Syracuse-Wawasee Journal, Volume 109, Number 28, Syracuse, Kosciusko County, 2 February 1946 — Page 4
PAGE FOUR
(EheNews-Bmocrat Tfaw EefgbitohW 1856. Democrat Eit*biiihed 1837 R. O. LEHMAN. Editor. •aJbr Except twnday at 114 South Main Street. Goshen. Indiana. fctcred m atcaaA class matter, at the pcetoffice at Goshen. Indiana / Telephone 20 ♦ TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION __ (Carrier Delivery to Any Part of the City J Daily ration, one year in advance ...110 00 month. I6JO One week M Three month. >jOO By the day J»
FAMILIES OVERSEAS Tlie families of all n**n n the army overseas will be permitted to join them, it has been announced by the war department. Originally It had been aid that only officers and top”noncommissioned officers would be allowed to send for their families, but this order has now been changed .o nclude all personnel. It is required only that such a soldier agree .0 remain overseas for at least a . ear. Thte concession by the army *tli undoubtedly lelß-ve much of the pressure that has been brought for the release of men in the armies of occupation. The principal! objection that has been otfered ’to keeping men m the army is that it separates married men from their families. The objection has come not only f-'otn the men themselves but also irom the wives at home. Taking wives and children oversex, will b* a b.x ind -xpenshe undertaking, but* one that will be necessary If *e are to keep an • fticiant urtny in md tapu: It the army ’<»!..> a.r - u.u <p exclusive-y oi vol unte e r s wire enlisted with the understanding that they would be sent abroad there would be no occasion, or this liltete move. But a nu>' be remembered that mot of he men in the army* today are there against their will They have been drafted, and sent across the oceans without their consent Thw nmor< them who are married have *a right to feel that. in time of peace, the government would be asking too much rs them. The army may find that if it offt.-s aatisfec»ory living conditio— abroad that it will have ho difficulty in raising an army big enough for all .or leeds without resorting to the djff: The plan at least Is worth a try. ......—— NO CAUSE FOR SURPRISE Removal of the Russo-Iranian dispute from the UNO Security Council's agenda offers an easy * exdXte for wholesale iiair-tenring and general dismay But there is realty no reason for it. * With the veto power in the hands of the Big Five repre> ntatires on the Council, it has always been clear that any controversy involving one of the Mg powin would alm o’ certainly be topped by that power's veto before action could be taken. The only question in this case was what face-saving maneuver die council night agree upon. The precedent established by the Ineffectual settlement of Iran's appeal was interesting, though !t m*y wed be temporary’. Certainly the referral back to the two countries involved is less a triumph for Ruasta than an out for Britain in the Greek and Indonesian controversies if the British government should want to take advantage of it Thus it might ®*nn that what the United Nations Charter defines as “any dispute, the con* , Unuance of which to likely to endanger the maintenance et laternatkmal peace and security. ' could not be touched tor the Security Council uhteea R were a case of pemuvt aggreeston and a shooting war—end not even than. If one of the Big Five were invoirea. But the three situations in Dan. Greece and Java have been unusual. The presence of the foreign troops in all three places was legitimate. even though their subsequent actions may net have been. There is a good case for celling any one of the three incidents aggresston. But the circumstances are an outgrowth of the wwd and might not be encountered to the same getting short of the end of another sttofltoL So the referral of the Russo,lranian dispute back to the govemments concerned ft* further "negotiation. enquiry, mediation, conciliation arbitration. Judicial ggUtoOMßt, (Mil to regional arrahgeaaensa, or other peaceful means of their choice”—to quote the United Nostem rale book again —easy not be sc fin; riant after «y that Russia will win out without any dramatic international showdown. And many other disputes involving the Big Flvorar ba Shgeaat ot Mt a similar W itollßll tMMtab one
day there is going to have to be a fhewdawn. • Scrnvurne. unless the nations mend their ways, there will be acase in which one cf th*’ ureat powers s clearly in the wrong, and in which that power will have tc exercise toe veto power n order to avoid penalties or punitive action Th|at will be toe - ignal for the showdown, with preponderant world opinion marshaled behind the effort to correct toe nequlttes «f toe present veto system which < the:wise must eventually defeat the very purpose for which the United Natans . uamz'd. It will be a bitter tight, for unqu-<’!•. ii.jbly Rtwu .U least under her present traders, will vigorously oppose any change. Let us hope that tins•-.hOMdown will net have to cc tne a- a last-minute measitt-* whin the world is already on the brink : m tor; .v ART INC. A San Francisco sculptor has had him«elf incorporated and is endeavoring to sell $50,000 worth of stock to himself, his talent, and Ids output. The corporation directors will pay him h salary, and tram Wa sculpture ‘if any» wll constitute the dividends W* Uke toe idea : r oi one hin-i ;• >■; .’..’..1 5 ’ tip - . «nri that .uffvnng toe pangs ci hunger * any more ne. estory the production of sood art work* than it is to the production of elect: ic irons, base hits or r.euspaper stories. to develop a peaceful new business in toes? days of industrial rtrife. With the sculptor combining the functions of labor management and capital investment, toe corporation shouldn't have any strike troubles. What Others Say— I INFANTRY STILL "THE QUEEN” • The Christian Science Monitor* One sobering fact which may be deduced from recently published arnav casualty figures few the European theater u th.it history do“s repeat itself These statistics reveal that the percentage of total casualties sustained by tlx* infantry to both World Wans varied of one per cent.' In s World War One the losses es toe mtantry amounted to 75J per cent, in World War Two 15 02 7>r cent. Thus despite the vastly expanded role of merchanization and air power, the inescapable fact remains that the brunt erf battle is still borne by toe infantryman whether he stags along on foot or drops from a glidet plane. Though armed with a multiplicity of toew weapons ranging frtAn the M-l Garand to toe latest type tank-busting bazooka, the Infantry soldier's task is still fun- ■ damentally the same as it has been since organized warfare began. namely to seek out and come to grips with his foe. No one realizes better than the infantry •oldier, his dependence <m adeuate anqillery. armored forces and air power. Yet. time and time again positions which had been bombed and shelled to rabble could be taken only after the most desperate kind of hand-to-hand fighting. Thus should any further accolade be necessary for these men who struggled up shell-torn beaches or through mud and snow to worm their objectives, they can claim the distinction of having sustained by far the heaviest casualtiM as an added Justification for toe infantry's prou£. title of toe "Queen of Battles." ——-o Japanese General Sentenced To Hang MANILA: (UR) Lt. Gen. Hlkotaro Tajima. former commander of Japanese forces on the Bataan isIriands north of Luzon, was sentenced yesterday to be hanged after a U. 8, military convicted him of ordering the execution ot three U S. naval fliers who were forced down in November. IM<. • SINGAPORE (US' A British war crimes court yesterday sentenced one Japanese officer to death and seven others to prison terms ranging from two to 12 years for the beheading of a British Indian soldier. Japanese Lt. Nakamura, who admitted that he beheaded the Indian prisoner at Palau, stood impassively as he heard the court pronounce the sentence of “death by hanging** Patience is the art of hoping
The MARCH oj EVENTS By W. A. MOXI.KY Views and opinions expressed ta the column below are distinctly the author’s and are not necessarily those of the Sews-Democrat, nor do they nreesshrUyi denote Ute edit arts I policy or cpliMua of the News-Demo-crat, Tn a ffpeech rto<n the senate floor. Sanau Millard Tydings. Maryland Democrat iAg<d international disarinament as a peace iir?aaure which he believes to be a tar more effective approach to universal peace titan any conclwdots reached in conterence by the United Nations Organization. Senator Tydings pointed out that while the UNO is gradually reaching agreement® on the distribution cf the spoils ofi a ar. the participating nations are preparing to uppert their gains through force of armamenu tlizreby indicating a feciirn; that jxnichtstons reached in council meqpngs are permanent only to toe extent that they may be defended by fefree ot arms. Senator TX’dings' disarmament plan, as an approach to peace has its «ood and m tlie interest of relieving s the nations of the heavy <-ot cf ;arniam.nt would be 'vhcliy desirable were it net for past experience? in turning to this method of prtAeutmg future wars s::.: fresh. ’..he pjbl'.c u.wy i> the naval agreement etr.-ted into by the nations fpltowmg World I. which the United States reUgiously observed by sinking some If .its bast vessels in <xd-;r to bring: itself wuliin its assigned quuyi. Did the other purnations do likewise? Tic.y .ud On the cuntraiy. tlxv vciinnui ii to add to theft Levis, in secrecy instead of in the •pen. and the. disarmament agreen: nt became .i farce. Caught with an insufficient navy in toe upsurge of World War 11. toe United States could not participate effectually until it :..>d built up~i naval power sufficient to mee t i »s needs winch at an expenditure cl billions it did and now stands tib toe leading naval power of toe world. In fact, its s’.ru'.gto exceeds the combined naval power i>f all other nations. At least untl the world gets into a more settled condition it would be toe part of . wisdom for toe United States to retain iu dominance m this respect. There is no better insurance of,safety than being prepared to r lght. It is toe language that war-lnclmtxi nations best undersuhd. Disarmament is envisaged by authorities as something nations must be educated up to; that unt 1 toe most pressing inter-allied problems from toe war are liquidated it could be disastrous if not yimpocsible to negotiate without tarns; that a prematurely called disarmament conference might Saell result in what Senator Tydifigs so greatly fears—•’disarm.amen'l by example, with America beimf the only example. ’ Whether or not the charge is correct, there is well known to exist a feeling the part of other nations that the United States is assuming A dyiminftting attitude in toe setrlemeiit of problems now confronting other countries. This has resulted jn a feeling of ijp-
•TCI® TCH, TOO BAD. IT WAS SUCH A PRETTY BANNER
il B CAN BE I without
THE NEWS*DEMOCRAT, COSHEN, INDIANA
Chiho's Btidgeteer
John B. Blandford. Jr., above, head of the National Housing Agency, will soorube in China, setting up a national budget system for that country, according to recent White House announcement. sentiment, illy concealed beneath toe surface, and could easily Hare into action .should this country u. aken its position militarily to a point ahere its strength is no longer a dominating factor. The suggestion that when another war breaks loose the United States will be toe first object of attack is well to be considered. There is no enduring amity among nations except that which is forced by circumstances. of which power is th? dominating factor. Brother of "Ghost" Is Reoorted Missing JONESBORO. Ark.: <UP' Marion Langston. 19. brother erf Arkansas’ “ghost marine.” has been missing for nearly a month, his mother. Mrs. Naomi Hendricks has disclosed. The youth has not been seen since he left toe home of friends in Seattle, Wash.. Jan. 6. she reported. The mother's description of Marion tallied very closely to that of the stranger who appeared at Newport. Ark.. 12 days ago and claimed to be William Langston, a marine reported killed on Iwo Jima March 7. Mrs. Hendricks said Marion had an injured back and wrote her several months ago that he had broken his leg. The stranger who claimed to be William Ivangston walked with a limp. Newport residents who saw him reported. Mrs. Langston said she had tried to contact her younger son in the hope he could throw some light upon the mysterious stranger who convinced several Newport residents that he was William The appearance of the stranger at Newport brought Mrs. Linda Langston Ossignac widow erf William. to Arkansas this week to investigate toe possibility that he might be alive. She was married again a few weeks ago and now; lives in St. Joseph. Mich. However, she returned to St. Joseph. convinced that her first husband was dead. Our rewards are never those we anticipate, but We are rewarded. » i
Need Self Control To Keep Health Babson Says More Than Money Needed For Getting Well By ROGER 5 W. BABSON BABSON PARK. Fla.: A friend of President Truman has asked me to boost his National Health ptogram. No one appreciates mere tnan I the ihipertance of good health, having cnee been given up tor dead’’ in coH&eeticn with u long sickness of tuberculosis. This is the reason why my offices now are “out in the woods." I still do much work out-of-doors. Naturally, I favor helping these who are ill to get needed time and money for sutficient rest, the best ot all remedies. On the other hand. I hav? learned that financial aid is of little value in keeping well and -getting well unless it is accompanied by self-control. All doctors will agree with this statement. Yes, seh-eon-t'.xrf is* necessary in keeping one’s health in keeping one’s jcb. .vnd in keKv.iig one’s happiness Pi .s> dent Truman should . insist that schools and eoUegts do more to teach and develop self -control. Keeping Wei! Most people know what to do to keep well. They know that they should ent different toed and eat. it mere slowly and regularly: they know that they should go to bed ♦ arlier and sleep in good fresh air: and they know that they should keep their feet dry afid do other tilings that cur mototrs tried to each ua. It »s not knowledge cr memv that most sick people lack; but rather -control. We all need self-control to avoid being careless, lazy ar.d indifferent about the important things of life. We need seif-con-trol to develop good habits and to avoid bad cr careless habits. Our habits are the most important factor in enjoying good health and good jobo. Getting Promoted Too many of my readers are content to drift along at their present job and depend upon labor leaders, friends, or others for advancement. When I was young, most of us wanted opportunities, and laughed at those few people who wanted security. Today, however, most people seem to want security; they lack the self-con-:rel necessary for getting better opportunities, more promotions and higher wages. A foreman must have self-con-trol to keep fit physically and mentally so as to concentrate on his work; self-control to- make friends and self-control to never lose his temper. If he expects to some day go into busmess for himself. he must also have self-con- • NW nioiK'v. wrh the help cf a good wife. The deteimining. factor of whether a man will some day b? an employer, or mu.? always work for someone .also, is this man's ability" to save money. The man. who constantly saves money, can ultimately become anemployer: but the one who does not sare money, must always work for someone else. Investing Money Speaking of money reminds me of the need of elf-control in successful investing. It is not difficult to pick out good stocks. A fewweeks ago I gave a list of 25 stocks.
all of vri 4 i.h have p-tol dividends for over 25 years; and some for 50 years! The important need Is to know when to buy. rather than to know w-hat to buy Mont persons buy only when their neighbors are buying which usually ja too late. The time to buy is during a panic when prices are low. but tots Requires self-control. A person with sufficient self-control could have invested 52.C01) forty years ago and. witheut bcrrewqig a penny, could have matt? it wo, to over $1,500,000 today.—buying and selling cnly nine times during these 48 years. But s..ch a person needed to have self-control enough to Sell uhm others were buying, and to buy when others were selling Success In Business Returning sei vicemen. who hope to go into business for themselves, especially need patience and selfcontrol. -No new business can be expected to pay from the tirst. whether it is a little, factory, a small stoie. or a barber shop. Starting a new business is line planting a tree. It cannet be neglected and needs care and watering for a long time before it bears fruit. .Men starting a business should have the self-control to say “no’’ and stick to it when they should say “no;” and the self-control to say "yes” and stick to it when they- should say "yes.” Sometimes I think that felt-control is a spiritual quality which w’e cannot buy: but wnich we can get only on our knees through humble player. South Bend Strikers Hold Mass Meetings SOUTH BEND. Ind.: Mass meetings of tlie CIO steelworkers employed in two St. Joseph county industrial plants were sciieduled for teday in an effort to settle strikes. Worker’s employed in the Dodge Corporation plant at Mishawaka and the Malleable Steel Products eempany of South Bend were slated to vote on settlement proposals. Meanwhile, Vice President A. T. McCord of the Oliver Corporation, which also is closed by a long strike, notified the CIO Farm Equipment Workers union that he believed the w’alkout could be ended soon if union and company representatives “sit down together.”
Cried ” “ o ™/ , 1 ■ j~r l, -e | j | "■ Copyright, IM4, NEA Sorrico, lac. ■ , .— - .., ■ ■ ——
IT started at breakfast on the A third of July, this thing that shattered my family like the robot bombs that were even then falling on my' London and like a bdmb.-it first set them reeling under the impact and then sent them to bind up their wounds and proudly to hide their scars. I say it began on the third of July, but actually when did it begin? Like the robot bomb did it start its swift course of death and destruction at the moment of its release, or like the robot bomb did it owe its be nning to a chain of circumstances over a period of years? Did it start when Fletcher Willson in a mad moment eloped with •the beautiful Phillipa Carey, or did it begin when some clerk in an employment agency in Philadelphia sent Phillipa Carey out to the Willson mills in the seat of a nearby county for a job? Or did ft begin years before when my Miss Jenny met Hebard Pharr, or did it begin with me? Had I failed to instill something in my Miss Jenny whom I had cared for from the time she was a motherless girl of three. We were having breakfast on the terrace that morning, the one that looks toward the rock gardens. in so short a time to be changed from a scene of natural beauty to a place of sudden death. There was Mr. Willson and my Miss Jenny’, who is Mrs. Willson, Fletcher and Betsy. Andrew Stites, who is my Miss Jenny’s uncle, Dru ' Ellis and myself. There were three i vacant places, those for Phillipa,! Fletch’s wife, and. their twin sons. Andy and Joel, who now that they are five have breakfast and lunch with the family. We had just begun breakfast when Phjllipa. dressed in a riding habit, strolled in. Phillipa was beautiful in anything, but in a riding habit, she could stir even the blood in my spinsterish veins. She was as Coob and arrogant as usual. She looked around the tab? with a mocking smile, tapping one slim hip with her crop. Betsy and Dru rode in any old thing and never carried a crop, but Phillipa when she rede was all ready to be photographed for Vogue or Harper’s Bazaar. “Good morning,” she said and slipped into her place, and I thought to myself. That one has been up to no good. Her voice was even more mocking than her smile. Everything about her, I thought, is a mockery. She is beautiful, yes. Like her hair. Her hair was so golden that you had a feeling that it was not natural but it was. A rpal brazen brass gold and that is the way she was too. My Miss Jenny said, “Good morning. Phillipa. Where are the boys?” My Miss Jenny is gentle and nice to everyone but she was always particularly nice to Phillipa in an effort to make up to her lor not liking her.
Grant Opposed To British Loan Soys Country Cannot Afford To Give Away ; Many More Billions Rep. Robert A. Grant, of South Bend, in opposing the proposed U. S. loan to Great Britain, this week issued the following statement in Washington: “The president' urges speed in ratiire-attan of the British loan but t-vriy Amerirem knows it’s already* late in toe day to do a little sober thinking about our own country's finances. Th his message the president refers to the establishment of the United Nations organization—the enactment erf legislation to support the United Nations Food and Agriculture organization and to carry on the operations of UNRRA. the extension in a broader form of the Reciprocal Trade Agreements act, and the expansion of the ExportImport Bank, and finally the Bret„ton Woods Agreements act. “Tlie president calls these the cornerstone of an orderly economic peace. He states that they will -take us a long way on the road to world-wide security and prosperity. But. he says, we haven't done enough. He insists that we must do still more. “Where is the end? Would the New Deal ever admit that its handouts should be stopped? Is there any point short of national bankruptcy that reason would overtake them and cause them to give just a fleeting thought to our internal debt and the burdens already heaped upon the American taxpayer? "I quite agree with the president when he-says: “Now is the time to establish postwar monetary and financial policies of the United Nations. "The place for us to begin is right here at home. What about the postwar financial policy of the United States? "We are faced with a national debt of some 277 billion dollars. The carrying charges on that debt alone will probably exceed our federal government s entire income
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We had just begun breakfast when Phillipa, dressed in » riding habit, strolled in. She was as cool and arrogant as usual.
Phillipa looked around the table and there was a glint in her eye I didn’t like. She raised one shoulder and tapped one bloodred nail against her white even teeth, as though she were trying to remember. “I’ve ser them away,” she said finally She .ooked around the table and smiled sweetly. "Until Friday,” she added, and spooned into her melon. ♦ » • T SAW Betsy’. ?rs grasp the edge of the .-.ole and press against it until they were hard and white. Betsy at 22 adores her brother just as she did when she was three and Fletch eight and she first began to follow him around. Betsy is small and dark and elfin-looking. But she is as gentle as her mother, trying to find the best in everybody, imagining good if there was no way of finding it, like, she alwaysjdid with Phillipa. Betsy was fiercely loyal and much too tender. I used to watch her agonize over a hurt kitten or a sick sheep in the barnyard and be afraid that some day she would spend herself in tenderness and sympathy for some one who was not worth it. But there are things you see in children that are dear to you that you can’t overcon»e; you just have to plant the things, tike courage and honor, and cultivate them in the hope that when they are needed, they will be staunch and strong and stand whatever may happen. That was the way it was with Betsy. Now she leaned across the table toward Phillipa, her soft round breasts pressing hard
SATURDAY, FEB. 2, 1946
in the iate 30 s and before the emergency of the war. “We have a tremendous responsibility toward more than fifteen million veterans that must and will be met. "The, proposed los.n to Britain would bear interest at 2 percent but no payments on principal or interest would be due for mere than five years. What's more, there would be no interest payment due during "bad” yeans. The president says these terms are "neither unusual nor difficult to understand.’’ * “It is my contention that it is both unusual and difficult to understand and at the same time aii affront to the returning GI to whom we offer a small loan at 4 percent with • no five-year moratorium on the interest, and the threat cf a visit by toe sheriff if the payments are not made on schedule. We should bear in mind, toe. that there is no safety clause for the protection cf the veteran if and when he should have a "bad” year. , “The president urges speed in the approval of this loan to assist Britain in meeting her “expected deficit.” What about our own de-' ficit? Thirteen years of deficit spending by the New Deal has us far. far in the red. Notwithstanding the tax and tax. spend and spend, elect and elect theories of the New Deal, there is a limit to the taxes that can be borne on the shoulders of the American taxpayer. , "The president urges speed in the approval of this loan which includes the accompanying cancellation of some 28 billion dollars of lend-lease supplies. A better admonition to the country would be to step, lock raid think. "A good place to begin in a policy cf retrenchment and a return to sanity in the fiscal policies of our government is to stop this gilt of 3,758 million dollars.” j DEADLINE TOMORROW x WASHINGTON: (O.R) The war denartmer.t has issued a reminder that tomorrow is toe deadline for servicemen discharged between Dee. 7. 1941. and Feb. 3, 1944, to apply for mustering, out pay. The armjf will accept only applications mailed to the chief of army finance at Washington on or .before midnight tomorrow.
against her hands on the table edge. “Friday,” she said and swallowed hard. “Friday, Fletch will be gone.” Her forehead wrinkled in little worry lines. “He goes os Thursday.” She was saying what we were all remembering at the moment That this was probably Fletch’s last leave before going to the Pacific. He had a San Francisco A. P. O. number. He and Phillipa and the twins had come out from their house in suburban Philac ’nhia to stay at ClifT*Edge so that we could all be together for the few days he had. I looked at Fletch-—so did everyone else—and I felt in my throat that hard lump of pride that almost chokes me sometimes when I’look at Fletch, and think that I helped to mold him into the fine man he is. He isn’t handsome; perhaps he isn’t even passably good-looking. He is tall and rangy, but his face is lean and firm and his eyes are steady, and he has strong, sensitive hands. The Willson Mills are making war materials, and Fletch, being his father’s assistant, would not have had to go into the Army, but he went. Almost right away, and it was just fortunate that he had stayed in this country as long as he did. Now he knew that he was moving out and we tried not to mind, because we knew that was what he wanted. But fetch's face now was livid. He stood up. pushing back his chair so hard that it fell over. “Damn you, Phil,” he said. “Some day, so help me, I’ll kill you. . . (To Be
