Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 92, Number 129, 31 May 1922 — Page 1
PAIXAJDIUM H AND SIX.TEI.KGRAM VOL. XCII., No. 129 Vmiafllum. KM. 131. Consolidated With Sun-Telegram. 1907. RICHMOND, IND., WEDNESDAY EVENING, MAY. 31, 1922. SINGLE COPY, 3 CENTS
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SAYS TREATY ATTACKED BY AGREEMENT Churchill, Secretary for Col
Keep Club Reports PREPARE RAIL STRIKE VOTES FOR WORKERS To Promote Commerce HOOVER Will DECIDE UPON COAL PRICES Ready for Debut CAPPER SEEKS
REGULATION OF GRAIN TRADING
onies, Says Provisions of!
Anglo - Irish Pact Conflict With Leaders' Decision. OPPOSE IRISH REPUBLIC BULLETIN LONDON, May 31. Secretary Churt hill, in the course of a debate follow-1 ing his statement on the Irish situation, reiterated that Great Britain would net tolerate the establishment of a republic in Ireland. He said the British troops remaining in Dublin were momentarily secure and awaiting eventualities. ( Ry Associated Prp?r) LONDON. May 31. Winston Spencer Churchill, secretary for the Colonuc wr.r-t, n , v, ' today" that the agreement reached benccon the political factions in southc rn Ireland last Saturdav strikes d! rertly- at the provisions of the Anglo-1 I;!?h treaty. j No one cisDuted. said the secretary. ! Hi at, the wish of the Irish people was j reconciliation which would give Ire- I land more freedom, her place in the j world and the hope of final unity. Up j 'o ten days ago the leaders of thp ! provisional government had appeared
to be resolved to march steadily for-; ward through a free election and put j 'P' Associated Press) down, if necessary by force, all aim-! BUENOS AIRES. May 31. Claims cd persons who tried to prevent them, j of Bolivia for consideration in the setThe agreement reached bet ween j tlement of difficulties between ParaMichael Collins, head of the provi- : guay and Argentine over boundary sional government and Eamon DeVal-1 questions along the Pilcomayo river Ta, th" republican leader, however, j have been rejected by Argentine, it is struck directlv at the nrovlsions of the ' disclosed by an exchange of notes pub-
trfaty, Mr. Churchill declared The consequences of the agreement were very serious, he said, and it seemed probable that the Irish people would not be able to give free expression to their views. Points Out Break If Mr. DeValera or any of the others who might be ministers in the Irish government refused to sign the decla-j ration prescribed in the treaty, the ; secretary continued, the treaty was i broken by that fact and the imperial! government resumed such liberty of action whether in regard to the resumption of the powers which had been transferred on the reoccupation of territory as it might thing appropriate and proportionate to the gravity of the breach. The imperial government would not in any circumstances agree to deviate from the treaty, either in the strict letter or the honest, spirit of the document, Mr. Churchill declared. "It is almost certain." Mr. Churchill went on, "that the Irish people will not be able to say in an intelligent i way whether they accept or reject the j treaty offered by Great Britain. A i certain number of labor or independ- ; tnt candidates may doubtless secure i "lection, but if is difficult to see how j the parliament resulting fro nit he elec-1 tion and the government to be based ! en that parliament the election can ; have either representative or democratic quality, or authority as it is ; usually understoond.'" j Denies Leaflet " j In reply to a question Mr. Churchill 1 :-aid that the free -late government ! .id not as was charged issue a leaflot urging the Irish voters to support the treaty candidates in the coming lections on the ground that they could thus secure a republic "through the saff short rn;;d of the treaty." The provision ! thr agreement that tour anti-treaty men will be included n the government after election strikes directly at the provisions of: V.T'rV n,,m'h,1;11 sai,d- alrl'ns -not uic 1J IU-II, 111 IIUliMII lilt llt'cliy, riid not demand that the members of the parliament should take the oa'h prescribed by the treaty for the free state parliament, when finallv constituted. Content With Provision. "We were content." he said, "with the proiision inserted in article 17 of 'he treaty that the members of the wvewmieiii m uuiu in in is interim i pi .uu sign a ueciaranon or aanerence i i 'J iue ircaiy. wnicn nf etotore has 1 t.nn ;i(nfiil M-illinr,!,- K, ..11 , U v t 11 - uiiiii i' tin ine uir-lll- ;
Ir it ie Provus.onat government, i The poiire Avere told by the Mer-j mother, last week reopened the guarif Mr. l)ealeraand Ins three anti-j kels thaf thp farmhand was an un-:dianship proceedings iu which the
ueaiv men, oi wnoever tne ministers i are to be who are to come iuto the . government alter the elec; ion, are willing to sign that declaration in a bona iide manner we will have no grounds lor conipla'nt. but if rhey became members oi the government without signing that declaration The treaty is broken by that very fact." After Secretary Churchill's speech, Arthur Griffith and Michael Collins said the colonial secretary had made a perfectly fair presentation of the situation. Mr. Collins will return to Ireland this afternoon. Mr. Griffith will remain in London for a few davs. AUTO AND BUILDING INDUSTRIES BETTER WASHINGTON. May 31 Substantial increases in the production of auto mobiles and building materials were the outstanding features in trade reports for the month of April announced today by the department of commerco. Passenger automobiles producing the month' totalled 196,512, or 30 percent more than in March, while truck production also showed a substantial gain. In many other lines the announcement said, April figures did not show the advance over March conditions that might have been expected from the preceding month, although it was regarded as an encouraging sign that "business for the most part i3 advancing in this less spectacular but more substantial manner."
Mrs. Adam Weiss.
When the General Federation of!nfxtJew s t0 tne 478,000 members
Women's Clubs meets in Chautau-!01 ine organization tnrougnout tne qua. New York, Juno 20-30, for the! country and to the approximately 7o.sixtcenth biennial convention. Mrs. 003 "J1-un5n men of the crafts who Adam Weiss, of Del Norte. Colo., is ' w,d b affected by a strike.
eome to be one of the busiest women i on tiio grounds. As recording secre tarv of the sreneral federation, whose
membership is over the 2,000,000 niark!tul& OI rrom one to "ve cents an nour
it wi l be Mrs. Weiss' lintv to keen a report of all the sessions bieh j crowa tne ten aays irom eariy.morn- ! ing until late at night. ARGENTINE REJECTS CLAIMS OF BOLIVIA ON BORDER DISPUTE I nsnea by the A-gentine ministry oi foreign relations. The Pilcomayo river runs south from Bolivia and then southward between the Argentine "Chaco" on the south and the Para guayan -thaco on the nortn. anu empties into the Panama river, wnicn carries its water3 to the Atlantic. There is, however, a northern and almost parallel branch of the Pilcomayo and the differences between Argentine and Paraguay arose over the question as to which of the streams was the true boundary. There also has been a long standing dispute between Bolivia and Paraguay over the title to the "Chaco" territory, to the north, which is in the possession of Paraguay. When about a year ago Paraguay reouested Argentine to enter negotia tions to determine which of the two ( branches of the Pilcomayo was the actual boundary, Argentine replied in effect, that there was no dispute on the matter: that treaties and surveys proved conclusively that it was the northern branch. The notes just published reveal that Bolivia, because of her claim to the territory north of the Pilcomayo, notified Argentine that she. too. had rights in the matter to.be considered. Argentine, in reply, informed Bolivia that, as far as Argentine's boundaries were concerned they were definitely fixed, and expressed surprise that Bolivia should have addressed her on the subject. DESPERADO IS STILL EVADING SEARCHERS I (By Associated Press) ! TEMPLETON. Mass., May 31 After j a farmhand, accused by John Merkell, j his employer, of trying to poison the Merkell family and livestock and to blow him up with dynamite, was still at large today with 10 sticks of explosives. Members of the state constabulary continued their combing of the woods in an effort to find him. The special police were on guard at the Merkell home. It was feared t hat Savage, biding his time while he lived on food taken with him when he fled, would make an aUack on the Merkell farmhouse at (he first opportunity.
. v,o ovnorinni-wt in tho nsn of rtvna-len
mjte . .:... i j !MiCCt'bMUl .-UllUl IV1 I life ii.tliu Ul relative in Northampton. Discovery that Savage was not as well off as he pretended resulted in the marriage being called off, they said, and his enmity. PORTRAIT OF BUNDY PAINTED BY ADAMS Wayman Adams, famous American portrait painter, who is in Indiana for a short time, has been in Richmond for the past two days painting a porI trait of J. E. Bundy, famous American ! landscapist resident here. The pori trait, begun Tuesday, was finished this morning. Mr. Adams paints rapidly and Mr. Bundy gave him but two sittings. Dr. Victor Keene, of Indianapolis, a well-known art collector who has many Adamses in his collection and whose portrait was also painted by this artist, was responsible for making the arrangements for the painting of Mr. Bundy's portrait and, with George Calvert, another Indianapolis collector and connoisseur, accompanied Mr. Adams to this city and was in Mr. Bundy's studio while the first sitting was given. Mr. Calvert and Dr. Keene, while in town, were the guests of John W. Nixon, of Centerville, whose collection of Indiana art includes a number of fine Adamses.
Officials of United Brother-j hood of Maintenance of i Way and Railway Shop Lab-1 orers Busy. j
WILL VOTE ON CUTS (By Associated Press) DETROIT, May 31. Officials of the United Brotherhood of Maintenance of j Way Employes and Railway Shop La-i borers today began preparation of i strike ballots to be sent within the i " u'uulc' "vuu " t non-union men, will be asked to vote uu ule Question oi accepting tne wage '"'"y uiueitu uy uie uuipu oiaif Railway Labor Board in Chicago. If - n y'"J""7 "l . I in favor of a rejection of the decreases, i jE. F. Grable, grand president of the i brotherhood, with headquarters here, J is empowered to issue a strike call immediately setting the date for the walkout. A resolution calling for the strike vote and ordering Mr. Grable to take! the strike step in the event it is sanc tioned by the membership, was passed late yesterday at a meeting of the brotherhood executive council, composed of all of the officers of the union. To Mail Ballots A strike ballot will be mailed to each person affected by the reductions, it being desired to give non-union men work beside those holding union cards j an opportunity to express their choice between continuing work at the re duced figure or suspending their ef-l forts. Presses at the Brotherhood's printing plant here were set in motion early in the day turning out the bal lots, it being necessary to print more than 550.000 of the slios. It is expected by union officials that the last of the number will have been mailed by the end of the present week or the first of the next. All the replies are looked for by the end of June. If a strike is desired bv the I membership such a call probably will go out. during the first week in July, Mr. Grable said. The wage reductions ordered by the labor board become effective July 1. ' The resolution calling for a strike vote and was adopted unanimously. It was confined to the mere request for such a vote and the empowering of the president to call such a strike if vt ! was ordered by the membership. Denounced Cuts. The executive council, in a previous statement to newspaper men, had denounced the wage cuts ordered by the board as unfair and unwarranted at this time, holding they represented a pay slash of 13.2 percent for the average maintenance of way worker. They asserted further that the cost of living had not declined more than three percent In most instances throughout the country. If a strike should result all mechanics and maintenance of way employes on all the leading railroads of the country would be affected. The only exception according to Mr. Grable. would be emploves of short line railroads that do not come under the rulings of the labor board. Those crafts comprising the brotherhood's membership included mechanics, section men and foremen, track men and their foremen, bridge builders, painters, coal chute men, cinder pit men, all common laborers in shops, and all carpenters. CHOICE OF PARENT CONFRONTS YOUNG MATHILDE M'CORMICK (By Associated Press) CHICAGO. May 31. Mathilde Mc 1 Cormick was back in Chicago today : to choose finally between her par
He was said!ents. The 17-year-old girl planned to
intn nrnhate court where Edith mi, luiii. Rockefeller McCormick, her divorced! I trii-u-' foti,. iioi Mcfcrviic lib'"'1 lai-inri, imi"iu i. ..ivvui iinv tentatively was named as guardian. In the final selection of a guardian today Mathilde has at stake the matter of approval of her contemplated marriage to Max Oser, Swiss horseman, who was her riding master duri ing her childhood days at Zurich, i In the choice of her father, titular j head of the International Harvester company, Mathilde had tacit approval of her marriage to the Swiss, who is more than twice her age. In selection of her mother lay apparent opposition to the Oser union. Mathilde returned to Chicago yesterday from New York, where she virtually was halted at the pier in prepa ration for a voyage to Switzerland in company with Julia Mangold, Oser's rorrner secretary, wno naa oeen flia - thilde s guest. . . 1 i . r nciuacs kMov,uaoiun. The 17-year-old granddaughter of John D. Rockefeller, Sr., refused to discuss her- romance or the impending guardianship proceedings and took an automobile ride with her father who met her at the train. From indications it was expected today that Mathilde would cast her lot with her father and permit society to speculate for a while longer whether the betrothal to Oser would culminate in marriage or a break in the engagemen through a convenient denial of consent to the marriage by Mrs. McCormick. The Swiss law requires the consent of parents or guardian for the marriage of a girl of Miss MaCormick's age. Meanwhile from across the Atlantic came rumors that Max was preparing for a speedy trip to America.
I ' 'W - If : J'tr X v ,
Claudius H. Huston, assistant secretary of commerce. Claudius H. Huston, assistant secretary of the department of commerce leaves Washington soon on a trade boosting trip around the world. He will go as far north as the arctic circle and south to Australia and South Africa. He will open a number of additional foreign trade offices. MONEY ORDER SALES INDICATE BUSINESS OF COUNTRY BETTER PAM.ADIt'M 3VKWS Bl'BBAU WASHINGTON. May 31 U n c 1 e Sam's most dependable barometer for registering of business conditions in the country has finally registered the passing of the prolonged industrial depression. This barometer is located in the government printing office in the division which prints the postal money order blanks. It registers with keener accuracy than anv . statistical collecting agency in the federal service, and right now it registers "good business.'!-' The postal order printing branch of the government printing office gets closer to the people, the spending public, than any other federal service. Millions of people carry on financial transactions not through the medium of bank checks, but, with postal money prrterp- Whn times are bad these peopie ao very nuie uuying, anu uie iiosiai money order business is immediately effected. When business pic ks up and j unemployment is reaucea to a normal ngiire tne aemanci tor postal money orders is resumed at once. Right now the demand is brisk, for the first time since 1919. Practically every postoffice in the country has authority to issue and pay money orders. These orders are issued to the postoffices in book form and they must keep a certain number on hand When a postoffice gets down f f i ti Ck minimtiTM ie oitnT,!,. s9 vi-e i":-r; 7. r 'rr Ihroueh the nostoffice department and. ! in turn, when the department's supply Kets low it must order more from the government printing office Realize Depression When the people who use postal money orders begin to hoard their money and confine their purchases to necessities the postmasters find that they do not. need to constantly send in orders for blanks. Work in the postal order printing branch of the gov ernment printing office becomes dull ! then and Uncle Sam realizes that depression cloud is forming. Once the cloud has passed the postoffice department begins to receive orders from postoffices throughout the lilio nlanl nhi'nh r.Snfr, Vl.,.1..' " uu ti yi una lilt- U!dlltlS more hums with activity its baromet j ? JfnlliPZinf,RS'A It i een possible to determine through Uncle Sam's "sure-hit" barom eter whether business conditions : one section of the country are improv- ' ing faster than in another section: 'whether the boom is in agricultural HUtrictc in th inJ,,H'l "'" "'uuo"m,ltIS' Weather Forecast FOR RICHMOND AND VICINITY By W. E. Moore. Showers and probably thunderstorms tonight. Thursday partly cloudy and somewhat unsettled; cons'derably cooler. The weather will continue fair until tonight. Rain is indicated tonijrht or Thursday morning. Falling temperatures will follow the rain. Southerly winds will shift to north or northeast. Temperatures Yesterday. Maximum , 82 Minimum '. 51 Today. Noon 83 ! WitathAr flnnHitioriR Vnthar nnn. i - - i . . . . - jUnue8 fair and warm from minol3 eastward to the Atlantic coast. Heavy foiling n u tv, rn siderable rain over the central plain states. Temperatures very cool in the northern plain state sand middle Rocky mountain states, while the hot weather is overspreading the country west of the Rockies. For Indiana (By U. S. Weather Bureau Showers and cooler tonight ; Thursday generally fair; cooler south portion. Paid Circulation Yesterday, was 11,849
Accepts Responsibility for the Fixing Reasonable Charge During Continuance of the Present Strike.
SUGGESTION APPROVED (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, May 31 Secretary Hoover today accepted the responsibility for fixing a reasonable price on coal during the continuance of the present coal strike. Opening the conference here today of the union and non-union operators of the producing field, Mr. Hoover declared that any agreement between the operators looking toward the lowering of the price of coal, even in the interest of the public, would be illegal. Therefore he asked the individual operators to agree with him upon a reasonable price of stock coal during the continuance of the present coal strike. Mr. Hoover's suggestion was approved by A. M. Ogle, of Indiana, president of the National Coal association, by Jesse Bailey, of West Virginia, and by B. B. Webb, of Pennsylvania, president of the coal association. The conference followed preliminary meeting of operators held here at the request of President Harding about two weeks ago, and was to consider specifically a plan of coal distribution through co-operative committees representing both the producing and purchasing elements which was approved at the first meeting as a means of keeping prices at a reasonable level. Had Price Fixed. Although the suggestion was approved at the preliminary conferences that the level established by Fuel Commissioner Garfield during the war be adopted as the basis to be ad hered to during the strike period, it was declared last night by representatives of retail dealers' associations that the operators nere tor today s conference had agreed at an informal meeting yesterday on a price program calling for a minimum of $3 a ton, at the mines. It was declared that a delegation ?d by L. W. Ferguson, president , headed of the Chicago Merchants' association would present to Secretary Hoover today, a formal protest against any such price program being adopted or receiving official approval. It was declared by the delegation that for much of the tonnage now contracted for, this price would mean an increase of 100 per cent, and that it would be much higher than the maximum mice chareed durine the war j,eriod when production costs were at highest peak 24 SUNDAY SCHOOLS IN COUNTY REPORT PERFECT RECORDS boston, md.. May 31 - six and nossibily seven townships with 24 Sun day schools which have conformed to tho t,,,.,,.,,;! ctanriarris fnr a 100 j per cent organization, was the report ! nf cniintv Surrtav Kchnnl officials at the annual convention which opened in Boston Wednesday morning. This record puts Wayne county in the lead of Indiana counties for the year. Townships which were credited with perfect organization of their Sundayschools were Abington, Boston, Center, Jackson. New Garden. Perrv and Web-&Lt-i. J. LIT pctlcv-HJ Ul gaillACU "I " ' were: Abington Union, Boston Methodist and Christian, Centerville Methodist and Friends, , Cambridge City ! Methodist, and Christian, Pershing I Lutheran, Dublin Methodist and Friends, Hagerstown Methodist and Friends and Christian. Williamsburg 1 . nm Methodist. Economy Methodist. Militon Christian. Webster Methodist and
'tljlViftnili. qtiH in Pi'ntimnnft Clrnoa ATpth
n , M lVlt FrVends nenas I i ii i m ,i . 1. 1. v i in i . . i,iii,,,i ii i - - " - - - - " ethodist, East Main and St. Paul's Luth eran. Over 100 delegates from all parts ; of the county besides state organization officials from Indianapolis were j present for the morning session, with I others arriving in the afternoon. In presenting the report of the year's work, maps were placed on the; blackboards in the schoolrooms where the ennvention was held, with the nnmhprs nf schools and the standings indicated for each township. Tables thctt-inir tho amnnnt of work rtonp and comparative stannmgs oi me 'T units also were put on the boards by mi T.r Twtseh the secretarv and (kn Mn.o, f intmcl fn. i. egates during the intermissions. A home department and a cradle roll organized in practically evrry Sundav school was one feature of which officials and delegates were proud. With 77 Sunday schools. 72 have established cradle rolls and 69 have home departments. Nearly as good a record is seen in young people's organization, 57 schools having chartered young people's classes. Officers and teachers numbering 1.225 with 9,402 scholars, a total of 10fi-7 with an nvprne at'tpnrtano f
fiRll wa, nointed to as an Indication!5 trooPs are standing by, watching
of the activity of the churches. Superintendents of those departments reported also, an enrollment of 1.620 in the cradle roll and 1,420 in the home departments. To provide for the continuation of Sunday school instruction, and improve that already given, 42 churches are carrying on teacher training work. Reports were presented in the morning by A. A. Lindley, Jacksonburg, Mrs. Jessie Cornell, Cambridge City; Mrs. Caroline Crump, Hagerstown, and E. (Continued on Page Twelve) n
w i
Miss Norah Shortt Miss Norah Shortt, the daughter of Edward Shortt, English home secre- i tary since 1919, will make her debut I in London society soon. She is one of the most popular members of the younger social set in London and an active leader in the girl scout move' ment. PERU'S PROPOSAL FOR ARBITRATION IS PARAMOUNT ISSUE (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, May 31. Peru'-? proposal that her old dispute with Chile over the sovereignty of TacnaArica be submitted to arbitration remained today the paramount issue of the Chilean-Peruvian conference. Although some scattering advices regarding the attitude of the Chilean home government had reached its delegation here, it was said that noth ing that could be considered a final reply had come over the cables from Santiago. By some observers it was believed that several more days might elapse before the Chilean foreign office would take decisive action on the Peruvian proposal, which was regarded universally as having gone directly to the heart of the controversy by sug gesting that the question of the feas lbility of a plebiscite in the disputed province be included in the issues to be decided by the arbitrator. In other quarters, however, there was confidence that the Peruvian plan would be accepted either in whole or in part without, extended delay and that today or tomorrow might see important conference developments. The Chilean delegates themselves would not discuss the outlook, except to say that their optimism over the outcome had not been diminished. They indicated that any prediction they might make regarding the foreign office decision would be no more than a guess. In this situation the conference is giving some attention to lesser issues which can be discussed without detailed instructions from home. It was understood to be the the purpose of continuing exchanges on these details that today's joint session of the two delegations was called. TAKE SERIOUS VIEW OF HALT IN PARLEY IN IRISH SITUATION (Bv Associated Press) LONDON, May 31. A serious view is taken of the halt in the negotiations between the British and Irish delegagates by most of the political experts of today's newspapers. Some describe it as a complete deadlock. It was generally expected that the Irish leaders would return to Dublin today in preparation for Friday''? meeting of the Dail Eireann and it is thought in some quarters that the negotiations may be suspended pending their expected return to London. Meanwhile the restiveness amone the parliamentarians desiring a quick settlement increases and there is an indication of a tendency among the coalition conservatives to move toward the side of the more extreme Unionists. Among the main unconfirmed rum ors afloat in London today was one that the government contemplates holding a general election on the Irish the situation on . I 1 ne anxiet Over I the Fermanagh border is unallaved. i although notnIng has been added to aunougu nuimuK ud.s rjeen aaaea 10 reports that the Irish Republican amy forces were well within Ulster territory and engaged in consolidating the ground won. Some of the Irish correspondents are inclined to believe that the situation is one of alarm rather than of serious results. The Belfast correspondent of the Westminster Gazette says comparatively little really happened and that the prophets who foretold terrible events have been confounded. The Republicans, he added, have en trenched themselves on occupied territory but nave not advanced While Brit events. MAN AND WIFE RIVAL SENATORIAL ASPIRANTS WACO. Tex., May 31. Receipt of! the application of Mrs. Myriam A. Ferguson, wife of former Governor James E. Ferguson, for a place on the Democratic primary ticket as candidate for the United States senate, was announced yesterday. Mr. Ferguson also is an announced candidate for the senate, but he has not formally applied for a place on the July primary ticket.
New Bill Decision to Meet Recent Decision of Supreme Court Holding Trading Act Inoperative Introduced. FARM BLOCSUPPORTS
(By Associated Press WASHINGTON, May 31. A new bill for regulation of future tradinr on grain exchanges, designed to meet the recent decision of the supreme court In holding the present trading act inoperative in rart, was introduced in the senate today by Senator Capper, Republican, Kansas, chairman of the unofficial senate agricultural Woe and author of the original act. In presenting his new measure Sena' tor Capper said it had the support o? 'he agricultural bloc and Secretary allace and others of the department of agriculture. It was referred to the agricultural committee. The bill is similar to the act declared inoperative by the supreme court, except that its fundamental principle is based on the power of congress to regulate interstate commerce, instead of the taxing power, which was the basis of the present law which the supreme court, held could not be exercised in that respect. The bill, like the present law, provides for designation and regulation of "contract markets" by the secretary of agriculture and admission to grain exchanges of farmers' co-operative associations and the latter a provision opposed vigorously by all established boards of trade. "Another important change" said Senator Capper, in a statement explaining the new bill, "is the provision which substitutes regulation of the use of mails and interstate commerce for the taxing provisions of the previous statute. A further pro vision not found in the preceding sta tute is designed to give the secretary of agriculture power to deal with the ' question of grades that may be delivered on contract, premiums and dis counts, inadequate elevator capacity. and any other conditions that may have similar importance in relation to the prices and executions of contracts. "The grain exchanges have beer bitterly opposed to the provision of the Capper-Tincher law which com pelled them to admit co-operative associations to membership. This pro vision is retained in the new bill and makes it clear that with the exception of the patronage dividend basis of operation, co-operative associations of producers are subject to the same conditions as other members of the boards of trade." The packer control law. Senator Capper added, was in part the model for the new bill to reach the grain exchanges. Similar to the original law. the new bill declares purely specula tive grain contracts unlawful and against the public interest. New Features One of the new features of the MM, exempting actual owners or producers of grain and approved trades mad" in "contract" markets, declares: "That it shall be unlawful for any person to deliver for transmission through the mails or in interstate commerce by telegraph. tclephoiH', wireless or other means of communication, any offer to make or execute, or any confirmation of the pxeoutio" of, or any quotation or report of the price, any contract of sale of grain for future delivery on or subject to the rules of any board of trade in tho United States, or for any person to make or execute such contract or sal", which is, or may be, used for (at hedging any transaction in Interstate commerce in grain or the products or by-products (hereof, or (b) determining the price basis of any such transaction in interstate commerce, or (ci delivering grain sold, shipped or received in interstate commerce for the fulfillment thereof." Violations of this and other clause" of the bill would entail fines of ?1,000 and one ;v?ar's imprisonment. ARBAROUS DEEDS COMMITTED BY TURKS I By Associated Pros) LONDON, May 31. Acts of great barbarity are being committed by the Turks against the Greeks in the Trebizond district of Asia Minor Cecil Harmsworth, undersecretary for foreign affairs, told the house of commons today. He gave independent witnesses who had just left Trebizond j as tne authority tor his statement. He I eaid it was reported that little boys were collected in compounds and al lowed to starve to death, British cov-crnn.cn . Tne Bmip governmen rnment is doing allin its power to accelerate the dispatch of the proposed commission of inquiry, he said, but no further action can be taken until a reply is received to the invitation extended to the American government. The reply is expected today or toomirow. Cool Weather Promised By Weatherman Moore Weatherman Moore promises cooling breezes tor the first appearance of June, tomorrow. He says June is coming in cool, preceded by rain Wednesday nieht or Thursday morning, but adds that the cool spell will not last long. . . FAVOR BILL BARRING HORSE RACE BETTING (By Associated Press) BATON ROUGE, La., May 31 After a public hearing last night the senate judiciary committee of the Louisiana legislature voted favorably to report the Butler Shattuck bill which would prohibit oral or machine betting on horse races in Louisiana. The measure was amended to apply to licensed ' race meetings. r ,
