Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 92, Number 275, 18 November 1922 — Page 1

AB1UM A5TD BUTT-TELE GRAM VOL. XCII., No. 275 Palladium, Est. 1821. Consolidated Wito Sun-Telegram, 1907. RICHMOND, IND SATURDAY EVENING, NOV. 18, 1922. SINGLE COPY, 3 CENTS

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TURKS RESENT USE OF BRITISH SHIP (BRIGHT Consider Sultan Has Lost Authority

(By Associated Press) CONSTANTINOPLE, Nov. 18. The Turkish Nationalists consider that Sultan Mohammed VI by hla flight has Furrendered the Caliphate according to Raft Pasha, Kemalist governor at Constantinople. "According to the Moslem law," he told the associated Press - when the Sultan leaves Turkish soil and enters Christian territory he places himself under Christian protection and thereby loses the Caliphate, ceasing to retain any authority over the Moslems. Mohammed's departure on the British dreadnaught Malaya In the face of threatened trial for treason by the An gora government was compared by Rafet Pasha to the flight of Damad Ferid Pasha, former Grand Visier and the other "members of the opposition who by their acts were compromised in the eyes of the whole Turkish na tiou." "Great Britain's connivance In the escape," he added, "is flagrant inter ference in Turkey's Internal affairs. Rafet Agitated. Rafet was such aggitated. He spent several hours following the escape, in frantically telephoning Angora tor In structions and taking precautions agalns the members of the Sultan's cabinet and other hrgh personages wanted bythe Nationalists. The Sultan left his places by the backdoor, known as the Malta gate, which heretofore has always been sealed. The British for some time had been aware of hia anxiety and fear for his personal safety, and were pre pared to remove him when he said the word. They explained, however, that the request for safe conduct must come from him, as they could not be placed in-the false position of having kidnapped him. Agreed To Condition. They also pointed out that he must go a reasonable distance from the pal ace, as it was Inexpedient to introduce British guards into the grounds because of the danger of conflict with the Kemalists there. The sultan agreed to all of these conditions. Only three persons in the palace Vnew of the intended flight, namely, the court chamberlain, the sultan's perronal physician,-and his. bandmaster. Thpse were the only palace officials he trusted toward the end, and he evenj kept his wives in the dark as to his plans. The flight was so carefully arranged that the Nationalist officers and soldiers stationed in the palace grounds did not learn of it until shortly before the Selamlik or prayer ceremony at noon in which the sultan was to have participated. All pedestrian and vehicular traffic in the neighborhood of the palace was then stopped and the place was surrounded by Nationalist military and gendarmerie. Within the palace consternation reigned among the sultan's wives and eunuchs. Intended to Stay When the Associated Press correspondent visited the palace on Thursday, the sultan made known through a member of his court his intention of remaining on the throne. He de clared the action of the Angora gov ernment in abolishing the sultanate was invalid and was not supported by his 300.000,000 Moslem subjects in India and elsewhere. He inquired through his chamberlain regarding the sentiment of the people of the United States whom he held in admiration and esteem and begged the correspondent to deny reports of his abdica tion. He also asked the American people not to believe all the stories of Turkish atrocities. The chamber In represented his sovereign as spending much time in prayer and in preparing documents to show himself blameless for the events of the last four years which have kept Constantinople under allied control. Praises Sultan "The sultan is a highly religious and patriotic man." said the Chamberlain, "and has done nothing to reflect upon the Turkish nation. He has acted throughout Turkey's long period cf anguish according to the dictates of his conscience and in consonance with the high and sacred precepts of his illustrious predecessor, the Great Prophet Mohammed." The sultan repeatedly told his friends that he would not abdicate, snd after his reception of Rafet Pasha last week he seemed more steadfast than ever in his determination to resist the efforts of the Kemalists to oust him. In that interview Rafet Informed Mohammed of the Angora government's demand that he relinquish hi3 office, but he remained obdurate. The governor is reported to have intimated to the sultan that he would be performing a patriotic duty to the whole Moslem world by acceding to the request, but the ruler's reply was that Angora was nct representative of Molem opinion. Latpr, it is said, his closest friends learned that threats had been made against his life, and prevailed upon him to reconsider his decisio not to quit the capital. Judge Bryan, Of Florida Suggested To Succeed Day (By Associated Press) JACKSONVILLE, Fla.. Nov. 18 The name of Judge Nathan P. Bryan, of the circuit court of appeals, siting at New Orleans was added today to the list of men who are put forward as successor to Justice Day, who re signed from the supreme court of the United States to become umpire of j German-American claims. Judge Bryan was endorsed by the members of the Bar of the Fourth Judical Circuit in a resolution adopted at their meeti ing here. He Is a former member of the United States senate and a native I of Florida.

Near East Market

Loss Cuts Foreign Trade of England (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Nov. 18. Loss of the near eastern markets owing to the Turfcteh troubles has hit the British trade heavily, according to reports to the commerce department today, from its London office. Financially, however, the British government has Ehown a remarkable recovery during the past six months. It was confidently expected the reports declared that exports of British manufacture would manifest a decide ed upward curve during October, but imports increased by more than 8,000,000 pounds, and exports decreased by over 2,000,000 pounds, as compared with September. Government receipts are advancing while expenditures are falling off, and it Is estimated that the total revenue of Great Britain for the fiscal year will amount to more than 1,000,000,000 pounds, a sum so far in excess of the original estimate that a material sum will be available for reduction of the National debt, or for supplementary expenses for one or another of the services. DECISION OF MERGER OF PACKERS HELD UP WHILE PLAN STUDIED (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Nov. 18. A decision by the government on the proposal that Armour and company purchase Morris and company, and another of the "big five" packers, will not be forthcoming until next week, it was indicated today at the department of agriculture. Officers said the experts studying the plan would be unable to complete their work today. After a formal report on the proposal presented by J. Ogden Armour has been submitted to Secretary Wallace, he will discuss the question with President Harding, who high administration officials say, will make the decision. On the basis of Information presented to him by Mr. Armour, the president is understood to take the view that there Is no obstacle in law to the proposed merger, but he is keeping an open mind pending the conference with Secretary Wallace. 2 WOMEN MURDERED, ONE MAN IS WOUNDED BY JEALOUS SUITOR (By XInlted Press!. -. ABERDEEN, Wash, .ov. 13. Two women were murdered, one being ter. ribly mutilated by an insanely Jealous suitor, who then wounded a rival and committed suicide, according to an account of the triple tragedy made public today by Sheriff Gibson, of Copalis Beach, 20 miles north of Aberdeen. The sheriff told of piecing together the murder story as he found, one after another, the bodies of the victims. First Gibson came across the body of Miss Taney Bolton. The girl had fought desperately for her life, according to mute evidence. Her corpse lay on the beach, shot in the back and mutilated. A few minutes later, in a nearby cabin, Gibson found the body of Mrs. J. T. O'Brien. She apparently had been dragged from bed and then shot through the breast. Following the murder trail from one of the little cabins in the group at Copalis Beach, to the next, the sheriff came upon the body of Hjalmar Anderson. One hand clutched an old service revolver. With the other hand the dead man still clung to a bloody pocket knife until nearby in his own shack, Gibson found John Berg suffering from a knife wound which Berg declared he had 'sustained in a Ighi with Anderson before the latter committed suicide. REPUBLICANS SPEND $93,314 IN OHIO (By United Press) COLUMBUS. Ohio. Nov. 18. Republican state committee spent $93,314 in the political campaign this year, according to expenses filed with Secretary of State Smith. Democratic state committee, according to its report to Smith, spent only $28,837, or approximately ?65,000 less than the Republicans. - Republicans reported a balance . of $406 over expenditures and the Democrats a balance of $573. R.F. Wolfe, Columbus, headed the list of individual Republican contributors with donation of $5,000. Members of Governor Davis's cabinet gave $200 each. Former Governor Cox was biggest contributor to the Democratic fund, giving $2,000. Governor-Elect Donahey gave $1,500 and Senator Pomerene gave $1,200. State candidates below governor gave $500 each. Ohio Dry Federation reported spend ing $23,416 in its campaign against the beer amendment and anti-Saloon League $5,298 in behalf of dry candi dates for congress and state senate. $250,000 FIRE LOSS AT ARMOUR PLANT CDy United Press) CHICAGO. Nov. 18. Fire today caused a loss of $250,000 to the hog killing plant of Armour and company packers. The blaze, after burning furiously for five hours, was brought under con trol with the south end of the structure saved. Practically the entire Chicago Fire department was called out to fight the fire. Hundreds of streams of water were played on the flames, which shot high into the air when fed by the fat of 2,000 dressed hogs.

CONSTRUCTIVE LAWS NEEDED TO S AVEG. 0. P. Says Capper, Leader of Farm Bloc

(By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Nov. 18 A program of "constructive legislation" coupled with a declaration against the administration ship subsidy bill was announced by Senator Capper, Republican, Kansas, chairman of the senate farm bloc, In a statement today upon his return for the opening of congres3. If the Republican party is to continue in power, said Senator Canner. in commenting on the recent elections, it must furnish a constructive program including the following acts : "Put through the complete rural credit program to provide farmers and stockmen with an adequate financial system. "It must reduce freieht chanres. "It must repeal Section 15-A (giving tne interstate Commerce Commission control over state rates) and other objecuonaDie provisions of the Esch transportation Act "It must carry out the policy for a Deuer system or marketing. Must Act on Shoals. "It must put the development of the Muscle Shoals project in the hands or Henry Ford. "It must make undisturbed sur pluses and stock dividends pay their snare toward the maintenance of the government. "It must pass a constitutional amendment prohibiting tax-exempt securities." Other Items on Senator Capper's program were passage of the "truth in fabrics" and Voight "filled milk" bills, further reductions in government expenses and taxes and steps to promote European recovery and re establish foreign markets. Against Ship Subsidy. Declaring that "standpat leadership of the old school met with defeat everywhere" in the elections, with the people voting "enthusiastically for the progressives," Senator Capper said regarding the administration ship subsidy measure: . i "I don't think we shall get anywhere In our effort to restore confidence iu government, by piling more, than 50 million dollars a year on the public's back , in the form of a ship : Bubsidy in addition to its present burden." - Senator Capper said there was nothing in the election to induce the Republican party to ' "falter or compromise"on prohibition and declared the. evident: popular discontent ,was a good omen" requiring those in authority to respond to the public wilL HERRIN JURY TO BE OBTAINED NEXT WEEK; DEFENSE IS OUTLINED ( (By Associated Press) MARION. 111., Nov. 18. Hope of ob taining a iury next week to try the five men accused of participation in the Herrin strip mine massacre, was expressed by attorneys and court attaches today. Seven men have been tentatively accepted and a fresh venire of "good, honest men," who do not live in the neighborhood of the slayings, will be on hand Monday for examination. Much comment was aroused here to day by the open letter from Frank Farrington, president of the Illinois miners' union, to the chambers of commerce of the state which raised $50,000 to-prosecute the Indicted men. The letter appearing in the Illinois Miner" Is believed. to outline the general lines of the defense. It sets forth that armed guards were hired to pro tect strike breakers at the Lester mine: that the guards closed public roads; shot and killed three members of the United Mine Workers and otherwise aroused antagonism of the min ers and stirred up bitterness. "1 would remind your organization. Farrington concludes, "that the history of labor disputes in this country shows in ad overwhelming number of instances, violence has been 'resorted to as a means of settling strikes by employers who imported professional gunmen and strike breakers." Jurors In liquor Case Resent Judge's Remarks (By Associated Press) SAN JUAN, P. R., Nov. 18. Twelve federal court jurors who returned a "not guilty" verdict in a case involving application of the Volstead law, have requested the United States attorney general, Harry H. Daugherty, to Investigate their "disgraceful dis missal from jury duty by Judge Oddin, who, according to the jurors, told them the verdict was the worst he had ever heard. The judge is said to have told the jurymen at first that they could not serve at the trials of other Volstead cases, but later asserted that they could not serve no matter what the case. . Miss MacSwiney's Sister Joins In Hunger Strike ' (By Associated Press) DUBLIN, Nov. 18. Miss Annie MacSwiaey has joined her sister, Mary, In hunger striking against the latter s do tention by the free state government She arrived at Mountjoy prison where Mary Is incarcerated at 9:30 o'clock last night, accompanied by twelve other women. After reciting the ros ary she announced her intention of staying at the prison gates and taking no food until her sister was given spiritual considation or released. Tho women remained with Anna as guards, relieving one another at intervals while she watched and fasteed all night. 1

Three Distinguished

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APPOINT AMERICAN BANK AS RECEIVER FOR GRAIN COMPANY Appointment of a temporary re ceiver for the Farmers' National Grain association, of which Edwin C . Price is president, and fixing Nov. 28 as the date for hearing, Is the latest move In the legaT tangle arising from the affairs of the' company, which handles grain at four country elevators, Boston, Fountain City, Kltchell and Witt's station. - . 1 ' Acting on the petition of . John Powell, who declared , an emergency existed, Judge W. A. Bond appointed the American Trust and Savings bank as temporary receiver, in circuit court Saturday. The hearing , on . the receivership will be held Tuesday, Nov. 2S. The petition filed by Powell, who is a Fountain City elevator man, said that assets of the company amounted to $30,000, indebtedness totaled $60,000 and that $41,000 of the common stock had been issued and $31,000 preferred. Powell holds 56 shares of common stock, valued at $560, the complaint states. Accept Receivership Harlan and Brown, Kelley and Kelley, and George Pigman of Liberty have been retained by Powell to represent him in the case. - Notice of acceptance of the American Trust and Savings bank as receiver was filed by them Saturday. Powell s request for a receiver for the company is believed to have been precipitated by the filing of a suit for $29,000 by Edwin S. Price, president The suit was filed Wednesday by him as an Individual, for money he claims was advanced to the company in the conduct of its affairs. ' Officers of the Farmers' National Grain association are: Edwin C. Price, president; Andrew Scott, secretary and treasurer. Perry Druley and Frank Toney are directors of the con cern. - ! In his complaint, Powell alleges that the elevators of the company were closed Nov. 1 and that the concerr has done no business since. He also says the creditors are clamoring for a settlement.- Mention is made of the $29,000 suit now. pending. Weather Forecast FOR RICHMOND AND VICINITY By W. E. Moore Unsettled tonight and Sunday with occasional rains; considerably colder by Sunday afternoon or Monday morning. . , General rainstorms have developed considerably and will continue,. to move eastward followed by temperatures of freezing or below. . Temperatures Yesterday at Pumping Station ; Maximum 55 Minimum 26 Today Noon 51 Weather Conditions Rain now covers all of the Mississippi states. It is snowing in the northwest and over several of the Rocky mountain states. Temperatures are near zero in western Canada while it has moderated considerably over the western states. For Indiana, by the. United States Weather Bureau Rain probably tonight and Sunday; colder north and central portions Sunday afternoon or night ' . Paid Circulation Yesterday, was 12,124

American Worn Just Back Frm Old World

Miss Winifred James De Jan, in upper left hand corner, has been in England and comes home to WTite two novels for which she gathered material while on the other side. The Princess Cantacuzene, directly above, is the granddaughter of President Grant. She has been writing a series of magazine articles on the Europe she found after the war. Miss Hope Thompson, lower left hand corner, Washington lawyei has been acting as secretary for an arbitration tribunal in a dispute between the United States and Norway. All three given here were fellow passengers aboard the liner Celtic.

Premier Mussolini Backed by Strong Vote of Confidence (By Associated Press) . ROME, Nov. 18. Benito Mussolini starts his career as Italian premier backed by a strong vote of confidence from, parliament. . The Fasclstl government was up held 306 to 116, after a stormy session of the chamber yesterday in which the Socialists and other minority groups broke their sullen silence and hurled defiance and Invectives at the government benches, only to be dismissed by Mussolfi with contempuous remarks and waves of . the hand. He .had de manded obedience from the deputies and the majority bowed to the inevitable. ...-. ! To a protest over the manner in which he had approached the chamber for its support, he replied curtly: "I treated. the chamber the way it deserved to be treated." Despite the vote of confidence many of the deputies went home feeling none too sure that the premier would not dissolve the chamber. . Socialists who votea against the government were heard to ask:. ','How long is he going to stand for the servile attitude, of those men who would have had him shot a month ago." MERGER. OF PACKING COMPANIES IS PROBED BY NATIONAL GRANGE (By Associated Press) WICHITA, Kas.. Nov. 18. The program of the convention of the National grange here today included the possibility of an official investigation re garding the proposed merger of the Armour and the Morris packing companies, to which T. C. Atkeson, legal representatives of the grange, express ed opposition yesterday. Officials inti mated last night that resolutions would be presented at the executive session scheduled" for tonight: Conferring of the fifth, sixth and seventh degrees of the order was expected to proceed today, large classes took the work yesterday. This morning's program included a meeting of the assembly of Demeter for discussion of the business of the past year. The public has been invited to attend an open meeting" this afternoon. Special entertainment features have been arranged. A closed " business session is planned for tonight.: It was made known yesterday that Pennsylvania and Maine are being considered for the 1923 convention, although selection will not be made until ;Tuesday. ; . Barton Needham, master of the Kansas' grange, declared in an official report that returns this year have not justified the effort and faithful devotion the farmer has given his work and asserted that the present car shortage is not propitious. Will Ask Indictments Of Poison Case Suspects (By United -Press) CHICAGO. Nov. 18. Indictments of Mrs. Tillie Klimek and her cousin, Mrs. Nellie Sturmer, alleged perpetrators of a dozen poisonings, on charges of murder, will be asked of the grand jury Monday. Evidence which police claim tends to show the women .obtained husbands through a matrimonial bureau, had their lives insured and then put arsenic in their food, killing them slowly, will be presented to thei grand jury. Trial Of Valera Leader Before Tribunal Ended DUBLIN, Nov. 18. The trial of Erskine Childers, one of Eamonn de Valera's leading lieutenants, who was arrested last week and brought before a military tribunal yesterday, was concluded last night it was learned to day. The finding, of the .court, it was stated, would be announced in due course. - .

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uuuujuwunl LIVING WAGE IS NOT ENOUGH, DECLARES SECRETARY DAVIS (By Associated Press) LOS ANGELES, Njjjr. 18. Janies J. Davis, secretary of labor in an address at the Labor Temple here last night opposed strikes on the theory they could be averted easily by mutual un derstanding between labor and capital. He defended child labor laws and advocated a strict Immigration law. Strikes might easily be averted If the committees representing both labor and capital would meet around council tables 60 days before a strike Instead of waiting 60 days after, he said. . VThere is no one who will question the right of labor to organize. It has the same right as capital to organize. "The man who advocates cheap la bor is not much of an American to my notion of thinking. ."I am opposed with all my heart and soul to the so-called living wage. It is not American for a man to receive just enough to live on. If a man is only to get just enough for his toil to pay all of the bills on Saturday night I say it is all wrong in our land. 1 am against the living wage and in fa vor of the saving wage. What Is Needed. "There should be enough in the en velope each week bo that the American family may live as (human beinga There should be enough so the children may be educated. There should be enough, so that the things in life worth living for will not be crowded out. . "We want the American laborer paid so his children may be kept in the home with their mother instead of being sent to factories. , Eighty percent of our criminals come from neglected children. And neglected childhood comes from the father receiving an insufficient wage." He said the department of labor had taken a firm stand on the "three per cent law regulating the immigrants to the United States. "We have three million men out of work right now in the United States," he said. "Why should we allow for eigners to come to add to the burden. MILLIONAIRE RADICAL HAS FLED COUNTRY, BELIEF OF OFFICIALS (By United Press) CHICAGO, Nov. 18. Belief that William' Bross Lloyd, millionaire red, un der sentence of from one to five years in the .Illinois penitentiary for viola tion of the state espionage act, has fled the country, was expressed by deputies today. Officers searched throughout the night for Lloyd who has lost his last chance to escape the sentence and was sought to begin the prison term. The palatial Lloyd home In the exclusive suburo of Winnetka was searched from cellar to garret by Charles Freeman, chief court bailiff. Freeman declared that the house appeared as though Lloyd had not been there for some time. Whereabouts Unknown Attorney William S. Forrest who appealed to the supreme court to allow Lloyd to go free because the convicted man had $1,800,000 worth of real estate which neded his attention, said he did not know where his client was. "I do not'believe he is a fugitive, however," Forrest declared. "He will give himself up as soon as he has his business affairs arranged In my opinion." ' If Lloyd has fled the country he has emulated the example of "Big Bill" Haywod, of of I. W. W. who went to Russia when facing a long prison term for violation of the Federal espionage act; and Grover Cleveland Bergdoll, draft evader who escaped from an army sentence. ,

FRENCH TIGER !

HERE TO REPLY TO CRITICISM Pays Tribute to U. S. Part in War NEW YORK. Nov. IS. In fighting trim, eager for Ms campaign in this country, Georges Ciemenceau, the Tiger of France, landed on American soil today with high honors accorded him on every side. - - -, Taken off the liner Paris early this morning on the mayor's yacht Macon, Ciemenceau stepped on shore about 10 o'clock and was welcomed to New York, at city halL When the Tiger was met down the bay this morning, Robert Woods Bliss, third assistant secretary of stat?, greeted the old statesman in the nam.1 of President Harding, and declared that the president would be glad to . welcomed him in Washington. Thank you," said Ciemenceau, for the honor of the president's welcome and kind invitation. I am glad to bo in America again. I hope to see Pres ident Harding in Washington, and look forward to the visit with great delight"Replies to Welcome. Replying to a welcome from the American Legion, extended on the Paris, Ciemenceau said that the thoughts of men represented by th3 American Legion, "are the ones that count" Bantering with newspaper men an l parrying their questions at every turn, the Tiger, bundled up In fur overcoat refused to reveal anything further as to the purposes of his mission to 'America. "I have a mission," he said, as ha sat on the deck of the Macon, coming up the bay to New York. But in reply to questions as to wnat his mission is. he declared:, "I will tell you privately Tuesday night at tie Metropolitan opera house." (This la Ciemenceau s first 6peecn nere). "T cannot feel better. said the old man, chuckling, when he jwas asked if his ocean trip had done him good "I always am full up. X always feel better." Tribute To America. In his reply to acting Mayor Hulbert, M. Ciemenceau paid tribute to America's part in tne'vvona war sayin5 ' . . . , "We have had a ternnc patue. tne srreatest war. Men fell by hundreds of thousands in that war, and we waited very long sometimes and we looked around to see if some help would not come." "Heln did come and it came mag nificently I must say. in the shape of the American Boldiers. I can speak of it as having seen it on the field, and I have seen it too on the farm. Very often I met at the peasants home a big, huge American wilh two children on his knee telling stories to them and trying to understand the questions the , old men and women would ask about America Discovered Friendship "Of course he did not speak French more than the others spoke English. Some way or other they made themselves understood. Very soon we discovered they were all friends. "I have seen them, the Americans, in the fight and I have seen them In the field when the Americans under the command of General Pershing took hold at St. Mihiel, releasing a great many people. When I arrived the next day, what did I see? All the American motors in the old city full of French women and children and flowers. These poor people who had not been allowed to get out of their dens for three years, were rescued by the Americans. , . "And I saw the crowd crying, and laughing and crying. . I think I saw once In a while an American soldier get a kiss from some woman. It was the next day after the battle took

place when all of the city had beer, emptied by the Americans. It was a joy not to be forgotten. Refuses at First - "I saw sometimes the worst. I have seen Americans in the mud of the ' trenches for days and days, without being relieved, and looking very sorry, but the moment I came and brought them the crosses of war, they had so magnificently gained, they were all smiles. We shook hands and we spoke j of the old place. America, was the old place. " "They did not cry and I could see a twinkle in their eyes. Of course, they knew I was there and they knew that they were mine. One day in a highway I met a troop of soldiers, going home and they made me feel sad, when they spoke of the old country.- . N "They said, won't you come to America some day?'" I said 'No, I am too old. I cannot think of going there.' I said you make me speak and it tires my lungs. I have very few of them left, poor miserable things. Decides To Come. "They said you do come, 'I won't go,' I said, and for years and years 1

said I won t go. One morning I was in my private house, bordering on the sea on the other sidt5 of the water when I received bad news from America. I heard bad names. We were called Imperialists, and Militarists. I think that is horrid, and I thought I had better go and.tell them how things happened to pass . and to -show them that their judgment was : not correct "One day a British newspaper arrived. It contained criticism from a . man of. very high standing calling America bad names. At that moment I decided I had better go to America" U. 5. Transport Arrives After Delay Of Six Days - - (By Associated Press) . .,.' MANILA, , Nov. 18. The United States transport. Grant, arrived here today from Guam, after a delay of six days on account of engine- trouble. Her engine broke down two days out of Guam and. she was hove to while repairs were made. , . :