South Bend News-Times, Volume 37, Number 201, South Bend, St. Joseph County, 19 July 1920 — Page 2

HE SOUTH BEND NEVS-TIMES

THIRTY MEN JOIN HOLY CROSS ORDER

VTill Atlend Noviiiatt for One

xrar to Prrnare for Rc-

IL'ious Life.

Middleschute Plays Work of Resident Composer in Recital

il ol' ti.'j i ar.'! rM.i- !

T'iviy brothers a r. ! Z'- sk ni-nriar.s.

including' rr.- hvith :r..Ir. Stanley '

liielecki, v.t.r- rec;-d ir;to the "on-.rc-ation f Holy 0-;--ir.d.iy, whe-rr th y w-r tr, . 1 .vith tha?f k an. I bir t?t.i, b .- luv. An

drew Mr,rr:v v, ir;r.

order. Crr.v. : j. rY. - .

tivt-s front all oti'-.s r,t t' i : . : . i 1 1 Most can:.-- to tc-f the; r.u'K-s r-o t h r r i u t; h t h r cj r m nr. k . Th canrli.i.- tes v;il o to Holy Crwt-A noii..;t.. fcr .i ynr f--:lo-. iritr t h'-ir profet::-a'.n t? jr ;j ir? lor ihi: rl.!ot'. lifo. At S ir ; . - ih- brothers di-eircKl thr ir . n r.ar.-.r. rj.'i xsdopttvl spiritual pra'.T.mi'r.?. J 'Win I'aunicka rf Indiir.a Irirb'-r h raf!r will b n ' .vrt .'!$ bru'hrr Methodius. Willimi Miilf-r of hicir;o will be brother H':. Franks S.'rzerba of Grand Hm pi l-i cli ,.-:-yril hip nam. Art!r;r Dily f Nw Castle-. Pt-r.r., will I Known ad Paul, while Hdv.arri r;n':7jk f Chicago ia to u: ( ilk-.l brother Itichard. Fite HrHT-ir Of the tcmin iriar.ri fiv? nr frm Indiana- William Havey who v.j.s Graduated last Jun with :naxir:i;t cum laude, tho his'he-tt honor 'h? university offer', corr.es from Inditnapoli. William Robinson, who distinguished himself by his work as cditcr of the "Scholastic'' lh- university ptibllcation, conies from Lalavfttte. Charles McAllister i.s a native of Feru. George Baldwin 13 from KIkhart. Michael Mangln of Umerirk is the only native of Ireland amon? the novices. Four years a?o Manin with his brother John came to Notre Dame. Michael with the intention of studying to bo a priest. Neither of them had any funds, so John cot work as Janitor at the college, while the brother went to school. All during the college course John supported his brother, till the day he- entered the seminary at graduation. The little Irishman's reward came Sunday when he watched his brother take the habit of tho Congregation. Others FrofeM The other seminarians to be profeeued, are from all over the United States. Jamea Ryan comes from Oothanv Thoma3 Duffy who attained an average of 91.5 for the four years of his college course, is of Central Falls, R. I. Frank Goodfilo, past Grand Knight cf the Notre Dame K. of C. Is a resident of Toledo. Frank Drummey, who la a prominent flsrure on the Notre Dame campus, as a result of his work on the "Scholastic," comes from Muriroe. Wis. Ralph McCaffery 3 i native of .Malone, N. Y. Thomnu Kelly in a Cbicagoan. Raymond Pieper i from "W aihincrton. Leo Flood haiU from l"ranklin, Penn. Jerome Devcrs Is from fcranton, Penn., while Joseph Rick is a Texan from Houston.

I V

(

A

. . ' : . r . r- t; - - ' ' " . '- W- j V j v - J i

POLICE ARREST . 11 GRÄPSHOOTERS

, . V v : 'X 'v. t' I -V -

Hpss are three cents a dozen, wheat 20 cents a bushel and anthracite coal Is 60 cents a ton In Central China, but transportation costs are 20 times higher than In this country.

Japanese f'sherrnen are said to he periou5!y depleting the fish supply .n the California, coast by the use i giant nets having a capacity of 4 0 tons of fish.

v,

PROF. JOnX J. BECKKR. Defore a large audience in the Sa- J aginative and original both in melo-

cred Heart chapel at Notre Dame, William Middleschute gave a masterly rendition of the "In Memorlum," which is the work cf a resident composer, John J. Becker. It was the second recital given by the great organist. Mr. Becker owes a debt of gratitude to the player who brought out this new opus and played it with such fc-uperb effect. After the recital Mr. Middleschute said he expfted to play this great work on many of his programs, and it is to bo hoped local people will have the pleasure of hearing him play the same work again. The entire recital made tremendous demands upon the player and his art was equal to the occasion. Such great playing seldom is heard. The opening number was a concert piece in C minor by Thiele, a young composer who died at the age of 22. Invention, imagination and technical facility were all combined to make a wonderful effect. Following came the Sixth Sonata of Mendelssohn, one of the great organ sonatas, Middleschute's interpretation was artistic. The "third number was a short prelude by Miss Edna Pletsch, a talented young American. The little piece is im-

Authorities are Determined to End Gambling on City Street. Gambling on the streets of South. Bend has been tabooed by the police department and Sunday afternoon 11 men were arrested by Detectives Hamilton, DelinsUi" and Luther. A clean sweep was made of the west side of the city by the police officers. Considerable trouble has been encountered in the past by group-3 of men assembling on some convenient street comor or vacant lot and irdulging in a game of "craps' or cards, the game generally ending in a free for all fieht much to the dismay Of the residents of that portion of the city. The police officers ha.vo wanted the gamblers time after time and Sunday a general haul was made. The .young men were charged with gambling and loitering. Th following were arrested and will be arraigned In the city court. Thad Grabowski, 12 21 Napier St., Stanley Krush, 4 30 S. Walnut St., Felix Barthowlak, 4 13 S. Walnut St.. Joseph Szabo, 6 01 N. Johnston st., Valentine Olejniczak. 41S S. Walnut st., Leo Czameckr, 1S10 Linden av., William Nowicki. 822 Pulaski stt., John Gosalezyk, 2017 W. Sample st..

Jcseph Przestwor, 3S Kosriuacko St., William Jefferson, 1201 Dunhnrr, et. and Samuel Thompson, 1201 Dunham sL

Railicay Brotherhood Sends Final Warning To Men "On Vacation

By Associated press.

CLEVELAND. O.. July IS At the J

eleventh hour before the exrected I pay increases which have been demanded of the railroad wage board, the Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen today issued a warning to former members "on vacation" that

they cannot hope to return to Unfold except as novices. A circular has been sent out to all lodges of the railway unions carrying statements signed by W. G. Lee. president of the Brotherhood cf Railway Trainmen; S. E. "Heberling. International president of the Switchmen's Union of North America; Warren S. Stone, president of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers; W. S. Carter, president of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Englnemen. and Frank Morrison, secretary of the American Federation of Labor. The statements review the "vacation" episode and affirm the opposi

tion of the organizations to tho reb-4

el members.

British labor delegates, on a tour of inspection of Soviet Russia, disappointed their hosts by refraining from any expression of opinion.

I EE

esse

rarer

Special Sale for Two Davs of

die and harmonic conception. The Cappricio and Pastorale, by Frescobaldi, written in the fourteenth century, were most Interesting and seemed very modern when the date of Its creation is considered. "The Prayer," by Alkan, Is a work of great poetic beauty, tyjically French in its conception and workmanship. This was followed by a work of the great contrapuntal master, Max Reger, a composer who died in the midst of a creative career. The "Creation Song," by Beethoven, needs no comment. It Is written as only Beethoven can write, abounding in vigor, poetry and originality. In the Angelus, by Liszt, we find a typically Liszt theme and workmanship. One might think this was a preliminary study to his great

Mass, just as Traume was a preliminary study for Wagner In the de-;

velopment of that masterpiece, "Tristam and Isolde.'1 In "Tears of Grief." by Bach, we find him the supreme musical artist, and again do we find Middleschute proving his riht to be called the greatest Bach player. C. D. H.

Metal

at-

Moving day was very hard on the ex-kaiserin, and she has been compelled to keep her room ever since.

j in H LAMJil

Store Open Saturdays 8:30 a. m. to 9:30 p. m.

J FIRST9 1

Store Open all dav Wednesday

Robertson

BroSo

Cool Comfort in Summertime For Vacation Davs m July and our Clearance Sales offer unusual opportunities to indulge in some extra garments at a lower cost than usual; garments that give greater pleasure to the vacation you have been planning.

Morning Frocks of Gingham that will tub easily and retain their clear cut plaid and striped design Prices from $5.95 to $15.00. Afternoon Frocks of Voiles and sheer fabrics, cool frocks with dainty touches of laces and embroidery, at $10.00 to $30.00. Linen Motor Coats A decidedly necessary wrap to protect one from the dusty roads large and roomy to easily slip over the costume worn at prices $3.95 and $5.00. Skirts of White Are always needed and popular at all the resorts, splendid values for $3.98, $5.95 and $10.00. Dressy Skirts of Silk A splendid assortment of white and colored silk Baronette, tricolette and wash satin at $15.00.

Middy Blouses You will surely need a few of these to save laundry. Prices $2.00 and $2.98 also, outing Smocks from $3.25 to $6.95. Dimity Underwear Is all the voue the Eiffel Maid Garments are tailored for hot weather. Priced at $1.25 and $1 .35. Bathing Suits You surely would never forget to take along a bathing suit. A morning swim in the cool waters fits one out for a pleasant day. You can find almost any style and color to fit your ideas here From $2.98 to $13.95. The Traveling Bag or suit case for short vacations of the steamer trunks for longer stays can be found in great assortments here at any price you have determined to pay Prices commence at $2.98 for bag or suit case and $16.50 for steamer trunks.

n'i "."i: miiii i ! in ii i. , , -lt: - -' il Ejcm .Tfrramrned by g

Today and Tomorrow

H. LEFiONTREE

3oul& Hni' Irfdtnr Optometrie ad JdAnaf'M-tuiinc Optician V can dcp'.Jcato any pair of glasses, no matter wher tbey irero made. 8. JCCHIGAN 8T. -' -".yiJL'"..i"-v.vvyr?'

Try XEJTS'TIMES Want Ads

Thomson & McKinnon NEU YOUK CHICAGO ii Broadway 200 S. it. MEMBERS: New York Stork Exrhanjre New Ycrk Cotton lixchanj New York Produce Kxrhung Chicago Stock Kxrhange Chicago Hoard of Trade Minneapolis Chamber of Commerr Winnipeg Grain Jlxchatip New OrleartM Cotton Exchange Indianapolis Mock Exchange SOUTH DCNI) Ol I ICK J. M. S. Building: Telephonen: Main 390-:m.392, Lincoln 2028 J. W. McMEKN, Manager Facts and figures In connection with securities or commodities cheerfully supplied. Our private wire B.VBtem extends to the leading cities of th United States -nd Canada. Special attention given Grain and Cotton Futures. Communicate with nearest office.

1 The Test of Time Has r i rrnupn

yA Are last litted to handle your

V

numerous needs for

MONEY

i

Phone Main 1618

Patronize the ' adrertta he b there to serve you.

lUill Ä iri C 1

p.: It-.-. . .- ---.vW :y s-; ' y-vxs i i ; CS'" fi - . Cs5'. : : tfzi V ' rr;: ;-x.:li1!B W " - -lJ " .. Y ,v-.: y - ;; iff'T

x ' . A AA ::.;i::t--y

C A- VÄ-

h a :-t a k rz-s-?, t rl t ft if A . JAVi-- y- il V.ZJZkLP'-' if! A A- (:::!; ; . -A M 1 1 ifYs 't;ivr i 1 1 1

M i . I ! , - r

'V 0&AAm ,,

y1 &At4 :

t K - . . . . .-

Spyln theCongressThatDeClared Independence How California Became Free and G. Washington Lost An Array Both On the Fourth ol July. BY KOUKKT TItilin T"T Is surprising: how many thirds ! there arc about Liberty Day of x which i-eople generally know nothFor ir.stanre. ak the best-Informed person you know who Dr. Zubly waj.

and he will cenfess his igncrar.ee. Yet j King; also charges that the monarch Dr. Zubly was a traitor whc5e name in; backing the slave trade, and had

American history ;r.!j;ht prorcflJ rank with that of Benedict Arnold. A de-les-ite from Georgia to the Con-

re?3 that declared our independence.

A.A .v V- AA VT; y-5 tvY-.-.Y'-;''''s'y iTy:;--;.

John Adams. Then the Congress took hold of it, ard made alterations which are said to have caused Jefferson to "writhe with agony." Charges Against Kim; Gecrpo The 'first draft contained some biting remarks about the tyranny of the

"incited treasonable insurrections among our fellow citizens." It was decided that the tyranny business was surftclcntly covered In

he was .rcretiy a 5py of the British j other parts of the document; that it Government, reporting to the latter was inarrroprlate for the Congress to everv act cf the lejY.itive body. When j condemn insurrections while itself a fellow member charged him with I starting a full-Hedged rebellion; and treachery, he called heaven to witness t that the accusation of backing slavery his innocence, but immediately there-j would not cany much weight while

after left Savannah.

Philadelphia and fled to

American colcnies In the South were actively engaged in "blackblrdlng" op-

;i

Another Georgia delegate, named erat ions on a large scale. Houston, fcüowed him In rursuit; but) A resolution declaring the freedom Zuh'.y. rlr.dir.sr the revolutionary pa- j of the Colonies from the British yoke trio's in control in Savannah, sought was passed July 2. 1776 not x;nanisife'y on board of a British sloop cf jmousiy. however, two New York delewar that lay In the hirbcr. Nobody pates ar.d one from Delaware voting knows what be-am o? him after- j Nay. Two days later the fonnl Decwaris. but It Lt furrcd that he end-1 laration of lndeper.dtr.ee w.xs adopted ed his dav in obscurity in England. and s'.gnod by John Hancock. It is a m'.s'ake to regard Thomas j Not until Aupust 2 .were any other JerTersn as s'.e r.uthor cf the Dec- j signature attached to it. - On that Hration cf Ir. ierertdence. He made day fifty members signed. Richard

the orlr'.r.al draft, with rr.r V.f.cations

fHX'Mt w- un).niin vrrUtiia auidl autorinhs in September; Colonel itc-

Ifer.ry Lee and two others added their

Kean signed five years later, and there were seven delegates who never did sign, for one reason or another. The signing: on August 2 is said to have been hastened by biting flies from a nearby livery stable, which invaded the room where the ceremony was going: on. and ferociously bit the sUkatocklnged legs of the digniflcd gentlemen assembled. When The Bell Cracked In the meantime there had been a great celebration in Philadelphia, with bon fires and firing of guns, the great bell in the lower of Independence Hall beinff rung continuously for two hours. The rejoicing was too strenuous for the bell, which then suffered the crack that may still be seen. The bell is of bronze. It was cast In England, and landed at Philadelphia in 1S52. On the voyage It was so badly damaged that It had to be recast after Its arrival. When this was done, there was bestowed upon it a prophetic inscription. "Proclaim Liberty throughout the Land to all the Inhabitants thereof." That meant something-, later on. During: the Revolution the bell was sunk in the Delaware River, to prevent the British from getting hold of It. After the war It was restored

ri'r?r ' . t-', jts WY :ä ' YtYÄ:'5

Jy

Y t

iff-

: 1Yf :.,t H

m v.. ''.AAA.,AA ' i

v . ; -a ; ' : -. ,l

ti . :: UA A sJi-- A fr :t-A4 r- AÜ Ji;;?:r:r i-Li At' ir. -: .

. t? v f v- y f-r .y 'yy. "Yv-".. 'rv-:.- FT; ' 4 - J - v i C'-- ' Wvw A JW-a m .1 ri Vi" " - 'v- ,fY- v -x L .v' .ZTZ- :; -. .-. "

s'-.-rM vH''A?A?yi rr t.lTM o

pv 5 lists!. . n '3is,i fcr?'4 L tt''.,.'. t-H- v "'f

A A'Aj'i '. s ' r A'A-AA'h ' fz f-ijT" A rv?'" ' v" - V .

' .--Y,r - - Yy:---"- v Y'.?' v v - . 4 : . i

which, by the way, was built lr 173 4 for the Pennsylvania Colonial Government, at a cost of $23.000 an extravagant sum. people thought at the time, to spend on a public building. It was purely i coincidence, but rather an odd one. that the fourth of July should likewise have been the date cn which California declared its independence. Another curious fact In the same connection is that, if this step had been postponed for only a

few days. Great Britain would have

to the belfry cf Independence Hal!. Lseized California fnossessicn of which

she greatly coveted), giving rise to nobody knows what subsequent international quarrels. To George W3Lsh:ngr.cn in his earlier life the fourth of Ju'or was a date of painful significance; for it was cn that day. in the year 17S4. that he met wuth his first military defeat, being driven to surrender, with an army under hLs command, and to givo up a fort to the enemy. First Blood Of French War IX was at that time only 22 years

old. and commanded a email body of troops marching toward Fort Duquesne. At a point on the Monongahela less than forty miles from his destination, he learned of the approach of & strong force of French and Indians. Falling back to Great Meadows, fifty milea from Cumberland, he hastily erected a stockade, which he called Fort Necessity. Not waiting: to be attacked. Washington, with the help of a friendly eachem named Half King, fell upon the camp of the French at night, killing Jumonville, their commander, and taking prisoners. This was the first blood shed In the French and Indian War. But. a few days later, the French forced the surrender cf Fort Necessity, and, on July 4, the little army of Americans marched out with all the honors of war. 400 strong, drums beating and colors flying. Whereupon they returned peaceably to their homes. On the fourth day of July. 15S4. two barks sen, by Sir Walter Raleigh to annex the American continent north cf Florida arrived of! the coast of Virginia. Entering, a river mouth. they took possession of the country, calling it after the virgin queen. Elizabeth. They landed on Roanoke Island, which waa afterwards occupied by the first English settlement in the New World. The colony, comprising 110 persons, was sent out in 15S5. but in less than a year the enterprise was abandoned, the aettlera carrying back to England with them the first tobacco

and first potatoes ever taken to Europe. The potatoes were experimentally planted on Raleigh's estate, neat Cork, In Ireland. Celebrating Independence

A very few years ago. the chief method adopted for exhibiting patriotism on c the Fourth of July waa by the use of ' r,

explosives. Unfortunately, this Involved grtat losses of property by fire and multitudes cf casualties, many cf them fatal. Castomari.y the Are depart- ; ments of our cities were kept bnsy for at least twenty-four hours with blares caused by firecrackers and fireworks, i Toy cannon, toy pistols, and dangerous torpedoes loaded with high explosives made havoc among children. Cases of lockjaw were numerous. T.e hospitals were overworked. Four hundred and sixty-six per?r.s were killed by the celehratn cf 19 03. The total killed and wounded by Fourth of July explosives In the fire years from 1902 to 1307 numbered 23.673 more than the cost to the al111 armies of Napoleon's defeat at Waterloo, cr that of Gettysburg to the Union Army. The total Fourth cf July casualties for the ten years from 1S95 to 1907 exceeded thrse of the American troops during the entire war of the Revolution. At length, however, the Itseon wai learned. Public opiclcn demanded the abolishment of sucb. useless mischief, and the idea of a "safe and sane" Fourth obtained general acceptance.

i