South Bend News-Times, Volume 38, Number 142, South Bend, St. Joseph County, 22 May 1921 — Page 3

) SUNDAY. MAY 22. 1921

THE SOUTH BEND NEWS-TIMES

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(RUMORS OF PEACE

111 IRELAND DENIED Out carLork Manv ouinled in Outbreak. r Tntrnt!.-nl Nw, vrrt'--DUBLIN", May 21.M.my porpor. "vrf wrundi in two outhrrV rf violence nr Cork ar.d In thl city tort ay. Itvolvrs nnrt homM wrrc U'Cfl In th fiifhtint: nar v,rk arM I (ini( of tho nrun'lo! arc In t!oi;s ' condition. A mtlltriry lorry containI inar black and tin pollcc-inm w.is bomhfl in Chappol t.. thl r it y. Or." rollcrman was fruly wnur.'!-!. j Two bl.irk and tan pollrf.rr.f-n wrr Xiorcin.y takrrt from carria Ionsrfnrrl and ri IdlM with h: .

I Their rt'art bodies wrro 1' ft lir. in j tha roadway. 1 Th k'ovrrnor of Mount Joy pr:-,n Yha.i formally dniod th rrq'f-t of

rhur tirlrnth. founder of the s-inn and John M N111. to art-lr-?? C'.ir constituents at a political rr.asnrtinff. IV.th have annoiin od yhir candidacy on the Mr.ft fein vVket for thu? south Ireland parliaW r Pnrtictlona of an early Irih p ace, f on of which was rcfntlv made f.y n3. "hiph intelli-er.re officer" of the rlh rrpuhli-an army were mntrar'iiCterl l,y d e f 1 o p n ri S t"!iy. "Disregard riface rum r.: net on Uith the war," wa the mess-acre whirh was said to have -m cir culated amen? the ofrers and men of th reputJi an army t y "ffreat Admits Carrying Gun; Fined $."0; Loses Weapon fieorpre Oavcti. colored, arralcrned In city court on Saturday morning on the charge of carrying roneealed weajxiiiH. waived arrai-rnrr.ent and l!c.vic'l cruilty. Thl wa Owen"-0: ."Cnn-l violation of the satr.c ordinance, his defen' lelnc that some other man had en him the K'Jii he carried as security on a note Owen was fined and cr:s. the pun ordered destroyed and the court told him that the next time he -would he .. nt to the penal farm.

S Primary Candidates Report Expenditures ) The following candidates filM t,ticir election expenditures with the city cl rk Saturday: f "WiT.i.im A. Iiertsch. c.inrtMite for I the republican nomination as city I Judge. $is:.2r.; Iy.uL- Mter. refubSiran, councilman. seenth ward, ?,; f "William H. I-amirand. republican. I Cour. ilniin. fourth ward. Ill.r.O; J.

Knman Klein. (kmcrat, cuuncil-man-at-lar. ?U-SO; r.eorce 1 Ifull. republican, councilman, first ward. $115.9r: Tallin X. Mor.", reMiv,'i, -m rr.nnrilnnn t r ward. liol.ind Ol.rnch.iin. democrat. Vity judKe. $174.4. ( 'i:.-.uiri'" is really the French "tTiiur," which means a ".shield l larer." "Mr." 1h jut thv shortcncJ form of "blaster. ew i N THE Willys-Knight amazingly free from 20 miles per gallon. tion.

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JAPAN DENIES CAUTIOUS CONSPIRACY TO CONTROL MANCHURIA, MONGOLIA

Nippon Foreign Office Issues Lengthy Statement in Answer to Chinee Consortium Revelation Of ficialjTokio Has Suepectcd For Years Japs Aid

Baron Ungern's Force?.

Jy DI KIl X. IWKItY. ( International .Vu Service Staff C'o:Tfiondcnt.) TOKIO, May :l. Three points are intere?:Insc in the Chinese consortium arK'JnienLs as they come and !a.s th'e arumenLs affect Mongolia and Manchuria. First, dispatches from Uri. recently captured by Jl.ir' n Untern. liusian. aided and -urroundeil by Japanese officers. hie caused suspicion to be cast upon the motives of Japan in Manchuria; peroral, tho Kasurniffasckl, Japan's foreign office, for some rea-.-ori denie "allegations and fabrications to the t ffect that Japan has supplied arms and ammunition to Itu.-.-ian and Mongolian forces operating in that section"; third, the newspapers, some of then: believed to be inspired, continue to protest a train.-1 the exclusion of Japan from "her speeial position in Manchuria and Mongolia." On the face of it, with the dispatches as positive evidence, one would s iv that the evidence is somewhat against Japan. A dispatch from Peking telling of .tho capture of I'rK'i by Karon Untern, aided t.y Moncrolians, Russians and Japanese, says: "Baron T'ngern'fl main forces arc well drilled and are equipped with Japanese field puns and Japanese and Italian machine puns. 'I'orty Japanese, of the ofTicer type- and amonp the best-appearing soldiers in the army, form a personal bodyguard for the general, cir baron, who calls himself 'Commander of the Mongolian army.' " Jap Asltaucr Known. Oificial Tokio, including the nationals of other land.s resident in the city, has known for many month?, or at least suspected, with pood evidence as a base, that Unpern, "Mongolian" or Japanese, is aided by the Japanese. It has been practically j admitted by people in a position to know that arms and ammunition have been furnished the baron's troops, and It has also been admitted that the reports of the personal bodyguard around Unpern. a Japanese bodyguard, are correct.. When one speaks of MonpoIIa It i! unnecessary to state that one treads on China's toes, and consequently it is not unreasonable for foreigners in Japan to believo that Japan, always claiming a "special position" In these, two sections, has been pui'.ty in this respect. The arguments pro and con on the Chines,, consortium have brought the Mongolian and Mancnurian questions to the forV much sttonper than would otherwise have been the case. While the editorial columns of every newspaper in Japan are .Tiled with

complaints statistics, too that theThe issuance of such, a statement.

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Sleeve-valve motor IMPROVES WITH USE. It is care and cost, he gasoline mileage averages above Its smooth performance is a source of lasting satis-

Prices, f. o. b. Toledo, Ohio Touring, was $2195; June 1 .$1895 Roadster, was. . . .$2195; June 1 .$1895 Coupe, was $2845; June 1 $2550 Sedan, was $2945; June 1 ...$2750

United States and Great Britain are piininp control in China, while trade fipures show that Japan's business with China last year fell off alarmlnply and America has gained; while the newspapers demand that Japan's "special position" be recognized In the consortium despite the printed acknowledgement by Mr. Kajiwara, president of tho Yokohama Specie bank, that Japan did apree to cede this point, the forces of Unpern, aided by Japanese officers, are said to have entered Urga, a stronp city controlled by the Chinese, and set up a "Monpolian" povernment there. Ciuilty tVnwiriMt Need No Accuser. A foreign office statement may or may not be in place; gome say that puilt is Implied by this desire of the foreign ofhee of Japan to deny. No one made any charges so far as Is known; certainly no nation has made charpes apinst Japan. But nevertheless for some reason the foreign office, on April Z, issued this statement: "Some people and newspapers in China arc indulpinp of late in disseminating news to the effect that tho Japanese are at the bottom of

the present disturbance in outer Mongolia, that the Japanese military authorities have supplied arms and ammunition to Russian and Mongolian forces operating in that repion, and that Japan is in collusion with a certain Chinese clique and is ahettinp it in the restoration of the imperial repime in that country. and are blatant in their attacks on tho Japanese povernment. "It is hardly necessary to point out that these allepations are fabrications pure and simple, propapated for the purpose of discrediting1 the attitudo of Japan toward China. necessitating' neither contradictions nor elucidation on our part. "As, however, at this time, when reports concerning the political unrest in China are almost incessantly received, even the rumors of a. flimsy character, as above instanced, may sow the seed of misunderstandinp and misapprehension at home and abroad, the' Japanese povernment hereby asserts the utter proundle&sness of the above allegations and at the same time declares that It shall not alter in the attitude of strict impartiality and probity toward China which it has maintained heretofore." Diplomatic niuruler Sen.ol. That 13 the statement piven out by the departmeTit of foreipn affairs to foreipn correspondents. The day after that statement appeared one Japaneso newspaper doubted in its editorial columns the wisdom of pivlnp out such a statement, which had absolutely been uncalled for save by newspaper reports and street rumors. v .ii. June

$300

OVERLAND HHJUL

in which puilt which hid not been orficlally charped was denied, may or may not have leen a diplomatic blunder. Certainly the newspapers In Tokio which have followed the Manchuria and Mongolia question nince the first talk of the consortium came, while admitting that Japan has p:ven up her rlphts to special consideration there, all end with the sime conclusion that. nc matter what has been done offlcUIly, Mongol: i and Manchuria are indispensable to Uneconomic existence of the people of this country, and entrance of either America or Britain to that section must be prevented. The Kokumin, usually well Informed on the government progams and ideas, says: Invasion by Reservation. "In connection with the new consortium agreement, the fo-called special position of Japan in Mongolia and Manchuria Is worthy of special notice. At the foreipn office here it has been paid that a reservation has been obtained which practically excludes Manchuria and Monpolia from the scope of the consortium, but Mr. Limont has said that Japan withdrew her claims. The Japanese diplomatic authorities take the view that the documents just published have shown that a virtual reservation has been secured and describe the reasons why this reservation inot improper. On the other hand, in a letter to J. P. Morgan & Co.. Mr. Hughes, the American seeretar of state, says that Japan has abandoned her special position in Mongolia, and Manchuria, her reservations relating only to several special railroad Interests. "America fays that Japan has abandoned her special position, whib Japan says that she has reserved it. U. S. Intervention Distasteful. "As explained by the foreipn office here, Manchuria and Monpolia are indispensable to the economi( existence of this nation. Instead oi relying on the good will of the peoples of Great Britain and America

the people of Japan should reserve them by themselves. They will be extremely thoughtless if they take the attitude, misled by British nad American propaganda, that abandonment is Manchuria and Mongolia Is nothing if they are allowed to advance in other directions. "Perhaps Great Britain and America will pull the wires and will undertake various enterprises to make the abandonment of Japan's special position in Manchuria and Monpolia a reality. It is a solid fact that the two provinces are indispensable tc the economic existence of Japan. The people of the empire should oppose it if any attempt is made to disturb the provinces." Through the foreign office, the press and the cable.? sent outv by American correspondents one may be able to gather the facts that make up the truth about Monpolia and Manchuria and Japan. Meantime the situation develops. Distilletl Water Tor Hattcrics. Get your distilled water from the Kamm & Schellinscr plant Lincoln Way W. at Center st., Mifhawaka. or call Mishawaka 28 or Lincoln 5554 and have it delivered. Price 30c a pallon includinp container; lfc refunded when container Is returned. 8645-23 Adv't. First 232 NORTH

PROJECTS UNDER WAY TO RECLAIM ROMAN GAMPAGNA

To Restore Etruscan Cities in Italy Where Dreary Plain Now Lies. WASHINGTON. May 21. Reclamation projects are under way for making the famous Reman Ccmpapna what it was before the fall of the Roman empire, thus restoring to Italy a repion which once was cotted with busy villages and luxuriant fruit trees. newspaper dispatches, state. "This now dreary plain, of which only one-tenth has for hundreds of penerations been turned by the plowshare, is the burial place of score of Ktruscan cities. Its desolate and fever-laden atmosphere has for centuries given to Borne a splendid isolation and filled the sleep of the summer traveler to the city with malaria-haunted dreams," says a bulletin from the Washinpton. D. C, headquarters of the National Geographic society. IluliiH Witness Past Glory. "The Campagna di Roma, that district which so nearly corresponds to indent I-atin, lies along the west oast of the country from Civitaveochla to Astura. and the Tontine marshes as far inland as the Alban ind Sabine hills, where Horace wished for a little farm that he might enjoy the "golden mean' of life. Rome lies near its center. In Horace's day itMvas cultivated and dotted with town.s and villas. Today the ruins of iqueducts, once a mark for the Campagna's pride, solemnly speak of their past pr.andeur. "It is almost improper to speak of he repion as a plain. It is rather a .oleanic sea extending on both fides f the Tiber. Once the Mediterranean probably pushed far up tho valley and most of the area rerembled in archipelapo. Then evidently there was a great volcanic upheaval, the earth rose near the coast, the sea was pushed back, tho streams 'from the Alban mountains found no outlet, and the marshy stagnant waters have swallowed cities, leaving no trace of them merely'their memories and their names. Tufa and ashes partially filled up the water, creating a marsh, which became the home of the elephant and the stap. Italy Realizes Value of Aren. "Out side of Rome this expanse has lain for centuries, breathing its fever-laden breath upon the city. It has seemed, almost, to await to swallow tho Kternal city Itself. Now Italy, realizing that this vast area can be made to yield excellent fruits and grains and thus enable her to hold her place as tho commercial mistress of the Mediterranean, has drained and irrigated parts of it, and it is hoped that soon the whole of the Campagna will be under cultivation. "In some places the undeveloped area consists of unproductive grazing lands, to which in the autumn herdsmen drive their cattle and horses down from the mountains to graze; in others, there are shappy grassgrown ditches and deep holes made by searches for catacombs. Occasionally a farmhouse will break the MICHIGAN ST.

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big expanse of loneliness. The riomes. which are often er.ouph picturesque little nts. are wrtched and dirty. Malaria ha chilled the t ones of the inhabitants. Night Rrlrurs Clammy Chill. "The reclon Ls moderately cold in winter and there are occasional snow storms. In the summer the oppressive heat parches the poll in spots and produces several inches of dust- The careful puld-bjnok warns the traveler that evenings on the Campapna are rjot in keeping with the day. The sun pecnis to drop suddenly out of the sky, and a cl?mmy, penetrating cold wells up. "Perhaps It Is the atmosphere of the surrounding Campagna which plves Rome part of its lure. It faint whispers, its strange smells, and the mist that rises over it speaks of the relentlessness with which it has swallowed everything that ventured to live in it.

About Missing Teeth i. You should promptly fill up the holes they leave with artificial ones. Our dental work matches artificial teeth so that no difference in color is noticeable. Our prices for artificial TEETH CROWNS and BRIDGEWORK arc as low as any in the city. 2. 3. DR. LONG DENTISTRY 4th Floor Dean Bldg. ELECTION vs. FREE GRACE Lecture by C. R. RHINEHART Sunday, 7:30 p. m. in the hall at 224 J. M. s. Bldg. INTERNATIONAL BIBLE STUDENTS Seats Free No Collection

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THE improved Overland, is RUGGED as ever, ECONOMICAL as ever, COMFORTABLE as ever. I s average of 25 miles per gallon of gasoline, its saving in tires and upkeep make it now die low-priced automobile to own and use. Prices, f. o. b. Toledo, Ohio Touring, was $ 895; June 1 . . . , $ 695 Roadster, was. . . .$ 895; June 1 $ 695 Coupe, was $1425; June 1 $1000 Sedan, was. ... . . .$1475; June 1 . . ... ... . ... . .$1275

RATION

"It is probabX however, thU as Italy reclaims this desolt and deserted region to Its former Vtnte of prosperity, the old sayinp. applied to the Campagna 'Tou get rich !n erfx months, but you die In four' will pus into history."

IMstilb-d Water Fr nattrrle. Get your distilled, water from the Kamm Scheilir.per plant Uneoln Way W. at Center St.. Mifhawaka. or call MS?hawa-ka CS or Unoln 535 4 and have it dellverel. Price 3 0c a pallon Including container; 15c refunded when container 1 returned. 4-2 Adv't. 0 60 4V

READ the WANT ADS

$200

Epivorth Lrnzuers to Attend Hammond Session

Mmbrs of th Kp-worth cf the German M. K. church wl'.! attnd th third of n. er! of allday trl-rity Icirj ccnvntlr.s tr V held at Hammond. Ind.. Sunday. May 23. Th Tri-eity ag.i Ls mmposd of Kpwor?h Sowjet'. In th German M. K. church' of Mlrhirm City, South rn1 .r. d Hammor.i. Prof, fcherpcr of Armour institute. Chicago. will l' th prlnrta!

It's not the original cost, it's the upkeep. You can greatly reduce your tire expense by having your tire trouble treated at The Tire Surgeon's Shop 1224½ W. Division St. South Bend. Home of Victor Fabric and Cord Tires.

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