Saturday Evening Mail, Volume 6, Number 43, Terre Haute, Vigo County, 22 April 1876 — Page 1
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Vol. 6.—No. 43.
TH EMAIL
A PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE.
SECOND EDITION:
City and Vicinity.
THK improvements on the Terre Haute House have really begun.
SPETIAL Eastfcr services were observed In all the churches Sunday.
Tirn Democrats will hold their ward meetings lor the nomination of counrilmen to-night.
THIS is the last mouth with an "r" in it till .September comes, and those who eat oysters would better be getting in their work. ?.
A BUN-BONNET,acase-knife, an apron, a woman and dandelion greens,is avision that begins to loom up in the springfevered brain.
THE average daily attendance in the public schools tor the month of March was 2,446.2 the average daily absence 258. Tho whole number of pupils enrolled Is 2,t'18.
A KI'IUNO edition of the Ulster made of thin material has appeared. It is said to be intended for traveling, and it has tho appearance of a night gown lined with puper muslin.
WK dislike to Interfere with tho business of the boarding houses by reveal ing their cherished secret, but duty to a trusting public compels the revelation Potponri is only another "name for hash!
SOME fellow's engagement is "off" because of a visit to the jlancc'D house in an animal state of inebriation. There is good deal of moaning, gnashing of teeth, and putting away exquisite wedding 11 nery.
Tm:nK'.sno use asking "What's in the wind to-day. It is dust, and it bores into the eyes, insinuates itself up tho nostril*, and makes OHO collar feel like the eand belt of a spoke-polisher. Oh! for shower of rain.
WHAT is tho use of making a private residence look like a toy shop V»y put ting all sorts of ornaments on a stand in front parlor windows What precedent or authority is there for this new socalled "fashion Y"
MONOGRAMS are fast coming hits fashion again, and the larger they are the more intensely fashionable they appear to be. Those engraved or stamped in cardinal red have an exceedingly stunning and overpowering aspect,
WRATH KR, dry and dusty. Heal estate active. Corner lots flying around promiscuously. Desirable acre property envelopes the bllated wayfarer on un sprinklod streets liko a garment. No trouble about anybody getting his "peck of dirt" this afternoon."
FOOT-BALL is looming up as A national game, and the oo!Ieco youths are throwing down the gauntlet everywhere. We know of nothing more exciting and senaational than a good, old-fashioned game of foot-ball—especially if an energetic playor mistakes your stomach for the ball!
THE ooustructure of the buildings for tho orph««« which was to have been pushed through early In the season, has been postponed for the present on account of the ha id times and consequent difficulty In raising the necessary fuuds. Work will hardly begin now before August or September, and may be deferred until still later.
TOM ORACH, In a lit of TWMIET *1 pofu
4,snaiks")
Sunday mom ing made two In
effectual efforts at sel f-dest ruct km. He first threw himself before a moving traia at the union depot, and being rescued from that peril by tho bystanders passed on out the track until he found a sledge-hammer, win he placed his head on the rail and deliberately proceeded to batter out his disordered brains with it. Bystanders again interferred before be had fatally injured himself, and he was removed to asafor locality and placed in the bandsoJ doctors for repairs. hVIi COUNCIL \1
EX.
TUB RKRRRU.ICAN NOMINATIONS.
Tbs Republicans of this
city
held their
ward meetings at the usual places last Saturday sight, and made Uw following nominations of candidates for tharlty council: 1st Ward,CritM^I Wrhaitegi iai Luther G. Hagef. id J- T. W. etlsa^MPi 4th/" T.J.Gtst. 5thj:fil4* James Harris.
1
6th James MoCutoheon. Members of the Executive Committee •were choeeu as follows: 1st Ward, T. C. Bontin. 2d *4' George K. Farrfngtoh. :.3d .ilD. V, Greiner. ,4th X. Filbeek. -^jdCla K. I* (lirdner. •6th I*. J. ltoeeman.
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THERE are few men who might not flud time, these pleasant mornings and evenings, to make garden and produce enough for the wants of their families. Enough money might in this way be saved through the tummer and fall to provide the winter's fuel, if no more. The experiment is worth trying.
THK Y. M. C\ A. gave asocial and supper at their new rooms in the Marble Block last night. The entertainment was a very delightful one, and included music, singing and recitations by Mrs. Nettle Iioore Joab. It was very well attended. No charges were mado for either admission or supper.
MESSRS. VALENTINE and Land rum have furnished the enumeration of school children in the city. It is found that there are, between the ages of six and twenty-one, 6.500 children, and among those only seventy-five who can neither read nor write. The showing is somewhat remarkable and affords good ground for congratulation.
A SOITH Sixth street man going home tho other night "tightly slight," came in contact with tree. As quick as thought ho raised his hat, begged pardon, and passed on. Three other trees having met him one after another in this unceremonious manner in less than half a square, he doffed his chapeau, and, placing it under his arm, backed up against the fence in apparent meditation. A friend passing at the time recognized him and inquired what he "was doing. "Oh, nussin,"' was the reply, "jus a waitin' for tho procession to get past."
GROCKKS are now able to buy the very best potatoes at 30 cents per bushel, and retail them at from 0 to 35 cent?. One dealer has about four thousand bushel in his cellar which cost him 50 cents per bushel. He has abandoned tho idea of making any large profit on the speculation. Potatoes can be bought now in Chicago at from 8 to^lO cents per bushel—anything, in fact, that a buyer will offer. They are never so plenty here as in some other States, and large quantities are imported every year. Four years ago one dealer imported $55,003 worth. Tho freight 011 them amounted to upwards of §6.000. Last year, very few, comparatively, were imported, though tho year before, the same dealer mentioned above, bought $18,000 worth in Michigan, and many other grocers Imported heavily, f' 'vi**?
COUNTY FAIR.
The Vigo Agricultural Society is going to try it again. Preparations are being made for a fair to oommence September 19th and to continue five days. The announcement is made by the Directors that premiums will be paid in full, and not pro-rata, as heretofore though whether they intend to give bond for the faithful performance of the contract, is not stated. Exhibitors will probably feel like requiring It. It is further announced that arrangements have been made for a trial of speed each day of the fair a concession which with some might argue a lapse of virtue, as racing was strictly prohibited last season, on moral grounds. Committeos aro busily engaged making up the lists, and special premium* are being solicited from business men.
Well, if they are determined to do it, let's pitch In and help tltem through with It the best we can. They're clever people and mighty good citizens, not withstanding their little idlosyacracies respecting fairs. We might find it inconvenient in many ways to do without farmers and, having good ones, we should show our appreciation of them and their "big punkins," If it costs us each one a little money, It will not be lost. We rain just put up the price of sugar, and coffee and dry goods and newspapers on them a little and make it all back. It will pay to keep on the good aide of the farmers. And you merchants to whom application is made for a special premium—don't yon be anyways crusty about It and refuse to come down." All such aa refuse will be "spotted." Better a good deal be liberal and encourage the Agricultural-
It's policy.
AN "A WFUV STOB
Tber® was onoe an awftil little girl, who had an awful way of saying "awful" to everything, she Lived la an awful houne, in an awful street, In an awful village, which was an awful distance from every other awful place. She went to an awful school, where aha had in awful teacher, who gave her awful lessons, out of awful hooka. Every day she was so awful hungry that she ate an awfat amount of food, so that she looked awful health/. Her hat waar awful small, and bee were awfttl She went to an awftil church, and minister waa an awftil preacher. When she took an awftil walk, she climbed awfal hills, and when she got awful tired, abe sat down under aa awfttl tree to rn* .herself In summer she found the weather awftil bot, and la winter awftil cold. When didn't rain there wsa an awftil drought, and when an awftil drought waa over there was an awftil mln. Ho that this awftil girl was ail the' time in an awful state, and if she does not get over saying "awfttl** about everything, ahe will, byand-by, come to an awful end. And Ms awftil Utile girl lives in this awful city.
/r/ r/,
FOURTH STREET MARKET.
THK SALE OF STALLS MONDAY.
The stalls in the Fourth street Market House were on last Monday sold, in accordance with tho ordinance, to the highest bidder for the five months expiring September 16th, 187(1—tho regular time fixed by the ordinance for the annual renting of stalls. Owing to the shortness of the lease and tho uncertainty as to whether at tho explratien of tho time lessees would be able to renew at reasonable rates—as well as to the natural hesitancy most people feel with reference to starting a new business in a now place and the doubts respecting its proving profitable—the bidding was not very spirited, though the sum realized is larger than the Committee anticipated.
The stalls were numbered, on the outside, from 1 to 9, beginning at the northeast corner. On the inside tho numbers run from 1 to 18, beginning also at the northeast corner and running south and around the building and then, in the same way, around the center stalls. The stall in the southeast corner, inside, was reserved for restaurant purposes and has n«t yet been rented. Bids were taken for first choice of stalls, then for second choice, and so 011 until the sale closed. A condition was that rent for three months should be paid in advance and any failure for six successive tnornings to occupy the stall rented, should work a forfeiture of tho lease.
Below we give a list of thtf stalls rented in tho order in which they were taken and the prices paid for them: A. T. Boor, No, (5, outside $41.00 Charles liackstein, No. 4, outside... 30.00 Louis Seeburger, No. 15, inside.... 30.00 I). Smith, No. 5, outside 30.00 Kmil Wetzel, No. 14, inside 24.00 George L. Blfgler, No. 7, outside... 26.00 E. .T. Brown, No. 2, outside 2(5.00 William Schultz, No. 3, outside 26.00 J. M. Thomas?, No. 1, inside 25.00 L. B. Denoehie, No. (, inside 23.00 Charles Schwa 11 b, No. 13, inside 17.00 Jacob Yeckle, No. 8, outside 17.50 Caroli 110 Stevenson, No. 9, outside 13.00 Alex. C. Heidenrich, No. 4, inside 12.00 C. Smith, No. 3, inside 13.00 O. H. Whidden, No. 1, outside 10.50 Goo. Hilenschlager, No. 2, inside,.. 10.50 William Kiegler, No. 12, inside 10.00 George rath wo hi. No. 11, inside.. 7.00 A. P. Lee it Bro.. No. 10, inside 5.00 Thomas Fulton, No. 9, inside 4.00
TOTAL, $400.50
NOTES FROM THE CHURCHES. J. F. Soule, besides being a very industrious gardener and nurseryman, preaches at two churches in this county —South Yigo and West Vigo—Congregational. On Tuesday next ho will be ordained as pastor of the first named.
The third quarterly meeting is in progress at Centenary. Preaching in the morning and evening by Kev. J. W. Green, P. E. Love feast at 9 o'clock a. m. Preaching this evening by Bev. Wm. Graham.
Services in the Congregational Church to-morrow as usual, Rev. E. F. Howe, pastor. Subject of evening sernaon, "Thou shalt not steal."
Subjects at the Baptist Church to-mor-row morning, "Accepted prayer evening, "The friond in need." C. R. Henderson, pastor.
Christian Chapel—G. P'. Peale, pastor. Morning.subject: "The pleasure seekers." Evening subject: "Our Idols."
Asbury Chapel—Preaching by the pa»-' tor at 10i a. m. at 7}4 P- tn. address on Temperance by J. G. Talbot.
EDITOR MAIL—Dear Sir: Will you allow me a word of explanation. In your issue of 15th April, a statement was mado concerning myself to tho end, that I presched ''against the practice of supporting churches by subscriptions, taking the ground that the work of the church should bo carried on entirely by voluntary contributions." This statement was doubtless, occasioned by a misunderstanding. The point attacked was not the subscription system, but rather the very prevalent and pernicious custom of sustaining gospel institutions by mesas of fairs, festivals, concert, etc., which have a very strong tendency to defeat the church in her lefdtlmate work of inculcating the principle of systematic benovoleuce. Also to misrepresent the church to aU, and in the eyes of non-atteudants positively to degrade her from her true position as the center and HOuroe of all that is purest and truest in human sentiment and life, to a popular resort of cheap amusement.
Respectfully Yours, Surra M. WILCOX. Terre Haute, Ind., April 30,1870.
TO THE CENTENNIAL. The Indiana teachers' excursion to Philadelphia will start from Indianapolis on the 27th of June. The route will be by the I. C. A L. road to Cincinnati, thenoe by steamer to Huntington, thenoe by rail to Richmond, Va., thence to Anapolio, Baltimore,Washington and Philadelphia. Tickets for the found trip, Including five days board of two fbeala each day, will be sold for 983 with ten days board, ftt. The tickets are good for sixty daya^thay ate transferable, the bolder will be permitted M| atopov^r whenever and wherever he or abe may diefoft, and tha excursionists are net obliged to stsy together. Any teacher is privileged to take a friend, provided the friend does not drink (anything stronger than aqua fortls?) and la of good moral character. Other excursions will be run later in the season on th# same terms.
POP—pfisxa-s-a, pluf, syrup will you barer
sputter—what
TERRE HAUTE, IND., SATURDAY EVENING, APRIL 22. 187C. Price Five Cents
Town-Talk.
SELF-PROTECTION.
In T. 1*8 opinion, one of tho most hopeful signs of the times is the growing disposition on the part of retail merchants to shut down on tho credit business, or at least to so contract and modify It as to render it le?s perilous than under the old pernicious system. With many it is already a question whether there can be any safoty in anything less than the entire abrogatioh of the system others believe this impracticable, and would so modify it a.s to confine its benefits to those persons whoso ability and disposition to pay promptly is Inoontestiblo and unquestioned. It is fair to say that the ranks of the former class are last filling up with recruits l'rom the latter. In fact a point has been reached where, if those would organize and show their determination to free themselves from tha evil, Ihere is little doubt that they would speedily be joined by the entire business community.
And why should they not undertake it? Could not all the retail business of this city be done on tho cash plan? Most assuredly it could, if all tho merchants would join hands and say it should be so done. It rests with them. If they will unite and declare a fixed purpose not to sell thoir wares except for cash, there will bo no trouble about it—not the least. It is urged that many prominent citizens—good men,* flnanclally speaking, and'men whose patronage and influence is valuable to dealers whose customers they are—would feel offended at being refused credit in store where formerly they had invariably paid their bills promptly, month after month, for years. That is a mistake. They would not feel offended if business generally was done on the all cash plan for these same prominent citizens are themselves business men, successful business men, and are possessed ol good sense enough to sec that it is a step towards prosperity and in defense of the best business principles. They would be the very last men to attempt to break down so valuable a rule to business men in general and they would as certainly lend it tho weight of their influence and patrouagp by becoming its strongest supporters.
Such a rule would not be popular with those shiftless, slip-shod fellows who are always behindhand with their bills and everything else nor with that other set of scoundrels who, with money in their pockets, ask to bo trusted for things they never intend to pay for but did any merchant ever make any money on anything he sold to such customers as these? Not much! And these are exactly the kind of men that have perpetuated the credit system, and that aro fast working the financial ruin of retail merchants throughout the country. For they can tell the smoothest and most plausible stories, can so work on a man's sympathies, if he have any, that the very smartest will be taken in by them, time and again. They will get crodit where good men would be refused. Every merchant knows this is so. Their oiliness and impudence would deceive the Devil himself—once. There is ai.solutely no safety from them, except the one fixed principle of no credit to anybody. fj" 1
/,
There is not a retail store in this city that makes time sales at all, bat what suffers more or less loss every year by it and it is time now that these dealors formed some plan of putting a stop to the evil before the evil puts a stop to them. The present, when contraction and economy are the ruling motives with everybody, is an excellent time for the introduction of the all cash plan In business. If the merchant can sell his goods for cash he can buy them for cash and if lie can ouy them for cash be can buy and sell them lower than be does now on time. He will bo benefittod and his customers will be benefitted.
The credit business is bad for both dealer and customer—as bad for one as the other—but It is the duty of the form* er, having the power, to put an end to it. There are merchants whose goods are beught on very short time, and which pay bat a small profit. Yet one of them is obliged to trust out 00 much of his stock that, when his bills mature, he basnet the money to pay them, and tries to collect it from his customers. A few of them pay their aooounta, reluctantly the reel get angry at being dunned so soon and put him off uncivilly with trivial excuses. Then the merchant la compelled to borrow, paying high rates of Interest for money to carry these accounts when the very men who owe then, in nine caaee out of tenf! would have been none the worse off had Ibeypakl tor the goods the very day tbfy got them. When onoe compelled to borrow there la no telling where wilt end, but too often It ends In bankruptcy.
A few houses In the city have already adopted the cash system, and the proprietors asaures T. T. that they are well pieaasd with it. They find no difficulty whatever in selling for esah and at fair prices. What was begun as an experiment and a very doubtful one at that,
ihas, in every case, turned out a gratityng success. would be pleasahterlf the system was general throughout the citj', but those who have adopted it would not under any Inducement re-
Husks and Nubbirisl
I! 1 rl-" THE GENTLEMAN IN POLITICO
No. 2C4.
Several years ago Whitelaw Reid delivered a thoughtful and able oration entitled, "The Scholar in Politics," in which he advanced the theory that what we need most for the reformation of our political system is educated and cultivated men in the various positions of the government. The oration must have impressed all who heard or read it as containing many fruitful suggestions which ought to be carried into practical operation. There was a reply to it however by a trenchant writer who maintained that scholarship alone might be either a good or an evil acquisition to our political system according to cirsumstances. He held that what we reallj' need is not scholars but gentlemen in politics and a gentleman he de fined to be "a person who knows something of the world, who possesses dignity and self-respect, who recognizes the rights of others and tho duties he owes to society in all his relations, who would as soon commit suicide as stain his palm with a bribe, who would not degrade himself by intrigues." We have cultl vated brains enough in Congress if they were only supported by honor and integrity. Burr was 'a scholar in politics"' who gave his country but poor service Washington, with little scholarship' and much honor and patriotism, helped to lay the foundations of the Republic deep and firm. "If," says the writer, "the heavy-jawed, florid-faced, full-bellled, diamond-brooched bully who now typifies the city politicians were put to bis appropriate work of railroad-building or superintending gangs of ignorant workmen, and there could be put in his place good, quiet business men, of gentlemanly Instincts and of sound moral principle, we could get along very comfortably without the scholar, though there would not be the slightest objection to him." There is sound wisdom in this but the standing difficulty is to get rid of the bully. Liko Banquo's ghest he will not "down." He ia more than a match for a whole ward of quiet business men simpLy because they stay at home and loave him to manage tbo primaries as he sees fit. i, .i
Only the other day one of thoee same 'quiet business men" said to the writer (we were disoussing the political duties of the citisen), "I suppose every man ought to go to tbo ward meetings and try to do something but it is foarftilly discouraging work*. I went to one the other night but what could I do? There was a parcel of low, loud-mouthed, ignorant fellows there, who piobably never owned afoot of property In their lives, and whe teemed to have evjtrythlng in their own hands, all out and dried. I was disgusted and came ayray.". And that is just what tho get^lqman, when he goes into polities, is apt.to do— get disgusted and come away, The bully never gets disgusted, sever tires of the sport. To him "there's pinions in it." He don't come away., He can affoid to stay at the ward meeting an at the ballot box until all the business men and gentlemen bavo gone away in disgust and he is left the cock of the political Walk. Yes it ia thie that what we need is genlletnen ft* politics but ho*" to get them there, that is Che qtieMfeA/ an9 bow to get the bullies sway, that la the other question. Pertoipe the OenteonW year which la to do so many things will aehre tho knotty problemferud q*-*
There is oae faverable* symptom
however and that Is the support which is given to the independent newspapers which aro worthy of patronage. Such papers a« the Cincinnati Commercial, the Chicago Tribune, the New York
Tribune, the8pringfield Republican and others that might be named, are read and patronized by the best olass of citizens throughout the land. They are excellent journals and exert a powerful
turn to the old way of doing business. influenoe. Besides these almost every
They are able to show larger profits and a clean balance sheet. No high salaried book-keepers, no extra help to collect accounts, goods cheaper, credit better, and everybody satisfied.
Now T. T. would be glad to do what be could to make the cash system general. He would be glad to have an ex pression of opinion from the business men themselves, and any communications or suggestions from them in reference to the subject, addressed to him in care of The Mail, would receive careful and appreciative attention, and if liberty was given to publish, he believes that he can say that Mr. Westfall will gladly print all such in The Mail. T. T. be lieves that the effort only needs to be made, to induce all retail dealers to adopt the exclusively cash plan. Lfct those interested get together and oon suit each other. If the proposition is agreed to, let tho fact be announced in all the papers that after a fixed date no goods will be sold to auyonc, whoever he be, unless for cash. It is hoped that merchants will view the propesition in the right light and adopt the measure for thoir own protection and the welfare of the city. u*
large city has a non-partisan paper in suocessftil operation. Discountenanced and maligned as they are by the partisan press of both sides these independent journals are certainly exerting a beneficial influence upon the country and even upon the parties themselves. They aro keen watcliers of all political movements. Having no partisan interest to seal their lips they speak out boldly and plainly. They are eager to discover fraud and do not hesitate to expose it. Their vigilance keeps dishonest politicians in fear and renders it less easy for them to cirrv into effect their corrupt schomes. Their influence undoubtedly tends to tho purification of political life. But they do more than this. By discussing public questions in a non-partisan spirit, and with ability and evident fairness, they draw to them that class of men who aro the poorest partisans and the best citizens—who care little whether this or that party wins so that good and honest men are put into office. They give this class of people food for thought and conversation and serve as a kind of generators of public opinion in favor of purity and honesty. The partisan journals affect to scorn the influence of the indejendent press and endeavor to show that its efforts are barren of results because it does not nominate and elect presidents but nobody knows better than the partisan editor and the politician how great its power is, although exerted somewhat negatively and indirectly. To tho independent press more than t: any other agency, or all other agencies combined, wo will owe the good work of getting "the gentleman" into politics, if ever ho gets there, just as wo now owo to it the discovery that any such character is needed in politics
BLUE JEANS."U [From the Express.}
It is plain that the lemoerato have made a very fortunate selection in their candidate. It is doubtful that they eould have chosen a stronger man for (Klhrace. *.
Jcsf to show what kind of a paper Turf, Field and Farm is, we copy the following from the San Francisco NewsLetter:
A gentleman residing at Marysvilie writes us to the effect that if we'do net denounoe all agricultural papers as frauds and delusions he will stop our exoellent family journal. Rather than become thus bankrupt at the end of a bard winter we state this case to a sympathising public. It seems this confldIngMarysvillian trad In the Turl, Field ana Farm that a pair of long wooden •purs attached to the legs of chickens would prevent their scratching up flowthe, fowl forward at er-befla'by prying
Bmpt, ands
each attempt. To silence the com
gjgi
so on out of the garJaJnta of his
mpl
den. neighbors, he on me lATye floekof 'Peruvian Blues.' Tn twenty-eiglft minutes the whole lot were reported t&n miles out of town and hoadlng for iho Yosemite. Our *ubeeriber chased them three days on horeehfcck, lgaing ground all tho time. There la a Rood deal of chicanery about tbia statement, somehow."
iaeed sncn attachments
COUNTERFEIT NWKKljS. iM? [From the Chicago Tribone.] The silver era ia coming none too soon to de away with a petty and annoying nuisanoe—that of the extensive counterfeiting of nickel five-cent piec es. The counterfeits are worth every whit aa much aa the genuine, being Identical in tight and flneneas, which la not saying much, as the regular mint nickel coats the Government but half a cent, and that is precisely what it is worth, Government stamp and all.
When we read we Jhney we eould be martyrs when we come to act we cannot bear a provoking word,—[FT. Moi?
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Mr. James D.Williams, of Knox county, sometimes called "Farmer" Williams and sometimes "Blue Jeans," has leen a prominent figure in public affairs in this state for a third of a century, lie is now a member of the lower house of (Tongress from tho Vincennes district. Before that he sorved almost continuously in the Stato Legislature for thirty years. He has been President of the State Board of Agriculture, and he received the complimentary vote of the Democratic party for United States Senator when Mr. Morton wns elected the last time. Those who know him well esteem him highly. They say that he is quiet, but deep, that ho hus a heap of hard sense and oven of valuable learning, that he is tho tx»st parliamentarian in the State, that his Integrity is above suspicion, and that his executive capacity is large. He is not an agreeable speaker, Dut he has the reputation of saying something whon he talks. He is a farmer by avocation, and lias nover had any other pursuit. He hits a large farm at Wheatland, on the Ohio Mississippi railroad, twelve miles east of Vincennes. lie is reputed to bo the possessor of considerable wealth. Ho is popular with the agricultural classes, and is in some respects the representative Indiana farmer. His eccentric apparel, of home made blue jeans, which he wears even in Washington, is calculated to popularize him with tho working people, This would seem to be -an affectation of rusticity, though many of his political opponents hold him to be above ostentation or demagognerv. He is a grave and dignified man. lie does not express opinions without being asked for them. He is strikingly like President Lincoln in his personal appearance. In his publio career bo is chiefly noted for a passion for economy sometimes for mean economy.
ff sr
