Richmond Palladium (Weekly), Volume 11, Number 51, 25 December 1841 — Page 2

did not feel h'a obligations to his superior c Ulcers, j

System er.d regulam y, in ho ursoflabour, arv egsential in this as in tiny other vvoik-hnn. I he Ihh section of the nLt t.f IY.brue.rv H. l5l.". ntui which section is etiil i.i force, places the dittr-r nt public armories under iho directbn ef the On!- ... , , nance Department, in wdir "to ensure s stem BD-j uniiormuy in tneir opera 11 ms. i nere ent dicers cf that dcpartm tit who could be eja red from other service to take chaige ol the armoiiee. i .i .i. .. i-... .1- l. ,hs bead of thin Depart rne it tff inunediatclv preCC'dcd tho present illCUIIit'Ctlt. Uelieung this arraiifftlfient in aeeordaltee With the Spin! t f the la w, anJ finiJinj; its propriety cm. firmed by the j evidence udonicd by tho report alremiy niMitrm ttJ, it bag been ndhered to. The of life of snpcrintendent, therefore, lias been left vacant from a toBsideration of i!3 bein not only uni'crtsary, tut posit ircU iiijui i-ijs to the public interct t ; anil becuuse the duties f the phu e could b(5 b tter li?chared by ollierii aircaJy in the pay f.f the G jvcrnnierjt. 'J hu abi liiit-n i f thu tj)Ct fully lecf innitriili d. Attention is leppectf illy invited t ( tii :e M rv. sn re alion in the report til tho OiJiunrn Ofnr, ics peeling a rrioihlnration ( f ihe net of lOS, m rrlation tu the distribution cf small urms to tlio cvrrnl States. (Jreat incju ltius exist, and rrteat "iiStico is t'one to many cf iho Slates in the present mod. 'I ho n.-eommf ml uion hi ifo; 10poit relating to an larrcase of force in thfl r ii'f , and the regulation if pay of the clfiki, w ill doubtless receive the consideration to which they me entitled. The proceedings of ihr- () dmnro bor.id in rexisiiifjaud anirn lnit; thu armimeut of the tro' p, are stated in tho report. The ad vantajre already derived from the information ncqoircd by th officers who we:o sent to lirope, has evinced tho wudom of that measure. The danrr to tho poo-iloiis j!ces in the vicinity cf tho etorcfj ol yiinpowdcr beloniiiny to the (Juvcrnmenf, and the hazud to whi"h tlmio ... 11 t .1

niorr aie c.iposi u i.v uui .0.. . ,k .1 , 'l'i:''"; " ; to ojr tho.r-H hv a 11 -ifoa.i nn li-a. 'I'ha time i.-H !,..- the propriety of an HXpJiry whether ll depot for ' ;, pap f. ,t it o-.er -xite !, v.hea mere val-.r irr 1 .-mkithc reserved powder, not wanted for ordinary use, ! i't wim .li-iMpiine an i -ciein-c. If e i'i.-atia ic ncrca-

might not 1)0 established in foino spot where it would bo as seenro r.s human nrt could render it, nnil where, in easo ijf op.'osion, the least possible injury would he produced. A hoard of i flii-crs was accordinirl V appointed to make such imioiiv; whose report is herewith submitted, (So. V.',) and '. 111 ttlC arjopimn Ol tOO mens ires oiiggesieu uy IIICIIl 13 respectfully recommended. Tho Oiifiilr-rrii-islrr (icneraPs re nor t exhibits the verv extensive operations of that department during tho past year, and tho efficiency and en - rrcy with which they have been prosecuted.

Thoy embrace so much cf detail ad !o preclude j to 1110 -vahheime.u.f a.t in-stiiu-.ion ia whi.-li f-. mian enumeration of them in this paper. Tho va- !,lary Kl,;mludi,e "! " 1 u ' ',,neo;t V"'::,, .-m l . . i i t i i i tam;iit, than la anv one o.ner ea a-o . 1 no p,i t uior.-i nous recommendations w hich are made hv the .,., ,Pn,llW,., It.u n xer,ir , Seien(.e n,i Wi,iirv diatinguisheil t llieer at the head of that depart- in,tructiii, wouht probcnuc me bonk-, tiie map-, i-i;;m. rnent. will doubtless receive all the consideration i maliiemati.-al intruinentc, a art aii other means i-i ! aapii-

.. ; ... ,,.eiinn. t.f ,rr.. v,.Dri If llll.ll IIUVI l. UIW OgVOH-'H J I -.V. - I enco and high military talent. Among those which appear to tho undersigned as most deserv- ' ing irr.mediate attention, are tho following.- ! Tho recommendations of a military road with . in our acknowledged limits, to supply subsistence and other stores at I'orts Kent and r.urlichl, in , the State of Maiue. Circumstances of a peculiar character seem to demand that no limn should bo lost in the commencement of this woik. j The establishment of a stong fort at 1'ort Bra- i dy, with commodious bairacks, commanding the i communication with Lake Superior, seems also ! indispensable. And a post on the Missouri frontier, south of Ft rt Leavenworth, is necessary, in connexion with the plan of defence for that portion of our , territory. i Tho propriety of commencing the erection of permanent works in the keys or va iho peninsula of Florida, is strongly presented. Of the utility of opening at.d itr.prnv ing some C nr., ..11 Im tlArtof r.i....llllfl ll 1 I l....a ini.111 hilt Pit i uui un, i.i.j inn-.,... t..... ....... ..o v. in the report, at Some time, there probably can be I. it! t.,iiht. Whnlhrr that lime has arrived, will bo for the wisdom of Congress to decide. The delay in tho settlement of iho accounts of officers, tlluJcd to in th sanio report, is unnuestionably a great nud growing ev il. A report trom tho Second Auditor has been m ule, pursuant to a call trom this dpartment, by w hu h it appears that thero are 1 accounts- remaining in this ofice unsettlec'ji of which 10 were prest n ted prior to 1S3J, 4 in that year, 11. in ISU. and 1.1 i:J in IS 11. A similar report from iho Third Anditor shows tha I there are l.Mt accoun's in hts office unsettled; of which d."7 were presented prior to ls:Vd, in that year, b'H. in IS 10. 7:S in ISU. Whatever may be the cause of this del i v, wliiv.li is believed not !o be in any want of eili.-iencv in tho Amlitors or tiieir cleik, but ruber m the increasevl amount of business, and the more frequent calls for information, its existence is most injurious to the CJov ernmfn ami often ruinous to the individual concerned. If the remedy is to be found in an increase of force in these ofii.'es, there can be no doubt t.f tho necessity of its prompt appltcatii n. The change in tho nvdo of accounting for property in tho hands of officers, stiffoestcd in iho same report, is earnestly recommended, as equally necessary to the protection of ihf (.lovcrumetit and tho security of its agents. Such a change will do much to diminish the labors i f the aadi tors' offices. The claims for tho subsistence f the troops called into service in Florida, in l.Td, by the (overnor of that Territory, seem to be jat. Thero is a difficulty, howo r, m directing their payment by this Iepartment, in co: s-o, icnce of tho only appropriation on the subject that made by tho act of September i, 111 beit.g, by its reference to the act of lhV, limited to such militia as were called into service under the authority of the War Department. Although s ic'n au thoritv was gtv c n to a larger number than was actually rai8ei VCt the troops in UUCStion seem , i i. . j -. i . not to have been called into service under it, but uuiar nil mi ui mo lerriionti i.ii;iM nun-, .n.u .J ... .. . ... . L . . .. ...... A... ...... were not mustered into the service cf tho United Svimi. Ttan fmk frn.iirea tts i . r v, i I i.in , f ii . l .1 i .- l Congress, as weil to defray the chirges lor subsistence, as to provide fcr the pay of the troeps; and it is hoped that no object ion of a merely technical character will prevent lull jistice beinij done to the militia who tbeyed the call et the (lovemor. The StronfT appeal m-'de by the Quartermaster , General to the j isiiee of tho country to redeem tho pledge eiven hv him to ihe Crct ks. as a con- 1 . , ' . - , - , . . . i ri tuderation for their removal to ihe West, and of their raising a regiment ot warriors who served i faithfully in Florida, cannot be resisted consist- ! ently with any recaid for those principles which . . J , ... , ... .- ' . - It 19 the Object Cf Cur institutions to maintain. InSJellty to Our engagement1, and a tcfusal to :

remunerate frtttLful service, wi.l not tncrose ei-

jther tho c nhdence or risp.ct t.-t toe India i.s lu hive relics on cur Imitor. it is o be hoped that i the sul i '' l will be t xamifit d, un fj'.'t j istiee rt n ; utrcn ty u.c c n; 'l-'.c pn.;:r-s w i a: j iiiio;reiiieiu of t , , ; e n t ! O ! ! 1 1 r 1 1 v . le 1a the .,s at the . Iroiu l;'e as ra'-.i v,u oi t.e -pen t ic; 'n: of ; e. ilief i:,i-i,.(-r. Tne u,cs; i apropriats 5 at the e.xtnt -.. a tea J '' -a.Jr i.sr.r tm liie ";j:.ive l eem .f-.il. Mlii, It w l.i !j f;l ti -..it li.e v.u:ft4 i.-1. e I. tea j j'uu-..-, j .j-c.- iiC I, aa.: t.:ai j t will t ee:i t-iat -.!. r-f the m-t im-ortaui -( I tiie St(t-inr ot tiie liari.f f ev York .:a.a .1 ;e -o.it:! k-1, tr want ol th af.propr.atiuui t:iat were ie-omm-:i.. at i lr:jti-riji,i i,l taai city, l.iat j.ompt un-i :e.:.i-.c a-Uioa ji; 1 1 ti a-.a tiie s.i! :fe':t. aie re: .t i hat 'fa !-ine t'j'A' ''.inp!.-ti';n r;f tho a;ioj-s iiiipraveiiieut, ani the v'l.r.umat:an r.l rua !4 iiereOilore ua.'.eriakta ty the er.iiiieii!, ami ia rii.T-e '. tho Kit.;-.neer I epartment. 'i'ae w ant ol apprupriali'.iii ha. arre-trti ta-e vto.-K. a.' ! f ; --t- I "i:,f ol tin-in tu t:ie inr-. i ta '.e inj jr;e- -u.;-e ; jent r.ia tasir t'--uu !e!t in aa u.i!iai.'ie. ttte. I v. ei y coni;rra tn.a i.l policy aa ija-ti.-e s' em to re- lire that t!i-e .-'.o-i;-! an ;,iiit remain, tih.tr r iiitmariaia 'ii any inipr i i Iti e ia u.i-;t-tnkia ' l. 0111, or of aa in-ti i'htv of 0.1- n.--e ui.i.-'i rt-J-K'-to pr.e. .-aic f.k-i of u ia it '... '.e i ue.' 1 tijeia ar." ot a ca;r.-ter that liwv o.i: pieteJ, th.Hv rti.jui.i he i!."ont;ft.;e ! .:i.fc.-! i-a.iy; an. I taot wliieh are H.-.rtl.y the cat al a a-1 pater.iai ): train'mt. -ii .a! S i.a v: :a--. I;' 1 n l I 1 hn ):!- y a:..i j iM- 1. v -. , :., ..t u ii 'a :- te-1 na I iini-he I. ; 't he con litioa ol' the Miiita-y A.-a ieiny at Vrt IVi.it ' in -fxiunite-.l 111 t ie report of the 'hiel liniaet-r, a .1 I 1.1 t:al ol tne ISna r J u f i n l. ; j, i. ; ! 1 1 ..m t:a .-! . hV i.-.;t p-trt-oa . irl tiio I into 1 .-a.it'B, ti : al: a . a.' a'i il arhiir-.. 'I'!.-"-.-i r;erit re-.-;'a t ro:.: :n t j a la t he riijiitrv apoa hie .i.--'f '. hi'-h hai att' H'.'eJ tiie perje-.erin; -fl irN .(' !'oii; i jj ta Ionian liii? iiir-ii.'S of miiilary iiitrarlioa ta o.ir .iai.i, ani ol pie.-erv ia an.! iin.ao. in tint h':;pn.-e n;mn '.iii i..-'i (-ar : affty in war in i-t at all tanrM riP:.ea !. Ia an ae r;:iarUahic lor the extent to v. ho-h fianiaa in ention, ia "a .;? -; art- : inent, have heea rarrie;!, aa ! in vviiii-li ti.:1 art of uar an lemone t.-;ea'.iai n.oiiifieatio t, to. 111 tiie iatn I i-t.-ia nf new aentti an J the i ;;i,ir . einea t of tiiase pre-. . m-i y i -1 -iit, ll i.! 1 in leo-l 00 a repr-iai-ii to the iateiajeafe t.f n-iT ronntry, a :i I a ietleti"! upon tiie ten le.; -if . r.nr f.e" ' i as: i t j 1 1 0.1 - , i 1 we ref -1-- I or ne ! r-r ti -i t-i a a 1 i o 1 i - e of tno only ine-iiia hy wiii.-'n iot r:ta ive ta tiie i r:i-a-i ; ot o ir rutens tiie a.J ut that eiri. n-o nin.'ii is aioi-.c- n.-i-r - arv to reiitlar t.irui r :.ial t tii; -kilil ii .!. t '.hat 11. av he .--nt ry to prepare lur any proie-moa. bare; y tarilul i-ki;,m; he u.i t.'e, ti oil. it ip, ia it-; jiat'ir-, . ,p -rj(i;i t .ieri'.e any rUjipoit ho.n private iat"rrt or In 1 . . i ' i-i! e:.ipl'iyuieat, h it ii i iioiiy pahii' in i:j ine, t!ie 11,-n, i.-io 1 f (r a-p.iirin it iiui-t Le male !.y tiie 0';ivpr;tiiir jit, a it ill ret be in a Jo at a.!, or nut in a nuimier an. I to aa ext.-. it a.;.- ' ''"'V " t'1" ya . , . , .... I y inip-iitin me hia.-ie.-t neree of military se t i the vou.il; m-n who are an oiaily my, the co.iiuiy Raia-. not "iiiy eat lortn Ir: 1 t !a 1 z' n-niih,.r ! pi.-ael in.livi.l.iiii-, but toe o pliTiie.l i a ! i vihaai-, bat toe inlu.-ina t.oa viiiirii t ii.-i-oiiie (!ihn ed ninniij; tiie Ln.'y of o.ir leiio a -;i Inrii.siie.-j aionc-ntlor iho iai;i (ruiioiii ol" tiie mi , an i 1. I-- ; ,iL.e,fj t;,at d ire, n'timate reauarae in an - i-onhi.-t in vaiiah r it- nhv in.-enient 1 -.ic may be cny l, wiii i 0 in-I..I-.I I. a"ce ''Y wl'ih lie zr is ate, t a n i o an thicem-v i j:;-. 1.1 in physiral faiee an. I inli.llei-tnal ?t-eajtii The improvement reeomnieahe.-l hy t'np Hoar I ol Vi-htrr. wiiicli are uitliin the poniuetein-y of this 1 pjn rtnant will re.-eive the i-arefni conioleratiua hi 'vhii-ii tin? iiiii s inr.-e from u-hirii tliey cmanah; ent.tics tlieui. Tho e v. hicii dcpen:l oil ilia ll'-tiiiil uf fiiiv-rss, it it. hopr l, will merit t'nfavor of that ho.Iy. Tne o'et.tion that pro-, i-ii'ii he ma-!" for an aiiflitionai instruetor, who mav reliexe tiie .'iiaaiain from some nf liU prent haties, that he may i!. i,.ta nmre time to the moral instruction of the pupils, w lil .-'ininien.l itself to every inin.t tiiat reflects on the danger to wio.-ii they are expoe l in ennse, piein-e of tiieir beinj; eparate I from ilia n holei'ime rettraiiiK of Iriea li an 1 Kin Ire 1, aa.i Jeprive 1 ol" parental c-ii Janire." Tho remarks ol the Visiter- on tiie iivlispeii-a'he ne.-t--aity of new an.l enlarge.! ba rra--k-, ueil far tin- health a the inteliertaal iniprov ement of tiie a letJ, pre-.-nt th- .lh-je.-t sa stron.p'y as not tn an. nit of nnv fjr-.her oi i rati.i.i 111 their saaport, exaept tiia epieva..i of tiie haai ;; 1 eon-cu.-rsitoe of tiiis Uena.-tuipiit in a rernnnnan iaiini that iiai. alrea.iy been strrajo. hy 11 a-? 1 npoa tiie a:;c-nh i .f l .ai- " Th eo ir of innr i'resi a at Wt,i Point i. perhot 1,1 one e-.-ent.ai p one e-.-ent.al p-irtian.ar t ae n.rans .1 prai-tn-a . kno.vli'h-i ni the ihi.nsoi -aap.ei. pantonieri. At iiij.;iit i not proi .ihie tioit i;i niii'-!-. tiiis eoa-itrv nnv Le f,i;i'?-.!t ue si a sion to ait.tt'k mnnv other f irtii.-aiii i-.a tnan 1on to attai-K raanv otaer I irto.ea;i. r.s tnan sin . be rapture.! from us hy an enemy ; fi, uniia t le ki referred to oul.l be in iii-pen-.i l' cvt.i lor .iaa a the ilehai.-e ot s-.i.-.i ;.:a.-r e re. ore- tioi e ivmi! ! i act them. iia'i;i oar tr ams hy the ;ircater-t r --a' :, ia any a- y, t 1" hj.'tio.t un-.lerstanJ tine means I v wniaii t"' tiiatvve in-iv prepare.! tieninao '.varfare vvhieii i-h ri! ! b- e irrie I 01 mot effe.'tnal mean.s r far . 'tr. ol" bri.le-, or other'.', t-e, tvitii the I'.at ,t; in. 01 einharrasii-. mi enemv in his mar.-h or retreat, an I o protecting oui-n.v n lor.-et, wail! he el. -meats ol f." ;-ii;:'-t i mp artan. e, an I, i i k ? all otlie-r .mpra t .mi-i ih h .i.tiau a n -v, ta.ey are ta be improve ! e.n I perfeetc I n!y hv tiie e .nbination of s-le.e-e vvitli praati.-al e irrieaae. It is ea rnas-.-!v fiopp-i tiiat these eoitpi leratinas. wit l tins" si po-.veifji-ly statoi! in tiio report of tne Chief Ihttjinccr. a.ih those s i repeatehiv nr-c 1 bv m v- pre fpi-essnrs, vva.l ia t.i.-e t hin-p-s In make t'ne nei-ps-ary n .aa .ari a lir-n for the p-tahhsi tne-nt. at We l'oiat, of a i-or-.i ol -apt.e.-s niers. '1 iic report of tne oiVieer havisii charts of t , Topograph i.-al li tiineers rtTor is the i.m-t s iti , i ienoe of tiie great ahjlitv ani u-ct j'tfss if . tars a -. .--tor, E -ps. : llavi i heea very re.-e.uly or.;a n i e I. an I not bei ti f irai-i-e! vvitn means, fir any e vlen-n e o arat , ens unt; i within t-e past year, it ca;ia-ity an ! utility are now, tor tne fa-t lime, la'hy .level )peJ. Tne ? irvsys ot tie iii.-v.jttt of ta j ; Suvvanee, of the t.a m iary line hei.v eea as an i 1'i vn. Ir ' tiie n in i-.ii uf the Sabine to Ue I river, ail of the lh Main's an 1 Iow a river', have been eanitilete.l, iule tl most dift'u-.ilt part of tiie han.i larv tif.wee.i .Mu-.'h i.i mi l o--c.msi.i .ui been li.i.rtie.l. lY.esjneys ol t ie , tiiat o; tiie nortlif a-tern ban. ih iry, are ia pr tneas arts pri parat .ry lo art'i p operations l a t i i f too lie i river raft an I l-tai'e i m the rrp-.rt , important work vv ol he pro-a rutt .l uit:i v ntor. , It vvaa be piraeive t mat tap wo.k- : a tn-i i r of tsarhnrs aireaay a nnarip I have bean arrange eiasSEst !i;-t, i vi-e nf jreal iioportan.-e aa I i n;: eessity ; a. if seaon-!, tlia-e o! per.iaas e,;ual ii bat ia resper t tn w ti n- h Mere a re no pc - u . 1 ar oir-. so urgent far .ire Iv armvi as jn ; -,c u:-t -ia-s. oi pro-'ee tin ra-1 nail v, wi ih a t'.u' rear.i 1 1 e-ti-.e can al . i' ..a cf the Tre a-a-v, aa.i vvna retere; an i that .-fan Potent ! into no a i.nte .--.a t -p. Uiil.ta.Vr.. Tiie , Ian in v i i -e j tt a e .a! clainis uf the u; tie re it porihi is oi" t e try, va; I. i I . s believe!, he m are i ike. v to ae.-o.n p 1 1 - i a , er amn.int .! toe iieSoJ iinprnverae.tt ilva.i aay moae -eat-imer 1 a. lata: esi niates tor tne w orks o; tap t, hop, wh.ie me verv moherate .u-n ot" va:'. pre-er- e tfoa-e of tne &e.-n.i 1 c ;a Ir.i.n .;; i not be infer-eh tiiat anv iatpnti a r;-ta of fft r;as a .a: e.,"O is asked o.i av. 1 1 ?:i'..'u!.i at s u ; up; mas nv 111- : val anhie aaJ imtvartant vv.arks, imates are suf-iiottei! . 4.i t ie i for w n . m n i ?. etrarv tne verv ( ea ! re-nmea--at,on tn preserve them procee.; levin a o . fr their ei itia elion at t ie prnrer tone, an i in uuo eu; iettil,e lo the pri,I!; !lff s:awJ. esi re u Jrse, : n. , , , I he vvo.-M lar wn-.cn saseiac estimate are si l ite 1 are upon tne Atlanta- s i i lake enasts, oi i "es t a irounl ;s icr t ie form r. iat- " ni.e ' i-.li'. e is inns i.un ;,,wv(.:r;P,,L it, htt one to tae mar, lane trantifr, in Hir an.! in the imivisi m tor its nmitarv anu narat vietenres, tne ev-pe.lini v nop artarit an i ranl i'v it-rreasia - comnrerre r" trie lanes is lair.y entitled to ron-aheratm-i a: 1 a!tn." by icn-ierin; acce?:b. l ie harbors universally or-siru-tei by na'nrai iaipe omenta, aat bv afTor.itni Mcht-riou-e i-r a hara-h-j-: nav iatiott. At the -lresen: time, this commerce. tl" i o.i tne pr.ahactions of seven Statet an i one Territory, must a nnji'ly exepe " ?-r.000.(.0'J; aaJ as it expan s aa t tnc-eases it w -i.i cive T:'J lhe domain, ;ht.-h .li a hi its tributary- stream, to the great tote ol interna uae mat fljwf mm , aJ.e .Jtt:ot toth. Atlantic, Uavine now t-o e.arp nf mT..-er, cam posed of gent'emeu of the hi-hen seieatiiic acu"reroeat, combine I with oiaea there can no looser beany reason far mV,nz appropriations to improve narbors or river, m tne aosence of fju accurate lnformat.cn fro n thre e.pualU-conipe-tetuaa.1 AU averestcJ. I coaeur, thewfore, eniire'r ia tite

' remark ma.'e b a ;.-e Ichw in I ?."-J, nm ti.e !i-ie vstem may be brj.t-et ;e-erve.l !,--?: !:, unless e mi. inat uns ate ii.-t t, r a i I r"-p rts lir...', ; . c .. i a- to an . a j-

propria t ',-! W 'I'.ie r" S irjci I ;:.) a:i : ;-,o u '.. . I .:e rc;i rt j i , i- . '-f-5. h t .it lav ma-i--r Gfici! ail me a-tli-.!, - m? operat ;. ..1 m ae uf jr:...?.U;, ' li it p.-eva os i 1 t :' a . t ; t 'i.tinii-.-ar. j a aeral of a .r -,'-t:i -e f- ' 1 ; f v . ,1 ' rPs -il 1 i a t : r -e ;.. r - . s. - te .1 -e vvi.i he c 01. .r 1 ;v Hfi;:;ii-'-:e-l t.-'.e ta-j.i; year. !ee.i irt at : . ;.v-;i 1 1 t.ie r - i !er; u . f : ;v a .-.)j.k bv the iJ. ; r .'.i.-. .1 .. .i-.-r, a:ta in t.. 2'-: ;;e: ic.; t a ol t.'.e a t iy a . ! - e . '. .-on; -a e ti ; a a ! .....t a i-t-.tt ha :.' : .1 t.ie .ieparunenl, or it- temporary rii-a'.. 'Ihe rep.i, to; trife 'unii!i-..-try l lV-.hi-i-'-- .-.lata-n-i the u-iai la ieme.us u! toe o i-i.u.iy 1. 1 01 a ie .-. 1 . - 1.1 oi ,t,..a on ha. 1 1 aa.i ; r- 1 1 e ; h i-1 .1 ti.e s ear, tne -; 1 1 .: -. tv :. . a ,e u .. a .1 i t ie ha i an.:y :s. liaiiij; tia. ; ia-i;ity ,!' !.-'i .. . ,e i 1 ; If-rent art.ries m.!e na at the ri stn-n; e-: 1 . 1 1 a ; i-t,io i, an i lire ipiaa: t -i oa ha;i I ; ani t: r n : : .- .;-.. ;;ii an.i o: cnu.i un i arriJoa e , ii,.;i;: u.i h m 1 ani p ir-ciia-i: i -; nr. th1 . a , t ie rpi i.: t, t y i it : , an i ; e ; ui :-,.-ie on ha.; I. 'J ::,- 1 - a' - . ri. fi;- ue.t -.1 1 le '":; -arat:- e .-. -t of the :. :- .r. ani.- (.f e!n: ii.--. V . , hr t ;- ! 1-1 t-iri-e ars, fr-im whie-i it ap.-arj there l:s 1 e -a a r: ..i a la liiti ru-l ui' n.'-ariy ah ol tae.n .a;..- tie ; u; e.i.. I )ven 1 : a.; tan ei h. ' . . -ii eatof a Co.. 0.14 i:t a 1 at toe city of Wa i.i'. 1.1. i ! 1 .'. -t '. -hi ti.r p: ,- ..f hi a.-t ol Mnv, I i-, "V ..- hi ' i 1 a; ".-.-in k-. ;- a 1 1 -.1 1 1 -1-ha vy t 1 ia t ie . 1 1 .- ol o- Ir 'in l p 1 , a a.a ; -if--j a::. ne.it, an 1 a .-:r ; a j tm .- t:. ti.ear:..., ah ei--. '.,1- an; .-imp an ! .; t.-r.- .i ( , .ipa-, :li;n i. -.1 Mti t 1- :, an ; i ;-; a is. nr- -p hi a - . a ; ;" r 1 1:1 ..;:;- ! n i a e r t a- - : : a r ,t -of the i ia rtem.a-ter t ' e ie;a!. I!-.- hi ... a r . a a . ; a i ni a in.ae eheat-j;.! a.-.-.;- i .i t'.i.nv is i .-jri- i. 1'roin 1 ;ie r'-,..rt 1.! :; Caana i--i me r i.f IV- 1. :,.,-, it -a. hi he -cm l.ah! ,ri.'; l:i? i:il voir, tiie n .1. , . he r . I .-,-,-h mer. oa tin- r.hi- !-.ai .:,i!,..i,-:. I mare than .111 : h.a it1 art. 11 iia v 1.14 ii-:.- 1 re i an. i.i m . ah f-, :.,- revoaiiianary r-rji .ni un her tiie art of 1 -1 , ail ti i I.i -A t cr Ol.t ir mu.n wan t-'-i. c i in t.e ua 1,! i..n.i , -j.i i r i 1" a-t ot i--'l, i i.e aia.ie ! ' '' ' ... a t pr: a i.l i 1 ta ea'y -ti ti: 1 i-a n-! h . e i.a.ii-, ; an, :..;- o.ie,oI h-ini two haj.i a .: I r-. i 1 0.1 ;f ; an ,'i . r ;. .e t . . ; th.a-e tin; i.rin I nine . .inhr. h n i ;.hr-i -.ii rr i e . e 3 ;. m - 11.1 ier t ia a.-l .f ! - ( a ; -,.n-( 11 t.ii-anh hi'heh an! jf ,-i.vr.i'i n.i ;or hc.vl ot 1-.'; two la .a-a a I ta r-e h ohe 1 an i ;ha o a.: .'5.- tiie a--t ol I :tii. an I hv lori .-.e . e.i i oa. - nahar tiie a.-l uf 1 .'!. 'Inn vtwliiBi, opi-ration i. tie a- t of ! h j.i ; . e I an na-.l f.pon s pen u.u i.iuic-i ho- rial! ma t 1 e ,-et 1 rn-a to tiie tre-if n , h.a Heretofore liee.i p:e.-.;-.i:e : t , t an i-i ,- eralaiii ui 1 'n.r.:r --, an i I cainvt ! ut r...t ir ..t ti." rc.-.a.;-m-n i a ti. ai fir it- re; eal I i:a in-.t re r.-.in I roia .-.ii i 014 atfatioa ta i;a .-a--- ni ti-e u-ou.i ie.l 'ner o.ee I i i i an-, t a v. a . n w a -a p!e. : je .1 h -a lar- 1 J hi a rlia ie a ia-. i.t i il- lli v. , ; ; 1 okce-, !' ti.e 'ihhi I '-.'-a. her, I " la. la ji.-a.i i' r t i 1 a i n a ? i ( . e p ;i ' . ; c i i i" i : e u i i a 1 t-: i a I ta c tne la le war wi in I .' re a t I !ri la i a an! -h- .. t .-; h I n ! i a n-, a n i a ;a v. r-i e .. i mar; 1 ia -n -.i ;.r-. 'J';... ,-.v v ho ri in a i i ha-, a a p air I in -. r; hi t : i" pr .i- on o.h -a I r V,i". pr i.io-c I .-.-in . .e:-iti.,ii: bat it is !:-,..! t, at a i li'-t ii-h t . i h -. e. h ! 1 1 - .-.v I ,"1 rra. ifac 1 t-. t ifi. I 'rom the re,.a: I ol tne ia'at h:-t eloik ,,f t a" 'limtv I. an-! Ih.ae, it a, pea is tiia t a ha it tv-nty cia.hi, .,r w arrant.-, lor re a nho nrv ia.'r. i -a , ha e h t-.i hi-.i ;,n.l viji e-tui.Iis.n.! -ia -r- f. r Piv ol J.i n:i:,, J-J i, ,,,, v. ;.;,..i iay t.a- la -t .cx .; r;r i i i tha t. .ne i ir ;-a h a.; ar.-ani.-"I that ! '-s i-vr.-ir.-.l ; an I ta it on- h m-ir.-l a a. ! ih I'i-iiiu- I ir v. ;rr;i,ia -a ai-aoi,it h a.,.--a, r'nhira.i into? late vvai r -a a in . i .a- a: if. i i.a i a, ii I'-e i-eea J. (J f t;. i - j n.;;.;,. ! ; -in-. I, a ! too i' i i ; - a i 'i i h-ai.a .-. i n: : i -n a. -iraan c . i.ra: oil tiie i hay of .Ma ;, l''K !v- the rapi.t hon taa -anie ohi ( r, I" or the e ir en .'.n .1 'ill Se; -.eaii cr, !").', it a ppr-a r ti.a t t a i rti'an .-ia i ms of a 5-imiiar citao-ter were prci'i.ta 1 an i ,il.,ta n o te I ia tii at j a a r, all r the t a. ratio, i of tiie a.-t ; an.! hy a I h.fl rep t, .' ir la.- , u- I - 1 ', it ap,.-ia-s that si-ventv x riaim- ware r-;'oh;: i a i ! r -la iI ;?iie I oa. ma, tha t year, ti.s ifr t'io s-ame e.iir-..' a-t. ; a ih , n -tne lota i nninoer i iii- e - ta i -1 i-ne.l, a a la ha a I hi.a. . X i.iiiiber ia-l. t-.v a n i i i.--ii a m! in .. e. 7 h - ri i.ii .. i t v ho .j, r t n -e v arr ' an ii i . c - pi re ',, i t is a ah h t t ) p-r.-eive a ;,a t -ra in ! tii a -i . i ai ; ha '. e hr.cn re - i , .- ! a .i I i .i . :i-a:r i, or tli leat '.a'i hty of any ,.- if that mav h i p (., , -i nuen sinv-e in-ii n;i.,i ruy rr-i-.r i. i ne s-i;ne re,,ia:k n ::. I:ip riniiiii f r i,'". rl 1 !?r,vl i i th. .. , , , I - intio.i. I n attpnt-'in ot 1 anre--ha v n h ,-a ran-ateti' ealle.l t tl'.e faei, that tiie !a-.v s on iiie k' ;r..t r,f ,p, l(,ior:;.ii(in, ol i:ia"; as h-l, hta-.inip oti-o.'ele. an i n . a -1 re vivint theai hav.n c---. p....it i i i o uti.iiy (( ma a.tainin a iiMiin.-t i.iri"oi f - laea' e v a .ui na tin a ,iut pnr.,... and whatever ioi-it-:. remains to be li.i.ip, h3 ; aa h r tito super, is a.t of tiie comm i i ;tta u; ;a;; nia assent It woul ! lie a lictiaa rf d ;:v ta .amit rah tention of l'.i:'.p.- t a - a.- s.-t ti a-,.;.: i it ha-o-.v; t-.1 :y a pr- a a '-or in t J, . ',, , r'.-a-n : , na .. i p'a-a- I 1-. v. ; la i t a j at ' i. a 'a, til': i neo j.-ity an ' in mil- n -e i t t'-e f ut. ;.n- in a h -ii, fir lite vv a at of r a" i i i t-s War t ;!" , f -. ,, . -s. ( . , , p.,v. ina-ter t Jtnte.-a! of Lie ' hiani-- !far.-a i. of i :,. 'a ri Iii-;ta-y t'a. if, o: f.-a To, ;.,rt p i -:. i ii.- a.al the hr.o i;ii! ta t! mane i ia .e pr , i a re i : i.tah: l tor a - -a. as i.i i.- -r a ' !' I h t .- I!v a mint T' a 'am i a; "nnj ; - - ve ; tiie Sr-.-reeiry ,; : r was a-itn-.ri.'e I in ,- , it a- t f r t ip tr -hae ot tii - t a ; 1 I a t tha St i'etcr's -at t M . ri-.-r-ri; an 1 ta rape: lo' pra.- e i ;n .-s i-i I ',. . -rp-,.-. jS ti tiiair apprahat.-i.or riaaa t.a i. I ).i th i if; r, Jhr-ii 1 -hi I. t ie i '.antra at v a b paid. As ti,e, an i t ie - i;n of ,h -Jp.i I a r;-c ! t a '' i rieom- I neita - - ara . m . a a rP'.irp i.e, ;.";!- a - ' i rat t i i art ..i.i:.- a a e a ; a; 1 1 3 1 : n ' i'r it 1) I irt .ei!:.' ', a a e a i a; 1 1? I f - a a appr .an a t: in r IP i.ir.-int' :ni been eihat j i,i

i iriii vvh.i-a v air ; i ; a . e t ta sja a;t o: ah' hah fto. ffo ..-.-t- r-' o- '" t--p in l.v; Inl-; v -i.t tne 1 1 l.e 1 1 tii" 1 "; a- a b; i si " ; ; it to l;;.;- p. i - ,j. -t- -an ,e t , nip, the i-d i apss nf ta

iii in t to a""h-.i i tie' pt r- ms en t ;, - i hi tiie ; or - :a -e m ii'py. A i--i..i.--i oiia-.tio.i of my i iinf haf pre ,r ti t ie r-pa a.;"r m t ,e linn of Uea-.-setuativys, , , i 1H September, ;?!, will tu nisn a ii t'vj i.if .-iin:i ; i on t'lin - - "t in too h :a-il";i -a lies h(,! art aa at. I'ur - i i n t t i t' a a . pr-o r la ti n l.i f a r.--t of ' ,- -. te .iP-. r Q i - II, 1 .r hah:;' 1.1 ; tiie ft ie r: -;srtai a saiiaaietlte 01 tag WH tPrn waters far lhee-:n iran irv, a boar i of ; :,:;r;:. ror.sian" a I ora int;-.;ni of l-e'.et h. -i 't' I leneral Aao.-t t I, I. teal Col. I., ma, at .tie I" -ra .Rt I ia : ae- r-, a a, i t . a f .one ra . 1 a. .- son , ii a - lao-a a ; ? , ,i ta i to in a l.e til' .f - arv pvamiita tm:i. 'i :- -. a re ua .v 1 nZM ! in '.aa t -1 it v, a a. I mei r report 11 the s 1 - p;-t w.,i ia; t Oefira va i.e - s Ki , -1 it aaii i;p r-mn-j ;, I ne ret iri r . tai ("a :i,:i -ia,irr ot Iiahhin atTairs -ire se its 1:1 trii rn ia ' ." in; 1: nation .-.'a "erai 1 t-e vo-.-porta:;! matte.- in '.-i-i - p of mat hi-eaj. 'Ina ah-p."i-e t'ismwiio ntr 1.1 ic .ip.--.;a;;,iiii a treat--, vhfn the u.fter'tiae.t tta..e itnif 1 -artr-.e.-tt at U ar. n I f.,one tone a!.r a: t, t p;;,n i;.i tu very ,',...- tane ov-p I tj- the '. a aat . a 1 : :- ie t. -a pf t :e -. a - a i- :; a 1 . . np'.i ' is lat-ias with ;.i In l;a;l !- ,.r. ,;; ... lit ' i r ta -.--! 'a. ; l t i is t. ot v;p s r,n ; , , ,4 w an-h m hi h otas r ;v :c- ej brauau of tie ta :a. s'-rv .--e a.i'i matare It i:-ratlan, it m o -1 sire ii i ; - e ; a i -1 s t a h . : . . ll !'s '1 so be a eou ruu i '.M'.ar attention .ah not i-fao to (,!.. ,e . ;,. i.e us a i m u .stra o i i. n , i.-".i..te ih--- infra-ts of tne hehiess ta o ' e t - ot its para; tin if oc.-a-ioi s p- e w'ri't R.-o me ' il I r ; otp anv s uetMn 1 k tu :se parpioses, t aey ert ai.tr 3 t P a; rrt ot a s ' ; i. r"pa.. t. 'I lie a a n i.e.-,; -i-i e ! y tiie l'rc-1 lent an i heaata to t ie. tTf.ttv it -i tn- M- l .it tr.-e. xve.-e as- it- i t i h i,,H ia me m ,.tb -f J.i.19 .-.it; t.m. ext, i;i;..,;:... me 'ln-. tine 1 1 .aa ;-- mrou.-.i 1 1- ms n.m.e ."tato o: l.i i;am. . arriioeue .it : i n ee a. e i it vv i . -..-! in- In ; a;i". h v- vi h i-h cehi hi om I --! P. a v e r.. e n ta oe m-s-i ; :.iie I, a:1 t a5 pps-p i uf t jpir Ian .s :a;e.i te hra.-e ! in it. has ree.v c nnp'ete-i. ,noe t.te a .j vu.nruen: of l on;res, a ' - " i-i - ' - - - - -o iu, I .r la.a Is, ;i't i.i:lj if! ;.i any pre a. is tiej-)t:atlon, and amt.ier ha' been n-.a te w t.a tii? hat!-!-ree i of the S'vjt, for a t?: n of tne an is s-et apart t- t'.e n by l.a I't i article of t ie treaty held a; i'.utric .ItCn.ea, o, tie I.".;a of Jjl-.-, 1-3-I. A treaty i iii'.t nf ot:st;.t;w:t,i t ie vv van tats f the' .a ,1 .3 . .1 : ,C .-.l.C.i '. . v, ,, li;. . . w : ; j e. , ae bro ijlit to a -o i-i .ioii. The atte-nr: '.: 4-atiate wa.a ae a.- an s t axs aas attehv fahei. As f-.. r.,. tr.isfa.mire .re believe ! t . be teai.rary, or t-i-h a? mav o. remove. l Ov arrangement? wita other tr,'.s. a rc3.v . i fort wi.i re trt, Ie wh.a a ptopiimus oc;,t - . It i a ou.-e o. regret taat me m! vrmatiaa re.pectin; me state nf Inita.i -.lon s is fa scaaty a il i-.fPpr v i. -i i......f.. tew s-j'.te-M cmiTiH I taemcie mere stron-'r ta a'' ur s.mpathie men aa.i fori.?;..-,., than me e f ,-itini ar-1 rai.izitanol t:ie I a .: : a a ir: :s ; a.art. i tar a :epn i r, i this Depa-tuient. the of-I latimn reatltl;!; from the -ro-.-;-on r-.a ie m Tarivis treat. et fit that ta-, aw an I from -me ap?ro?r:a.lans ty Concress, saall te faitifjllvr riiscaa-;.-. i lrte recnmrrv.ilat, on o. me ta-r,m,iea.r ta revive the ' laveffsation int- the cla.ms ansie? uti-ler th 1 4 t.a article 'nf is..-.,f ii...-..t'.ma,r.... .t. lrte recnnarriea iation of the Ctrtimiio ; mat .jtiiariiy noji i be oe,i far the ie cf ian 'at one. j upon th.ir being eed.v!, on wnieh boiloios hare been erer - 1 te;! or ua: roveir.ent-bave been rr.aje hy the Viiitei .States,

are re'pectl j'.'y roaiaieaaaa ta t.;e cjih; arrit. j.i i f c"naThe ran htiaa i.f the a"caa-ii- r f ;.-s ,h.; ;:. - t-en: he ai a a-.i ; r :n; t a : t-a ti a 1. ..t- a a ; a-a r- t 1 i - . ; a 1. -a.i-ca n ir -rt . rae oi t:. -r- j -. , . j he eatit.e i to em iiu .t e .; inr ainaj : 1 ,r x ea .it.:re-, l it -..-. .-r.-.iit? c.i.ia t he a 1 'rr . 1 ,,, t., .ic n -e ui ;.. sani t . 1 i-p 1 : 1 t , ; - , :, u. -i.r f in ;:. S aa? ia a h la 1; -.p ; ; , ; if t "n - :.: .--..i.o-r, ,u; a:!.- .ij: ta-..,- , i,r a. , a . mt,.-. i a .; : -pen s 1 aie ; a 1 : 1 ;p ; n t -r - ; , : t e I i , n 1. i a of tne a nt-, rr. t; a. . a - I ; t ; . t .- , a a. i ; ai--..''. a? hia -.3 j -,:. ,c. Mr:i3 i.i -.e aee 1 Li'a-.i p ro- 1 e a t i f t 1 i . ; a reiata.ii Ij intra- ..n 01 In ;.a.i ii : ; ; ;.,!: .. , ; p.-t -. en t the , ..f i. , i r n.i i u.ii ,.-. .ii.- .' a : . a - , v. a,, a u i- hop? ! ;.ay ant ; .j , - e-hii:.-.- 5 .1 ; 1 ; -.- 1 juii.N c.srii.Nt Ta the I'r.. ; ;e:it. I'r .he Na-., ,h ... ,. lite i'o-l oilire and Hit- r,;nl KoaJ.

O Iflc Cul iii'iiS w c ! -t Jin tin- 1 : j 1 - iihalion ot iiie docuini. iif.s i.i-;i : .- ;: ; on.! ifie l'r.M.Jct:; mi.-.--j;e to ('..ian bv i..-ti:.i.a the in )st intt-its'in . t iho ; iat--s ,i,.j , .1 !. . , iho IK p.irun. lit 1 ! Si i'e. VL- uUa .- t! e j ?t.riiS t) j 1 1 b i h- ! 1 1 1 j hoi a'"', r iii ; a -1 - - i 11 i I, a r-h p n t- of the Nhhi , 1 s . ! VV..r, S. . . t ;.. t . I tn N iy. :m-! the 1'. stm .:vr i, s. :..; !, :t !.-a aC'-o:iio i !, 1 . ii :ho m. -? As tho r. p n t o! loo 1'. ..,1, j (I s,..r ,t ! , , l in: !.ii in ihh s f it , in 1 , 1. at ;i;.p a . ' ,t.,. 1: ,,; , '.-.ii ,1 mi;j f. r mi- da, o liu :'. an i i i 1 -, :-Mroi:s t m-.j ,, ihf i. . :.d I Iho I s i ).'..-, llstabii-i.moni h is to s iv i-.-uri rt Il;hi. . trans-potiaii .;i f ; 1,.. 11, 1 1 i - . ( f w .. 1-.1; 1 . ,. 1 Ii h ln'tll tu.ir It;!,) ui; I; i'. . I ; ; :,c 1 t tli.it p al ol the pi.-.ctiihil huMM--.. i.k-- t ; .nt if ti'i ! i ,a 1 r !.-r ttih p-:rposh' ' ! pi. .-a; ;- ;.: .a,-a !o i' :r 0 ,j 1 lh a.h ! li.u tlhhi.l OS illaUs la l,..t S-d j-cl, w iii oil h- as laiowt : I'.ri.-ct-l !. . .1 t:,: l,i Master 1. ... 1 1 1 "An a ii ; .is ii-iro la (.fc't i.nc peniiane.H arra- -a no a vv itii ti'.e iniiioui rompanii-a for me tran-p-,; t 1 1. o.i ot f.i ma;!, a, .on a I as,s vv.uen mil he h an ;..-t an ! nm! i.-n-, 'a -, ;iiu-; the na ta. e nl v.v er j.-o per h am p I h v t a.-n. ; a- ' 1 "'' ' t i i.i-. i t a a in.-r ti -t of in- a, 'Par. a .-a. a ,-i i , i ,i 'nV'v!. l i' '.ty oi ll :i-'lill.'!ia, (i.i liu- I,;.! nnv oi Jan aaol I nai '--.aime ! at tna nra n: i ma rier i i u o -. have I re, i i.i:ir ! '.: un have ,,- it" I to att- i I, a a ! a i i s .-.!'; ; a - 1 i.i-ii -.mi . a r r a , v nu n t, t-a 1 ? I a a i o i v t .-II I tn-sanl t.eit' :i.-,ai t tne h i ' h.-. in a .- v"-t hp e-: i .-.( 1 i lie improve! mn le ol intPo-omm mn-al a.i hv raiiroa an I -tea m . opera I in; nailer I'liarliri i rubt ;t.i;ia a hv t . Mates, aii 1 over wlw.-h it is n-.t pre tea a ; mat t n- i-'ai.a S 'vcniiiieiit, in i aii less tne l'.i-H 'haap I i.,.a ri-.ieat, r l t erci.p any i-;i;ilr-i!, iiil,) io- upon l'on.:P--. ia 1 1 . v oi.'; . o i IK'iV laill i nil i 'ilii: 'Italia, ihli.'ii .ai;i ,i v ' . " .-t -1- h . ' ... '.''" t' l ie ah .pi i in ot -. .one no-a - ire w aere a v t n- 1 ,. -1 11 , irtinailt l.lliv, il. i:i a.fllte l',t:l-..i -a;:,, ---ana h, eo ii a.-t thu r t i i t.-ia,-, .rt t ao ia i.i in t . a a .- - : r i ir a I mi, rt.i ., a a i at t ie --oa.' too" ;..e Ih- I ) - : il tap i v er t .ton-r.l the , ipj,- -t i r" an.l am oil of la:- i a l'hp.e is now pai ! I-i tne hah rent rain ai ! ro ? j. i ...o. a an ia ii v, oar . 1 hl.Oaa f,,r the se.--. i-.-e, vv i i h - n er in t ie I 'e:-a r lint a t t re : u iatp tin- ir a-, i nr. iv al ail h . u - t ire ol l! m a i ; ; an iast n ; nai 1 1 pi , uaa

in ent. r -i- into .an,, the t-.vvut. .t of taa ca.ura- 1-, roe p.e ; !,,, I,. , ,;' Uo-tn I..' U at lo-ir op- lallons ll.iough"r!1 . i '"it hi, o s: ti.iio, .in,! whs iii h-unilii! Iht v will

a--- i.-re ,; to n.e that t pai-ea.t vn a nm t laaa 1 l-t tne adaption o' , .me mr-i- nc liv (' a t , a'.- 'i.-f t i i.iii I hi . t- I : t ; -. t e r i t hi . ora -..p ;- " v t r a l-j or t l ie inaii o a-ia the -e ro i !s in a I ! t - i a e -im-, I i aof an aa.oini riia;-p ap -a tii" I'o-t I a e I p i ru-oait. I tioi a 1 . a n.-emen t ot a son iai-ro-'. w.iica mav tu i. ! na i , oi eaitii ot tiie -e voi n , ,;i n , -, orsjtn ol tii-n; a mav j be- vvihin f catstrm-t Many o tho ra.iri-il (- an . -a a i i -. ! an I s-Mlp of tni-m can-t i t it i n : ma-1 i m , )-fl at -,iV i n I ie j ttraa t il a i a of i ,1 1 P r Cot 1 1 1 n I a , -a 1 1 on I ,p t". la il i h i -to a Dili y oar ..'-ton. o-.v ni to tiie erpa t h( rjiui'ia nt i. tf.e iio.ii hr, conrenuof tnewairl.I, ami the oepi ,.n I aii r-iaw an vain . i '1 .1 V Sto.-k s. tin I 1 , 1 p 1 1 1 - p 1 v e - in, or .i - ti h- r pii, h un.. nirni" an : n : hh u; o--, a ... m.. .. ; a ,;.0 i : I ; ,. ,.r-,. m-at. -i apoe 1 in tne way pon'o-e,!, nmn.l ell. .-.t.i-i.; v re in .-.c. an i at tne ame time er ire to I " I ,, '.. -; Mai-, I " a I . a a. ti -p.s a n 1 the a : ii " ie r , i i i p t oi r -..-.. h - . t ' mad upon mesa oa :s. ' ' ' " ' ''i ae c-p i,t o! th I'nitp 1 ;-,;. a- to an a-- - ,,: - ,t r. a -.-a t- r tha l iii- - i n :-.r -p-s-v t i,it rpJt,t:;o am-vant pan I ! v l iho- s a a. up mi- - aan n,;v, I h-i-iU ta aa.-om pi -a this i;, ';.'- . -,' ia e an. I ta v r i i 'e a ,-1 on of I ,, . . s u. in ia ;i-r-en t tone vv an I ! r .fa -1 ia i v - a n:a t e I i t .e ha:u' r ol hein cali' .i un l 1 ;r o.- a a a .' ' ' a-: : a t;.. l- 1 ) in Pet t ;e h-v I t ;r ' s - p hy " .' 'n 1 ash the I ' l - a- i .-'pttes i , hi ,....-c ti.-p f 1 .a-t if .t tii i i-taa." wn ,i I - p a ! r.al'v '.'.aoa a it ;- r" op i:!,e:-r-h fiat t :e v. h oh: .;:) rnrresp.o.i !p ae ol t ie i i r r i'i.-nt i t l ip - a.., - t - a ! ani i a e !h air: aa at ' til -' I'd t t !- ia-;--I t an. p -; '. a tp i'-i; a e on if n -p oj t i i-p r a.t.i.h ; hp hi v t a 1 1 a a. ,. ; . n ;ir a is s ; . t a , ne I :.- n i ; a : ! I v a lav a ; . a ra.a--; n.i h-oo ui ti.s '-oram i iitv? ' If hv l - nm,. mpat -..'' I pa r tt : -a t is rrlr.-.r a fr a t " a . v a i a ehnrp .a s n v ra i, I, ' an I : t ha s tie i a it n r t. pre- eat mi-rease. , 1 1 n.-i v n t s i in a - .: ami i i ;p.i t ,- rna -, If-1 a. h at a! rc !'l an; t i ap'.n t a- ;r -a , . v a - ' : ta I - ; v ; , I I e r; 1 1 a -, a ' ' a , a t - hi.-- ma 1 c ( 1 :1 Ji ! a t t etr:i.ir- i to t ia -e ;i irti i.is oi" til" t a. m-a-orahiy oe t.s I tl.a nere-.-ary i.n.l 1 i ;; . it an I ' f the " -. er.: ,i 1 . t w as rep . i . t i ti av . "h'-i-il c -rrt-pa l-.'e.T-e, an ) if me fra :h. i v; ; ah o.s ie I or re J a -ivh t i t r - ;r haiit, me r- , I , ;,a rtuie.it w i .'. he i ..art i -t I to a n -.a it-rlt to pay the ::.te.-l upon t.-.e art; . , , ?T;t? arri n :'-:ae.::, a n f . a, a a .e t -a ; i ' than thirtv rea-s. j "1 re-,.e tfaliv a'vnit lo the I're.i le it tin ! '"am m j i ; - a t: at t t '0,14: e-s 1 ;a v . c v s 1 e nt.; t ; ae re ex pre -sea upon tn s al J r -t " I pri.pr ' ' .a a a i huv e I Fire. The Cov ington II .llmg Mol wa!- on fjiiavl tsttrJuT . Tiie fnc t.ccaii .1 tariy in the UI ht.ing. I 'J'he CaV'ir.ton Fire Comp.nT Wf.S 'n the S . i- tr. t. 1 1. ti . ...c ! .. i . 'ine : not work. The f! .rues u.-rcad ra: v , t ll it-g tu the delay of cra-Me-f iho riva r, r.-tr ft : c .rr,-; t" o 3 were tinat.n ta save tho t'ii.hiJiC 'i I I 'I" is i-simitt-. Rt .V.,tMO This II din g .Mil! did a'l.irfc btislnr-fs. item ph A ed a'iiout l.'.it h woik"d up t.'Ohi If.UvJ tons r.f if ar tinifjm. W ii are giad hear "W n it intend re !;t r it iTiir.' tv f a .: '; d.-ltirlv. Ti. .rt .nod. VV I . I t i.,i i'..;i a tnv had i ii!i : I . vv il s;n -e f IIferetl ir,-o a m ntr act w rii tie' L.f.V Mm mi Il.i R vt d C--mpariy. They wr- to t . Iv -ho 1 .iter with !00 !-. of i: on i .nis in rj t . 1 u - r. --irr. n ihe li st ol Ji) , A; i i ' Saptem'.. r, 1-i-V

and at pti-c as 'Heap tec, ad no ot.iai uetl titreaty has been ,f(., J Tne acidcnt v. ill n.t in!- ifere with

this coutrac. 15 it we r-f-.-e f. this matter rr w t, sh-i'.v -what can be dar.o for h me industry, when weeh ? to enc-'U'- f.'-'Ti-h- rnanufa-tires. Let this example .f the Momi Rii raad Compt - riV be foojwe-J i Ci-. Ciz rf Dec. I". c 1 nr. xniAX'5. 1 h e Li.i r , c t on .vl e rcur v s t ates ' that arcoidmg to the rr.,. rt f the 1 r.dnn 'Acen, . . . , , . T - , ' . c, . r, U,J !mT"" lhe . W'ture ' f S-l-h Cro.ina. thtl trip t ,l!",'A;.it Iril.c nn ro !t- tnl n r ffnnc .' . j, ' ",, ,' r,.-,,. r' : n V.! 1 1 n 2 t.ilt atlif, h&S CvVinded to h 'V-rrie . . lndiV ad ia;s i whom on . V SIV arc men, the rest bcinf w cn. c n a :id c h : .J rr. n . SnFEP IIC5BAXrUV. There are 3 1.000. Ofbl in ,he L'ewn, wonh at a fur calculation S70.000000. At three sheep to the r.Cre, thev w euid - m ii,in,-,n r . . - ,. require il.li00.0o0 for their he p. worth -r2 per. acre, makmff the amount invested in lanes ' 0)O.O0O. The annual crop of wo'l ie estimated a 1 90,i.C-0,000 lbs, worth Dearly . 40,000 XW.

PA L LAD 1 tJM. vrruvv ikc. i.-, isu. :;!: j r s t and r i: a k not."

-w, are a a: a ne i t a.'.a . i.i.-n Ji ;i SA1I.OI!, !- a r;i.i .. ale I...- r.---.c.-;... a t . the afhre ol M.r of the " :tV of It -i.llia . i. :'0"-' ' '' :- .'-1 of mi ay ,-f f, lf:1 , I,VMi: ....l..IT .- k- .jeatc i t- t-,-.-..;:ie .1 ca.iJi.fa; ta for May-.-r : iiu- ;:. of Uichu, ,1 i. faj-i KMili M I A KLIN, a , H.I.I M 1IVRT, a-a -a i !a.;at -s Ik M.ir.ial. ' 'j A 1 Ap pea! to the R; .-a, ani aa A.thrrsi of the I ' - ! tin, la,-,- -naii appear m-t eek. . - Top ' .--Toe !e: a " . 1 i .- i r rli.i .; . t , ahjc.it f .r 1 nr i eks :th a! the liiep.irt ( the .irtary of War, -pa.ii .:i,-..i,i1it 11 ia: tanelv tin week.. m at a 1 ' h" lis I v. ta in tere-t. CiT"1'' ic. . d tu at 11 -nincu AMUKI. UKl.ONci ai a t.-.t'idi.i ite I'.r .'KroTat tho luxt At o:i t!.a ai ,:. ndiairi 1 1 1 n . i iho l.i h 10-! n s : "Thu r j not 1 1 laU.-ai nhiip s i!t's oti ail tu ui 1I0? I'ir.st uf IMrintri; ntxt, is n t 10 1 ;ii'i a. ' t- 11. 1 ;I's i.t.i c.iifi,h:, ; t . i .! t I 1. . ; . O I- I -.IV ..- .1 1 r 1 .'. ; t... f , ... ap !.. i hi- I ( 1 i. .1 J ;M l.hiiiiai, ajo Void alijof m rlltt. Tiio eriH-r hppr .vc.l tho rt.-olutioii (a-!.. Ill 1 V . I he Iodiaii.ipaii-1 JiHiin I is now puhlifhcd diiy, and wo would rccctnun nd t vciy person who l.as 'inv itiiuieyt in knuviitg ihe doing t.f tho t-'1' ''-.re, to siiliscribe for'hwith. Wo cannot in our n ta kly t-.'ue-t give even a sni';tin of till the interesting proceedings. Thu Journal gives slvett-lics uf ihe mast imaoj t un debates, in both Houses. Ii is published !. p. v.;-.iii'i-icpi:.-np'.ii-n.;iiooi t.ie I . ; i.ha tare, on a a; a. .a ta ri'h r ;t .a'. I l ; a n - o nion i (a,. eomm : the of tan ' Ha k. Mi. I.-i-.v r-n-e, oi ,tt ;l e.--,.i, -ut a ",uni "-' " taa I o - taai ; , mala s tha f '....; ii licuh.us re. i o.t . - ; Ml. I.awr n o was e'th led on I hi- qi. stion, b y tho lii.in: ut.)! Mi.ew of ib' i'1'i.niiv. lie cmiMiir'. " .1 h ii. ks tin: greau-.-t impoMtiun ever practised ap"ii nnv c. ui.tiy. Ia til, o liitlenudv th ir ' me t.. tin' i.i iitsi .ii i!i ., t they btivo lain in Ul.OlI'la-lle.l I. Ul.-l! la ll,!! l.illll. I, ft the i l V I . C ti I ( rt I I he b i ok ma s;, ! in p, ii. i 1a one s.rglo inMitutioii ol ihe kind wliii h has not ai amj slttgij of lis ci-: m o 1. 1 some nv or other L'ul'.ed the S-n h are the Hue I ua t h ns in vulno of promise !" p iy (airn-iiey, that leoicst, sim !;- i f.i. i. I. if .tie ui j ai lit i v I lit pi M il opi ii Iiy it . Iiie I;. Tie ini'i Mi.ivv i i e Mvu.dled out if llnir j i-;t .:,rti;!g- by I hi e ! fmodii-g i n -1 1 1 ut i..is. ' M e. 1 .. w .ij -I I lo l!i a ;,. , ;,!,. if J, if. I si II - ; louiuiv In in K" llo- toil i ( s i ii. ! s ; a e le ...a t n, ., i , j j hopf.d thit ti.e lei-l aM.ie, n-j n In no nfM , Mtievv Ifeili.fiiri-, Wo-dd i In tho ! Ii-tt r,-W - ' !' iV1' !'" ! "i" V'-r l'lv. lid . ai M,t II Ml ' r w.-.ik out o! lU I'll".' Tin- ill ai oi ir.- '! Mala! o. to l!n- i-.i 1,. (;',;, r i.r o'er. 1 I..- do.' ti M I. a!i Ua in tu I.!,',, w h;m, 1 lit i i in ll . I . ! 1 a m ! w i in ir in 1 1 1 1 .. - I i.r , .'-i v iii.h.l i: la he hs..i d Ia the ion . s id" f l,t!. : Hi a ti ih utilni,', ih- "alii ! 1- phtu ii !f i f Mini r i icy. N-'W w a s the taerjitiii mix. I,tt m ict; :;.( y .v ihii.iii-' rav - to r s . ! : r i f . A int I a :a; th'" ' via j o i i 1; . (---i-.i- (V a ' . . -. i a 1 1 ( i a. aa -,p, i:- .apa; It is h i1 t n t i O-l s but the ia:-t; iap.;: It is ".l.tr tut;., r;i i noil t a- 1 . . 1 1 a . S iy what we- in iv, a n.l tl.ii.k .as tn- ph tisr, a-!-..t I: t c ti; i.lr , t! i re is no la ; i f.ilhi- pnjinl) o; m i n a I ma (n ( i r iii,-. loiii pi-i,(i iir-o uf I iii- en ir.t r , in: ti vs e. e , i; ai I e inh-i limi he given I . ia roe iiahit-iry. 1 his is .n v , , i.jr , ail i ci.tt l.t by tin: Iilstoiv of ihe l-if-t few ton;. .i vtr h id I .r. ign i-i-pi-al m. gre-l t.n ii.fiuci.ee, nor lori h'ii Itihor sa l ompii ie n ci'iitiol, uvi rur, ta w. If we a:e n t i, t ij.c li: tc t.f ihe I.cfls 'all It f other path. lis, in this.; r f-pCCIS, wo hie. ai le s', cripp'e I in n ...,. un s.mJ wtk ni d in power, hy tiie uuifu abandonment t.f iniiio n. ' rests. Wi re we Uti free to ro-r-pcte with otheif, did f.re ' is ' " their f.oit.- to ihe prodncfM of our ia: or, vv e eh' old la ! ir plain. Hal this l.ol the case. They tret fi. rn us what ihey can, hnd or-.i.t to us uimi t what they choose. Now hotv tuidt r these ciicumst inert., cucht we to act? The only way to desert our riohts; to obtain j istiee, to ffcttre ihe t staloi-I tuent evrn of Irte ir o e, is to innke them fe 1 1 that we can be ir.dep tide nt -f them, th it we hav the power, not only to m -.ke what we nt(d, but to supply ihftn with whit thtv cannot produce. Never o'berwise will Fnclanf, crhny other power, n.ect non lair creuti. . ani; ur.tii, thert foie we return to th.s poJicv, we s-S.aii ft:l the tviis wLith now hlini.-t ptets us to -he earth. 'flic S pith we ktiaw, h-.s taken strort' ground .ij'iinst all tmih, IJjt her course hasheen utoit suicidal. Ibid eur m.-nuUcturt been property er.c ore-sfet?, iiisteud of ha vine four hundred thousand b---g of cot fin consumed in lhe United Slate, d'.-hle that qnn'ity would have been used, inunrg be r, a food maiket at bi-me fcnd what would have been mare imp ir tant, n steady price for her tr-ouce abroad. JS -r w cu d this have Lecn all. this been the policy t.f povcrt-meni, no revulsion ii tare'e, to over trading, o spcculati' n :; could have para!yed our industry, or retarded ! serrmsiy our onwaru pn grej. u-jt the &outr i has warrpd cgainst this policy, and certain por tions of it, at this time, talk of resorting lo arms rather than s tbnot to it. Let her be met we fay! We have had enough r.f mere theory, of bubblers, and threatniens. It is high time thit American ioterests should be cared for, and if CongreM IMIBI ' " . , to ouard these interests we must hav e practical " , , , .,. , ' measure of protect i in , ie t who wiii threaten or opt'C'e. The London rorir tpon!ert of the Boston Post says that Hon. Fd"aei I.veritt, our Represen tative at the Court of St. James, had arrived in r ... i.ot.uou. Yfllow Fever 13 not yet over. The Cresent City of the 7th, siys that there were three casei , duriDg the previous week.