South Bend News-Times, Volume 37, Number 98, South Bend, St. Joseph County, 7 April 1920 — Page 2

w j:i)m;si).y mokninc;. atiul 7, 102a. THE SOUTH BEND NEWS-TIMES

ERSKINE BLAMES INTERNAL REYENUE

LAW FOR PRICES;-.-

Head of Studcbaker Corporation Abk Congre-- to Repeal Measure.

Frr.sTt high prires and the abnormal conditions ootair.inc vncrR.ly throughout th country ar; attributed In a lir'f ia i itf 1j tho exist ins Internal rev r.u. I iw, nucted by roni'r-ss two yt-u" j:in a war meavir. in a letter by A. It. Krskine. pr'.sidmt of the SnM-h.tkf-r corporation, to Congressman J. V,'. Irdny. chairman of th; house vays and mtans committee. Ires't Krakin rl- lares that th-re ii a widespread recognition of th" ippreyslvi burden? and restrictions

of the law. and ask.i that th

ir.r presidential cira:-a!f?!i b-- di.-rf1-Karded by ror.?r s- in alleviating the present situation. Prr-'t Kn.klne?, letter. Copies of the letter to Conrressjn.'in I'ordney have been sent to S"iia. Watxui, Nw and T -wnend :tnd ConpreMMnn Mickey and D'.rinuf. The letter follows: "The existing Internal r've';iiO law. whl' h was paf.:d by -origr. to linanc tho war, and which ha. been etfectiv for the past two years, 1 at present :uriou.-y injuring tho buplnewn of tho country, promoting hi,h prices, and trenerally preventing tho return of normal conditions. There Is a widespread recognition f th oppressive burdens and restrictions of the law. and a Ken ral feeling, both in congress and ont.ide, that action misht v, !l be täken to rectify conditions, and yet with the presidential campaign coming on. it is paid there are some member of ronsjre.s who fear it rnipht bo inexpedient to tackle tho situation at this session. Nevertheless. I am niro that th; members of -on-prev consider the prosperity and happiness of the nation of paramount importance and above; all political ensiderations, and if they lire convinced that Immediate b-is-lation i essential to the national welfare, they can and will act with expedition. Constructive legislation of a beneficial character will never hurt the prospects of any party, but Instead will increase, its prestico and popularity. "Aftpr many flays of deep confederation, and discussion- with men i( affairs ami experience, especially in Industry and banking, I believe sincerely that congress sho'ild not lft the present session end without revising the present internal revenue law. The provision which are bearing hardest upon the national welfare, in my cinin, are as fulows: Kirt profit-- Tax. "The theory of this provision was, presumably, that corporations would pay the;e taxes out of their own income, but as you know. tho amount of profits and the percentage uf profits per dollar of sales of corporations generally were higher last year than ever before. Some of the steel corporations and others showed decrease:, but th-se reductions wore due to other causes and do not change the fact, that, speaking Kenerally, eacs.s prollts taxes are passed on to customers, and have been for the past year and are today one of the most potent causes of hinh prices. I believe that the truth of this state r.ient is ireiu rally conceded, but if it is doubted, proof is available in the income reports of corporations on tile in the treasury department. "The theory of this tax is sound in principle, and wealth should not be spared in taxation. "However, the schedules under the present law are much bisher than those prevailing in any country in 1-urope or than bae ever heretofore prevailed in any country except ours. We have b s reason for such oppressive taxes than Kni;land. France-. Italy and other nations, and our country is bein injured by them in many ways. With excess profits taxes, they also an' larirely ro spom Ilde lor the hij-'h

sible this oppre-tcjve nr.d di?crlmlnatory taxation, with the result that hit;h pricey cot;tinue and the cost of livirc- is burder.some. Additirmally, th- ruinous sur-tax. s are

dnvmr finita! to investments

ni'iniip.-ii tTtns and other tax ex-

''uiities. with the result that

rtur.es and incomes are rs-

capir.r taxation altogether, whereas

n;ere patriots peopjo who buy Liberty bonds. certificates of indebtedness and other taxed s curti s. are paying the e. hf-;ivy .sur-taxc?. However, sijch persons uNo will strive to evade this taxation, if the rates ar" not reduced, by s"ekir. Investments in the tax ffxi-rnpt securities. '"Capital thus diverted is not available for industry or trade while locked up in tax exempt securities, and financial re.uir -merits must be obtained by borrowings from bank.s. which in turn causes credit expansion. If the rates of surtax were considerably reduced, people would accept them, and conditions, nearer normal w ould return soon r than thy possibly can while the exiatlns law remains in effect. When the percent of tax on a J.'JOrt.OOO income i'? 5:i."?,r,'r. r more than half of

therefore action of ome kind is :orcly needed at this session. "So loubt the points in th'.s letter are nrt new to you and your committee, and probably all of them

In i have been discussed, but I have

deemed it Important that I should write you expressing these views, in the hope, that they will be accepted as hemful nupRPstlono, and as an indication of the sentiment 01 the country, as I pee it. for relief from an oppressive situation. "Yours espectfullv. "A. I!. KRSXINE."

com- i th total income,

present law, in it!

r.ess encourage,, and lnated apaint. For

as it is under the the Ia kilk-.l. idle-

trade diserimthe reasons

JSAVY ISSUES CALL FOR ELECTIUCIAiS'S

prices prevailing today the mercantile trades usually do business as lirms. ami pa-s theo

to the consumers of

and all necessities-. "Theo niPi'i'hnntf business as liullv ilu.i Imuvt I'ay s-ir-taxes or;

esp'.M-ially iii

s iiere men individuals or sur-taxes on food, i lot hin

t r;- i ed f! ;b the total

in m s in-

' me of their business at these ruinous rates ef sur-tax. vh tb.er the j)rofits remain in th busintvs r are withdrawn. As a rule, tloy must Pave these profit invested in iheir business, to "nar.ce grow th, at.d borrew money tf pay taxes. Th" ;ui-tax rates are much hmh'i t':..u ti.e rates of excess pro'.ts taxes, so that these merchants are discriminated against in favor of then- competitors who !o business under corporate orpin iza t ions. "Human nature is ueh that they proceed to raisv prices as hi:h as pos?ible and escape as much as jns-

previouIy stated, it will be absolutely nece.ssary to reduce surtaxes if excess probts taxes are reduced or eliminated, else rnm eioinr business as infli vi-luals or under partnerships will be discriminated ab'air.st. Arc Scriou Loss. "One of the most serious causes of the unhealthy expansion in bank loans in the undigested government bonds and certificates of Indebtedness carried in the banks, which cannot be marketed without a serious loss, and consequently they are calling on the federal reserve system for support. If some means can be devised by which the market price for these bonds will be improved, the people will take them out of the banks and thereby relieve the strain on the credit situation. Uealizln? the danger of tax exemption of Liberty bonds diverting investments and reducing internal revenue, it mlsht nevertheless be possible to make some tax exemptions that would prevent these objections from becoming too serious, If, tor example, the policy of raisins revenue by consumption taxes were relied on for a lare: part of the internal revenue. Of course, any exemptions would increase investments in these bonds, improve the market price, and help the credit situation. Taxes on Homes. "The acute shortage rf homes throughout the country is most serious, and I understand financial institutions which have heretofore bought tuortfraes are now favoring tax exempt Ponds instead, because of the inttrest on mortacres beir. Mibje 1 o income tax. Nothing is more conducive to the welfare of nation than the ownership o' homes. ;'iid men should be encouraged to build homes rather than be penalised. It seems, therefore, that con;rr ss might make income from ii,.oite.'..s ,ri homes up to a limited cost, say ? 40,000, exempt from federal taxes If all the states of tho unmn w. uld do likewise, and udditionally remove property taxation from ho es it would do much to encourage the building of homes by the people and help solve the housing shortage which is so disturbing at this time. 4 Th adoption of a consumption tax on sales, of r small percentage, and possibly a graduated scale and s me exemptions of certain necessities, would be. scientifically round and rase. a ti einendcnis amount of ia venue. Income, f ixes should, of our. e. 1 e continued and relied upon to uibf at leara half of the Utal levenue. There are other means, no doubt, which congress can conc-ive to meet the situation if necessary. We could not well have a more unscier tibe and oppressive system of taxation than the present law, and

With the placing of the L S. S. Maryland in commission a call has been fc-nt out by the navy department for electricians who wish to serve, aboard this ship. The Maryland was launched at Newport News. Va.. March 10. The Maryland, the 20th dreadnought of the navy, is the first ship to mount lC-inch guns in the main battery. Besides being propelled by ebrtricity both forx and aft turrets are cperated by it as well as boat cranes, potato peelers, t-ignal lights laundry machinery and wireless apparatus. Chief Albertson of the local station announced that anyone having exi erience as an ebctricinn or machinist would be sent imr adlately to Ind'anapcüs and frcm there to th'i Morj land.

Aitnir.Ni:i ix city conn. When Charles Wilson. T.22 W. Vincent St., was arraigned in the city court Tuesday on charges of failure to support his wife, Mrs. Arrelia Wilson, he pleaded not guilty and the ca.se was set for hearing Saturday.

HKTCKNS 1IOMK. Miss Harriet Archambeault, 122 S. St. Louis blvd., returned home Monday from Uuterworth hospital. Grand Rapids, Mich., where she underwent a serious operation. Her health is much improved.

IU2SUMI2; WORK. Dr. Arthur Reynolds, who was operated upon at the St. Joseph's hospital 10 days ago ha.s recovered sufficiently to resume bis afternoon office work.

Wendell's Salts AMBITION BRAND Start Each Day Right With A Clear Head and Good Appetite in the Morning.

You can't do business right if you start the dav xvrontr. WKNDELIAS SALTS. AMRITION BRAND, is the great rectifier of mistakes of eating or drinking the night before. If you dino "not wisely, but too well," take WEXDKLL'S SALTS. A M INITIO N IUI AND, before soins to bed. In the morning wake with your head clear, your stomach feeling fine, your eyes bright with the sparkle of health and energy. Re in condition to enjoy your work and do it well. WENDELIAS HALTS. AMBITION RRAND, is pleasant to take, acts ouickly. no pain or discomfort. A large bottle at Wettick's Cut Rate Drug sUore costs but a few cents. Your money back on the first bottle purchased if you are not satisfied. Guaranteed to be the finest sort of preparation for Indigestion, Headache, Rillousness, Constipation, Acid Stomach, Sluggish liver and Uri-C Acid Troubles or no pay on the lirst bottle purchased. Help to drive tho uric acid from your system by taking WEN'DKLLt? SALTS. AMRITION BRAND. Adv.

. -: i

' i am

- "

Wall paper

it simply and easily cleaned with Abtorene. You can make your wall paper bright and fresh as new for only 15 cents i room. Get a can from ycur neighborhood decorator or from any dealer, and see how eisy ted tirr.p!? the process is, how satifying tht results. THE AB50RENE CO. 3T.LOU13

Says Mr. Coff. E. Bean: "'Coffee Ranch Products Save You from the H. C. of L."

Will

help

INTERURBAN DAY SPECIALS Fancy Rice, 2 pounds 29c Ready Cut Macaroni or Spaghetti, 3 pounds 35c Noodles, 10-pound box $1.13 2 Quaker Oats, large pkR. 23c; small pkg I 2c Carnation Milk, large can 1 2c Hebe, large can, 2 for 19c Carolcne, large can, 2 for 19c COVO, a blend of pure vegetable oils for salads or cooking, pint, 35c; quart, 68c; half gallon $1.25 Safety Matches. 2 dozen boxes 1 7c Saginaw Tip Matches, 1 dozen boxes 58c Tomato Soup, 2 cans I 7c Tomatoes, 2 No. 1 '2 cans 15c Beans. 3 pounds 25c SOAP 3 cakes Sunny Monday 20c 3 cakes P. G. Naptha, Ivory or Velvet 23c 3 cakes Fairy Soap , 22c 3 cakes Santa Claus Soap I 6c The Coffee Ranch 133 NORTH MICHIGAN STREET Fresh Roasted Coffee Sold Direct with Least Expense.

Detter Fäanut föuUer yade While 7ou IfaU

533

Spring Hats of Unusual Style $5.00 to $15.00 Hats for general wear are available at these low prices. They present the new modes in millinery. The colors and trimmings are serviceable and becoming.

Prettv Little Lingerie Hats $1.00 to $4.50 These hats are particularly desirable for young children. They include serviceable pique hats and others daintily made of organdy with lace trimmed ruffles.

Watches for Men The Illinois watch, used by railroad men, are correct timepieces. Priced $12.50, $18.50 up.

.Robeitsoim

BfoSo

Co.

Watches for Women Dependable timepieces from reliable manufacturers. Priced from $10.00 to 530.00.

April Sale of Spring and Summer Suits at

50 $3Q75 $55: $570

This unusual selling presents the opportunity to the after Easter shoppers waiting for unusual values. Everv suit represents a bargain, and a saving from 25 to 33 1-3 per cent.

mm $28-

tetjlff fOy --' . ..

All sizes for misses and women, including extra large sizes to 44.

After Easter Shopping Specials

Wool Jersev Dresses of Splendid Quality $19.75 and $29.75 Serviceable in styles, colors and materials, these garments are remarkable values. Touches of oriental or self colored embroidery add to their desirability. Spring Wraps Di gnlfied in Style $12.95 and $19.75 Here are wraps that meet fashion's requirements. Graceful fullness adds to their dignity. The materials used in them are worth more than today's prices. Petticoats at $3.98 with Silk Flounces and Cotton Tops These skirts are of many colors. Cotton tops make them practical for general wear.

A Gay Display of Silk Petticoats Former Value $8.95, Priced $6.95 They are made of plaid and flowered taffetas of varied colors. They feature broad plaited flounces, tuck and ruffle trimmed. Prettv Kimonos Specially Priced $2.98 and $6.95 Ribbons and hand embroidery furnish the trimming on these kimonos of seco silk and silk-and-cotton crepe. The colors are yellow, copen an d light bl ue, rose and pink. These are unusual values.

Waists and Skirts in the Spring Mode Fittingly stylish, these moderately price garments please their wearers. Waists of Colored Organdy and Voile at $2.50, $3.98 Crisp and new, these garments complete suit costumes or are pleasing with the new separate skirts. It is seldom such pretty waists are found at these moderate prices. Plaited Skirts in Checks and Plaids $7.95, $8.95, $10. These remarkable skirts interpret the new styles for sport skirts. A variety of models are shown. The colors are conservative.

"The Children's Shop" Tub Dresses for Girls At Remarkable Reduction in Price These new dresses are sold for one-third less than their value. They furnish a buying opportunity to mothers who require spring wardrobes for young daughters that is unequaled. Seventy styles are shown. Sizes 2 to 1 6 years. af $1.98 Dresses for $1.32

1 if

$2.89 Dresses tor $1.93 $3.75 Dresses for $2.50 $5.00 Dresses for $3.33 $5.75 Dresses for $3.83 $6.00 Dresses for $4.00 ' $7.25 Dresses for $4.83 $7.50 Dresses for $5.00 Spring Coats for Girls These splendid coats nre quite new and stylish. 1 hey invite your inspection.

The Men's Store Quality first and service. Two important items in catering to the man, also to the woman buying for the man. Interurban Day, tomorrow, is always a busy day here. Knit Union Suits The proper weights for present wear; combed cotton; long or short sleeves; ankle length; at $1.25 and $2.00. Also of Egyptian lisle garments that fit at ;? ?5 f Shirts The finest collection of quality shirts widely ranged in price to suit any desire. The prices represent the best obtainable value, from $2.00, $2.25, $3.00 up to $5.95. Special Hosiery Prices Tomorrow, 40c value at 25c. Boys' Overalls at Special Prices SI ipover style, with 3 pockets, unbreakable buttons and drop seat, ages 3 to 8. Special at $1.25. Striped Overalls. 4 to 14, at $1.00.

Splendid Shoe Values for Boys and Girls For Girls Brown or black kid, English Dr round toe. Sizes ÖJ'2 and jp. $5.95 and up according to size. Black or brown lace oxfords. sizes li to 6. Price $6.75. For Boys Patent vamp, black calf top, button; all tan lotus, button; all black kid, button; sizes 6 to 8, $4.35; sizes 8' to 12, $5.25. Black gun metal semi-English last, lace; sizes 12 to 1312. $6.15; sizes 1 to 2. $7.25; sizes 2 A to 6. $7.50. Tan calf, English last; sizes 12 and up. $7.00 and up according to size. For Little FolksPatent vamp, white kid top. button; sizes 2 ' to 4, $2.75; sizes AYi to 8, $3.25; sizes 8 12 to 1 1. $4.50.

i Ä

Regular $15 value i 1

W R JLmf w

i 1 I I

To give impetus to

the impending sea- P

son s activities we offer this important Special

$8.95

Specifications Brown kid, walking heel, high arch, on slender last, snug heel fitters; also black, same style. Ladies, we are confident you will not overlook this very exceptional buying opportunity. OUR AFTER EASTER CLEARANCE SALE is still in progress. Save from $3 to $5 on every pair of Oxfords, Pumps and Ties you buy.

x1!

ISS

fxv

1 r-TksrsM I 6T-FmT rrritr K XTt7u A n

?xx:i

wILLIAMS

Slower Giru

LT?

Lut. n- i'icturf tYamlotf. THE I. W. LOWER DIXOILATING COMPANY, South IVcjid. Indiana. Wall Paper. Draperitrn. Palm Supplies.

ADLER BROS On IHicbijfan at Wnahinion 8ince mi; stoiu: for men and no ys

It. Thoughtful pur-

H rVi i CA1! flrt wrc f Ar

Mi rs Charm ar.d

then thry bnciir;i bttr acquainted. Tr lri.J.al boucuet and the wddir? decorations wrre slprted here. Frrm thl; ho;) went forth the flower? that wished them hon voyapp on their honeymoon trip and wished them I'jk upon their return. Every ev?nt is an occasion for flowers. Williams ihojIoRisT i3s5outhTnichl!an Street

fJr.y. Verne nxxi 7I3

101 South Micliisran St. (p. i.rand Trunk 1 m ,t d r rath ck;ai;s. ( it. Kirn -i:s m i'dha--os

toii u CO SI'IX 1 AI.S

Sl.r( m otic pound tin

lniniidor I'riw Allw-rt for

$1.19

if;.i;i;iTi (iiiiM"I-s. I. 11 v k y Strikt'. ("li-trrfirMs. U 1 u Idle Hour.", Oil I.ifr. lU'KiiIar -Of iMrkairr paek. tr a

cartfon of and l tr-iirarvtt for .

$2.00

C'HiAlt SPECIALS I!arr-tc-r. Sal.hur. Initrli Matrr. Ciirard, Mapiruba, III Product). P-r-uiiilt.v. I .a

Holorita. Portina 10c "tralcht

b ." for

$4.49

(;l.ss nr.MHMrt PriiKt All-rt. I!lr-ortli.

Kfirul.ir SI."."

for v

$1.33

( K..it mi:c i ai.s Ilaana Itibboiis. l.a Ko"ta. Odin. I.-:iii(IorN (VujM II't;iI. .Iurl-i- Wri lit. r.-'l-S. Ouls.

Iittl- Bobbie !m ru for

2 for !."; S3.49

90c

PI.ro TDIIACCO lfoirsliff, star and 1 J . mav plus. I " J "p.u t,

pund, for

S ItAI AM) SM()KI(. TOBACCOS Hon.-st, I'nlon Workman. B-chtnit. Mil Potif-li. Bull Burhain. Pf-rrless (.i.mt. Jtrti.r. Drum. B..f; Wliiw. Phi BntlierH. t"ni..n Pa.br. Swi--t Tip Toj,. p. s. llr-zu-lar !( ; f,,r - r

27-. or 12 f. r UU

CTfJAlt SPI I M s Brit-k Hiiw. I I Toro. s.irainita. Martini. V. B. Top. I x r. 7r: :? for .; Qsy f m oZ"0 SPJ :ci.I. Kihy'4 Houjrli

Ilaxana. Dutch Mjimc r. 7-

frr 2r,c; cm -

i;r

51.50

spi:ci.m. roi: SATCBDAV OMA

HA HOT l.l'XCM KIT

I O cular Jf 1.0(1 kit for

J J .i m II $3.69

BO CANDIi:

MAO ZI

ENGEL'S CUT RATE !

1 WJW V

Advert.sers make profits from

'ohimc not prices.

SAM'L SPIRO Sc CO. Hö-121 S. Miciüsan JSt. Home of H. S. & M. Cloth es

Wi.ca ou thir. of ilorr.erurnisnl.'ips think cf -Sailors."

v 4 ftL s ! 1 S I J 't 1 W ( . f