South Bend News-Times, Volume 37, Number 174, South Bend, St. Joseph County, 22 June 1920 — Page 6
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THE SOUTH BEND NEWS-TIMES
PEORIA'S JAIL IS
NEEDLESS EXPEIISE;
MANNEQUINS AT THE EPSOM DOWNS RACE COURSE.
Only 69 in Lock-l'p Durin; First Quarter of 1920 Under I)rv" Law.
rho I'r-orii (111.) rviüy Journal is coatirif? c!r;r. thf houso of cor-..-tier. In thit i!y :is a. matter of f(ir,ot!iy. In its r-'- of May 2 1 th Journal si- th.it It would be Con:! rably ch a; -r to ;ut the fr-v: prisoners no-, in th houfv of tor-
r-ction in on" of the do'.vn-town hnf N thin to kf'cji ihr- wdr;-: iiout ronr.in.. .ir.rr proh;b;:n carru in there L.we been days v. hi , only f.Vo r tni-- prl.-onrrs .v -. n.n i n I in lh- bi;; i:;dltulion. Th- Journal in iVu.- th point th i". the payroll at the wor'liouff i; ju.-t th am'- as in old saloon da. TliM itrrvuritM to p.'';.':, ;. month. Th; tot-1 r umbr of j r: 'rvts i -i 1 lit the workhouse 'luring the V.irl quartf r of this y ;ir was t,7 .u irdi.i-r to the- superintendent's reports. All tt thf t7 prisoners v. -r not in the workhouse the entire three month.;, of course. The fines colbeted .hnv FVirai wer rob -.f thi.it wiy. N'unierous others scitmI bort sentences an J still others' probably w re pardoned out by the m.tyor alter a Uy or two conf.nemcnt. The Journal thinks that the aerut?e time which the whole lot of prisoners t-;red ;i3 10 da:, s. and concludes "Now for a Utile arith".i-tic. Take the total con of operating the workhouse for thrpp months ! 4. S (This Include running expenses as well as salaries) and deduct J4S0 roiIfoted in tines. The balance i.s 5 divide this by the number of prisoners, c,7, anl you hae Just about as the foi of keeping one prisoner. Averain? the prisoner at 10 days each It has cost the city just $r a day to kep one prisoner, considral.ly more than it would have cost to put them up at one of thf dnwii-t .n hotel." Prohibition certainly has: hit the tnr!:hu.-( of the whisky capital of th; Unitel .States exceedingly hard.
Days News In CITY STATISTICS
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Vouar; wouun fruiü tue smart London buoy Civilis track pauocs botuu advance notice on what s what In milady's styles this summer.
KK.IL K.STATE Tlt-INSFKKS. T.Tktn from the record of tie Indiana Titl tind Loan 'o. I.l.i M. Smith to I'irst Trust & Savings h.ink d MUn.nak:i. .fl. A part of I t 17!'.. 41. W. It. l-'owkr'ti trst addition to Ji-tiaw;iLn. .J. dm hush and wif to First Trust V Krirliitrs lunik, Misii.iu ;iL:(. SI. A part of bt 12 and 1."., in plut f I.au r-!i . and
JJaft.lls adddhw, to MM.awaka. ch, f fif h , f Topanl I )-!. ;l II I). Howtdior to j.d .N-ddo, 51. I " 1 Lot '.. in AVllIniu M.i-k's r. -dit of Tur- t lord of the pre it estates of Tirana, ijork". :ind M.n-k's addition. j who fell before an assassin's bullet
The Fallen Leader From Land of Eagles By Stephen Bonsai
Ussad Pasha, leader group of Mohammedan
laa-L- S. ori aiol M ,ry S. Ori Im'. and unfur the portals of the Hotel ConI t.. ''N; V a.il riier:,! tlnfnlal j . y Sunday, was r.-zrd , liuslnnd nod df, 1. L-t i . . .. i:,i!T'.s third addition. c'".,r the most intrrestin- figures
Ja. ob m. Hekn;a and Mlf -T!in II. u me i ans peace conieienc. ana AUm ht. A part f i,.fs so and t iu ! his unhappy nd will be deplored by U-h inan'i pl.oe addition. jail who came in contact with him. Harry I'.razy and wif. to UMaS-th i The cowardlv assassin is a fellow-
Ibiab. si. hot J'.'J. in '.. i!l and
ndditlmi t Mish.iwaka. lMi.M-y l b)' li. t'liarlrs ri:i?i, I.ouis C. Flii. h and Kuli-r l'in h to 1. A. Finch. ?1 : . in ri's in sr--tina -.'. I'l iy t nslnp. Mark I.. P.ruini lit and wif" tr Fniun Trust Co.. 51. L.t 10v Ib-alty and Cun-htru.-fio! Co.. on i Hddlti-n. ridldrt-n's Il!"p-nsnry and IIopifal aMi'rlati'n to Frank (iierztiiskl. ?!'). Lot Hl. Jafol Vrmlfrton'! suldl vitdi n of a
part -f It. . L. of the tecoud plat of! outlofi of smtli i'-nd.
countryman and he doubtless was inspired to his dastaidly deed by one of those clan funis which have drenrhed the hills of Albania with human blood for centuries. Imbed, in comparison with Albania, Corsica, the traditional land of the vendetta, is a temple of brotherly love and the home of friendship and concord. As a great Albania noble with ox-
Sylvia Ha and lmsd-and to L. I. omiud tensive possessions and spacious es-
Kiin-u-r. $1. L.t i., in the l. I. of Nominates, it U estimated that his farm I'lteny. holdings- covered at least one-third (..or- P.hiipI ar 1 nnd Sarah (, ,h Mh,nh y-a i ,
t I . tJ L'll iitO-ilt J ' t'l til 47. X'i-rA- A V01l'4
entered the Turkish army at an
Ward, liusliand und wif to Frank 1
Ionovar and i;vrtruile Ioiiov.in. husl'and und wlfr, Uni. A tr:ot of lind in. .--tln 11 iu tnn toTvnship. Antor.tt iteturelski ar.il l:u'-hand to Joi;a A. lM-itklt-t and F.-rtlu Paszklot. Luabaud and i f.-, i. Lot in th unr.rortied rl.it of Hastings Pivisiu ht. n r s. Kachel Cover t. John PanAi hp-1 lTth'i Pask1t, tiii'nnd and A-.'fo. St. Let I Ii; the uurei orrird pl.st f Il3tinf'S l)trl!or nt. arres. Lila M. S. Moon nnd husband to Thwrbr Fi:v.hniann and Matilda Fi- hiu-inn. bU!h.-ind aiol wif, .b 'M: fast Lilf d Lot No. I iu b-liUiiut' addition t. MihaaKa. Michael lies nd Lrry lies, hushanl nnd wife to .b lin ILs and 1 1 t lies, husbund and wlf. $1 ' The east half i f bit 'T In Anodd. lliiif nnd Wils-'n' sub!lTlsin of H. . L. S W. 101. 1(J of tli St.it bank' nd addition. Isaac Keu-si'err aiol ulfe to Albert i;rsberrer and Fluor Ib'tiberer. husl anil and w if, $1. A r.o t of land connisttn; f t fiO Tfg in n- tiui 7 iu LiN-rty tot r.r.hl;.
K. Pfr-rr nnd Anna L. Ler
tu-.r.
early a?,o. as were indeed .ill the land-owning Ijoks compelled to do, In order to retain title in their posse.sc'ons, and it was r.ot Ion? before be reasserted the leading position that came in him by heredity. Purine the L.ilkan war of 1012 his
'orders from Const a ntinpole were to ' withdraw from his exposed positions as proiriptly as possible and j rejoin the main Turkish forces with s-uch men as he could brins
: ein. T'ut with fixed purpose, he a!
low d the moment of e.-car e and
possible withdrawal to flip through Iiis linpers. and he al?o permitted the onrushin-T Montenegrians to intercept his retreat. Was mi I'nlucky Day. It is Generally admitted that that
I was an unlucky day for the sons of
the Illaek Mountain when they accomplished this feat. Kinf- Nicho-
i las did not think s at firs; and he
husband and -rlf to Arthyr I. . , ..... , v. a ua
. . ... . . ., . v .... I ... w . 1 1 ' I UI III Mil IH3 Ul.il III' o i 1-4 IVA lli
tf to Kbyd W. Tlir.-.T.i-r. 51. Lot Mj'd trapped at last and with headin th plat of Monib: .-id. addition. loi-.c uallantry he sent his mounIlalpli L. P'lrkl .ut and ifo to .lehn i taineers against the simple earthM. iLap and Mdllda C. PfLap. bU works which Kssad hastily conw;fe to L. TL Slaughter .S. Co , a eorpora-J strurted around Scutari, the only tt-n 1. Lot 14 In Fordham, now a ltt ........ ,htk rrl nest.
rn SroM iV,;i Anriro. hu.ban t ! "ore was enacted the bloodied epl
and wife t;i Herman iros. M-x dros:
51. Lot ITC in Ku2n:an place aeldlti a.
rvTiioi.ic riiAitirv calls ii:cpj:.si: .13 pr.uci:r Prohibition has n.atrriall reductd the calls made on the Catholic
charituMe institutions of t. I.oui.;,
tode of a bloody war.
Today there are no hamlets and but few houses in Montenegro whose occupants do not mourn for a gallant son who in the weeks and months that followed fell outside of Kssad's simple bu: stubbornly defended breastworks. The siege
according to Archbishop John CI. wnt on for months and the flower Olennon who save an address re- of Montenegro's sons fell before the cently before the ninth conference AT anian sharpshooters. steadied of Catholic charities at the Ode-on, ; and strengthened by a mere bandst. Louis, ".-dnco the saloons have j ful of sturdy Turkish regulars, been clo. J at las! one-tbird less Although the Turklh armies were people have applied for help," he j in full retreat on all other fronts, said, 'particularly at the institutions! Lssa.d maintained his position withextendin? aid to elderly m. n and out yiebiinp: an Inch. After weeks
dornen and to the Little Sisters of and months of battle, the heavy ar
the Toor who carry on thdr work among families In their homes."
POPULATION FIGURES
WASHINGTON. Jsc- CI. TT.e on-a-a burrau Monday annan.ed tl:e fvi:ow;ai; li'-J v orulatln Cgurrn. CltT le7"latl"'a Ir.rreae Sin i'iejro. Calif. .. ,4.-vvt FV Yonker. N. V. . . .I"".: '-' 4-"i Clil-ai;vi HfUht 111. P.-u-.i :..12s FIjui City. la 7l.r:7 I'.'.-Yy; retnfleld. M.te. .. I.'.c2 ö.o--" Via rt. O k.ir .a : Martinaride. lad. . !.-v. .rut r.ravl'. N. c. .. 77 1.71 L'Ttl. Tex r. v.-, HfhSelJ. L'tih X-:2 TOG LaCr. Wi ... :j): Nowata Co.. Ok'.a... f ie..-, 0..'d N-wa'a Co., Okli... lo.'J.i 1.712 WasMn Kta ounty, Okla 2Z.XC 9.ols I)rcreae 11.1 pers. -as. !) rtaii 54 prrtfuatt.
tillfry. which the Serbians could now dispose of, was sent to aid Kinc Nicholas and his mountaineers. Their b.eaiy direct fire levelled the Alb mi. in trenches t : thf ground, but the men from the land of the Eagles hunc on with amazing, almost incredible, tenacity, and when the armistice was arranged, the crescent moon flag still flew over Scutari and Essad Pasha reigned supreme in the famous citadel th.it he r.ot unnaturally regarded as his own. T.od National MoicnnrnL In the confused months.hat followed. fS.-ad extended his already treat authority in the Central Albanian plains. Ho drew away from
Turkey
teeame the leader of
the Albanian national movement. When in their wisdom the power impose! AVb d. the Ctrman prince-
le:. t:pon All.ar.ia as its futute ruler.
7sad supported the luckkss Intruder although this soluticn was not what he had desired. When the Prince of Wied. Mpret of Alban! l. Sim.- to the rnd of his short tether
an.
hid to depirt in n. "St unprince-
ly haste, he trained his Austrian
of a large, guns upon the little palace where
Albanians, Lssad and his family were living and
their escape, from destruction was but little short of miraculous. The episode, which Essad regarded a base ingratitude as well as rankest treachery, decided his future course and upon tho outbreak of the World War Essad immediately aligned himself with the allies and ran the few remaining Turks out of his country. Iiut he did more than that. To him more than to any man Is due the safe retreat of a fragment of the Serbian army across the Albanian highlands to the sea. Essad himself was now driven out of his country by the Austro-German forces, but he returned in 1918 anl had raised a considerable forco which w.s very harassing to tho Australn withdrawal when the whole bloody business, as it was thought, camo to an end with the armistice of November 1918. Had Simple Jvn;rrain. At this juncture. Essad came to Paris to plead the cause of his country as he saw It before the supremo war council and later beforo the delegations of the peace conference. He was a blttel opponent of an Italian mandate or of Italian Intervention in Albania in any form. He made many attempts to secure the favorable consideration of his views by Col. House and when the president arrived ho did everything he could to interest him in the fate of his country. His program was simple and 1 confess, to me. it had a very direct and forceful appeal. Acting for the chiefs of our delegation. I had many conferences with Essad and it was not long before I was convinced that he was the one strong: man who under proper supervision and control could brlns something like peace to his country that Lad been ravaged and distracted -for so many centuries by racial
hatreds, religuous w-irs Und civil strifes of the most uncivil variety. Linguistically and politically. Essad was one of our hardest problems, lie knew a few words of Trench and he could use half a dozen Italian expletives, but when aroused and this happened frequently his talk wag flowing Albanian or guttural Turkish, and then we were soon beyond our depth! He impressed me as a clear-headed, hard-hittinsr and straight-thinking man. nnd for all his training in the Turkish army and in the court of Yildiz Kiosk, once the barrier of language was surmounted, we could get alon.ar with Essad and cajne almost to trust him. He had an unusual gift of picturesque description which often even survived tho depressing results of Interpretation and translation. He utilized this to the top of his bent In his account of the Italian retreat from Durazzo, which while not historically correct. wa9 one of the most amusing stories with which the weary Jaded conferees regaled their few idle moments. Dot royed THs Hnrsos. According to Essad. he was out wood-cock shooting when the uproar came. The Austrian suddenly advanced, apparently fearing that the bridge was mined, according to Essad. the Italians wild with fear, shouting "Santa Madonna" threw themselves Into the stream and were drowned or trampled each other to death The little port had to be evacuated and a small sallinr ship was assigned to Essad for his familv and his staff. "But my horses." shouted Essad. They were these same chargers, the very apples of his eyes, the solace of his horseloving heart, and one of them, a thoroughbred from old Kentucky, had cost him a hundred thousand francs before it swam ashore a Scutari. "Santa, Madonna" ra3 the ultimatum cf the Italian commander. "Your horses must be destroyed; they must not be allowed to fall Into the handa of the enemy." And b.
fore his very eyes, they were tear-
filled when he told about it. his thoroughbreds were skinned and eaten before the Italians embarked. You could not txptct Essad to be fair to the Italians after this episode, and I am bound to say he never was. No American Mandate. But with the subject of Italy and Italian Intervention out of the way, he was ono of the most reasonable and common-aensical of the pretenders who knocked at the doors of the peace conference. He saw In a moment that the sehem of an American mandate was impossible! but he wanted our good offices and he was clinging to the hope of them, I am sure, when he was murdered.
He repeatedly asked for a mission of American ofHcers to preside over Albanian c'ectlona to be held in accordance with American law. He told me that he did not want to be a mere prince in Albania. Not very many of his family had reached that position. He wanted to be president and he was convinced, at least o he told me, that there waa not and could not be any opposition to his aspiration on political grounds. He admitted, however, that there might be trome religious prejudice against him owlr.g to the fact that h was a Moslem and that many of his fellow-Albanians, especially those who had lived and were still living in the rones exposed to Austrian influence and subsidies, were Christians. "This i, after all." said liwsd to me on day, "with us, at least, a matter of geographical position and exposure, as it were. In happier days, I hope and believe, after we have gotten the habit of election, we will be able to dispose of our souls according to the dictites of our own conscience. But, believe me, colonel, that day has not yet come for u. Those Turks, the unspeakable ones, a9 you call them, have a saying to the effect that 'Where the sword is, there also Is the faith. And I can toll you they have always practiced what they preach in this connection. As my family history clearly reveals, the Topanis were Christians for centuries, and only becane Mohammedans four hundred years ago for the sake of peace. That was the time when the Turkish freebooters came riding in. shouting 'Where the sword is. there must be faith' and we acquiesced; there was nothing else for a sane man to do. AtstIo of Freedom. "But once we have an Albanian republic, we shall have freedom of religion and of political opinion. For myself, I have a great sympathy for the Christian religion and for the teachings of democracy. Once I am president, and that is the will of the overwhelming majority of my people, there will be no overhanging sword and no tyranny in religious and political matter. As a candidate I will not let my religion stand in the way of the pacification of ray country. If you think it best. I will present myself as a candidate after baptism. As a matter of fact, we are all very broadminded in my paart of the country, and at sowing time we always have our fields blest by the priests of both religions. And this is sowing time In Albania." Essad was a gallant fellow and I cannot but deplore that he was shot down, tracked and trapped In a cor
ner by a miserable assassin. Many men will die in Albania as a result of this revived feud. He was tall and handsome; In early middle age and In the full force of vigorous manhood. There will be confusion worse confounded in his native land as a result of this dastardly deed. Many men In southeastern Europe could better have been taken than Essad Pasha, chief of the Topani clan and feudal lord of the rich lands of Tirana.
M CALL PATTl :UN DKMOXSTIIATIO.W You are cordially invited to meet Miss Fannie IL Riggs. the well known fashion authority from New York, at our MeCall Pattern Department. She will be here to give you stylo suggestions from Paris and ease with which you can reproduce them In your own home. Consult her freely and without charge. She will be here Monday afternoon and all day Tuesdav. June 22. GEORGE WYMAN & CO. Come and pee us. 5949-22 Advt.
'II
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I Try XEIT'S-TIMES Want AJs.
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