Richmond Palladium (Weekly), Volume 44, Number 29, 30 September 1874 — Page 6
M fcarg bMQ tm from piood . uAJy nfciT..M.utfi7-"?f?.!jf l,am 1 at when tha KennMteans vera murdered.
their ranks decimated, when they were hunted from day to day and from night to night, need we e greatly surprised if they did not observe the iw strictly? liurder is no remedy for wrong. There ia a lanre responsibility resting upon the jiemoeratic party in thi whole business. If the iMmiiTillo irl of the North, instead of deny ing: these murders ami even-sing tnera ana apoio-1 shiina- for them, would denoun tbeni.it would so very far towards slopsing th cm. iayyiim.j As long as there is a .treat .party ia the Aorta tt at will justur ana eefend these men, you may expect fuel crimes to be carried en in the South. But for the eourse of the Peine ratic party in the North we know there would have been no reuellion. The South never would have embarked in it but for the belief that tbe llemocratic party ol the .North would hold ti.e cot ernment still while they walked out of the t nion. Applause. They would all have riven np but for the be.ief d come into power the war Ions before tbey am t that the Itemricratie nartv would come into no end stop the war on our side. Throughout all the wrongs that have been commit-; ted since lvo the grett toiy e be and uuiini what has been done in tbe South. I i uy tj-nigut that as lone ai this stream of murder j
goes o in i the toutn. there is no neip 0f the Northern people that they have not. from fcouth. If you would relorm the bouth. if yon , " , . j . would make the South prosperous and happy .you time to time, been advised of the true state or afxuust stop the murder business. It must eea. f.ira in Louisiana. VTe oar relied op on the
or theie is no Jvation tot ' the South; Men will j
ready to fly from there as soon as , ments of persons going from the North and easutuey can. Commerce and agriculture languish. I.liv ua-iiinr throuch the thoroughfares anJhuh-
laoor is not paid or nourisuiur. iucrum?ni can flourish tn the presi nee of murder. From the time that Cain killed Abel down to the murders in the streets of New Orleans List Monday, mur der hn elwsvs brouirht its own punishment and always will. I Lou I applause. The Bouth must tirotect tha lives and nronerty of all races alike. The great fundamental principle of this government now is liberty, equality and equal rights to all. Great enthusiasm. J And until the booth recognizes and enforces that principle there will be no p"iee. IKencwed and enthusiastic apptau.e.J We cannot go back. Me bare made four millions and a-half of slaves free we have clothed them with equal civil and politi cal rights, and weare bound before God and before the world to protet t them in tho enjoyment of ai i . r , I . t - 1 1 T V . I . you. I was told the other day by a distinguished r-otitriern man. that tliere oouid ee no peaoe in the Couth long as the negro was allowed to vote. 1 answer him. there can be no oeare rn this coun try, and there will be none nntil the rights of a" nun aro everywhere recegmzed and enforced. lUrentapplauiteandenthusiusin. I say.srain.the murder business must be stopped. Innocent Lloe-1 criea to heaven and maks barren the soil on which it is tsheJ. "That's true," and spidanse.l Innocent blood contaminates like the plague, and wherever it flows the land springs up with dragon's teeth. Tho?e who instigate murder uiut perish in it. Not to io so is to reverse tho decrees of the Almighty. Longeontinuedapplause.l Feeursty for lilo and security for properly lie at the very foundation or sooiuty. Thevars the basis of inr i'l. J f i, .1.... tegiuy, oi morals, oi retiKioa, aim oi an mm holds men torethcr in society. Until eer-nrity shall be established in the South there will be no peace. no prosperity there. I ask if our Doraocratio neighbors In tUis ftste of Indiana are will D-C to connive at the murder of men in the Soul h, because they are colored or are Republicans, lie in ember that white Kcpublicuns siiared the fate of negroes in many places in Ciie r-'outh. Our iJemocratic neighbors must not directly or indirectly pera.it them selves to connive at or defend murders that take place in the bouth. The tluo bus come to neak out. and wo must cry aloud on this subject. It is tho duty of every ui.ni, I care not what his poi.t en may be. It rises far above all party questions. It is the duty of every eitixen to frown npon this crime, to put it dowa by his influence. ais voice, ana nis voie. If you lore tho outb. stop mnrder in the South. If you want to be the friend of the colored people, then compel the whites to treat them peaceably and observe the law. If you desire the South to flourish, and to become again rich, prosperous and hnppy. encourage her to be humane, and protect tile and property; to tolerate a' I opinions, for there cim be no prosperity there nntil it can be as sate to be a Republican in the South as it is to be a Democrat, IGoodI good! Applause. nntil you can go there, and although they rail you carpet-baeger, be as safe as you are in Indiana. ISo Northern man eun go there now and live in safety and comfort. I care not if he be a Democrat "dyed in the wool," as the phrase roes, the fact that he comes from the North subjects him to suspicion. They cult him a Yankee c.irpet-bagger. and he ran hardly go far enough in bis expressions to relieve himself from suspicion. It is said now that if any mnn will come bouth snd spend six weeks any man who is a Democrat it will cure him of bis Democracy forever... (.Cheers and laughter. 1 It may be the best thing for ns to d to raise a fund and get our Deinorrotic friends down there lor a short trip, snre that thoy would all come back true and firm l'cpublicnns. I Laughter and applause. Bat, as I said, this is a question that rises aho.e all parties and party names. Whether you are a Republican or a Democrat. I appeal to you as a man, as a Christian, as the tat her of a family, can you aftord to aid indirectly or directly in this vast stream 6f winrJrr that is now broadening and deepening throuKhout the Southern States? My fricnils, let us rexolve, each one. to go and do what we conscientiously believe to be our duty in the premise. SrSSHiLE TALU. it Sonllierst Kewspsper That tln Sot one) OiT Ilsar-C'oelied. Memphis Avalanche, September 17.1 In sustaining Kelloj in Louisiana Presi dent Grant but repeated the act which sent Joseph Brooks and Clayton'" gsng to the wall in Arkansas. Thore appears little rea son to doubt that if the truth could be reached, McEncry in Louisiana and Brooks in Arkan sas were elected iu 1872. But it is one thing; to elect and another to get counted in. The Returning Board in Louisiana declared Hel loes? elected Governor, alletriner that ten thousand colored men who desired to cast their ballots for him wore not permitted to vote. In Arkansas the Totes of a sufficient number of counties and civil districts were thrown out to reduce Brooks' majority to a minority and declare Baxter elected. The flmiuitration of Kellogs-has been exceedingly nnjopulr in Louisiana. The white people (carret-bacgers exclude!) roirard him the chief of a hand of public robbers and an nsurf er whose official existence they have recognized simply because it has been uniformly" recognised by the national authorities' in a word, because they could not help themselves. On the contrary the administration of Governor Baxter, who. like Kellogg, was illegally "counted in," is and has been popular with the masses. lie has given the .State good, honest govern ment, . and has defeated the schemes of the same brood of plunderers to whom in Louisiana Kellogg baa alone looked for supr.ort and sympathy, and in whose interest his administration has been conducted, liencflk though both were elected bv fraud. Barters official career is generally indorsed. and .Kellogg aizuoat uiu ersaily detested by the country. - After Baiter had been ia undisturbed pos session tor n'teea months, brookj suddenly seized the Arkansas State-house Ly a trick, was sworn in as Governor by the notorious Chittf Justice AlcClura, himself in the plot, and then maintained in position bv force. After Kellogg had been in undisputed possession in Louisiana, eighteen months, tto was sudden It disposed x by an armed force, and D. B. Venn, who, no djubt, received a major ity cx the legal votes cast lor Lieutenant Governor In ISti. but who. lite Brooks in Arkan sas, wm Ncounted' out, installed as acting vsovernor in tue aneance oi ju.cr.nery. The President SAttled the question in Ar kansas by reinstating the illegally elected tut d facto Governor Barter, 'lie has just settled a similar question in Louisiana bv a proclamation which will reinstate tbe filejsulw chosen but d facto Governor Kello; In the Arkansas c" popular sympathy -with, while in that of Louisiana it Ls agaii the man who wag "counted in" as Governor, though defeated at the polls. Naturally, eentiment ignores legal forms. It applauds the illegally chosen Baxter beeaese he proved himseli worthy of confidence, and it cenonnces tbe illegally choe-en KelicggbeanM he proved himself unwer ty of public resTect This parallel Vetween the str Jggles in Lrtiisoana and Arkansas has been drawn for the benefit ot the not small e ass whose ympathies ever active m beha . of the oppressed not nnfreqnently cloud their conceptions of legal foraii &Tnecesiues.
aa sffPg
CONVINCING STATEMENT I EX-GOV. PINCHSACK'S ADDRESS. I iThe Conflict in Louisiana. S ? Is it to Be a War 01 . "Racs jXhe Status of the Coloi ca I'eople Speech of Got. Pinchback, delivered at Masonic Hall. Indianapolis, 'Wednesday, Sopte tuber, Id, 1ST4.J Limes ar.B Givtlivks: e are assembled toni(ht on an occasion of more tnan ordinary in - terest. and under circumstances of great import!mnpe' The historian has said that a i 5rriUti. bod,t eae that teeL ) . . .A , rood nation teels a tremor throujrhout all its parts when no other part of it is seriously affected. I look in the faces of this intelligent andlrnce. who are conversant with what is going on in the State of Louisiana. It has been the misfor tune utemeatg , partisan paper, upon the stateways of travel; but I believe that the people of Indianapolis have not yet heard from a witness w bo bra s n and who has been a part of the work 9i reconstruction in Louisiana. A great I aw writer has said that the requirements of a stood witness are that he snould -first know the tacts, that he should be able to tell them, and tnat he should be willing to tell thorn; and I can assure you, from what he says to-night, and from what his friends say of him: he will tell yon the unvarnished truth. I now have the honor to introduce to you Governor Piauhback, of Louis iana. Governor Pinohhaelc advanced to the front of the stage, and after explaining th.it the mass of manuscript which he wag carrying was not S3 large as it appeared, said: I have becu invited by the State Central Committee of the Republican party to address the citizens of Indianapolis this evening on the condition of affairs iu the South. To do that intelli gently, and in ku.-li a manner as to coaiuixnd your attention. 1 shall proceed in a plain, unvarnished styl", "nothing eit-nu-iUna or setting W I " ri n . iu u ' ' w - The time has arrived in the life of toenition when a calm, deliberate, and earnest consideration of the condition of that portion of our country is absolutely necessary ; and in order to do this it is essential to go back in the history of tho country to the memorable campaign of 130, when Abraham Lincoln, the martyr president. Was nominated lor the Chief Magistracy of our gov eminent; we might go back beyond that period and take up the stmsarlo between free loin and slavery, beginning with the formation of the "Anti-slavery Society," and show how for half a century the criis which culminated in 13t4) had been gradually forming; but fur my present purpose it is unnecessary: it is enough to know that in lV'J a large maiority of the people residing north of "Mason and.Dixon's line" had become restive undor the domination, of the South, and viewing with alarm the arrogant assumptions of Southern leaders, deti rinined to elect a man for President not only troui their section of the country, but who was known to be honest and more in accord with thetr se ntiments and tha aggressive tendencies of the age. Tbe result of that campaign is fresh in the memory of every man. Oor honored, loved and lanitnted Lincoln was oiectud, and then the trouble bezant the Southern leaders imiurininr themselves "born to command," saw the reins of power, which they had held so lone, parsing from tiieir hands, swore that they would not stand it. and at once set vigorously to work to put their thiei.t, into execution. Is it necessary for me to tell vi,u. neonle nf Iniliana. what followed? Ol their attempt to disrupt this glorious Union, or of itsreiordol bloody disaster, whicn cost the nation the lives of so many of its bravest and best men. and so many millions of treasure? I trust not; for in too many homes, all over this land. North and South, the abseace of the loved one tells the tale, and appeals to you in mournful silenco, .never, never to forget it. Would you aj.ain hare this frightful condition of things upon you'.' God forbid! Then look well te the South: let not tbe cry of nerro domination shut your ens to the true en use of the awful condition of I society m that section. It is not the negro they Pate, nor do they mnrdi r him because he is a negro. In every relation, save that of politics, these people are kind, loving and genrrous toward the eolored people. It is tue Republican party ther hate, and the colored men are butchered because they are Republicans and vote the Republican ticket. iilinded by their passions and restln? under wrongs, imaginary and real for I am not here to claim they have not suffered: their sufferings have teen great and hard to bear in "glories fled." fortunes wasted, homes desolated, their Southern prido that bad been accustomed te receive homage, even at the North, and was without a parallel at Lome, humbled into the dust, first by the overthrow of tho rebellion, then by the loss ot their slaves, and last, thongh by no means .a l. w ,u... t. , mnil. il..;. I equals, all these things, however pustsnJ sentiai lor roe preservation oi iqi union, ana m accord with the march of civil and religious tire tress have imposed much suffering upon those peo ple, and no douot are regarded by them as griev ous wrongs. Smarting under these changes wrought by the war, they have become desperate; einboldenod by the recent Democratic victories in the North, and tbe belief that the mismanagement and extravagance of the Southern govern ments nan worset a revolution in the Northern mind arainst tbe reconstruction measures, de stroyed Northern sympathy for the colored peo ple ot tbe boutn. and that the president, who tney flattered themselves was courting their support for third term, wonld not interfere, hive, through their lust after power and a determination to obtain possession of the Southern State governments, been led to the commission of the terrible crimes that have aroused the nation and forced the intervention of the general government. They felt confident that with the entire Sonth under their control they could, with the aid of the Northern Democracy, gt possession of the central government jn TsTfl. I'-ut. than li avcn. "tiiey counted without their ho-t..' Our warrior President, ever firm fn the execution of the laws, has not been caught by their wiies. The tempting bait cf the united South tor a third term has not made him forget h-'s oath of oSi'-e to enforce the "con.'tituuon and tbe laws" and he has. in no nncertatn sonn i, sent the fiat forth th;it every citir.cn roast and shall be protected in his life and his rights, civil and political: and the American pecp'.a will honor bun for this firmness in his great ofiice. Whst the South nee ls is to be tausht at the war was not s failure; that the thirteenth, four-, teenth an i fifteenth amendments are valid parts of the constitution: that the rieM" of a cit-ren ef tho Ignited States shaii not be denied or abridged i in any State of the I'nion. that a citizen oi tae State of Indiana has as much right to ga to Louisiana or any ether State in the South, live and follow the pursuit of bapriass unmolested, so long as he dots not violate the laws, as man born in the South has to come to Indiana orany Northern State; that the life, liberty and property of the humblest citiien in the commonwealth, no matter what h:s race, color, or previous roniition, must be a' jealously guarded an 1 protected ss those of! .i,- .i.i.i
iVeix; that every inch of sou nndcrthcrjurisdictUnhhildren to the same school with theirs, or to ff, notion,! .mMa-n U ton .aerad t H. .t, in. t ' k nel in the same ennreti. thev are inexnressibtv
by the blood of its children; that the hand oi the ass-u-sm must b&stxyed, even if it requires a resort to the old Mosaic doctrine of "an eye for aa eye and a tooth for a tooth;' that the change of governments or of obnoxious cScers in the So' must te effected, not by mobs, who irrtiendate, drive o'S, or kill, but in tha manner pri.vi i)J by the constitution and laws of the States, just as it is done in'tho North: that the enlighter.el. Christian sentiment of the age demands a healthier and better order of things, and that tbe North will continue to insist s federal interference in those States so long as the Southern people continue to outrage and niurdsr men becaass they axe Republicans, even tueugh. they may be "ignorant negroes, carpet-baggers and scalawags." The great hue and cry about the ignsranca, extravagance and corruption ef the eo'orei voter does not surprise rne. nor onght the Northern people to marvel at it, when they remember how bituu-lv everv measure for tbe lie Drove merit and rm?j-tio,n nf oar nenle tu been nia-ii Kv tna ! men making these charges, and that "no stone i has been left unturned to prove negro saJra- a? - ".-. : i.lura. If tHcso ciarares be tree, anit 3a not sraun to say thatthe men who hare controlled public aSiirt! rage, aiiords n.-ool of raacr i instances of corruption aai maifeagaaca on the part of the leaders, and if it the t, order of! toings pecuiauon. iraua an t corruption nave erent in. it ia but another evidenee tnat historv 1 MHJ-..1. ilauir- vrha rpljns:t!T.n. th K .!tr-w tT' your own State furnished abundant evideace that : tha eondiliaa of tninrs in tha Souta hopeless as oar enemies and some of our weak-; . t- trii.n.l won ; .1 r-. a-ra vnn net leva. "-.r . o
5" i nlate; its history anterior to the war and lonr be-j roicg 18 fore nsarra ir;dOB was considered a possibility. J Iid it
1st muca less necro su::
its Snn-ial and indtistriad interests are ceacffm-.erlv
led. in ISla, whea your State was admitted int; the t. moa tarouga nawise ieci.atiun 1 wi.i not call it fraud and corruption these terms are only i applied te tie Legisiatares eompose-i in part or -olo ed seen your Baances were ia a rngatTul eon.itionaad yoar progress r-eatly obstructed, aal I have no iei bat aaat taere was as niuch i
clamor shoot ignorance, venality an e?rwpti colored p-op-le have eeea hivted with the rights upon justice, it restored. tit labor will be ge-j the TOklntgkt marauder. When I remtmlr aeainjt your ralera then as can be heard about of ettisensaip. since they have the right to marry euns an 1 capital shad not be a trJ. that all through the so tuber toeae of j the Republican gvernmenU in the lth now. and own Jaei ia t roidrt of adversity t Yonr condition then was ia some sort like the good d.! lees social equality dwn ia than j li.riU (orewcMfwpl.w.l.t.i !-; ,nJ' tribulation, thev stood faithful t condition of the South to-,lay. Yon had jo come prevailed there eeforeHApplanae.) They d i the Ke0l,ca party; ' be cmw4 "i0"'::1.-,1. tL.rf lout of a devastating and fearful war with the! in old tines, to hare practical lUetlmUom of to so antil that party era is reined. )e mine, It KakM my Tr betH IT..J 1 .-.. K.J l...- .!... ..t mrllxnnnrntm nT.hMna af -rrtr aoaalilr i n- i t el!ow-ei t .ICllf. tllU nLwTt II to r'.B Till TOT Meed tO SCB them Writ he and Suffer 1 11 th Ml.
public men were inexperienced; many of them called fur the firt time to the pertormanee e-f tbey should make mitake urpoe at that juncture of your h;jory yea htd inaururated an j internecine strife, killed or driren off much of your labor, and swore eternal yenseance ti)catcst
I A I ! I Alii?. MU'A lUDIIIBB
every newcomer: do yon think you would hare notes on ciril rurhts: . , . . found your population in 1V. only four years "I am assured by some of tle be tehers tin after. iacreast-dlromTO.OO to lt7.1T. with a scn Ithe itte thM practicaiiy no difficulty eeears when ofsecnr;ty rcace and plentvT Io yon foimott In-I whit and black are in the same class and school, disna would have had this lovely capiial. with its: and that very often the eolorvd children aro.trora
solid buildinys. beautiful churches. witn tneir tall spires pointing heavenward invitinr us to look on to higher and better thinzs: its splendid nith i.uiiim r n ii a 1 1. wiivi vnnr rni irpn srv : being educated and fitted to assume the unties ot I ; hstl., nron.ra.t , . n w.n ' f AaI &t
them off: this great railroad center, the grandest I "At atl events the Macks are eitiiens of the Ierhsps in the world, with its hundreds of trains j United States, armed with the ballot and equal arriving and departing daily, magnificent roads ' rights and privileges entitled to equal imrounibran'hina out in every direction, putting you in j ties and ad ran tares, and it is not for ns as Repubrapid arid direct communication with ail part of j licans to deny them any of their rights essential vour State and country, and a population of 1.- to their manhood from a feeling of eate or prejut'.ftC. as shown by the census of 1370, with peace. ! dice arising from race, or color, or condition. troreritv and hanoiness on every hand, have They have borne their parts in the contests
reached the rranduer and magnificence of which sue can so vrouuiy ana jumij iwaei iu-u.j ,- penple ia 1-vKJ, when she was bowed down with public debt, and unable to pay the interest on the same, or her creditors and contractors on her internal improvements, which amoanted to 1.2Mi miles in course of construction these n ures embrace railroads, turnpikes, roads ana canals, of which only 2S1 miles were finished, ard t was estimated that to complete the balance it
would eost Jlil.Mt.'iH. "let loose the dogs of war. I was right, but beeaase I felt bound in honor tojpublio decency, and if the Demoand eried havoc." ruurd-red and driven off the! stand by and enforce the great amendments of cratie party brings forward. In this mnt unnltiiulin. nil val liable nor- the constitution . the nride and boast of the Re- enlirhtened era, a man with such a record as that.
tion of her laboring people? Ithinknot. Instead of the nrnsoorit v. snlendor and haoni'
'Piness mai'ine immortal u
greets you on evt ry hand, yonr State would have been a howling wilderness, and the "'son of man had not where to lay his head." The South to-day is in trouble; her financial condition is deplorable, taxation is high, and therefore onerous, but it is not the fault ot reconstruction: it is the fault of the fire-eating, murderous despcradors and hot-headed, intolerant, short-sighted leaders that war upon the blacks. and terrorize over the sober-minded and honest, conservative whites, who dare not, for fear of social and business proscription, counsel and advise with the colored voter, and thus the latter is perforce compelled to select almost exclusively from among the new-comers their white leaders, who, in some instances, prove recreant to their trnst, rob the State, and dishonor their constituents and their party. The frightful record of outrage and murder of innocent and defenseless colored men, and sometimes women, such as Julia Hayden. in Tennessee, and while men, friends of the colored people, such as those murdered in Coushatta, has justly created the impression all over the world that Louisiana is no place for emigrants or the investment of capital, and neither ever think of coming lucre. And what is true of Louisiana is true of nearly every Soutlhern State, and I do not hesitate to affirm as my earnest conviction that we will grow from bad to worse, unless the North increase its Republican majorities at each election until those people are convinced that there is no hope of the Democracy again getting control of the general government; for as long as they think there is a "ghost of a chance" tor Democratic snpremacy. just so long will they hug the delusive hope of depriving the colored man of his rights, and possibly of being paid for their former slaves; for I have seen in two or three Southern papers notices to the people to keep a correct account of their slaves, with bill of sale, etc. It is frequently asked at the North why the two races do not harmonize. The answer is to be found in some of the instances I have cited. The demagogues and the chronic office-seeking leaders among the whites, aided by a set of men who in the "olden time" were overseers and slave-drivers, whose occupation, like "Othello's, is gone," urged on by an intemperate press, have so demoralised public sentiment that the good and true men of the South who own property and are doing business, have not the moral courage to make a move in this direction, and quietly allow themselves to be dragooned into a policy that their better natures revolt at and their judgments condemn as being ruinous in the extreme. If you ask why don't the colored men take the initiative? I answer in the Yankee style by asking another question. If your State was evenly di ided, or nearly so. between white and eolored, and your people were being outraged and murdered daily by the blacks, whose every act and utterance indicated that nothing short of the complete political annihilation of your people would satisfy them, how would you regard the man of your race that would dare to advise your people to trust the colored inau? I dare say at the very loast you would look upon him with distrust and suspicion. There are plenty of good men in the Sonth, white and colored, who understand the situation, know tbe remedy, but are powerless to act lor the reason I have a&siened. I am one of those who look npon the bngut side of the Southern picture, and I do not despair of a better condition of things: I am strengthened in my hopefulness after looking over the history of our prosperous and happy State, and seeing how dark and gloomy were its prospeots thirty-five years ago. The same agencies that produced the marvelous prosperity you are now enjoying mostand will be introduced into Louisiaua, viz.: Protection for tha lives and property of her eitisens. and a wholesome regard for law and order. Then the emigrant will not flee frbm her as be would the wrath to come, nor the capitalist refuse to invest. 1 nave dwelt too tonr, 1 fear, npon this subject, and mnst pass to the civil richtsbill. Last winter, as I watched day by day the proceedings of the Senate, and no action on that bill was bad. I became disheartened, for i felt if Congress adjourned without passing it, onr people would nave additional trouble; bnt at last when the Senate took it up, and the Rpubli-n Senators, true to the pledge made in the national convention, "sat it out" all merit and passed the bill. I felt as if the last lingering traces of slavery had disappeared, and America was indeed an asylum for the oppressed of every nation and every clime. But when the bill reached the House, and it was made manifest that it could not be passed. I knew it would embolden the enemies of oar people all over the land, and worst of all be regarded in the South as an abandonment by the Republican party of the rolorel voter; and subsequent events have proven that my fears were well founded, for much of the disorder prevailing all over theSouth is directly chargcableltothe fact. Bnt it is useless now to discuss what ought to have been done, or might have been done. It is enough for ns to know tu.it tha bill is still prn ling, and that to the Republican party we must look for the tinil passage of this needful measure to complete the civil and political equality before the law ofj American citirn. rom the noble utterances of that eminent statesman, whose niTte is a tourer of strength, and who is always found on th- side ! of the pooran l e"pred it i h-rd! n--es ry to sav I allude to Senator Morton yon'will see the I nr-sumiry ol tne ooosnmn to tnt Mil. tn speech delivered at Terra Haute, he sars: TVerf. ' U A,nettir.v vorv rem ark ah la in the Alteration nf! this reiu lie arain..t color. Persons, who. in ; tt.ri lefrtnrv were nnrretl nv niffrn women , . their euildhond slept ar.rt played with neprochu dren. in youth and msnhood were the daily comis of negroes in the workshop, upon the panion nthecuniaeean lur.cn the ionrncv; who employed nesre-es as body servants, and in ton t -ray were almost continually m their so -iety. I dressed by the a, rurs-d by them in sickness and in variona ways inhaling their breath a handred times a day. and having with them that physical intimacy and contact winch floes not exist rtetween ..;, i. iir. T-,-t 1 m- m , freeman, presumes to stop at the same hotel, or to i iri. - i. in in mA crw ih them, or to n,t k;, : i i -4 . i in a. r rrad and destroy sooirtv. They think to make a I I,- xm z r v nnf a! :n ff to inn rvreinitiepa nri Imrai of the white people about mixed schco's tion. laiuci v. Pratt United Stares Senator i from Indiana, an honor to his State and the conn-! ti v. speaks as fMlows on the ssme snhiect; I
"the school board of Wabash, of which Hon. that they were tae most now., peCs,n harmJohn V. Pettit was a member, having this st itatc ? people on the face of the earth. What they before them, ordered the a im ission ef the colored i wr ton to'L '? now' V Wl11 r1'b'rT1 tat chilirea into the s.hools of Wabash. They were n "o1 re-port of riot ootrage and mnrder that incorporated into theat. lApplause.l A nd since com5ls from the couth, these pc-orsnfferinr people that decision was male, and tae reason for it "- ?",ctTf : content with thaoutragm, made known, all agitation has ceased. And ?.n!1 of onr people as a means of intimidawhea this bill, which has possedthe Senate, shall tion, tbey bow propose to'tarve them. The leadhave passa-i the House of RepresenUtives-ss it!?n pejnocratic jouraal of New Oneans, in releriii - - . 1. .. . .1,. -,. ' v. i., vi..'. .mm to tue em t lormeat of colored neorle. gays:
the Democracy will have passed awr. The, have heea trading en this capital lon enouch. We ' L - - 3 i - J as hit cuu 1'7 a cjt id?i-"i:.:nu: have heard until w are sick the Dercosratie ap- j prehension ol social eiaa."ty oetng oroagct asou between the two races. iUS ,-i iv o nad occasion to ea npoa this humble race to come and help ns an irg the war, and they eme by thousands to the " . . . , . , , lnuuiuer. x it;eve. oi one iiunare-a tiionsana j" 'and were clothe 1 with the national uniform. anJira arms put in their hand. And behold ! the Dem-i were wrr.t-iy a:armea lest taerj wi j to be a condition of social equality, eomtl No very fir from it. Tae' LevaoUOaJl pjrty toen pronosed to aitifa slavery, and taea they were sure U wouid ; eome. It was the great argument ad-j vaneea ny tne ueraocratii trv afainst the nroDOAod li.it l-a . -i- .-n ' ti . 1 1 ail Uiree or four years since, and we have no social ,
l- i'oi ai liter w will cibii,w ' - w u .a., m. iiiumj uwi yie. , k,-. ara km., n nm 1 ha fa .1 h fVil rA Thirteentli amendment, the temper ot the Xorthera mini in reference to! HTO we .,or?la inC. ine faithful od
ta is not aaix soteaaaiity. me proposition came to advaace them j
to the nghts ef eitiseas of the baited StAtes. - i nn naar- f .-a a-r,a iv, t h t wa n . .1 r, --r, --n about srero einaiitv wr-en the thev sneatd oecome citizens of the United State. The tworaeee i Kept jst as c juau! u Mlct. And tufa it was , sure to come wbtc. the propositi? was i submitted ! to the pooji's i that the cslored people sioali be adaiiuea to the ruat ef voting. Eat wtaaoga
that rrepositioa wu rati Sew in 'o or '. the and see to it tnat eaea is fairly aod fully rotected eaaliiy hag uut cexo yet. Iaieisince taeiia iu iliu; ahe aiii sew that Lano&ay, based.
plans an-1 laughter.? I repeat to you. y m n Is.
ttiat apainst this Teat K.ure ot jascww uierw is j and Bra-nabIe preiadice." ! Senator fcnerman. of Ohio, the peer of any man in America, in his street fpe-h beiore the Hepue - : lican Convention of that c-tele.ulters Uiese clarion tneir general rood numor. isvonies witn toe enii-i Jdrea. The difliealty is not in the school or with i the scholars, but witn the parents, in the blind QTTHssn nc rptru or caste, ine ucor ris of slavery. ana is stronrejt with the most iirnerant and VlClOU S. through which we have passed, and we must not shrine from fairly enforcing the guarantees we have given them. The Republican party is the only one so constituted that has the courage and disposition i t enforce this guarantee, and we -ewe it to our honor as well as to the logie of the lofty principle that has ,guiue - i us, e inai ngms to an. to uo so. 1 voieu ; for the Civil Rights mil now pendingin the Hou-e ' of Representatives, not only because I thought it publican party, and the connecting link by which
De claration of Independence was"perty in this district to see that ho is kept out of
made a tiart of our declaration of rovernment. I have seen, one by one. the narrow1 prejudices of caste which denied to the black race the rights of human nature melt away without evil results, and I wish to see this work complete and perfect by securing to all men who are citizens of the United States precise equality in all civil and political rights, whether they tend to protect his person and property, or lift him above degradation by local or State authority." I take great comfort from the unequivocal endorsements of this humanitarian measure by these great party leaders and statesmen of the North and West. I am certain that with their influence, joined with the support and influence of our other tried and trne leaders, not many days will elapse before the Civil Rights bill will pass the House, receive the signature of the President, and become the law of the land. Fellowcitizens, I am so hopeful of this result that I do not deem it essential to discuss in detail the features of this measure: but as the school clause is considered the most objeetionable, I propose to rotie briefly this point. To me this clause constitutes the very germ of the bill, all else is "stale, flat and unprofitable" without this. How in the name of heaven can you expect to produce those harmonious relations that should exist among the citizens of a common country, and which are go essential to preserve the rights of all, rich and poor. white and black, when at the "point of learning" you teach the rising generation that one is inferior to the other? It is an inconsistency so glaring and monstrous that I cannot conceive that any sane man could for a moment seriously entertain the idea. It is said that if that bill becomes a law, the public schools of the South will be broken up; that irretrievable ills will result therefrom, and horror be heaped on horror's head. If this was the first time that the raw-head and bloody bones ot the South had been shaken at the North, I should expect it to start back and stand aghast at the awful spectacle; but you have heard of these before, and as the bug-a-boo story loses its force upon the children as they grow older, so this senseless cry, raised upon every occasion when legislation is asked for the amelioration of the condition of our people, must hare lost much of its power to frighten the people ot the North. In many portions of this State, and nearly every Northern Stato, white and Oilored children attend the same sehools, and nobody is hurt. How is this? Are Southern white ehil dren any better than Northern white children? 1 pause for reply. All I ask is a calm, dispassionate consideration of the equities of this subject by the American people, and I am satisfied that they will render a verdict in our favor. The charge that negro suffrage hM proven a failure because in eertain Southern States where the colored voters are in a majority mistakes have been made, aud through unwise and profligate legislation the i D ilic debt has increased, and some corrupt and dishonest men have succeeded in obtaining ofiioc, is as ridiculous and absurd as it would have been for tho reonle of the older, more intel ligent and experienced communities to have held that the people ot Indiana, in their earlier days, when similar mistakes were made, were incomi etent to iisrcisa the richt of suffrage: or when "Ross" Tweed and his confederates robbed the city of New York, therefore the people of that city were incompetent to vote. To the thougbtlul and Bibiased mmii, tbe conduct ot the col ored people gives hopeful evidence of their capac lty for self-government, and in no direction has this been made more apparent tnan is tneir modest demands and the universal desire to obtain tbe best material to be had to fill the offices. In South Carolina. Mississippi and Louisiana, with a majority ot voters, tney nave never claimed or taken more than a third at the otiiocs. and these generally second rate ones. In Louisiana, where you hear so much about negro government, "negro domination," and "neerro supremacy." the Governor. Auditor of State, AttorneyGeneral. Supreme Court, consisting of judges, every district judge, every parish judge but one. ail the tax collectors but four or five, are white men: in the last Legislature twenty-three Sena tors eat of the thirty-si members composing the Senate, were white: in the House ot ttepresentatiies. sixtv-four of 1C7 members were white, con stituting a majority of whites in both branches of tha General Assembly, lne colored renresenta tion in that Legislature was by far the largest they have ever had. The city government of New Orleans are all white but one. The Board of Metropolitan Police have a white majority. The Tfoard of pitate tnrineers are all white but one The district Superintendents T Education are five hite and one colored. Ot tue six Congressmen five are white, one colored, and in tbe minor of fices a majority are whites. From this exhibit you can see tnat the charges are untrue, lr also sustains the modesty m the demands for onir-ial recognition which I claim for my peonle. The reports of "negro insurrection, outrages, diabolrcal plots to murder the whites, etc., are also without foundation, and nine times out of ten ara circulated lor the purpose of furnishing an excuse to outrage and murder our Deonle. whom the world knoHS are a simple-hearted, harmless race. To give yon some idea of how the intelligent colore 1?'n ot Louisiana teei. x will read you an extract irorn a letter received a. tew nays ago Tom ajinenfl in sew urienns: ine culmination ?J tb.e ?or? fearlul outrage on our poor people in North Louisiana, in the cold-blooded snnrier of several white Republicans, has at last eommandresponse irom Washington, and 'this thing win'toe stepped it .. 1. I. . . niunia swhui There is no precedent under form of rovernment where the demonstration of actual atrocity, and frequent and eold-blooded mur.?7S are required to arouse tae Keepers of reomo s eatery to measures o: protection. lor is parallel anywnere wnere so many eitireris , ri ' ,'"u- -P 1 " . T t " P" IT?"" mulcted as t..e miserable history of tne Srftctneru states nas turaunea sine tae wm- . y j -"" " ing to loon forward ana see no nope et a better "' V' .U .""J',0"- .ln" "' ling ni ia ui! uoruin; i wn-jrsms win eonI'VlT? uiSLJi iXfZtV&nZL? l.oeterT.Mo condition of affairs to Louisiana and tne sootn is attnuutest 10 reeonsiro-.von. liov. Hendricks in his speech U-t eirbt says: "During iwii the Scethern men were off in the field, there were no insurrections; the colored n,en pre-erven tre peace at noma;-- and he might naT ,?. ' flu "i" "enseies-women children, and thereby proved to tbe world . r.o?egeejer. .tie rernuwon ot bst affairs; every irteTehant, i the election I , . . k.m ..!.. ; 1.. . ; . ! "j"" employer: every orayratB. in tne enoiee el i f 1 sis drivers; every ceasioa carrier, in hiring his.' fennels: every association lis piintwg whatever character, every dt-partme-t of tra. "". ,u l , " . -vl .-. r.tT nf I ,,111 nan a ami In avirnM, t IK. wait . , . The scenes being enacted in rew Orleane
iiay, waica are a iig.-c kj me aiuiuuns s:!itrnnininiitv in all mir nnh c r.liivi .j the age. and a national reproach, are fostered aad )fSIJJJf-t. encouraged by the .pff-c'ii-- tone of toe Northern .wsteverv mw wh dare to rajie b is. vc?ce
liirmocrjuiy sees speaaiag oi wait tuey are oieased to term "aoottiera trouoies. Taese gentle-j men must beeither ;niad or incompetent for lead-j appeal to riem to remove forever taese foul blots trom tne a rtery ot uie-iipuu..c. l scouid tmnki toe hignest party considerations demand that j r i nri rnair ens nam nation Btwin sjicb tirutiMa 1 agree louy witn txov, tjeouxicts: '"iVecaa not. we most tot, go on ia this direation. iae weizare oi our cmatrv calls lor a c&anze. Measr astbe slaeed ia power who will reUcre society from the-e dangerous innueaeea; wi wul stand aosesUy .between the two races.
;.,i a-tk. i. tn..nuur,. irin.jiri jm .n.iw ja. iisTes. woo leu tJTxrB tneir srnea on aew
! we to dweit apna tt at mrtber irnriB. ana n
wujaBame. w,iia itkiiUi. thma in Leaisian. t.ol knows tre is no sae - naoe I would ..t make ia harinonsae our people. i or the last taree year it has been my study by i day and airht, and a few months aso, I was full ot hope: waite and rlr4 men apoae ainaiy !; eawi ether -.and ai exj.rewd the acs.re for a fair j I and peaoeful election, and a dt-terniinat.on thst ! none but rood men should be elected. en it : Prty liaet had to be ienorei: but I feel that that oope nai bcuj we wm guiij.u w m,u it mwi the old line To the colored eitisens of Indiana I weald say, the time has not yet come for lukewftriuness or indiflerence to yonr political duties. Every vote you have, aad can in any way influence, should be voted for the Republican ticket in the coining election. Look txtck over yonr hitory even in this State, when it was under Democratic rule, and contrast it with your present eon l.tion, and ask yourselves how you would like to have the old order of things restored. I will depart a moment from my manssTtpt to pay my respects to a gentlemen in this district. 1 am told that you have nominated for Congress in this d strict a gentleman named Landers, who at one tune was a member of your State Senste, and that he Introduced into that Senate a bill known as an act to enforce the thirteenth article of your constitution, imposing fines, forfeitures, eiile. and even the penitentiary, npon any black man who should come into the State after IS 1. Now, ray feilow-citixens. if that be true: if while j he wj in that position he so forgot lit becomes the beunden duty of the Republican power. Ana t snail raaao an epeciai appeal to every black man, not only within sound of my voice, but everywhere in the district, to make it his duty to cellar an i drag out, if he can, any lukewarm black man to the polls, and that he there induce him by all fair means to vote for the Hon. John Coburn, that ttaumh Republican! U'"afening applause. The Democracy are moving heaven and earth to secure the next national llcuse of Representatives. To ns there could not happen a rreater calamity: for if our enemies in the South have been emboldened to the commission of crime by the local victories in one or two StAtes, what would they not do intoxicated, by such a victory? A word or two more and I am done. Hnw my heart wells op in me, and quickens its throb, ss my eye wanders over this nugniEcent spectacle. Fifteen years ago had some prophet come among ns and in his foresight pictured this seene who would have teen credulous enough to have believed him? Just think what marvelous chances have taken rdaee in this short sn.u-e of time. Ttere in this golden city not so long ago, it were almost a crime for colored men to appear upon your street decently clad, and in one of yonr aditcent cdirs it was common pastime to tar and feather colored men, and sometimes make them swim the Wabash river in midwinter: now. white and colored alike. are rathered toccthcr in rood fellowship in this spacious hall, to consider the political issues of the day. Can anything in the shapo of human progress bo considered impossiD.e atter This7 l it anv wonder that we love the Ki uMi can party? And yet. my countrymen, let me say to you, the work accomplished by the hepuNicsn nartv. thourh rrand. is not yet complete, nor will it be until every pt-rou in the Cnited States shall be mado secure in all the rixhts and the priv Icges belonging to a full and complete American ClUiensuip. OCTUK.ES IX ALAB1JI1. Onirics Ilaya, Frraerly the starrest Slaveholder in tbe State, anil m Soldier la the Confertersite Army Tri rotigbont tbe War, oss tbe Temper of tbe Neath. The Hartford Conrant contains the follow ing letter and the reply which it has called forth: 'WasHiN-eTOX, September. 1ST. "JIt Piar Sir: I was most deeply and painfully interested in tho conversation with you this evening concerninr the condition of affairs in Alabama. It is certain that the people of the North are both uninformed end misinformed. It is believed that there has been exaggeration as to the number and character of the assaults and murders result ing from political causes, and that rumors of . . . j i i i i - -. , outrages are sianci vy r.ciuuncans witn a view to the enoct upon the coming elections. I have listened to your informal narration of late occurrences in your district. I know you as a native and lifelong resident of Alabama engaged largely inrjiftntine. formerly tho largest fclaveholder in that Stato, and a soldier in the Confeder ate army throughout the war. 1'lease give me in wntina? as compactly as clearness will rienuit. the substance of what you have told me. I want to publish it at home and give it to my neighbors and constituents as the account of a gentleman of unimpeachable honor. Sincerely yours, "Joseph R. IIawlit. "To Charles R. Hats, M. C." The reply makes nearly three columns of the Vourant, and proves ly aiUerent kinds of evidence the attitude ot bouthern Demo crat towards white Republicans and negroes,. We quote the final paragraph, which sums ur the whole matter: These, mv dear sir. are a few of the "trou bles" in Alabama, for the gtiiirression of whicn 1, in company witn otners, iiave asKed the intervention oi the r eaeral Uovernment. No one regrets that such notion lias been deemed necessary more than myself. Born. ednoatcL and livinff all mvlife Jn the Sonth I thought I knew the feelings and tho passions of our people. I believed they would quietly accept that destiny which the fiat of! disastrous war so emphatically placed upon them, l Deiievea tney wouia torget tho animosities and antipathies engendered by the war, and go faithfully to work to build up the shattered pillars ol'the Union which thev had so IrniUessly endeavored to destroy. 1 once believsd ere the year 1874 dawned upon us the admiring world would behold in us a free, united and happy people, but the machinations and secret work of de signing ana reoeilious leaders have prevented sucn a consummation. I regret to acKnowieago ine lact, tor, as a boutnern man, X do ytsl lOOK upon ner sunn V hills and fertile valioys with filial love, but still I must the work: of the war arainst re bellion was not complete. Leaders and men there still exist who would rush to the carni val of battle arsmst the flag of our country with fiendish delight and courageous dnring. These men are silently, nevertheless, efiectively working. No outbreak against the soldiers of the army need be apprehended now, but to those ot ns who are standinT m the breach for the maintenance of the Constitution and the Union for the liberlv fcnd freedom of all men be we white or black, the hour is indeed tryirsr. "We see our comrades swept away like cfiaff before the wind. Every midnight breeze brings to ua tho dying groans of come man who has fallen in the cause of right and liberty. Up to thi time not a single white lemocrat has been murdered, outraged, or otherwise maltreated in any way in the State of Alabama. The killing has all been on one side. Tht reports even of our own snffering bare been held back and kept back from the people cf the North. The agent of the Southern Ai: luru.sa rirws to your papeTTS. Every agent of the association in Alabam bam a (n ,n the Sooth genrraiy) is a rebel j . riTv.-w-a. fine ?Lt-." 1fi,i,. I aTmd ii'. rli!mrvr Ior!ps. wnnsjrs ana sroons gnerary, are' f -1 xT . . , I, a rtv H ani-1 ..-..- - n. an. . 1- . . U 1 k , -..-u -n . fc.r- ovum Ml DCU1Z plundered bv adventurers: thst cor-to-lmption and in fkmy stalk forthwith moniu.tiic j..uu.;:j'ic3 ui jvriiuc ji-aai-ji is a icion arid unwortay to viig the earth on whica he lives. All these things, and more too. Tear's dawn, in li J3, and frcrn their lonely Luis and novels of overly and slaverv. sent forth trr vers and thanks to heaven for Lin1.. - . . - ... coin's proclaraaticn of emancipation, arc now bes-rliia and implorics to be rut back hito slavery to protect themselves and their little rmam fmm n,n.l& an1 ilrtn-ii M anw irjianw eff nrv bl slaves have come td me arid j"Y''L fZ v.JL Tv
wgw me w wmi m kw ru m.; i-. " ...p... .. '"-a &sia the reign of the arun.ken cssperado aajrstica. rrtex in tneir Cluster.
"jovment ( ? of teat boon which was intended
( t , hapinniKJ tnd comfort, I am nowi t3s to nc.p tnern, Diu as JriR as lite last Jet ine appeal to rny iortnero frusuds to ! stand Dy ana protect these SlIo Sons of tlio i SoUrh iho ha v nsrer SUKC a sonar, unless it dedicated to -Liberty and to "shall I not bar tj DVT terutd Union. nail 1 not near to nvy iercuia people of all races and colors the glad tidings that a better day is dawninig, and, changing the line of the poet - "That freedom's battle once begun Bequeathed from bleeding sire to son. Though baffled oft is ever won." That the day of peace may soon come and bring with it all the blessing of home and happiness, is my sincere desire. CRIME IN COUSHATTA. IIww tbe White I.enicne UtefeirrBa, Abases) d I'rotects Lire an Preiperlw. From the Statement ef Henry Smith, ia the New Orleans Republican. J Tn the early part of the month of August, 1ST 4, a public meeting was held at the Courthouse in the town of Coushatta, by the White League party. Among them were several nersons from'the city of Natchitoches, vis: "W. 11. Jack, J. 11. Cosgrove, and 8. M. 11 vanis. Speeches were made publicly, proclaiming that the object of the meeting waa to demand and compel the resignation ol'the parish officers. Before the XaU-hitovhes delegation left for home it was stated by them that they came there to assist in compelling the resignation of the officers. Several days after this meeting a prominent citizen of the town of Coushatta said, in my presence and hearing, that the parish ofiicers would bo made to resign, leave the country, or dies. About two weeks before the murder, Mr. 11. A. Dewee was in ilr. Gus DeKusaey's store, when two white wen came in, and one of them said to him: ' Here is una of my Republican f.-iends now. I saw you with a aix-shooter this morning;" and thori drawing his pistol and presenting it to M r. Dewees, at the same time said: ''Sihow it to me now." Mr. Dewees retreated, saving: "Gentlemen, keep your bands off of me; I am not armed." Mr. UeKussey, the proprietor of the store, said to Mr. Dewoea. I)ub. I you had better go home; I gee there i going to be a row. .Mr. uewees remartod, txeei them oil' Mr. DeRusscy, and I will go home.' Mr. DeUussey openod the back door of tbe store and let" Mr. Dewees out, and he went homo. These two men both stated in my presence and besringthat they rums to Coushatta to kill Radicals, and intended to do it before they left. On the next day following, these sarrie two white man came to Coushatta and gut into a difficulty with a young man w ho was on a boat aground in front of town, beotuje tha voung man said ho was a Republican. Soma friends of the young man called on the Sherirf, Edgerton, to arrest the white rnan. The Sherilf arrested him. and intended to jmt him in jail, when a leading citizen, and member of the White Iengue, forbade tha Sheriff from putting this man in jail; but when he fought the ofiicers and made such dUturhances, this leading citizen and others agreed and consented that he fchonl i be put in prison. On the nijrbt of the above transaction, Captain T. " . Abney, with twelve, or fourteen other citizens of the town, surrounded the Sheriff and his deputy before the Courthouse, formed a ring around them, und ordered bim to put Frank Commodore in jail, saying that ou put a white mnn in jail lor getting drunk, you must put this negro in jail also for getting drunk." The Sheriff ieplied that be had not seen biin drunk or raising any disturbance, and that he would nut piithim in jail without a warrant. The answer by these citizens to that whs, "War to the knife knife to the hilt." Tho Tarish Judge being present, and fearing trouble unless their illegal demand was complied with, told the Sheriff to arrest Commodore anil put him !n jail. The Sheriff went to Commodore's house and arrested him in Ltd, where be bad been asleep several hours, ami put him in jail. On the night of the 2Hth of August, 1S71, a body of armed white men went to the house of Tom Cloid, a white man living in the Third ward of the parish of Red River, abort seven miles from Coushatta, entered it and shot at hi ui while on the floor with their six-shooters, then ordered him out and they took his gun. He went out over the ience, and before his door he asked them: "trentletnen, let rne spe.k one word to my wife before yoa shoot me." They replied: "G d d n you, we have got no words for you to say." II is own run was placed to hie head, and hie brains blown out by one of the white tnefl. Daniel "W inn, another colored man, living on the same premises, heard the firing, ana seeing them kill his friend, fired on the crowd and wounded one of them. They pumied Winn, shot him, and left him for dead ia Robieu's field. On the following evening, the 27th of August, a report was circulated throughout the parish that an insurrection had taken place at Brownsville, which ia about ton wiles below Coushatta, and a short uijtai.ee from where Cloid was killed. The Sheriff (Edgerton), accompanied by It. A. Dewees and six other citizens of the town, most of them belonging to the "White League, started for aud reached Brownsville early in the evening, and found no appearance whatever of a dtsturbance-ev-erything quiet. When the Sheriff and big posse returned that night the White league wag congregnting and surrounding the town. There was no disturbance in or around tha town, or in the country to cause such steps to be taken by them. I am satisfied that from the rclgtt of terror in that section of country tbe isrriomnt colored people, in order to save th??r lives, will swear to any statement required of them by the White League committee. I am also satisfied that sensible men and men cf judgment will not believe such statements, coming from a section of country whore rcvo'ation predominates to sac h an extent that one is airaid to express aa opinion, unless tLat opinion is in accordance with the creel and tenets of the White League. Tbe Whllt leasts the Arircir. IFrom the St. Louis Globe. The news from New Orleans, while it will alarm every lover of pace and law. is nothing more than was to be expected as tha result of the iormaiion of the Democratic White League, and the establishment ot what they are pleased to call tbe "ooior line" in Southern polities. Both league and lina mean a war of extermination, not aga:nt blav ks as blneks, but against blacks and whites as Republicans. It is a war of politics and political creeds, and not a war of races, except in so fax as race and creod are emonymous terms with the unfortunate blacks who are unwilling to eriiovsaort-iived urs . . i . . - , . . be price of practical r-fmiavemnt. Ia ' HI lw ootrilf and riot, T 1 i,,,,.t; -.,,s i Democratic tartir. omsnized ir.to tha W bite League, is the aggressor. Ass Ola TbreasV CTroa the Chicago Joarnal.1 "Civil wsr" and revolntion wf il follTW the blacks do not rpeedily coner.t t d the whites want tiera U to threatens tha iV'Trs, at Atlanta, Ga. If we remember rightly, the people of the U-"ted iytatesj a ' years ago dec!srred, by adopt,, certain important constitutional amendments, that all men in this country shall be personally and politically free and evroal regardless of rac, color, or former condition of servitude. Ia the Sooth Drerar3d to make another war upon the Constitution of the Unite Sitei wni the Oorvern merit that rssti nnos it? That. is the Question for papers lira the Atlanta I . . ..v f..ZZla. yrm
