South Bend News-Times, Volume 34, Number 257, South Bend, St. Joseph County, 14 September 1917 — Page 3

i hi pay it i:m a.. sniTi:Miirii 1 1. ir!7 v. M:!hu!i:.I:!ii!li:hiiiIiii.uiut!IL;li:ii:i;;ih I'Mllt'l J j' Hi r 7. r ome rxeaains course Tor Citizen Soldiers Sam'l Spiro & Co. Tomorrow's the last day of the Interstate Fair; come everybody. Sam'l Spiro & Co. IunI by the War Department Reprint Rights HrotT' Ttuj, une of .to I-sn.s H ofTeretl Ut tho men selerte! for Herviee In thr Rational ami) as a pnutlc-al li lp hi Kitting started in the rlht tray. It L- im'ornial In torn arxl il'XM uot xitte-nipt to rIvp binding me and lirr Hons. 11 u nl are oontülneil In tlie tariou manuals au-J rownl.atPm of the United State mXiixi, to vUcii Hum course La uiurel liurod lictorj. M-SM" V (). JO. WARFARE IN EUROPE.

THL SOU1H 13ENÜ NEWS- TIMES

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(rrr'lr tr !--uir:. . Voir I''-? ' H'.rior r. M.iKi! t',.,, a a Kol. ';rr. Sir.- S- Mi--r!v Qialitles l ittiri- IP i i f. Camp. T. First I tvs in 'an.;- e'. Cio.inlins in Ca n;). 7. Vo'ir H' alth. Marching rc.i 'ar .f F --t. Vour I j i ; j rr n .ir.! Armv 1 ''. !f rvatiori lu "emp. 11. I T - ; r -T tli Iaji-. 1. Ta m V.'orl; in tin Ann. 1 . 'JrnJiiin; ia-n irt" T' IPS H. Tip' T'.l Hi 1 ,1.1frs. 1&. Kli'htir,; Arm rf th r. ire. K. ,taii !;:--ir.c!i'f the Sr !- I. I.. ,r.t(i lirari'-hc-s of the .e-i ' l - II. In. Ar.i y his ru t. 1 The Arr?.y .-.-tPrn f Tr.iiMfu. H'. " !'!? Or-irr Drill Jl Mxt-r.J-l M'lr. It. 11. 2-. CJii.irl In.iv. J.,. ;:-! in;: Ab-.i.l i r i tlw Army. : . Arir.y Coiirtesy. I'.'.. I -riph -.p ' and Kesp- t tor the Cil.r. j . s'o.r.t Nation il Tr.i !itiji The Spirit of t.h- r-e-rv. Why We Tu'nt. In previous yrtinn-- of this i t arm lift ami -'-m l h.!,-I'-n leMii!t! v.nl.out -p- tl rt -leuce to th ha ri-'f - Itoul-M .i 1 out L the- present i r. Th-r are important chaiuTes and intiiM?s of training and of :iM-' in:; i;s'.l in previous wars must, of o irs la liiiMiUii d arcoi dinly. The Mfiit of the-.- changes,; Ii.-wrvt-r, ;s often (x.unatul. ,t ' i'tti.m the qualities tiiat mako aj -oud KtLdir or an eirkient ariny li ra. tin th same today that th y ie before tlo war. The ehaim s tn.it affect the dividual .-oldii j have to tlf ihiellv with weajon.s. , Hut i.ehind eiy weapon tlmr.; i- a man If the weapon is t h-. nd elfeetr.'ely. th- man must be; 11 trained, disciplined, rool. and brave, fie niu.st hae spirit, tenaci-' t , and self-n-liam. e. The bi-r probl m r.ow. ju.-t us in all otlior; a is, is to develop these cpjaliti'S' ---and tlie other soldierly ejualitie.s to thMi- "nis,'het extent. Tlitti chief .iifert ra e probably rmiirs it; the fart that self-reliance is a bi-i ,-ier fa tor ih.n in n ost previous v.ars. Arid In . r iei i. a u armies im- quality has aluas been hit,' a- ; ab.ed and well developed.

This brief lesson can not. 'ur t liter into a disrussion te bniral jt:ttions v hi- h belong the Jiebl of -"Mlitarv science.

will simply j'oint out a few of tlie Sii ibint; features of direct interest to ever' man vv he rtahes the fiont. : haraeler of i 'recent War. ! Tlii" war differs from previous ivars chieflv In the enormous in-: t reae in he use or artillery. Thi: is due partly to the immen-e nianufacturin resources of the; countries at war. which enables' them to pro lure prosit number of' -runs arid yreat quantities of am- , TMunition It is due also to the new i iethoiN of directum cun tire : from aiiplar.es. It is evident tint; a ijun can not bo acrura tHv aimed ;t an ohjert the exact Uuation cf, whieh ia unknown. The nil platte, j however, is ahle to biltv-r bark orj M:rnal tack th.ia irformation. ' that the artillety may now b used with much greater effect. The je of th irons and the force of tiw ' explosive shells nred from tlie: a have h1m- been lar:e!v increase,!. j Tartly af a result of tluse im-i jroveMients in artilbr. it h.is been necessary to cievelop better methods of protection The protection of troops consists of b;yir.ir stromer entretichments than have beet: jiecess.ny in previous wars. Hero ve have the main nvisim for tl'e Fo-called "trench warfare," which fJurin.". the last three jcars las largely taken h place of former nietlmds of movlnp aimies about freely until they came into con-

.-o i.i'i r.es trers nie trour-tit an arid .nted nar the obje-, t to ' e hi b! n. S )n.-tirn s -Tie ;un or oth'T object has an a.nin spre.oi C wer it which i. r aimed to lo.,,. Iroui hkr r;ev r -at.n. i"' r

t J.e s line i f.i.iin tent n.a b

j-.irit-d i:r-n and vello'vs. The ebief iir.provement ir; natbods of hi 'en lm er trenched tjoop-; is tlie in '( a--- 1 use (if ni ichll"' ''Ml'. Machine iill'St 1'' pd o.it f o..,;;ori .iitilUr; .r : iifi" :w' dircte l a- ain.-t ti:e :i.r..'irs l.cif u ir.t'antiv can .1'ai;t 'irectiv a-'ain-t them. There oa , ; ecu al.-o a l,:i it in i'ea.-e !ur-D.1--th- prcxnt .ir m the us- of bailed wire in front ! t!i- ti tulles; as a means of 1 fc!se. ,imili devics have In used in eetreri:tid p.sittons for many years, but never on - larire a scale. Tiuo'..h theii use i'. is now kno.n to ia psb., to defei'tl the front In." po-:iioi.s with smaller bodns d rnej trati were considered rieeess.u'v during t!ie arlier years of tlie 'a;ii, thus considerably rediu: !!:-: the st'aui on th- individual ho id ,!'. I e elopiii nt of Ail plane.

The (hb-f n- i u.-l r r nit at d'wailan devtloje-d durum tlie pr-.amt .'a r is ttie airplane. A- pua-viom-!' cxplaitwd, it. i: u.ti for scoutip-. lirociii i; u'uniire, and uroppin-; bombs. Th m outing mathine is usually eipiipj. d with a Iari:e amc-ra which take, a series of pictures. net. these pictures are developed ami eon, pared day by day they ,ive invaluable information as to the exact location cf troops, loins, and supplies. Tlu' scoutini; and hembin machines are i.suallv pi'Ote'ted hv. s.vilt t.htin mat "lines. Ah planes have aiso "'ttn uveu at times t- i:c.vcend ejoe to the ;.nniiul utn' pre from a m i--hin' -inn upoa boci.es of trcops. Another . er ir,tere.stin- and i-roinisii- device is the "tank" a. heavily armored machine so cons 1 1 Li ted that it can advance undtr its o'.cn pow er o er almost any ibstacb s. and thus lead aa attack on enemy trenches. It is armed with machine runs. Armored mo'.or tars have a'so uecii Used c'Rctnely undei mjuhj conditions. i In t!;e front line trenches men' are often armt I nut oiilj vvitli

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ti c -nches and thro-.-, in up bre.ust-' wrk for protection acainst the tMifiiiy'p fire J, cf course, not a now thin.; In warfare. It is ein.; done in Harare, however, on a much bl8er c'ale than ever before. A complicated network of trenches now protects the men on both ; Jes. The pade has heoome one of the soldier's best weipor.s of de-; fer.se. i In eek In 3: protection ncaint heaw artillery f:r a very interest -utif elopn-er.t Ii i taken plac e. Thi i the use of various devices for concealing f.cbl cur.s and troops from the vle.v of enemy airplanes.;

Careless Use of Soap Spoils the Hair

Soap sh-"uli te i;s.i fi y caref;:liy. If you war.! to keep you;hair lcokim; its lest. Most soaps

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bo :nbs which can be thro.vn by baud or by machine. une of them are ni lar.tr than an orciinaiy lemon. Many iiicn becon o e vtraordinarily expert in throwing tnse small homos into enemy trenches. They even heroine expert in picking up euem lauaba befc-re tiuy explode ami throwing them i 'ae k. Auotiier weapon r' the trenches mtrodJced by the Germans. iti spue of international ai eeti.ei.t.s to the contraiyt is pisonous ga.-. This , .us at hist ery titectue, since no delensc aain.-.t it had be'ii Iieieiied. At present time. however, ach man in or near the front carries a as mask, whur. enables him to .i.e-t an attack d" this V iml v ithcut se-roius injury. WotuK'i Mail Oi uaniatioiis. l-.tcK ot lue hues the organisations of the stall branches I the m rv i e has be-en enoimously c x.teaded. railroads aie construe te l up to .ithin a short distance ol liie itont. Tiaiisport ol supplies and amtnumtion py motor triuhs has la en o: -anize I n a 01 s ale. Tue iiit uiuil dtlarttuellts have al: o made notable jains in meiliods of tieatiKK wounded men, with the result that a very Lur't percenta,; e l e -cover. biven In the- eatly llionti i of the war it was announced that oi. tli ueuiiJt I actually treated in 1'icii'h ho-pitals, Zi.ö per cent w ei e returned to uutv within a fthoit time; 2 1.Ö per cent were sent home to complete their recoverv an I later retained to duty. 17 per cent at the time of makiiu tlie leport cre stiil in hospitals, with the ;roi'a iulitv .jf complete recovtiv; 1 jier cent were unht for further seivi-e; 2-Ö per cent luul ilied Iron, the ciu-cts of their w ou n;s. There i- pr.-bably little basis for the idea that tlie number of casualties ;u thus war is any greater, in ptopoitii'ii to tiu number of men en-ai:el. than in previous wars. In the Flench aiaiv duiin- the last six months .f lil. (which included three ! u ob t ::siv e s the total losos. in h lied, wou'ah-d, and l risoneio an1 : f i . ia'lv repoite! to ha' e been m;l l.:.X per com of tlie Fiench for.es under arms. i me of the stt ikitij: features "f th" war is the proof that has been tivtn of cou.me arid devotitm t el .tv or. the paM ol men d" all nations. As so'.dieTs vs e must honcT and strive p emulate the heroic It.iverv ot thc.se who are brihtitiS the battle lot vUmocr.ay aial lr"viom As sobheis we mujt reco:-;-nii. .t!-o the ski!l at-d courage of l he cherp.v. etn t!.oi::;h tae-y ati sliow n in a bad ai se. Nothing is tair.cl by belittliri; tlie ent?;ny. II is our p!a.e rather to see to it that w- develop a i. urn.; ut selves a .--till hi.'her de-re-e cf the intelligence, spirit, tenacity, ami self-reliance ". IP'.; ahne can win victories. The war in l.urope ha brought f r;h change- and ir .: pro . nu nts.

When you come down to the Interstate Fair tomorrow, come in here to see the grand clothes display; you'll see a "blue ribbon" exhibit here: an even greater gathering of good clothes for men, young men and boys than we've ever shown; goods of highest excellence, new and smart styles; quality certain; values assured; prices reasonable. The greater volume of business we are having this season is proof of the people's appreciation for this service we give you. We guarantee satisfaction.

jj Come Here to Find Hart I Schaffner &. Marx Clothes tj This store is their South Bend home and big variety H of this line is the advantage you get here. You can m see here a full showing of the fine special creations of p ihese makers for fall. They were never finer than now; H never better styles. They've scientifically designed and H modeled a size and shape for every figure; for all ages; g men and young men. We have a huge stock for all 3 si.es and shape men. Suits and overcoats $20, $22.50, S $25, $30, $32.50, $35, $40 to $65.

New Military Styles are the Strong Feature of Our Young Men's Suits and Overcoats The most popular models are with belt all around; belt to buckle or button leather covered buckles; the belt in some form or other is the thing. These belted styles have military punch that's most interesting. Distinctive types, smart in every line; many features here exclusively; high shoulders, high chests, close-fitting slender models. Toppy styles for students, young business and professional men; new fabrics, new colorings and unusual values $15, $18.50, $20, $22.50, $25, $27.50, $30, $32.50, $35.

Attractive Clothes for Boys TACH season with the increase in our boys' business, we strive to have for you more extensive and pleasing showings of boys' clothes, and this season has been no exception. We'll show you new full belted, high waisted styles, on shapely military lines, with new practical slash or pouch patch pockets in new fabrics and colorings. Look at the Sampeck lines we'll show you; very high class goods; they pay you, because of the service they give, $10, $12.50, $15, $18.50, $20. Also splendid values at $5, $6.50, $7.50, $8.50 and $9.

Real Overcoat Headquarters

toe much nlk.il!. This dries tN fi.ilp. rrakes the hair brittle, and nil'i it Th k: thi:.c f. r culv uc ;;jt;t ordinarv m .Ni' O'l ovciiiut oil twhhh :s p'".re .Til i: r oelcs. .. ar.cl N bfttcr thar. the nat e-

j iiY: so.ij. r arc. thin v u can Ine or tv-n te poo nf':N '. ill cI'.-.o tb hip- tr..I srilp thoroughly. ,ir.. p'y !:::-, r, the' haiv ith vate r i .r, rv ' :t in. It nabs n a "mi r.'tar.c ' Tb-b. raro Iat!i-j r. v.hi'li r'.,--- o;,: . :!;.. re ivjvir.- evTv partit-b" "t" i!;, !irt. ' ('Tii.lr.KT arn! 'c oji Ti b.iir .'riff c'a'-'lv ir. i orn . ait!'

it la s th- s a!p oft. ar.i the j v hich tie- -ob'..e:s cf the national ;

Sc?e the vest suits; many styles. Browns and grey mixtures. Belted coats cut low to show the vest; izes 8 to I S years, $12.50, $13.50, $15. Junior Norfolk and Eton suit styles for little men; have straight knee pants. New trench models with buckle belts; brown, qrecn and blue cheviots, mixtures as well as blue serges; from 3 to 10 years. A wide ransre of values from $3.50, $4, $5, $6.50, $7.50 lo $10.

Special Knicker Norfolk suit at S5 the pants full lined, which means extra wear. These are extra values; heavy gray and brown mixtures, 6 to 18 years, $5. Little fellows' novelty suits in a beautiful assortment; new Russian etlects some very natty models that will appeal to mothers 2 to 8 years $3 to $10.

Corduroy is very sensible material for boys. It'll be favored by many this season. We have brown and drab; full guaranteed aains: ripping $5 to $10. School knickers, heavy mixtures and cordurnvs; sizes 7 to 18 vears, $1 to $2.50." Fall caps colors and shapes you haven't seen, 50c and $1. Jerseys of r.ew plain colors and combination stripes; a very special value at $1.75.

THERE are many style variations in overcoats this fall; many fabrics, many shadings, many models; and some like one and some another. We have them all here; you choose for yourself. Military styles, yoke styles, belted styles; rainproofed fabrics; fall and winter fabrics; from light gabardine cloths to very near half inch thick warmth without weight fabrics. Scotch, Irish, English and American weaves. Very stylish new models and sold at value-giving prices: $15, $18.50, $20, $22.50, $25, $30, $35, $37.50, $40, $45, $50 up to $65.

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Home of Hart Schaffner & Marx Clothes, Knox Hats, Sampeck Boys1 Clothes

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