Richmond Palladium (Weekly), Volume 43, Number 14, 14 June 1873 — Page 2

l -''t IT

Firster !

...tfo3ffnflwad the Iiidjanapolia JourasVof Sm 11th, te&ea toe fol comments. . orben eaaent restate are seldom ft 1 tV i uTi'l t i i.ii.y pr-uKx -wxurai 017-sniziuon, an o y Lre ii everr reason whw number all ' 4 .ctiiSsiaeMbin' should , be renlly and thoroughly orgsaL ireiXbe prorpoee of rotectinir. ,-r,'s ,: ..I. ,y 1 nmd'elevstini?

; : ' sl.lh our opinionshowever, xi a.gmi.an senoos mistake fit

nuke BQca organization a secret one. i & sjvcjrev organizataona' far Qt4 eat of pnbCo Qxao&i era! ea&i are pernicious and daiS-? I gerota, 'aAd it can hardly U'dotibl '1 r..M LU diiZ LLi,-Vi?!li:' . r. ,1 iifSajmlng aecreV aodetiST pna C. grlpai degrees, signals apaowDrda for' the purpom bf . nccompasning results whicb erery- , :ho&j admits to' be in ttemsejvaa jnat aaSk egrtimate. One certain ' of each organization will be 10 zmauy array a very large nunflr of persons against tbe tmove mens who otherwise would faror it Bat, without stopping to discuss . now this question of secret spciew ; tiea, we may call the atfention o '' the farmers to another danger,!hin , ted at aboT, which if they are not" r careful will bring the whole znoTe- ' ment into utter confusion and dis ' grace; we inean the danger pi its being niade us . of by political , dema-gues for purely-party pur poaea. If the farmers by any unity "of action, eren by aeeret organiza ' tion, the. wiadoa. and propriety : of which we are not prepared to admit, t - ean in any way adianoe" thenr ini ' tereat reliere themaahree -Of Tany burden, or- elerate : their calling, ererybody will wish them sucoess; butt if they are' silly and- weak' r enough to allow themaeltes vtd' be' decoyed into these granges, to be : need aa the mere tools nd '-instru--menta of poiiticiane, then they.' are .- greater fools than we take them' to be. And, not only will they be great r; focSa Jni thus allowing 1 themselves . to be ataulipulatad by political jksycjuei, baft they will contrib ' . m to t formation of a claes prej ndiee and a dase party Jfaittst the i Tery ends and interests which they a want to advance; : for the interests ! of farmers, are not materially fiercat from those of all other classes . r cud if - they ; band thesaatlvea to- . : gether against the rest of eommu-J nityt they must expect sooner or . i later ta find the rest of community f ' bandisgx together against them. 1 : Onr',nrat ; aibrice ; to the farmera would be to. hold aloof' entirely . from any movement which holds out rague promises of wonderful .- advantage thrangh aeeret organiza - - tion, but, second, if they win join, . to watch matters very closely and the first intimation they see -A an cdorft to captare the moveaaent by !lhe polsSciaM, to cut loose from' it at once, j It rrcfnjsas Tery large thinga now, but they miy rind it la rtgnda' patent right swtedklefore '' 4hey gi through withit ; -l 1 . 'AMIowll.ast', iiaper, finforma i iha pohlid that "boar. I for the v mer can he obtained at a large and h shady brick gentleman's residence.'' v The Spanish . Government 7 has ' directed the emancipation, of .10,000 slaves in Cuba. The decree . goes into r immediate effecL i That r is a move in the right direction. ' '-1 The Hon. John A. ' Bingham, of - Ohio, has ' been appointed by ' the . - President, Minister Plenipotentiary to Japan, in ' place of Mr.' Ttalany, whose resignation has been accept ed. :-'---- ' 1 ''-" A in" j . 1 .. 1 1 i"i ' Is' - The Inter-Ocean thus consisely - and truthfully sums up the total of Jeff. .Davis: "He was,-' like Benedict Arnold, a traitor, and ' cowardly one at that; for, knowing that he merited 'death, he sought1 to 1 escape through a miserable - disnse. Washington could ; not if - ford to spare the traitor of the first revolution but the second found a government strong enough to be cksnoot without danger. ' It let the ' chief rebel off with his life, and it has no longer any concern' with him, or his nbelbon.' '' i " '' Water has been let into the ca nal at rortfayne, andfthsr re pairs are being; poshed forward through the counties making the appropriations"1 asked -for.' It , a said that no" repairs will be made "In counties 'refusing ' to make the Appropriations. . i-.. to ih "H Thai directors - of ' the Clinton GotXiJ Arrcalturtl : Sodely oOsr premfumof; pity dollars for .the best farm: oyer cigtiz. acres, and twesre , dollars , ty i&t best ifrm oi twenty acres and sol, over Thare are 200 members ofrlh fitdtr ct tie Knhis tPytiias in 'al4CwSfi'i vS di (rvir Jbis

, .CAPTAIN JACK. . .

,Watw Crrf JoTlj - irnMM I W U 1 or XiD. JrVL LAWUK THe "poenV cVfJed' aCmcWati, th mercial of the 9th, is doubUewghw apeaka fMfJj nianyJtruthH, aa the V4oei wiu mow ts w,m rmu saws A-aor Tbe nobU warrior stands j. ..ViHciwha.Barfuteflf Ma oasy ' ; ,H-y- t WIT; faelr bends :r Jnsticc, tlw only boos kenfw, j To. him will be denied, . , jfTlCUkmi lit hare Had. J lOoftS trtlm his stVrstrest ' I B? tw im 4Atm is jot b.T. ... t . Rs ssdt bis UMJok foKowm e - Tha rhrUtian'a f.ith In IniL : ( i i ph(l i known tb Christian bitrC .1 uivM wnwa oa, orssuaa ih ir 01 Mtrw 1 I A 1 l ... a . v,rj ,tWMrf jmilKows can bosst ; : . ( To captur bat bsodfal ,- ( l ; - i Csll'd forth a nameroas host. fiat Ming, smploy'd the IUd-mio f.-T; Bis brsthno to betray To n,. With proniisM the knew wrs falsa . And in proven aq to-dsr. . '.i 3 Wa shall bare to send to India , r Or soma other beathen Jand, t And get tome Hindo Pagan ; T'Trf Christianise onr land" rPoJf if Smss dehtlted eantirss ' I Z' (V Die by the Christian lnd, I; Erery beathen JJalion. WIS curse the Christian's !and.: C lMoimi ati, Jane 8, 1773: K. Q( In the same number of the Com mercial in which tl;e Above "poem" f ollowmg remarks 1 " i 9:1 "Captain Jack is not so poor that 'there are none to do hm Reverence ' Elsewhere will be found s "poem" iWe suppose if must be 4 poem, for 4 there ae rhymes in y ooe who . reveres Jack and reviles ; the XJUriatianity 'of his or her , age , and ' countiry. It is a curtons fact that there is a' claes of persons whose mderstandmg is sov sickly, nd whpse sentiments are so a perverse, that all murderers are to them he roes, ana they sympathize jnost acutely with the most "abandoned scoundrels. ! We may mention to the anther oi the: poem that Cap tain Jack was not premised his life when, hesurrendered-, He had the chance to 'die game with his rule iu his hand, and it is his own fault tiiat he is reserved to decorate the gallows,'' ?rrcj.:"iZ. tdi 1 " " iej'lle next oar. June 10th. the fol- . f lowing dispatch from Sail Trancisecy appeared in the Commercial, de tailing the horrid htassacre of ' the -Modoc prisoners under charge of Fairchild, and twelve "other men. A more outrageous niassacre was never perpetrated in any Christian land? a i r.:.:i;f !. ; -"' Kodoe rMsoaers M assacreeT. ' BV OREGON Y0LU3TEERS. , f ... i . w.j- . i ' i t.SAS iFHasccv, Jane 9. Dis-" patches from Boyle's .-Camp . dated yesterday, relate tne particulars Of an attrocions massacre of Modoc prisoners, it is supposed by the Or e(? on volunteers, baturday morn nig. Jonn iiames Jt aircnud and about twelve other men left Fair-. child's ranche, Cottonwood Creek, with seventeen Modoc biptives, wo men and children,' including Shack nasty Jim, Bogus Charley, ' Tehee Jack, Pony and little John. The Indians were in a wagon drawn bv four mules.' ' Af the crossimr of Lost River the party encounter ed : the -Oregon, vohmteers under command of Captain Hiae. ,f The soldiers gathered about the wagon and questioned Fairchild. The lat ter told him the M6docs were ' all Hot Creeks, etcept Little John ; that there were no charges against them. Fairchild undertook to push on to Uoyles Camp, and the volunteers retired to campnear Crawleys On the road, he, noticed two men ahead, riding to Rocky t Point, as if to intercept him. , V hen the team approached, one' presented a needlegun at Fairchild and ' said, "Get , down, you old white headed s of a b k '.'By what antborityT ; said 4 Fairchild.' "By mine. I am going to kill the Indians and you too, was the reply. - Their leader caught hold of the mwerv unhitched thesa, , cut the haxnessr Fairchild,- elmg ing v we- lines, - xeapea 10 ; me round. V The poor wretches implor ed for mereyr " begged ' Fairchild to save them. The warriors were tin t armed and knew that resistance was useless. . . They were the. coolest in the nartv. thouerh faciner inevitable death; but the women and children shrieked, groaned and wept piteously. j-' Fairchild had nothing but a small pistoL; Six. inches from his ear was the muzzle of a needle-gun. ne says ice tears came to ms eyes, and he mingled his voice with those 1 of the Modoes in the hope that the massacre might be Avoided. "Oh, . it was at terrible scena I never shall forget it shudder when I think what T saw and heard. ' The 'tearful yoieea'bf those women and children still ring in my ears; bat the cowardly hounds were not to be baulked." j jt .T-n :,:,r, t"A shpt and Little John lay dead in the bed Of the .wgon, : with a bullet in .his brain. The mules dashed away with Fairchild and . tengL" him . in the ' lines.; u There were five more shots in rapid sac - ' cession, and Tehee, Jack, Pony and Moach, tne remaining warriors,, were ' dead: i Little John's squaw had a frightful "wound - in the rt&anldsr Away ahead in the road, in the direction of Boyle Oattp, -was a cloud of dusty iadicating the jproaoo u a tesm.1 ; The murder era espied the dust, and m a : mornent were riding away. Sergeant Murphy, Battery O, Fotir ArUi

lery, with ten men and teamsters,

7 thf team. -36 8eT"aant hanrrtof affair? ind ret 5ain- ! '.. r7 .J' 1 . .. I ea 1 :tn mraen on u 1 errour 1 Winter. W 'and- I nii Vr Wo J I 1 j1 ing. reached aad.utvr IteMhAveb tasen low piensi tof ti felons wDef performed t -fjloody . . . .. . . ... I wocs It is genexallv svfposedjthe Ore gon volunteera are the guilty par ties., , Fairchild ia, -o0rtha -opinion I himself. , Thevrarriprs killed were t nox cnargeo: -witn murder. Tnoee who know them the best say they hsrcrpa fights. ' Every one here- condemns the affair as attrooous and without excuse." There is no doubt but the. murders were "carried out "upon, a careiuuy -jurBiigea pian, as i airchild noticed horsemen vpoxt the road ahead and behind him, 1 when the shots were fired. ' Had John Fairchild instead of 'James been! present.' another x murder Jmifrht have been added to the list, as the

ilregonians are bitter in their har.tejajhey passed a .lawpunia4ungliBin ft meMure compensated far in

tred of John, the old man,i and other Californians. The Warm Spriners' have only a few weeks longer to ' serve. "aSergeat Clmron is fast failing. - ,:- - JACK DNIZ8 KILLISQ CAJfBY. , Boyle's Camp, June 8. An inter ¬ view between General Davis, Cap tain Jacit and SGOnchin nas just terminated. .ThetModoOc Chitf savs he was incited to, his cruel warfare by AUen David, Xhief .of the Kla maths.' He5 also "denied having killed General :Canby, and laid the blame on his boys. I Schonchin tells the same story.. 0; .;a f . The. news pf the massacre, of the Modoc" captites was received here witn universal surprise and indig nation."? The attrociy is loudly de nounced by. every one. -r: ;bii?' , f 1 -. . ; ..." .u;-.h!-j ' The same No. of .the Commercial which . contained the . above, dis patches had the following editorial which admits all as facts, contained "Themurder of the Mnon rfri? nTlAI-fl Mir VflllTir-a x-kt. lf.xX4Vrk ...

! " J 'y"vxo v.; yicguii x aKiwiMp WiHWnvMU wuw.uir HW-u k

canpeople. It is another evidence -u.vuuim!iiR,c iu wc iuucii-? that -the -savaffes are not all'red 1 men. rtWe will warrant that -the murderers - were among the -aiost i cauuous 01 inose whq looked on while the lava beds were invaded. J m --r - - , . 1 aBBaBauu) are . , iuvvajH . cowards. Knowing, as General Davis did. the temper of the volnnteera. he ulmnlrl not have trusted the prisoners out or responsible hands, or in- places where they could notbe prbtected." Mr. Editor, it is a great art ' to learn how to edit a "popular daily newspaper." ; To . 'blow hof and blow cold1! is a nice point' to learn, so as to ; just suit the particular whims -of the people. JI we are4 not mistaken in the writer of the above "poem" and we' think we are not, he has a pretty complete Un derstanding of the manner in which the Indians have been treated by 1 our Chnstiaeized white people - in this county; and is hot soU Msickly'' -1 to a sense of notice and 1 right as the editor , of the .Commercial r may thinky-; H,we,know him, he .will never "blowi hot one day and "Wow cold , the ; next, even for : a Jittle filthy Jucrel ... -E . ,: VOLa FROM WASHINGTON. 1. 1 i! J ... j : Washisotoh, June 7, 1873. Toara correspondent witnessed yesterday, the . execution of Tom. Wrightf for the murder, of Iiogerski, $he peddler , : Up to the last hour prior to his death, he -appeared indifferent to his fate., Ther- only time he showed any signs of fear was when he -commenced' to walk up the step to the scaffold and saw directly under him his coffin waiting to receive his 'remains.. The remains.. wiuie ox ms eyes coma nave jbeen seen "twenty yards. ' It was then his Very large muscular frame, over six feci in length, and weighing 220, pormds, began to shai' and.it Was with difficulty thai he ascended m scaffold. - ; ;: Pohticat'hews is somewhat scarce in Washing'on,' as the .pot has ceased to boil in this vicinity. There is, however, something of a simmer on the approaching campaign in Virginia. ,.The, disposition of the State . admin iptration, ; now Democratic, and hence, opposed in the main to the education of the negro, to refuse the proper facilities ; for the education of the masses in the Old, Dominion.'' is one of the sub-t jects of comment here. . The , com plebon , of the. James . river .and Eanauba canal by the general Government is another . subject which is looming up as a question of tin teresi. Cheaper means of transportating heavy "commodities from the water shed of the Mississippi valley to the Atlantic seaboard must be 'inaugurated . ' : o Mr.1 Wm.' Saunders, of the Agri cultural Department, and head b: the order of Patrons of Husbandry, does not approve of several acts snd- positions taken -by the local leaders in Illinois and Iowa. Yet as a. whole, the order,. must stand 'tap to the defence of its members in such a-conflict . Farmers in New England are not at "all displeased at ending tnenuems somewhat re ttfJSLi Fty!

competition in the EaB

Vis. JfaxtTen in ih A if I: ' . 1. m .. !.VIUU UUK3 v "6 ? ula fnlsers haii effected

rntimaVt whicttadll partly

expense of marketing their cotton 11 - - -'"- -1 ." hv'A AAndrstirii AnntTAitt. vif h fifttT. At this

pte out wowsajesps,; ftpQ 1& thisgne Item uMlfmVkW Wffmff m" formation that the Legislature of Texas, which adjourned on the 6th the 6th I Msl,bAarjolished the free school DJo""" w w-, I past two .years Tbia outragfora aciofsnatcning the school books Sxom ihB children of the State is in stroBtContrast with , the ciender isympPWw lesnroiainw jaare nr xt xi 1 ;1a 1 M cut wroaw, mmns ana roDoers LAaonthenvwhft falb ihto. prison, as showft in.-the fact that right . af- j iter hey abohshed the school ,ay: .any snexm wno snau iau toproviae I - his prisoners with mosquito bars. P4'?b Pubhc cariosity, m greatly tantalised by, the preirence orthe Frolic at our Navy Yard, on board of which are CUptain-Tyson snd part pi the crew of. the Polaris, late rescued from an ice floe. r1 j JThe Polaris investigation is prof ceetung, but the Hecretary of the I

.. -mKtb T'L Tm-i-B, tV i

NaTjr, iB. convinced that Captain ine twice their umberqf troops Pall died s natural death, and that e heard that they, were entrenchthe Tyson party became separated ed last Thursday some distance

from the essel through accident instead of ;design. ;

Reports to the Departeient, oflfrp 9f thejav ;thsyt eotjld not Javej

-Africuiture auuws senousuijury to n umbered. mors, thanj i thirty -, njarthe froiyn!many localiUes f There riors; udefljatiy: they , .iaia. t is an enormous destruction of peach hiiid their defenses, and n assault . trees, very. seriously, reducing: the waf not deemed visahle-wiiput ; permanent prospectstof -that -crop further., reinfor9emeiits.r And. the.

for I many years to-coma;c.itiJape.l

.yinesnaycsuifered extensively,, tnejithhowitxer an,df yscsajipni

-Joncords cand Cuntoni showing themselves the most hardy and vier-1 h.xvXA.xx 4v AXn. xxw4-wamA aS.4amx.m I .. atBrA.1- ami as aiul nAari luva an Hi "vj f vawvMi iwrecwi w iu exuexwiTe-1 ly reported, ei vl.!l v f t ; I a xvxme ot tne woma-De-cwiedyu papers .sre, grumblmg:leoause the rebel graves were not decorated on Memorial day siThe feeling of the J one armed, one-legged soldiers,and ox tne loyal people against , tne reueinoAts; sort airong;Jto aorrut ot race fraternization, iney cannot yet.staltify themselves bylooking at jeyietims of rebellion,' dying fot me perpetuation of slavery, and I tyranny, as equally worthy of. honor as the boys in blue whose.lives I were a costly .sacrifice to civilize-1 uon, progress and humanity. ' It I tne rebels wisn, to decorate let them .do so, but let not unseemmgly con-1 tests of feeling be provoked by the prJBnoot oi. enrvivoi w wnose j nearts tne.nres of conflict are not j yet smothered, ; ; -r.7 KtiCKtMEX. There are thousands pf men who believe in luck. , They are general ly" unfortunate themselves, or, as eyp cal it, "unlucky. .They see themselves sinking and .their neigh u. ' ? ' - t i - .j, . . voro hrtrn nnmnb-v orirl fanliAwinv v" w? i. x7 t ir this,, they niake no particular effort r -llt. .-j t.-t. -i - i. to stem the tide which sets against ii. " ' j i -l t tsilare: TheV watch the sieee xi?.' , j man to see what this my thioal God- . :V ! dess of Fortune bestows upon him, but fail to note the amount of labor which, he" renders to . secure the golden blessings of the . goddess. Success to .their eyes is nothing but lack. nerg. ambition, resolution, areT worthless, unless the. : luckv star siusuiKm , theirssessor. .If these idle dreamers would iseek for .the, true cause of .success,,;they would find it in hard work. Patient Happlication steady, anwnjromisH;JT5T.kU, 4i,"OLiZL t ing. labor. ...j There, is nojsuc thing , as luck. A happy combination, of .circumstances, brought , abyut nine . times put of ten, by a man a .own industry, is too often mistaken for s good luck. Some men growf rkh; everything they touch , seems to turn 'into gold; .but if we watch these men closely, we shall ; find that it needs more than a touch to secure gold. - We shall find them to be, as a class, men of good judg' aTC nz-" labors, deserving success by the fiL. ' 'Ut. L b uu. ,r-, II mi Ml HO TCI VU1UCB w vxiu ,iaier, .jaiB-aixecxea energy ..may fail .to secure it," but if it comes. stl all, it must be deserved or won by some special effort. If the young man just facing the .world desires . to be. successful, he must make up , his .mind that he is the master . of his pwja fbtune-thst good luckjis nothing more than the .results of his own labprJ,Vie natural reward of honest or patient toiL v Examine the lives of success . men, and not a

dne can be found among them.-- bnoyant wing to ratted; thsljjoyfThey won success because they de- oaa, urS that Await: the -loving , aerved it, and deserved it because pair on whom the Row miles ao

they worked hard to obtain it Ymcenneejjtimes.. ,; - , Tbe first newepaper, printed, in 8t,kte 'bou theyyaar l.1

x, THE MODUC8. t

f rt 1 lse T I f M I W I s m Aj I . fit m ST-.

tt 11 iiTzrn. if . 1 Hi ni il. 1 aujiUH iuii

. . . r ! .a mix . , a ux i i a a v. a . w

tti k. i 1 m m 1 i 1 1 1 . .11 11 . 1 . 11 11 1

aw mm mw -b a mm mt m mm a m mmmwm m u mm jw mm m ia bbbtbh

i.J Vm. A.A 1 Jrnm hx. ST.. 1 ' - m II J S-' V "Tty 1T

-therslf any one UHSf-Hnorc-irrafe

At . x:a I t'iat th Modocs r American ;f g bfood t7thil Six tltUons iiiuiuHni k tlu 1,1 f.lU best families lit Hew Englsnd, and taev ace asoroud of the strain as ftnArJnh"nr liUJaibMnl ' frnm pA.hr,tit.ii imtn. nraaMt n-d DeAr-Qes it wiaoe s .taiL. iijaiuer Oregon and Californii to show in after years that, ; grandfather Wftg a aau.ir ,- on tn. hordere pf Klamath Lake and he a decend. ' - ' - c " of e Medoc. We re. beginCo think the Modoa blood ie little the blneat. in the .land: ' and 9 miserable failure of 1 our .troops ,in and around (the lavs beds tne enersl scale of rnaUonal mili. tary clory.br the schisvemenU. of Captain Jack t and . his, followers, yrM hug; thesg psvagea; to. our hearts as the last representatives of a ferocious aborjgiosl chalry whiph iinges.with., romance, and c'randeur . the, j deeds , of; Phillip, Black H&wsand,Tecumseb. After, fighting iu the lava beds and alayfrom., their old stronghold, It with abost . four ,A bjsndred r egplsra. in rpforcentcame,cThe-came; with banners and tacafcge wagons with han. .mkLq .mi .ir.. riUCe.!. . X UeV CSIIie 1Q . S W U S QDOn 8 I n - . ' 4 a... : x- .1 L???? u ,wiwasa tuy iiu greats pi officers, from aiaior u on ends. to fourth corporals. n They. loam e with sUulacces snd hotpi. UaJ tcnlsA3wit sotgeof a. with saws and IcaJporteur' and with1 tracts. The whole army came with, the excujrtiQn to route the thirty Modccs from the rifle pitta or die in the attempjt. , All nightlong presaration for the conflict were,, made. The sousdot; hanimers and Uho closing ofrivetsp,.:gavs note of. epprpaching carnage. ; At daylight on. the morning of Friday, last ihe whole army .was , pet ia, motion uotwitbstanding the desperate undertaking, no man faltered.., .They approached .the, dfensex.fi;After an appeal to f heir , manhood, charge was ordered by their oQIeers and a line of bayoneted, rifles.two miles Ungi poured, in upoa .the savages with cheers ..that tahook tbe . surrounding ; hills..-- Volley after voltey was fired as the brave boys in blue approached, the points of supposed -.danger.. r.0 After exhausting the most of their 'fSnmunitioo a. bal waa ordered,,, and scautsaoou determined .he . fact I that there had been no Tad. in, in I ' t f"r the, neighborhood for two-laye I Z: . Ut ' J , The aayages ,no .doubt witnessed T 'i - ... t9 aaaault, ; from, the . uounUins they if Pa leisurely retreated - -,tr; rr, . .,.,-., . ; - I - I liixra m lint thirti. UnHua l.li f w PH. wiil WU XJ xj.xJ VbV 1X1 and having ; for. mouths . baffled tbe bet mtUtarr Ltalleit on the ooasklhey are entitled to consider ati n. Tby akouldnot be ki!l'Al great nationtanuot afford ? to .Kent' Us oooscentrsted w wrath oil 4 Pweti smatt r bandf TeT 1 ne,ri nooa is too.Tawf w" ,u"wu for -ydng. They' should be c,,cd ia oo"crrnd begged to takettih saarrinrefthe fairCst daughters iu the eland, . tbt their valor may become a national inheritance, j We aeem tot. waa t ' a little of it now. ol f. .-is; The, . diMultory.war whicbthe Carlists, continue: In Spain 2 may not bosuolcient, to; threateu the perpetuity of the Government, .but it ia smbarasfing enough', to .keep it in s atste of. alarm, and aafavornhlr ktTui trmAei .... Thavtariro a hin oiBBtslof petroleum hence toBUboa, for instance; have been enUre1 en off-i southern papers are . apt to onsb ever wedding cerenionies.,,. One of them recently -said:. "Ths happy pair commence life -in tbe roseate of youth and enchantment,' when the glamor,, of beauty is thrown-o'er the future. May the Hob hues of the present ever linger 0n ' tii6 journey through life,' and existence be a thing of joy foreyer. Coming daya never look fairer j J and hope exultant ' springs on I a it?- - 1 - The new paper mills at Elkhaxt will employ ISO ereons

CURRE5T EyEHTS

been deposed from. . of tbe French' sbal Mao Mahi by the HCjoi k. al Assembly. The chsnee seems oreited no ccmmoUon; . . ... 01 ue wuv mm m t .iJHTAiiiTj?-?oi?i of the large in flax of f' the prod uonte laborers who af endinl on our anores, winging iu uw, m gregate a consider abfe aum! -of An act of tbe last CongrssS dfd away with the oostly folly bf maintainiog a Minister - ot the Uaited .Statea to, each of the i fiver petty Republics thatjmakei up, Central America. The five posliions will be consolidated into one After Jons 30th, snl t he, Prei4nt hai' .Appointed to itIon. JQaprge Williamson, of Lousiaoa, t ' 'The exports of wfcesf from Portland, Oregon, rhfaa 4n the cerrent bsrvest yea'r,coWme'nefrJJhljf lsV 187 embrsec' twenty csrgees, sg p gregating 402,520 eeStats, valued at $802,813, besides shipments ; to San Francisco of 35,92? '' centals.. Owing to the tarcUy ol' Seitable ? Tcsselsnfof v wheat; -conaiderable nsntities were - being shipped to San Francisco mt latest dale, i 3 The '"New Yttzlri'j'hM tassed an act for 'preventing tlie' construction of anr more 1 Wooden tion J h'fts beonMbbgnt ' 'U ' by iae i at i e fact tbat the wood, even when prepared with presetvtiyes against 'decaylfoundlo 'ro'iout U' tfme. ' and in the'end Is'' mutfri rinnrttirU 'peaAtrth'an aiCeslEri2s'thiS' becA found tbf bY vefy,annhealthy while 'inde'rgoing decompbsltionV r Among the wonderful events of me present year wiu oa reckoned the shipment oft iron 'from' tbe United States to .England. . The Iron was shipped for, tue. Wolves It'll?- . ? -'t U I't I An ; bampton! iron-works., The recent advance in wages and in the price of coal Is the cause of this, singular phenomenciw ' With bur' vast beds of cost bur 'mountains filled wiui ore, ana our irrepressible en;erS7t there is no reason why yrT should not soon furnish'1 a good' part pf the world, with our ; iron" 'ii i x --" ' 1 ' - ..; ; r-' i. v t . The CJoaee Pfoaet.i ; ; ,Tbe lovers of. coffee, sys. ; tbe New York Tribune, will learn with sorrow that the. prospects of a full prod action of the. genuine, befry are very poor, and that in oouaeqaenceof ube failure of, sr large . prppoition of tbe crop,, and t tbe constant increase in its consu.mpJion prices frill probably be klgb- . er. and choice brands more difilcult .to obtain. The supply ol 'Maracai-,-bo .coffee, njWhicb .is, , sold .;0Bder . different jaames,.. Is mosKf. largely ..used 1 m the EaUfU tatei4a constantly lessening, whilebeiiQComing crop .4, liardiy a third, of that vof .iMt year, - Of tbe , Brazil .n1 flJava kind there is a present abunL danie. -j Brszil produces about ose; Jiaif the entire coasnmptfon of the worlderhermM. J.fa and LSjjmatrathen Ccyfcn, and last in rank or importance, the.West, sInj die Islands. v. In this cquutry the' great plaee oiimpor; is New York r which receives probably twq-thirds of .the entire . amount of. coffee JpQL.octed, In 185ft the consumo-, ,tiou of the berry was iOO.OOO bags, per . mon th ...bu dating th e war oicl went up end thecqBsumption fell. to.. ,000 ,. bags. x, pet. month ft causing a large surplus to accumu late in x the i. markets of; foreian countries, particularly Jn Furope. Alter the close or the war, in 1868 coffee waa'" sold by' 'New York dealers at less than eight cents per pound in 'gbld.JJ "These Id w 'wholel sW prices '"prevailed "untii 1870. ' when by a singular ' colncideuce there was a failure of the crop1 ts th 4 three largest CCffee "producing countries in the world;- Brazil Java and Ceylo'o.' Thie gave riee to speculation, and tbe price advanced seventy per. cent In the trade good coffee bow; 'rules - at- from sixteen to eeventeen cents in gold. f In England it it still higher.! : The Brazilian crop, which. is' usually 3,000,000 bags a year, half of which f comes to this country, will proba bly be leas than 1,600,000. . So. we we shall expect high, prices; foi ? our morning coffee tora tbe next 5 - A drufiken man" in the Toledo : jail wrote on tbe i wall.' of his cell: ' Jug not, lest ye be also iuggetL' Henry Ward Beeches' baa ben 'advised by bis physician to spend his summtr'St Colorado. He Is a victim of aofsnnt bay fever:"" ri: ; jivr: .;. 'i iThe Boo. jrcbn Pretties, the oMwt .pi inter and aewspaper iHtblaiher jn Hew England, and. perhaps io the TJhited States, died ia Keen- N. H. ' Jane 6. Ha thBtety-xth year of bis a.He eatablisbtae.wew Hampshire bMUel io 1799, aud contacted it for tofty-iiine yea.1f :-' '

iBdiaaa esAer Sehel Ueieess

goftbsKtook plsoe at AnT rao: 'last k,snd waa large. lysJW'i by lstUt&y -s elegationa from ih organUalioav aithin.thsDtit,and encouraing renorto were received from them uficers were elected for" ths! af 1 L H 1 H W M n. m a Cor. See2I U Hurley, ew Albanyr Floyd ooosty. f BiKx Rm ,(1 7 rAfiiL TJiioh. fTreaaarerrWUliBi N Jacksoet lsATJiaf- J S -Perkins. Prtacet ton,. Gibson. VT14 t Blf 2dDUt., Thaddeus JJeUcLeven worth. ,Cjrswford. r,:,hJ ;;M0Ut:;ana VjUz.-JS9W "4tb- Diet, , Leonidas , McDaaiel 5ushville,rEueh.., j i 5"tb Pist, Mrs! Anna, vU.,tatr, Richmond, Wayne. ' ' 'r ' tihatikt; Jontr -Beatom EnighstownHenry.'' j p Tlh Diet:, J'D Cartoichael Int dlanabollsi Marlon. 'rt ? ,vl ' ; th Diat-jT A Steels, Mitchell, Lawrence. r-o? i. -rshl r -p( Skhr Dlst-x aT Town, Lafayslte, TinpiQpeF.! ,; . fl:, A. i-. lOMij 1(Dist , N (WiWanisoB, Sputh Bf nd,t: St . Joseph , i 2UU Aaron Walker, ,Kokomo. Howard. i I2ttf rJisC"Sa fiVanVFt. Wiync; Allen - J"1 i" r": 13th Dist., James BWbyon, enflallville, Noble. . - i nvoU t .-rhrC6nyenttoa inset next y ear at New Albany, Ind. 'm hi m A freight train on - the Junction -road was wrecked en Wedsssday 1 last near Griffons aUtioev tsstdt" lag b the deafh of tko esgijieer, snd set erC injuries to thai fireman andonsi of he f brakesmen.,. The engine and d font Of thA freight care, were thrown downj the bankmaking s frightful jwreckV; 7 The engiser,4lIowe'Wsa fouod dead berweef two cafa, with hi right side and shoulder badly ersahed hia firemen, Boberti Wilbern. waa abio niecb iojursd about the shoulders, .end t had .both ; hia -legs broken, while oae of the brakssmenasine unkiwws, waa also iserlopilyo in jiued.-MGonnertTille. Examiner; 1 .Li 3Siudents of history hayepbserv' ed that the grest epochs of liters, ture' have been in connection "with great nation alnoonvulsiona, . or.- . im mediately , aner them. Xbenterary splendor of the ages jorr, JPericles, Augcatus, Lpuis' XtV, sad Elisabeth, suggests the familiar examples bf ibis truth. "America has bad, her great national, couv.ulsion. It Is, likewise, now to .have its grest literary epoch' Our nationAl Dfe has been developed and In tensified by the agonies which have at last made ns s nation. Is it Jdo much to believe that, literature, wmcn is put ine expression or na tional life will show a correspond Ingdevelopmeut 6t originality ,vig or,raciaess(and breadth t Oho algn oi an epocu oi great literary pow er is the presence of humor. We know that much critical, fault may ne louna wiiu tne race or American J humorists who 'have risen among us of late years, but their . apearance, with whatever blemishes,' is r vv,.--jJjw-' i f l' -:" i -m-i. reaiiy.B losen or gooa. . itoepQtee an escape from imitation and U" ary conyentialiem, IV denotes vijaciiy, ypuiiifuPtorceV'he ing. solid, intellectual power .of which . these sportive Treaks are only ho coruscations. ' Humor, is the, drapery of the ' greatest inteU lectsfft.musi be so of '' the great national epocha oi intellectuU aefloh.iThe Chrisliab VattiC tL , t LtrCKi f?' ' -Tr T-". tt lieu 3 I Soasetkiaa i Afcest ) Sociar Bpurilty. i-'.f. -v- f&KH TTTThMH -rpi .. . ... The v following is ( an iexnel!ent illustration of that feeling pf social equality which stands as a barrier to tbe highest advancement bf tbe white race : ' ! There ia one aged colored women in tliisr town who does, not believe in social equality Judging from the Way she talks to hor son : "Ephrebem, cum byaf to your mudder, boy - Wbar you bin? Playin wid the w bite folkaes eliillun Yer i?, eh J See hjar. chile. jrouT. broke. your old ;. mudder' s heart, and brong her grey halra in eorro to tne grave wid your reclunineeA sad csraings oer wid ebil AASossyebuos. ; Haba't ( I rawed yer up lA,tbe way ye ahoald ought go? Teasum. Habn't I reasoned wid yer, snd treated yer like my own chile which yer is. Tessum. Ilaba't I prayed fur au' deplored de good Lord,to wrap ;. yer in hie buzzamf Yessum, Bsbnt I jwugbt yer to walk in the bread andnarrer . path ? r An isn't I : yer f natral detector and gwadjeen to de law ? Yessum. Well, den, do yer epose I'se gwine to hab yer morals Vup .tured by the white trash ? - No sab. Get in the bouse this inaup , aA' if I ebcr cotch vermunicatin' wid de white trash ,4 any mo' fo' Cod. nigga, I IT break y er, head wif a brick ? .Yessam." ,J- V rvl - mm in t,r - i In i828fodians had seven tees piu pers-t In 1840 seventy-4hrec in 1856 three diilv ' and 1T other Ix"30.. r. y4.MU ltttm&8ty.' r . m t a, .

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aJ -t rM,wbrt laer stssml U tin LJiUuLJ1lk twelve totals fL CClito stffl eeheisg ia UoshCirtwaniwJ thecssri. ' BAH ' Wio Uvel at Uaioa fI?rrsw4W7.isd esdisaly Esther day, sad lW wtss satUd to Bank s peS3i Cttm eTnwianen, asd rooad. that aba wdkswi ti2s&ky cm-aat,-whiafe4sibc wiesBtisi had BMtwa -erca tacs. a f HSofflki:iis U'lsidSg bat cinrv for aia-BxMaa ram. it sew mtmH22im&Btm U brUlinawy ia tat busilrr tst hia btssr, a Ows. US EST?, BnSeSSSSSWBAt 'aSSwT Bet .Qiraias ie cj srw-nl, sad 4hat he mm I ibHiisI Osi?" Ilt'sniiisi -fcr hm pCaOnV tfiww U kssw WtE)i k of it r,WM)VTb,yleoasutetes ljw fiBW.,;, i it - tTfev chief 'rateTrst here Is In the tivea in. asatrA Jdases spoo its posisibta wr pbstly tZZzt on the plow risrkrt Tbs'TJatch are old : sggreeaorsxin the Esstarn seas. It is more ths Jwfc centurifs.slace their ertrprUiacssebAats wanderedxeJwt lessstiy psrf -6t the earth, to plant colonies' snd make conqoeaUn Uwdocatan land the lands ; la 4aa -Malays Jkrshpalago; snd Java; that rich and extmoatleas .sAoehowsewfiptodovtatobs found in wrsry ctxpboa tnthe" olvllixed wb'ridf, slfl ; reuftK OniiAiOBteUn the sadsArwess sad continued Kingdom of the North. Fornuny ynteni Inher. i ted, u possessions,. JsUandr has looked aeroee8wndaStrsiU with coifbar eye ,KtSppd; k3tfBaBtra, nin fa nnl 1m wal naKlxx . mm m commercial jod apicsjisad fruittefoaT.1ad. than Javst aed its propinquily3 as-, esi independent Sttrt lotrg bw fiTiUfJng to P jwltr tha telegrama rwhieh have .rccentljr "beeufeoerf ed, it appears th'at a strenuous attempt ts being made to aaowk rtehce of'Bamatra to the jtsr,y however with b'ul poor.aneasasr Ths attack OnV AcmtB The "'ekdtial of the4 itlatld; baa rni.er.bly .failed, snd thevputch t troops- have been JtX'&M.tfiK WW JmV" Jt ia given that ihey. are. to be reinforo ati trout ellBady bat' the Dutch King may find It no easy matter to suppress hiflyunr4sdnad versary. s Ucaawblleitln iwiarkst for auoh-pice -as come r6nt that fitm attlttd. COMniASaOIf BRS lAUL hmisMt aMMsravf the OireaH Oonr :f,yJW ConU, mnl KKrte of Minna, the aMratgiisd p&rs at private aale Lot H- , In fhtt part'oftbe-dtror EfebSMnd, In sakf eoaalyAshl ws by tsaae Oxeaes, aad eitaatad on Hifcbauvet.. Ths 1st bason it lort two-ntrty bnetr benae. aad a small fmaw ;-bPWi aas4 swbhw X)M(bMeash will be reqnirsd Sown and we neMua afauirchase monej in two Moal ieaUlljosate of one anl W?airsahtdaUS wrth iotarsst, for which defarred pnrwent aoSaa wsiviac.valaatkm and appHiaeotet hvs wfll be required or tne pareaaeer. oerUaeSU of the parennw will be tne llraiMMd eetbeenin fe) eonconrejrenos is ordered bv tbe tmmmr r a c c 3!T aflaSrJmtiier! rt i - .' ; .. - . x .......... " .' 1 o ixfcrrai9l wsflt'' ij;f.-vr - ff - - imt i V JA ...,T7T x XiAe) 57Uadow CartatlBa yin,Do,ysjtiDs: n f vv- c fxt . h ' f miir -f r.k ; ndyertlser, harlns; iaen pemeaeatly - - . X. . . X - .X n . . . . . a slwnla mmails la uiteiat aiklHa. to his fellow enflerera (he nstane of enre. Te all who (Usira it, ha will eend a copy of the niMcription need, (free of charge j, with the diweHiM Urn BfwnnTimir aad eats theSaaM . which tbev will lad a sou Csan Jar Cm. PnrWe wtobwe tbe preevrlptlon will plea . addres tUnXD VAlO A.WILSCT, -! ItdPamaStnaa. Wniisnjsbnrh.KJ wbctotiltRa or petitioh V 1JtOSKLipaAL ESTATE. iTAts '"$ iriirAWjrfco..ii;8. .ATlTKMJIBCCPr OOPBTf " ? i -VT OTICX Ish str'eW tbni ia'mes rry il admiaiauator f tn aataU W William .AhaeaidipatiiiM seiil to fceseS W lkemnl -WwTrlr? .tfiUCT Io Sat of April, 18rt, - -- . W.W.DKJI-Tali St Clerk Wevn e CircnH Cert

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