South Bend News-Times, Volume 38, Number 306, South Bend, St. Joseph County, 2 November 1921 — Page 2
THE SOUTH BEND NEWS-TIMES
WEDNESDAY MORNING. NOVEMBER 2. 1921
PACT BROKER WALKOUT SEEN AS INEVITABLE
CORDELL HULL IS MAM EI) LEADER OF DEMOCRAT PARTY
( Continue . from rare on)
-Check Off of Union Dues Violates Agreement, 350,000 Workers Maintain.
contend Mr. Hull's selection aü chairman i a distinct victory for the
Cox-Whtte c knu n: and as distinctly i
n. defeat for
which was opp..ir. the Ohio man. Reports that Ianlel C. Roper
line. or departments n! business the whole economic system ha.- ufTered. NtOCl llctllKttl. During the time the United States was engaged in the war there was a governmental board in Washington which, agreement with ir.duatn. had general supervision over the Felling prices of the larger
producers. You are familiar with
the McAdoo element 1 '" '' mu ere a ;an
01 mem ana you rt--pur: j'- l promptly and nobly to all tho requisitions
'made by the government. After
f Continue! from page cm) r-'.ii cprator .ir.1 the United Mine Workers t,t America, to in full
KTrc and fct until March ül.l
fnrnirr l"!f-rr:i! revenue rommis
.-loner is to bo made chairman of ceo of production were ascertained ; of the present
rervion oer organized industry in order to protect the public interest, I personally would not object, provided the l.i ws and rules h.tll apply alike to organized capital and organized labjr. Many years ajro, at the request of a .Senatorial committee, I submitted the draft of a bill for consideration that o:-med to me then to cover the case, but there was lack of time or disptffition to give it immediate attention. Op.o of the most hopeful sizr.a of
the times is the apparent disposition
!
administration at
the national executive committee in ! i'iraai;.-p.on, i w asninton to am ratnvr man od-
compromise ' P investigation made by the ' struct the natural and legitimate!
iar i.-iaus.nes xuaru, j uii oppor- i propre?.-? or purine.0. Anyone wno I tur.lty given for consultation and j Intentionally falls to appreciate thl
Ulscufion, prices were fixed by the h:re or neglects to cooperate u
accordance with the
acreeri-t-nt on the chairmanship could not be verified. Announce' Personnel Soon.
AMERICANS CAPTURED
BY MEXICAN BANDITS WASHINGTON, Nov. 1. Four American citizens, employes of the American Smeltinc and Itefirdn? company were completed by Mexican bandits near Chihuahue on the night of Oct. CO and held 3,000 pesos mnsom. according to advices to the state department from the American consulate at Chihuahua. The bandits "iter released the American upon payment of S.000 pesos. The report did not give the names of the Americans or tate who paid the ransom.
promptly furnished
a
n. pected to announce the personnel of,ne "oas- b:7l crests voiuntarFoilowing the rendition of this the executive committee probably ,y, reaucea price.- to a u.,tant.al award by the United .States Ditumin- 1 from Wa.hinzton within a few days. l?Zim JT ""V! ou. rJni;.,inn f,,. ! a c r - r .fft. wnA&r ' arml?t!c6 was ?:te1, and three
governmental authority, the president of the United States, in a letter addressed to the coal operators an th'j United Mine Workers of America commanded both :des to niet in Joint conference and duly
t
his leadership. Mr. Hull said
wanted to "decentralize'
c j months after, repeated thLs perform
authority': : , Vu 4
by throwing greater responsibility 7 L P"ces. ana an sooner , , tr . or later hive reduced them. They on local committees. He reconv i . . , mend.d do, cooperation between "J ? the akra' al lwsi 20 the national, ttate and local com-l?" I0", 'BW" ,thn the fi?ur"
er-cuie such agreement as directed mlttees. He also urged that women ' T . . b ct,'7UL
. . . . . i "on u tit la.-tw stolon. .ASfumin
hihi c v i l" i y i v in svmeu uii
the hdtlmunlous coal commission.
"Thi was cone and the agreement J was duly elgned in New York city
on March 31. 1020. It Is. therefore, obvious that bald Joint agreement honorably entered Into and executed In due form under the direction of the government of the United .States cannot be mcdL".ed or changed In ny of its provisions until the date Of its expiration, March Zl. 1022. "Any abrogation of setting aside of any part or faction of this agreement Including the section providing for the checking off of union dues and rse.sements. cannot be regarded as other than a violation of the agreement and should be treated accordingly by the district of local unions within your Jurisdiction. Await Judge's Ruling. Dispatch of the menage culminated a series of conferences between union chiefs and counsel that extended throughout the day. However, there v.aa no indication that any action would be taken at union headquarters to precipitate a strike Until after Judge Anderson had declared that hid order was not yet ffectlv. Counsel agreed that $1.00-0 bond was eurrtclent to bind the complaint for any liability. Previously, counsel for both operators and the union had agreed to hasten an appeal with the hopo of averting a walkout of workers, and at that time It was learned operators had as-surance that the International orflcent would oeek to prevent a cloaing of the mines. Whl'.a preparations for tho appt-al wera being made, reports from Indiana coal fields were thJl live mines were idhe and union officials at Terre Haute were considering the formal issuance of n strike order. More than 1,500 men wero emplofed at the. closed Indiana mines. Counsel for the union and the coal operators will appear Wednesday before Judgo Anderson for formal action, appealing his decision.
the local committees. Striking at the republican administration, Chairman Hull declared, "the reactionary group of the republican party executed a new mortgageon It last year and when It went Into power last March it had
is
h i- ( w
the fteel inxluatry has b en fair and l
reasonable in prices up to the present time, which I need not discus now, for it .Is the purchasing public which decides these questions, yet It must be admitted, I think, that there have be-en and Ki!! are
l rh.ircPi'l ami rnllotoil frr- -. r-1 ( ri
no vestige Of nolicv no nrotrram ev- 1 , .. ...
. -.-.-...-.. icummoaiues unreasonable and un
th limit of his ability
wor4t enemy. Purchases Dclajctl. What can be done by the fteel industry? Experience ha more than once demonstrated that the
mere reduction of celling prices does J not brini? large and satisfactory busi- I r.ess. Would-be customers are delaying purchaser, except for immedi- , ite and imperative ues. until satis- ' bed that a sound and stab'.e basis of prices has been established.. There have been reductions and readjustments. Others may be necessary, even In the öteel bupine..-, before j complete restoration of normal con- , ditions. I am not now prepared to express an opinion on this subject. It depends upon circumstances. As
to prices and wage rates', producer
f ;Trt:vv VrrH vvmrT
L.a. ..- ... v . . . ' .j
NAPOLEON'S IDEAli WOMAN. The great Napoleon. In response to a question once asked by a lady, replied. "My ideal r.oman is not the beautiful society b-lle or the butter
fly of fashion, but the matron who I reaches middle Hgr in complete pre- !
servatlon of health, with stalwart children by her side." There are a grest many women of middel age who owe their good health to Lydia E. Pinkham's Wri
table Compound, .that famous med!-, cine for female ills. For almost fifty'
years this wonderful medicine, com
pounded of roots and herbs, has i been restoring suffering women to
i health. Adv.
cept to carry out the wishes of the , faJr Jf nQt ext0rtiunate' prices Theyand W"Pioye mut be fair and reaprivlleged group which financed ltslnn lv trt ti'fn,1T. ' a nriA tr. I sonable, taking everything into ac-
fn f . a i. 4i .i
3
38 INDIANA MINES READY FOR WALKOUT TKltUE HAUTE, Ind.. Nov. 1. While authority to call a ßtriko had not been received at headquarters of district No. 11, United Mine Workers of America, Tuesday night, officials sail euch orders wera looked for. It wa predicted that within a few days all of tse 3S minc In the Indiana field wxmld be idle if the operators obae-ve the Injunction of the United State? district court, Issued by Judge A. 13. Anderson, and discontinue the "check-off" system of collecting dues for the union. Several small authorized strikes wero reported to district headquarters Tuesday. It was -Id more than 1.000 men were out.
LEGION REYIEW THRILLS WORLD 'HIGH BUDDIES'
Allied Chieftains Marvel at Greatest Demonstration of War Veterans.
(Continued from Page 1.)
sons. They do not pertain to the majority. The present offenders, generally speaking, were r.-ol subject to limitations by the govern
ment during the war and they have j
continued and even Increased
high price then obtained. They have done thcmselve especially a great injury and in doing ?o have injure! others. Thia applies In varying degrees to sellers of producta and also to members of different trades. I am not Inclined to deal in personalities. It ia necessrary only to refer to two or three subjects and to make somo illustration. The public Is" aware of the facts. Eyea have been opened. Different products havo been purchased from the
count; fair towards each other and : towards the general public. j It Is well known that at present, j unle? and until wage rates are fur-
j ther decreased, the costs of many j
the ! yteel producer? will not permit ,
lower selling price?. This presents a serious problem. Personally, I think under such conditions wage ! rates should not be reduced until , or about the time selling prices are i lowered. I also believe it would bo unjust to further reduce wage rates , before the costs of living are lower. , not, of course, Including the excep-' tion.il cases already mentioned j where the rates are cxtortionite, as , in many of the trades particularly. ,
So far as practicable, all prices and rates should be adjusted nt about
farmer, manufacturer or others- at
low cost and then nased on In ore 'the same timo Fo that all interested
ful In men's souls. It ha done that uav or another nn.i finaiiv emh to ' -,1' m-'- nn l rouitably treat-
for us and for you and for all who the consumer at outrageous prices. ra" If a ge-.ieral relative "bais h.is fought with ua in the long strug- ; Retail prices, es-pecially, for many beo-n or can he found then this gle. It was that dignity and commodities are much too high, i ' h 1 " -attained, whether it Is strength of soul which I saw today without hiMflcaHnn workmen hnvo! high or low. All interests must re
in these marching comrades of : been classified and reclasf.jfled so a mine. Coming to America has en- j to designate them as skilled men.
larged my vision. I havo found it j Wo have heard of persons whose
OPERATORS MEET AT TERRE HAUTE TODAY UVANSVILLE, Nov. 1. While local coal operators declare they expect no trouble in this field because cf the outlaw strike of Union miners, local operators will fro to Terre Haute Thursday where a meeting of operators of the entire field will be held to dLscuss the possibility of a general strike.
GOMPERS RAPS JUDGE;
"BLOW AT U. S. LABOR
WASHINGTON, Nov. 1. The injunction against miners union activities in West Virginia, issued by Federal Judge Anderson ye-sterday at Indianapolis', was the subject of a statement Tuesday by Oompers of the American Federation of Labor. "Judicial action. of Judge Andersen and others like him are making It Impossible for us t have a law-abiding, patriotic and rational labor organization of American citizens. "Mrs. Gompers asserted. "They take the possibility for progress out ef the hands of a rational labor movement. Mr. G-ompers was aked If the "check off system -of collecting miners' union dued also forbidden by the Indianapolis injunction was included in his d-fer.?e activities. "It has existed more than twenty years by mutual arrangement, he replied." and I cannot se? why a Judge interferes tod iy. The decision i all part and parcel of the attempt to repress and subdue labor itt.it if prevalent now, of the 'cke.i .shop' i'.':np.iUn. and for that Judge AntVrson is a leader, and no: an impartial Judicial officer."
neccsmry to see things on a bigger
scale. Today was beautiful. The parade was probably the greatest demonstration of Ita kind the Eegion will ever have, as It brought together again the great leaders of the war and approximately 40,000 veterans who streamed by several hundred thousand spectators. Old Spirit Is There. Men in civilian clothes marched Shoulder to ehoulder with those who had again donned their uniforms. The old spirit of discipline and training was evident througnout the parade as the veterans strode along in platoon formation and snipped salutes to the reviewing officers. The allied leaders rode at the head of the procession until the reviewing stand was reached. There, taklns places allotted them, they found a distinguished company. Including Vice Pres't Coolldge, ana the governors of several states. Marshal Foch and Gen. Pershing
daily wage was advanced from J.l to $10 or $12 at one time under this practice. You know of hundreds of c.es illustrating what has been said and it would be useless to further specify. Workers Arc Fair. The vast majority of bujdne men and workmen are sincere and fair, but there Is and perhaps always will be a minority that ignore the principles of common honesty. They are sufficient in number to seriously affect the whole situation. Until these are aroused to the necessity of getting in line with ound and decent standards of conduct, the full return to satisfactory business conditions will be more or less Impeded. All that I have said during or since the war concerning a return to great prosperity in this country has been predicated on business being managed In accordance with the principles of reason, fairness and honesty. However, in considering the ques
tion of prices It is to be remembered
arrived first. In their party was ; tat many criticisms, favorable or
Capt. Eddie luckenbacker, the American flying ace. They wero followed closely by Gen. Diaz and Gen. Jacques, with Admiral Peatty and Admiral Rodman not far behind. The officers had hardly time to settle themselves before they wero compelled to salute the colore flying In front of motor cars bearing the 35 congressional medal of honor men and the parade Im d officially begun. States In Alphabet. The state delegations moved rast in alphabetical order and almost three hours elapsed from the time the Alabama contingent swung pas until the la.st man of the Washington state posts had received the salutes of his former commanders. The parade began with a bright sun lighting up the 5cene and ended with the purple shadows of a Missouri autumn evening blended with
the heavier shades of dusk. The , hucre crowds in the roped-of f j
streets stayed until the last, as did the allied chieftain?, all of whom declared the spectacle had made upon their minds au indelible impression. All ypoke particularly of the execution of the custom iollowed by the color bearers in dipping departmental and post standard and holding aloft the Stars and Strires.
unfavorable, are. made which are not Justified. The reader or listener should be eure of the truth before reaching a conclusion. The fairminded man. if he has any facts, will disclose them upon request. Occasionally a writer, through Inexperience or lack of knowledge or otherwise, will misrepresent -or misinterpret. Every one of us has beer; subjected to a convincing argument against the validity or soundnets of attributed statements which we never made. It is quite common to build a straw-man In order to give evidence of strength in destroying him. But this should never disturb our equanimity. We must admit we aro sometimes wrong when we think we are right. Now what, if anything, can be done to Improve the general situation? I answer the first thing for instance, throughout the world, is the observance and enforcement of law. night is night.
Ther Is no standard for safe and certain progress In economic effort except an established rule of law which' ftxea and protects the rights of every one without discrimination. There are degrees of virtue and offense; but riffht ht right, and wror.g is wrong. Wronj: cannot properly be compromised nor fostered; and so long as a law is in ex!?tence it must furnish the rule for conduct. Recently we have read of convictions for violations of the criminal law by certain business men. They had controlled selling prices and limited production to the injury of
consumers. I am not familiar with
the facts and do not know whether or not moral turpitude was charged. The men Pleaded guilty, and, of
course, deserved punishment. And nearly every day for months Continued HipH Prices Are wo have read of strikers violently
attacking mm who had taken or were offering to fill the places made vacant. Indeed, it eeems to be common to attempt by force to prevent operation of producing plants or transportation lines. The freedom
property and money, with the great-j of men to work, when and where est and most rapidly increasing re- they pleased, has been interfered
our people are not buying with. .Many nave rt n .-nou ,.-
lured ana some k:i.ea.
If law? .hall be enforced
celve the same consideration.
Headed l or Wealth. If we may rely upon the statements by economic and statistical experts, the country is now headed in the right direction, and if this bo true, as I believe, then our progress toward recovery, though slow at present, will increase as the days go by. The ?teel business on the whole is a little better this month than it was last month. General business throughout the United States has been slowly improving. It is verygood in pome of the western state?. I am not at all discouraged. There is an abundance of new business, with both ability and inclination to place it. waiting for further adjustments which will put costs of living, selling prices, wage rates and other general Incomes on a relative parity. As usual, many will wait too long. There Is nothing the matter with the country: it is with the individuals. Patience, courage and a fair disposition will bring satisfactory conditions in due time.
Fpain ha more .unhine nnv other cour.tv in Uurone.
than
SPEND MORE IS SUGGESTION OF JUDGE E. H. GARY
Not Based on Logical De niand, His Claim. U'ontinued from page one)
sources.
ir.ough to supply themselves with the ordinary comforts of life, although they have the disposition ami the means to do so. They are to an appreciable extent wearing their old clothing, living in their
i unrepaired houses, eating unusually
p. am rooa ana. in various wajs.
denying to themselves many of the ;
Dr. Stcivart to Speak At Centennial Sii)pcr K'v. George Crai Stewart. l l.
pastor of St. Luke's Pp;scop.l j church, at Evar.:o: IP... will be the j
i ttr at tne centennial upper or "!. Jarr.e.- Kpiscnpod church which
will be le id :n the 01ier Hou i to-I . i V, 1
. . . . thing.- tnev wouia c
U., i .-ntenmal nupper :s one of . , hv are r,eM ln their able
etr-s in '-m o:,s, rlIK9UttituJe. up to a certain limit. This
is in accordance with the Inexorable
nd demand. The
for some time has
or tr. v. on-.' hundredth
the foun dir.
ar.r.; t rs.irv of
the founding of to Kpi-opal church. of uppJv a which :s b.-;r.g c.Mbrated by mem- jde?naRj j, ana f
bers of th loc.il parish thi week
An. -tiler feature of tch wtfk will the pro Juotl.'U cf the Centennial
and
peace maintained, the other questions relating to economic prcsrress and achievement will be solved. The law of supply ar.d demand will Fteadlly. if gradually, bring about necesary adjustments which are equitable and relative, and restore
would generally buy and ; levels which are natural and rcan-
Tmsiness vm re more or i-s.i
hesitating until It Is generally be
lieved the period of readjustments is over. If it phould be deemed necessary TT 9i fa Vve rorornM'li '1-
the Parlor Pipeless Furnace Beautifully enameled in grained mahogany to harmonize with the finest home furnishings. No iron parts to black; no nickel parts to polish. Burns any kind of coal hard or soft, lignite or lack. Dn display at our sales office. Ve will gladly give a demonstration. National Heating Co. 119 E. Monroe St. Main 307
REAL WATCH FREE!!
pageant !n St. James's church, day nigh!.
Krb
MIMUIS Ot'IT WOKK. ATI I UNS, (V. Nov. 1 Three huntTf men employed at a mine of th New York C al Co. here walked out today. They ijuit because of the federal rourt injunction ai.air.st tha heck-orf."
More .amen- county mim-rs p' td to fallow t"dav.
bee-n be-low normal. In the msin. what has brought about the present unusually low range of purchase? Why Is there building, diminished purchasing of clothing and wholesome food, less travel and reduction of expenditures for new enterprises and extensions of old? It is beeause the great purchasing put. lie has formed the opinion that there have not ben consummated complete and prof-r readjustment of
ar I prices; and on account of failure ;to discriminate between different
t 'J " " . V 1 .
This tine, guaranteed watch will be given away absolutely trto with every purchase of $10 or more in our children's department for the next 3 0 days. Iioys. Here'?. Your Cliance! r.irr pusy:
VERNON'S
3 "licr;; Ir. h u th thing Store"
f 1
We Can Sell Your Securities Are you dissatisfied with any of your Investments? Through the unusual facilities of our Chicago office we can find a market for most any stock or bond. Or we can convert your undesirable stocks into highgrade securities paying as high as 8 per cent. Why not take advantage cf this most exceptional opportunity? Information gladly furnished without the slightest obligation. Call, phone or write Central Bond and Mortgage Co. 705 J. M. S. Building. South Bend, Ind. Phone Main 311.
crl LiLl AM S
Jsf'y'bettGrsdf j&J)ybecoinira
The
U JO
We all poess some natral bcrn love of th autlful which often i adily brought out by .ore close acquaintance 4th the beauties of naure. Flowers will often tend bring out the bette. , -rsonalltles 'and charms. Try them tonight; tak. ome a box of our beau iful cut flowers. The wifi nd kiddles will likewis. njoy them. Williams 1?i2lorist i3Q 5cut h TU ich ( can Street
llöB? ronv 7163 !
L" -"'lunrbcme 769
fsyi
First
"Bifocals
Brnjamm Franklin a Jdc J rrsuch to the fame of the printing prcs. 1c ii ir.tercjtine, thcretore, that this lover cf the printed word should have invrnte i one of the greatest to tea J;r :g. Fcr it uu he who hrt thought cf the iJea cf 'bifocals," makinp f. r hi? own u? the fint pair cfejars ever con5tru;tcd fcr both
near and far seeing.
In the invi;He hifocah cf toay, we have the perfection of thU Youthful appearance i? retained by thce ingenious lenses that look, like ?r.;le pieces of glav?. Esse and cfTectivcness in wearing bifocals depend upon cretul aJjustmer.tThe lenses must be so placed that the lines of vision will pas through them at the right point?, without requiring the eyes to assume unnatural positions. To many of our patrons we have been privileged to demonstrate the value of close and accurate adjustment in the fitting of bifocals. Py such means are avoided the little annoyances that aro otherwie apt to be experienced from this highly convenient type of classes.
0"v.:
!Tzmi
212 S. MICHIGAN ST. Sue'ts.ors to Ci. C. Iaul. Opt. H!acktone Ther.tcr Illdg.
Try KEK S-TIMES Want Ads Try XEU'S-TIMES Want Ads
Philippine Gowns and Ch emises Hand Embroidered $2.59 Each
ITS0N
Store Opens 8:30 Closes 5:30
rr
fr
(QURklTYt
Saturday Open Tül 9:30
Children's Biß Warm Winter Coats $12.00 Each
Four
Anniversary Sale Items That You
Will Recognize As Great Values
New Sweaters $5.00 Each We have just put into the Anniversary Sale a new Slipon Sweater with Peter Pan neck. This model is of pure worsted in a fancy drop stitch. It has a belt of self material. The colors shown are Navy, Black, Brown, Sand and Henna. m A Very Exceptional Offering of Creoe de Chine Waists
A Splendid Lot of Dresses at $5.95 and $6.95 Each Priced for the Anniversary Sale ' These are Samples from one of the best waist houses t2 aa pi m America. They are worth much more than the prices ai pX). UU LaCn vve quote but because we were able to buy them at a xr .11 i i . l 1 special price we are going to sell them that way. Regui ou win oe nappny surprised when you see iatian ancj Overblouse styles are included in a beautiful what really fine Dresses these are which can be variety of colors and combinations, bought now for $35.00.
All of the favored materials for the season are represented Georgette, Crepe de Chine, Velour, Tricolette, Tricotine and Poiret Twill. There are styles in this group for the Miss as well as the Matron. All models are youthful lined and tastefully trimmed. We believe these Dresses to be one of our best values for some time.
1 1
4' rp.4'-usr'l
r - i III
w mm m i mm
in
Exactly What You Want In Handsome Winter Coats Never have we presented such beautiful and well made Coats as these special groups at such reasonable prices. The finest materials, the most tasteful colorings and the unusually rich trimmings make these garments a wonderful value.
Coats at $25.00 Made of All Wool Suedine. All silk lined. Beaverette collars. Brown, Navy, Sorrentc and Black. Sizes 14 to 46. Cut full and very well tailored. Hudson Seal Plush Coats $59.50
36 inch, plain silk lined. Delted and wrappy models. 18.
Big sweep, All sizes to
Coats at $50.00 Made of fine All Wooi Normandie Cloths, Bolivias and Evoras. All pi am iilk linings. Mole, Neutria and Australian Dpossum collars. Hand finished loose, oelted and wrappy models. Coats at $69.50 PanveJaine is the material from which ihey are made. Beautifully lined with self colored silks. Many have Fur collars and cuffs. Dark Brown, Sorrento 3Iue, Navy, Mouse and Black.
36 to 48 inch. Raccoon collars.
Fine Plush Coats $35.00 to $150.00 Many trimmed with natural Raccoon and dyed Skunk. Regular and extra s zes to 57.
