Saturday Evening Mail, Volume 27, Number 4, Terre Haute, Vigo County, 18 July 1896 — Page 4

4

THE MAIL.

W-

A PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE.

A. C. DTTDDI,E8TOX. PS%

F. PtEPESBKIXK.

DUDDLESTOX & PIEPENBRUK,

PHOPBrETOKS. PUBLICATION OFFICE,

Nos. 20 and 22 South Fifth Street, Printing House Square.

The Mall Is sold In the dty by newsboys and *11 newsdealers, or will be delivered to any address, by mall, at the rate of $3 a year, 81 or si* months, or 50 cents for three months.

Entered at the PostofBceatTerre Haute, In«L, as second-class matter.

SATURDAY, JULY 18. !«*}.

TEACHERS of elocution should be able to do a land office business from this time until tha November election, at least.

THK movement to hold another convention in Chicago for the gold standard members of the Democratic party is probably backed by the hotel keepers.

OXE of the unpleasant features of this campaign is that we will have to listen to an endless argument as to who was the original Bryan man. From present indications his name is legion.

THK first tragedy growing out of the political campaign naturally occurred in Kentucky, where one Democrat killed another in a dispute over the Chicago platform and the money question.

THK Republican newspapers will not be compelled to use bitter language or abuse in discussing the Democratic platform and candidates this year. The Democratic papers are relieving them of that duty.

HAMMOND, the American mining engi neer, who tried to turn down the Boer government in South Africa last winter, is now in England, and says he will not return to the gold country again. One can justify him in his decision, when it is remembered that it cost Mr. Hammond (125,000 to discover that as a revolutionist he was a miserable failure.

AST) now Governor Matthews wants to become senator to succeed Senator Voorhees, on account of the failing health of the latter. By the time the fall elections roll around in 181X1, when a full quota of county and township officers will be again elected, it is possible that the governor will be a candidate for constable in Helt township, Vermillion county.

THK first formal invasion of England by American soldiers Is in progress now, but it is a peaceful invasion by an military company of Boston, whose history extends back to the revolution, and which bears the high-sounding title of the Ancient and Honorable Artillery. The only thing suffering by this invasion, however, is England's supply of eatables and drinkables.

Pim.ADKLI'HIA may have originated the trolley party, but Chicago can justly lay claim to have furnished the largest trolley party on record. One night this week there was a party of this kind on one of the Chicago street car lines that was over a mile long. Over 3,500 persons took part and travelled over forty miles in the course of the evening, and that, too, without getting over the state line into Indiana.

TIIK Populists will hold their national convention in St. Louis next week, and unless they violate the precedent set by all national conventions this year there will be a break and a walk-out. The split will be over the endorsement or nomination of Bryan by the Populists, with whom he has beep identified in previous campaigns. The free silver party will also hold its convention there next week, and will doubtless endorse the nomluee of the Chicago convention. There will be some wild aud hilarious times in the cyclone city next week, beyond all question.

ONK of the most popular Democrats in the country, ex-Governor Wm. E. Russell, of Massachusetts, was found dead at his fishing camp in Quebec, Thursday morning. he having gone there to recuperate after the turmoil of the Chicago convention, in whiph be was a strong but unavailing advocate of the cause of honest money. Although but thirty-nine years of age he had been three times elected governor of that Republican stronghold, Massachusetts, and was endorsed by the Democrats of his state as a candidate for the presidency before the Chicago convention. Free silver was so strong there, however, that he stood no show, and his name was not presented.

THK believers in the theory that those who enjoy special corporation privileges at the hands of municipalities should pay for them by special taxes have received encouragement by the action of the Chicago city council, which is popularly supposed to be about us corrupt as New York's board of aldermen in its palmiest days. The elevated roads of Chicago have united in the bulldiug of a loop through the down town district®, which greatly facilitate# the handling of their business. When ordinance was passed giving them the right to construct the loop without paying anything into the public treasury for it, the bill was vetoed by the mayor, which veto compelled the loop company to come to terms and agwe to pay a certain per cent of its receipts into the treasury In return for the privilege granted it. After

deducting tm«» as the interest charge

against

for

the loop, the dty receives annually! papers of the party, and too much con 8 a percentage of the remaining gross re-(denes must not be placed in the work ceipta, as follows: For the first five years, I these papers can do to stem the silver tide. 5 per cent. for the second five year*. 10 per cent for the succeeding ten years, 15 per cent. for the succeeding fifteen years* Jo per cent.: for the remaining life of the franchise, about fourteen and one-half war*.» per cent. IUsestlmaUd that the t«renttc to

tb* y**r ood*r

this Agreement will be K,m Later in

A

~x4- 'Jibi»•fiss-

sii

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the life of the franchise it should be very heavy. The return to the city will perhaps not be as large as it should be, but it is an entering wedge in the effort to secure proper returns for the granting of special privileges to private corporations practically at public expense. When such a step can be taken in Chicago, where it is not an unusual sight in their council meetings to have one member accuse his associates of bribery, corruption, etc., and in|plge in the use of foul and indecent language, greater things may be expected of cities where the municipal bodies have not become so degraded.

EITHER our laws against the taking of human life are not enforced as they should be, or there area great many persons in this country who deserve to be killed. Recent statistics show that during the past six years in the United States there have been 43,902 cases of homicide, while there have been but 723 legal executions and 1,118 lynchings. In 189510,500 persons were killed, or at the rate of 875 per month, whereas in 1890 there were only 4,290, less than half as many as last year. Perhaps this increase in murders may be taken as another evidence of the hard times, which produce a state of desperation which leads men to commit crimes they would not think of if prosperous and consequently happy. ___________________

IT seems strange that any country should have a law forbidding under severe penalties the marriage of a man to his deceased wife's sister, providing he wanted the sister, and she was willing. England, however, has such a law, and for many years efforts have been made in parliament to secure the repeal of this law.. The clerical members of Jthe House of Lords have been opposed to this measure always, and have led in the fight on the bill now before that house of parliament, while the royal family has been in favor of the measure to repeal. The clerical faction has met a great defeat in the passage of the bill to a third reading, and it will now go to the House of Commons, where it is almost sure of success, if not too late in the session for its consideration. If the measure becomes a law the strange anomaly of a marriage that is legal in all the British colonies being illegal in the United Kingdom will be done away with.

ARTHUR SEW ALL, of Bath, Maine, was nominated by the free silverites at Chicago, last Saturday afternoon, as their candidate for vice president. As far as the general public is concerned Mr. Sewall was almost as unknown as his opponent on the Republican ticket, Mr. Hobart, and like the latter seems to be a man above reproach, personally. He is a millionaire, is interested in banking and railroads, and is said to be the largest individual owner of ships in the world, having been engaged in th^ business of shipbuilding for many yaars. So far as the individuality of the candidates thus far named is concerned, this will not be a campaign of personalities. The issue this time more than ever before will be the platforms. Heretofore platforms have been built merely to stand upon, but this time they will cut more figure than the names of the parties or the ability of the candidates to create enthusiasm. Party lines will be bent and broken more this year than any of the younger generation have ever experienced, and will no doubt recall to the older heads the new arraignment of party lines at the outbreak of the war.

A NUMBER of representative manufacturers of this country are now on their way to South America, by way of Europe, to see if they can find a way to sell more goods to the countries from which we buy so much, but whose trade has practically been monopolized by the manufacturing countries of Europe. It is not expected that their trip will be beneficial in the way of placing orders direct, but it will no doubt demonstrate the most practical plan for regaining the trade of many countries south of us, whose trade, for moral and political reasons, should come to us. The ability to manufacture what foreign nations want is not in itself sufficient without facilities for trading. Other nations have gained these southern markets by going out after them, by venturing their capital there in banking and commerce and by the intelligent study of the conditions of international trade. Our manufacturers and commercial men have too long neglected the rich trade of Central and South American, and perhaps some practical methods may be suggested by this trip that will divert it into channels leading to the United States.

FROM every quarter and from many states there is furnished daily a list of prominent Democratic newspapers that have bolted the party and its nominees, and in New York there is but one Democratic newspaper that will support the ticket of its party. Some of the bolters advise their readers to support McKinley, while others advise the placing of a third ticket in the field, on a good money platform. Great stress is laid on the good these bolts will do the cause of sound money, but too much confidence must not be placed in the ability of a newspaper to sway its readers. Once upon a time, not so very many years ago, the late Carter Harrison was a candidate for mayor of Chicago, and found himself opposed by every newspaper published in the city, and it seemed that with tills great influence against him he snrely would be beaten. But he took advantage of their opposition by saying that they would not print the truth about him, that their influence was therefore against the interests of the taxpayers and the common people, to which he was committed, and that they should be beaten. And beat them he did. Exactly the same things are being said now to explain the bolt of the leading news-

igif*

US

Staw has lost 60,000 men and Marly $#XU*)flkOOn la the seventeen moo tits sine* the revolt began In Cuba, and now with a loag period of Inaction before her troop*! of the younger boys in talking about wan recount of the wet sauou. the insurrec- When they begin to reach thirteen a spirit no nearer an end In favor of the, of patriotism is aroused. Bi 'th.T country than when It began.' One o( the strange things about the dau

THE STUDY OF CHILDREN. The Department of Public Instruction in New York has enlarged the application of Pope's truism, "the study of mankind is man," by taking up officially the study of children. Some very interesting results are made known in the recent report of the expert who has had charge of the experiment. A little over a year ago this expert sent out a circular to teachers and others, asking that school children be required to write two short compositions, on subjects selected by himself. The subject of one was, "What I Want to Do, and Why," and the other was, "What I Want to Do When I am a Man (or Woman), and Why." The children were not to be told that the papers were wanted for any special purpose, the object being to secure some scientific data about children's hopes.

Some four thousand papers were received in reply to this circular. Of these two thousand were analyzed, divided equally between those received from boys and girls. A table was prepared showing the age of the child, nationality of the parents, occupation of parents, desire of occupation of the child, reason of the choice, the altruistic feeling of the child toward parents and also toward the world, and the desire for travel. There was also a study of the papers in groups of certain ages. The expert sums up his analysis in these words:

Characteristic of the age seven is the reply in general undefined terms or by mention of those special processes or incidents that suggest an occupation: the de sire on the part of the girls to be storekeepers, on the part of the boys to be soldiers the ignoring of the question 'why,' and the statement given as reason for choice of an occupation that their fathers or relatives have the same occupation. At eight there are many who give no reason for their choice as at seven the trades enjoy their greatest popularity at this age. At nine culminates the desire of the girls to be teachers, among the hoys the choice, of their fathers' or relatives' occupatious, and at ten the co-ordinating of desires, and the reason, 'because I like it,' 'because it is nice.' At eleven all the ideas and tenden cies are increasing toward a maximum in previous years. At twelve we find the altruistic desire for the welfare of parents, the reason 'to earn money at thirteen, the desire on the part of the girls to be dressmakers, also to be clerks and stenograph era. At fourteen culminates the desire for business career in bank or office among the boys, the criticism of the question which began at thirteen, the consciousness of life's uncertainties which appeared first at twelve, the desire for character, the hope of doing the world good

Thoughts about the uncertainty of life began to appear in the papers at the age of 13, and increased rapidly within the next two years. The expert says that at that age the children are coming out of dreamland to the lowlands of reason. From the ages of 13 to 15 such expressions as "If God lets me live till I am a woman," "When I become a man, that is, if I do not die before," "If I live to be a man" are frequent. Death does not seem to be a real thing to children until they reach this period.

The number of occupations mentioned by the girls is less than one-fourth of the number mentioned by the boys. The girls' occupations are grouped in this way: Teachers, 88 per cent. dressmakers and milliners, 24 per cent. clerks and stenographers, 11 per cent. music teachers, 6 per cent. housekeepers, 3 per cent. storekeepers, servants, nurses, 2 per cent, each missionaries, musicians, factory hands, wives, mothers, about three-fourths of 1 per cent. each. The desire to teach is found at every age, and has more followers than any other occupation among the girls, except at the age of 12, when the dressmakers for a year outnumber the teachers. More girls want to be teachers at 9 than at any other age. The desire of the girls to keep a candy store is seen in about 0 per cent, of the papers at the age of 7, but decreases at 9 and 10 and disappears at 12.

The boys' occupations are grouped in this way: Trades, 14 per cent. merchants, 13 per cent.: clerks, 7 per cent. farmers, 6 per cent. doctors, 5 6-10 per cent. lawyers, 51-10 per cent. engineers, 3 7-10 per cent. teachers and soldiers, each 3 per cent. railroad men and sailors, each 3 6-10 per cent, business, 2 per cent. 85 other occupations with less than 1 per cent. each. The variation at different ages is not so marked as among girls. The number of boys who wish to be doctors, lawyers, ministers, merchants, or baseball players remains about the same practically at all ages, The desire to be a soldier to expressed by j* eight per cent, of the boys at seven, bat it dwindles in two years, and at ten disappears almost entirely. The ambition to be a sailor begins at seven and increases slowly, culminating at fourteen. The martial spirit at conquest animates many

TERRE HAUTE SATURDAY ETEKiyp MATT,, JULY 18, 1896.

Spain is hard up and her credit is about gone, and it is a question of time alone as to when she will have to surrender ignominiously, with the acknowledgement that she is unable to conquer her rebellious province. This nineteenth century has been a ruinous period in the history of Spain. Soon after the opening of it her American colonies, vast in their magnitude and their wealth, began to rise in revolt. At the close of the century the last of her American colonies is engaged in a revolt which, as it would seem, she cannot suppress. All the way from Mexico to Argentina, one after another of her magnificent possessions shdok off her yoke after defeating her armies. Only little Cuba remains to her as the end of the century approaches. She cannot hold Cuba any more than she could hold the other domains on this side of the sea which once belonged to her kings. Spain is doomed in Cuba just as she was in all other parts of Spanish America. Spain has, indeed, got a terrible lesson in America between the opening and the close of the nineteenth century. In that lesson there is a warning to all other governments which would build their power upon tyranny and corruption, upon royalty and aristocracy. fp!

Muslin Most wonderful selling Underwear has been done in this stock—passed all records, and that means more Terre Haute women are depending on us for supplies.

Home sewing is foolish drudgery when garments so well made are so easily nought. The plainest are good, the finest are more dainty than you nave time or patience to make at home.

The assortment is sllll complete in the 19c, 25c. 35c, and 98c. Maybe the story would be more interesting if we talked of the finer sorts. Come—judge. Hosiery and There can be no better Underwear time to buy hosiery than now. Some of them are weight you wear the year round.

Ladies' fast black in plain and Richelieu ribbed good weight. 10c. Hermsdorf fast black seamless good weight 15c.

Fancy top. Richelieu ribbed 35c value. 19c. A full line of Onyx black at greatly reduced prices.

Gent's fast black full regular made hose 10c. Gent's lisle thread in tan and black. 3 pairs for 50c.

Ladies' white and ecru vests, ribbed arm regular 35c garment. 21c. Ladies' lisle union, imported reduced from $2.50 to $1.75.

Special good thing for gentlemen's wear. You'd like them for 25c, but they are only 19c.

Isft

secured is that with but three or four exceptions thoughts and desires about religious things do not appear before 12. Not until that age is found expressed in the compositions the ideas of their dependence on God, their duty to be His children, and the desire to be Christians or to be missionaries. There is not sufficient data for gaining any idea of the child's concept of a Christian. However, two or three remarks are suggestive: "I want to attend ohurch every Sunday and teach Sunday school, so as to make me a Christian." "I want to be a Christian because they are the best sort of people." "A Christian is a woman that never gets angry or swears." "I will go to church and pray to God for help if I need any."

Just what practical good is to result from this investigation is hard to deterjmine, .but the New York public instruction department is so pleased with the results attained that an effort is to be made to secure more complete data by prosecuting the plan herein outlined. A

Cigars In England.

"Englishmen and Americans differ in many things," said the observant tobacconist, as he handed over six warranted Havanas to his customer. "I don't refer to their ideas on democracy or monarchy it's the little things I notioe, and particularly those connected with my own business. Did you ever notice an Englishman choosing a cigar? He always puts it to his ear and squeezes it between his forefinger and thurcS. He does that to

Bee

if it will crackle. If

it does he will more than likely take it. An Englishman likes a dry cigar, the drier the better, while the American prefers his damp. If yon asked for a damp cigar in London the storekeeper would think either that you were joking—a thing to which he has a rooted objection—or that it was your first Smoke, in which case he probably would try to palm off a twopenny cabbage as a straight Havana. Those tricks are not oonflned to this side of the ooean. "Here we keep onr cigars in a damp place. Over there, where about everything is soaking, they keep them in the driest spot they can find. They even go so far as to say that no man who lives by the sea can have decent cigars. I suppose it's natural. When a man's dry he always wants something wet, and vice versa. Perhaprf if I had the misfortune to live on a foggy island I'd want my cigars like tinder."—New York Son.

When

4

Ftrat

ln

prints*

Douglas Jerrold, when a young compositor in Bigg's printing office in Lombard street, wrote a criticism on "Der Freiachnts" and dropped it into bis employer's letter box. This oost him a sleepless night, bathe was recompensed by having his composition handed to him next morning to (technically) compose. His sisters tell of .the boisterous delight with which he would often afterward bound into the house with a copy of Arliss' Magazine in his hand, shouting: "It's in again! It's in again!" —Chambers' Journal.

The Dews.

Prafoeaai—Now, Tommy, tell as what you know about the dews that fall ill the night.

Tommy—They are the only dews that don't have to be paid.—Washington Time*

Criticism.

Artist? Why, he's a mere hewer of wood and drawer of water." "He isn't even that. His marines are Execrable. "—Detroit Tribune.

Bnggs-—Does your wife laugh when yoa tell her a funny stoary? Braggs—Oh, yea. I always tell hei beforehand that it is fanny.—Indian apoli* Journal.

Of our Great Removal Sale, and if you haven't btefi iiefe you ought to come just to see the selling. It's a sight that would inspire you it would start vou to thinking we've got the crowds of buyers, and where you find a Crowd you'll find a reason for it. It's easy to find the reason if you get the prices.

L. B. ROOT & CO.

IMPORTERS AND RETAILERS.

A Story of Mayo,

Like every actor, Frank Mayo had experiences not of a pleasant character. This story is one of his early ones, that of his forced resignation from the stock company of Maguire's theater in San Francisco, because, as one of the friends of Rolla in the once popmar play "Pizarro," he cheered too soon. Junius Brutus Booth, the younger, was acting Rolla. The crowd was to cheer at the word "change"—"no snch change as they oan give us"—but as the word occurred twice in the same sentence, the enthusiastic young "super" anticipated his "cue" by breaking into a lusty "Hurrah!" that shook the rafters. The audienoe and even the actors laughed. The scene was so completely spoiled that the curtain was run down. Booth was furious. He looked upon the mishap as unpardonable and demanded that the youth—Frank was only 18 then— should be discharged from the company.

Tom Maguire, always gentle in dealing with the young men of the stage when he had nnwelcome news for them, told him that Mr. Booth would leave the theater unless he was discharged. "I leave it to yon, my boy," said Maguire, "to deoide in this emergency whether the infant stage in California is to lose one of its most brilliant lights." Mr. Mayo used to say with a broad smile that the only consolation that the incident afforded him was the fact that he was called on thus early in his career to decide whether he or the star should leave the company. —Buffalo Express. ..

The Man Who Beta.

A story is related of a farmer who came into a village grocery in one of our western states and exhibited to an admiring crowd an enormous egg about 6 inches long, which was laid by one of his old hens. He had it packed in ootton and wouldn't allow anybody to handle it for fear of breaking the phenomenon. The grocery man examined it with the rest, and, intending to ohaff the country man, said, "Pshaw, I've got something in the egg line that will beat thatl" "I'll bet you $5 you haven't!" said tho country man, getting excited. "Take it ap!" said the grocery man, and, going behind the counter, he brought oat a wire egg beater. "There's something in the egg line that will beat it, I guess," said he, reaching for the stakes. "Hold on there!" said the farmer. 'Let's see you beat it" And he handed it to the grocer. The latter held out his hand for it, but dropped it in surprise on the counter, where it broke two soap plates and a platter. It was of iron, painted white. "Some folks think they are tarnation cute," mattered the farmer as he pocketed the stakes and left,4 'bat 'tain't no use buckin ag'inst the solid facts. "—New York Independent

Dm Kever Harries.

Cresco

CorsetS

Charles A. Dana, who has been a journalist more than 60 years and who gets through more work in a day than most mat do in a week, ascribes his excellent health, his continued mental vigor and activity at a time when most men have retired mainly to his never allowing himself to be in a harry. This habit has, he says, saved him from the nervous disorders from which more than halt of America, xJgJJH Francisco Argonaut Also lot* in Early Grove.

No* Bis

JllmA

of Talk.

"Ill bet you it is," cried Mr. Spark. wibS^Are1™"

The argument had reached a most ex citing point -a "Put up or shnt up," answered Mr. Snark in a common, vulgar way. "Pafij up or shot up. Money talks."

Mr.' Spark sighed. "It does," he said sadly. "It speak* a language which I can understand, bat. in which I cannot converse."—Chicago] Tribune.

entirely new de-

partnre in corset de­

signing and mechanical construction. It will not break in the waist line. The front portion is in two connecting pieces overlapping at the waist. This ingenious and thoroughly practical combination is not only easier but prevents the disfiguring abdominal protuaion at the bottom. The support given by the Cresco, and the delightful freedom with which the wearer can beud forward, backward or sideways, especially adapts it to cycling or other outdoor diversions. You will find them here in the different styles.

OT1GE BOARD OF HEALTH.

All property owners and agents are hereby notified to cut weeds on such property. In accordance with the city ordinance, within the newt ton days.

NOTICE

W.O. JENKINS. M. I). LESLIE CO LAIN. M. I). C. Al.SMlCK. M. I).

Boarpof Health.

STIMPSON, STIMPHON & CONDIT. Attorneys "J^OTICE OF APPOINTMENT.

Notice Is hereby given that the undersigned has been duly appointed and qualified as administrator of the estate of I'rlscilla J. Griffith, deceased. The estate is supposed to be solvent.

CLARENCE 11. GRIFFITH, Administrator.

OF APPOINTMENT OF ADMINISTRATOR.

Notice is hereby given that I, William H. Duncan, have boon, by the Vigo Circuit court, appointed administrator of the estate of Alfred Cortner, deceased, late of Vigo county. Said estate is supposed to be solvent.

WILLIAM H. DUNCAN,

July 13,1890. Administrator.

OTICE.

Notice Is hereby given that I have filed, in the office of the clerk of the Superior court of Vigo county, my petition for tho change of name to Thomas Hooper.

Dated this Oth day of July, 1803. THOMAS BULL.

WANTED.

Wchambei

ANTED

A position as

*e g: lOZf north

chambermaid. Apply at No.

Seventh street.

WOTTA

ANTED—A situation an nurse girl. ALEXANDER, Fllbeck House.

A

tip to the retail grocers In regard to the wholesale grocers, and how tliuy manipulate and dorclvo the retailer and sell him all these old, worked-over and steamcd-up

Soodswagon.

which should be hauled off by the garage Here Is a sample of what they do, viz: They buy old. rank fish nut up in half barrels which they repack into neat, new kits and caddies thoy put a fow new fish on top In order to deceive their customers, after which they haul tho old stale half barrels across the river after night for fear of being detected. Let me tell you something about their crooked codfish. They take haddock, which they buy for alout8Vic. and sell the same for or 9%c. When it Is fixed up to represent codfish it requires an expert to tell the difference. Genuine codfish cost 9Hc at wholesale. This tasteless stuff which comes to them In 30 and 30 barrel lots they use in their spices and coffees. Just think how they fix up their teas. They use rose and willow leaves and many others I could mention. They also ship 25 and 30 barrel lots of roasted peas which they mix with their coffees. I am on to all thlntts carried on in their establishments from eel lur to garret and Intend giving the genera! pubMc the benefit of what I know, Just a» long as I remain in the business.

PETER N. STAFF. )jfl Cobweb Hall.

FOIl SALE Oil TRADE.

FOR8ALEOR

TRA DE-A two-horse Htude-

baker wagon, in good condition, for sale or trade for a one-seated buggy P.. care Mail

Address

For 8«ile at a Bargain.

8 vacant lots on north Sixth and One-half street, between Sixth and Seventh ave, Must be sold.

SVi acres on Lafayette ave. good improvements cheap. For particutars call on

R. DAHLEN. 803 Wabash ave.

For Sale on Easy

T«TIIK

2 bouses. 4 rooms each, on north Hi.v'h Street. S booses. 4 rooms each, on north Fourth street. 2 vacant lotes on Fifteenth and College streets.

For particular* call on

R. DAHLEN.

Wd

In*ura,,w A""t*

1

crlCwi&ritifB. b. s.

T',

DENTAir PAKLOHS,

Corner Sixth &nd Main Bt\

TEUBE HAUTE. IN1.

Vv ,j»t