Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 92, Number 310, 29 December 1922 — Page 6

PAGE SIX

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM, RICHMOND, IND., FRIDAY, DEC. 29, 1922

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM

AND SUN-TELEGRAM

Published Every Evening Except Sunday by Palladium Printing Company. Palladium Building, North Ninth and Sailor Streets. Entered at the Poet Office at Richmond, Indiana, as Second-Class Mail Matter

MEMBEIl OF TUB ASSOCIATED PRESS '-"The 'Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication-. of .all hews . dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited In this paper, and also the local news published herein. All rights of republication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. x "Migration Threatens Prosperous Nations" "Speaking; on "Migration as a World Problem" Professor Edward A. Ros3 of the University of Wisconsin said in a recent address: "Cheap travel and full steerages make mock of the ideal of -nationality. Any prosperous

country which' leaves its doors ajar will presently find itself not the home of a nation, but a polyglot boarding house. The thriving areas of the world will come to be populated by a confused parti-colored mas3 of divers languages and religions and of he most discordant moral and economic standards. Coolies at the breech clout stage of attire, such as you , find in the back districts; of the Far East, will jostle the descendants of the Puritans. "For a people ,wliich has arrived at an adaptive birth rate to "admit the surplus population begotten , by ..other peoples which multiply without taking thought for the morrow 'is virtually to cut its own throat. It is a painless death, to be sure, 'which extends over a century or two and proceeds; without clash or scandal, but no

people which foresees it will adhere to the fatal policy of the open door. Dogmas of the open door and the melting pot become absurd in a time when population rolls hither and thither about the globe like particles of quicksilver."

What of America's Pasteurs? "Pasteur, whose anniversary was L celebrated throughout the civilized world yesterday, was the son of a peasant. His father was a French tanner," I says the Kansas -City Star. "But the boy , was sent to school, he received proper training, he came in contact with fertile idea3, and he became one of humanity's great benefactors. "It is the essence of democracy to keep the door of opportunity open to its Pasteurs and others like him. That familiar principle is emphasized and emphasized again in the recent book 6f that brilliant public servant, Herbert Hoover. So long as America makes it possible for the boy to win whatever position his talents fit him for, he insists that "America is safe. ' 'An inquiry into the birthplaces of leading scientific men in this country developed that the

great majority of them came from states ac

cessible to adequate schools. States remote from

such institutions had small quotas of dis

tinguished scientists. The trouble was not with the sons of those states, but with the lack of oprjgrtunity. "These are facts for every legislator to consider in connection with the programs that are

to be presented this winter for the development

of rural schools, and of the state universities."

LET GO OF DISAPPOINTMENTS By George Matthew Adams

Anothervyear Is almoBt over. And as vre look Into it, we recall vast experience. -"Many things came to pass. These dead days of the year can never be recalled or lived oven They now form a part ot the millions of other days that have long ago melted into the permanence of time. So, let's take a cheerful, happy view of what is gone Let's let go of them foreveri ' And, also, let go of everything about them that means anything of unhappiness, discouragement or disappointment Maybe one of the great lessons of this new year for you is going to be that you must learn to let go of things not letting them hold you' back, laming and stunting your larger growth, Let go let go I ' I know 60 many people who keep hanging to themselves until they appear all nerve-knotted and tense full of fear and trembling. There are those, for instance, who actually fight at sleep, thus experiencing restless nights and arising the next day, tired and unhappy. If you are one of these, this very night as you enter your room let go of everything. Relax. Think only of pleasant, happy things. Let the very Angels of Beauty lift you from your sleeping place and carry you into their Wanderland of Dreams-bringing you back in time for the unfolding day, and to happiness and usefulness. Don't trouble so much. Let gol

After Dinner Tricks

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Answers to Questions (Anv reader can set the answer to ans- qiiestton bv wrltinar The Palladium Information Bureau, Frederick J. Raskin, director, Washington, L. C. rhis offer applies strictly to information. The burpau dors not pive. advice On legal, medical and financial matters. - It does not attempt to settle domestic troubles,, nor to .uudcrtake. exhaustive research on anv satjject. Write four question plainly and briefly. rivo Hull name and addre.iu and enclose two cents in Btamps for return postage. All replies are sent direct to tha Inquirer. ; :' .'; . ,:. i Q. "What percent of deaths is caused by pneumonia? X. 11.- - A. One-tenth of the deaths in the United States are caused by this disease. ' . . " : '. . ' ' .', ' '. Q. Are there any more wild horses in North America?. Nr A. - - A. WHd horses are still to be found in certain parts of America, notably In Colorado, Nevada, Oregon, Idaho, New Mexico, and -Arizona. They 'form one of the greatest problems of the national forests. Q. Who was the "President without a party?" It. C. It. A. Tyler, after vetoing two bills reestablishing a National bank and all

the members of his cabinet except

Webster had resiged, was known

ihronehtout his administration as a

president without a party. He was in ' constant strife with congress.

Q. Who was the "Merry Monarch?"

C. F. P.

A. This name was applied to Char

les II of England.

Q. Which was the first trust in this country? A. The first of the industrial trusts ' was formed in 1879 by the Standard Oil intprests under the guiding genius of S. C. T. Todd, later vice-president : and general counsel of that unusual aggregation of properties and brains. :. The success of the Standard Oil trust was so pronounced that within the detado immediately following a half dozen other trusts wery formed and began operation. , , . Q. With what other nations was ', England at war during the American ' Revolution? ,F. A. II. ' A. After 1778 the. British were at : war with France, after 1779 they were , involved in war with Spain, and after . 17S0 with Holland, giving them in all a quadruple contest in which they found no allies. 5 , Q. What is the biggest labor union? F. L. C. ' ' -

A. The United Mine Workers of America is credited with, the largest '.. Tiicmbership of 'any' labor union in

1 America." , . . " O. Was Bocs Tweed ever sent to ' prison? V. K. S. A. Tweed was brought to trial in 1S73 on a charge of grand larceny and forgery and sentenced to 12 years' imprisonment and a heavy fine. His sent

ence was reversed in 18i5, but he was unable to furnish bail pending certain " civil suits and was committed to jail. '' He escaped to Spain, but was brought f back to New York on a warship and again committed to Ludlow Street jail, where he died. Q. Id a tomato a fruit or a vege---table? A. M. A. Botanically a tomato is a fruit. L' The supreme court, however, has &zcided that since tomatoes are grown in J kitchen gardens, and eaten generally as part of the body of a meal, and as .;, they" aro sold as vegetables, therefore, should bo considered vegetables as far as commerce and general use are con-crncd.

Who's Who in the Day's News

A

MM J. EU-UWEUTJL

JACINTO BENEVENTE Jacinto Benevente, one of the five

men to win the 1922 Nobel prize, is a

Spanish playwright He is the second in his country to receive the prize for literature. It is really a double prize, cov

ering tne years ot 1921 and 1922. Benevente is held by most English-

speaking people to , be a writer of the I heavier dramas j

a.nd tragedies, but in his own country he is famous for his humor, wit and satire. He is 55 years old and was born in Madrid, wBere he studied law. He never

practiced the profession, however, being from the beginning interested in the theatre. His first play, "Thy Brother's House." was serious, but even at the start he showed less anxiety about the plot than he did about characterization. A reputation for bitter satire gained in this country by the first of his plays to be done hereof "The Bonds of Interest," has not yet been

lived down, although he has written

much in a different vein. Spain is very proud of this playwright and points to him as a modern Ixpe de Vega or Calderon. He is said to be an admirer of these ancients and is bound to produce a certain number of their works in his position as director of the Teatro Espanol in Madrid. Ernevente is expected in the United States soon to see the production of his play in English called "Fields cf Ermine."

NO. 89!. THE FOUR JACKS . The four jacks are reit-oved from a pack of cards, and are held in a fan, as shown In fig. 1. They are then placed on top of the pack, faces down. The top jack is taken from the lop of the pack and is pushed in the middle of the pack. The next jack is treated In the same way. The third jack is placed on the bottom and the last one is left on top. The pack In then cut (fig. 2) nd the four jacks are found together in middle. "In fanning the cards (flg. 1) two kings are concealed behind the top jack. Thus six cards and not four are placed n the top of the pack. The two cards that go into the center of the pack are the kings. When the pack is cut there are three jacks on top and one on the bottom, so that the cut brings all four together. Copvriaht, lBti, it fuWo Ltdotr Cawq

Ain't It a Gland and Glorious Feel

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By-Products of Prohibition President and Advisers Worry About Moral Phases Attend ing People's Attitude Toward Volstead Act.

Memories of Old Days In This Paper Ten Years Ago Today

During the year 1912 more money was expended on the Richmond city parks than ever was expended in any one year, according to the annual report of Park Superintendent Edward Hollarn. During the year $7,800 was expended. The main things accomplished were the remodeling of the road in Glen Miller park, building a new arch and bouldering the ravine in the front of the park, building a greenhouse, cleaning the lake, building new fences, procuring new benches for all the parks, and transplanting and trimming all trees and shrubbery.

Water is still brought to Athens, " Greece, by the aqueduct built under the Roman emperor Hadrian in the year 146.

Pile Sufferers Don't become despondent try Dr. Leonhardt's HEM-ROID no greasy salves no cutting a harmless remedy that is guaranteed to quickly banish all misery, or costs nothing. A. G: , J. uken Drug Co. Advertisement.

Musings For The Evening ' Housework is announced as a cure for neurasthenia. It seems too bal that eo few are taking this cure. Peoplo are trying now to find ont

how many miles they can get out of

tneir last winter s overshoes. M. Clemeneeau believes we have fallen short of our duty in respect to Europe. However, we are attending to our duty respecting ourselves, which, perhaps, is just as important. The theory of being, your brother.! keeper is sound, but 'he charm of the

arrangement often depends upon whether you are the brother or the keeper. Move that the Tieraan case be con

signed to the fumigation ward.

Common iron nails were regarded so valuable not long since in Russia

mat iney passed as currency, it is

saia.

It Started Something

"I have not said anything to you, but have been saying to others and have induced many to take your medi

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catarrhal mucus from the intestinal tract and allays the inflammation which causes practically all stomach,

liver and intestinal ailments, includ' ing appendiciti3. One dose will con

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Rippling Rhymes By WALT MASON

Br FREDERICK J. II ASKIX WASHINGTON, D. C, Dec. 29. The president of the United States, together with his cabinet, and many members of both houses of congrfiss and other government officials are giving a good deal of thought to the moral by-products of the prohibition amendment to the constitution. Mr. Harding announced recently that practically the whole of that day's cabinet session was devoted to a discussion of the public attitude toward prohibition. This has been true of other cabinet days and in addition many law-makers and administrators of the law at Washington are spending much time in earnest discussions of the effect of the eighteenth amendment.. . ' ' The problem which is worrying the president and other officials is: Are

the American people in danger of losing their innate respect for law through the spectacle of wholesale and continuous violation of the Volstead

act? Wrill the effect of violation of

this law bring other laws into dis repute? ' .

Prohibition has been a vehicle for the whole gamut of jokes which can be

attached to such laws and fundament

ally to the idea of into:f eating liquor.

This has aided measurably in building

up in the minds of many Americans

the opinion that prohibition itself is a

humorous matter. What worries the

officials, here is that it is possible for the people to persist in the joke view

of any law, no maver what its subject

They are worried because theirs is the

task, first, of making the laws and,

second, of enforcing them, and if a sit

uation develops where public co-oper

ation is lacking, the business of gov

ernment will become extremely difficult

While prohibition Is the most per

plexing problem immediately before

the administration, the moral attitude

which the president has defined has

extended already to other statutes.

Members of the house committee on

the judiciary recently had a discussion

of the astonishing relaxation in the

public mind on the subject of perjury.

in the Hiatish law, wbere most of our

laws find their springs, perjury was

considered a very serious crime. In this country, until recently, the same

DIME NOVELS I've toiled since day was breaking.

I'm tired and broken-kneed, and all my heart is aching for something

good to read. A good old fashioned story that has a decent kick, wherein the heroes gory make all the villains

sick. I want no weary pages, dissecting

Human souls, no wont by bogus sages

no plotless rigmaroles. I drop my thread

and needle, I dump my checkerboard, and think of good old Beadle, whose

works I once adored. The heroes

hunted red men along the forest aisles

and left a gross of dead men all cord

ed up in piles. The red men caught

the heroes and bound them to tb

stake, and like so many. Neras, de

creed that they should bake. These tales were not demanding a strain,

to comprehend; a 10-cent understand

ing could grasp them to the end!

Though full of of scrap and quarrel, and corpses on the ice .they all were strictly moral, and virtue conquered vice. And there was always action

that kept a man awake, and gave him

satisfaction and soothed his inward

ache. And there were love and spoon

ing, and moonshine in the air, and

lovely damsel3 swooning, and palfrys here and there. New authors come and wheedle, and say their works are "great, but how I yearn for Beadle, whose books are out of date!

opinion has been held. To gwear to a

falsehood i-s heavily punishable and

the old-fashioned American recoiled

from the crime almost as strongly as from murder. A canvass of the situation in the courts of the United States

made in the discussion by the members of the judiciary committee revealed

that perjury is getting to be a com

mon thing and, furthermore, often goes

wholly unpunished.

One member of the committee point

ed out what he regarded as a curious

moral twist in the minds of modern

perjurors. They were, he saw, in

clined to regard perjury in court as a

sort of technical crime rather than a high moral crime. Perjury, it appears,

is not an index to the ordinary honesty

of the perjuror. Many a man who

would recoil from telling a lie to his

neighbor or in business or in any of

the usual affairs of life, thinks nothing

of making oath in court to a statement

of which he may not be at all certain

and sometimes knows to be untrue. In

a word, the court oath has come in the

minds of many citizens, the- members

of the committee discovered, to mean

nothing more than a matter of tech

nical court routine. The solemn function of placing the right hand on the

Bible and pronouncing the oath has

degenerated in many cases into the

making of a gesture and the mumbling

of a few words.

It can readily be understood that the

men who are charged with the making;

lost of the fundamental difference in

laws. "

A prohibition law Is a sumptuary

law. It long has been recognized by

the great legislators of the world that there is a statute forbidding- it and

that which is fundamentally wrong as

a moral proposition.

Two good examples are the customs

law and the law against murder. It Is

unlawful to smuggle dutiable goods into the United States because the sta

tutes say that all persons must declare such goods and pay a tariff on them. However, it is not, of itself,

morally wrong, to bring goods across an imaginary line or take them ashore by law. There is a law against murder but it is an entirely different sort of law. Everybody, from the most unlettered savage to the most polished

scholar, knows it is wrong to commit

a murder. It is not wrong merely be

cause the law says it is wrong; it i3 morally wrong as a fundamental fact The analogy drawn by officials at Washington is that there appears to be a danger that people will lose sight of

these differences. The customs law

and the prohibition law are both of

sumptuary nature. It Is wrong to smuggle and it is wrong to drink because the law forbids these actions. Both laws are frequently violated but most of the violators do not feel that they have committed any moral sins. It is wrong to murder and it is wrong to swear to a falsehood, not only because there are forbidding statutes against ""those actions, but because thoso crimes are innately and of themselves wrong. To show the case in another way: there are many people in the United States who would vote to repeal the

prohibition and the customs laws;

After Dinner Stories Elsie's father .wishing to delight his daughter's heart, brought home a kitten for her one day. However, the kitten soon proved to be unfortunately afflicted. Every day it had a fit a,nd after a week or bo it died. Elsie's father straightaway bought

another kitten, and brought it home. This kitten, however, was even more luckless. Each day it had two fits, and finally it also died. Still Elsie's father was not to be discouraged. He brought home r. third kitten. This poor creature socn fell a victim to the prevailing malady. It had three fits every day. However, it did not die. On the contrary, it lived to a ripe old age. Elsie's father described this strange case to a noted physician, and asked him for an explanation. "That," said the doctor, "must be a case of the survival of the ittest" The vicar of a London church was asked not long aro to preach a special sermon on temperance. After an

nouncing this request he continued: "There are only two drinks mentioned in the Book of Psalms. One is wine, that maketh glad the heart of man. The other is water, with which tu wild asses quench their thirst Yoi can take your choice."

and the enforcement of laws are agha? there probably is not a single citizen

Lessons in Correct English DON'T SAY: The drug had a powerful AFFECT. The armies AFFECTED a junction. The medicine EFFECTED his heart. He was not EFFECTED by the news. . . What AFFECT will the election have on business? SAY: The drug has a powerful EFFECT. The armies EFFECTED a junction. The medicine AFFECTED his heart lie was not AFFECTED by the news. What EFFECT will the election have on business.

Headaches from Slight Colds Laxative BROMO QUININE Tablets relieve the Headache by curing the Cold. A tonic laxative and germ destroyer. The box bears the signature of E. W. Grove. (Be sure you get BROBO.) 30c Advertisement.

tA

ids Growth!

: Science recognizes that the present-day method of overI refinement of foods, often i strips them of essential I yitamines.

Scott's Emulsion

I of pure vitamine-bearing.

cod-liver ou is used effectually to add itamine-value to the diet It helps to remove the hindrance

to growth and health. Scott A Bowne. Blaomfleld, W. 3.

TBind

Resinol over that cut and see how it heals Little cuts and scratches are aggravating and painful, and they can even become dangerous if infected. Prevent such a condition by cleansing the injured spot well, and then applying RESINOL OINTMENT. Its gentle antiseptic balsams soothe while they heal. A physician's prescription, and recommended widely, it is no longer an experiment to thousands who have used it successfully for various skin affections. At all druggists.

at such a development What the

president and his advisors fear is that thi3 attitude gradually will creep into the opinions of the people regarding the whole body of law. The favorite ancedote used by students of this curious situation illustrates this attitude of mind forcibly.

A man was receiving a call from a bootlegger. He asked the bootlegger what kinds of liquor he could furnish. The illicit vendor named over his wares, gin, whisky, wine, et cetera.

"Can't you get me some absinthe?"

the customer asked. "Why, of course

not," the bootlegger replied. "Don't

you know It is against the law to sell absinthe?"

This anecdote is getting to have a

serious significance m Washington.

Lawmakers see In it an index to the attitude of the public mind. They see in it the revelation that Americans subconsciously are interpreting for themselves the laws of the land and are making a difference between what laws they are willing to obey and what laws they cheerfully violate without any feeling of compunction. Line Between Legal and Moral Wrongs. The serious point which is so deeply concerning the lawmakers is that the line between legal wrongs and moral wrongs is being obliterated. The equally blithe violation of the Volstead act and of the laws against perjury is an illustration . of how sight is being

In the whole land who would vote to repeal the statutes against murder and

perjury.

To state the case in that manner

suggests the probable safety-valve in the situation which the president and suggests that the people will make up

their minds fn the mass concerning his advisors are worrying about It what Is good la and what is artificial

law and will not permit the laws deep

ly grounded in the moral code of man

kind to degenerate very much

The president is eager to have a moral awakening in the country on this

subject and have the people realize the danger inhenAt in the harboring too long of a contempt for the statutes of the nation.

On a crater of a snow-capped volcanic mountain on Unalaska island are sulphur deposits of 15,000 tons.

The Finishing Touch

A pleasant addition to a broiled steak or chops, fried chicken or breaded veal, is a generous service of potato chips. Only those whose quality is above reproach (Dernell's Goldencrisp

rota to cups) snouid be 6erved. Buy them at your

grocers.

59

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THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM

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