South Bend News-Times, Volume 39, Number 140, South Bend, St. Joseph County, 20 May 1922 — Page 5

SATURDAY MORNING. MAY 20. 1922

THE SOUTH BEND NEWS-TIMES 5 Watrh This Space Each Saturday For Up-to-thc-Minutc Farm News and Market Activities. T First Hand News of Farm Bureau of Northern Indiana and Lower Mich iiran Fullv Covered. BSE, ü V I t JU 1 aEdited by Walter J. Vincent:

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Goshen Man Intends to Grow One Hundred Varieties of Foodstuff This Year on His Five Acres

IJy T-inz Most Intensive Method-, h. . Williamson Helieves It Can He Done. T grow nor- thi;i Ir'" dirferent I rth r or I s0: f'T i:. p Will. am- - ive f.if true k .er .Hi-J v l r b nr f - r ? .: r:" ir e;o.ir n. r .1.; i.Ve ; i .in ov rv.'h ha ;ti I r op , , j - ri to s' me I -; i t W.lharud It. a r i hi: r -ord of th- past tw years is air n net vid r.co e-, " i J -h t -u 1 1 - a r. : : itc h i c f-1 - ' -r:i' r.r that h0 will r h h v.1 -a 1. 4 r4w J VIN'..T. f ' ' it I- not to 1..' j i" -s j 1 1 1 I that h'- wi.l ran a very lar.; piant:ty of y or.e thing, hut h- hop" to r n r.o .L'h of ach article to t.n able Ki !iiV" - per .!:;.' r; s Worthy of X-h.oi'j.-r. at rourity f,i.:s ar.'l al-o tho 'i'" f i :r at I la n IririnlT o J ar.i took tr.f lit j-.o'v Ptccilfi!''.' I'n II t r;illur hlto wh n Will: i ra-.on ! r'iri -down farm h; hix .kchnors and tri r.'Jfl i T-ri ; c t 1 h wouldn't stay v ry ior.tr. nor wrvuM b succtssf'Jl in r-f-u iiMkin.e: a bare living. Ta iflmit. now that thA pro jct.s were -t li:'s"niraKin, as he purvvJ thf- (lilapldat-n; little farm; houe, !i l- ovf rcrrown w ith r.inkj weein of irre it height, and kittle or; no farmirsx tnU with which t mm : i:iene Uie c;;-aritir ta.k of preparir.y the -oi! for hi.' first t-va.son crops lint he and Mrs. V;lliamo:j :cided to fcc it a fair trial. Th y had nevtr h fore Uv 1 tn farm always km city folks .o with the enthbsi-i:r. torn of Is'norflnre they clear-d th- place, st their hou.-e in ordt-r and l-ekr in operations. Won IIiu-r at 1 airs. Ia.-t yar 'illi.ui'n's .stu:T carried off the hUhe-t honors at the St. Joseph county f.iir and a'.so carried-r-ff many blue rihhons at ether county fairs throughout th state. Durir. the fall. v'iIl:amson exhibited hi.- rroduct3 at the international Corn show at Chicago. Should you drop In on Williamson anytime rwvw- you would find a neat little Mueco.d hou.-o surrounded by neatly trimm' d lawn?, hedce fences, rK-iciitific rhi'kpti hoti-fs and about as thrilty IcVkitk live :irre of ground a. one would care to see. All this has been accomplished by himself and his ambitious little wife Jr. a little more than two year?. How does ho do it? There Is no secret about his success and he will gladly Kive you any ir.frm.ilion that he lias per.-onally pained through htr l work. He will tdl you frankly thtt hi success is due to two thing-'j bird work and car ful study. lit Is ,,111'k to try anything that sounds like it would le at a'.l practical. lie believe.- r.atur' is one of the greattiiiru- in the world, and if friven a char.' will rrcomper.ee one forj ail th- hard 1 ibor expanded. I Aside from nrdemnst, V iilia mon ; has gerne in pr-tty s-trong for chick I He rli the leghorn breed y for th. ir laying qualities and v-. d -'.'m-- xce'lcnt types that stond wt It in several '.hibiTlie.je at-- about the only lu-e-that can bo found on Wl'.iiamI ,rn .. H do. s not belie vo it la r '-": lias i ha e t :!; ;. S '; ' k en's .a ri'i c w - I prac hog, ; :.- to mix chick' ns with! tr.d I'tlu'i minials. Whii--h. bin'.r. ilk fror i. o hors an- i.ulk-f.'d. h .t r . r bv f a: r:i . buy., hi.--keeps ir. g hi- plowing lione j I ' t - i . 1 e '. a 1 h.i :.d-c uit r ar:; uj to th-: 'it:V' , at d hi- 0 acres 1

tatoes There has been to much ot N..HH lmport-l avicti . j the liaphazanl methods and not Anior.g :!ie p'O ari-'t:'-s Wi.jam-! notjgh of the careful seed selection evp'it-- to i;i:o on hi- f'v. .icrcsthnt should be done ir. order to j.,ir :.r- -.vfral irr. ported pro- . liri.inate canker, scab and other :--ts He h b i btaiio d seed from j furcus diseases now so prevalent .ait. i. Japan an 1 o'.hr foreign j amongst a large number of American

; tl ( c o in t r ; ply -f i-i ihro! If h h. b. fa vor a I ti II. H .1 . so lib.-r.il il -ov sup- t P. irb. r k'- 1 . -d "i:i" iv 1 tiest it' r h to b o Cf.of. ha - th.v, hi- the xw, a -rt s'touhl. r e v e r r b irarb-ns e at the Pit: rart-e:, j btir-r. I j Crown and Bridge Work a Specialty 1, - 1 i i V - . .- i r iu'i'- "J. ' '' rv.V' .' :v.-'-.-v If v" a ,ir e.r.e that t .1 r.o . r r-a i 1 t v Y.i In r f vcar p.-r. r.al a p p ra:;'e is fV.e t.T.e t l.llO h'.oilrv :tr.-l r.. sng T.-efh :i'v-' .-.:!:: .liter .1 r a PT" r i rr r."e. h y g- crir-'-u-i 1 ? that w.iv wtan y -.a : 1y It rial? Ar. U 1: a re i' J l A 2 v (mi K& ri S6 per Tooth It i ;.-.!.,-rf r.erp.iry : f.-r the fitn.-"., : f teeth. We bh;tf ly 4Ttiar.ir.tr t,i:r.l.-- x t rt ;" n by ttie ue of a firn-V- ;i :.-5f t.-t :. '.r.;ilt3:i"U ad lamination f r e. J. T. IlGimes, D. D. S. Corner Mihlicn and Wahlngton M. Mfr -ntrftl Urne (a. l.oo k fur Sign

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bruise will r.ke

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th firie-o oMa'.n- j

Chicken Gizzards I Need Exercise j Many rf the nit furp'f fnl j pouItrymr. fc-d a part of the 1 : 1 v j rrain ration ground. Mary nf th'c ; fei the ground train moister." d with milk or water, although more ! feed ir dry A fowl's triznrd cm ; trrlr.d all kind- rf grain, but It : I ,ons.lirM ninr" economical to

n a vr art of thf crir 1'V .-tram or uatf r power. Iou-vr. thf- -oft-f-ffi idea .:io,ild not ho overworked. P.trin-r.'-'r.-' often reason It U cheaper for thf mllUr than for thr .fowl to rir.d the s:ra!n; hut the powerful ni'i.vIf'S of th" cizard are there io u ed, ar.n experinee ha? .!. own me Naianee r,f power o: fnietiot. in the fowl's economy :nak t-,f vicroro'j: -xrci-e of the c:zz:r henefiri.il. '.Vhen feeding moistf-pfd pround. fd. have it a ompa ratively dry, rumhly ma.'h. and not a th!n slop. Tlive what they will eat rvidiiy in 1", to 2n minut'-.''. I'oultryrr.en do not acree as Jo the time of day vhen soft feed ; .' f'.OUld he ff-d. Some ;)y it should i be fid in the mornint'. others at I roor. ;,tld -till others at nicht. ! Many rive the ground fed in thmorninc. a lirpe number at r.onn. and a few at niht. The number who feed nt noon, however, in hecomlncr larger. In the eErcr-liyinc experiment in KVfit Virginia reported to th T'nited States department of Asrriulture.' the ectr Irodu.-tion was nrartlrnllv the pi me vheth-r mash was fed in the niornini,' or at nipht. HOG CHOLERA BROKE ; OUT IN CASS COUNTY Several Hops Reported Lost hy One Farmer in Porter Township. Hog cholera broke out on the M. S. Kfasev farm in south Forter township iast week. Th owner lost several hoars and every attempt was hade to save those that were well by the double serum treatment. Dr. Spar'.o and County Acrpnt Kunze have been on the rase and every possible effort Is being made to krep the cholera from spreading. Farmers- are urtreri to watch their ho.s carefully. The greatest lo?sea usually come from waiting too long before calling a veterinarian. It hn.s proen unwise to wait unt'J the hogs begin to die ax treatment will be of litle value and the los.s greater than if the expense was incurred at the ptnrt. S'erum and veterinary services are furnished where actual diagnosis shows cholera. The method of meeting the hog vner more than half way is possible throught the farsictited policy of the county hoard of supervisors in their effort to help check the di.-ease. American Potato Banned in Canada j The department of agriculture has i prohibited the importation of potaI toes into Canada from Europe, N'ew-

ifoundiind. islands cf r.Garhapc Feeders Get I ti'll nn -inI V. a c t i t w t- r C o 1 ( n rr t .

, Misruelon ancl the states cf California, Pennsylvania and West Virginia as la protest against potato canker from ! which Canada is yet free. I l iii- r;u,.- in' ; i n '.-si iv ior .Allier- ; ican potato growers playing more atI tention to the cultivation of seed po--c el potatoes. The time, romlr? when the po-

t"" will bejtnto will be utilized in a variety of j w mvs not realized nt this time an.l tki ar that ! the sooner the American potato riou- or. growers awaken to the fact that too tor ..ri-"ev. i much care can not he exercist-d in

the selection and planting of good rtiried seed, the better it will he for thoo interested in tho potato crow ing industry. si iT.xni.i: son rou ;u.im:s. Graces prefer a licht well-drained loam soil. They will do well in isar.dv or grave'.lv soils if suitable - . i . . . . . ....

j I.1 u.s are empiora to conserve -' i moisture and provide additional nuvr4 itr:T.tfv Grapevines should never be ' : ft in sod. The soil about them

.-houM either be thoroughly tilled or heavily mulched with striw. MKYIC. TKi:i:s IN SPRING. It is true that sprayinc eoms at a time when most men feel they acht to be in the fiold.s. hut it is n--o j:st a.s true that generally the fields are so vet during the time on the spraymay be nr. plied. that you couldn't bo in th fi!d een if you wished, find you can fret your fres sprayed in the spring time if you ar in earr.es. mm .r Capital f V.vo fy. ONEY 10 to f3eo at a low rate of lntret with eay monthly or quarterly payments arranged to uit jnnr In tome. I.emn on H RMTI RE. 11ANOS Vlf TKOI.AS, AlTOi. KAHM Itri.HMF.M, etc. No r.ntloreri.. Main 1T-1. STATE LOAN GO. Etab!l!ted t-tilte 1. Merchant. lUnk fM r. :SI H. MirttlKan. (lpen to i:JX

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ST. JOSEPH VALLEY HOLSTEIN BREEDERS SALE WAS SUCCESS

Nearlv 60 Pure Bred Animals Sold to Highest Bidder in Three Hour?. I.-.p:te) the mot unfavnra'.-de weather conditions du to a hejvy downpour of rain th-utrhout the day. the tfcnni annual a!e of th St. Joseph Valley h 'e'n-Frlecian UrfC'iicr.-i As-sociatinn wa. a decided success. The bidi!r.r mmenrel shortly after one p. m. and by four o'clock the entire offering of nearly sixty pure bred animals had been purhaserj. Adverse weather conditions while it may have kept a large number of person from the sale did not have any dampening: effect upon tho-e who came with a view of making a purchase. Extensive prep rations h;M bn made to hold the sale in an open arena surrounded by a grand stand where the animals could he viewed advantageously, but the continued rain of the pat two days had conerted the proposed show space into a sea of heavy clay mud. making it necessary to show the animals In a comparatively Kmall hay shed. Gocxl Prices Paid On a whole the animals commanded a pood price, but there were some excellent bargains in the lot. Perhaps the best buy of the .ale was Houwlje Cor-Will Pontiac De Kol. consigned by Charles Weldler. This animal sold for $375, the highest price paid for any animal at the sale. Considering the wonderful strain of blood she carries and a butter record of more than 23 lbs. in seven days, she was believed to re the real huy. Another bargain was fine younsr bull. Oldenbursr Superba, also a Weldler consignment which went to a Mr. Cassldy from Southern Indiana at ?9 . Th bull has excellent lines and hould develop into a prtze show animal. Many out-of-town buyers attended the sale some romlni? from Michigan and other states. The largest consignment was purchased for Herrian Springs College, while Culver Military Academy also obtained some choice stock. On a whole the committpe- in charge of the ale was well pleased with the manner In which the animals were accepted. St. Joseph county farmers now have distributed amor.? their herds hi?h typ animals which should considerably improve the strain and while so dolnsr. will also make their herds mor valuable. Great Indiana Health Exposition Arrangements have been made for the accommodation of half a million of people during the nine days of the Indiana Health Exposition which commences Friday, May 19th, at the state fair grounds. Indianapolis, More than 6O0ft persons will take part in the programs, Including health educators from throughout the United States. The cost of building the exposition exceeds $2fn)P0. Every pha, of public health work Is depicted by one or more exhibitors from 147 dlflerent organizations, departments and institutions. Orders to Serum Hogs In order to protect the hog owners of Cass county from hog cholera again this year an immediate survey of the garbage feeders is being made. A state law requiring all garbage feeders to double vaccinate their hogs for cholera where such garbage Is handled or brought to their premises will be (nforced this year. Iast year It was found that the most serious losses Yvere in herds fed garbage and not treated for cholera. The Cass County Farm Bereau urges all garbage feedem to treat ir.il tbej-eby protect to a greater dtree the hundred. of other farmers in the county. CUT YVOILMS lYIiIHITi:i. Owing to the excessive rains and cloudy weather, cut worm.3 are more numerous and destructive than in former seasons. They are found In gardens, where they are very destructive on cabbage plants and other tender vegetables. Cabbage plants can be protected by wrapping the plant with paper. letting it extend down below the ground, as cutworms work above the ground. Kxtrcme ht weather will soon exterminate them. It is said that wood a-hes sprinkled freely about tender plants will have a tendency to disourage the cut worm. ni: milk is chuap. Vienna is using inilk made from the ofa bean which it buy at onesixth the cost of cow's milk. In fat content and in color, also in food qualities, bean milk closely resembles cow's mjlk and chee-s and butter can be made from it. Still, there must be something the matter with thii new milk product or it wculdnu't. be fieiiir.c for one-.ixth the cost of real milk. niii:r VAii'i: or s.wnv soiia The. chief ir:ue cf sandy sou is that the loots of plants can pas)' through it readily; its chief fiult is I that it dries too quickly. Clay soil; holds water well, but it tends to pack i.r.d harden. P"th types of soil need stable manure it lo-asn up clayj ar.d helps sand to hold moisture. ; row is rxniuuTD. The cow that keeps up her milk : flow, but decline-s in weight. Is uaierfed. She neHls more nourishing I feed without delay, po she will hive ,a well nourished body. ir.si:uvi: iut K)iii. Pon't plant fruit trees and plants a girdn on land that is too poor fr other "rrops. Poth deserve good

To Try for Highest Marshall County

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Iovers of Guernsey cattle will

some beautiful anima's and at th same time observe what has be-n arcomplished by calf clubs in Marshall county when mere than ino fJuernsey type cattle will be exhibited June 7, at Plymouth under the auspices of the Marshall county Guernsey clubs. This ks the third annual show und .in unusually larg number of entries are expectM in be on exhibition. Robert Shirk of Lapaz a nil his choice ralf club heifer, pictured above, will be there.

IT IS REPORTED NOW THAT RADIO CAUSES RAINFALL Recent Floods Dne to Adi ... . . . . c tated Condition of the Air, It Is Claimed. Almost daily we are hearing of new and marvelous things attributed to radio. Only recently one electi rkal expert made the sf.tling I statement that in the near future I farmers would be able to plow by ! radio. Now another report comes I that the excessive moisture that has prevailed in the atmosphere generally, is due to radio action. The pre-alence of rains and storms over nearly the entire United States has naturally brought out a gcod deal of ppeculation concerning the causes of these climatic disturbances". That is always the case but there Is no reason to hclieve that anybody comes neater knowing the answer now than at any time in the paast. Just now when there is po much talk and experimenting with electricity is not surprising to hear that a man who calls himself a radio expert says the recent heavy rains resulting In floods, sloshy basements and discouraged farmers, were caused by agitated air. The agitation was caused by radio broadcasting, lie advises radio enthusiasts to take a vacation and permit the atmosphere to return to normal An expert may argue that with so many mesages propelled hy powerful electric Impulses it would be but natural for the air strata to buckle and twist, changing temperature and forming clowds from whb-h moisture would fall. This would mean that an Increase In broadcasting would cause more rain. Another might hold that radio messages, regardless of their wave lengths, would have no effect on the air and that any suggestion of a relationship between radio and rain is mere bosh. It may be that radio is to take the place of the tree toad. Riley Pild that he had studied it. boy and man. and that a tree toad could bring rain If he "hollered" long enough. In broadcasting may Jje relief from drought if. like the tree toad It persists long enough. If the action of the radio is really causing the present persistent fall ot rain there are manv farmers in this section of the state who would gladly forego the pleasure of hstenlng to nightly concerts for a while ir. order that they may have a few days of clear weather to get started with their belated spring plowing and planting. rsr. caiii: in working cot.t. Colts should be put to work very gradually, especially in the case of plowir.tr. as heavy pulling at thi? stacre is apt to result in .weeney. The first symptom usually is a wasting away of the muscles on the nutfide of the shoulder blade, the skin seemingly growing fast to the hone. PLANT I'OOD KUMOVUI). A ton of Viutter removed only Tai cents worth of plant food from the. farm, while the sale of the fer-d-s , tr.at produce it would carry away over JP"" in soil fertility. SHOULD UAVi: ONU. In regard to a farm repair shop, there is no excjse for a farmer not having a place in which to repair his toois. ii.' win t:ra tnat there ;s ; much saviog of dollar and time.

Sell Eggs by Pound, Says U. S.

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In. the r.ear future the busy housewife may be heard to a.-k the procer for a "pound of eggs" instead of a "dozen of eggs," when she is obtaining the d.iy's proer.der. And why not? For a loner time binanas have sold by the pound and in former years they wre purchased by the dozen. The U. S. Pure.au of Markets adviv's this is the most, satisfactorymanner in which cgs could be sold tecaie hers do not lay ergs of uniform fize. or weight. When this plan .s adopted it may work a hardship on seme penurious grocers who are fearful of giving a fraction of j our.ca overweight.

Honors at the Guernsey Exhibit

have an excellent oportunity to see NEW IMPETUS GIVEN NATION-WIDE DRIVE ON TUBERCULOSIS Increase of $427.600 That Mav Be Paid for Indemnities for Reactors. An item in the appropriations bill recently passed hy Congress providing $2,S7701 for the control and eradication of bodne tuberculosis during the year begir.ln? July l. i:22, will give new impetus to the campaign against this greatest live-stock scourge which ha. slackened of late in some states because cf a lack of funds for paying inriemnit ies. The law provides that $$."0,000 of the a ppropriation may be used for administration and operating expenses, and that the remainder, $2,027.on, may be used for paying the Federal Government's share of Indemnitle. for reacting cattle slaughtered according to th regulations of the United States Department of Ag riculture. This is an increase of $427, 00 in the money that may be paid for Indemnities directly to the farmers, hut at the same time th1 funds for operating expenses ?uch as salaries, traveling expenses, etc., have been reduced by $123.800 A further qualification, pro-iding that $300. noo sihall become available immediateley on the P.gning of the net, will enable some states to resume the work without waiting for the beginning of the new fiscal year. More Money Available Therefore a greater amount of money will be available for indemnities during the yrtar following July 1 than was available yast year, which, because of the more general adoption of the area plan of eradication, should make it the best year since the work was started. Tb demands from live-Mock owners for testing of cnttle continue to increase, showing that the plan i practicable and the results desirable. In addition to the money provided by Congress, it is estimated that the various state will have a total of about J5.eeo.ono available for the payment of indemnities during the coming year. Mom: pnoTUiv xiTKnr.i). When the cow receives too mueh orn or other fattening feed, she usually takes on fat Instead of producing milk. The difficulty is climJrated by introducing more protein into her ration, or decreasing tho amount cf corn and other fattening feeds. HOGs Ni:i:i) IHY PFAS. Hosts will need dry pens if they are to be comfortable and put on tlesh as rapidly as they should. If the Erround has a tendency to be muddy after every rain, floor the pen and keep the hnrs above the ground. It will pay. CRASS AS PAIiAXnin KATION. Pasture grass is f-nnilercd as n".ir a Halanced ration of any one feed a w e can get. With' an abundant supply of nature's palitahle. inexpensive sun ulent. nutritious anr' well-l-alanc-rd fcorl v.e can lower the cost r.f production of milk and buttrfat. "BOTTI P.I" MlAf.i:s. I i now j-edible to "bottle" telephone messares. If a telephone call is made and the per.on wanted s not available, an instrument can be set in motion that records ?he menace and repeats it at any tim" later. t IK Afd. 4T-- At

in Km n

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LIBERTY TOWNSHIP SOON TO BE FREE OF TUBERCULOSIS

Work of Testing Cattle Expected to Be Finished There Within Ten Days. Liberty township, the fourth township in St. Joe county to take up the work cf eradicating bovine tuberculosis from its dairy heards. will prohably present a clean bill of health within a wk or ten days. This is the time Dr. C. T. Howard estimates it will tk to complete the work in that township. The number of reactors seem to hold close to thn average in other parts of the county and remains in the ni iiborhord of per cent of the cattl- tested. This means that one animal in 1 ' shows tuberculosis in some :orm. An interesting demonstration of the occurrence of the disease was shown lat week. The herd of Russell ManrJs was phown by the test to be clan with the exception of two steer calves which has been purchase. Since the government and the state do not allow indemnity for steers, the catle were killed and Inspected by Dr. Howard. The post mortem showed that the disease t-as present in a surprising degree and the animals were burned after having been observed by several of the neighbors. Dr. Howard dot9 not make a practice of inspecting the slaughtered cattle, because he Is not permitted to do so where breeding cattle which bring an Indemnity are concerned. An exception was made In this case !n order to show the condition of the cattle. When owners of herds containing steer cahes arrange for test it is always done with the understanding that the indemnity is waived. The state and federal government provides specifically that the- indemnity is paid for breeding cattle only. As the testing proceeds a better understanding of the work has developed with it. People are beginning to Fee the -alue of the work and realise that most of the vlld rumors and stories are simply circulated by persons who do not understand the work and the results therefrom. To all reasonable folks whose affection for their own families and for other children is not dimmed by the shadow of the dollar. the great value of the tuberculosis tests are appreciated. It is now realized by all that the drinking of diseased milk by a child is exceedingly dargerous unless the milk is carefully boiled. There are many children in St. Joseph county whose s'ate of health can be traced directly to the consumption of Infected milk. There are a few farmers who have suffered loss in large numbers of their herds. This is exceedingly unfortunate In one way, and It is regretable that the burden of los Is not more evenly distributed. Most herds, however, have come either clean or have had a very low percentage of reactors. As soon as Liberty township Is through testing, which should be around the last of the month, work will be started in Union township. Lern Schafer, chairman of the Federation, and Earl Herbster, secretary-treasurer, are making arrangements to take care of the herds in Union. All of the contracts should be turned in to these officers or to the Farm Bureau office at South Pend. in order that the routings may be properly arranged. Farm Agent E. C. Bird is endeavorins to make final arrangements at b-at a week before the work will start T. order that plans may be worked OJt to the advantage of nil concerned. The same plan is nowbeing followed as from the first. A charge of 50 cents per head is made for the test and the indemnities are paid by the state and federal government, on all animals except steers. Reactors ire shipped from the near-' est point to Chicago, which has proved to be the best market for cattle- of this kind. Shipments are usually made, on Wednesday and the killing occurs on Friday. Anyone who desires. 1 may witn?ss the- killing and inspection from th floor of the .!ai-'jpr. house. Arrangements will ! made! by County Agent Bird for individuals! or group.- of people to be present w-hr n the cat.tle are killed. 7W Cohen. "Y." Worker, Harle From Lakchurst Meet L. (". C.ls- n. religious work director of the V. M. ( . A . has returned from Lakhurst. N. J.. where he at-tendc-d a four day conference of the reliciou work directors of Xorth Amf rica. The confercr. was att nded ly 1 1 ö nun from nearly every state in the union and Canada. The conference, which is he'd for a disctsin of the work of the religious departments of the Y. M. C. A. and to make plans for th work of the future, i' the first that has been held in 1 r ears. r.ooi) pfsplts with KAinn. In orde.- to ( t good rpe'ilti ith ki'tlr. it is ah-o!tit-ly r.f cess -iry to balance ir with protein feeds-, for ever, k'.frif dre.s not c"ipply growitor material for the pigs in sufficient amounts. pp.st norr.HAr.ii fok rows. clover hay ;p one of the hp of all roughages for the cow. It furn-ir-h.es larctf amounts of crude prctein ar.d is palatable and much relished, rjover hay is untisually rih in lime and lime 1 also needed. luahv ti:taii.s OF spraying. Iarn etatly when to spray your fruit tr'e and vea'nlfs, what to spray fr. and what spray to use. TIIOKOrCiH SPKAVINfi SAUV. M:rrsIt is seldom pC-sSible to pro1ue havy yields of sound apples without thorough sprayinr. Pew are cf no man more than thyPeproof r.eY-er doe a wise man harm. tep after step th ladder Is kscende 1. "All alone" Is better than bad

Gigantic Government Warehouses Proposed by Thomas A . Edison to Cure Agricultural Depression

Best Time to Renew Your Old Orchards While the bet time o b'ir. the work of reclaiming the orchard is : the Yvinter. it can be cun at anv time-. There are several important things to do. ar.d about th' t.rs rr." will be to make the soil iieh .in 1 it it into good tilth. Xo tn can .1 - well in a poor soil, in bid ?-. mr.ici! eondition, and with ill tho hurr.u us-d up. This work can be -tar.- 1 rieht off no matter what time j; is. Give the trfte ret.ewel l:f blod sap filled with plant food, and the! tree will be stopped in its decay at I cnoe. Then follow- w ith the prur.i: g j and cleaning up of the r-e its. .: j and you will be surprise,'; ir. a sh.-rti period at the difference it will m ike. I both in appearance and in prfiu.jtion. Where the. trees have rot been'

badly infected with the H.-tc t w . it 1 " ' ' blight, ther is a good chau'"e f r ! 1'rm- Pa-i.- at nv. overcoming almost-any ailment that1 r.i.,-.. t ., - is Injuring them. The blight is d;:ii-, f ' ' '.' '. ' cult to overcome because it is a sap'. ,i,v ? , ,,.,, ,. ... . . ., , , disease. While apples are not usu.il-,, ,.,,-,. ,. f. ,.. . .;. . v- i r ly so badly infected with this .lis- ; rr . ease as pears, it can be carried from; y;,,. - . ... ,. r t.

int pear trees into xne app.e ore na: t, if one is not very careful. CASS COUNTY SHIPS MORE T. B. CATTLE Quarantine Being Placed on Untested Herds to Protect Clean Ones. Another carload of tubercular cattle was shipped out of Uowagiao

yesterday and a slaughter of tuber- "cou'd get a fair rr tu-", on their cular cattle is Heins held at Niles P ro.iu -. " r- j-o.-.-f ;.- ifv ur.-? today. The cattle at Nibs- cin.'it th" firmer ?, z:,--r. vrrr.i.n from around Adamsvil'.e f.nd the by t he povernn.- r.t to store h r-. r southern parts of Cas- and Berrien pro.lu ts for a fell y. a r ".f r.counties. At I)owag:ac cattl- were .. sary" m or.b r to insure the f a r assembled from many parts to make return. up the carload. j Parmer- WOuM Control Price.

The total number of reactors have raed the ..! o mark this week. In some of the counties where a larger

percentage of cattle have be en tf-sfd ' product . i:-..-sr:jch t bey o-itd a quarantine U now nrjn? placed cnjv.-.r1 for : f.i-.f :m!.: mrt ;. the untested herds to protect thei wh!h to r-ll. thousands of cattle already tested. j !Mon -i 1 -re. a -::z'.i It is not unlikely the next f e w j I n-r r. f : a 1 1 relation to r.-r. P.. p'.a n months will see Cas county in the ; into effe.-t. same list of counties' where thel Oilirr P.ilN Pending, number of cattle to be tested is I The ( on.üi ir -,er rr- . piairo--1 small, and measures to protect the : to the famou- : rive r.t o:- -'.r i- ,. ?rrat majority of cattle must l were F--n l ;n r . r. i:: r ; taken. them, some of . h:c':1 w. r- 11 1 Many farmers who have waited i along the l!rr la.-l ilo--i ; ;,s are finding the cost of testinsr to be ! suirce.-r'on. One ?vr.-ar .-. f.,,r.hlgher because the prices charged i -or-d by S-n. r-.pe-t repuh'in. of were for area work where many Kara ts corra!:,.-. th.e v-?-, o"

farmers tes-ted and veterinarians could do the work at a more r.ominal figure. Area work is still being done, and the Farm Bureau is helping to ar - range the work to help reduce the cost to the farmers. Where ju.st one or two farmers test the cost runs hierher and farme rs

s are urged to ge m wrh tlK-ir J ?. ,.. , ,. j" . 'ichbors if thev want to save thrti"1 ' o-o

ne! extra costs. PINCHOT PLEDGES AID TO HARDING AS lT. R. YICTOR Awakening of People and Better Government Are Predicted hv Nominee.

by L.wni:ri: maktin :i (t nltrri IreH taff C orre-'-tnoHl nt. ) I !' ' r MfLFOHD. Pa .. May P P -ults f. , . ; of the Pennsylvania e'.t:on , rate there is to be a "pe;.p;. ;i w a k - t; .- ening"' and better rovernmer.t w ii: ; v.-j'u follow in belief of (,;fford 1'ir: -ho;. f. :, progressive republic.- n. y i -t'-r in the r. 1 .. Keystone state's g-j . rr.atonal pri- 1- ' miry. for '. -n " Pinchot per ;n his triumph o-er T!.- . f the powerful state orca r::z or., e -, -. - :' becced bv T'ameron yi y ard Pen-' '1 ' . rose, unmistakti'le .;;n of the ap-.' fa -:-.e- .:-

nronrhine "a wak-n!n-t" at P ü -t Pennsylvania . Hack home in P.ke co'jry amcrg hin neigh "oor5 who we; .me 1 ;ir.-. like a com'jeror, Pinrh.ot '" !iy -. i - completely surrounded by tackle. He had jU-t ev:er'' torious from orre of the ; o.--fi-n:r. r-'iilar political ! a' ties of y v hu h he ecomplished w!..i a f. w months ago er-n he hi:i.--if os.dered impi'tilr f h ! f a ' f the Organization. He wa careful wie-.t he -.!. fcr he hid ju-t g. r. p;'! ; I a defeat That h u r ; . i ! I h. : - pr . Iaj.d he i. dcterriiin I t ha h.- . .' -tory shall uni'e rat'r.r tu in !: ;;: the republican party :n P r. r. '. ir.ia . "The victory." a:d F'.r. -v,o- -v,-fjtje mainly to three (-'.-,.- r.t -I: Tc the w,.m-n und oro-r pf --- SiVe ynefs. Stc-o rj 1; T".'- 1 c discontent with, tr.e -a t " . r. - men i ar narri' urg a -i i w ith cer,d ;:r.. in 'he m . ury iicl'.eed by the a lit " -c - -eral. Third: To a ' mp-. a ;.- pal made directly to c. ; . -ual voters through' ut the "Op. thing c-lenriy !::. or.-T'iyd i the keep, int-ret a k e n y -.- il ' vctrs th.em-el r.e in he at issu. I'er.r.sylva r :a h i t he n stirred since Koo-eveps t:ri- a- :t ' was in thi? .iT.ri:?r.. Th- d-'-gr . cf public atter.'ion aro-j.e n.,, mow excite r.t err. en. unit na, n ipp r.' i :n i : :.y.- . vania d n v. i fM r. . J: it t h s are trvir.tt t rr. ike r u it1 on th- cor..r-irr. - : , ir, meam a solid repubii-ar. d-t a: ior. f.-r 1 1 h Reys-oe srat stand. r.g yh:-. I j I'res't Hardlrg in the -;..rr.;rtg o-.-greys'' Then Pin-hot starf ! ta ti'.k j about the part '.v-.n'.oi play- 1 :n h. victory. "Thr-ir coming into p'. l.tio mean a notable increa in th quality as well as the quantity of the votes caft and with that, better grvem-

American Fanner Wnnld H ; Almost Complete Prir Control hy Thi- Plan. P.Y W I P.-rilR K. NI.. International New vir!f staff ' rri i - ml. ii t . '.v.sni.c, .-i x : .-. : t -. -s a r : - . . : : .. . .: .. :-- . - . : 1 - t

eultu? i'. 1 i -:o f ; !. :-. v.-; 1.- .-scr.. b.-. rr.- i ' v . to.'. Th- ;: , ' - f -5 v rr,,i . p i 1 1 1 1 .- f -re the r .,' in e r i . ; t : . -to W.ishir.ct ommitr e." a 1 ryy ir-1 ' f f..r " o ;-. ; s i a : i - ere rv i 1 '" Senator Poily lute re-teil. The warehouso -y-tem, wb,!ch V. or. re .-!., r. d d. : '.:-"i te-1 ? ; 'nf1orv JO .t.-: He u. I .llv-on''4i.y "r"T ",Pe,-V ;w-ei ati'.ifors f.r n.Mj'io-T". dtta:l I'd!.-on pror.( .-d t !( t th. wn , how-. .- wo-:', l ' US.-.l .-, c; tl". e r S f f farm crcl t nr.. ' : : h f a r rr. s i Tin. ; i-j: -r ; -: . seraor l.'lvf.; would j-ri e the fa rr;1.'- v: pr'i cti-T 1 !!; f.x.r xr pow e r ov-r t he o v n ! proY-ision t; . "full v. ar" .jni: v.on wa wou'd be r.i k' ii .r d- r v..rinu . 1 stderaf ;on in the fm ri,;r-; -f futui ! , . ;on j IIa- Other Solrif in-s. I Although ..r. r-.,,, file t r 1 o? !!'' d t '", ' et',, r m i .: r c .i c pr;..r.. lb- appro-. . e!al aid bv :,' rover ire t f .'! i'lf 1 I U'T ! ;, . 1 a . o i ; jr. f 1 the e 'r. r-.a. t a M -h o'i 'er 1.! 1- '. P.o-Ji .. -. r ''(.-; r c 'null ' l'l.'i'; to the u a r ho-j '-e r..-, ; :t l"i b f la o'a ; d. :: . - to V. F 1 v -tl . v. o r -ould ! fto-. j ; I . o : : J i : i . 1 s t.' ; l : r T: e e v er ,.-. f ' "; : - t ! r ; - : a .. Ait,.- i v .r ' ' . ' :. f.-r-. f r f i . .1 w i r t . . . . i II i .-o: ! . 1 t e t. ni'.-. ' - ,, -. ' ., . l-lt- W ar iimi-i- Itot-' !iaf ; . ,- t ' . ' i , . . ' i I Mishninil.nr jtend S-i't in I niif ( sin( I'r 'uiuirx Rn r. r . ... ... . .r t-, , .. r i j- j -, c - .,,u ., , . c , j.r,. .'. : . ..... , H n t tr ! .T l. -e - (.. Ii'" 1 1 v; v ; v r : r 1 r,sr ft..-- - i w- r o . ' Brssie Dainty Quits n.s Player at the Oliver M :;. .-. f . , r . v . a iv r, .v , ,-v r ;.....-. ; i j'rli'.v that -1 v. 11 1 - he r ;C. r I 'he c-:r::. . n I h .v. ' !-. i r v airr.irhas play:nt to many at h 0 . L" : : ' w r ! in ScVh P- r. I. w:'.l he . 'iu--.tpp.

n ent," he declare ! enthusiastically. J theater-tfo-aif s