Richmond Palladium (Weekly), Volume 19, Number 30, 18 July 1849 — Page 2

NEW SCHOOL -LAW. An act to increase and extend the benefits of Common Schools. ArrKOVED J-Lr 17,1313.

iie itenieteabij the t.enerat Assembly Of trie elatr of I minimi. 1 hat there ahull lie an nu.illy nsst-ssed, collected and paid, las the St tte and county revenue in assessed, collected and paid,) for the purpoxe of increasing the common school fund, to he ttppropri.ited r x lunvel y fur hesiipport of common nclmoU: lir-t, on the lint of property tn.ibl.- fur S title, purposes, there hall be levied and ptii I the sum of ten cnlsou end. and every one hundred Hollars. Second, f liere rh.ill be paid by every pi-rson liable to pay at poll tux fur tale purpose, tiveuty-five :eul annually ; I'rorided, '1'h.it all the tax.s r-rj nred or nuthoriHed by this act in any provision thereof, shall b asxessed only upon free wnile persons, and upon the property of audi person tu I y. Third, a tax of three dollar on each on hundred dollars shall be Mesed on llie amount of nil premiums received in tin Hlute or inur unco on property or liven, within the same bv In -IfeiiH of insurance coinpaiiies not chartered herein. A lid in order that said iiss-ssim-nt may be ma Je, it kIiuII be the, duty of every Hjjeiit of aid company to render to llie. an'fwur ol hts county or township n true Iit, vanned by oath or allirniatiou, of all such premiums received by liim within the year preceding the time lixed I r ssimj personal prtprl ; and such .giil shall be personally lialile lor the piym-nl of the uforesaid t.ix , whirl, nh i 1 1 be col iixt.-d a other taxes. I'll t if any siu h ttg'iil shall, when required, refuse to render a schedule of the preiiiiiiiiih received by him as such agent, he sirilt le liable to pay the sum of one hundred (loll.irs, to le recovered by action of debt in the name of the county auditor, lor tho une, of common schools. Wkc. The several ttxen hen ill before mentioned, ( with the exception of the tax upon premiums of insurance) shall, together with the i surplus revenue fund, the saline and bank t it j fund, lie lierehy set apart fur the support of schools, within tho respective counties of the tState,and shall be denominate. the county common school fund. ec. .'I The tax upon premiums of insurance s specified in the first section of this ai t, shall be paid over by the sever tl county treasurer In the Htate treasurer, (iistiiii'uishiiijr the same from other taxes, uud the said State treasurer hall apportion the same umonjj the several counties of the iSlate, according lo the number of polls therein, mid pay over to the seveial county treasurers, their respective proportion of llie iid fund, which shall he added to, and become part of the county common school fund. Skc. 4. It shall be the duty of each an i ev ery school commissioner, at the term of thu board loii,B county busincxs next after the p.-..ssi.Ke of ' this act, to make final settlement of his accou tits with the county auditor, (which said el tlcnient hall be entered upon the record of mud board,") ami In pay over lo the treasurer of the county nil moneys remaining iu his hands as audi commissioner, and to deliver to the county uuditor all the books, papers, and securities for money loaned, appertaining to bis said office; ntid the office of the a.ud commissioner fhall thereupon be iilxdhed, and thereafter nil moneys whether principal or intereM, iviiich by any existing laws mr reiinreil to le paid to (lie school commissi n rr, fhall be paid to iho county treasurer, and all payments required by any existing law to be made by the county treasurer; and all other dutiea and service which are required lo be performed by the Hchool commissioner by liny existing law, hull be performed by the con nt y uuditor; ami the said treasurer shall issue his receipt for all moneys ho paid to him by the school commissioner, hich recript nIiuII be filed with tho county auditor, who shall chare. i the said treasurer therewith. Skc. 5 For their compensation for the discharge of the s tid several duties prescribed by the foregoing section, or which may bo imposed by this act, the said county uuditor t hai I be allowed upon the amount of the congressional township mid school district funds uud other chool fuiida on loan iu his county, at the time lie makes his annual settlement with llie lnur.l doing county business, am on which nit rtrH' i and mall have been paid lor the current year upon the amount rai-ed by taxation in aid thereOf. one-half of one per cent.. Which said C.njiensatien shall be in full for such services 1 I'" ( perlormcd by said auditor; and lb said county j I rrill r e r Piim l lie tinuneu ii'ou tur- n.iin .-111111, one half of one per cent., which allowance shall i. i ... 1 1 r .. 1 1 i .ii i : .... n. .... I wm in iuii oi un pro i rs in miiicoiiij; i. ithiu. si s . the said common school fund. Sue. 6" Whenever tho words county auditor are used iu this act, they shall be understood mid construed to mean, the county auditor or th clerk of thu circuit court doing the business of the county auditor. Si:c. 7. The treasurer of tho several cou uties, hall annually on Ihe'Jd .Monday in -M in h, make distrilmtioii ol llie several liunls applicable to , chool purposes, (upon Ihe proj.cr warrant of tho ; county auditor,) to the several townships of the i county, which payment shall be made to the treasurer of each township; and in making the aaid distribution, the auditor shall ascertain the fimount of the conjrressional township fund beloniriiig to each township in the county, and hall so apportion the amount raised by t nation, the surplus revenue, saline and brink tax funds, us to equalize the amount of available funds iu each township us near as mav be, according to the number of scholars therein; rovulrtl, I hat ; 11 Ol II I II 1 I1C rt" M in nil Mir i ni .in it o i umii urn. i .i i. : .. ' i -I. ..ii I . - i imir Herein couiiiineu suan oe so i i .. j i 1 1 i I.. io u.vr ...e ...... common. cui.eo .., . .npressmmil towusht,, fund, or any part thereof, to divert the fund commonly called Iho " r "" - granted by I 'impress Sue. H. There shall be laurlit in each town ship of this State, by legally ipi.ililie I teachers, forHt least threw months in each year, as many free schools as may bo required for nil ittteudiui; i holars in such tow nsbip, an I it shall be in n'e Ihetlutv of the township trustees so to arrange the schools of their respective townships, that Iho schools in each district may be taught an rtpiu! length of time, without regard to the iliversity in the n umber of scholars utteiniiug the respective schoids. Skc. 1). The business of each district shall be transacted by one tiistrict trustee, who sh ill be elected annuslly by the legally qualified voters of the district, on the first Saturday of Septemlier. nt which time also the general meetings of the voters of each district shall hereafter be held, and the said trustee shall continue in office until his successor is elected and qualified. Sire. til. It shall be the dull- of the district tru-lee ti, itreHi.te over nil nieetmiT of the voters! :

of the district, to keen a record of their proceed- """ fractional congressional township or town liiC. an I report the same to the clerk of the i ships m any county containing a less quantity board or township trustees, where such reports i f land than fix s.jmre miles, tne said township mav be necessary, tu do nuti perform all such ! townships sh all he by the Auditor of the propacts, mutter and' things, as may be required of ' r county, attached to. am. made to form a part him. by the board of township trustees; he shall : f a barent township or townships, for the

make all contracts, purchases mi l sales neces...ry to carry out any vote of the district, for j the proc iir.ui; o. liny phi .or u si nuui ..ouse, : i . . . r.. - - i. . -i i ; building, hiring repairing or furnishiui; the same, or disposing ttiereof, or for the keeping of any acliool therein, and all piyments shall be made tav the treasurer of the township trustees, upon the eertiticnte of district trustees as to the performance of Ihe service or labor, or the conveyance of the property contracted for, ami whenever from anv cause llie said district trustee shall fiii. i.i- iri-w 1. 1 n i a ii v ii rri ii !! liie .oiersoi .ii..., . , ,, . . i thc district, the meeting shall appoint achairman, j who shall for the time beiug discharge thi? duties j of such trustee. Peo. It. The district trustee shall acta the ' cirijun of communication between his district ttnd the board of township trustees .nj Jhp make lo them from time lo lime such sujges- ! tion as may advance the educational interests j of Ihe district, and shall, on or before Ihe 15th dav of September annnallv, certifv to the board 1 ..f'lowiiship Irustees. the number of scholar, in j his district, male and female, bet ween the ages i. . .. ...i .i. . v of five and twenty-one years, distinguishing he- j

tween five and ten. and ten and hileen, and hf- r '"s wnere any sucn eonooi rommiwionteen and twenty-one rear of age, the whole " or who has held Ihe office of school ebool the commissioner, or their or anv of their securities.

average attendance, the leneth of time a achool i tin been taught, whether bv male or femnle j

teacher, the branches taueht, the books ued. he'onzinfi im.w-.ioo. nino unaccounted for. j of health, and eome ol you are iru- to your apwbelher the district has a chool Iibrnrv. and if or beiug secunfv for any ..efaultine school com- pointment, ani all no doubt will be. Fellow j no. the numler and value fif the volumes, the 1 missioner. it nhali. and may lawlul. and it i cozens we must all take hold, and if we will ! rendition of the choo)hoiise,an 1 furniture there- ' 'hall be the duty of tbe county Auditor to com- j only admiuister prompt relief, our town mav yet ,

of. nm ml of hit the furniture consists; and thof the hour i. uf township trustees nhalt cer- ' 1.ric til the httur.i if . nYw tuiU i n IiiwIm- -1...II n

tify the same to Ui county auditor o:i or before ' common ch o! fund, writ or writs of foreign or Ihe first dav of October annual! v. together with a : domeatie attachment against the goods or chuttatement of the amount expended in the aeTer- ' ' ln2 n tenements of such absconding or f rtntrii t of their lownlup for tuition and all ! removed coinmuusioner or CBritr, which said Oir ,ue. writ or wnt uiay b levied upon aBy property,

I Sr.c. 1:2. In casus where, any school district j may be formed out of portions of adjacent township, the report required of tho district trustee kK.iI I be made to the clerk of each township, in I whi' h such district may lit. Hkc. I'i. It ahull ! lawful for th rjalifled , votem of any school district in the State, at any

general or special meeting thereof, to vote a tax nilr' f hml.lmir a school-house, or - ' ! I . - I repairing t!ie same, or providing fuel, or such furniture, maps, books, and apparatus, as a ma jority shall ceeni proper; they may, also, fr the 'purpose of continuing their school alter the public money shall have bceu expended, vote to raise by tax such ;u timoimt us the majority may , deem adniide; iVuVideii, however, That the : airejiate aniotlllt of all taxes, so levied by a vole ol the (ii-trict, shall iu no case, in auv one ; year, eceed the amount of fifteen cents on each ; one huuure l dollar worth of property. ! Sec ! 1. iieji any tax is voted to be paid j in I ahor, it sit all b worked out un ier the ml- ' pervision of tiie district trustee, and when any p-Tsoii charged with a tx payable iu labor, shail fill tu liischirge liie satri after two wes no;tice to comply witli ti,e proper requisition, the . district trustee shall report the same to the clerk ; of tiie hoard of township trustee for the use of i the proper district, and a recovery hall be had, 'at the rate, if any established, for onimutatioti, ! if not, at the rate of seventy-five cents j,r flav, ami an execution shill be issued thereon, which I shail not be subject tu any relief whatever from I valuation or :i;i;raiserrient laws. S t:c. I .". When any tav is voted by any 'iisitrief to be pail in money, the district trustee st.ail make a llt of all the livable property 'within the oiMrict, together with the names of ti;e o-.vners. and shall ti.e the same toef,;r with t the vote of tiie iii-o-tii;-, ! i recti ng the s ime to be levie; with the Comity Andilor. Sf:r. I . Tlie A ii litor shall make the proper : assessment thereof, upon the property ch irge;iI bl, iu thesinie m ! n ii. r as for State au! county j r' Veuue, according to llie regular appraisement thereof in hi office, and i-haii add the amount of j said taxes to bis diijdi'-ale in iin appropriate col umn, and llie sai l taxes ptiall he collec ted by the ("ouuty Treasurer, a other revenue are collected, ami the said Treasurer shall when collectmi hobt tlie mime mibjeci to the order of tht trustees of tlie proper to.v nship, for the use of j the said district. Skc. I?. The district shall be laid ofTin such j manner as to be most convenient f,ir the populatum mill neighborhoods thereof, paying due re- ! gtr lto any m hool house already erecteil, !is-' tricts already laid oil", and other circumstances i iro)er to be considered, and shall be formed to; contain, if convenient, not less than twenty- i tive scholars. And the board of towusbip trus-I tees wb ill nave power to change any school dis-T triet under their charge, so as to increase or di- ; miii.i-Ii thrir sie, and mav consolidate two or; more into one, or mav add purts of one or more ; to others; and the trustees of adjacent townships j mi,,' iiirm n itilrtet nut t.C i.irlu nT mii'li tnii-n . . u, .,.., iivision ,,,, iM t reiiiucethe niiinhcr of sch'ilar.s below twenty-five in any district, i'rovided. however. That be-: I fore any subdivision or change shall lc made, iho township trustees shall give thirty days nota e of the proponed change or sub iivision, by I posting tbe same in three public places, within Ulisfn. t or districts to be effected thereby, and j they shall also give personal notic" thereof, to; i llie trustees of the districts to be effected. j t-KT. 1 Iu order to enable the trustee of i tlie district to make the reports which are re- i quired of him by this act, the teacher of eacli t all,, vrry Hf.,1(, district shall, at the ex (iralion of the term of llie school for which he Khali have I been employed, furnish to the district trustee a t full an 1 comnlete statement of the whole num ber of scholars admitted to the said schoc I, the j average attendance, the length of time the school j ... ocen ...uiri.L. ,e i ranci.es ,.luKni a - hooks use.:; aim uniti uie saiu report snail nave been furnished bv the teacher, us aforesaid , it shall not be lawful for the district to issue to said teacher the certificate entitling him to his compensation as such teacher. 1:1. I nt. I llie clerk of the board of lownhip trustees shall have made to the County An- j litor llie reports required bv the 1 1 III section of litis act, the township of which he is clerk, shall not be entitled to its distributive thure of the srli. .ol fund. ;skc. m. on or t r..ir ,.. i ita, i.r rr.... .. her, uniiii ally, lb" several County Am! itors shall to llie 'I'reaso re r of State, as sil lieri n f e ndf,ut ( romnion scliools, the substance of all re- ! l;lde ... them by the several township ' clerks of their resoecfiye counties, if any, the a,o:iiit of territory not laid oil' into s hool dis- ' lerruory iioi .aiu on lino scuooi i;i.slumber of acres of school land resold, if auv. and whether the Mime is i i , r unimproved, productive or unprotriefs llie lllKllbe mainim' unsi . " nnr0vi-d or Utllllltirovfd. pro.!ucltve or uiinro-lim-iive. Sir, 21. It shall b the dutv of f he Treasur-'

I er of tate.ass,.periiiteiidant of common schools an , a8 you wouIif pestilence, the idle nosto condense the reports of said Auditors, nod 1 ; submit the same to the C.eneral Assembly dur- j trl""3 a,,J s,ll' sh,"S of -'"l""s-j i n ij the first week of the session thereof. " Hut supposing you to be entirely prudent in Skc. 22. The township, aud district trustees ; ,i.: r,,s,,ect. and vou must be. for tiifirrlmi i

shall each be allowed the sum of seventy-five j ,,er da v, for each and every dav employed j,, ,(, discharge of their respective duties, and ,(,,,.. ijitll keep an account of the number of das, the parts of days so employed, w hich account shall be verified by the oath of ntTirmation f f On. said trustees, anil the cnmneliMatioit of the ' itistrict trustees shall thereupon be paid bv the treasurer of the proper township, out of the ! i . i 1 1 - a :., i f l. . ' linos oi .oe pr..,-. ,. .. ...... ,. ,,.e ,,,,,. - ....... nr .. -..ta'Vlol.lr. Irn.t.n till. ..iui.tl Allitor shall draw his warrant to be paid out of the j funds of the proper township. i .. If anv county, township, or disr.' - -' . . . urt c i- i of ,h ap(( now of b r,.ir,,irPli of l,v aw,s..ch offierr s offending, for every such offence shall be lia- ! ble in an action of debt to anv person suing i here fur, in the name of the State of Indiana : for the u.-e of the common sebool fund, in such 1 sum. not exceeding ten dollars as any justice of ; i the peace of the proper tnwii!iiiu trying the ; i same may deem reasonable, which sum when I ; collected snail oe it irom a c.istrici orticer, lor ! the use of the school fund of his district, if from a township otTicer, for the use of the school fund : of the primer township, and if from a county i officer for the use of the county common school ! i fund, and anv person elected to the olhceofi i township or ' it rict trustee, who shall neglect or; I refuse to qualify and serve s such, shall be liable to pay ihe sum of tive dollars, to be recover- j i ed as herein before specified. Srr. 21. The Treasurer of Ptite. as ?uper- j : inlendent of common schools, shall be allowed j annually the sum of , for the performance, i of the several services required of him. j Sf.C- -2.. Ill ill cases where there shall be purpose ot n-iving l ie same i is, nou .eo. ami tor : ".I"ol purposes, an ,t is hereby ma-.e the iutv nf l ie several mil i DM. so To atlac l me h.ihi - - ... townhtp trustees ol ttie townsnip m wntcn me sime may be attached to tke iuris iictiou thereof, and district the sunie. and to do ar:d perform all such other acts, matters and things which mav be necessary, as though tbe same were originally a part of their proper school territory. Src 2t?. The several school commissioners. and all persons w ho have heretofore held the j sou oiilt e. biiu i p r iri tiiuicsair iiririo i.ri mi- , ,. , , i ii .u " i . i 1 ed liable lor any and all Ihe moneys, and other; property, belonging to the school fund, remaining in the hands of the said commissioners, or j persons w o have held the Mid office, I. oaccout.ted for, and it is hereby made the duty of the countv Auditor to commence and prosecute to j nn d ju igment suit or suits in the name of the ; la' of Indiani. for the use of the common j "chool fund, against all such commissioners and I persons who have held the ofacer of school com- I missioner. and their securities for any and all j such moneys or other property remaining in ; i . j- - i.i...: :.:..-- i i a i uieir or any ol meir nanus unacconnieo inr, ano j hall hsv absconded or otherwise left the State of Indiana, havinp any money or other property j me nee and proaefeute to final judgment, in tne I name of the tate of Indiana for the u-e of the1

subject by the laws of the State to execution, and the proceeding in such case shall be governed in all respects by the statutes regulating proceedings in foreign and domestic attachment, with the exception, that the bond or bonds required of individuals by the said statutes, shall be in such cases dispensed with. Sir- 27 In urosecutinff anv of the suits re-

nu.red bv the forefroinsr seotton, the county An .-. I II , - 1 I. L. 1. .. nthi.KTli fl ditor shall be, and he hereby is authorized to employ counsel to conduct t;ie slid suits at suth reasonable rate of compensatiou as may be areed on. Skc. Any State, county or township of ficer, hariiitf the rharg" of any of s ai 1 s.-haol funds, who shall embezzle, or appropriate ta his Ior ii use, any of the school funds, i-hall upon conviction; or present. ii-iit, or indictment, be ! fined jn any sum not exceeding four, nor less j than two fold the amount so embezzled or appropriafed tu hi. owu use, and be imprisoned iu :. the county jail for not more than six mouths at ! liie discretion of the court or jury trying tile s 1111" . Sue. 09. Whenever school houses have been ! erected by private liberality, and S'-hool eslabhsl.ed therein, it shall and may be lawful for the trustees of the township iu which the same may lie situated, to recognize; the same as a public school, and to make su' h allowances thereto as 1 may in their judgment be ju-t and equitable. Si.o. A II acts or part of acts conflicting with any of the foregoing provisions, be aud the jsame are hereby repeal- !. S::c 31. Thi act la be in force from an.! afi ter it. publication iu the Indiana J onrnat, an I tate Sentinel, with this exception, thai nothing , herein contained shall be construtd to prevent th distribution of tiie school fund in M in fi hi;), under the laws now iu force; l'rmnlt, ! hmcrrr. That the several counties of this State be and they are hereby exempted from tlie pro vision of this act, until said counties respect iv,ly assent thereto, ami for the purpose of ae- ( urni'r such an-ieiit, at the animal Atiuit dec lions held iu the several townships iu sui.l counties, tbe inspectors shall propournl to each person when he present his ballot, the following ipie-timi, to-wit: "Are you in favor of the act of I to iiicrfie ami extend the benefits of common schools?" the answer to eacb of w Inch inlerriaters shall be noted down by the clerks of sucti elections, and tlie number voiinjr in me atTirm itive and netrative. certified by trie inspectors of said elections to the County Auditors of their respective counties, at the same time required by law to make returns of such elections; an i whenever a maturity of those volinjrat such township in August in any of sai l counties are in favor of this act. Mien the same shall take effect and be in force iu such county, am) until sucli assent istjiven iu each of said counties, the Vote for and against this act at each succeeding August election, shall be taken as above in this section provided, iu each of said counties so refusing its assent thereto. It shall be the dutv of the sheriffs of said counties, annually, during the pending of the ques- , tiou as to the adoption of this act, to give notice ; thereof by posting up written notices at each: precinct or place of voting in their several conn- j ties, and by publishing the same iu n newspa- i per where any one is published in the county at least thirtv davs before such elections. All laws i on the subject of common schools now iu force ! in said counties, to continue in force therein un- J til this act shall have been adopted by them severally as herein provided, any thing in this act to the contrary notwithstanding. For the Palladium. ' ii o i, i: is a . Fkm.ow Citjzkns of Richmovd: I avail inynel f of the liberal columns of the Palladium, tu present a few considerations on the subject of .,,. ,,.,, ,Teiuh.A ...J oalli.,o-disease, th ippalluig ilisense. Cholera, whose death tread may be heard in our City. And although a kind Providence has thus far directed us to tho means by which we have been enabled to escape, with three exceptions. wv ''aye no reason to expect further and continued exemption, unless our eiioris are mrecieu m the various coiilinjjeiicies am.' circuiutilaiiccs attendant upon the disease. e'.ir weeks tast vou have been warned of the actual existence ol Cholera in i. 1st. but i ..: lu... .... i.u.1 liti.'l Miid iticreiiu- , , . . , ,, i ,, ,i, ,, '"' t"' U"5 0l'K'r' '0" have been lull, d into that sleep, which, alas! for some, will find i Is wak nig j ,.teriotv. Then be assured, that diarrhea is u, ftenoty. 1 lien oe assureu, iii.i- oi.iiiii. j nol lhe frrrunnrr, but is the monster W,and if J r , . . ...... vou rcuard vour own safety aud iinportauce as .3 v ' ' j-"1 i i a constituent of society, appeal, upon the first indication of diarrhea, to our best Physicians, Cholera bkgun, there is yet another matter w hich claims your attention. It is the misfortune or frailty of human nature to re.piire extraneous aid wheu the functions of life are diseased or suspended. The prostrate or dying man cannot help Himself; we luusl tnereiore pertorrn t), use otliccs of kindness aud humauilv which his . . '. , n . reoiures. And ot all the diseases hat ever appealed to our hearts for commiseration, to our euergies for assistance, the C holera seems to claim the highest share. Vou will look i iu vain to the Physician for beneficial results from the exercise of his skill, if you are not ! present and operating to give efficacy to his meilicines, by rubbing, sustaining and stimulating the sinking patient. If you would see an illustration of this, reflect for a moment on the conoitiou of Mrs. Campbell and Airs. Brown, whose collapsed syxteins would have defied medicine. but who iu consequence of the timely, constant and persevering attentions of some of the citizens, are iu a condition to recover if good iiursj i,v a torJ l. And I cannot speak too highly of the commendable zeal and promptness with which some of our citizens, notwithstanding their fears and anxieties, worked patiently on as long as hope gleamed through the dark ciseouragemen t of that dreary night. There are mauy wdio fear the disease and reluse to ha preseui. To all such I would suggest that fear is a great engenderer of the malady, and ho who trembles most will fall first. If you would avoid tlie more l ital stage attend we'd to its precurser, the diarrhea. For there is no disease which is so fatal and inexorable in its final that is so tractable and controllable iu its n ,.,;. ,.., "K" "VJ " ' " iucipieucy. each man, woman and child, is liable to be attacked, and if you act upon the principle of refusing assistance to avoid disorder, under such an unjustifiable conclusion, the time must come when each one in his turn will wrestle with cold death in a desolate chamber. Then throw otT your fears. Wherever pain , .t- u .. .u.j m".l aud sunVring are, b present to soothe and miti6 ' 1 gate. Exert yourselves but moderately, keep ; yourselves comfortably clothed, be temperate iu .oaf habilSi atterlj iII8tantly to each appearance - .... .. ,. f diarrhea, and you may have . reasonable hope of passing securely through, this scourge, Let our Board of Health, instead of standing o4j jt a dis,Ulce (some of lem1 and advertising ' . ... for nurses, lay off their cojts and rush iu to the task, and the voice of humanity will soon call tne;r fellow citizens to follow their example. This is not a thing of to-day. You can't throw : it upon th shoulders of two or three curses to; wear out their svstems. No, gentlemen, vou must take hold ; you have been created a board. paM unscathed. But if we tne reeult will be that our refuse our attentions, Fhvsiciaiis, our regu lar Fhysicians, than whom there caa be no better, will weary, become exhausted and perhaps fall victims to the malady, from over exertion to are their fellow men. Tin must not, and, I know you exclaim, shall not be. Ii.

THE PALLADIUM.

AVKIVVKSD V, Jl'LY 13. IStO. 3,11 - ' l r. rv i - : One yenr, payable in adcance, fj'2,00 A"!'t the yar expire, - 3.00 Fur six month, in adeinee. I.OO I copy of the Pail ilium and Lady's I! ok 4.'o o. do. Sartaiu s .tlag.iziue, 4,UU 3 j"Tiie subscription price of the ibov e magaziues is J ! per year, in advance. ij.vo piti'T lUxrontinurd until nil arrearage are ut:J, extent at the option of the t'itur: " iniTre'itteT.nJr '""'V0'"'""' ,0 inaure a entioa. w n i i. tick i- f v nib U. fDir.omj.il, JOII.X A. .TI ATSO.X. of Franklin County - FOR LI t'l'TEN 4NT COVrBNOR, , I'i03:it . t:tiifiell, of St. JostU Co. TOR CONGRESS, SAMITL V. iAItlii::C, of Fayette. rorvrv tick kt. Representative. i. I LI V K li Kt'TI.FR. JOHN I!. STl'I'T. :koim;k w. whitman. Commissioner H I'.N li V I r ' TT K HO W . Assesso r. A T l'.Vll K N KLLlt TT . jj-Ve are authorized to announce JKSSK V. SIDDALL a a cauii late for Probate Jmige in the place of O. V. WhUinan, resigued I Iil.M' SI'IJAIili. T7-StMrn.W. rRKra. the whin candidate for Comrress. will address his felloxv-citueus at the following places in Wayne county: Abineton, ' Wednesday," 1 " Jacksonburgh, ' Thursday, " 19, " Washington, " 1'ridav, t-'tt, " Newport, " Saturday, " 'Jl, " " JOII.X A. .11 ATSO , A candidate for (Governor, will address his fellow citizens ut Winchester, Raudolph co., Thursday, Aug.at 2 o'clock, f. M. New Caaile, Henry Co., Aug. 3d, 2 o'clock. Centreville, Wayne, co., Saturday, Aug. 4th I o'clock P. M. Kichiiioiiil, Wayne co., Saturday, Aug., -lib, at candlelight TIM' School I.,:t 4lii'lioit. We published this law in March last, in our 12th No.; but to refresh and stir up tlie minds of our readers by way of remembrance, as to its contents, we again publish it It will be seen that the act will not take died in any comity unless tlie people sanction it by their votes at the August election. Tlie subject of education the establishment of a, good common school svstem in Indiana is one that every citizen should feel interest enough in, to secure its advantages to the youth who ore now growing up around them, and who will soon be called upon to fill their daces: this is a sacred debt we all owe and it should be paid. The present law mav not bp as perfect as tiie friend. of common schools licstre: but it is all and prooatii , . i . , i l t. that could bo liml or 1'otten u bv the State fathers" as imperfect us it may be, we are in favor of seizing the moment as it flies.' and adoptin- it tor our guidance in Old Wayne, and we hope a large majority of the people ol this county may say "les to tne question. Head and ponder the law. . .i . , .-firi tuv.iiivf.p ill tfi rooritv unow 1 - .. - that the yoke of taxation is now heavy, r , and Jee-ls its sijueczing force on Ins pock- . , '" , , et this law, apparently, increases his ii '. 7 i load; we say apparent ly, because it is so in reality to a majority of the voters in this county those who have more cliil-

ilren than taxable property. For instance.1'- deaths from cholera: Dr. F. Dodge, a poor man. w ith a family of four children, i Jo- Stanley. Nicholas Druley, Mrs. ilai-

(and that is rather below'than above a fair v

nverao-e . if he sends them to school navs w - eannot now recollect. i "e." . , . average.; ii nt- senus i. icm to school pds parties so regard this sacred trust. Conan annual tax notv of about 32 dollars;; (jtyIn Cincinnati, on the 12th. 70 dead . scious of the responsibility that is resting whereas, if this law were in force, he from cholera and 45 from other diseases: ; UJ(on them. th.y look beyoiid, the selfish would nay onlv a poll tax of twenty-live !" i:,e 112 'rum .olera and l j ambition of faction or party, to the high .' . . . it from other diseases. I or the week end- interests of the Countv. ttie paramount cents in addition to that which he now ,i. -,. i tl fo,,, r.i,i,.n it .i .i t- , ing on i!(. . in, ueatns irom t noiera obligutions ol the Patriot, hi the discharge pays, or, if he has property to the amount an 1 :?cO from other diseases making a 0f this solemn dutv. We believe that the of live hundred dollars, he would pay, to- t .iul of 102 deaths in one week. In great mass of the People of all political "-ether with tlie poll tax. seventv-five cents: j "einnati township, for the week ending ; parties, in the present contest, so think, L-hewould have to be worth 631 .750. and " the. 1 th' t,,e 'f1" ' dea,I'S : atl'1 -5 th1a'.t,,c '""cenary oip,r- .... from cholera and 21 Irom other diseases. which is now being made bv sellish, be subject to a poll tax, in order to pay as , Un tiie j ,t!,t in the city ,0I lcatlis (rom ! unprincipled partisans to conciliate the much as the schooling of his children cholera and 6U from other diseases; on the j votes of political opponents, will be spurnnow costs him. Every man can make his i 1 Jtl 87 from cholera, C7 other diseases, j e,i wj,j, ai, honest indignation, as degradown calculations, and he will see at once !,For the week ending on the 14th CO I cho-! ing to ,Ue character of an American i'ree.u . im . ,u i , i . dera deaths, 313 other diseases total 911. m-dn. Tlie great body of our Democratic that 10 cents on the one hundred dollars, . . , y. , , J , ,. :. , ... , , -r-T-TIi Tlavtrin Tonrnal of tlip 1 Oth friends who iiuu themselves, in this camand 25 cents on each poll, w.ll not be felt .J,, from cho! i ,-ign, upon the field without a leader of by a majority of tax-payers; mueed, the j, Jn thatcity? since the breaking out of their own. will have the manly ir.depenburthens now borne by them will be lessen- ! fi, epidemic. The Transcript reports G deuce lo think and act for themselves; the ed, should this svstem be adopted. deaths from cholera on the 1 1th and 5 on day has gone by when Freemen will tame,i to.i, i lv submit to the yoke of political bondThe man of weadh. who has no chd- - ! ae, that unprincipled Demagogues would dren to send to school, is probably the on-I HOARD OF HEALTH. ) fasten upon them; and he who would lv onponent of this law, for he deems it; Tuesday, M o'clock, a. m., July 17. 'make the attempt, will only find himself unjust that h' should pav for educating The Board of Health nf the ( iy of Richmnnd, In- . the object of merited scorn and contempt, other folks' children. If he would reflect din,,n,,de ,he f..lloiz Reu The Whig Party in the prent contes ., . , , ,,,, i During the last three weeks bowel complaints hae only responded to trie voce of the a moment, we think he wouid be wdlincr ' TVopi e. that went up as the voice of one - have been quite numerous. The Board labour " i-c. i.iai -ni "I'"' , e , . to pav this additional tax on his wealth j:ffi..i, ; .,,;., ,i .v., r man. in calling .Mr. Parker to the field.

Cheerfully and without grumbling pror,V,vf nHt. hU heart is not set on bis earthly treasure and that he does not worship his gold rather than his God. He , i-i , - is merely a steward a kind and beneticent Providence has blessed him with an abundant supply of this world's goods, V' ,1 e.; auu . uw c-u ... - a.Anl.e. . V. . . I. In J t.OA,. I' O TT". ITI 1 T T -1 1 m II ' . 11 Tl C LIU II, n 1 1 1 1 . I II J.J UM. . onlv temporarily, in a better manner and . .i . i i i r 11:. , more IO llie Honor ioiu iiiui ui hid uiiiiic, than for the diffusion of knowledje for . .... . r , .m.,! , , m re the estabhstiment of a general s,tem of comtnon school education; thus securin to the children of the poor, as well iu0 iu uic luii-iicu t , ' as the rich, its power and lasting benefits. '

Ignorance and vice go nana in nana ai'i j Tb Bo,-H ,re Ct,eHtilf of lhe opinion that abandon the Chief Magistrate, whom they j South. In this way can justice be vindiwith vour abundance in enlightening the there i nothing in the prevailing Kpidemic which have, bv they own votes, called to preside ; cated and the rights of the South p res err rising creneration. vour pronertv will be "!1 'kf J?.r"fec?7 Bur:i,u ' over the Nation? Will thev assist in fet-ed. In this way can the unnatural an!

. i - . , - more secure, and vou will have the satis-1 faction of knowing and feeling that your! dutym this respect has been taithfuily performed that the good seed entrusted

to your care, haa been planted on benevo-JDr.

n t. - V.a..An nl.ntail An KanavA.

Jlent ground; and, like the bread cast on the waters, it will return ta you, or your children's children, in a full and overla r 1 1 howing crop of bless:ngs. I We did not design to string cut this ar-

iticle to its present length, when we com:le to its present lenerh. when we comimericed it; we oniv intended to direct the eves of our readers to the law, which - ' 'will be found in another column, and to express a hope that the voters of the Kin- , )lr f'mitifv' wniil, .ulnnt anil Irv it It" not as perfect as it tuiaht be made, the i , . - I you in favor of the act of 1C48-! to in- . crease ami extend the benefits of common ' schools ?" is the question vou are called , i , I upon to answer at tiie August election i T(' arul judge for yourselves whether -vou w5U sa VMS or NO. ft W. i'urker, Addressed a small number of the citizens of this place and vicinity, on Saturday. Mr. 1. made one of his best t ll'irts, and we have not sec u a small crowd as well pleased for many a dav Whigs felt that thev had a champion worthy 7o do battle for their cherished principles Free 1 c P-Soih-rs were satisfied that he was no hvi OCrite, but would strike for the light audi pursue a straight course, as he ha aln-avs ! done on the nuotion of Slavery and ;eco n.K icw oniiotin. ..o ,-re pi es - ! even the few Democrats who were

' 01,1 PPa'ed better pleased with 'Sanr.restations otch.lera in the case, but lhe;crown our Mirorts. White Water Vol-

an 'c nave ever Know n tnein to be heretofore; we augured from this reJ maikable circumstance, that the "era ol i i better feelinji." which has Ions been spoj Ci O 1 ken of bv political prophets, w as about political prophets, ! coming to pass, and that some of them I were, "almost persuaded"' to vote for Tar- ; i i as alwavs been true to his i im i, iio mis cii,i.'s ueeu iiue to ins ! , . , party audits policy, rather than to vote ! for a man like George W. Julian, who I confesses to his ow ii iufam v bv tleclariu"

that he had been convinced for sometime ' . , C"' : "u are ,,ow ul,uu . , , , , . , , , lield. occuiving their respective party before he deserted the W htg standard that : positions. i'he issue lies between Mr. most of the measures they advocated were j I'arker and Julian; thu voice of the I'cohumbugs." The honest portion of the j I'h'. upon th ! lirst Monday of August next. Democracy will not submit to bavins their ! wil1 summonto the Councils of the Nation.

suffrages battered away for such a miser' able mess of pottage, as Julian has proved iliiwr. I In l.n j himself to be. We have not room to notice .Mr. Parucr s speech at length; sulhce it to s; t . .. , that it was honest, straight-out. sound and satisfactory lug doctrine throughout. Curious. In tiie Slave States, General ' Taylor is anathematized fir surroundi ! himself with a cabinet of Abolitionists;' and in lhe Free Stutes. all who oppose the administration unite in saying that tlie cabinet officers are ultra-pro-Slavery ! The opposition North and South, all unite in siiving that the Wiiig Administration, I r i i , ,t mav be "as nine as the aii-o ls i . 11 l.o, i. i iiiniiiii i'i illnl lis .111 I I! rt 1 ll IIIUU 11' . measut es I'm .lie lilt.ir ol tlm CoilturV ' . .11 . t "' warte.i, ny everv ciiori in tueir power. j They do not inten J that Gen. Taylor shall ''e a "fair trial." or any trial al all-the cr-v ls crucify him!"' . . , , - , .. , , T . 0T I he length ot the School haw has " - ci crowded out several articles which .should ; nave appeared this week. j Crtr" ? I convicts in the Oiiio Petiiten- . itiarv, died of cholera, from June 'M to - ! July 14. j (r Cholera at B,slnn and rieinity. ! Since our last publication, there have been ' rier Slout, and another person whose name t,e diseases with which the city has been visited, owin to the difference of ooinion which has oreva.led among our Physicans. ,.! few ex-; "V the more ot.nate h, been called bv some of the Physicians, Cholerine. Tjat h"re havR Wn can of Cho,raf w(m) , be admitted bv- all. Four of the cases have proved fatal. "On.--atur.iay the 13lh in.t.n. nr. William Dulan. Job Shulz. Mn. ..n. . .ndK.rk Mendetiha.l. died of Cho-r. ' . , ' . . . , -, , .- . . A lew case o: ramer an ounuae character l..l . ICMiaill , KVMK I WT. VI MI1 Ull IIJH T IvVVtCli . .. . . ' f thev are we 1 attended. The Board are verv desiron", that every per-' . . . ' "Ort should take great care of himself, and py , ,rntion to the formic of th, c,ease. To employ a umV.et number of perou ' , "ori" tl?f "ic-has h" f attended with i-itficultv. e hone however, lhl oar citwdl cheerfullv lend their ai,uace wheu- : . i ' a-vr ii rn,v riA r. i . i ! the oecease. J. R. M EX DEN HALL, JVe7. i -i-v .. r aa.. .i . '9ntUa by Board, M, HutiiCut. daogb - ; le- cf David I. Grave, died at the reaideace of Dalin. Eds. Pal. 1 n. r.. t; r pj. r..i

! Death iromFeah. There is no doubt but that during the prevalence of the epidemic, the disease has. in a "rent number r i i i v c i j of caes.been superinduced by fear, and that deaths have not unfrequer.tly been

'. caused by actual friuht alone. An eouai caused by actual ble temperament is one of the best safeguards a-ainM disease of at.v kind, more , . particularly cholera. The Covington Journal of this week relates I ie KjhOW III" n:sti?ir't of the T...-t produced u;on tiie nerxous vstem bv the ,.,:., r i .i. i " e ' . so 1 , ture, 'Ie not airaid We have to record a death front car. T!ic facts re lI'rived from an undoubted source, and the case is inede public in or - , , . . . . ,ler more impresivtdv to inculcate Me importance of maintaining control over i the mind, and discarding all unnecessary il". ... .vll...... ,iear amiuijiin. ! A lady in litis city, who enjoyed ordi - llar health previous to the appearance of tno prevailing epidemic, became alarmed on its advent, and sutlered her mind t dwell on the subject, until she became ecedingly sensitive and nervous. 1. very case she heard of increased this morbid ! condition of the iniii 1 and !olv. l'innliv, on oeiii io,,i ui me ucaiu oi an unj mediate iieigh'oor. she i lasped her hands in agony and exclaimed, My time has Come!' Slie tlnMi went to bed. and a phvs - j ,01" w:ls t:a'' -d in: but noetlort could ret ,ieve her of couvic,io" ,httt 8Ue had t mi. vuuiliii, un Him .i..u iw vi i,. 1 Su! ,stM.uellt v? indeed, there were manimeuicai aueiiuaiii lias no tioutu iney were Tiius she died within three davs alter she took her bed. ','1. w . . . m - . . . . r in- irui) i inc 1 IIIC rotiillt lilri t. The time is now rapidly approaching ! w!l" ""other Uepresent alive is to becho- ! Vo ' t' 'c ! . . . .i i . . .i .i r i I ; MiM iii uieir iiueresis on me nooi or llie , ,levt Congress. The campaign has pro - ; bably assund its settled character; and ! anduiati's for w horn the sutii age.s of i i. I l : 1 1 l . .i hnif ol these two men. The I i:iorit.ev f the District, conscious of their miuori- ; ty. have as y, t made no party nomination. :.....!!...... .1.1:11 i i ..1.1 and hence are now upon tiie field ot hatd I "''thout at arrrrditrd r Irnitim-f " in'?. Mr. J uliaii. w ho has been denouue- ' I.., 71 e-.ie I ..,. ,. ..IJ,.-v,.. ,tii'jr,i'iiiiiiiini'fiiM-., ji.i.i. ;,.Am: Wiuu, aml ...ir ,jr,,.r free ; Hoier;y' is now endeavoring, with that "Smooth dissimulation skilled to grace," which the Deniagogui: knows best how tu employ, to commend himself to Demcralic s mpathy and iiitroiiiige. ifowever favorably this overture may be received by the Li:.hkus of the Party, whose chances of jxilit i'f preferment maybe increased i the several counties of the District, by the row prnsa t ion proposed for Democratic votes, we believe tlie (irial luxv .f tin 1 1 eiiiocraev in the District, i. . e always, from an line. nolie- " ' , mirtv. w no h.iv ' . . nroiiiisi'ir devotion to 1 rt tin iiic. ndvoi-a- : I d ,ed their own Men and their .Measures, will laugh to scorn this shameless cllorl winch is being made, by unscrupulous leaders, to make m rclmndixe of their j votes, by driving tliem as Cattle tu the ' .Market. e believe that the attempt ., , , r . , i':imi,. ii in rrali n i h,iiti..i.i ..I l . .. '... '.- .." .' ............... .... ,,j .Mil'"'. J it f It I ' 11 1 I f i til Mill. Ill ' fi . . 1 tie lstt rlice V raiichixe, is, to tiio Aiwr. .irait. a riglit infinitely amove tkaitic; a Privilege not to bo trilled with by Leaders; or bartered at the caprice of the People, i The riglii of suilragi; enjoins upon every I American voter, whatever may be his parj ty predilections, a solemn, responsible duty, winch he is under every obligation that Patriotism can impose to discharge, so as it promote tiie welfare of his coun- ! ry. and accord with the dictates of his en : I . . I , t.. i. . I ... .i . . . I., i. it. .i... ........ ..ct . II... r ii And manv true hearted Democrats and ' l . ... t.- t:,.i ,u ,:n: . '""ltM ,c o..i.B vt . i . t .-v u'lti. t Im V Uirto in rtii'iriiv n va. n e t ..j A(Jl7linistr;tion a fair"trial, will - arourid g d d A 8lrenh. - . i i - t- er- . en ins hands, and sustain his efT.rt in ,!'e f'rrrfe"t c"pa'gn Er2t trie heart- : ! " J ,!t 4; U. 1 ney feel, for Me i in twenty years, the responsibdy of the Government resting upon them Phat -idrninisTration for whose election their labor and their votes were given, calls . , - uoon tnern now. hv the autnoritv ot Jus1 . " J 1 tmo anrl tji, Hn.tinn n n it an i . n 'i r . . . , " . r ' -. . ' , tiat In, t. nr. .1 . . . , r. f 1 1 Ik VnfiAflA ,IaJ "lai IO Sr.Q men to me uiiu.iai Council who shall not be blinded bv Pre- ', judice. and foresworn bv Part v lo thwart! iu design and vilifv its'measu'res. Shall! . i i - . . Tl , t(ie PPal be ma Je " vam. to, tn.!,fPle r.f t, ; r - . r irrnlKinrm 1 I lit ef t W I I itme ' i . ..... I . r rrrrt-l T. 'I I I I T rir-T ' I i I , I. - . . . I IV . . . 1 1 1 I , i i i.ijii i - .,... i. .i. n in inr tenng his hands and forestalling his ef - forts, by giving him an opposing, prospec- , ; i-i. fViri rrrnns uhn.a .iiiKUc. n,e aim 1 will be to defeat his measures, to traduce his Administration, and brinz it into dis - ' ffrarp nrlinm nrttKi b Pa.rl Ik thi fair?

It it just? U it rirjhtf Xo honest man, howeveropposenl hi party sympathies may be t0 h AtJrnin''fatioti, would think of Pursuing so unjust, so Jesuitical a course thi? Ve expect from the W?" of this district better things. We relv unnn

their Patriotism, upon their Justtr lr upu'"" liJ 1 rmcipir, i.r a glorious lr!!,I,Vph " he. SlruPR!e- TY will be awake to their dutv; ahve to the success of the Cause: thev mill not .uflVr the honor of the District to b tarnish.!. llir)ll"il t.'leir criminal anathv: th nrnn.l ' '"tn r of t.ie I arty to go down, ami be trailed ill llie dust bv their insolent ef)f mtos. treason tnav have Us followers' ' liiaofrv. and Prejudice and Falsehood may have their ietims, 'though thev are' but drops in the tucket: we have no fears 1 of ultimate triumph. The Lit!e I (election , . , 1 . . 'election and 1 reehery that is bought for Thirtv pieces of Silver, can never tetard, one iota, the piogress of that greM Cause in ll. . t .. e-l i. a ; wnicii tiie neaits ot me I eopie are en- ' gaged. They act from higher motives for purer en. Is and their fidelity to Principle, and true-hearted devotion to the Cause, will be abundantly testified by an overwhelming vote on the First Mondav -ii ' August. Though we expect every man to be ac tive in tlie discharge, of his' lutv. let every ; nig oe at ms i ost. e look to them as tiie Depository of our Hopes; let there be no faltering in the ranks; let us be guard;ed against the attacks of F.nrmirs with' 'out, and the insidious wiles of Traitors , trf Ain our Cwi, and move tirmlv on, iu : i iiiuu mm 1 1 hi ii iui iv. iu me consunima- ' turn of the Glorious Virtorv that will ao.in , ley. A STRONG UA.Mi:. I The locofoco organ at Washington, .'PL., I ,,i r.l o.t Mhel inon, oftheCtli, contains an ar- : "-'l", headed "Who has betrayed the South?" from which we take the following ract. Having won three members of :', ,,-- :... c j , F 1,1 "'"-ticut. by professing ' ;'"u"n. " game now is to win others j ," tl,e close districts of North Carolina, Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi and Alabama, by preaching the doctrine of ultra pro-slavery, and by this means blor'the wheel ot the Administr-' " 'n our Congressional Dist-: " U'- Ju lian has been s. ",'1 as ,1,e -'''date of the b o r of the Democracy, for the JZ ,lrt nckow ledge ihal' he was " a hypocrite, while acting with the wbigs they have confidence in him, from this fact, vV he is promised a warm support by those who have all their lives acted out that character, should he be elected, by those who so recently advocated tlie doctrine that Congress had no power conferred on it by tho Constitution to adopt the Wilmot Proviso" who were for 4,Cass ami lion -interference be will feel himself bound to place all the stumblingblocks in the way of llie whig Adininisistrution, that it is possible for him to do, as a return for their votes and he can - l. . l.....nniirt ,.! ti. fiAncittrllt, I nt to tne extract : 'Southern Whigs aided in nominating and electing Millard Fillmore to the officH of Vice-President, who is nu avowed Abolitionist, ami is in favor not only of th W ilmot Proviso, but of the Abolition of Slavery in the District of Columbia, ami of the interdiction of the slave trade between the States. This is nuolher undeniable and damning fact. g'ing to show the treachery of Southern W higs to Southern interests. Many more might be named, such as the election by Southern votes of Robert C. Winthrnp. a Northern Whig Abolitionist, to the chair, and the appointment by (Jen. Taylor of Messrs. lowing and Collamer to his Cabinet, two well known Abolitionists and Wilmot Proviso men the latter voting for every bolitionist proposition while he was in Congress, even lotls resolution to abolish Slavery in this District; and the removal by General Taylor ot Northern Democrats who have constantly and uniformly, iu Congress and out of it, voted for and supported the interests of the South. Such are the facts which in our minds conclusively convict Southern WhijJs of treachery to Southern interests. They cannot lie denied, because thfy stand out in Iwdd relief upon the records of Congress and the country. Nothing but the most reckless mendacity will venture to deny that ten, nay nix years ago, the great body of the Northern Democrats stood firmly and faithfully by the interests and rights of the South, while the Whigs of the North were then, and have ever since been, the enemies of the South. None will deny that from that time until the present. Southern Whigs have been in political alliance with Northern Whigs in hunting down and destroying Northern Democrats, who are the true friends of the South. Is it strange, then, that Northern Democrats should become disheartened, and in the end disgusted with the black ingratitude and treachery on the pait of the whigs of the South, should change their course, and in self-defence taken the same ground upon the subject of Slavery which Northern whigs have always taken, without incurring the censure of their allies of the South? We are not surprised that such has been the result, although we are deeply grieved. We are grieved that Southern interests should be betrayed by Southern men, and Southern rights struck down by Southern hands. Now, what ia the remedy? is fur the people of the baulk to hold Southern It higs responstj hie for this criminal betrayal of South' J J J i ern iniereti lyet the traitors to South ern interests be called to account for the treason which they have committed, by the people of the South whom they have deceived, cajoled, and at last betrayed. Let the whig leaders of the South be ummond to the bar of the people to answer i - . . . ... . i I a I a .. n a I. n a, .a . . . . a . w- -. II IT I 1 a , r I rrariiri V ,i in 1 1 L IW l W, I W .11 I raB . ..w , revolting al.iat.ee between the whig lead j ot the feou.n ana the AboltUon whig : cl the - oft tl be broken un. nri Snnlkem rights vindicated and sustained. And 1 then the South can, with some show o I iustice. and with that 11 f mn&t Mfl ftitlt.f-s