain iy a great ovil,

which ought to be prevented, but to violate the freedom and sanctity of suffrage is more than an evil; it is a crime which, if persisted inj will destroy the Government itself. Suicide it not a remedy. If in other lauds it be high treason to compass tlie death

its own junsdickeeps the balthe strong $anct-

morm

streets

orected at various points, arc capable of

seating 25.000 people, and every seat has been :old. It is estimated that there are 50,000 stra.'igers in Washington. At 12 o'clock exac tly, the Speaker of the House, Mr. Randall, and the President of the Senate, Vice President Wheeler, made brief addresses, in which they thanked the members of their respective Houses for the kindness and forbearance which they had met with during their terms of oflice. The Congress was then declared at an end, and the rneiuhere of jthe House rapidly flocked to the Senate Chamber, where every thing was in readiness for the inauguration. Before neon tho President and Vice Presdent elect entered, escorted by the committees an pom ted for the purpose. The Vice President was first sworn in, and then the President, Chief Justice rvt'aite, administering the oath of oflice. During the delivery of the inaugural address which occupied r early an ho.ur; the greatest silence was maintained in the Chamber, aud at its conclusion the applause was deafening. The ceremonies Were very impressive. President Garfield looked well, and was 3iot nervous nor flurried in the slightest degreeMrs. Gartield, his mother and daughter, Mollie, cceupied seats in the gallery, RISTTBOSPECTIVE, Fellow Citizens: Wre sit and to-day upon an eminence which overlooks a hundred years of national life a1 century crowded with perils, but crowded with the triumphs of liberty and love. Before continuing our onward inarch, letusimuseou this -height for a, rnoinent, to strengthen our faith and renew our hope by a glaucle at the pathway along which our peapile have traveled. It is noiv three days more than a hundred years siaee the adoption of the first written constitution of the

UnHed States, the articles of confederation aud of perpetual union. The new Republic was then beset with danger on evciy hand. It had not conquered a place in the family of nations. The decisive tattle of the war for independence, whose' centennial anniversary svih son be gratefully celebrated at Yor&tdwn, iaad not yet been fought. The colonists werti struggling not only against the armies of Great 33ri tain, but. aginsr, tho settled positions of mankind, lor the world did not believe that the supreme authority of government could be safely. trusted to t he guardianship of the people themselves. We cannot overestimate the. fervent love of liberty, the intelligent courage and saving common sense with which cur fathers made the great' experiment of sslf government. When they found after a short time that the confederacy of Staves was too weak to meet; the r.ecessities of a vigorous and expanding Republic, they boldly set ::t aside, and in its stead established a national Union, founded directly upon the will of the people, and endowed it with tuture powers of .'Sclf-pr-sservation and with ample authority for the accomplish tneut of its great objects. Under this constitution the boundariesjof freedom have been enlarged, the foundations of order aed peace have been strengthened, and the growth in all the better elements of national life has vindicated the wisdom of the' founders and given new hope to their descendants. Under this constitution, our people long ajjeo made themselves sare agaiusi danger fr mi without, and secured for their mariners and flag an equality of rights on all seas. Unci er this consfei tiition twentv-five Stales have been added to thoUmou, with constitutions And laws framed and enforced by !hrtir -own. .... citfzenV to secure the m. unfold blessings of local and seflgovorumont Ihe jurisdiction of this co:?vtitution now covers an area fifty time. greater than tnafc of the original

thirteen States, ami & population tv-en- I con rov i..r 4itna tyrfnr,r lhii ihr t of 1780. i iiftY Ve

Tmt preme trial of the Constitution be divided in their opinions cpneerncav at last uiuLr the tfemendau$ ! iurour controversies. 1 hey will surer ,t rr wtt miKoivM Iv hless their fathers and their fathers'

are witnesses that the Union emerged

a; a lower rate of interest should be 1 accomplished without compelling the' witbdrawal of the national banknotes, and thus disturbing the bu8iness1Sf thev country I venture fd refer to the posltionsT have occupied oh ftnanciai questions during my long service in Congress, and to say that time and experience have stiengtlnmed the opinions I have so often expressed on these subjects. The : finances of the Government shall suffer no detriment which it may be possible for my Adrainistration to prevent. AGRICULTUR AXlNTER EST6 . The interests of acrriculture deserve

more attention from the Government than they have yet received. The farms of the United States nflbrd homes and employment for more than oue-haif the people, and furnish much the largest part of all our exports, , As the Govxir nment lights our coasts for the bn . fit of commerce, so it should give to the tiilera of the soil, the lights of practical science in expenence, M AK UF AGTU.REBV ' " ' ' ' Our manufacturers are rapidly makus industrially independent, and are opening to capital and labor new ami profitable fields of employment. . This steady and healthv growth should still

,be EwMntained.

THE ISTHMUS QUESTION. , Our facilities for transportation should be promoted by the continued improvement of our harbors and great, interior water-ways, and by the increase of our tonnage on the cceUn. The development of the world's coniraerca has led to an urgen t demand for , shortening the great sea voyage around Capo Horn, by constructing shipicanais.or railways across the isthmus which unites the two; . continents. Various plans : tr AhU end .have, been suggested 6ut , . hoiie of t?iem have been sufficiently matured to warrant the United Slates,

extending

is one

the attention of the government with

a view to tnorougn nroceotion to

'Hie Standard Oil Company. r i ; Liogtaa'sjioit Joaraat. ' ? . " The existence' of a great ntonopol' in this nountey is: amitab!y sot fortfe ff in a recent article in the Atlantic) Monthly, by H. D. Lloyd, the indnoS "f oVy in cjuetion being the Standard -Oft r; Company of Cievoiand Fally nia bmt.hs of all the coal oil used in th1$r t

c me try, and in f?ict in the world rofined by this company, whose exists:

ence dafes "back about the begi nnir of the late war. A process of refining the

ciuae petroleum naa ; oecn oiBcovereii . i

oau luuai i Am; imirj i n t.p.reats. Wo will UKffA wa.

narnw policy, nor seek peculiar or exclusive privileges in any commercial rout but in the language of my predecessors, I believe it is to be "the right and duty of the United States to assert and maintain such supervision and authority over any interoceanic canal across the isthmus that connects

of the riling, it shoulcl be counted orth and South America, as will pro-

no leas a crime here to strangle f teot our national interests." - '' v'l

our, sovereign power ana sane us voice. It has beenj&'iid that unsettled, epiestions have no" pity for the repose of nations; it should be said with the utmost emphasis that this question of suffrage will , never . give repose or

safetv to tlie States4 or to the nation

until each within lion makes aud lot free and pure by

ion of law. ILLITERACY. But the danger which arises irom ignorance in the voter cannot, be denied. It covers a field far wider than that of negro suffrage and the present condition of that race. It is a danger that lurks and hides in the courses and fountains of power in every State. We have no standard by which to measure the disaster that may be brought upon us by ignorance and vice in citizens when joined to corruption and fraud in suffrage. The voters of ihe Union, who make and unmake constitutions, and upon whose will hangs the destiny of our governments, din transmit their supreme authority to no" successor save the coming generation, of voters, who aro sole heirs ol our so vereism power. l that genet avion

comes to its inheritance, blinded by

a day laborer named Andrews, who .

. a . ji tit. r i t s-JVw

rasociaieu wuu iiihj iou xmjw-xlu-teller, th? :presimt head of tte . concern. From a small beginning. 1 hey havdr gradually increased until n now the capital; of the company & past fmdiag out and it3 gigantic arm ; 1 stretch cu t in all directiois, and chitcbt 4 . ts within its awful folds any ;rnalH ; concern that may show its head. " Th wells of Pennsylvania and Kew": York " an? .dictated to by this ijoncern as t&I '. i now much they shah produce, and the J price ic lixed at what .their oil shall b sold for. The railroads acknowledge?4 this cbmpauy as its only superiorly ieid? ing in every instance to its bidand ealJ! . 4 the great ander bil t and Scott havin gp confessed an inability to control thei&i ', or to dictate dti any manner wnatBcr: ever to them. To . suppress a rival-I draws itH check for $1,000,000, and tfc; rival is immediately extinguished, 'Ifc'f ' has broken up more firms, it has bank-1 ' rupted n.ore individuals than anyf -d ozen other monopolies put together, 'v 1 his- mysterious organizjUion is of suc h ;h a character that its m (miners decline giving ' a jbistory or decripUcnNt; lest their testimony J?e vuse4p; to , couvict them" of crime ilheh ve?flge-oosc last December, of Kad'j one and pS l aird burred of patroleuifi fh eeded to m ake one 1: arrei" of ietr0-J f leum, 'vms $2:05 at Cleveland. Tfief cos ofr refuiiug, barreling: and ull ex-i; ioncaH' fwMi'iVliV'j.iy' a rifiriAlsi TifAflf! fit?;

ling pecuniary aid. The suttee jrffy Cts a barrel is' according toi v which will immediately engage eYts $2.75 a barrel.' To bring it by

rail to jUincago costs seventy cejacs . making - tofcaT cosr of $5 50 for ap ; rel cl? fiCtv gaHbnsi or eleven cen(g et gallon. The priceaet Standard l.mr pauy charges . in ; Chicago '- mP u&f z cenis a-gjillbn, on; which there ,S;i? a tax on the public of 8 cental .2 This tax is transmitted by the middle;, men to the consumer. When at twei-ty-tive cents agallbn the orkingmafti .: buys kerosene because it is cheaper i.than sas, he pays th Standard a taxr ? ocf m eenis ner gallon. A family that r;

uses a gallon of kerosene a day pay &

ignorance and corrupted by vice,

thv

fall of t b e Renublic will be cer tai u and

remedikss. Tho census has already sounded tlie alarm in appalling figures which mark how dangerously high the tide of illiteracy has riseu amongst our voters an d their children. To the South the question is of , supreme imporlauce, but the responsibility for the existence of slavery did not rest upon the South alone. The nation itself is 1 esponsihle for the extension of sulfrage, and is under special obligations to aid in removing the illiteracy which it has added to ihe voting population lor the jSo-rth and South alike. There is but one remedy. All the constitutional power of the nation and of the. States, and all the volunteer forces of the people should he summoned to meet this danger by the saving influence of universal education. rducatiox. , ' It is a high privilege and sacred duty to those no waiving to educate their successors, and fit them by intelligence and virtue for the inheritance which awaits them in thH beneficent wcrk. Sections and races should be forgotten, and partisaship should be unkno wn. Let our people find a new meaning in the Divine oracle, which declares 'that a child shall lead them." For cur little children will soon control the destinies or the Republic. ; RECONCILIATION. My couutrvmen, we do not now differ in our judgruout concerning the con rovcrsies of pftst generations, aud

ears nence Oiir irjuiiULeu wju. iiut

from tho blood and fire of that con the r. purified una Yufuk: stronger for all the beneficent, purposes of go'cd government, and noiv, at the close of this first century of growth, with l??.spira

tion3 of Its history in their hearts, ouv

people have lately reviewed, t.hf

lion of the ..nation, , passed , r-.tgmem upon the conduct and opinio: of thf political parties, mid have gistered

their will concerning the fu'turs administration 0? Government. To interpret and execute that will, in accordance with the constitution; is the para-, moun 1 duly of the Executive. THE FUTURE. Even from this brief review, it is in i.nfest that the nation is resolutely lacing to the fr-vnf , resolved to employ its besfc energies in developing the great possibilities of Uic future. Sa?,

cfediy jMOi-erving whatever has been gained to liberty toid good government during the century, . our people are detoi mined to . leave behind them all those bitter controversies concerning things - which have been irrevocably settled, aud tho further discussion ofwhicli can only stir up strife and del? the onward march. Tho supremacy i the nation and its laws should be no longer a subject of debate. That discussion, which for

wtnea, after a long period of business 1 half a century threanened the existence

a- r of the Union, wa. closed at last in the

The Gkalona States is dead.

bill $10 on

Tuesday both passed tho, Senate by

I he

to pay tho Speaker of the H usc per day, that. failed in the Senate

good

game

OUt. : Benator

majorities

is neve

on Thursday.

out until it is played

Wood, anticipating the

depression, has just entered unon a ca

reer of unexampled prosperitiy. The withdrawal of currency from eircn lalion by the national bauks, and the enforced winding up of the banks in consequence, would inevitably bring serious embarrassments and disaster to the business oi the country. Banks of issue ate essential instruments of

modern commerce. If the present efficient and admirable system of banking i? broken down, it will inevitably he followed by a recurrence to other and inferior, methods of banking. Any measure looking io such a reauli; will be a disturbing element in our financial system. It will destroy confidence aud surely eheox the growing pioaper ity of the country. Believing that the measure fbi refunding tho national debt U not necessarily connected with the national Banking lav, and that any refunding act will defeat its own object if it imperiled the national banking syste m or serl 0 u si y i m pal red i t useful ness, and convinced that Section fi of the bill before mo would, if it should becme a law, work a groat harm, I hereiviih return ihe l iil fo Houfe of Keprftfcnta lives, for that further consideration which itf provided for in the constitution. Butheufoijb B. Hayes. Executive Mansion, March 3, 1&S1,

high court of war, by a decree, irom which chere is no appeal, that the constitution and lavs mads in pursuance thereof shall continue to be thesis preme law of the land, binding alike; upon the States and upon the people. This decree dos not" disturb the autonomy of the .-5 bites nor interfere with any of their necessary rules of local self-go vernmenr,., but iC does fix and establish the permanent supremacy of the Union. The will of the nation speaking with the voice of battle, and through tl.e amended constitution, has fulfille d thegraat promise of 1770, by proclaiming 1 'Liberty throughout the laud to all ihe inhabitants thereof., KM A.N CnA.TION.

The elevation of the negro race from, slavery to the fuliriJits of citizenship is the most important political change we lu-.ve known since the adoption of thfc constitution of 1T87. No thoughtful men can fail to appreciate its beneficent effect upon ouir institutions and people. It lias freed us from tho perpetuai danger of war and dissolution. It luv added immensely to the moral and inustriai l tram oii oar people, films liberated the master as well as the slave from the relation which wronged and onfeobjed both. It has surrendered to thch op guardianship the manhood

Ood that tho Un :on was preserved:

that slavery was overthrown, anid that both races were made equal before the law. We may hasten or we may retard, but we cannot prevent the final reconoitiat ion. It is not possi ble for us now to mak a truce with time by an-

condi- , ficipatiug anl accepting its inevitable

verdictH. Hincerpases or ino inguiasp importance to our moral and material well-being invite us, and oner ample scope for the employment of our best powers. lo all eur people, leaving behind them tho battlefields of dead issues move forward, and in the strength of liberty and a restCredUnUuioh win the grander ' victories of neace ........"..

THE KA'iTOrS PKOSl'i-.iaTy . The prosperity which. no y prevails in without paiellel in our history. ViVnittnl seasons' liave done much to

'he-cure if,but ihe r have not done all. T OUJi MONETARY SYSTEM. The prWrvaticn ot the public credit, and theresumpticm of specie payments, so .successfully "attained by the Administration of my predecessors, has enabled the people to secure the blessings which, the seasons brought. By the experience of commercial nations in all ages, it has been found that gold and silver afford the only 9afe foundation ior a monetary system. Confusion has recently been created by variations in the relative value of the two metals, but I confidently believe that arrangements cau be made between the leading commercial nations which will secure the general use of hoth metals. Congress should provide that compulsory coinage of silver now required by law may hot disturb, our

monetary system oy anvmg eiuitn metal out of circulation. If possible, such fcdjustmeuC should be made thai; the purchasing power of every coined dollar, will be exatitly equal to its debt paying power in the markets of the world. The chief duty of the Kationai Government in connection with the currency of tho eounrrv,isto coin and declare its value. Grave doubts have been entertained whet he r Jongre ?& is authorised by the const ifcutiion to make any form of paper money legal tender. Tho present issue of Uuitetr States notes has been sustained by tho necessities of war, but such paper should depend for its value and currency upon its convenience in use and its prompt. redemption in coin at the will of a holder, and not upon its compulsory circulat ion. Thefl note's are not money, but promises fo po.y moncy. If holders demand it, the promise should be kept. HFUKDTKO.

; ' POLYGAMY. ' . J... ; The constitution guarantees alwolutei religious treed om. Congress is prohibited from- making any law respecting the establishment of religion or prohibiting the rfree exercise- thereof. The Territories, of the . XTnited States are subject to the direct legislative author-: ity of Congress, aud hence the General Government is responsible for any vio latum of the constitution in any;df them. It is tbere'qrea reproiich to the. Government that in the most populous of the Territories, the constitutional' guarantee is hot enjoyed by the people and the authority of Congress is set at naught. The Mormon church h'ot only oftends the moral sense of mankind by sanctioning inolgyamy, bat prevents the administration of justice through the ordinary instrumentalities of law. In my judgment it is. tho duty of Congress, while respecting to the utmost the conscieu tious convuo tiom and religious scruples of every citizen, to prohibit within its jiirisdiction, all criminal practices,' : especiaHly of that class whieh destroy family relations and endanger social order, nor

can an v ecclesiastical organization be

safely permitted to usurp in the smallest degree tne functions, and poTvrers(pf the national government, ; r" ; ' THE CIVIL SERVICE : ' can never be placed on a satisfactory

basis until it is regulated by law. or the good of the service itself, for the protection of those wao are in trusnfd with the appointing power, agai nst. Uie waste of time and the obstruction to public business c;aused by inordinate pressure for ilace, and for the protecj tiou of incumbents against iatri 5'ie and wrong, I shall at a proper t nie ask Congress to fix the tenure of mi;, nor offices of the several executive departments, and prescribe the grounds upon which removal? shall be ir ade during the terms for . which,. thpincumbants have been appointed J 1 ... 'CONCIiTJSION. , ; Finally, acting always withiii the authority and hmits-tions of the ecuatitution, 'invading 1 cither the rights of States nor the resVrved rights of the people, it will bo the purpose of ray Admiaist ration fo maiutain authority, and, inali pJaces within-i ts jurisdfetion, to eutorce obedtience to all ik laws of tlie Union, in the interesE of the neonie; to demand a" rigid econo

my in all the expenditures of the GoVr;

ernment, ami to require nouest anu faith tul sers-ices of all the executive officers, remembering that ofliees w?re created not fer the benefit of iucumbents or their supporters, but for Hhe service of the Government: . f ..' And now. feUoVf'-citizens, lam abiut

to assome tne great trusc wmcn you

have committd"to my hands

oeal to vou for that earnest

thoughtful support which .make, ithis Gove nment iii fact as' it 5s ' via' law a Government of . the pw nle. I shall - greatly rely npoq the wisdom and patriotism p incrress, and of those wh6 may slmre

with mo -the responsibilities and duiies. j. ... . a...a. i.!. ..: 1 .vki..... iJK1

Ol tue uiuuusiriuuiu w.iu.w.k-vv upon our eflbrts to promdte the- velfare of this great; people aud their' Government, 1 reverently invoke the support and blessings of Alrnighty Godl v State Honso BurneU. .- . ;. .. St. Paul. March 2. About 10 o'clock last night, whPe bo th Houses were in session, an alarm of fire was sounded whieh startled Ihe members from -their seats'. ' iushiug from the-chambers t hey iere canfion ted with . a falling ' fire-bran irom -the dome of the Capitol, .which wasr already all abla;?e. A hook and ladder company with quarters near by, hurried to the scene and with the aiclctf these ladders the members all escaped. Some ' of the memberf were slightly singed. The building burned rsipiiUy to the eround, entailing a loss to the State of over OjOCK) tor the strict ire and the loss of tho historical i and Supreme Court library, a much gre ater loss because they can not be restored. The records were all saved, however, as they rere in the vaults. Otx$ of the vaults conUius over $2,000,0(1) of State trust bonds, which, are, wit bout doubt, saved. ' The legislature has two days to.stand . Tho Market Hall is being fixed up fer. their aceonimcaation to-night. No insurancoi

early ta:c to feh Standard Cqmpop f w. knfth a brief butlinor too r

largest monopoly m the worm, anu one that is all s the,, lime, increasing; s'

Some one might' feiy, .vwel!, wnai are

vou foinsr to do ahOUM t?" Tliat is uie

;. ' ' - ...

question, w

aDou t it?

rhdb. ;are yon goiogfi 0

A kronen Tragic, btorv; - .

Mr. De i- a youig man ' ott thirty, employed in au important.? Qav& nment office in Parisj marked a youxi,j:ldy with & dowry of 30p1(KKr . frahc-A This mfitrriefce was far irouif i'tj being a teeable5 tO'S"--' -j mistress who, while comprehentUng that tho; marriage was;necesssvry for the lover1 : interest; did.not wish to be abandoned;

altcgether. She wept, and pWyed,aiut l

threatened, until at last X-

bail

her engaged in the house tadook aftetr the iinen. Mad. Do X was,. Of t eouise. ignjoraii: of the whole aflair.' ,1 Soon, however, sheperceived a strange. , familiarity betweed her husband i and. the lingcre, and at I mgth became certvineed" of bis infidelity. In desp-dr sh? went and consulted; pne of her friends,, whir advised her to , play the cbquett? . ; jwid make it. appear as if she meaiit to5 J retuliaie upon her husband by feeing unlaiiliful in her r'eturu. Madame Ie?

one day last wekV weary xnin uis- :? t 'shnulatto,iK left the house ant toote ' " r J refuge at her friend's. - MgvDe X ' - g : ; fo'and her thers the next morning in a ; J state of violent? nervous agitaUon i Moved by the grief of his wife; Mr. De 4 r: V X - promised its do all she desired; jgfj He wrote a letter to hiHmistr5ss, irddb ? , ing her to leave thil house immfdiately; 1 : and the two resoVred not tp return . home until tue ereuingt in order to :;f j : :-3

avoid meetingthe girl. AVmght theyM

F?kiiig whether the1!!!!

I Ie?Il : tints. V

. 3 1 n

erlrl had erone t hey were told

had not been seen, un up 10 her room they found a corpse. Theg! girl had asphyxiated herself with mutes?f of ehiucoal on receiving Mr. Ie "Xfa L le Jei A note tiffin her to Madame; I Di) X- asked jjardon for the giiefr that she had caused her, and said that; f as she loved Mv. De X - with aBm her heart, she per ferr!d to tlie irather tliau to be separated froni hitri. The f next day - the poor girl was lwiedri

bier of her unfeirtunate riai ?' W

;f . J. -Comets- 5 5 "Vs

liighteen Huhclred and Eighty wasp

1. L'lt

an Exceptionally good year ior oaiei - ,mi m Biime two hundred of these eiratio ues? f :'. M'S- m bul have been See? in fhi tccptury r x!

f. Ti;2? I nary years. Eiiy in Fe m 5 1 ftort Gould, -5e4 (Jordova, r iVr Cane Town, anhm need a i

so i;hat those seen in were morgij :,

than a fair allowance for several oixito v

E&rly , in February JT05 f

and Uill", of j

comi wnxcB

has been aurhor.tatively spoken1 of a

"one ot the grease asixonomuuwonrr - -

ders ortne Cffmury, u nor. or inouem ? times." iie was 120,(100,00(1 miles long,

or far more than tho dtbtamfe froni the3

ear ill to the suti. Unfortunately

rvro visi tor erjeaned otir Toif tliern '

. 1 rmn m

telescopes, for it was omy visible in tWBK" -. Vt SonthernvhemiSthercs 7 in Aprils i &m however, J. M. Behaberleon. :.A 4 l!K :r '-S Arbor, found a little one near henorth! : 'f ft J ; Jf star. Onr August 11th Dr. Swia, 0$ V S 'M

Hcumester, saw one. and at tne en a or i:epi:embe?: Professor Harrington, oft Ann Arbor, saw, another.7 On Octobery 10th Dr. wift cif Rochester; tagged a jiecond.making the fifteenth which has -s been ciis(!overcl 1:1 this country. Of; rbee six go to tihe Doctor's individual' score, and for the last foul' s y eara' hU average has be i one per andm jl hat,;. vulgarly speaking. lg&ve" hirii the cake.? It was shortly afreri hisv thai un e ther eminen t scientific person, who -apparently had some"din1cxil.ty in aim ing his telescdp,took occii??ion toprint letter in" which he referrea to th

"uual bungling way1' in whica; Dr S wif t pre pares the occasio rial mentis? 1 i ncomprehensible by the vulgar, whiehv t tell his colleagues when comets and other astronorfiteai delicacfe. at , iS seat on. Finally, at the enrof the A vear,canse Cotiner's comet, whtch.tiow 1 s

ever, has hadjit s tires pretty much es& i tinguished b the $pld, water whic?i i

nr:is oeeu inrq'vn upon , t oy our own f

astronomers if we may he tuicwed.4

i- : r

" 'at

if .

that figure oiv speech.

The reiunding of the national debt

: - Traiua VV reels t,H. . j - ? , Quinov. tlhs March l.

Train Ko. 8 goin west lastj night oh the Hannibal and St. Joe railroad, struck a broken rail n ear Bevie v,? aiid all the cars of the traiii,- except tiie sleepers, left the track and were ditch.edf creating a lad wreck, Ko one was killed, but so vera! waa injiued." Mr,! Dimmick, the conductor, Uiftd an arm broken. The engineeif fireman; baggageman and express messenger- were: also hurt. A wrecking train sent out also met with an acclden t by jumpi g oif Uve bridge, A well-authenticated

report says, that tive were killed and

A teicMr Meltei" : n

The Engineer states that Clarke, apparatus for cleaning . c snow las C

ttetn at work hi Foro street, LondonV it' consists of a scries of' inetl plates, placed m anr inclined position on0; : above anothe r. direct fy benea tlf the y man hole, so tliat the snow f&Us uon ? theui . Beneath each pla te are fife, i mospheric ga.v-b.urners, by wMe. heafe ?; Is imparted to the plates and ihe spaces between them. T1 gas m 1 taken from nil adjacent main. An airV shaft communicating witn v h outei atmosphere is provided forventilationr' and flues are also fixed so a.H to carry the heat from ihe, spaces between tht plates to the man-hol- hat, iuto which the muAv is placed. ' One mani only is needed to vork- the nsnchine itself, and his duty is coicM laking whf.t mud may colUtf 'on the v plat s after the snow meHs and runs

airet t into. tne sewer, jno nure re-'

HA R

! tfurdine: lis cost or etnclesicv are civen. :: tSafttF-

'enty wounded Dy tne last3 accident). rr - . . . r-.m; B . V nm'W'

General. Manager Carsprif Gene! h - , '.i'l V si -

rintcudent Woodward and GMi-i - . v xwy ox $rs ,. . fenW' ;

Supc

oral . Freight Agent MDoei ven t out this morning early on a speninl liiri ,'o tho wreck. It is Impossible, on account', of their. abseiicxs; it leaii t?.ie particulars of the disaster. 2 1

tnk .h .ju?tim wi(K aii tuvfuli

sight of vihoek ti tell ?t tiiercjiarin that? a jlny of his f ef rs h:s decid ed SO andl ho, "when X tioii 'prs ecu. Mlsi c f IfCfltr M :

bums and yQiWiteia

-.if

si 2 -

Hi a m

ill I

R 1