Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 92, Number 216, 11 September 1922 — Page 1

AMUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM VOL. XCII., No. 16 Palladium, Est. 1S31. Consolidated With Sun-Telegram, 1907. . RICHMOND, IND., MONDAY EVENING, SEPT. 11, 1922. SINGLE COPY, 3 CENTS

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CONDITION OF MS. HARDING IS IMPROVED Surgeons Debate Wisdom of Immediate Operation Weakened Condition Deters Action Slightly Better;

Remnant of Greek Forces Taken Prisoner In Smyrna EACDT Throne Threatened GE DENIES OFDAUGHERTY IS ATTEMPTED , , 'in - . ION PLEATO 'Li DISMISS WRIT , "t

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BULLETIN (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Sept 11. "Mrs. Harding is distinctly and decidedly better." Secretary Denby said, on leaving the White House at 3:20 o'clock this afternoon. (By United Press) WASHINGTON. Sept 11. The sur gical operation which Mrs. Harding may have to undergo if her physicians decided that nothing else will save her life is la itself a simple one, doctors safd today. It consists in tapping the kidney to drain off accumulated poison. If the operation is decided on foday, Dr. Charles Mayo, the Rochester, Mm nesota, surgeon, will personally per form it. What makes the operation, danger ous in Mrs. Harding's case, it was ex plained, is her weakened condition due to her prolonged illness. (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Sept 11. Mrs. Har ding spent "a fairly restful night but there was no marked change in her condition, Secretary Wallace was informed at the White House when he called shortly after 8 o'clock this morning to inquire as to her condition. The agriculture secretary did not see the president but talked with White House attaches. Secretary Weeks who called at the White House soon after Mr. Wallace left, announced on leaving that Mrs Harding had spent the best night in several nights and that the slignt lm provement which began yesterday was continuing with the patient s tempera ture getting nearer normal. Hold Off Decision Mr. Weeks indicated .that decision as to an operation, which was postponed yesterday after a consultation . of pny sicians. had not as yet been reached and said that Dr. Charles Mayo, the Rochester, Minn., specialist, ha 1 told him last night, that - developments would be awaited. . ; - On the turn of her condition within'tho next few hours, it was said, probably would depend the decision as to the advisability of an operation which attending physicians were prepared to consider at a further consultation this morning. This decision was postponed last night in view of the "indications of a slight improvement" noted in the bulletin issued by. Dr. C. E. Sawyer, White House physician, at nine o'clock last night. Holding Her Own The bulletin, which said Mrs. Harding had spent a fairly comfortable day yesterday was the last official word on her condition, although friends who remained at the White House until a late hour said on .leaving that Mrs. Harding was then resting, relatively free from pain, and still holding her own in the plucky fight for recovery which has elicited expressions of admiration from all sides. For the first time in the four days of Mrs. Harding's desperate illness she was attended last night by only one nurse. Dr. Carl Sawyer remained on duty throughout the night in the sick room, while Dr. Charles Mayo and all the other doctors except Dr. John Finney, who returned to Baltimore last night, slept at the White House. . Resume Consultation They were all prepared to resume today the consultation which was bogun yesterday morning, after the ar rival of Dr. Mayo, and continued with only brief interruptions for luncheon and dinner, into the night. President Harding, wearied by the long vigil which he has kept at the bedside of his wife since the first critical symptoms of her illness, left the sick room to retire at about eleven o'clock, the earliest hour he has sought rest in several nights. He yielded to the urgent advice of the doctors, leaving word, however, that ' he should be called on the development of the least unfavorable symptoms, or if Mrs. Harding asked for him. Hope Crisis Passed. While the gravity of Mrs. Harding's condition has given no rest from the 1 anxiety felt for her recovery, among the many intimate friends who called N at the White House throughout yester day and last night, some were ex tremely hopeful that the continued absence of any unfavorable symptoms meant a definite turn for the better. Secretary Weeks and Senator New, who were among the last callers to leave the White House last night, both expressed this feeling. Prior to the bulletin on Mrs. Hard ms's conJition laft night, another bul letin issued at 3 o clock yesterday, Matins that "physical appearances in dicate slight improvement over yes terday," v,-as the flrst official word on her condition ' since about ,S o'clock th nisrht before. Tho three o'clock bulletin added, however, that Mi's Harding's condition still was critical EMBARGO ON FREIGHT TO MOVE HARD COAL TCF.W YORK. Sept 11. A sweeping embargo on freight was declared to day bv most of tne eastern ra.ruiua I Kn that all available engines and cars ' could be thrown into service to bring oT,i,it rnai into New York. The Erie, Lackawana, Lehigh Valley, and New York Central, nave pracucauj nil friht exceDt food stuffs from con 's nesting lines from the west, held at

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r - 1 Greeks, driven out of Asia Minor, government will grant an armistice to Thrace and the immediate departure of Clemenceau to Ask U. S. to Stand With France and England By WEBB MILLER (United Press Staff Correspondent) (Copyright, 1922, by United Press) PARIS, Sept 11. Georges Clemenceau is going to the United States to tell Americans they should stand shoulder to shoulder with France and England to finish the task of establishing permanent world peace. The old tiger of France, who has been in virtual seclusion since hla retirement from politics two years ago, made, this declaration in a telegram to the United Press. He will make four speeches. Clemenceau's telegram follows: "I consider that America magnifi cently accomplished all her duties of solidarity during the war, but in peace, which is the goal of war, the duties of solidarity of each party are not ex hausted by an arrangement of conditions whereby one of the parties may stand aside. I believe that if theoldarity bad been maintained between America, France and England, then the present crisis would have been avoided. It cannot be solved without a resumption of that solidarity. I am disposed to go and express myself pub licly on this in America before the end of the year. CLEMENCEAU." KIplinQ Elicits Statement. Announcement of Clemenceau's opin ion of the United States was elicited by the statement of Rudyard Kipling, famous English poet, severely criticiz ing America for "entering the war too late and quitting too early." Clemenceau makes plain he does not agree with Kipling, but believes the United States should resume its war partnership with Great Britain and France for the , purpose of putting world peace on a stable foundation. Clemenceau's "decision to emerge from retirement and go on his personal mission to America was made as a result of the recent European developments which made a collapse of some nations and possible resumption of hostilities over the question of reparations seem imminent. Until recently, he has reiterated to hi3 friends the statement that he had abandoned world politics forever. SHOP CRAFT STRIKE EFFECTIVE DESPITE INJUNCTION, GOMPERS (Bv Associated Press) ATLANTIC CITY, N. J., Sept 11.The shopmen's strike is more effec tive now than it was, even with in junctions which are secured from gov eminent pets like Judge Willccrson, who issued the injunction power for the attorney general," Samuel " Gom pers declared today, in an address be fore the convention of the International Typographical Union of North America. "Injunctions forbid people io do things they have a lawful right lo do and permit others to do thingj they should not," he continued. "Any offender against an Injunction ?s guilty of contempt of court, but the industrial tide has turned. Trades unionism and federation of all unions fs the protection of the masses. The ideal of this nation is for freedom and liberty. It has always been that in this country's history, and that spirit is not dead in 1922." .' Gompers declared the coal strike was a glorious victory for labor. ATLANTIC CITY. N. J., Sept 11. The shop crafts strike and demands for a general strike of all organizations of the American Federation of Labor, aa a result of the injunction obtained by Attorney General Daugherty against the striking railway shopmen were on the program for consideration when the executive council of the federation resumed its conference today. Many members of the council, al though denouncing the injunction as a "blow to the rail crafts and a threat to all organized labor," expressed opposition to a general strike. One member predicted that one of the first act3 of the council would be to give formal assurance that the federation contemplates no such action. The federation will be asked to renew its pledge to support the shopchafts strike and to provide for the assessment of all organizations In replenishing the war chest of the railroad men.

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evacuate Smyrna. Turkish army wipes the Greeks if a request is made, on the Greek military and naval units In HOGH BILL PROVIDES RAIL ADJUDICATION FAIR WAGE METHOD - (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Sept 11. Abolition of the railroad labor board and the setting up in Its place of "a disinter ested tribunal" for settlement of rail road disputes was proposed in a bill introduced today by Representative Hoch, of Kansas.Republican member of the committee which framed the transportation act creating the board. The Hoch bill would deal solely with the railroads proposed disinterested adjudications instead of com pulsory arbitration; direct fair wages with the element of .hazard and every other element considered, proper liv ing and working conditions, and full protection of the minority and other rights. It also would encourage voluntary settlement of disputes without resort to the board and would give full power of inquiry and determination to the board where disagreements threatened to disturb transportation. The right of the individual to quit work and the right of collective bargaining would be recognized, and the bill would put all possible protection around the rights of the indicidual to work free from molestation cr intimidation. ACCIDENTS CLAIM TOLL OF ONE KILLED AND NINE INJURED (By United Press) INDIANAPOLIS, Sept. 11. Reports here today indicate that accidents claimed a toll of one killed anu nine injured throughout the state yestoiday. At Fort WTayne, Mrs. Ella Bishop was struck by a street car, dying a short time later. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Minchen and M. and Ms. Harold Farrow were seriously injured when an automobile in which they were ridm, was struck by a street car. " At Liberty, Emmett Kirtz suffered a boken leg when a buggy in which he was riding was struck by a street car, early in the morning, to the south of this place.-' - Ms. Russell Bergman suffered seri ous injuries when an automobile she was driving stalled on the tracks of the Lake Erie and Western railroad two miles" south of here. It was believed she did not hear the approaching freight train while attempting to start the engine. . Auto Accidents - In Indianapolis, three were Injured in auto collisions. Mrs. E. A. Pate, wife of Dr. Pate, was slightly injured when her husband's machine struck that of John Rogers. Miss Anna Burns, standing in an auto safety zone, was struck and knocked down by a ma chine,- suffering serious injuries. The driver was arrested. Miss Josephine Combs, 19, was seriously injured when thrown out ofthe automobile of Edward Friels, which figured in a three cornered collision. ANDERSON, Sept 11. A heavy rainfall here last night saved the city from devastation by fire which de stroyed the Winters, Mercer, and Branum Lumber company yards. The total loss was estimated at $75,000. Only portions of the office and adjoining planing mill were saed. LOWER TEMPERATURE DROP IS PREDICTED (By Associated Press) INDIANAPOLIS, Sept 11. With one of the longest September heat waves on record in this tate broken, J. H Armstrong, meteorologist c-f the United States .weather bureau here today pre dieted that the temperature would drop to even lower levels tonight and tomorrow. That the coal weather is not likely to continue over a long period of time was another announce ment made at the weather bureau where it was said that Tuesday would see a rise in temperature. In connection with the arrival of the cool wave came a much needed gen eral rain. Crops were greatly bene fitted and farm land was put in ex cellent condition for fall plowing, it! was said. j

mm r. out the Greek army. The Angora condition that the Greeks evacuate Constantinople. Smyrna in Control of Turkish Forces; Permit No Looting (By Associated Press) SMYRNA, Sept. 11. Strong forces of Turkish nationalist infantry today were holding all strategic points in the city. The troops are under strict orders against indulgence in excesses, the foreign representatives and military head quarters have been informed by the Kemalist commander, Gen. Selah Ed din Bay. Selah Eddin complained that the Greeks had committed wholesale de vastation without military reasons and said his men were showing that they could make war in a civilized manner. Entry of the first cavalry regiment under Mursel Pasha was received with enthusiasm. This commander's first act was to take steps to prevent fur ther firing of revolver shots and ex ploding of bombs by the enthusiastic Turkish, residents of Smyrna. 150,000 Refugees Refugees to the number of 150,000 are here, having trailed in for days afoot, on donkeys and in carts, some crazed by famine. Only those provided with money have been able to leave, obtaining passage at extortionate rates to the Ionian and other Greek Islands ATHENS, Sept 11. The Greek cabi net headed by M. Triantafillakos was sworn in last night, the premier taking the additional portfolios of war and navy. . The ministry does not include a single members of the party of former Premier Venizelos. Premier Triantafillakos announced that his policy would be strictly to maintain order and to defend the na tional interests at the peace confer ence with the Turks. LONDON, Sept. 11. Sweeping the Greek forces from Asia Minor in whirlwind campaign lasting only two weeks, the Turkish Nationalists under Mustapha Kemal Pasha have won great military victory and at the same time at least partly nullified the losses to their nation through the World war This has created a situation full of the gravest possibilities, and demand ing the immediate adoption of a united policy by Great Britain, France and Italy and such a policy , is far from existent, according to the view gener ally held here. France and Italy are accused in some quarters of having not only en couraged the Kemalists but of having supplied them with arms and mutions although it is reported now in the same circles that . they are becoming alarmed at the unexpected extent of the Turkish successes. Italy's concern is said to have been manifested in a freshly expressed de sire for a preliminary conference of the allies at Venice to consider the (Please Turn to Page Seventeen) Weather Forecast WEATHER FORECAST FOR RICH MOND AND VICINITY By V. E. MOORE Fair and continued cool tonight with a minimum temperature of about 50 degrees. Tuesday fair with slowly ris ing temperature. The barometric pressure is rising due to the passing of the storm center. resulting m generally fair weather during the next 36 hours with a low temperature tonight. Temperatures Yesterday Maximum i ... .86 Minimum 68 Today Noon 64 Weather Conditions The slow moving rain storm which crossed Indiana and adjacent states Sunday and Monday is now over Ohio and Pensylvania. It is being followed by fair weather which has already reached Illinois. The hot wave continues unbroken south of the Ohio river, but north of the Ohio, temperatures have dropped 10 to 30 degrees. The lowest -temperature is over southern Canada in the vicinity of Manitoba where a temperature of 30 degrees above zero is recorded. It is somewhat warmer over western Canada.- A hot wave covers California. For Indiana by the U. S. Weather Bureau Generally fair aiid somewhat cooler .tonight. Tuesday fair with slowly rising temperature., Paid Circulation Saturday, was 11,843

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Demand Made by Rep. Keller,

Republican, of MinnesotaDisposed of by Refermg to Judiciary Cornmittee. CONFUSION IN HOUSE By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Sept 11. Demand for impeachment of Attorney General Daugherty for Tiigh crime and misdeamor," was made in the house today by Representative Keller, Republican, Minnesota, who sought immediate ac tion on a resolution for an investiga tion. Rising to a question of the highest privilege Representative Keller de clared: "I impeach Harry M. Dauffherty.' There was so much confusion that the rest of his opening sentence was not heard and he was forced to stop on a point of order that there was no quorum. By an overwhelming vote, the house referred the question to- the judiciary committee, thus, in the opinion of leaders, disposing of it finally. Keller's Charaes. Mr. Keller charged that Mr. Daugh erty naa used his high office to vio late the constitution,' by abridging rreeaom of speech and the freedom of the press and by abridging the rights or the people peaceably to assemble inrougn tne injunction proceedings in stituted against rail strike leaders in Chicago." Other charges as outlined to the house were that the atorney-general had without warrant, threatened with punishment citizens of the United States, "who have opposed his at tempts to override the constitution," that he had used the funds of his of fice, "illegally and without warrant for the prosecution of individuals and organizations for certain lawful acts which under the law he was specifi cally forbidden to prosecute. DAVID GEE IS HELD PENDING AUTOPSY ON THOMAS CLARK'S BODY David Gee, colored. Is being held In the city jail, pending announcement of the findings of an autopsy made on the body of Thomas Clark, who died at the Reid Memorial hospital Sunday. Concussion of the brain is believed to have been the cause of his deah, Clark was taken to the hospital last week after her had been struck by Gee during an argument Gee claims he merely slapped Clark. Whetuer or not the blow was the cause of Clark's death is not known. An autopsy on the body was held by Edward Nusbaum, Horton Cowles and but the findings were not made public. Meanwhile Gee languishes in th? city jail. That there had been a - concussion of the brain, was the statement of Prosecutor Beckett. It was not known, however, that this was the cause of death. In addition to the concussion of the brain there were a number of other possible causes of Clark's death, including evidences of apoplexy. Full findings of the coroner will be made public Tuesday, Coroner Bond stated. SESSION OF STRIKE LEADERS HERALDED AS PEACE MEETING BULLETIN CHICAGO. Sept 11. B. M. Jewell, head of the railway employes' department, of the American Federation of Labor, this afternoon appeared before the general policy committee of the striking shopcraft unions and was reported to have presented a report from the executive committee. -(By Associated Press) . CHICAGO, Sept. 11. Leaders of the striking railway shop crafts were in session this morning in what was heralded as a peace meeting intended to effect a new policy for the shopmen. B. M. Jewell, head of the federated shop crafts, said there were two courses of action to be considered and that announcement of the decision would come at the close of the meet ing of the general policy committee of ninety members, probably to morrow. Mr. Jewell first went into session with the officials of the six striking shop crafts, known as the executive council. At the close of that session the general policy committee was scheduled to convene. The action to be considered was closely guarded and Mr. Jewell refused to make known any details of the program to be placed before the union leaders. A long meeting, probably of two days' duration, was indicated by Mr. Jewell's statement that the decision might not come until tomorrow. There was not only the possibility tht the' policy committee's deliberations would be extended but not all the members had arrived this morning. DeValera StiU. Opposed To Treaty, Says Papers (By Associated Press) MANCHESTER, Eng., Sept 11. The Manchester Evening News today publishes an interview "by its Dublin correspondent with Eamon De Valera, the Irish Republican leader, who appeared to the interviewer to be in good health and who discussed the military and political situation of Ire

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Defeat of the Greek forces in Asia Minor caused the downfall of the Greek cabinet Returning soldiers axe demanding that Constantine be driven from the throne. It is also rumored that he will abdicate. Carpenters Complete Stalls For Exhibits at Forthcoming Fair Following a rain Sunday night, and a wind which several times threatened to tear the tents loose, work on prep arations for the county fair was under way again early Monday morning, car penters working under shelter until the rain stopped when other work out side was also resumed. In every tent, stalls for livestock, and tables or ex hibits were being built To provide dry footing and protect the turf as much as possible, 30 truckloads of sawdust were ordered for spreading on the ground. Tents have all been erected and allotted to the various departments and the trades exhibitors, who in themselves will make a notable display. Educational Display An educational display will be staged by the Federation of Women's Rural and Suburban clubs, it was announced after a committee meeting Saturday afternoon. A comparative display of the nutritive value of milk, in which equal values of other foods will be sMbwn, and a model school lunch,- will be shown. Besides the usual refreshment tents, local interests are not forgetting the necessary of "feeding the multitudes" and the ladies of the Whitewater M. E. church and the boys of the Webster township corn club, both will maintain lunch tents. - The success of the horse show already Is forecast by the closing of entries with some .93 head, of horses entered. Many more owners were ex pectin g to enter their horses and some fine blooded stock was slated for showing here, but lack of accommodations made it necessary to turn them away. Over 100 pens of hog3 also had been entered by Saturday evening, including the pig club pigs. Poultry Plentiful. Cattle and sheep entries have not been so plentiful, but a liberal and varied display of poultry is assured. Grouping of the tents will allow the greatest possible showing of exhibits to the crowds with the least exertion. Trades displays are grouped on the Chautauqua grounds, where spectatow may-turn from one to the other in con tinuous progression. For greater com(Please Turn to Page Two) 30 PER CENT VOTERS REGISTER SATURDAY Approximately 6,800 votes were ac counted for at the first registration here Saturday as compared with 13,000 at the first registration in 1920, according to County Auditor Howard Brooks. The estimate of 6,800 registrations was made from county figures and in clude all precincts except the third and (Please Turn to Page Eight) ELECTION IN MAINE UNDER WAY TODAY fT3v Associated Press) PORTLAND, -Maine, Sept. 11. Tho first state election of 1922 was under way in Maine today with a United States senator, four representatives to congress and a governor heading the officials to be chosen. The adage "as Maine goes, so goes the country attracted national interest in the re sult although only a tremendous turnover could change the present Repub lican control. Eight women were seeking seats in the legislature and ten sought county onices. . Senator Frederick Hale Republican, was opposed by former Governor Oak ley C. Curtis, Democrat Governor Percival P. Baxter, Republican, had former Attorney General W. R.Pattangall, Democrat as an op ponent The four present Republican con gressmen were up for re-election. Democratic leaders maintained that in the women's vote lay a potential surprise for Republican organization heads, who predicted a plurality o 40,000.

Orders Government to Pro

ceed With Arguments on Motion for Permanent Restraining Order. EVIDENCE ROUNDED UP BULLETIN CHICAGO, Sept. 11. Federal Judge James H. Wilkerson today denied the motion of attorneys for the rail strike leaders that the government bill for a temporary injunction be dismissed. I am not prepared to decide at this time that the bill fails to set up any grounds for relief," the court said. Judge Wilkerson ordered the gov ernment to proceed with its' arguments for an injunction to take the place of the restraining order granted 10 days ago and which expired today. Blackburn Esterline, assistant to the solicitor general, presented the gov ernment exhibits, . including a list of alleged unlawful acts and depredation?; charged to the strikers. He was per mitted to read into the record the list of outbreaks, including murders, which are said to have resulted from the strike after the court overruled objections from the defense. Murders and assaults were listed in states scattered from coast to coast Approximately 25 murders were included in the affidavit The affidavit of the crimes charged to the strikers and their sympathizers covered 25 printed pages in the affidavit and included besides the murders, acts of sabotage, assault, dynamiting, whipping, derailment of trains, burning of bridges, 'rioting, destruction of property and interference with trains, in interstate traffic. (By Associated Press) CHICAGO, Sept 11. Arguments on the government's motion to make permanent the temporary injunction against the rail strikers opened at 10:35 o'clock this morning before Federal Judge James H. Wilkerson. Blackburn Esterlin assistant to the solicitor general, opened for the government with the formal rendering of the list of the sentence on whom per sonal service had been obtained. Donald Richberg. attorney for B. M. Jewell, president, and John Scott secretary-treasurer of the railway employes department American Federation of Labor, called attention to the motion ha filejl a skin a- dlKiniRKal nf the injunction so far as that relates to his clients and eaid it should take precedent over the government motion. Mr. Esterline objected after Mr. , Richberg had stated his plea and moved the court proceed to consider the government's position. Judge Wilkerson ruled there was a distinction between a motion to dismiss the bill and a motion to set aside the temporary restraining order and said that he would hear the strikers' attorney, on the former question. To get around the provisions of the Clayton act Mr. Richberg said the government bill seeks to maintain that the purposes of the alleged conspiracy to interfere with traffic illegitimate and unlawful, but this he maintained . Is not true. The bill he claims, in vokes jurisdiction which has been de nied federal court See Inconsistency. The Clayton act cannot apply to one set of cases and not to another. Mr. -RirTihoro- cairl nnlnci tha general is going to stand up in court ana claim tnat an act of consress. which he is sworn to defend is un constitutional. The government comes into ciirt as an employer within the meaning of the Clayton act he arsrned. because the government through the court is operating railroads under federal receivership proceedings, and is employing large numbers of railroad men. Attorney General Dauehertv erinTied broadly when 6hown a-copy of an Associated Press bulletin from Washington telling of the moves of Represen tative Keller, of - Minnesota, to im peach him, but offered no comment. Points Out Wording The bill does not, excent inferentially and by direction, aver that the defendants have combined to use unlawful means, the attorney said. The government petition read, he said, "in pursuance of such unlawful combinations," whereas the defense contend3 the combination described is entirely lawtuL. If the bill . is c hanwd tn read as the strikers contend. It should read "lawful combination." then. Mr. Reisburg said, there is no conspiracycharge left and the defendants are only charged as individuals with cer tain unlawful acts. When court recessed at 12:30 o'clock until 2 p. m. Mr. Reisberg said he could complete his argument in another hour. Avoid Discussion As opposing legal forces drew up for what was admittedly one of the most far-reaching and important actions of its kind ever attempted, both sides avoided much discussion of the day's possibiliites. While preparations for the injunction proceedings were under way in the federal building, the shop crafts policy committee of 90 -was here to meet with Bert M. Jewell, head of the railway employes' department of the American Federation of Labor and leader of the strike. Two carloads of evidence tools of destruction, thousands of telegrams, letters, photographs, blue prints, books and transcripts of statements of some 17,000 individuals, which the attorney general and his aides had-were closely guarded bx federal agents. Secret service operatives protected Daugherty and Judge Wilkerson. Evidence Assembled The evidence was gathered, federal agents said, fronf all parts of the country by government operatives during the last two months, and assembled in a building near Judge Wilkerson's court. In connection with . charge. that

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