Saturday Evening Mail, Volume 29, Number 33, Terre Haute, Vigo County, 11 February 1899 — Page 1

VOL.

SNAP SHOTS.

I "OyBtere in aoy style at one cent each" ift the device of a Main street saloonkeeper who has for bis object the abolition of the free lunch and its attendant evil, the free lunch fiend who. on the price of a glass of beer, can make the best stocked free Innch counter look like a Kansas farm yard after being struck by a cyclone. As a novelty the new venture will doubtless prove popular for a short time but will soon wear out. The lunch fiend will spend no money for oysters at a cent apiece when he can get a glass of beer for his nickel with a square meal thrown in. The free lunch is too great an attraction to be killed by the one cent oyster, and will live as long as the saloon continues in existence. The only way to abolish the free lunch in to abolish the saloon, which is not even a remote possibility. The free lunch has become one of the institutions of the country and, like the temperance movement, is here to stay.

The Gazette stated this week that a company wants to establish here a plant for thu manufacture of gas fixtures, provided the council will grant it an exemption from paying city taxes for a period of five years. The argument offered in favor of granting the petition, and it has much to commend it, is that the city can lose nothing by granting it, for if we lose the factory we lose the taxes anyhow, whereas if it is granted we will add to our population a list of persons who will beccome taxpayers at once. Was not this the manner in which the nail works were secured for Tern* Haute years ago? There are, however, objections to this mode of bringing industries here. It is doubtful that the council has the power to exempt property from taxation, and if It has would the other people engaged in the same line of business stand it without protest? Would it be just that only a portion of the people should bear the burden of expenses from which all derive an eatjttal benefit?

If the new charter is granted by the legislat nre Councilman Briggs may fairly lay claim to beiug the father of the movement which brought it about. At the last meeting of the retiring council last spring he introduced a resolution calling for the appointment of a committee to take the matter in charge and report upon it at a later day. When the question was revived a few weeks ago it is probable the former

nctlmi h»il bran buried out of mini I couMructiim or their „ew

who had the remotest idea that a new charter would be granted by the present legislature to Terre Haute. Hut in this case the city has been favored in important matters. Its senatorial representative is the lender of his party in that branch, and has given a dignity to the position he occupies which is most gratifying to all who appreciate representation by representative men. The position he holds is assurance that the city will fare well at the hands of the legislature, and especially is this so when it is considered that, regard

At the last meeting of the council the flrv committee reported that the city could purchase a couple of lire engines at $3,000 each, but made no recommendations in the matter. After discussion the report was referred back to the same committee with Instructions that when the city is ready to buy engines bids will be asked for by advertisement. The big fire in December demonstrated that the city needs belter

as

which 1). W.

Said

Usiwt

wjyi, The city almost opto the limit

on

protection against-Are than it now posesses. The water works system Is a good one and the reduced price, that question should be furnishes an abundance of water it fills settled without much difficulty. Wheelthe bill so far

Minshallseut to the council teen degrees below tero Is a mark the other night.

he:

"We

are

being

frmn n.nw to and board of in an effort to keep cool. health frxun $wn t« We all know that the wmlth of the city is not in- The Jolly Jargoe Club entertained at creasing proportionately Unfortunately the home of the Miases Alteoberger. of there more truth than poetry in what he south Fifth street, Tuesday evening.cards

it* debt, bus the debt and what is toW done atKnt W What would Mr Min*haU advW The school* mwst go on: the ctt ha» none too many school build

ings, and oar teachers are none too well paid. How can the expense be curtailed? In regard to light, water and telephone service would he place them ander municipal control? Mr. Minsball's view* on any subject are always interesting, and are entitled to weight. The people of Terre Haate would like to hear further from him on the question.

The Commercial Club held another meeting last night at the Terre Haute House, and as an evidence that people are interested in it there were seventy-five of the leading business men in attendance. M. N. Diall presided and S. C. Budd acted as secretary. The committee on organization, through John T. Beasley, submitted its report, which was adopted. The report provides for the incorporation of the club under the board of trade statute, with a capital stock of $50,000, in shares of $10 each, making 5,000 shares in all, of which 244 shares were taken last night. The directors elected are D. W. Minshall, Demas Deming, John T. Beasley, Samuel C. Budd, V. N. Griffith, E. P. Fairbanks, A. Z. Foster, Frank McKeen, Herman Hulman, A. M. Higgins and A. Herz. The directors will elect officers next week. There will be but one salaried officer connected with the club, and that will be the secretary. Now that the live business men of the city have taken the matter in baud there is every reason to expect the infusion of new life into a community which has too long been a rather quiet neighborhood. The new directors know what the city needs, and they have the energy and ability to make things go. As set forth in The Mail last week Terre Haute has advantages possessed by no other locality in the west those advantages can very easily be made apparent to prospective investors, who will not be slow to recognize and take advantage of them. Aside from the state capital Terre Haute has the material to make it the leading manufacturing city of Ind'ana, if not of the entire western country.

The New Wheels.

Persons who have observed the progress of bicycle manufacturing during the last ten years, bringing improvement in each year's models over those of the year preceding, have wondered what changes could profitably be embodied in the wheels of 1809 that would attract the eye of the buyer. Before the opening of the cycle shows manufacturers, naturally, were reticent about giving out details regarding

examine the respeci facts concerning covered.

less of party, the members of the council The use of larger sprockets has resulted, in some cases, in placing the have worked hard aud faithfully for the new order of things.

models, interesting em have been dis-

the

To those having only a superficial knowledge of things cyclical, the new wheels will present few conspicuous features. Those more familiar with the subject will find that in the latest patterns the low frame and short steering-head are almost universal, although those characteristics were present last year to a considerable extent. Slight changes have "been made here and there in the shape and size of

front and rear wheels a little further apart. The average gear promises to be higher than it was last year. Chains are narrower than formerly, and some new ideas on bearings have been worked out.

More varieties of chainless machines are to be found on the market this year than ever before, and they are cheaper. It dc. ?sn't seem to be quite clear whether the novelty of chainless wheels or the high price asked for them has been responsible hitherto for the comparatively small demand for machines of that sort. With

it* contract with the city men to l«*rn all about the merits of

goes, but is the case of a large fire it has new bicycles before adopting them, and if been clearly demonstrated that it has uot they become convinced to meet the demand that is machines are superior to the power made upon it. The city now has two steam fire engines and should have at least two more. With that number the water works would be relieved of much of the demand which auy Are would make upon iu pressure and thus enable it to render much better service in furnishing direct pressure. With the city debt crowding the constutional limit, however, there Is not much prospect at this time that the council will purchase any more fire pro lection. For the present the department must content to do the best it can with its present facilities.

that chainless tho^ with

sprockets they will ride the former without hesitation. Whether a rider prefers a chainless wheel or one of the other sort, it is safe to say that a better bicycle may be bought to-day at a fair price than could have been had at any time in the past. The task of selecting a good mount has become easy, and. among the large number of new models in this city the most fastidious rider may be sure of finding one that will please him.

The weather of the past week hfw been a record-breaker in this and every other

That was characteristic communication locality where weather exists. Six-

not often reached, but that Is the

milked on all sides. Tax burdens are I point to which the mercury dropped1 enormous. To go on mortgaging our last Wednesday morning. It might hare property to support Improvements I gone lower if the bottom had dropped out amounting to $100,000 a year is too much, of the thermometer. Thursday morning The school trustees are speadlug cold as the day before, but the $irs,000 a year and that's too much. Our heart of the weather man commenced to appraising and assessing officers seem to 1*» chilly yesterday afternoon, and regard us all as enemies to be levied uponjto^iay he is actually shedding tears of to the last possible extreme. We are I snow. Of course Hicks predicted it—he being milked on all sides. We are paying always does-that is when lie happans to over $»\W a year for water when r*j make a good guess. At other time® oothshould be getting it for less than $40,000. ing is said about it. At any rate it hi We are paying ftOUW a year too mnch for! somewhat warmer to-day, and there Is telephone service. Our ilght bill jumped consolation in knowing that our from HSU*V in \W\ to fSMVO in ISPT: the troops down In Cuba are going around In garbage hill from to $S.3iW adver- their shirt sleeves, and fanning themselves

Wins the programme. Mis* May Altett-

MLLE. TEBRE HAUTE.

Do you know her? She is well worth knowing. It can be easily proven. But to attempt to prove that Mademoiselle Terre Haute is well worth knowing would be unnecessary, for she acknowledges th® fact herself. She freely acknowledges that she is really the most desirable acquaintance one can make. But this is irrelevant.

Mademoiselle Terre Haute lives the center of the world's population and intelligence. (Her address is sufficiently indicated when one has said the above words for you all know where the center of the world is.) She would be pretty but for two things,—dirt and indifference to all orderliness.

This is told in confidence, and must not reach her ears,—for she. bless her serene unconsciousness,—does not know that she is either careless or dirty.) Her hands, face, and garments are usually soiled Her hair usually tangled and unkempt Sometimes she is "a thing of beauty and a joy forever,"—so that there is always a delightful uncertainty as to her next appear* ance. One never knows what part of her costume will reveal haste, inappropriate-, ness or actual uncleanliness. She is a great believer in pins and clean aprons,— the former saving work and the latter covering a multitude of unsightly garments. Her home is part of her,—a place of disordely closets and "cobwebby" corners. Mademoiselle's ideas of neatness consist in covering up dirt rather than iu removing it. So the front yard is usually clean, but the back yard,—health officers deliver us! _____

But Mademoiselle doesn't mind dirt. She rather likes it. She actually owns a number of dirt factories. She would like to own more. She does not in the least mind never seeing the sky. She also considers black snow much more exclusive than vhite.

She could be clean but she prefers dirt because she doesn't know of anything else. She is profoundly convinced,—(not peofoundly, for Mademoiselle is never profound about anything,)—let us say she is convinced that friends who tell her that the true sky-color is blue and not dirty brown, or that air should be pure and not laden with soot, are either romancing or jealous of her superior claims to richness in color and atmosphere. "You needn't tell me," says Mademoiselle,—that there are people who actually like blt^e j£N&« ignorant, not to want beautiful black1 clouds instead of common old blue sky. The very idea! I never heard of anything so silly! And to think of anyone breathing air without those dear, cunning little flakes of soot in it! Why it wouldn't be air to me. I like to see what I breathe! (and she undoubtedly does both see and smell what she breathes).

Mademoiselle Terre Haute is extravagant in one thing ouly. She must have perfumery. And her tastes in perfumery are highly original. "Don't talk to me of Wood Violets or While Rose," says Madamoiselle. "Give me the rich dark brown Odor of Distillery mash and give it to me strong. Can you find anything more penetrating or unique? Or nice, fresh Extract of Greasery. There's a perfume for you. Pungent and rare. Just the thing for meal-times. And if you want something extra fine, take the "Triple Essence of Cattle Pens." Who oan beat that? Why the poet himself says something about the "cattle in a thousand stalls," or something like that. He must have been thinking of the perfume factory in my town. "Essence of Cattle Pens!" That's what I like. There's something so wild and racy about it."

Mademoiselle Terre Haute is quite comfortable in her own mind. She does not lack wealth, and in fact does not know that she lacks anything. She is her own setter of fashions—her own final court of appeals. She is perfectly satisfied that she is cultured,—and so an authority in all matters of taste, learning and talent. H^ views upon all questions are final and unquestionably correct. (A most happy state of mind, by the way, to know that one never makes a mistake. The artistic world awaits her decision before judgment is settled. Mademoiselle'# well-known ability to surpass the world in true interpretation of the arts and sciences brings fainting to the hearts and trembling to the knees of all aspirants for fame. The socalled great singers) Mademoiselle does call them great) seldom or never appear before Mademoiselle, as they are only too well aware that in singing, as in all things else. Mademoiselle Terre Haute reigas supreme. (Another reason for the rare appearance of these outsiders is that Mademoiselle very justly prefers her own performances to tboae of any one else.) Her fame Is so wide-spread that in all the truly immense cities, from Macksville to Soonover, it has become a saying, "As perfet^Jy as Mademoiselle Terre Haute," whenever one speaks of singing—or anything else, for that matter. For the skill of Mademoi]elle is marrelously versatile. "£l*e can dance, she can sing. ibe can t«ra a hand-spring*

She can eltmb op a sycamore tree." (This last talent is pat into play only when the candle-light is gleaming through the saH sycamore tree.) In fact, the whole world tr afraid to compete with Mademoiselle Terre Haute. Only last year the committee on musical program for

be nre and Frank Meyer were the prixe the Club Federation meeting at IJly-sm-winnei*. and Miss Clara Kitta and'NickIington absolutely refused to gin ber a Alirnberger were awarded the cxmsota- place. Afraid of her. plainly. Pure fe*llions. An oyster supper was served. looaj. But Uw committee could not alTord

a S «-T

TERRE HAUTE, IND., SATURDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 11, 1899. TWENTY-} I !N TH YEAR

to be out-song or out-played. They had to protect themselves. That committee was not alone fn, .this feeliag. It was noticed that a recent .visiting pianist skilfully avoided playing "On the Banks of the Wabash,'" or. any "rag-time" music, confining her efforts to those easier compositions which anyone can play. She dared not H&eet 'Mademoiselle -n the higher grouftd referred »to. Still, that pianist shouldbe content. To have played before Mademoiselle atbll assures her immortality. Foe ftfademoiselie" and it's a "credit to her fand 'ead—freely acknowledges ^tfcat' the pianist played very fell indeed, especially praising her for the

Stablishmept gta Ww "time record" for the "MoonlightSonata,'* this being highly importaift?» CMadfmoiselle is great on recils. and invariably thinks of Beethoven connection with her Jeffersonian" race

E

Mademoiselle js a great reader. And a fbre careful readefr never lived. She seli1 jm or never reads a book until it has 1 en out a year at least,,and usually waits a longer tilffc,, unless it is one of Capt. Ciiarles King's works which is in question. Thi| habit puts her a little behind some of her friends, but— Made:joiselle jbis hot Nvn opinion of these rapid people. ,|It is very vulgar to be up to date.) She jfeads the newspapers and has small need Of books. Besides, books*are not written Hto be read hastily. "One must wait," says ^Mademoiselle, "and then one must analyze and kn$w the color of the author's eyebrows,

before

one accepts new things."

!§«»months after the world has decently interred Theron Ware and his host of £riends."MademoiseUe exhumes them and didcusses them. "Slow and Jau-e is4my literarj motto," says Mademoisst^V "with the accent on the slow.'? $

Oh, it is wonderful how ^mu«'h Mademoiselle Terre Haute knows! All the country round about looks to her for guidance. Her correspondence is as ItinSfhous and often as personal as th-t of lltith Ash more (peace to her ashes). We may some day get a chance at it* Shb has promised to publish someof it. .^"May we bfe there to see."

ARROW SHOTS.

iX

I shot an amw Into the air.

,!• It fell to thtj ourtli 1 know not where. ^|. ^T~ —Longfellow/^ Most everybody exp.^bs a kick when he presents a bill.

he has in his pocket. It takes more or less of a crank to be real good at anything.

We notice that the highest priced books are not always the best. People of any church denomination are liable to be poor spellers.

It was a great deal easier to pay the war tax before the war was over. Generally, if there is anything a woman doesn't know she imagines it.

There are nearly always samples left at the door, of things we dont use. The biggest loafer in town is apt to be the worst kicker on hard times.

After a man is married several years he doesn't care much for opera glasses. Some people can't think of much besides how other people try to cheat them.

Not many men buy stationery engraved with the wife's initial after marriage. The trouble with so many people is they know so much that does them no good.

No kind of fruit is half as good when you have to serve it at the table yourself. You can't tell about a boy's salary by the engagement ring he buys for his girl.

A girl wearing one glove may have two, all right, but she may have a ring on one hand.

It always seems a pity when a boy gets a job in the city that he does not dare tell abont.

Our ideal of self sacrifice is a man who wears old clothes and sends his boy away to college.

When a scoundrel swindles folks they get mad just the same if anybody else calls him one.

When people say a man went crazy from over study, it is a mild way of saying be is a natural fool.

We can't understand why we ever eat onions when we know how strong and disagreeable they are.

People who are the poorest pay, frequently are the most particular about the things they buy.

People who have no children in school are always the ones who know bow the school ought to be rtn.

The best fellow to pay when the contribution box is passed la the one who brought a girl to church.

After a man has lived with bis wife's relatives for a year or two, no claim of an offer of a good job is believed.

A new book has just been issued entitled "White Dandy," which is one of tbe best stories we have read giving a horse's own story and teaching kindness to the home as well as to other animals. It is announced as a companion book to "Black Beauty," tbe noted book of which over million copies have been sold. This ne* book is written by Velma Caldwell Melville, a very competent and pleasing writer, and is issued by J. S, Ogilvie Publishing Company, 57 Boae street, New *rk,aad Is sold for 25-cents per copy, an Is alao for sale by all bookseller*.

HERE AND THERE.

What has' become of the new telephone companies which were promised the people of Terre Haute some time ago The excitement which the prospect of cheaper rates and better service created seems tq have died oat, and the project seems to have been forgotten. Up in Wabash three years ago one of these cheaper rates and better service companies was organized with a capital stock of $10,000. It encoun-^ tered the usual opposition offered by the Central. But the new company went ahead and installed its plant at a cost of $17,000. Before it opened for business the old company had seventy-five subscribers at $4S and $36 a year. Immediately after the Home Telephone company opened for business rates went tumbling down to $12 and $9 a .year. The result was that the Central increased the number of its subscribers to 120, while the Home company has BOO instruments in service. In spite of the determined opposition the new company has made money from the start. During the first year of its existence the new company incurred a heavy debt in construction, which has been reduced to an insignificant amount by the earnings, and recently it declared and paid a fair dividend. It has commenced to extend its toll lines, and will grow with age. Terre Haute is ripe for a similar enterprise. It wants good service at lower rates. Will its wishes be gratified

The bill dealing with county and township reform is now before the legislature, or, more strictly speaking, two bills having that object in view are before the legislature. There is also on hand at the capital a powerful lobby to defeat any bill which may come up in the interest of reform. Every county in the state is represented by a contingent of this sort. It is a question whether the members will be influenced by those whose only argument is "money talks," or by the pledges made by their party in the last campaign that the present legislature would pass a reform bill which would meet the requirements of the occasion. No one denies the right of tbe lobbyist to go to Indianapolis, nor is it within the poorer of the legislature to prevent his congregating there, but it is the duty of the members to disregard him and condemn his disreputable methods. There are in Indiana six hundred and fifty thousand voters whose wishes in this matter are entitled to some respect, and their wicbes on the question pf reform are clearly defined. They want i%for& ih the broadest setf£& of the terfn, and nothing short of that will give satisfaction. The members of the senate and house were elected to legislate for all the people, and it is their duty to do that which will accomplish the greatest good for the largest number. The people who are out for reform are the people who pay the taxes. Those who are lobbying against reform are the tax eaters of the state. The taxpayers Represent about ninety-nine per cent of the voters. The tax eaters represent the other one per cent. It oughtn't to take long to decide between the two, and it is to be hoped the lawmakers will see their way clearly and perform their duty promptly and effectively.

The February number of the Ladies' Home Journal contained an article from the pen of Mrs. Lew Wallace, entitled "The Murder of the Modern Innocents." The editor of the journal considered it of such importance that he gave it the entire editorial page. It was a vigorous attack on the alleged method of cramming in the public schools at the present time, and has attracted greater attention than many of the recent more ponderous articles on national questions from the hands of noted statesmen. At Mrs. Wallace's home, Crawfordsville, the "Athens of Indiana," the article has attracted universal attention, the citizens doubtless presuming that she gained her inspiration from home experience. Tbe papers have been airing their views on the subject, and Mrs. Wallace receives cordial support from many in her protest against "the attempt of tbe school authorities to make constitu tional lawyers out of girls not yet in the high school." People commenced to investigate the work tbeir children were doing in the schoolroom, and a general row seems imminent. Tbe superintendent of tbe schools has taken a band in the controversy and says tbe children of Crawfordsville are not subjected to tbe cramming process, and have not been since be has had charge of the schools. He ventures the opinion that the children of to-day are underworked rather than overworked, and has published a statement in which be says the weak eyes and headaches of the children are due to unwarranted social dissipation and other abuses allowed by misguided parents, and not to overstudy. In tbe meantime tbe alleged abuses are to be investigated, and it is suggested that some changes will follow.

That there has been no attempt made by the present legislature to tinker with the temperance law la cause for surprise, but as there is time to spare before adjournment some one may yet be beard from on the subject. Just now tbe plan in vogue in Norway Mid Sweden is receiving considerable attention and has many friends. It is on tbe same lines as the South Carolina law. but differs from it in that tbe liquor must be sold without profit. An advocate of the scheme in speaking of it the other day said: "In Norway a great man took up the question

reduced the per capita consumption of alcoholic liquors from between seventeen and eighteen quarts to three quarts in Norway and five and one-half quarts ia Sweden. Stop private profit-making, have the liquor absolutely pure, lower the number of saloons as mnch as possible, shorten1 the hours to a minimum, take out everything that tends to attract and hold the' customers, strip the rooms of every picture, game and other attractive advantage, raise the price of liquors, destroy every form of credit, and above all see that not one penny of profit goes to the individual. Allow the bartender a salary,' and in order to encourage temperance let him make a profit, on the sale of coffee, tea, chocolate, good foods and temperance drinks. Then the incentive will be to sell those things and to diminish the sale of alcoholic drinks."

THE CITY CHARTER,

The proposed new city charter will be submitted to the council not later than next Tuesday. City Attorney Foley, assisted by Hon. John T. Beasley, John O. Piety and A. M. Higgins, has been hard at work oii it all week. -The draft has been completed, and as soon as the stenographers finish .the work of engrossing it will be submitted for approval. In the work the charters of Indianapolis, Fort Wayne aud Evanstfille have been used, but most of the provisions have been modeled from the Fort Wayne documeut. The principal features are as follows:

The city will be divided into six wards, instead of ten as at present. Each ward will be entitled' to one councilman, and there will be three additional councilmen, who will be elected by the city at large, and all will hold office tvro years. In 1000 three councilmen at large will be elected, who, with the ten holdovers of the present council will constitute the common council until 1002, when anew council of uine members will be electcd.

The present mayor and city treasure* will serve out the terms for which they were elected, which end the first Monday of September, 1902, after which the office of city treasurer will be abolished, thp duties of the office to devolve on the county treasurer after that time.

The affairs of the city will be managed by two boards, composed of three meir bers each, to be named l»y the ayoi.' These boards will be the Board of Jubllo Works and the Board of Public Safety. The Board of Public Works will have charge of all publli? improvements, and the financial affairs of the city generally. It will be appointed this year, and will enter upon the discbarge of its duties July 1, 1890. Until 1002 it will also have charge of the fire department and market house affairs. The Board of Public Safety will have charge of the police department, fire department and market house it will not be appointed until 1002, and will enter upon the discharge of its duties In September of that year. In the meantime the police affairs will be carried on under the provisions of the existing law.

The mayor and clerk will be elected for two years. The clerk will also be comptroller, but by a vote of three-fourths of the council the mayor may be directed to appoint a comptroller.

The offices abolished are eleven councilmen, city treasurer and board of city commissioners, representing a salary list of about $8,000 per year.

The salaries under the new regime are fixed as follows: Mayor, $2,000, which may be increased to $2,500 by a vote of the council clerk. $1,800 board of public works, $1,200 each, which may be increased to $1,500 by a vote of the council board of public safety, $400 each, same as now paid police board county treasured, $500 maximum, and per cent for collection of delinquent taxes.

The right is given to tax breweries, brewing agents and distilleries up to $1,500 a year, and to license saloons within four miles of the city limits instead of two miles, as at present. The saloon license feature is unchanged, being controlled by the state law.

For the purpose of abating nuisances tbe city will have sanitary jurisdiction anywhere within a ten mile limit. This is intended to guard against tbe pollution of tbe water in tbe river.

In matters pertaining to taxes there will be no change. Tbe two percent limit of indebtedness is a constitutional provision and cannot be changed. Tbe heads of the various departments will each make its estimates for tbe ensuing year, and upon those estimates tbe council will levy tbe tax. Tbe tax duplicates will be made out by the county auditor, who will be paid $900 for the work.

It baa not yet been determined what salary shall be paid the city attorney. Under tbe new charter bis duties will be largely increased, and it may be that tbe matter will'be left to tbe conncil to decide. Tbe new document is a very lengthy one, but tbe foregoing are tbe features in which people generally are interested, tbe others being principally matters of detail. No trouble ia now anticipated in securing the passage of tbe charter. Last Sunday a thorough understanding was arrived at between Senator Early and the committee having the matter in charge for the city council.

Mrs. Walter Phillips celebrated her fortieth birthday last Sunday with an elegant dinner to a few friends. Those present were George Modesitt and wife,

after effort* to leasee the liquor trade had Charles* Ortfa and wife. Herbert Ortb, Caricooeon Cor tkirty yean. Ha evolved the rieOrtb, Lena Culleson, Samuel Maasand plan, which haa wrought wonderful re- wife, Louis Mass and Earl and Emm* suits in both Norway aod Sweden. It haa I Mass.