South Bend News-Times, Volume 38, Number 289, South Bend, St. Joseph County, 16 October 1921 — Page 28
SUNDAY. OCTOBER 16. 1921
23 THE SOUTH BEND NEWS-TIMES
Noire Dame Astronomer Does Not Believe Mars Inhabited
nv ;k.nt u,v,i. In view r, the .v;1!..-r;!-(ri, nncj , 73Q3t univeml inlc .-.:: cv:-.U'l by J rcrr.t experiments by W 1 1 ; i arr. Mar-) conl In his effort to establish wire- j commuiikÄtion with Mar?, sn-1 the more recently announced plans! cf Hen All Macfee, tm American , -riHst for- il-in- . O -,.-, .--.,-, o . f !
. ...... . . . iuitiiif) A ' i 'IWqI a,'ii. Ufc the mysterious planet by u-ir.g a mlnr rhift a the h irrem of a m immoth telescope Id de ' : rmlne if life TLts thi tp, there brio-:- to the foreground nf b-r-il atto.at:o: ;h- Notre Pan i ur.!vT5C'y o!- rvatory ar.d the mn wh':? biivim : :t i to make a dally study of the ft its The little b libün c Mi tt stands CI.tf' to th"- right e.f the main entrance to the un!v -rt v campus and wrs -.f CartJT mthl-tlc f! 1. hov.
& tC3C0pi with 'in ebl'-otlve lens i x Inches in the clear. Th- building, i with Hb Mack-painted spherical tur-l rot. which revolve by ejock-work in! an opposite? dir ' tion to the move-j merit of the earth upon its axis to i permit a. conb?;nt focus, 1 - of no J particular fign!ileanoe. it h of suf-!
floient ?!zr, cc:rji:t.s'ra'" sire of the tel'-Hccp" which
T.'ithln. iivcn Ir. Sorln by Napolmn. Cut the 'y.' i I? of certain historical interest and is priced not only for its co?t to duplb it-'4, but for tho
circumstances rurrnur.dlng Its rem- habited, the writer sought cut Fr. in: into j-oPMP'.on of th- university. j)P Wulf cf Notre Dame. A pome-
Th- instrument '.va a pr-- nt from
Napoleon III or rranr, v.-no great friend of the late Fr.
former president of the univ r
Si V
v ' i ' ' ' ' " i" '
'1
with tho i i- s--t up '
Social Normalcy returns to Busy Washington as President Harding Revives Yhirl of Entertainments
Paralyzed Soldier IT' alles After Prayer
' fr? a r in
d rnthT w.i!
r K, r. o r
5 . hn: 1
ip
hhi.
ROME, Oct. 15. All Romo Is I a vender or
htnd. Iir'.y o-.e morrirr ;o Kt. ret'-T"?. and w:
h va.o tikm h th- hf-'p of
h t ;pv -? fl hlthv r"y. Th pope wts Informed m l innif liaf!y trive ordere for a T Deum. ;!n of ; . .:c- -Ü! xp'.?.in the ph"n:mc r.on .'irrord!r. to thA!r licht. Meinwhl th rr.illf.ir.'
WTiite II o u s e Announce: Many Reception During the Coming Winter.
Wl'on. Nov New Year's will mean 5omethinET In Warhlnffton acuin. Of course it won't be the old New Year"? celebration, when everyone
maintained oner, house, and the keys '24, was wounded by
ii f ' I t O
: prnyed io" paralj-zed foh!ler which is sa'd to ; ,-riv nf. have taken p!ace in the HaiwIoa of ! "Lea rr-.o
St. Peter'?. "While In th-? trer.chr on the Piave in June. 191?, jVrsrt. Vincent Mar.c..
a shell and a?
the lay chapel. whre he
Ir.v-f.i?
i
1 Lf i
c r.J fervt-ntly. S.:dFaid to hi' as'.ittr.t : I am cured! I re-1
'on nit ni'T"! " Ife l'or?.r. by watklr.tr. hut the -vt!'k rnvame a run. ani to the an.arrier.t of the (b-vout Marra rv:1 I
.r:thorIti-s -ire
r-rtiflcite .i.rd hi' p.isr. think!: t!. it th're rr.u-it ln' b" n in'.ral rrers.
A
Not rt Dame Obsor-ntory.
'a hat contrary' view of
tho whole
wis a i rratter Is held by th it gentleman. rr'n.;And to "back up" his statements he
was able to ritf almost anv number
The telescope at Notre l)ar-.e'f)f authorities, astronomers of int.rinaTnlfies an astral body up to 4 f0 j national fame and repute, diameters. Tor pood dt":n!tion. the yTm jjo y.'uirs statements them-in-trumrnt focu?e.-1 for a lower Jfv-.lv s can well bo takn erprrnaicnlflcation. from 400 down to Visions of a man having a knowledfo diameters. For th- h' st roult to1 ,.f u-it le i.s talking about, for moat viw Mars. th tek-oope adjusted j of his years have been upent in rIvto a ranro approximately b---iweon j jncr t0 the subjects of astronomy and
in" iwo exir. nuv. i mathematical nhvsics his almost un-
nnn; norsi: catjlvdau. WASIONdTON. O-t. 15. The white house ent rt-iinmf nt d ites hav been announced as follows: Dec. 13. Cabinet dinner; Jan. 2. New Year's Ttception; Jan. 12. diplomatic reception; Jan. 26, judicial reception; Fib. 2, supreme court dinner; Feb. 9. congressional reception; Ft"b. 16, dinner to the speaker; Feb. 22, army and r.avy reception.
lEBUCEP ON
i;
divided attention. In the aforementioned groups of pcientists align-
ainp; themselves on the two sides oflf.-rence does not preclude a race of
the fjuestlon of whether or not ourtp-ople on Mars like our own.
In charge of agronomy at Notre Do.rr.e, Ii Fr. TVn!-! IV Wulf, a
native of Fouth Hend. born In
Jfaln Pt. houe hi So.no in
tereftin Inrormatton ooncerninp tnelH;ster planet is inhabited by animal erlnco which he mad.- his life's jlifo T yulf takes the negative. lie study was pained from him. and , refuse to flatly contradict the particularly h!s own views concern-1 theory that no life cf whatever naInc the theory of existence of life onturo exists upon that world, hut In-
TTcntrary to a popular acceptance and a.mofit universal holi(-f In tills
nneii traced marklnfrs visible on i
Mars cannot be artificial cinals. If they aro canals, they cou'd not be in use now." But the argument as to the temperature on fars is the ope undisputed by those favorin' the existence of a Martian population. If the earth was In the name position relative to distance from the jran. said De Wulf, the mean temperature of
IJy DAVID 31. CIIUKCII (Special to Tho News-Times.) WASHINGTON, Oct. 1Ü. Society In the national capita; L permitting itself to actually bt-am with joy. All re.-en-e and calm dlcnity have been thrown off for the time be-ins by the social pet. Frefi't and Mrs. Harding are responsible. The white hou.e has announced a lUt of winter entertainmenta und poclal Washlnprton is happy, for it moan that the nation's capital is troinr to hae a t-.c!al season that will mean a return to s-ocial "normalcy," and Washlntrton hasfniffered
from ocial stagnation since
to the wine cellars were loer. for the a result became paraljzed In both down th r: and day. But then who knows? Mavbe ;
jo me of those old wine cellars aren t ; depleted yet. i The white house New Year's re- j ception starts early in the day. when army and navy and diplomatic callers are received. Then the members of consretv pay their respects, and after that the general public j files into the preat Fast room to do j its bit of homage. When the public j tiles in "then the fun betrins." for a j ood bit of the stiff formality of the white house is dispensed with.
O I1-Fa -1 lionet! Fete. Knowing the passion of Pres't and j Mr.?. Hardintr to remain "jusi folks,' j Wahinton is expecting a fcood deal j
from the comirt: white nous2 reception. Mrs. llcrdinc; know? bow to make the "iV.ks" have that "homev" ftehnfT, and there is even expectation that on New Year's day there will bo an o!J-fahion d celebration at the white houte, which will pive g'lflici'-.T.t iiicontive to the social set to ser that the wnite hou---. celebration is carried lorth 'n spirit in other
homes in the capital.
,o
the dor. a
ferry a in ( i
ti cirr;':.' a e.r.r'- tV.e
r o.-?
the St.
hr::.an.l, :;v
without in'-rn;;' h cr,tury.
."t f--.' fJ
Lisi uza Lsi
a 9
W Vs im U U Com u u
ception of the Wi!:m administration, nearly nine years apo. A poodl.v portion of Washlnsrton lives for the sacial whirl, and now it 5eems that this winter there will he comethlr. really Wurth living for.
Presidential ne'Pt'on.
the planet wtrjlJ be .13 degrees Iihr- a,. jmpnrttint to the sorial v.-orld enheit below zero. As the mean j j the fact th .t the white hoase antemperature of our earth is known j uneca that the old custom of a
dozen or more dinner dates k. j
m. . .1
have already bver annotinc d by the j f
white house, and Washin?rtc n society I-.'l
the in- lis keeping a close ear to the ground
for one r.t-vcr knows when more in
vltatlor-s may cro iorin. tociai joy i t.-j
pimrnma if t t rt rT't O T. i
Mrs. Harding decide to trivo- a white i L'c'J house ball, and what a scramble ! there will be for invitations' Yc?, I Fri social Wawhlnsrton actually scram- y),i Ides for invitations; but. cf course.
it i done throuph undererround social channels. All in all. th prospects for a bril-
to be 60 degrees above zero, the lif- j prof5iclf-Titia.l reception on New Year's ' tiant social .reason are tine, and per
will be revive !.
hapis even a few of the socially un-
'Some form of animal life
t or years the white house recep- ano.nted may ne justmeti :n Dru.u- :
m n ; . i -v- -- . j . . .7 -
- ; nun im .ev i ear ü i;ay was ine ! inp up iasi year liiei liuur-n
thecry" existence) of life upon the earth's pister planet, which like our own world revolves in an orbit cround our purr there ore found among most astronomers a conviction that certain conditions In which that mysterious planet Is involved predudft tho possibility of lifo exi?tlr.f? there. Thcro ro amen? theso learned men, ctentlsts who make the study ot the planeta and etars their chief work, xvho do clan their disbelief of tho presencro on Mars of either vegetable cr animal life, and who crltlclzo thow people xvho conjecture the Ruperman oä llinjr on iMars, a be!n of superior Intellect to our humans fiercs ia nothing more than fiction "mw Illusions of theorists." There are others, however, who conßlderlr.pc the existence of human
life 03 entirely Improbably refuse to j
commit themselves as opposed to the theory that Mars Is an emnty void, our moon, but hold to the conviction that there is evidence of plant life and vegetation upon the equatorial belt of the planet. And on thl.x assumption, there would follow, they say, that some of the lower forms of animal life, probably of cold-blooded species, micrht thrive abundantly on certain sections of cur neighboring world.
add d, "but all observations to dato indicate that Mars in its distance from, its source of heat, the sun,
foists he cannot reconcile- himself to must, for the trreater nart of its sur-
tho por.ltion taken by Macfee or Mar-! face be a void. Latitudes of .10 de-
iooni that a race &i nurnnn b-infrs j rrees north and south of the equa- , jure thriving there. i ir miift mark a dividing line where. Fr. De Wulf was born In South! tho temperature is too cold to sus- I
exist uton alars todav. :e vulf:-.i o -.,..,.1 .,..0, ; 1
- .- . 11 Aiii ,l ini.ii 1 : i ; . I! 111 IK
and a diligent pursuit
joyments. All of
(ver. with tin
of social ot:-
this tif--d. how-
ident f Woodrow
Real happiness is cheap enough, yet how dearly we pay for its counterfeit.
Still Defies the Waves
Fend in 1SS:
He went to St. Tat
ick'.s parovhial .ch'oo! an I came Notre Dame preparatory school
to in
t.. .- : ,-:-.-.v. . 4t
1 :::. : : ..... '
1 --sv
Att-'üV and further away even than
L-::ftV? in ltH Portion
I -.1 -'ti-X:. x-vv'-T1-:: v i ween Mnrs and Jmiter a.
F4:;v:!vi the Fkv. Mars, ith it reddlsa
mMmmm 1 l ton ,y Saturn. Jupiter
FAT1IFK DeWI'LF I !
tain either vegetable or animal life. This argument would conclude, therefore that if any life exists at all it must be on the planet's equator and then probably of a lower form than the mammal or warmblooded animals." Imr Planets In Cluster. Mars will be visible in the morning sky after Nov. 1. It will rise on that date at r,:.',0 a. m., on Nov. 13 at 4::n a. m. and Nov. .10 at about 3:30 a. m. Near it are the three other planets which are visible to the naked eye. Jupiter, the "daddy" of them all. a thousand times greater
i in mass than the earth, and lying
out beyond Mars in its orbit around ri.e wn, Is the brightest. Venus, close to the earth, Is almost of the same magnitude as Jupiter. Saturn, with
nr.ir.9, is too, larger man ine earm
Jupiter
be-
repn in
light.
and
! Venus In turn. Only in a decade as
the four planets form a cluster as they do this year. Notre Dame school In astronomy is acknowledged to be In its Infancy, but one of the salient features of the
and I plan for a Greater Notre Dame will 1. ! furnish the iinlversltv with another
He then entered the nbervatorv and a telescope for ob-
Others JlelloAo Mars Inhabited.
The.? two viewpoints, each sub-' 1S9'- HfV finished the "prep" stantlated by certain comparisons of!colIt-p course, and received an
causes and conditions mathrmatir-1 ,lt k'rco n FJ0.J
' . - i l : i 1 i . .
calculated, are mere or Vs n j -tinuui: umer;iy at w aMimgton. : sorvation tar greater in size than the
:V-; . -v-v:: -;:. h: : .m:;:: tt' j - ' . s ;A.:; j 'C,,.; , : .. ' V-:.C .'t1 5 t ?, vfWV- j - - V
The terrific battering endured by the U. S. cruiser Memphis from the waves of the stormy Caribbean sea, since she went ashore off Santo Domingo in March, 1916. has failed to break her up. She still stands firm, a monument to the shipbuilders.
I li f Mil I 'i .
ally
d'rrct cortrr.st to the v!"v hel l by a third group of scientists, amm whom Marconi and MacFee nie probably the most prominent because of their recent efforts at invention and discovery to prove the axJster.ce- of ;he f.ibl--! "M i rt 1 l v..
are men who are frank t their belief thir
icr frc:r. the j-un and
e.rtfi, l.as
a r. i'i'i r eivs: here, and
l. IT., specializing during the years og liil to in niar.ae.matie:il pI'iVKic.- and a.stronyniy. In. lyOS he toi.i; a professorship at Fdwards
co
.it'. ..,
1. 13
A in one the.-f
in te Mar-
füi-.I'.'T in site tii.in the a p:'pal itiou of nu n f a
iKzatirii than m our
therefore many cenfuri-s ah. -ad f u; in s.ince and in cr.ti.-n. Tl-.ev as-
fur I i. it. no en-' .,;;ov. i:-g to me contrary. Mars is p -.". .1 with a
, A uat In, T e x., teaching
mathematics and physlt and sc)n afterward wxls elevti d president of that colle-ire hvlding the prewidency for he years, from liUl to HUD. At that time he return! to Notre Dame and taught, but the following ars took graduate work a-t the Fnivers'ty of (hicago. I-i-om this x'hool he returned for the second time to Notre Dame to hetiu tlie
0 ! university's department of astron
omy.
P:-,;.a:
u a ' a .- e -. i ; ; a jv : in development and if ;on c i;'.d ! - t it lisli.-'i
Tcmporaturo Too Cohl. De Wulf is favored with a personality which readily make.s friends.
n
U.'ll Ol U:
coüiir.unieut
between "i;r ;rth an I tic Ma rtlans. Ho na earned the reputation as alwe would be the !: ci iri.-s . f r.ew. ways willing to please and will put
WOTVliT.-' j.'ii ,;ä ( - l : . 1 :aie '.ir i '""''i " uih -n nie ii) iu in iftf 0111
t ivl! i.cati.Ti veral b Ii.ds et years
a ib
id of what
!acfctM T-h. p I .ist Sundav's irs
er? feci at home. The astronomer
was ready to express his views at length and make a statement as to
one now possessed and reverenced for its memory as coming here from France. That astronomy is becoming a popular part of the -school's curriculum is evidenced by the larger class this year than ever before. Undex the leadership of Do Wulf it is. probable that many additions vrlll be made year by year and a greater interest be shown by students In their taking as one of their studies this most fascinating of bcIences. As the plans of Greater Notre Dam.e call for the removal of the present building to another elte, perhaps Just to ths east of the present observatory" or to the west of the entrance to the campus, the future sky-line cf the buildings of the university will be conspicuously marked by another dome.
Tim s earrieil in
te . Nr Wonder.
rsv.e e; T: .Vus- n' pos.tion he took on the inhalltacen et i. w.th an i ton t Mars question.
t h e
"I do r.ot believe there exists at th- present time a race of people on j Mars." siid De Wulf. "Condith-ni ! supposed to exist upon that planet 1 do net admit of substantiation of
arv.c.o o:
lr:teri w farn '.'i. I tb.e Interne t'cr.al N ws S--rv:. e b-. rrof. Macfee It recite 1 at length h's prop-osed e . periuM nts and i I .r-.s for a Lv.ir.tb t'd- sc.'pe. whirl; i:' fouc; i : ;ct'r-
r.ble. v.e ild theoretical y brinar the: I;nt the Notre Dame professor was r-jrf.-.c- ef Mars within a mile and a i -Ut i'--5 unwilling to state as though
v . a i ui, to the irth
' : ucli a theory."
half of m a re st
in F4
for
will t. tile ; kt'a w positively that Mnrs was an :r.a;.v v ir? j mpty void. Although photographs
1 ever
the lecte.l
y:.a.: in. " o r t h . y South Amcrici. fcr more thi;; month--. iHiriT; i'nis time. Macfee propieses to take ir.ro
mine
th'us.m-l pi:
1 C r.i plis
s ibytantiate or d:s; r .e
theory o
a::ts on th Frof. M:u-f
t!:e t:
n r
three Frof, th t'a
an 1 either ore vor t
nc- i f i.ahablor!:: r plant t. i m b e r s himself
taken on Mt. Whitney in 190; showd v.o presence of an atmosphere on Mars, and therefore no life, De Wulf claimed that astronomJcal research
City Officers To Taste Lolly-Pops As Kiddies Suffer
NEWARK. N. J., Oct. 15. Mayor Archibald, of Newark, has run Into a situation which seemed to call for the training of a Hoover and the diplomacy of a Llcyd George. He "pulsed the buck" to two able assistants James Arthu.-, his confidential clerk, and Police Sergt. Joseph McGrath. the hufky bluecoat who
Setting
D
yes everyone can say that but everyone can't say I have my coal bin filled for the cold, cold winter and will sure be comfortable. Can you say 'yes" to that? IF NOT, order your coal today just call Main 1711 and see the service you get here and coal that IS COAL Be sure and phone today.
Mill yilh
1SLLE
9 fa
520 E. Sample Street
Phone Main 1711
9 rw armi
TSJE 5i0 ELE-CTPJCSIiOP.
I A A.
mmmm.
L
1
- mi
'SLJ
132 North Michigan Su
Main 107
III m m !-- - ' -... i
"I
tin Hü
UUddd
pp
ni n
ti HHBBH
C. U II 'i W II
u ur fey u
anions tl exists th,
ve that hie
re c-ssitated further corroboration ' puards the entrance tc the mayor's by the takimr of additional p'.ates be- ' ofhee. icie scientists would entirely abou-1 As a result these two officials, d.m the hie.a that no form of life ! dignity or no dignity, will spend whatever -xist there. their Sunday purchasing and samp!"The shadm'-rs on the planet." he(in- lolly-pops In the third ward of
sai l, -s.-tn parttcuiariy arourd the, Newark to determine whether
or
equatorial
up! re:
, hcv- ; I
mh.
:ta-
i o c-
ent-r o: " -. . r w i -...1
fra te:r;er.ts re.ail- to th
t.or. the! and se-.kir.r to salmnt:ate it. Maroon.!, two year- ae-.,, ar.t.ivr he had rf-lv1.! tt; -srvi.ee s from an out:d- -ur.-.-. pretuta.iMv
belt.
and what on earth j rot the makers ef thes confections
or M..r.-or.i the far:aus in- j repn sent the torrid zone, may yet have been holding out on sugar.
f" im-ianTJnw i.jwsim i.t-c ttjt. .1 m i.jw. 1 i-aipf rf"Tfl"""' " liJ J 1Tf j Sft M life ; x'i iv .- w-rT;- to i&pZ y 8 ; d
ti -impute i by
, who c! it'v.ed re r L'.:s- 1 b
hc i e r -
tha: at-
: 1 -. . , ,-
' tl ?" s.
M.irvo r. feu
e'-TU-
nv
ars. He tc;. t:st-- .t the f.-r hi "me-5-,ag.-;'
jr.ospii'-rio however, on
ru3 .trr-aN wer-' larlv. rirarlafts
tcrffrer.c- ar.d t'.a '..-.I that the It-ngth i-4 aim. -?t 10 t!n:-j tha lU(el 1y a.'.y virel-s t.i": -i the earth. Acror.i'.Mt to Maro: r.a pteke-i rp wt- , .te-i 1SC,C00 n:- ''T.-. n h-i.. It w:.? the Jarge?-t wav-- cur radio v
produce are 1? ' '.' t:v r-. Pe Wulf Opi-I toj Martian TTu ory. T' obtain inf t: .at;en which T'Jrht he cf perh .j " a f'.:T rer.t character ai.d to h.irr. ti e vhws re-
e to due to vegetation. Al-! a determlr.esl-Iockine blue-ex-ed i
j though it is evident, because or thejljrChin marched up to McGrath ar.d ! plan fs sii'i and lightness of the air, J announced that he wan.ed to see
if any exist, that the moan Temper-j the mayor. He wouldn't tell Mcature of Mars is far lower than that j r.rath hi? errar.d. and he wouldn't of the earth. It de.-s not follow that ( b? turned a.' de. Arthur was called at the equator of Mars there is not in. by McGrath. and he. too, failed fuffieient warmth to permit veg-e--; to turn the lid back, table l:fe." J Finally the young?ter was admlt-
the
Marx T.Iko Our Moon? ited to the ausrust presence
The entire argument cf whether j city's chief executive, life exists upon the planet, according He announced that he had come t De Vu".f. must admit there is a : to ask the rna vor to make the manu.niff.chnt atmosphere. And the form . facturers of loily-pcp put more of l:fe mu.-t depend upon the mean j . tgir in the candy. Dollv-pops have
Of not the rv- k
pr-i,- J temperature existing u r. i trenu s. He said:
'goincr oft"
in sugar content.
v
e-ii 1. t; n a
i he s.ild. f ir some time ar.rl the con-
"The unchanging markings visible j jon wa nnt to b tolerateil longer, upon Mars Indicate little water va- Samethir.r: must be done, and if the por. if any. in fact, r.o one viewing j n-.ayor wrr.'t the rnan to fix it up the plane can detect the slightest why wa3 he mayor, or words to that trac. f ü cloud formation. Th3 i , fTct.
markings are constant. like our moor: which we know has no atrnopb., re n planets shewing an
atm,
M A D A M you realize that there is a difference between men who handle nothing but furniture and men who handle general freight. The men on our vans handle very little freight, their job is moving furniture, and they know how. They are "clean" fellows, too, who believe that the word "Service" means "to give the best," that's one reason why we lay claim to being the Best Equipped Company in the City for Local or Cross Country Moving
also
fardir.K rendltle-rs that on! tin
-;h 're ar.d water vapor we see i""eir,t fhift'.iu: of it?" mirk-
would warrant th bel;ef mgs Without air of sufficient dens-ri-.fprr te .vmni-.it
hat planet bein nt present in-j ity to permit cloud-, the certain do-J reports on Monday.
Mar.-- that
Mayor Archibald gravely Informed ! his cillcr thu he would Investigate the cotditie.". ar.d tike- appropriate a.rtbr. He instructed Arthur and . Afc';rth to rper.d fur.dav Investi-
to make :
Inter-City Transfer Company
S
Forvarding Phones 2131
Distributing Storage 200-2-4 E. Jefferson Blvd.
Men who must figure tire expense as "overhecid" in conducting their businesses are choosing Lee Puncture-Proof tires as equipment on their trucks and business cars, because they know they arc the cheapest in the long run. Not only do they give the maximum amount of mileage, but they absolutely eliminate puncture trouble and the time and money lost as a result. Whether you operate fleets ot trucks and busi. less cars or just one passenger car, it will pay you to put on Lee Tires they're puncture-proof.
ft? a.?
yrauu
1
3
SB
w y J
Lex
CO
436 S. Michigan St. Lincoln 6241 "GOOD VULCANIZING"
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