Richmond Palladium (Weekly), Volume 43, Number 12, 31 May 1873 — Page 2

niCHlD. HAY tl KT3?

M a tamranoe ray dtfsa gad viilajs la tbs Cut to: t!2a by ttnltf vote texlestMrn. . .7 n : v i M CLZgr. r-tv : !' tavl I- tvt I eiStr, csa Im reacted la Cu4 BMalsl Cir the year Owftj la fro UCll ' oooczir . V tha? Cta. TSa "aba prixdplt U irai otatiad bCw present adairaUa law cf U fcy whk jtiatalooa te?sre art re?cirsd ta kave a patite !catr a tncy of the rci at Cj wH jcJ ca tha tesa tt to l& txx&d 'f ' f :''N mil7 t-a TcsscrxsaaAl. llaaaa of taCiata of Kw Jaraay; kaova aatta Local Optioa bO, tba Judiciary ulttea arpeiatad a haattss crca boU afclaa of tha ILIaa,of Viao. laad, Naw Jcney, in wa Cad esacr two part-jtto of I ptaetleal totataat to tho friaada cf ; Taasparaaaa. Aonj Cio tbla-a Tha Lecd.Oloa law of Tinalaad waa act extablUhad by tta. paraaoa no cr total abaUacaca-1 oa only, est by tha c.2ana reaanUy, opca taard, aoctal aad pttbuopnocio. it baa tcaaa baad Dslataiaad fa tha aaoa' way Probably tct on4anth of tha aoa. bar of Totsra ii Vinelaai ara what nay bo caSad total Catlaaaaa tiea: I Kclain t- noint tA shot - h.t tUa ttfora waa not tha reaolt ' of I ara taaUeum, bat tba aaaae! of tha pcopla" ccaerally, aad that tba paopla who anocaadad oadar it ara" aacb paopla aa nearly all aomainnities ara asapoaed of. Ttla law btt bean paotieally fa' oparaUda aiaea tha fsrlanina of tba ' aattla cent la aotsaa of 1E31, thopgh tba act of t tisiaiatara anipow erbj tba people of LaadU town' atlp to Tots , npoa llocaaa or - no llcenaa waa Jpot paaaad .oatQ 1S34. Tba . vote . baa : alweya -; stood tsiait , lleeaaa by 1 orarwhaliv las iiifjorltiea, there canarally t beleg only Uxm two to nine wtea la fam of llqcor Boiling. " Tba popii: latlon of - tha. Vlneiand tract la about 10,CC3 peo) le. conaittoff of aBaaafactorara and ' baalaeea . people upon tba town plat In the cen tar. and aroaad tbla center of farmere and fralt growera.' Toe most of tbe tracti la In Laodie townehip; I will now gtva the atatiatica of police and poor cxpenae of thle townabip for tbe pae aia; yaait: K3T .....MWI7M ....... et j tfte.... h 4l. 1 a- 7 Ml loll i8Ti ...J tie eo I tart .... sse i toe im..... .Mxtii int.... ..: n ..Xbia rati rar mhm . tkw Tttwlaaa MmUwrnf im wmUmf thmf Im piM. Tbeee Caree epeak for ; themaelvee, bat they are not all. .There la a materal and industrial pconperity ealeUu la Vinelaad. whieh is unexampled la tba biatory, of ooloniaatioa, and m net bo due to aaorathaa ordinary eaueee. The iaflaenoa la tamperenee npoa . tha health and iaiaatry of bar people la ao doubt tbe principal of tbesa aaaaea. j Carted wbaa tba country waa plus cad la civil war, its proma waa acatinuaUy onward Young aa tba aettleasot waa. It aent iuqncUof men to ; tba Cold, aad baa pal4 over CC3,CC3 of war debts, tba aatUaaaaat baa baUt twesty txj t achooi , houaea, tta churchea, aad kept up oaa of - tba Caeev eyatasaa.of xoad improveaaata. covaiias one hundred and aavcnty-cilt nileai in tbla. coca, try. There ara . aow eoae tlteen aaanufacturuj caUbUahutenU on the .Vinelaad trsct, and they are aoaataatiy lacreaalng in nambar. X2er atoriea in extent pd baildlag will rival aay other placa In South Jaraay. Thar arc foara oetofluee ca tba tract ' The central paaa did busineee lact year of C4.8S0 mail matter, and a -money; order 'bueiaaaaof C7IV2. : .i.iwi-l . Oot of caveoty-eeven towaahipa la tba State, by tha census of 1S30, Landie township ranked fourth from tba fclbeet hi tba agraeoltut al value of prodoct'ton. There ara aeveateea milee cf railroad upon tba tract, embracing six " rail, war etationa. - The amount . of Sirduots aeu t to mat ket la anormoaai er fruita are to be aeea la all tha Urge eastern cities from Philadelphia to Quebec. ' There ia more trait raised in -Yineland than any. where else in the United S atee up. oa the same area of land. - . "Were llceneee for ealoona and taverca obtalnatlc with the eame eaee as fa New York, Fblladelpbia, aad many country dietricte, Vine laad would probably have,- according to ita population from one to two hundred of soeh placee. Countlag ihem at one hundred, thle tbia would withdraw from tbe pur- ' auita of prodaotive industry about oaa hundred families, wbleh would average a population of alxhundreil people. ' Each of theee placee would sell about 8,000 worth of bear and Hqaor per anum, making Ct00,000 worth of eiimulanuayaar. X include beer atooca,sa liquor can b ctbained la tbam all ae ageaer. ai thing, and the electrical climate af America, beer laada to similar ra aalta aa spidta, Think of tbe effect f C,?p, worth" of etimulanta cpoa the health, the minds, and " - at I.Cm. 9 oavn naAfttn' v Tfaia W TaaaV lllllil UJ iuv arVaTwaaw ,aaaaaaa ' f the ineraaaa of crime nd nau periam. , Tba at eraga , would ba ' inllT eaoal to the other placee la : which hanoria axld. Iustead of tiat n rlica exnenaa Of CSO aad poor expanse. jgt&O jwj aannm tba aaoaaw wouia om awoila to tbssade. Uomee that ara

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lata, aad inateaf r tatgr&g la oar midst. wat WcJd hava . siai war. : The reaolte fl convinced ml t- H ; 1. That temperance ' esve ih iadaetry -of pi. i. That temperance la conducive to reflned and aesthetics! : tgV tJi . f. . t sssicntiy sceurea ta e tODBIBi tjr, ay any peaetag all taverne aad aboaa. to protect it areas the abseeof tsaaaaiva driakinj era la i txtmutiialty where tttisM sad pauperism, ara almost unsown, wh are tnxec ara nominal, where nt;ht ie act taatta hldeoae - - - it. Dy. caa vueav at , aoieee. wikara ansa's children are - not contaminated by the vQ langawge anu .ia Cacaoe of drun&srds. ; V x The Laulalaffar of thle ' State baa adopted raaatoOona aoadama. lad tba back pay teatara of taa aai? ary bCl paaaad by tba .late Oongreee. ' " Tba eame body hae cnearthed a prepoaed aoaatitatloaal amendataaW aabtalttad to the Sttte for raUSeation in 17S3. which Uaaol- ' "Wo law arytas tba eompaaaa tioa for tba aerrlcea of Seaators aad Bepreeeatatiree ehall have tn-i terrened.'. n.j-i ''ra'.r;) .ti.. ';: . Tbia amendmeat failed to aeoore ratiflcation by the reqaialta threexonrtoa or tba than . suwe of the Union, and tha qneatioa now arises. whether it will become a part of the UoaaUtqtioa by aaoh rauaeation at tbia lata day, by tha required proportion of azistioc 8tatee. . Tbe fifth article ef tba Constitu tion, which provides for Its amend meat, la in tha following- worde:' . ."rh- Cbngreea, whenever twothirds of both hoasee ehall deem it neceaaary, proppae amendmeikti i to, thia Umautation. ct, on the ' appuoatlon of tba leglalatorea r cf twotairda oi taa sutea aheil convention for proposing ameadpanta, which, in either case,, ehall be valid to all intents and purposes, as part cf thla Constitution, when- rattled by tha legialatnraa of threc-fonrtha of the States, o by. oourcnttone in'tbraefOQrtha thereof, as the one or tbe other moe of ratification tttay' be propoe. ed by Congress;' provided thai ae amendment wnicb - may be made prior, to t the year, .one thousand eight hundred and 'eight, bsl in any manner affect the .first and fourth elsusee In the ninth aactlon of tba firet'article; and that noState, without its consent, shall, be-deprived of . ita. equal anffrga in the Senate.". , v , Ae there is not in this. any 11mltation as to tba time in which a ptopoeed amendment must be ratified, and, aa tba peaponition above quoted ie not wiihia tha exoeptiona epecified la tba proviso, there doae hot appear any eoCScient reason why tba proposed amendment may not propeily be acted upon, and, if approved by a euGcIent number of Statee, become a part of , the . Coaatitution. , , . " ellaioas Taleraaee asaaeies. ta WASvnrero, May 27. J. B. Moatieta, UaitseVn8tataa Indian Ageat at Lapwai Idaho Territory, arrota Can). missioosr Smith' as follows : "Hto .1 the right,thia briag a PrssbytstiaB A gooey aad Mission, to ozoreioo such eoatrel em the morale of this psopls as will enable me to prohibit the teaching of Catholic faith or the holding of Catholic asrtiss among tbsavovoa thougn ladiaaa cosire it aad olamot tor it?'? To which query aad others Commie aieaarSarithBMde aBBwer: I have to aay that the act that year eeaner is.aa doc abacs ef the Pifwbjteriaa Churoh doss act warrant any iatolorsat exorcise of power, and that whOe It is deairable ia ail eases that mission wwtt snould be doae aador tho dlrostioa of the religious body nominating tha agent, yt where .there are ponocs having , aaothsr aith aad who daairo religious eervioas of their own, it is n4 ia aaaocdanc with public policy or the spirit of religious toleration to brbid or binder saeb at nr ices In aay Way."1 . a. II. C Breedora Ai Tbe , fadieav Association .of Baoie-Iora CatUo.Drotdws mot Mladteoaaoiio, oa .ttto STth alt, (ToMday last.) , A paper waa nad from Plaiaiold, oa tbe rearing of eatros aad the maaatonMnt of ntoodiog oowa; br Or. A. C. atoToaaoa, of Oiooaeortlo, npoa too of kotplag op aad itbpcotiag abort the milkiac oaalitios of abort boras. Tbe aaootiftUOa waa aloo addiomot at length bj Dr. Mori, of Ibk eitj, npoa Storilitr. - Tbe disoaoafoa apoa tatoo tubpjota was goaoraHy participated in by ' too ammbara, and mnob waa tvamod la tbamtorotwaffa of opiaiooo. Tbe fallowing raeolatiota wra paksad ; ' ; " " : "Rrsoltbo, That wa Toeommond to tbe Bwto Board of Axrieultora tha propria ly of ralainc tha preaainaia on jraaay abort nnrn oattta. aa at praaant Uura , ta too mat a die , erapaaoy between tba pramiama oStd for jvnmg ana oia stoax. ; - "BnaoLTB. That wa racnmmsad t tba Mtata Board mf AKtieaUnra that-a liberal j prominm. both Irat aad aaeood, ba offiprwl ror : tba beat bard brad and. owead by czhibitnra ta tho Hula of ladiaaa , aaid praminm ta ba asparato and apart from tba regular, hard pramiame. or from anf ether praminma now oflarodbj aaid board. ' ' The aUendaoea was vary oneonrafla;,: Indicating a enaaderabb) dgroa of interaatin the breeding of abort bona In the Suta. Aniongthooo praaeat from 0 diataaee worn O. S. Bliaa. Boq., 8)eretary ef the Vermont Ualrrmaa'a Aaaoaiaiioa; Mr. O. H. Kollay, Wee rata ry of the Xatiooal Oiaaca, aad Col. Tosmjor, of California. , - The following oBoera ware olasUd. after bioh tho Aeaoeiatioa adjonrnod; Preaident, A. O. Btoronaon Viea-Preaidant, Gen. 8. aiaradltbt 8oototai7. Clanda MaUbewe,Traaaarar,tiarloa Lawder; IzaeotiTo.Com. mittoa, F. Loekridge, K. Miatball and W. W.Tbiaahar, f' "",.-',, iy ' . " . Jaaoaat.-" ' The MUt aannal ommanloatioa of the Qraad Lodge of Masons convened at Iodianapolis oa tba rtb. Tba toooet ef tbe Grand Mamerahowa taat dnring Urn poarhJot peM- ! id dtopanaationa have bean iasaad jfor twoa. t'.fenV aew'loatnsBe Baa. emu's report sbons mtalatltaa. t&U ivmetatod, ia. .fflamdM. ffsa died .180: demiUed. L111 sapnllmV Ud. i.Total iof iiutMht. mamasa, Vtw. Tho nttondanoe at the lodge waa ftow Ul of

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ttuatXLoca AOoocvT or rrs bataoes. I tooot Aooomn or its wabvl l rrr.; ,M Tha ooraeaporfant of tip Chica-1 t xnoune oi xionaay aaysc r. -t E tna ' -a V. 5 t - K Tbia morning I had a protracted " "Vtt P'T: ootTveraatibn Wbohaa lived in Iowa yeara. He known everybody,' and his occupation ; proprietor of 1 a ataffuline, bringa him in- eontact with people from, all. parts of the State. Ete ia loquackme and welliaformad, aad ' probably knows aa much , about tbe 'ravairea of the whirlwind aa tea or twenty ordinaBopia irrom bun i obtained buowinff account of it: I waa in tba vbarn gatting ready to go down to the 4 o'clock train when I arat beard tba xoarinsr of the storm. It eame from tbe nortbeaai" "We waited half a hour to aee what it would amount to, aad then nitched ap. 171108 returning i'tha . wind commenced to blow, and : a gale struck tberwagon when we were' on the .north aide of towivA lady paaaeagar got,oai;thera, and aha waa hurried around ao that we could hardly get her in the housed Tba gnat lasted only a minute or two. The aun waa ahining brightly at the time, aildtheroauiaKpaBSa to tbe north. In. the courae of an hour reporta came in from that direction that fearful damage had been dona When I went to the 6 o'clock train I met people from Sigourney, who hajd hailatonea which they bad, picked up there.; at 7 o'clock. ' I inaaaured one, ' and . it waa 6 inches in .circumference .mi wwa uiree uours nner Hi naa lalleru Reporta continue to come in later from the north, and there waa much excitement among the people. Oliver Broom wad the first m, and every vehicle that could be eeetired waa engaged, and hundreds of people,, went out to what damage waa done and attend to the wants of those who Were aaid to be wounded, AU the liorses in town were engaged for to-day also, and nearly everybody in town has gone ont in carriagea or on foot I could not find out where the storm atarted. Theflrat .we heard of if waa eight milee west from here According to all accounts, ita courae waa a little north of east for ., about eight miles, when it took a . northweat course towards West liberty, ft " o. m . ' wnere n enaeo. jceatverdav morn ing reporta came in from Lancaster, 80 miles from here, in the forks of the Skunk riverthat that town had been destroyed,, all the buildings being swept away. After the storm ion we viciniry oi waanmgton , i next heard of it at Muscatine, where S great deal of rain fell and the atreeta and cellars were flooded. Passengers who r bad, been to. !Dea : Moines an4 Davenport aaytho horse-cara could apt be run, 'the animals becoming ungovernable on account of the storm, and had to be tied up. That is as far east as tha storm seems to have gone, although the latest eastern travelers tall me that Prairje City, in Illinois waa touched violently. Northeast of Washington a dozen farms were leveled of everything above the ground A cook, stove belonging o Mr. Babcock was carried half a mile, aad was not very badly ' damaged. Treee' were torn out of the ground -and reduced: to kindling wood; horses and cows were knocked down and killed, and pieces of flying boards were driven through the bodies of some of them, fastening them to tha earth. - Carriagea and wagons were demolished, and no remains of them can ba found anywhere on the farms of the ownera, Most of Gibson's stock was killed. He had six fat steers, which ware sold to ba delivered on Fri day, and the butchers went ont yesterday and brought their ; carcasses to town. Ten or a dozen people were killed and about twenty wounded. "1 have not eeeir eny df them, sad therefore can hot tell yon about them. Forty hoge were - killed on Cunningham a farm, . and all the cattle on his place. His house was blown off the foundation, and the grain in his granary into the cellar, It would be a good place to atari a mill now.,! One building, in that neighborhood waa turned around ao that it faced contrary to what it did orurinally. It now stands on only a few feet of the Cellar walls. A young man named , Laughead, who waa planting corn on hia lath er's farm, heard the storm coming, and atarted for the house, ' leaving the planter in the field. When near the building the huricane overtook him, and he dropped flit in the road. - The cloud jumped over-him, but caught up the planter and , carried it a great distance. . The storm cloud did. not cover a space of more than thirty or forty rode m width. A lady who came in from Keota told me that ; she watched the storm with a great deal of interest She saw it bearing down on Keoti, and the people then made up their minds that it waa coming on their dwellinga .It didn't though, taking a turn to the right when about three miles off. The damage in thia county will be about $100,000. Mr: Babcock bad $1,800 in notes which belonged to an estate which Le is settling. They were blown away, as were $100 in greenbacks. . Six featherbeds that were in Mrs. Cunningham's house cannot be found, nor can aay trace of the chain be discovered, except a few pieces which were picked up ia a slough a quarter of a mile from the house. Ail the clothing and furniture in the house was swept away, and the people who waved their elothea had to oosao .to town to iret clean ahirta for , Sunday. A Oerman who lived at Lancaster lost $3,000 in cash. The storm took it, but could not poeSSUy have any use for it - A Woman who lived near that town , bad her bead blown off and .her body cut in two. - They found portions of her body in several places. , Gibson s house was built in the " sections. They tried to close tha door before

the wind reaobaajit, but couU-aot t

gtruA tha.rear end of tl5 hoaae truA' aratad iraact7it aroand diTidit from the fymt portion. Mrs. Fi - . . . I a.lJI!J u. cm nar cnua were new in mnu intiheiandf6ir into the cellar. Two invalid children who had been were found some distance from the kaitx.. - t,.n iwm

lifiedaaad carried, there by tujf WTirt defers by not -a. - nZZZ r mr5w. advertising, lose hundreds in the

ed, being hidden from view by timber-' and bay piled up on top of them, i Neither received a scratch. Thetllom was thrown a' Quarter of a mile, Bab cock's family were not at home. They were at a -neighbor's bouse Which was not ' touched. His son aad a hired man went into the cellar for protection, but they suddenly found themselves in a slough for rc from the house, and say thev can 1 not tell how ' thev jcrot there. I think they were frighten-' ed and ran into the slough without ; knowing it I do not believe " they were blown there. Alost of the material blown away by the storm was droDoed into the ; slouffh. i Household utensils, corn, boards, I cattle, sheep and chickens were , thrown into piles. Some of the . Cornfields look as if hopa were to ' be grown there. , The ntorm moved forward in a zigzag way, sometimes t northeast and sometimes north- : west It went within a few . yards of some . houses, and apparently changed its mind, going either to ' the right or .left V( Two ineu who were coming along the' road , saw three storm dpudsone large one and two smaller ones-Htpproaching, and took .refuge in the aitch,',4e- ' serting their team. The largest cloud.went to the right, and the other two , on either side of them, but not near enough to. affect them, though the roaring was very : loud, and , they were badly frightened. Eyery. one that I talked with . who had seen the big cloud said it was shaped like a balloon, and . was as ( black asihe blackest night No one could see into it but after it passed the remnants ' of buildinge and barns marked its path. The whole , force' of the storm seemed to be concentrated injthe clouds, because ; where , it skipped ; for four or five ' miles no injury was done. ' I have v fifed in Iowa for thirty years, and never heard of such a storm before. We used, to have years ago a great many gales, snd sometimes hurricanes, but none of them equalled i this last one. In 1842 there was a tornado in Jefferson county which ' mowed a swath in the forests for r several ;milea,. but no lives were lost, because very few people lived there.' .There was another, twelve jeers .- ago, , which blew down . . a senooi: nonse. ..xne uunanobe storm, , about : iourteen years . ago, which went from there over into Ilhnois, wasabig'One, but it did jioc last long. 1 1 think thia last one' oame into Washington county about ten miles from here. I have heard of tt nine miles off. , Soma damage was done beyond, but it don't 'amount to much- The hail storm seemed to be .distinct Mail feu at Sigourney, as I told you, bnt there waa scarcely any wind. We had alittle hail at Washington, but only A 3 ' one, guv u wina. ah - immense quantity of w water fell over the country, but I do not think the crops will be oamaged materiallvIt stormed in Washington Thursa 'day morning, but the weather wa. clearing up when the cyclone arose. The air was very warm all day and the sun was . shining brightly when ; tbe rumbling commenced. I ,v The Government ia about start ling a repairing department for mail bags in connection with the post; office At Indianapolis. All the bags from the entre South and West will be sent there for repair.-,, The work will give employment to quite a number of hands, and, probably result in opening up a new ; hranoh ;oiindastry rri. ; r m t ... - . - . The last proceedings of the CStU cinnati City Council read aa fpllows: "Thomas J, Stephens knock ed down his ward colleague, Mr. . Johnson, for anDlvincr to him an opprobrious epithet The council 'then . adiourned." - Judeinfr ' from this incident that city can afford to have an equally brief record every session. r Had it been a picnic,, and not babtismal spectacle that drew such a crowd of people on to, the bridge at Dixon, Illinois, as to break down the structure, we ehould have had the hand of a wrathful Providence visible in the event, rebuking the Sabbath breakers. Wearepnaxled to know what theory those who el pound the ways ef God to man will form of it Cm. Commercua.Point to a State where liberal Democracy has obtained a foothold, and we will show you a State lacking in prosperity; its administration of justice a mockery; its people laclong in thrift and industry; its school system defective; its in tonal improvements unworthy the spirit of the age, and its growth, both in wealth and population, paralyzed by tbe political incubus under which it labors. The nation dates the birth of its present prosperity from the hour it shook off Democracy aad accepted the progressive doctrines of tba Republi can party.. ! The nation before party' should be tbe watchword of true citizens everywhere. To defend the nation, uphold its laws, secure the liberties of the people, and purify .public sentiment requires orgamzauon. The Bepublican party was created and has grown in power for these objects of mutual defense snd im provement Therefore, to best serve the nation is to strengthen the party tbat advances ita inter ests. -, ; ; ; 5 - , Miss Hosmer bas completed statute of the Queen of Naples.

- ; -; Te,ttPei,!

A Torartiaa; w LVf. ithdpub hcthat you wUT m)e and have aomehiirj toy dispqf ot either inthe7waj. of sfcrridV of stock. -A sign ovar-tWdoc-o across the face of a building, mav f' eye of a few passers-by. iaweuispmyeonouosin a live paper is read by tJiousanda borne lack of cue torn. - .The live btisinai. man is always found in print lie deals with the people, and knows Sthf V to paper. He never lacks customers, but is kept busy waiting upon those who have read of his stock and who have 'come to examine- or buy. ' We favor judicic advertisings i Good as it is, it can be overdone, r A man may exaggerate his stock, and thereby disgust those' who visit him. Another may expend too much money on a sinfe effiart, sad fail in its object The best wayo- advertiae is, first; have something .to dispose pf worth the price ' you ask; keep witlim reasonable bounds in, your notice to the 'public; pay for the space you 'occupy, promptly; .as your business talaqga, , let your adyertiaemenU keep pace with , ita jorrowth; lay aside a certain percent of profit for the sole purpose of keeping before tho public: Thoujsanda of men owe their' fortunes to a judicious system of advertising. i-,Vaartt-F14ew.i " -1- !'r The world is full of chronic fault i finders.; Nothing can please them, i They take 4h in growling and; grumbling over everything they' meet If anythmg is (rood; they comphun because it is not better. Humanity haa. no- bright side to these grumblers. It looks black, dreary, hopeless to them, from whatever point of view they examine it ' They overlook the' virtues of an individual, and hold Hp a single fault to judge his character from. They denounce a party as corrupt be cause a few rascals disgrace them selves by unworthy acts. The church is false because a few hypocrites find shelter within it - The world is on the high road to destruction, and everything indicates the depravity of man.. , We do not envy the happiness of these growlers. Their unhappy frame of ndnd is about the only pleasure they en'oy.r It may sound paradoxical, mt the social misery they create is to them a source of enjoyment, A single hopeful heart ia worth a regiment of these fault-finders. Humanity has its bright side beautiful and attractive to those who seek it The world is alive with, public aad private virtue, and we -snould be ready at all times to foster and encourage una element of social comfort and public happiness. r :, , ; The tendency of Democracy is toward ignorance. . The church and the public school are the natural, enemies of this fossilised party, that exists only hvname, andis kept alive only by the remembrance" of what it was in former years. Aware of this eiinuty, the Democratic lead, era in those .States where 'it still holds power aje doing oil they cajit to suppress both the, church and the system, of free schools.. The free school system of Texas would be overthrown were it in the power of Democracy. Prery obstacle is thrown in its w9yHhnd but for,, the extraordinary efforts of its friends it would have been crushed put long since, We believe the day is not far distant when Texas will ro se itself from the thraldom of Democracy, and with a Bepublican State frovernment move on to the high destmy which awaits it - Once enlighten ita people by a liberal system of education, and the opponent of free schools will be looked upon as a public enemy; r u , ; . The Dead ateViTlng. " ;v-u ; 'The most curious instance of el snseitation recorded in ,'ottr annals happened last Thursday on Inrytania street ' pear Terpsichore A child of three years old died early in the morning, and was duly laid out for interment; a competent physician certified to tfm, dittuse nd the friends of th family assembled to solemnize the funeral. Late in the afternoon,: the body having been coffined, and the funeral carriagea waiting at tha door, a . thunderstorm arose. It will be remembered that there were some unusually violent reverberation during the brief term of its prevalence. Simultaneously with one . of the most deafening of these daps, , the .child recovered its . animation and resumed all the functions of existence. It is now permanently re covered. There is no doubts of the facts in the case. N. O. Tinus. Tmt Old States. The original thirteen Sta&ea ratified the Consti tution of the United States in the following order: i ; ".. Delaware, December 7, 1787." Pennsylvania, December 12, 1787. I New Jersey, December 18, 1787. . Georgia, January 2, 1788. . Connecticut, January 9, 1788. I : Atassachusetts, February 6, 1788. Maryland, April 28, 178a - South Carolina, May 23, 1788. New Hampshire, June 21, 1788. Virginia, June 26, 1788. ' V : ; New York, July 26, 1788. 1 i North Carolina, Nov. 21; 1769. Rhode Island, May 20, 1790. ' , Tbe New Albaily Society of Na tural History has elected Johri Sloan, iesident for the ensuing year, Tha society baa add! 780 specimens to its collections luring the past year.4 -',----'5-: 4 The Petersburg Pike Coentyl; Press says: "Henry Zigler, m boring for coal on his farm, on White jUver, fonnd j s vein eleven feet eight inches thick; at j a., depth, of twenty-six feet from tba surface of tbe grouted, ; Sand rock eight feci thick has immwittciy pa top of the coal.'

BUIinga. f TSBTrsnanaa, raia ana xovbsu. Dub Bamamnn -Taotardar poet Ittongni nMTonHettoraafoand annnd. and in nptt will otato that i am note mambor or onnr W-t. -1 . 1-.MUU aaiatT. ljBt 1 KB a teonranaonoalatT miaeK. I am tho ptoJ4 dent, Tien preaident, clerk. aorraepoMllna; aekreurr, doe keeoar. mmpUgbtar, beaa, and all hands ov tha inatitnsbnn. . Tbla Miaioty was formad nbsnt forty years aro, and baa bnt ope aaember, and that'a mo. - IbarirataartoTbitawaaadeoocStnahnn that anal bo beat nor tired ant. - " .1 often bar earn npplikaaiwna rmm oouidra taw jino mi Ml i lnranoij wa i hem that jaat aa aeon as a a raknnsT ooonra, t.'r wkj come in. - I deal ran oppoaiabon tew annyboddr l'f'a tempmnao eoeloty i wiab them all well mi motto is.-"I mean tew Mr, and 1 bone ererrboddy elm means to ditto.' : am and the dnrfl are the only two iadiridnaia that i aktnally bate, and wont ba polite to, if we tea bant tbam two krittara it ia Jiat aeaiy tow He and be happy, as It is tow oi niolamia kandy and swing on n gate. Remember me, dear Hkiddy, taw ynro wlfo, ,andr sbildren.jnro annu and neaoea, ynro unklaa. and ynro mother-in-law, and bamaoo ; ma solid, as one man,n tba tompranao nm tkD. v v. , -,'-..- . - utraix. !;: - r Pais Braono. Khavo no ear fee mania, but! raTit,bakanmiknatherpM. , I lnr ta arrira at earn knntrr hotels tired, aadaminblo,and bar tba maaieiaa or. tho booae atari ineoatinentry nn.r nwnnt tha ateol ntoneo, nndcammenan tow man! tha keys or anm old boney planner. : The artiat or tha occaahnn is aamttmos tha . landlord'n con nmhiaa for annythina: alan a aevMyrant in tba family, lasy. Joat bakanmba known how tew em u old, wornout, mahogany Inatrnmont, that Uattora as tnoalraa an a redlar'a kart or tin-wam, rnn- ' Miliar inr. .U. Miotf nam. PemtimeS tbe artist la tho daoter of tho new a, jaat ham from ber foat aad laat onarttr of tarn nabrmc femnd akadeK-y. aad then wa bar over 0 mnaik. nemmpnni taamnnr oewHebint Triee, wniea rm: plaintive wild kat wooior aura of n other knaaid kal ia tbe top or a enm tree. T- . J do Hit thte kind or mnaik.' it fires nn ! aonl, H lighta np my epirit, It thaa opb mi oars, like ton liqoid awaetnena oy a kmcked dinner gong or tba Under effuabjoas or n ' wend aawTer Sltnrnnhinaaw. i 1 luiTbin toldbifoodjndgeaif Iwonldknltirate mi ear i would learn bow taw lnr thia nertlhnlar kind or mnaik. aad I if i wonld knltirata mi palaU i wonld loan bow ta eonreahiate biled krow. ' llotiparanmeiaUllbaJastna happy Vi don't nerer kno how biled krow dns nandm. . foroHUao. : . XUtlBVIN. , ; lfrua SuaAir. Tn tall mo In vnro letter . that ynro lore has been k'nas nttonthr for 3 two yeara, and yn nint enny toarar hltaa than yo wan whaa yn heann: , Tbia ii oeakr bntberaom. Thare aiat no law nor coapel tow make a pbollopentbafmaatlttn whoamtoo tho pop. nor thare nint no science neithtr that wont . vary. a Ueioaco nerer onght to bo riant tad to only in deeprata kaaea. but wbara konrtinn beknma kroaie. ft Is allnwahlo. ' . . So mi has n right tew konrt forerar, i bo darned if ha bas. .' 1 here no donht that koutlng aTctngea phnll as happy as sitting marrid.bot liar not, in um worm, law waa in Bimr wnu mm sweat. r . . - j-.v - . Dear Sasan. after yon har cxhanatad all maidenly and be neat eflbrta try try biaterika try a dokllno, try going ynro nnklc'o for n fornito and aee if; phallo wiV phnlm-talk nhnot the othar world. (I don't mean Enrnts bnt wham tba weary aro at reat) try aieh like thina. - . - If all these thibaa dnat pheteh a kriaia and makn tho tho kittle aim, tho last and only i m mw atnrt n onsmtnr kritnat tsiho nan a iftMatr naalln Ifyn kant make ynro lorer Jelooo drop. mm una n om nortato: no ain t worm irieiaa; tew warm nn. !.- If be erer marry ara it will bo nokaaae ha kant think or enny thing dot to do, and is entirely ont or n Job. ; - . : Pardon the alneerity ot ml ndvioo, BOf an, and do JIat at ya ploaao ia Adew.- ; , ti-i ii: ..i LrC'r - Mrs Partington.. 1 good cwp of Oblong ton will not hart anybody,' aaid Mra Partington, aa aha prn-t ; ntdad oeor tho mnhogenir, with n nlonannt anile opon her men and the tea am by bar aide 'I know aome aay H ta dilatriona to tba aerrona eiatern, and anbacriho cold wafer; but I need the flanrant herb, and two enna just eqalisea my .temperntarn. : Soma aay. ton, tbat it anoneoa nre, ana wnon iwwmw Shoot died, nt Uo, it waa remarked that if aha hadn't drank tan aba wonld ham tired to be an?o)d womnn. l'am earn aba anrrifod her facto rien wenOarfully. aad tha , ton. I , hew. did It.' Bnt we are ezpoeed to tba pekodilliee of tho Cbmeaa,' jaid Dr. 8psonor. 'nad . do - sot aitm net onr tana pnrn.' J Well, I alwaya hope for the beat, replied - Mr. P., aipping her cnnwtthont remarking the doctor'a pun. tiemotimoa it is not no - good aa othera, atd tbof again itis.bnttUie pnea ia rery eooable, and I hare to giro joat au uneb ft hadf a dottara worth nn I did before tba duties wore taken oft. which was ende aneh a foes about ia the papera. I hops - oartoaanim jroow ;.-.. i 'Ulk I said Ike, atnrt inn np and hantms nl.obairnpon the floor, at tba same time wnUinc tha doctor'a ran from tbe tablefmto . hit lap.Taa boy darted throne h tba back door, wrtia too rneei cancon arouna. .'. . t Mil PutiawtoB mmM euutBiwd. . 1 1 anita ma well madiim. aaid tha doctor. Vet bene n triflle too hot, thoash, agaia saattf Mmaeir.-. . - t Ike ret anted and explained his oontnot. Bahnd oomvthrongh the window, a big dog after bis eat, and ha had raahed to tba roaeno new Tork weefeir. . A tonehinc incident is related by tho St. liouialtepttblican.' which fottrsn beautiful ' contrast to the inhuman cruelty which often dhgraees our atreeta and alleys. During tho performance of Maaappa at tho Grand Opera Bourn, n sorioan accident oc cured, in which tba pony Blank Bean war kilted.' Miss Leo Hunter, whoso componioa and friend tho Intelligent animal haa bora for aome years, was ao deeply effected by tbe death of bar favorite that, added to the severe strait she herself had received. . she is now prostrated with the brain ferer, . . . , . , Laat Hummer Joaephna Collett bounht of C J Brarkbush aiztr-flre aerie of land, near Indianapolis, for 18,000. . 11c waa recently I oBkred So,00 for tbe tracf . The Taatology of Legal Jargoa. homo idea of the tautology of local formu. toe may 00 gntberea from tne roiiowing spec imen, wnerein, u n man wiaaes to give ni other aa oraape, instead of saying I rire yon that orancet bo mnat act foath bin act aid dead .hue: l give yoa all and singular, my estate and interest, right title nnd claim, and advaotago of.ia and t that oinngn, with nil ita rind, skin, juce, pulp, nnd pipe, and nil runt ana advantages therein, witn lull pow er to bite cut, suck, cr otnerwios ont tbe name orange. or to give the eame away, wi.h or without ita rind, akin, jnice,pnlp and pipe, naything heretofore or hereinafter, or inothor deed or deeds, instrument or instrnmoum. of want kind or nature aoover, to tho rary in aay wise notwithstanding.' Ruual BcACTisa ana Cnr UaLLKf.-r Country girls am not n whit be bind their metropolitan s intern in tho natural elemaota ot levelineea, but it mnat ba eon ended thai tba eitv bellea beat undoratand the ort ol Breaerving and heightening their neraoi beauty. The moat perfect features lone half their attraction unices tho oomploxioa te properly cared for, and if the pretty girls of the rural districts wiab to compete with tbe rairaeara of tho faabioaable world ia refin ed nttmetiottn. thev moat nay doe attention to thia important point. They onght to know for the fact ia notorious, that Hagnn's Macaolia Balm imparts to the akin a delicate, l-nrlv apnouaaco. unproapmable ay -aay cbct r-varatioa aader the ana. Ho saatter how tha ami-elm sat havn haasi MsamnBMnt bv exposure or .Hacolorrd by aha ann, the Balm win render It toft aad pliable aad rem ores ThalTMca disaster induced tba convention c fha American Socle ty of - Civil Engineers, while In session ia " Lotiville, to appoint a committaa to npert at As next anmtrnf Mthrentlo.t UOOtt th BVSt practical mesas of averting calamities in futcre. .

Familiar Lettcra from J.

Peter G. Maxwell bas Just baaa riUzusaaitothslarslsdpsaUao.

tiary far WotlciJ acreauaa la oat day la lUHlmtre.f Tja laaaaa . la aevcre, cid Tcur CJ1 prooaWf aevar agda bar a repeater. Isaac doe. If HrOiker. N. H. haa been postmaster of that village aiaea 1809, having beaa first appolatad by President Madison. Bishop Foster asserts that la ao American eatv hare tbe Intsrattaof tba Uetaodbrta beta so wixly Umlsiatarad as la Cbiacso. - Laura Di Fair haa' obtained judg ment in t90agaioot tba leases of a baa Francisco. H all who refused tha use of their ball tor aaa of fair Laura's orator ioal afforta. Bayard Taylor haa' doaa the Germans tha kiadnssa of mannfaataring , tbe word, weltgemuthliohkaiV which maaaa aaaia aaiaa of tbe world. ,-:c. Mr. EUsat Wright proposes that there ehall be a reTlaad coauaoa, school ediUon of the Bible, from which edition averythiak ball 'ba left out to which a s.oaaaftbiea ef any or no reUcioas creed could ob ject. - Liberal very. , ; r t ; f. , ; Seven trotters bars aaoh made a mile ia lea than 3:20, audseveaty ara aceradUed with shST. ; , ? Cars will ba running abroach tba Potomao Ballway tuaaai, ia . Balti. more, within two weeka. s. Tha annual ejeamiaatlon of the cadeta t Vba West Paint Military Academy begins on Booday June . That farmer understood bumaa nature who aaid : If you want too year boy to atay at borne don't bear too bard on tbe grtnastoaa ha turns the crank, -i : ;, It is proposed to license prosti tution in the Via1 riot of Voiamma Eighteen ladies who were opposed to the scheme preeented . their ob jections to a committee , of tba Honoe of Delegatea lasV week. -- I The poot il cards cost , tba Gov. eminent tl.S3 per' thoussnd. The orders have reached over 2ACwfV000, lor . which' the Government pas a $84,000, and the people (250 000, ,The orders from postmaetare average 1,050,000 daily,' while the capacity of the contractors maau factory is only 50Q.0CQ per day. Lotrxsvtixv, Krn May JT. A. euarre oeeerred to-oar hotwoon -uhvM si. Yoateh. day watchman, and Jamas lawroll, sieht arat ch man. at tba Jofloraoavillo. lad . Poaitoatiarv, ia wUehTcatah knookad Forroll down and Fnrroll atahbod Yoatah ia a aambor of. alesssu Oaa cut between tan oignt naa ntntb ribs esse trated the canty ana let out a norttoaof the bowels. t Vssseh is aot svaittsd ta lie. Forroll was arroated. . The ouarral oecerod from FcrralL waatug te Changs a watch Wna Tsatch. ' v ' - To. a keep fliea . from . Pletura Frames. Boil four onions in a pint of water, tben witb a dean oroab waab yoar frames over in this Ita. uld. and tba ciea wm not iiffbt aa them. , Tba onion water will aot injure . tba frames ; snd the : odor soon disappears, It is better tbsn unsightly trauas coverings to yoar pictures. 'jt -a .r, -i uiq : California is experiencing a great stringency la' the "money market, and it is generally believed that oaa grsat element oXtroubla is ths refusal,; to istroduesJbe .National currency, jvith leas than . CIa000,000 in gold in the State it is easy lo make a esrnert aad 3 as '"a matter of coarse speculators avail theraaslvea of tbia. condition. A capital U4 recently naked a.laga loan from one of tbe Sea iraadaoa banke, giving tbem a certain num ber of daye in which to arraage ft. and promising to nave the security ready at the ead of that time. " On the appointed day he came. . WiU the coin itself ba good security r Of course. -Iock it up ; ia yoar vault then.') The last anaaal statement of the London nnd San FranCisco Bank, under the management or Mtr.on 9. Latbsmanowa a prost ot 22 per cent, on its eapltal of $3,000,000. Tha Bank of CaHfornia only declares monthly,, divi dend of one per cent: bt with ita shares at 40 pr cent, premium, no one doubts that the rear' earnings are as great," If not - greater, than those already mentioned. The Cat ifornia Trust Company declares 15 per cent, dividend, and carries large reserve. ' Tha r experience of Chrfslacd with wooden pavenenta baa lad to a trial of what is knOwa as the Thilmdny process of ' J preparing blockl, named after the discoverer a native of Bavaria.' By thte prov teas the blocks, after being properly shaped, are closely stowed ta en air tight tank or vat,, futo tills Is forced llrat steam under blab pressure, then solution of anlphate of; copper and flnalty aao lutlon of chloride of barytes , tbe fluid cos tents of the vat being; ex hausted witb pumps after each ' iajection, In this way it Is claim ed tbat the eap and all volatile aohstances are forced out of the wood, and the interstices between tbe librae filled Witb a substance, the sulphate of barytes. which g Insoluble lu water and therefore preserves the wood from decay Tbia process is extensively as ia Germany and r ranee for pre paring railroad ties and; for other similsr purposes, with, exoelleat reeolu. There was' brousht to aevelaad a1 aptnea plna 'ratbroad tie which had been In tba 'friiaad from 18S1 until list February, and is still ia a atata of complete preeervatiou. Several aueete la Clevelsad ara aow being laid wi blocks prepared by tbla process. s prevails ia Waahlagtao D. C.

Cvrn wiCi the bad, virtue is tba CC0,CC3sracCi of basiaees a yeer. . An Ottawa, Iowa txmia mjing aiztocatad dot es aad oaa tboaaaad rMprf of butter rly. ..vr.- ,, ;5'tj,uit. -CkniMa4oiatlMCliics Bock Island and Ixtila rtlroad ta tba amount of fXCOO. bushels. ? t Pika Ckmnty coal miaes are attracting the attentica cf ttaU-cti.

A three-foot vein of Uock haa been fownd at a Cz?i of nT-eis faek cat tba farm of C Barrow, near Askboro, Gbry county. TU FsvuHbejoJa scale worlu Johns, Vt, bave received a CS3,(g3 order from tba t - govern--mentv tor scales to aa used in torn aoaaes aad on ragroads. N0TIC3 TO cszDno&a fa lit! 1 lt Chartas SotaO A owing a tha dcoaaaa of the 8enior partnay. aUy notiaad te sail as aaoa as wfll stBi ho saalmhii at the old stand by , J. A & KSTXLL ES33. ooBnisstofrcrfa faAiB. ta aa order of am Circnit Oamrt of W County, nad 8jM of Indiana, ra nl nChra nt nahm'i nam LotXo. U. m inns pmoormoefrr or u nnnurtsmUonthvJanO.. tad on lUghcUrent. tan lot ana oa it a I twn ntMT hrmk bonaa. and asmaU b boom nasi n nod stahlo. OaeUirdoaah wit ho nnnivad down nnd tho ran id no of tan pnrobnoa aaonny two eo.nal tnatngmanteof 000 nad twe yonrn nfnweVato, with tntneont, for which, nefarro payment notan vmivinc vataatioa nnd aonraiaement lawn will bo raanirad of the porehaanr. A mrtisaata of tho pawoawaonrron, aandrUanad to umbo am rated aad a osareranee in ordered bv ensit.. dAKZH KUT, - mar an, inra. TO THE TAXOTgRS- - ;.. - car v ;... -rjoiicii ta EXKxar onmr, thad tan il Board of aaaltmSon of naad aamrtn. eonaiatmg of the Board of OewntyOemmin. aioaora, and Conaty daditor, aria most al Contrevifla, Wayne County, Indiana, oa norTPAT. JUITO 3.1CT3. na roonirod bj Boetten lit 'of tho Assess moat Law, nnprarod Psosmtor Slot. lnts. And tbat annt nvmrS wtll then meet on Monday dnao nth, wr, ymn. Wajaa Oonaty, tmlinna, M udfoam ror taennrpoaool hamnm; nnd grleranaM.nad to eonoltaa tho off amai aaa ffataaaal n anm ij . - - Andmojdorto inpilmte tan Immanent oi said Bord, aU oompLaiate for ioereme on da eeoeaetntno aaiiaamint of either Seal or rmaoaoj atnao mast ha-ny 1 by the owner ihirni, ot tho ngont thomosr, and tied on er before tea ten day of -baas as ftUanknfa on. tm'oacnanni ay tmirT at tho AnaWtii OCmo. or adaraaoia r aha Iv losmr. , . KU1IU si. rkitEX.": .May aVlOaV . :, (SIS) Andttor dtiro ITCT7 Ctcc!i ! rNisf' fjjmm'mm SO) -,1 1 , VawX';;:i - V7 i. &ofV V Iaac T7iadot I? I II D 0 17 SHADES: 270 e ; :' i .' - ' .. I ) 'i f. ; . - April 2 18T3. ; , Tt hoticb to net ca or PBTmoif : TO BICLli SEAL ESTATE. ' 8TATK OriXOUVA.WATsTt CO. ,8. 8. WAT1TB CISCCIT cbuSTr V, OTICE In hereby a ivni that Jamon orrv IM administrator oftbe estate af WllUaat P. aWnd,decn.Bad,hsa Oodhla potftloe ta sell tho real estate of tha decedent, the personal being nfu(Beient to pay Ma dontsn.nd that anld patiUoa will bo hoard at tba next term of the Circuit Court of aaid ronniy !v .i WITaTB88 nrv miana.tbla I day of April, I87S. , Wa. W. DITDLCT. ' 8t Clerk Wnva o Cirrnit' Conr TJ. 8. IlfTEaSf AL IISTENTJII Hotics Pajers. ts. ltTl. rosatroa I in any bnaiaaea. avo rnasptnya liable to 1 a nrsctAL TAX. to nrocnr 'wnT mi, wnn s f auw mumm PKCUL TAX. to place coaspioaonaly la at mtablbhceat or piaeo of anntaoss, a BTaarr eoaotiag tan paymeat of said 8 b Denial Tax anfore com tog bust ansa. Tho tnxoo aanbrnaod with. la tho provisions of law above quoted nre tho following, via: BaMtseesMV wVow oe none aWSF Dealers, retail lienor. ii OS Dealers, wholeonlo liquor . ISO St Doalera is malt Itenora, wholomle... , S OS Dealers ia mall Iteuore, reton-. men Denlera in leaf tobacco'.. 00 Botnil doalera ia leaf tohaooo.... 400 S and oa nil aaloa of over f SAy orals for ovorv aollnrin o: orsisoo. Denlern ia mannfhetnrod t te M as Mnaufnctarera of otHls aad for each a till or worm amuafactarod.... Haanractaroro of tobacco Moaafaajtarnta of clgnm. ...... reddlero of tnhoooe, arat niaaa.( mora tbaa twa horaoa) Poadters of tobacco, aeocad oiaaa, (S ... bomee).... ........ ............ fnddlarnof tohaooo, third eiana,(l aorso) Paddkra oftihaaaa. fourth el aaa, (na MM -.set .UN tat at to uet - foot or panlis ooawyna o)-.-...i.. It S Broworsof Use than Ml baaroltu.. Jt N rewereof barrels nr more.... ' MM Aav ncraoa who ahall fafl tooomply with tho fptogoiag rrcaireamnte will ho oabjoat ha Hpoam.mal

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II lAa-ll II .III

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omwkawaanaanannp - ' to fctdsl-Tcx!j

The tnw of Pimmhar

.nut too u anea stales are rominoeo taat Uey amet make appHeoiioa to tho Cothmtsr lor Popotr Collaatwr ) of their rsateintird diw. tHete,aad procure the proper atama far the Hpoaisl.tnx I ear, coaTananrtng May 1, ITT nirhnnl aailli 1 in fain m saMss - . wtcessss, -. Collector tatnrnol rovanna. hA Pit., tad. VswCastw,Anailitth,lra. S-w'