Richmond Palladium (Weekly), Volume 19, Number 46, 7 November 1849 — Page 2

THE PALLADIUM.

If DXESDAT, XOVrMBER 1. I9. RELIGIOUS NOTICE. Oliver Johnson and Josiah A. Dugdale, Ministers among the " Congregational Friend ' ( which movement is Droducinz r,o innn-idprabla interest in New York. Michigan and the Ohio Yearly Meeting,) will hold a religious meeting in the M. E. Church in this place, on Seeond-day evening, the 1 2th instant, at half past six o'clock. The public are respectfully invited to attend. Richmond, 1 1th mo. Tih, 1815. KAIL ROAD MEETING. We are requested to say that a meeting f the Farmers, and all who feel interested in the Richmond and Miami Railroad, will b held on FRIDAY NIGHT NEXT at the School House near Jessup's Mill, at arly candlu-lightiri We ar glad to see our substantial lar.ur. talrinrr hnM nf this matter in earnest! they are the ones who will reap tho largest pecuniary benefit from a Rail-Road, and thy would indeed he blind to their ewn interests were they not to invest their urplua funds in stock. Wo hope the meeting will be largely attended, and that everv farmer may foci that it is good for him to ba there. Hail Road Meeting on Saturday Last. In pursuance of notice, a respectable number of citizens assembled at the Warner building on the 3d inst., to consider the boat nicaiii ot advancing tho Railroad project from this place to Dayton. The meeting was organized by tho appointment of Wit. 11. Eovlke, President, anil W. T. Dennis, Sec'y. Messrs. BickU, Drs. II. Van Tuyl of Dayton, and Cox of New Paris, addressed the meeting upon the utility of the work, and the importance of speedy and decisive action. Books of subscription wero circulated W9r- t T lUnnrjL . and ,000 subscribed. The feeling was decidedly favorable, and augered well for the realization of our long-cherished hopes. The meeting edjournol under the most encouraging circumstances. ftiuco the inecting, Mr. Bickle has ta ken $3,000 additional stock this added i . . to former and to what Scth Cook has re - HMif,o W.H done. mwf j . j Only Jo your duty, citizens and farmers,! and the road will bo put under contract in I v-c'"-" p --- - two wcoks from this date. Think of that, ami at once what a world of lively anticipations spring up in tho mind to cheer us on in our glorious undertaking. One step now, and the dull monotony of retirement, yields to the freshness and vigor of animated prosperity. Mouk! Friend Cornelius Ratliff, brought us a large basket full of a variety of Apples: Monstrous and 'French Pippins,' 'Aunt,' 'Butter,' and 'Belle-Flow-. rs. all choice and luscious! Those wlio wish to raiso me same uinu 01 iruu . .1 i l r , , ., l t 1 named above, or any other good kind, arc respectfully referred to Friend Ratlitr, who j is prepared to supply all demands in the ' P,;t T.n lln... Bdvnrti-f-.nent! Bua atav . in another column. Talking about Fruit Trees, reminds us that we raised, last week, 135,000 more

Apple Trees for friend Me.ndenhall, than I hopes, our wishes, and our interests, im- j the nortnvva. d. am our iiunters were surhe informs us he is justly entitled to. His pel us to welcome with open arms "the j prid to find two Indians n .oatl of t hem , ,. . , ' v frfl .peaceful annexation" of the fertile and 1 m tne chase. Among hands a one Luluadvertisement (on lirst page) reads lo0,-, .. tprritory an (, ie illtenient ula. i lo was soon dispatched, and our camp OOO bo wrote it "15.00O," but a naught ,-lon 0f Canada, to the American Union, j was we supplied with meat, which. I aslltti in lii..i.ni!l..'',.iiwl wnnnMt'jif1 ti, rnn,ot,i!tM. ttl.lv nnrl ..!,-,.! sure vou, was mo-t e.celle!it. From that

has this onco really proved more prolific; (on paper) than "Willow Harden VyVrc but it's only on paper, as every bodywill be-Convince 1, by cuing to the 'Wil low Garden and examining the beautiful;

, , , m , i w " i LfS, IliX tlTUtllI.ll IlltJ llllt--l ,111.114,11 dllLi plants, shrubs, tries, Ac, they will there jof Wednesday 3 1st ult. says: beautiful shapes. Among the most interfind in abundance. j We have it from reliable information esting an. 1 noted of these are the 'Solitary that, in consequence of tho dull prospect Tower, "Chimney Rock," and 'Scott's OCrRev. Tbos. II Lynch, resigno.1 the j al Cincinnati and Louisville, nearly all ; Blutrs,' wlrch have soo'ten been describ-Presidem-y of tho "Whitewater Female j the hogs that were fat early, in some ten j ed by travellers tiiat I shall not tax your College and .cademv" connected him- j or fifteen counties in the section of the j patience with a description here. Fort .! o .t f ,(, i State cast of this, including Madison. : Laramie is a mere ttading post, unimporaelf with South la. Conference, anil is . . p , -i , ,, t . . Clark, and Garrard, three ot our largest ; tant to the traveller, and not deserving a tationeil at Madison. Kov. Samuel I. hog raising counties, were sold at S2o : very large space before t!;e public. It is

Gillet, presiding Elder in this district, has ; been elected President of the Institution by the Board of Trustee. Ot-The Constitution proposed by the Mormons for the new State of "Deseret." contain no clause relative to the admission or exclusion of slavery. fTh Boston Journal records the following answer of a "consistent barnburner" to tho iustion "what has become of the co-ner-storje of your party?" "It has been used as a tinker to the 'Buffalo Platform " PCT"The seat of government in Canada is removed from Montreal to Toronto. Si ill Progressing Unci ward.. The following i taken from the Louisville Courier: ' Three free negroes were sold last week, each info twelve months bondage, for sojourning in Louisville conlrary to the statutes of the law made and provided in regard to the free negroes of other States." Coijo:uzati.o.t. The barque 'Huma,' chartered by the American Colonization Society, which sailed from Savannah on the Hth May, with 163 passengers, arrivd at Sinoe, Liberia, on the 27th June. 0 Skinning a Coon! Leonard Cahobn of Ohio, has had to pay 8400 damages and 9200 coats, for sparking a girl 15 yefcns and then deserting her. Served him right.

OyThe Convention question, to revise the Constitution of Ohio, has been settled . . . . . .. in the affirmative liv a larrra maioritv.

I tlA lorrtalatilra at t a nart Mllinn Ufll!, fa . ' . , it is supposed, make provision lor trie eiec tion of delegate to the Convention. CjjrA convention is to be held on the 21st inst. ot Pittsburgh, Pa., of persons in ! the Iron business. (KT An editor down east is said to have 'found the man that minds his own busi ness, he talks of coming west to exhibit him, as soon as cu'rosity of the Yankees are "ratified!

.-r .At the Raj road Convention lately , u q f iriterest to the traVelIer. We h-flV'reenSVl1 C T5n?- ,hf am0UPt 0lhlve encountered many vicissitudes, and IoO,000 was subscribed to the stock ofj passetl through scenes common to the Last I ennessee and irgma Railroad yct n fjf tIiri;lmr inlere,t to and it was resolved to apply to the Tenn-. - ,nciJents are alillost daily occurring essee Legislature for a subscription of a j w we shaU novpr forel and vet l!iey million and a half of do..ars on the Irt ' W0UM ive Lot little interest to vour rea.Iof tae State. i era.

Cf"A brick machine has lately been natented. bv Riesman and Giers, of Ht. Louis, which will make 70 bricks everv revolution of the wheel, or 42.O00 everv 10 hours, allowinp as much as a minute for each revolution. 1 lie bricks made by thin nrocess are said to be 'far superior to . l

thoso made by the old mode.' cannot examine the thousand ob;-.-ets of CtrA white mar. was advertised in the j interest f1, us' with the care ti.ey deWilmington (Delaware) papers recently, ! fve. I nave ben absent U-o.n t-, t,a:u i ?i t . i i . .i i i ' . but one an sifir I lait tne rta?e-. to bo sold bv a constable to tho highest uu'"'" ,,- , ,. i i r . i- From I ort Kearnov our rout j lav tabidder, for a term not exceeding seven! 1 1 1 u, , -. , . .

years, in order to raise tho restitution money and cost imposed on him by the Mayor's court. We will give place to a 'temperance

correspondent a corn, from Dr. J. W. M.'over with islands of every shape and size

a. rnview of 'new nuLIieatioris. next

i ... i i . ton-wood and willows, roiled its turbid week. W e hope our correspondents may i 4 . , ' . waters on our ng'it. I ne pi.im wo trav ail have aunts by the name of "Patience, i erse(. waj4 a Lroa.lf san,;y br,ttom. bounCir Home modern reformer in these j iled by the river on the north, and varyflatter days says that the women ought to j ing in width, from one to ten miles. To make a pledge not to kiss a man who uses ' the southward, the plain was limited with tobacco, and it would soon break up the j a range of sand hills, quite low where we practice; another wise one suggests that ! came upon the river, but gradually bethey ought to pledge themselves to kiss j coming more lofty and abrupt as we deevery man that don't use it! ; scende -1 the stream, until they finally be- . ,. . ,, . . i came towering mountains. The so. I on

if 7-1 1 is very su y 10 pay ior rum 10 yr J J ' ' . . drink when water costs nothing, and is healthier. Aimoxatioii of 4'iiiiada llic Vcrmoiit .TIo 'iiit'iit. Heretofore, the notion of annexing Canada, got up by some of the Cana-! dians, disaflected to the measures of the English Ministry, has been treated with j , ' . - great calmness and apparent indifference 1 .... ..r-. , , ' in thoLnited States. We find in the last ; Vermont Journal, however, a movement ! i. - .t -..t. I 1-. 1M. .: WI"t - ' ,c,0't8 "K SIV1"S 4"u ; 'scheme a decided countenance in tlis : country, I ho T 'ermont Whig Convention, coinposed of tho W hig members of tho Le j ..;!... nr.,1 .1...- vvki-o r...o.vt or 1 1, 1 -' 1 0 1 U l U 1 U . VMIIt.1 1117 III 1.1,111 ll.l. Capitol, passed the following resolution unanimously. It is ominous of what is likely to be public sentiment: I). W. C. Clarke, Esq., of Burlington, proposed the following resolution, which, after discussion, was unanimously adopted. llesolccd. That as Whigs, as consistent and steadfast friends of tho preponderance of Free Institutions in this Union, and of the spread of republicanism throughout the world, we hail with proKttirwl fffnh ipntinn. lift tw 11 Tin vinrr rvl ts-- " ' J D, . uunut'M OI 11 uesnu on uiu inn ui me . pKOI,LEt of t,)0 provincc cf Canada, to j unite their poiitica destinies with ours; j we tender to them our most cordial svm-! nathv: and while we desire to do nothing ! tlonnpo nf n ilnstrA on tho nart ot lie: inconsistent with the amicable relations ; iK, ,t..ic Ktn il. rrnrnmonu of ! I ' 1 ' ' Great Britain and the United States, wc havr no hfif:ition in deelarinrr. that our qucntly adressed by Sewall Fullam, Esq., lion. o. &. I neips, aim otners. IIog in Xortlirrn Kentucky The 1'rok Trade.

, ; had become mountains, ami, in many plarhe Lexington Observer and Reporter1 . i ,.,... 1 ,. r: i ' ' , j

2:25 per hundred, gross, and driven to ' irginia, North and South Carolina. Geor-: gia, &c. This was the result of the policy

of the feeder, which is to get his hogs off we passed there, charged by the Governas early as possible after they are fat. to 'merit with the duty of locating a Fort avoid the further consumption of corn. It somewhere in that vicinity, and authoris believed that ten times as many havejized to purchase the old Fort. Leaving gone the southern routes this year as did. Laramie, we took the road through the the last. i 'Black Hills,' a rough, barren region. "Besides, bacon is now verv scarce and i wel1 deserving their name. We saw litis selling high, and from the low price of, t5e to interest or to please, till we crossed hogs, it is certain that there will be a much; t!e Platte river for the bst time, which larger number retained for home consump-; we about 125 miles from Laramie. tion than were last year. j The river was very high, in consequence "We are fully w'ananted, therefore, in i of tils? melting snow. The Mormons had saving that the "quantity of pork that wiirade a pretty good Ferry, and we crossgo from northern Kentucky to Cincinnati ptl a,ul parted with tins great river in and Louisville this season, will be verv : safety an 1 good cheer. And so ends the considerable below that heretofore for flr! chapter in this ep-.stle. several years sent in that direction." ours, P. B. .

ino paiemiinu-j.xew says: j "On Saturday evening last we convers- i ed with an intelligent farmer and dealer; in pork who resides on the West fork oft W rule river, in the neighborhood of Gosport. from which point it is well known a large quantity of pork is shipped every j season. He represents the prospect for the sale of the article extremely dull and discouraging to farmers: But one small lot has been sold at the time he left home, and that at Sl:37 gross no more could be sold at that price. He thinks $1:75 net will be the highest price paid this season. He says there are more hogs in that part oT the country than he has seen for many years past. The same is said of every section of the Stale we have yet heard from.

FROM THE WAYNE COUNTY GOLD SEEKERS. ----->We are under obligations to friend

STITT, for sending us a half sheet of the "Wayne County Whig," containing the following letters from the junior editor, D. B. WOODS: 'BEAR RIVER VALLEY,' } July 12, 1849. } <Dear Judge:>—It has been some time since I wrote you. My last was written at 'Fort Kearney," near where we first struck the Platte river. I should have written from 'Fort Laramie' but want of time and ill health would not allow. Since leaving Fort Kearney we have travelled near one thousand miles through a counTo give you anything like a safisfactory and minute detail of the incidents of our travel from Fort Kearney, or a description of the country, would be impossible. Indeed my time and attention are so fully occupied in the safe conduct of our large company and train that I cannot examine the thousand objects of rectly up the south bank of the Great Platte. But few objects of interest presented themselves before reaching the south fork. The broad river, varying from one to four miles in width, dotted covered with a handsome growth of cot- the Platte bottoms is wholly unfit for cultivation after descending a short distance above Fort Kearney It is wholly destitute of wood, and, for the most part is covered with a fine growth of prairie grass. What wood we used, we got from the islands or the immediate banks of the river, on which we sometimes found a growth of willows. We used the 'Buffalo chips,' which answer as a very excellent substitute for wood. Coming into the neighborhood of the South Fork, buffalo began to make their appearance, which marked quite an epoch in our travel. It may be observed, however, that the emi- gration has been so great this season that but few of these huge beasts are found in the vicinity of the road. An occasional small party, however, frequently straggle within the reach of the great emigrant trail, and are speedily dispatched. We saw none until we crossed the South Fork of Platte. We encamped on the west bank of this stream for the night. Immediately on the river above us was a large village of the Sioux Indians. They were quite friendly, rather too much so indeed. We were compelled to keep them out of camp, and watch them very closely even while the train was in motion to prevent them from stealing. They are a fine looking race of Indians large, muscular looking men, and most admirable horsemen. Their dress is made of skins, most fantastically cut and elaborately wrought. Soon after we left the camp in the morning, a number of buffalo made their appearance on the bluffs. When we first observed them, they were quietly feeding, undisturbed by the passing mul titude. Things were quickly astir along the line, and horsemen were soon dashing across the plain, armed for the slaughter. The game, at their approach, fled to on till we left the Platte, we were well supplied with buffalo meat. The country, from the South Fork to Fort Laramie was by far, the most interesting of any through which we have travelled. The sand hills a good point, however, and I hope will be made a resting place for the traveller in future. Major Sanderson arrived the day On the Mountain overlooking the } Valley of Lewis' Fork, July 15. } <Dear Judge:>— My last letter left us on the bank of the North Fork of the Platte. From that point, our travel has been interesting beyond all description. Wonder after wonder of earth, air, and water, has been presented, until curiosity is well nigh satisfied. The country across from the Platte to Sweet Water is rough, dryand sterile. Soon after leaving the Platte, we came into a region where the hills, and land, and rocks, were colored red. In this region were found the Alkali Lakes and Springs. The water of the springs is strongly impregnated with alkali, so much so as to render it deadly poisonous to stock, and emitting a veryoffensive smell. Hundreds of cattle died

from drinking it. We have counted as

many as 25 dead oxen strung along the road in a single day. This kind of coun- try continued until we reached Sweet Water river, and even, on that beautiful stream, we saw several lakes. Most of these are dry at this season of the year, and the bottoms are thickly incrusted with a perfectly white deposite. This deposite is a tolerably fair article of potash. We were all glad when emerging from the hills we left this poisonous region, and entered upon the beautiful valley of the Sweet Water. This stream is about as large as the East Fork of Whitewater. It heads in the immediate vicinity of the South Pass, in the Wind River Moun - tains, and traverses a most beautiful valleyof varied width. This valley is covered with a fine growth of bottom grass. and is encased on either side by towering mountains covered with snow. Ihe first object of special interest was 'Independence Rock.' It is a huge pile of gray granite, towering up several hundred feet from the level plain. Its sum- mit is easily accessable, and few persons pass without ascending it. Thousands of names are imprinted upon the rock.— Ascending this valley, the atmosphere be- came more light and pure: so much so that breathing, and vision were sensibly affected. We soon came into the region of snow. I ascended the Sweet Water chain of mountains to the south of us— climbed to the summit of the tallest peak —traversed snow drifts piled to an immense depth—and <looked out upon the whole world!> The Wind River Moun- tains, the highest of the great Rocky chain, was in full view, and white with snow; and although they were some seventy miles distant, yet such was the puri

ty and lightness of the atmosphere, that trees, and other objects were distinctly

visible with but an ordinary spy glass.— The day was quite warm, yet when we had ascended some 500 feet above the snow, the air was sufficiently cool, I as- sure you. The next day was unusually hot in the valley. Our morning, however, was rendered quite agreeable by an abundant supply of pure and beautiful <ice>. This we found in a valley of wet land. resembling muck, with a heavy turf of grass covering the surface. By digging down about a foot we struck a layer of ice, some eight or ten inches in thickness, as pure and cold as any you have ever seen. This, in mid-summer, is a singular phenomena. We encountered some other of those singular bogs before leav- ing the valley. We hurried on, with snow on every side of us, to the South Pass; and this may be described as a simple valley through the Rocky Mountains. The Sweet Water seems literally to cut this stupendous range of mountains in twain, and opens up a great highway through. So gradual is the approach to the culminating point, so broad the valley. and so beautiful the roads, that many of our men had passed the turning point, and were gently descending toward the great Pacific, before they were aware of it. We hastened down the slope and rested for the night at the Pacific Spring, whose waters flow into the great Colorado of the Gulf of California. From thence across to the forks of the road, near Big Sandy, nothing of note is to be seen. The road forks near that stream, one branch leading round by old Fort Bridger, the other crossing the desert by Sublit's [Sublette] Cut- off, to Green River. From Sandy to etation except a singular and drear look- ing weed, somewhat resembling pursley. We rested at the last wat.er till 3 o'clock p. m.. when we set out again on this weary march. We travelled till eleven o'- clock at night, when we stopped—unharnessed our animals—lighted up our camp-fires—and took supper. The night was clear and cold, and the moon shone brightly. After a rest of two hours, we harnessed up and set out again. Day dawned, and still our long, weary train was wending its way over this sterile and arid desert. We halted at sun-rise—un-harnessed and again took breakfast; ourselves and the stock refreshed we were again on the march, and amidst dust and heat, reached Green River about 2 o'clock p. m.. The animals were completely exhauled. Many of our most spirited and active mules were scarcely able to reach the river. The men were also well nigh overcome: many of them reaching the water with the greatest difficulty. We found Green river quite a large stream.

Green River, a distance of more than 50 miles, there is not a drop of water, and the greater portion of the road traverses a sandy desert, perfectly destitute of veg-

very mucii svvo.ien bv l'ie melting snows. . ' " , r. ,. with a current such as 1 have never seer. maIc members, ..at does so much good,; DnEAHFn . Lxpt.ost..N im School. As 5n s hr- a bo.iv of water We found or exorts so n,ucl, benef'Cal Hiduence, in Mr. I redenck Sedgwick, the principal of several hundred 'wagons waiting to get so man-v wavs as th Society of Friends the academy at Stratford, Conn., was makover We succeeded in crossing the next , 1,1 reat Bntain.- Independent. ing some experiment with an explosive day after our arrival, by unloading our! pOPT-LATION of Minnesota. The birth gaS' b , , H, feW U:'iU'l on 1 uesda-v . ..tin.rtUn,..,,; ,li,ihpi .. i .u. i c .1.- n: ; evening last, by some unforeseen accident

very much swollen by the melting snows, with a current such as I have never seen in so large a body of water. We found several hundred wagons waiting to get over. We succeeded in crossing the next day after our arrival, by unloading our wagons, taking them to pieces--doing the work ourselves--and paying the owner of

-.L- n, i-, an, naviorr the owner rtf I r. :.t r.u-l f- '- ui:.'niriei iOueu, urea

.. v r. . . - - - - r . ts - - - - iit-iMdiut ciiia iivt: aioucd ui nit- itidLt:? - c- j .. , the little iron craft 08 ner wa-on. Bv ' ... " .'r,i,tinn ;a ,!ri..,l ' ... ; mg Mr Sedgwicks leg in two p

- alt A-r rrXorl 'n r ' .,.' r.,,. -i i . ' of hls nngers, and badly injuring

and rendv (or tiie march. Thence to the vu, i-Wl.,! f. rna.U a- v : Fhe exP!oslon ao violent that

l.,:-'l.'n,l interesting vallev of Hear I x-i- a." i fi..,;' ' c ru; ' o. i were a11 extinguished, and he w

:.. tr.l r.hirm r ;..ri, . i" 7. ' lv i n g on tne flo or com pie tel. v

i ti n i-iituumn... ..i.,..." v.. i.ttciti-i. unio. i: ,ew jersev, j: irtrmia. i: .iis-;

except hign an 1 rugged mountains. Ot;Souri. 1. these, you have some specimens in the j We may presume from this that the

States that supercedes the necessity of a

description. j fr0m the extreme North, corresponding in Suffice it to say, that we reached Bear climate, with that of Minnesota. Shniriver all in safety, and in good health, 1 gration, in the United Stateswith few exand in the same condition, are now in j ceptions, moves on lines of latitude, sight of Fort Hall. Time and business j ; will not peraiit me now to give vou a no-! Taking Time bv the Forelock. The tie of th Bear river vallev. bv far the i York correspondent of the Philad!-

most beautiful and interes'ting' we have;Ph:a Pennsvlvanian, says some of the

traversed since we left the States. I shall do it in a subsequent letter. You shall not hear from me again till I reach El Dorado which, I think will be in about <four weeks>. We have been ma- king rapid travel for a month past. We are leaving everything on the road, and i yet our stock is in good condition. Out of more than 100 head, we have not lost a single mule since we left the States, nor nave we broke a wagon in the whole train so as to abandon it. You shall hear from me again. Yours truly, D. B. W. ----- ----->A chap advertises in New York, to deliver a lecture upon gold digging. He is to appear in the identical dress which he wore at the mines, with pickaxe, shovel and tin-pan in hand, and will proceed to dig some gold upon the stage, and wash the earth before the audience.

The Other Side.

Mr. Robb, one of the editors of the St. Louis Reveille, who has seen much of the far west 1;fe and ajventures j3 now in CaIiforia. ,n a , daleJ f s F,aoi,co. id, eCh. he .rites: . -. . The reports from the gold region are by ! no means flattering, and I have them from men direct from the ground, diggers, who have arrived here within a few days, one whom is at present residing in the same house where I am boarding. The waters !are hSh at present, but they inform me that wi,en he diggings are in the most ! favorable condition, digging for gold, pays ! poorer than any ot.ier emploj incut. Some ot ,he companies are not paying expenses. not averaging 2 and 3 per day, while the most ordinary mechanic in any of the towns is making 10 per day. Writers to t,e eastren papers chronicle only the success of tne most remarkable cases. b , that hundreds . recoru tne tact 'nat nunareus nr ,nnt. iBr,. ,ut " . - ..-.-.v. not endowed them with nhvsica! strength ' . i - t - sumuieui 10 sianu uie excessive lauor necessarvto wasti froul. hi t f mint nniv. i , i . m . : aot! 1 fli !!"(. I n t 1 1 f ' 1.-C t h . .? i .rune a rA i . ' . ' v' ' - ' J ! . 1 -lit , . . , 1 . . , w" "u" l'"7 . . o , , . 1 :,!S very naturallv produces sickness; , ., - , , , , : among tlluse unaCCUstomecl to such labor. i i . . o.i im m uu ou nouse iwo men who dady t.iat.k heaven that they have been enabled, after severe attacks of illuess above, to reach here alive. Mr. K. states that a few men are suecessful. but thev no sooner realize a small , ,t, , ,i ... .i . i capital than thev seek the oaths of trade, .,,,.,,,"..,, , a M , and leave the mines to new comers. .Mr. , u. says ina; ne nas Heard or cases wiiere a vain search for gold. He adds: I was amused, a few evenings since, at i . P. , , , n..ti uicii 11 t-.jiat.-ii.i hiuio lldee u ivvt-eii a member of the medical faculty and a patient in the mining region. It is generally a follows: M D. (tin ling the patient's pulse.) , - , , i ins tong J t me see v our tongue. ( Patient shows gue which tii e doctor pronounces to

I.,. .., ,n ... ii i i . QQjjg it n ,.t,i. r .u- ' 'lake an ounce of this preparation, dissolve it in water, drink a tat ' . 1 ,,,.. 1 ,1 .- 1 1 , uiv.-5 tuuiuui 1. nee iiiiies uanv , niiu iieet j QUt o(- ,he (;s -'

ue.e.v i now long nave yoUjVvnoie union, we douut not. will uuuu u ; ..rohuiou i ih- Am. ri.-.m ,.r,.,,t.., Hi..i o..e whi U been digging?" with the utmost alacrity. If the Federal j " rcr.-in-. I tin-wum-uou of in.-, ln ioau world i Patient. "Three months." ! Government will take "the work in hand. : 8-'lly. " '"" me, at Una aeMM, to mid M.I). "What has been your average I all constitutional scruples will be laid'," l"'r!""o.ioiC u,e ,, iy i-,-.,.me,iiuK iper month J" j aside; and the wall will besoeeddv built "Z ,V ."'.VZ v" l"7 t ' ' ht"k''v

Patient. "What is vour fee doctor?" j The ''big hole" dug through the rocks j'vi1 institution-. u,at h.iitpv form of e..vei.iM. D. "Only twelve ounces!" ! at New Hamburgh, on the Hudson River j"u""1- l",'t'd "'"" ,""5 l'"''!'''-- "f .o,.Ur gor-Patient.--Will you take it in dustV j Railroad, is Coil feet long through a solid uZx yZ .InlTZiTZ M. D. "I have iio objection down j rock. At one end of t'ne Tunm I is a cut : h..te e.irili li ill jojfully proclaim ,i freedom.

Willi n. " 'KllllC n vir.fl.n t r tl.rt r,,,1.1 rr ' . . .. . .1 I II 1 , l 1 I V. Ji. . - 1 . . .. 1...11-1,;. . .1 . r h'u nis earnings to tlio support of science. 1 1 a., y . mm li ai.-i nut in iiit wfi i.i i i:ir u n in .1. . ..?. . i... - - - iiiwieii a tri . uitf vc in iiiirr.Ki'ii constitution, or a crippled pair cf legs i ' ' ' New "Scheme ok National Curren-! .....flll... iUir. 'UJLj3t.Ull- ; tarn a long letter from the lion. 1. H ! -lm?man; wh,, n,en',;er "f Con?,;ess ' j from JNorth Carolina, to Mr. Simeon Dra-1 i ner. of Ww York citv- in motion to tlif !.!;,! e .t:r. establishment of banks in different parts ; the country, lor tha issue of bills based the 'I reasury. The 1 lerald speaks of ihis as clearly Mr. Meredith's financial system. and says we must be prepared to see it advocated at length in tho crctarv's report to Congress. Bait. Sun. Society or Fkiends. The total number of members of the Society of Friends in Croat Britain and Ireland, is 18.733. v iz: males 0. 502; females, 10,141. There

jjav'are25 Quarterly Meetings in England.

. t r . L t r . , . . , . hr(i of thni.-l litivttlrr frr.ru "Kill ti O 1 f 11 , members each; t ,, ne others are generally ( 11 U"V J , r V o m,! ; 1 33 "'rs. I M 1. or 8 per cent , are . under,,,ve years ot age; 51 or 2b per cellt" bctwcen 'Va,,d f '; r94-3' ,' ' 'cr f,nt" betwcen ,20 a"d Ct and 2,G30' or ' 1 Pr cent, above CO The vv hole number "rule,r ls Co'9'or 3! fer cfc,'t' l.he. . number between 30 ariu GO. or trie neriod . o r, . . . i oi i . i, i . . t . . u- . t .. i . . . . .... ot SOCIal. actlvlt - ls ' J J- ot w hich the . malcs' l)er ct ,'t' are uo not u,r"-e 'ot ic is an liisiaiim in i.ie w on a ot a Cnurcii. or religious sect or organi- -,: -.., i :. 1 - -i in .: 1. -l Il'l 1. Illllll l.'l II tr I , JIAII .I.IUtl piai,-es oi me memuers oi iiie .nmnesoia noDulation' will be drawn, almost entirely. ! pose the immediate formation of a "Tur"'"re em:iusidsuu jouug men mere proKisn rtegimeni. 10 san iorine iaraaneus the moment ,he Tews "eaches here thatthe Daa ' Peneu 1U red"lXbal1 ' Penea realit-v-A Colored Settlement i.n Canada, at; Raleigh, which was projected bv the 'Elin Association, has excited an indignation mnAhn f ,V,A .. U : . rl. ' r"r-v. meeting of the whites at Chatham. The address adopted denounces the introduc-1 tion of colored people from the United plates into uanaaa. i ne town ot cnath lam is easiest of access from our WestPm ; oiaies.

I 7",S SrlSH. - TurKh ,,'-

A patent has been granted for a machine

frm not tarrinrr frr. .nj .,uiraeni'Qw.rujiii(- iiunsanan and I'oliah

other, but the taper is confined to one half, -a tiw'lta V Z liKA. 1U lilZ t,Ve length, the faces of the remaining half bein? ParaIleI l each other- This shaP S W?'Ch ,inciden-t1 those of the common form, when nailed upon the roof.

The Freurb fueti

j yye Rre very connjem as we stated vestcrdav, th3t there was no money due ; v . from France to the Fnited States for which Wording to ihe l-.ri, Tre.se. .be to j .'V' 'ii -J'T . v vs I ui ic w iiiv - j Poussiu waa"intr..m.l t,. r, ith Srt much pertinacity. ! The New York Evening Post confirms us in tlle opjuion. It sas xhat th last jnsfalment due bv the treaty of 1831 is? aireaJv paij. ' " 1 The' amount stipulated to be paid to the United States was twentv-five millious of francs, which we were to receive in six JitTerent installments. In 1 S3i5 the sixth insta!lliu.,lt became due, and was paid bv tl,e pVench government. - There still remained a claim in favor of; pur government for interest on the four firsl installments during the time in which ,hv romainpil dn ,.i nnii I .i,,. ,1f,t " remained due ami unpaid the not having been paid at the time thev were , . ' ' ... .. t,-..i. i. i i.. . UUC. UOV. V 3SS put 111 a Claim lor UIIS in itri t-i, Tittitii wn tiiKiHtiias uicu Circp .1 (T,.tr ( I: n,Urr,r. r v - ..t. i , ,1 " " - - - - ... .... Ul fW ,,r- '''""' . . t . P . I 1 . . M'l-urru t . There ) I . Tie navmeni 01 nns ciaim in uij. does not remain, ttierelore, a single sous 4 uiiu.-niiSr. r n,;, !, (,,,,t,, uhoU i cuno nnt ' --is -- '-o.u.t., no . i) ionic oui rnmtlrvn minister if nl tf ,v nf M u i.iw counirv as nuniMt r, n. piact. oi m. , 1'oussm, uii.I who, it appears, was Bp-. : ,)0.,lted before the French cabinet could! ( ,ave heard of the course purued bv ouri I government towards M.Poussin. has" once before received the appointment of envoy j Xo t!,is country. The Post sashe was: commissioned in 1030. but did not come, , . . . . , i out in consequence ot tl.e ministry wliicti .,,;,,, i i.:,,, i, . ! iiai..i a'W.r appo.nted limi liang immediately aiterwards retired from otiicc. Zj,i. l'at. ! outli C'aroliitii. j The New York Courier and Enquirer, j ; speaking of the disquiet which prevails in j this chivalric State in consequence of the j arrival occasionally at the:r Post Offices of ' i nccudi.iry"' d. 1 uoi. i.;.-,. . I Tho true iciuedv for Soutii t'art-lin.i is s 1 non-mfercourse with hit s:.-i, r Mites. ! She ought to be surrounded bv a Chinese i wall, and if wi!l sin,i(- t!.,. slodu.-vt ! : intimation of a desire To that effect, the i i . . - . .... ... "reatest internal inmrovt'iiif m" pipr known. Cannot the " igilance Committee" move in the ma:t r.' HjrocK. one end 01 tne 1 unnel is a cut j 500 feet long, 30 wide and 50 deep, ami ;s J all through solid rock: at the other end the ' . 1 1 - 1 . - i.jcut is -00 feet long and 70 deep, making . - ft . ..... , - - i ( r i ! t u r 111 iir riti'it.ifif'iiiiii(V: 'i- i e . iic iiiiint-i. i,i.ri.-ei. 'Daylight is h i in by wide. In two Shalt 19 feet high and P 1 feet . - this "hi.le 100 men arc fit,. ..1, ,...,1 , . i 1 .! L- .7, O i . , .... Ares each in steady operation, to repair and temper the toolsand 1,000 kegs of (- or II 1 1 ii ! ! ' v ... ...v louiieen moioii. - Bi.ur.r.tNf; at the Nose. There is no cently cornmunicateil to t!e Boston Modi- ' cal Journal a method of Moppinr it which he learned of an old shipmaster. Hi pmasier. Ills ; process ivas to roll up a piece of paper ; and place it under the upper lip. Dr. Smith stopped bh.-eding which had con- , itinued four days, by tying a knot in a! i bandage and applying it on liie upper lip.: : i". I.- i .! auu ivmg me uanuage roun i tne neau. ,r, -r . . . - . 1 lie rationale of this treatment is, that I' I. Jolil t: Cl t lilt; I r ' ' i I I l I r- i , j , i .-. i W 11 1 eieic-tL.. . ... ,i t I .i.,., . . r.. , I , . . . . ... 1 ....i. at the point mentioned rtrrwric tl.A oi-?nrt' (it i-tn . It . r ir tlir. lil,,,,t . . . . . . l'KO.M Fokt av Fkinci:. Die Boston Traveller of Saturday afternoon, annoucr.s thc arrival at that port of the brig It. Bussell, Capt. Mayo, from Fort m. Ihince, " hence .he sailed on the 20th Sept. Tl.ere was ge(..,ra! complaint of the - scarcity of coffee, and in fact nothing was r.to.o.r -, , ,-,t .,,.i.;i ,,, .. a . i.:.i -... .- . - "..- ....i.i , . . . h ii-j air to rival the paper tt.onoy f tiie island jn profusion and w-rt!ilessness. They are cailett by some, lu Uension. tiie'Ta'rrrej riobilitv." 55 laces, one bis facethe lights as found inseiisible. ' Sameo's Iteas of 'Mcscclar" Devel- ! opment. Crow, I want to ax vou a con-i undedrum." "WG1. Sambo, succeed, Fs open for de queshum." 'Cin you t'-ll me why de art of self defence am like a rihbT at low tide?" "Xo. Sarnbo, I dosn't see no sirnbilarilv in de two .subjects, so derfor I guvs it up." wen. aen, I II tell vou. It H simplv because it dewelops de muscles! j An honest Boston chap advertises thus: ; "iror sale, a brown Horse, with a Ko - . man nose, in good health, and very fond 1 OI. ravelin? navinS n away four times of traveling having run away four times OCT. At the recent session of the Rush i county Couit, Benjamin Franklin was tri oA anil car.iAnA.rl , A Paritritlapv fr. i ed and sentenced to the Penitentiary, for hfe, for the murder of Albertson Culpher, j both colored men -i -. r . l t . . Iti ln of the renorfs hv tnA ctAamo U. i' it, " L . ' "... ' .-iii'ciiv.n umi ui uie .iean - . : n..,t; .:.u .i r iriiaiicau J i.v-vk,i ,11.11. wiui 1 . 1 ' J 5 c OI . . , , it- - . i ' 1 VUPP?rtIDS the W '" emu t ousn "e?ugee3j fc-Ilon. James Buchanan goes to New ! Orleans, it is said, in a few weeks, on a ' risit t0e "n- John Slid1! and turns by wav of Alabama, to visit Hon Wm R King rhil. Xeics.

u ; .i .. .. t i. t t i-

<For the Palladium>.

Q l; E STIOXS. Messrs. Editors: Permit a well disWed citizen K enouir. of your intelli "- " ' f nor citizen cannot pass our streets of an , evening without being spoken to in proi fane and vulgar wav bv our atreet boys. iateverv turn hc tav'i " Whv is it th.t ' r I one cannot pass a group of gemis on ' Sabb without being subject to the same t mortification ! Whv is it that our citv ! Marshall cannot be "required to attend to ! .l.; i , I , ' sure oraer in cur strectsT Why hou.d we not have m house of correction if this state of things ! is to continue! Whv can not parents in ! this town keep their'cirldren in door, rf u eveIj( ,lgs or if lliey nulsl be out. see that .... , , ." their order is correct and resiuiAitt iCan mv onr n'wt n stuicfjonrv ,l , j . f- - - .v.. vitiuu Mthoco ntiim-tvi 1'OdiTnri ...w .. , & Aft . For tho Palladium. To .Tlavaiurliu . Although rvi-r alllictioti tip, I li ii J relief oi lliiiia own cvc Aa liiu." as m lln- iitiinirr kir: tlioy are') II is my only firm ttrln-f In vou alone I'll fuiii ri-lief, 'Tin you llmt r!irntrth rvcry grwf: lU'ril it just 'J'liy iroiiit.ef, t.l,! how utni, KuuuU my f nr.ttlurf d lirarl ihry twin; Just s.iy the w on), auJ I am lliina (Nothing kliortert; Wlmt o r our Mate of lii niay bo. Or Hi. h or jioor or ltoiij or free, liil my vvarui lieait w ill luru ta lliee: lU'rll it will!; For ihv I.o .; f.l p, through all my !), A h m; !-i to thee 1'il r.-iise, I ei ii. i . ! .... Jin.-rve my raie: i "V ii.i-y tiou'l!; SKI. MA CHI. I'roclamalloii. "turn., .i tin ii ti.it. oijiaiiiru Iho an1 V ... ... - I - . I. . . . , nit-laiit. tlur ..uly to our t'renli.r f-Iioii 1.1 ureo u lo mrT ."K . I'viaeme; lo ot.ry .H; to ut rrnninl lor Ins utiiHiii heil .ti..rr-i,. ...wl I... jhl.iweil h.'ii.lii.-., hi i iv Ink- tllUB Uefor lilm, to t njilore lii.i i .-1 .-t 1 1 , ii ami fivor. He haa bleaa1 "s w"h blf nii.l h.-nlili ; lie litia nreaerved our i whole e.irili kIiiII oftilly prorl.tim its freedom, ull,' 10 '"'if. one grent whole, in - ' cr'!'"'fT !' c'"ry '" ' fraisi n. II. , gr.t : ruler ol tntioii t ie "henelicenl nmlior ..C all ,,., ,: IV11, 1,11.' will lie , 1 1 ixniiiiiirnf rAPiK in i ii i n arin i ..n.. toe i j. i,.t i .i ' ' u nlili.-lij ln-r fruitt. The l..tr of the ! 1 1 1 ... 1 . , .. . . ;'"" " " '" nnuti-Jni.tiy rewardert; siiliiiiilv lavori-il. Ami in all r-.... ! cuw to uiinruurli Almmiiiv :.. i . i o.i- ! i. -...i I ri t,. ii.i. 1 1 f i. ., L . II.... r II... i 'V"" "' ".Hr..,K the rMii0,..e. .f 1 "'7."- " r"lrr',i "V" "!, t T"U 'acU ! a "' C!"""" """l,l enil forth, while our paenre ..ii.tiue,,. our remembrance of f.orf'a Con.lm-AS re freshed, w a may hope roiitiileul I y inui 1110 oneroid oi Kruteiul liearli mil bo ac- ! ceptnlitH in ifin MIit. linn M ho h.is m iilitliitliiiitly lileiowd ua, and Il is so ittjle ! j recpnnij to our peliliolm. j-- III leKtimonv whereof. I hereunU. . lo Net my huuil, ami liuvr rauacd the sr-iil of theM.tte lo he nfliseil. tlii 1st !..y of .Nov.. A. I. IriJ. r.y the (;..vernr: i'AKIs C. DUNNING. Chari.M) II. Ti:st, Sierrtary of State. Markets of Rio Janetmo. The citv ' c !, I.,,,..; i i .i of Kio Janeno, being t.erhaps the largeit ,y ,, ... . - .t , i . fe , Cofli-e market in the world, the price of Coffee there area matter of infreM. Rio j dales have been received by the JV. Y. Il'-ruld to September J,t. Accounts mate that tii(j crops will not exceed one hlf, perhaps one third the percr-ding one. The expom have diminished, in 8 month, 65,IlthJ bags. Tiie jiiicen vary from G J to 8 cents, and are firm. Freights have fallen. Tin: Giki. I Lett IIkhind Mk. Of the ' 2.00O letters brought from California by Oi Orson 1 1 tie's last ov erland express. 1 ,50O were UirecteJ lo females. Host. Chron. 07-V New 1'or k paper says there will be 500,000 shawls manufaclured in this country next year. These will consume 2,OOO.tO'J lbs. of wool an astonihhir.g increase, when we remember that two years ago there was hardly such an article as an American shawl in market. PniLAiKLi'iiiA, Nov. I. Madame Bo disco publishes a card denying the statement of tne . . 1 . tour, and Lnouirer, rel- ; tive to her husband. She received a leter Irom luru by Ihe I.uropa. stating he had left Kussia for .America, and would arrive here by the 1st of January. Female P.tYsictANS.-Three ladies have ! appiie'l lor autinssion to tho lectures of the I Syracuse Medical College, j . f-vrf" f-imify khould at once procore a botlio j of lh- ?r?at Arabian reined jr for man or beattt, i''allcd ' F-rrir Arabian Lioimcot. It ; a!'8)" die most intense pain ta m few mioalea. reiorfe me ivnomi num or joni water, mma tliu cures atiif joiuta; it penetrate the fleas to the bone, rrlaxrm contracted cords, cores rfceaj mat,m and palid limine of twenty y e-trs aLand- : ! tumor, aweiled oeck. enlarremet r ; the g!ani.,and is the W medicine far ailneato ; of c.ttl. ever a,:overed, earing ..,e.r. . ; of c.ttl, ev, ,'. "phut, and .11 dieaea wh.ch require e S terB1 application. Seo advertiaemeat. th J" th"h mankind'equai' to We woold say to all who art afflicted with thr-re ta no article now bfaro Dr. G. C. Vaarba'e LitAoatrintic Mixture, aa a remedy. This celebrates) pB m cumin, m inn coniuiami aa wail r .. . . ...... w .. . 1 .!! I" ,B owra.iia.-aioai.nea mmkiimj oity. ihey hare tnemaeivea mm aaa ot It, ... , . m wvmm, w imw i : i. - - r . l. :. 11 I - i . i ,. .t..:. .-. tltSSTr' beA Tot theTr7 ZZZW dCrZT&S statenieut be doubted, Dr. Vaogba ber f licit lirltr tfr. i nnt tofni h.ii. ......t irm ttaat a " V mvm k ran r.pwl., 1 1,. . ,1 ml the medical fncolty ia th Stat of iVw Ttwfc who have aaed the remedy for caaea of (raooi which they personally were afflicted with aasl liavo been benefitted and eared by it. Wfcs) Ti't take the riik. J'ee great Amerieaa Keistedir, Vaorhn'a Wee table LilhontriDtic Miatara, ia i our paper. Call a pea Agents, get a pamphlct-