South Bend News-Times, Volume 36, Number 316, South Bend, St. Joseph County, 12 November 1919 — Page 2

Wednesday evening, novemdeu 12. 1019.

THE SOUTH BEND NEWS-TIMES

Wilson s Part in the m Struggle With Japan

Over 'Social Equality'' ?v JL S 'ions expressed bv

tive to world oplnloh. No people are morf self-conscious than they. I remember a Japanes? I mr-t oncfin cro.v.vintr th Atlantic. He waa reading day after day a lare book

He told me

collection of opin-

leadincr newspa

per;; and public men of the world

. . . jrejranlint? the Japanese nation. It

nuw ueicvuoii 01 uncniai b rirst contention nv reace!,nt'r"sl-1 m profoundly. Tne

T tu.:- i- ... j " are a Proud, sensitive, in.-ular poo

vuiiiciciicw iiiLiCticu i iici r irniiuiun ana

Insistence on Shantung Issue.

nv KAY STANWWUI) HAKEIt. (Copyright 1513.)

Of all th Important decisions at the pe.ice conference, none worried the president a.- nnj( h as tho-e re1 t ! n to Chirux.-Japanese relationships and of th Shantung penhi- . .,.. ... ..Ii,. :.;.. I l,;...

? -4 i ami iiuii'.', iiiuiii.t , aii'ii' 'i nun ners b--. Not one of the problems h" thir

hid to r.'ict at Pari., .serious as they a SI were, did he tak more permally to heart than thi.-. He told me n one occasion that h" had lip'-n unable to fdeep on the previous nitfht for thinking of it. TInno lait days before th' treaty a finished In late April were anion? the hardest of the entire conference. Hoc the president bore up under the continual r.lraln of his taj-k at this time with nil the other I. rnands upon him incident to his iat portion, was truly a mystery. Sometimes when I went up to .see him, in the evening', he looked ut-

way the president s-tood for a full hearing of the Chinese by the council of ten; and a notable presentation of the Chinese case was t;iven by Mr. Wellington Koo. On thf oth-r hand, it was he, beyond any other, who Has most anxious tn

hie the JaI..HH St the silent r.nrt. ' lOTf ln

lapamse

of the confer-ru e express views upon all the ditticult is-

ple, and their representatives who were at Paris often impressed me with r. k.nd of inarticulate desire to make themselves better understood, witliout knowing quite how to do it. In a curious wav their in

hibitions and shynesses resemble ! those of another insular people the I British. They are very different ! from the Chinese; who are a con

tinental people. They do not learn

lanpuapes as easily or perThe Chinese at Paris were

sturikil AH Side?. T th- Shantung question the president pave laborious consideration. As I know from personal know led ;; h- studied the maps and the reports, and he saw, repeatedly, the experts on all sides. Consider, for a moment the exact

i situation at Paris on April L'H, wh n

tne Japanese-Chinese, crisis reached the -explosive print. It was on that very dav that the Oerman delegates . were coming

n.oros.-ly into Versailles, ready for a

u-riy batn, worn out; but the net .. , ' ' . ' 1 u ' . i , u , 1 1'itr Three" for Orlando had then

withdrawn from the conference

I had been irraduallv len-'theninrr

-t it " li "i : tlu.if .t.a... . ,. .m :

- I " ' 1 1 , , 4 11.- 11 l.X .-HIIIS Will1 lonper and more acrimonious. Tbev

t . ..t.:.. ... i.: it : . ,. '

i'u uniov Kiii in iiiuueii nun'i Hu" were tirel

and eaier to po on with the llpht.

I fancied sometimes that he

i! i.-covered the mjstrious formula t

out. Onlv six days be

fore, on April T.'! th.- hiph council had been hopiessly deadlocked on the Italian question. The president had issued his bold messape to the world regarding the dlspositon of Fiume (as describetl in another article) and the Italian delegation departed from Paris with the expectation that their withdrawal would

Ither force the hands of the con-

-rpies, about which Prof. William James wrote -o persuasively in his -say on the "P.nersies of Men." In these d.iys, although he occur)ied th.4 -ry center c f the world's great viHU'f. with the eyes rf all humanity watching every move he made, listening for every word he said, he lived almost the life of an anchor

ite. Tor days, there in late April, J r

oe saw annuM nooou not m. m.iiviy , fen.ncf.f or break it up. onnected with the actual business! of the conference. j Ilgium I Itimatun,. Has Xo ISccreatlou. 1 AX hlI this crisis was at its height

He had no social life at all. no ' tlu HMgian

re. jeation. searcelv anv e-rcise

Sometimes in the eyenirg I used to 1 Uement of Belgian claims for repa"tm.l him in the study of his house ; J ations. became insistent. They had a dark, richly furnished room look-j m Ph-cc in the supreme council and ing out upon a little patch of walled ! thv wero worried lest the French parden with an American sentinel a British neither of whom could t..o inr im .and down the nassa ce ! l"in Kt enough money out of

w-.v- a t.ri-nr rouM not h:ivr Ormany to pay for its losses

be, n more watchfully pjanhMi. But the prlsoM-cll Itself was a cliarrnir.g place. The French owner of the house had been an art lover and there !uing in this room a number of rare old pictures; an interesting

an Mole-

practically all American or British educated and spoke English fluently.

J They were much more open, out

right, and frank than the Japanese, and they were to a man, real Ktntlemen. We had one of them. Mr. Wei,

who blew into our otHce as breezily

every day or so as any American and was on familiar terms with everyone. Hut the Chinese as a whole lacked experience; for the scarcity of men in China, educated in the west has made It necessary to pick joung college graduates for highly responsible diplomats positions; and they are not yet the- equals in experience to the trained and very able Japanese. The Japanese felt strongly regarding the defeat in their effort to obtain the racial recognition clause in the covenant, and at once, in some of their extreme newspapers, there began a sharp attack on Pres't Wilson as the cause of their discomiiture. The Osaki Malnichi Deupos. for example, referred to the president's "dangerous justice" and charged him with having a "female demon" a term vividly denunciatory to the oriental mind. Whatever happened at the conference, the president had to take the lion's share of the blame for it. OetorniiiKMl to Win Seiend. Ilaving lost out in their first great contention the Japanese camo to the settlement of their second demand with a feeling of irritation but with added determination. The Japanese delegates were the least expressive of any at the conference; they said the least; but they were the firmest of any in hewing to the line of their interests nnd their agreements. It must not be forgotten also. In all fairness, that the Japanese delegates, not less than the British, French and American, had their own domestic political problems, and opposition, and that there was a powerful demand in Japan that while all the other nations were securing some return for their losses and sacrifices in the war, Japan should also get some return. At the same time Japan was in a stronger position than any other of the allies except the United States. She had been little hurt, and much strengthened by the war. Sho was far distant from danger, she did not need th? League of Nations as much

solid, well tilled I rJ-lts in China (unlike Italian j as the countires of Europe, and

: .

no -ov i'1-ihuii ueif gallon, wrucn nau

j lonp been restive over the non-set-

would take the lion's .share and have Ueluium unrestored. The little nations were always worried at Paris lest the big ones take everything and leave them nothing! Very little appeared in the news at the time concerning the Belgian de-

Kembrandf. a Delacroix,

bema. several Goyas. I wondered j mands. but they reached practically sometimes what Rembrandt would j an ultimatum; lf Belgium were not have made of "A Sitting of the j sitistil .she also would withdraw Four" if he had been there to paint from the conference and refuse to it: It was a curious room. this!'sit;n tho trrat3' study, seeming to have only one en- j 11 wa-s at thls critical moment that trance, but one day I saw the presi- ! th Chinese-Japanese question had dent step to the back of the room t lu settled. It had to .be settled :.n.l nnen ami -o throiiirh what an- i l" """KS0 the disposition of German

...... - , r - . I

lien re.l tn lie :i

bookcase into a nasau-ewa y leading ! t I;lims in Adriatic) had to go in

to his bedroom bevoml It was a I to the German treaty before it was

concealed door cunninglv painted to nrf '-nted to Brockdorf-Bantzau and ' bairns were supported by treaties

more han anything else, she occupied a strong legal status, for her

1 I - 1 1 a. A m m

look like a case Idled with books. J oeieaies ai Versailles; and r,eWlfc's Aid a Iactr. -cause the Japaneso would not sign Mrs. Wilson's sitting room t as ! tho treaty unless U was settled. The oj.posite the president's study. with I defection of Japan, added to that of a small recepton room between, and I Italy an1 the I'ossihlc withdrawal of her sunny, wndow opened also on I Belgium, would have made the sitthe little grassy court, and above thej uatlon desperate.

wall, across the street, one could i What Japan Wanted.

b.ok into the upper windows of the The two principal things that house occupied by Mr. Lloyd- Janan wnntmt nt th

George. Some day there will be written an account of the incalculable help and comfort that Mrs. Wil-

ence were, first, a recognition in the covenant of the League of Nations of the "equality of the nations and

son was to tne presMcnt in these tho jUJ:t treatment of their nationtiinp days. In every dithcult situ- als:" and. second, the recognition of

ation in Europe Mrs. WiN.m com- rrrtain rights over the former Ger-

forted herself with fine dignity and man concessions in China (Shanwith irrnuln1 simplicity and graci- tuner)

usnes.s of manner. n ctr-.,,-.,. t.n n

ru Uf,ir l.r.tllli ll flir.mrli t,. ,.,lnfUrn.w.n T.. ),-..

during this last hard spurt in finally lost out. in the meeting of

April, for there wa literally no the League of Nations. Commission

time for it. Occasionally he would OM nril 11 in w.r i;r, ..r-.t

. - ..f,... - . .v III .-I IT.&C VV II '

"v , icuuon. Mic was reiused the recKois with Mrs. Wilson; sometimes a opnition of racial or even national little brisk walk with Admiral Gray- equality which she demanded alsori. And lie would stand by the though a majority of the nations open window, now a:,d :hen. in such represented on the League of Nai ioments as he could catch, and tj,.r.s' commission agreed with her bre.the deeply. He did everything (hlt Mt.P dr.sire ior such recognition possible to pet every ounce of energy W:s just .t,ltl hloulll tm1 ;l placo in out of his bodily ami mental ma- tm. covenant. Of this Viscount Chinchine for his daily struggle. saill riainiy: The national aspirSoiiuht All liiforiuaflon. ation of Japan depends upon its I heard the assertion solemnly j adoption. Public opinion in Japan made the other day that th trouble) v ry ,m,ch concerne! over this

wiin u e presmem. ;i: ran.. n:is urn ;iI,fi rrrtain neotde hive

both with China and the allies, and

she was, moreover, in a position, if she were rendered desperate, to take by force what she considered to be her rights if the allies refused to accord them. I am not here arguing the right or wrong of the Japanese position; but trying to state it fairly, so that it can be accurately measured.

TXT is described as a safer explosive than dynamite.

Painful

Sensations

in jthe muscles, "neuralgia", soreness, acliing back, pimples, boils, rashes and other eruptions, usually result from self-poisoning by products of imperfectly digested or non-eliminated food.

even gone so far as to say that Japan will not become a member of the

League of Nations unKi- she is sat-

he would not see the exports of the delegation; or would not hear all sides of the case. The fault, if any.

wu-s reauy upon tne otner si ie. lie ;sfied on this point."

tried too hard to get ee-y angle.)

' ry point of view; he was tempted to wait too Prng to be absolutely sure of farts upon which he must hae his decisions. This, throughout hi- whole career, has been his inclination his fault, if you like. Mr. Thomas W. J-imont. whi was

one of the financial experts of the commission, met this act u-ation vig

orously in a recent public mT.t.

was a Jewish group, a

there j

An Important Struggle. Few people realir.e how sharply the Japanese felt XhU hurt to their pride; and few people realize the meaning of this struggle, as a forerunntr of one of the great coming strusgles of civilization the race struggle. Wo had at Paris the representatives of several pvverful

i

i race-groups, all asserting a new

state-1 racial dignity, all working for the! i re ognition of a new eaualitv. i

"I hear it repeated." he said.; xot ouy vore there tae rowerfuli

mat ne was unwunr.g to take coun- ; Japane-e and Chin, so; but

cil with his delegation. Tnat is untrue. He constantly and earnestly sought the advice of his associates." Indeed, it was he. beyond any other man. who wanted all the facts

presented to the council. Two such j than thse

a.ses. among many, came to my memory. Both the Italians ar.d the Japanese, of course, h.id seats iu the supreme' council of the hve great powers and could naturally ke-p their own claims always before their associates. Fnd r uth circuratanees th J u u-o-S;. s and th. Chinese might have h,d a hard

time getting a proper o.r.-ideratlon J M -ch.el

at the j r sid? r.t b a l f. g of t he

Ji;g'-la s. am! they u'n'. it. een tnough Orl.ir.tb d h::ed to be pres. tnt At the Mttings. In the same

fflU&

help to restore activity of liver, bowels, kidneys, and skin, and so counteract cause and relieve symp

toms. ret 51 et Any MKci ia tW Warii.

pv.ti.".. ssaa

' to group. '

an Egyptian group: a:-.d vln all s!d. the Irish question i.s 'nrgely a

1 inest i on. And r.o

nrgely

problems

of their asev. urged the fülle

cd at Paris struck f.re sooner

the hostility of the

i'o!t's to the Jews; the f .-ling f the A-.'.stralians toward the Japanese, j

tho lri-h t1.lrd the VZngllsh. and

so or.. In no st there the ne-.nl in

hasty judgment, but of patient ef- j tort to understand. Xo mueh of the i

distre.st of one r ice toward another is ".ue to what a French writer.

rd ly, . alls the primitive

ii.stir.ct of the bast, v.hich "forcts h.im to attack whatever ,io. s not rest ml Ie him."

Face Powder

(.t Crcrr Boxt Only

:he fatu. not 0f I Yi& Complexion Butiful

.: onJ vt'.vtty. M?ney back If not nUrely t'eajed. Nadir.e i rur ni hrm- ;. Adhere until wathei oft Prevent fc.burn and return cf dlicolcratlon. ;.lii;iccs oi ieUjhtei utert prove it vlue. F'.esh. Pin. B.-mette. White- Al 1 tsJet ttuim. li tVey ki'l :U ky mA Kc Ntionl ToQet Comp4.tr. Pari. Ten.

rii-itio to Worhl Opinion. The Japanese are peculiarly sensi-

Kooertson oros

Store Opens 8:30; Closes 5:30-SaU to 9:30 p. rru

Co

im

Shop Early for Christmas This year's Christmas shopping scaso: v.-ill hrinK' the greatest pressure upon this store's service. Making selections early will be to your best interests. The present o:;ers the opportunity for careful and wise choosing.

INTERURBAN DAVj

Dress Goods Part Wool Plaids, 40 inches wide, a big range of colors- At Si. 30. All Wool Coatings, 54 inches wide. At S2.98. 54-inch Storm Serge in all leading winter shades. At $2.48. Plaid Suitings, 36 inches wide, a beautiful combination of colors. At 95 c. Blankets, Comforters and Outing Flannels Outing Flannel 5000 yards of White Outing Flannel. 19c "value for 1 5c. Cotton Blankets Cotton Blankets, 66-80, in gray and tan, pink and blue borders bound. At $5.00. Comforters Cotton Filled Comforters, silkaline covered, 72-84 inches, weight 4 lbs. and 10 oz. At $6.95. A full line of assorted patterns and

colors of Beacon Bath Robe Blankets At $5.95 and $6.95. 27-inch Bath Robe Flannel, assorted patterns and colors. At 59c per yard.

The Featured Blouse Sale umx

continuing this week, is definitely' marked with a superior quality of blouses, chosen from several leading manufacturers. Two Interurban Day Specials Smart New Styles in Silk at S6.00 of crepe de chine, in white, flesh, navy and black; high necks and tucked fronts. Wash Blouses of Voiles at S2.00 Lace and embroidery trimmed; round and square necks.

OlhliUJ it

I 1

f 1

Wool Serge Skirts at $6.95 A smart business or shopping skirt of navy blue all wool serge, remarkably priced. The materials alone would cost the price of complete skirt we are offering tomorrow, special at only $6.95.

Bon Ton Corset Special Values up to S6.50 tomorrow at $3.50.

Neckwear Round Point Neck Coilars very much in use; they cme in georgette or net with lace trim. Prices from 5oc to $2.5o. Boudoir Caps Bonnet s h a p e s, beautifully trimmed with lace, ribbon streamers, in pink, blue, lavender and yellow. Prices from 09c to $475. Handkerchiefs Women 's Handkerchiets Women's colored novelty Handkerchiefs, attractive design. 25c value at 1 5c. Men's Handkerchiefs Men Fine Finished Cambric Handkerchiefs. At 10, 15 and lc.

Gl

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As a Gift, you can buy her one of these All Silk Camisoles in georgette, pussywillow silk or crepe de chine, in pink or white, handsomely trimmed with dainty laces and ribbon shoulder straps. They make a well appreciated gift and are worth up to S2.98- Tomorrow you can save and buy one for SI. 50 or $1.98.

Good Value in Men's Wool Mixed Union Suits for service, fit and comfort. You can save tomorrow on these at $3.50. Men's Bath Robes, S5.75 up. Men's Sweaters, S6.50 up.

For Women and Children These Fashion Favored New Winter Coats and Frocks Each of these groups featured here bring sav

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Ai Mm If w

Women's Gloves Women's Fleece Lined Cashmerette Gloves, in colors gray and black- At 59c and 65c. " Service Suits for Bovs Crompton All Weather Cordurov Suits- Give best senice for school. Specially priced

at 58.95.

Corduroy Suits for boys from 2 to 9 years. The Oliver Twist and "belted models. In green and blue, light and dark brown shades. Specially priced at $5.00, S5.95 and $7.50. Kimono Aprons Specially priced tomorrow. Splendid- quality and patterns in light and dark percales. Regular price $1.25. Tomorrow $1.00. Notions Tru-White Cleaner for white kid shoes and gloves, at 25cSwan Swan Kleaner, for suede leather shoes, black, brown or gray, at 25c bottle.

SURE RELIEF FROH FIERY SKIN DISEASES

l"r al- !i South lt.wl 1 r Ontr.il lrn Str anI itlir teilet counter. In MUbawaku by !;?! Cr riiarmacr.

Will Never Come From Salves, Ointments, or Other Local Treatment. Usually those who continue to suffer from stubborn ailments are those who refuse absolutely to heed the teachings of medical science. New discoveries are being constantly made, and those who fail to take advantage of the wonderful accomplishments of men of science are standing in their own light, and will continue under the handicap of disease. A million gallons of lotions, ointments, salves, or other forms of local treatment will not give any real permanent relief from skin diseases. Get this fact firmly in your mind, and

there is hope for you. If you have ever been afflicted with eczema, tetter, boils, eruptions, or other similar skin irritations you can appreciate the real terrifying discomfort that comes from these disorders. And what ycu are looking for is not merely temporary, palliative relief that may cause" the terrible burning and itching to abate for awhile, but real genuine relief that shakes off the shackles of the disease, and restores the skin to its former healtfty condition. But your eczema, tetter, boils pimples, ache, scaly skin erup

tions, and burning fiery irrita

tions that cause so much dis

comfort by their terrifying itch-j feel that

ing, come from a tiny disease renn in vour blood, which mul

tiplies by the millions. These! writing to Chief Medical Ad

the skin and set up their attack, and if you have ever had any form of these skin disorders, you know what real torture is. Follow the teachings of science, and you will learn that the skin is fed by the blood, and naturally, then, the condition of your skin will depend upon the condition of your blood. If the blood becomes infested with millions of tiny disease germs that attack the skin, then the fiery irritation and intense itching will remain with you until these germs are attacked at their source and removed from the blood. Genuine relief, therefore, can only be expected from a treatment that goes right to the seat of the trouble, and strikes at its cause. Such a remedy is S. S- S., the reliable old blood purifier that kills the germs of disease, and sends a new supply of rich red blood coursing through the veins. S. S. S. has been used successfully in some of the worst cases of eczema and other skin disorders, and it can be relied upon to cleanse the blood thoroughly of the germs which cause these complaints. S. S. S. is also a splendid tonic and systembuilder, and it builds up and adds new vigor to the whole system. Go to your drug store and get a bottle of S. S. S. today, and begin the right treatment for skin diseases. Then if vou

vour case requires

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DR. GEO. F. BRAND DKXTIST. X-R.iy Teeth and Head. 407 Citizens Hank Ilhlfr. Lincoln 62M.

THE MIAMI GARAGE 1617-19 S. MIAMI ST. Export Auto Repairing. Vulcanitltv; and Battery Service. LINCOLN 7373.

DR. G. T. O'DELL Dentist DIFFICULT PLATES 505 DEAN BUILDING

The Big Electric Shop S. D. Moran & Son Wiring and Repairing

Eyc3 Examined by

H. ILEMONTREE

Art MerUla, Picture Fr&mlmc. Tdll L W. LOWER 2JßftATC?ti CGSfPAXY

eenns Una some weak spot I viser. 12 Switt

where they can break through1 Atlanta. Ga.

Laboratory,

Advt.

Try NEWS-TIMES Want Ads.

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