Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 92, Number 51, 1 March 1922 — Page 6

JPAGE SIX

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM, RICHMOND, IND., WEDNESDAY, MARCH 1, 1922

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM Published Every -Evening Except Sunday by Palladium. Printing Co. Palladium Building. North Ninth and Sailor Streets. Entered at the Post Oftice at Richmond. Indiana, as Second-Class Mall Matter. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Th Associated Press ts exclusively entitled ta the use for republication of all new dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited In this paper, and also the local news published herein. All rlgrhts of republication of special dispatches herein are also reserved.

. A. Wonderful Form of Government Some years ago an original and deep thinker analyzed the different kinds of government in the following rrfSnner: : A Good forms: 1. Monarchy. Rule by one man who is so well grounded in the principles of justice

that he seeks to help all people in his king-.

dom obtain the rewards of life that are ; justly theirs. 2. Aristocracy. -Rule by one class, so essentially just that it governs solely in the inter

ests of f helping all classes receive their just rewards. 3. Commonwealth. Rule by a majority of , the people who understand justice so well , that their sole desire is to" obtain a square i deal for all the people. B Evil forms: 1. Democracy. Rule by a majority for its selfish interests and at the expenseof the fair interests of the minority. - 2. Oligarchy. Rule by one class for the ad- ; vancement of its selfish interests by disre- ' garding the fair interests of all other classes. 3. Tyranny. Rule by one man who selfishly seeks to help himself by unjustly grinding

r down all other people who are under hisl

- dominion. . The founders of our government had studied the analysis of this man and they thought so well of his ideas of the good forms of government that they incorporated all three in their plan for an American republic. The president was given executive powers that made him an uncrowned

king. The duration of his powers was limited by making his term in office four years. Two terms have been made the extreme limit by the unwritten law of the American people, who refuse to elect a president for a longer period. The, congress was designed by the founders to consist of two branches, the senators and the representatives. It was made necessary for both branches to concur by their repective majorities in the origination and passage of all laws. The senate . was designed to represent in principle the second ideal type of government, the aristocracy ; not an aristocracy of families or of wealth, but of principles and ability. The house of representatives was conceived

as embodying the third and last ideal form, the commonwealth. Its membership was to consist of representatives elected by the people of each state, divided into districts according to a unit

of population for each district that should be the same for every state. These ideas adapted by the founders of our government to the needs of the American people, were originated by a wonderful thinker of old Greece, named Aristotle. He lived twenty-three hundred years ago and is still regarded as one of the world's great philosophers. The founders also provided for federal courts to assist the president and the congress in the enforcement of the laws, as well as to protect all the people by guaranteeing that justice should be equally administered. , ' '

of

Then a great innovation to all theories

government was introduced. , The spirit and conscience of the soul of the American people were reproduced in written form in the constitution of

the United States. It provided for our form of

government and for the spirit of justice that

must underlie all laws passed and enforced by that government. , In order that this embodiment of the conscience of he American people should be a living power, a supreme court was established to pass on the constitutionality of all laws passed by congress and signed by the president. If this court by a majority of its members decides a law i3 in accord with the spirit of the constitution, it becomes the law of the land. If it is declared to be contrary to that spirit, the law fs null and void. The American government in its entirety, then, represents a great innovation to other forms of government in the world. It was conceived in the spirit of idealism and dedicated to the- service of an ideal citizenship. So far as written history tells us, it is something new under the sun. In contrast to the forms of mon

archy, aristocracy and commonwealth, it might well be called a representacy.v It is government of the people, by representatives, for the people.

It is an ideal of government worth working for rather than against. It is an ideal form worth strengthening rather than trying to weaken or destroy. No government can be more ideal or just than the average idealism and sense of justice of all its citizens That average is

.made up of the idealism and sense of justice of

each individual citizen. Therefore, our government at any time is jusf'what we deserve because it faithfully reflects us. We can make it better, we can make it approach the ideal, only as we make ourselves, individually, better, .more intelligent and more just. Passing the buck on this proposition is the root of our troubles through our government. We cannot get something for nothing. '

Answers to Questions fAnv reader can sr?t the answer to xnv qufistlon by writing The Palladium Information Bureau, Frederick J. HaskIn. director, Washington. P. C. This offer applies strictly to Information. The "bureau does not srlve. advice on leeal. medical and financial matters. It does not attempt to Fettle domestic troubles, nor to undertake xhaustive research on anv .sublect. TVrite your question plainly and briefly. Give full name and address and enclose two cents in stamps for return postage. All replies are sent direct to the tnqulrer.) .

Q. In which; of the large cities of the United States is the smallest de

gree, of illiteracy found? X. E. S. A. Taking Into considpration cit

ies having more than 100,000 population, Spokane, Wash., has this dis tinction, only eight-tenths of one ppr

cent of the entire population being.illiterate. ; " : :T Q. Must a, physician go to a sick person when called? R. C. A. The practice of medicine is not public calling and therefore attending a persJn calling him is optional with t!'e physician. , ' O. What is a documental vessel? W. V. A, A. This term is applied to a vessel carrying official documents to establish her identity and her rights m trade. In the case of a vessel trading with foreign countries and engaging in the whale fisheries, this document, is called a certificate of registry. - , Q. What is the average size of a farm in the United States? If. F. A. Statistics on this subject vary iron year to year. The average size

if a farm in 1920 was 148.2 acres, as rompared with 13S.1 acres in 1910. The average acreage of improved lsvnd per farm in 1920 was 7S.6 acres, white in 1910 it was 75.2 acres. Q. Please give a short sketch of Ida L?wis, ihe life saver? J. E. B A. Ida Lewis, the American life saver, was, born in Newport, R. I., in 1S41. By a special act of congress r he became keeper of the Light Rock 'lighthouse, Newport harbor, of which her father had been keeper for many ' vears. Expert at the oar and in Bwit.i mining, she saved 22 lives between 1S67 i.nd 1904, receiving medals from the United States government, the HusnriPtv of Massachusetts, and

ihe T.i'fn Saving Benevolent oeiet

of New York. Her boat, the Rescue, presented to her by the f'tizens of Newport. exhibited at the Columbian exposition, Chicago, in 1893. Har death occurred In 1011. Musings for the' Evening if rbAv'rWt look out omebody will

tell the truth about that motion pic

ture murder. Th am? has adoned tractors

which will be a welcome change from

the detractors.

Rippling Rhymes By Walt Mason

GREATNESS Our Leading Citizen is dead, the greatest man In Punkville town; no more we mark his stately tread, no more we shrivel at his frown. He used to think and so did we that when he died all things would stop; oh, where would poor old Punkville be, without its anchor and its prop? And now he's resting In the shade, he's done with every mortal game; and Punkville reaches out for trade, and things go on about the same. Tin cars

are scooting everywhere, at filling

joints the gas is sold; men sit around

the.: village square, and chew and

argue as of old. The young folk breathe the same old tale of love and sunny days to come, and Abner Jinks

has gone to jail, accused of peddling

stone-fence rum. The farmer scours

his rusty plow, the woods are full of

candidates, the Blue Front store ,an

uounces now a special sale of sleds and skates. A fire alarm still draws the throng, as does a scrap betwixt two dogs f the solar system humps

along as though It hadn't slipped some cogs. Our Leading Citizen is dead, the

pride and bulwark of our town, and

o'er his calmly sleeping head we rear a shaft to hold him down. Oh, what an empty dream is pride, and what a hollow thing is fame! Our great man

laid him down and died, and Punkville seems about the same.

After

Dinner Tricks

1 IPS

No. 106 Fingers in Water Without Wetting. When you offer to dip your fingers lu a bowl of water without wetting them, some one will probably challenge you to make good your statement. You must have a special preparation sold at drug stores called lycopodium powder. Sprinkle a little of the powder on the surface of the water, and you may dip your fingers in and remove them without wetting them in the least. CopirioM, Ml, by Putyic Ledger Company

How To Start the Day Wrong

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He comes closer and says " you look awfully Mice- .ToMifiHT BOT YcXjr. HAIR i s - Doajnj "

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AWD So Your eweoiw; s uttcrly' ROiweD.'

.. TODAY'S TALK By George Matthew Adams, Author of "You Can," "Take It," "Up" WARMTH The very word jvarmth warms one! The warm day, the warm room, the warm cloak, the warm- heart. I have just finished a book, and it was so wonderfully written, so filled with noble thinking, so artistic in .its technique, that I -feel warm and happy for having read it. " How many people there are who warm you the very minute you approach them. Because they have warm hearts. I called upon a gentleman (I use the word advisedly) the other day. He lived In a warm climate and the sun streamed into his office. But I think he carried ice in his pockets for he froze me the minute I approached him. And I left his office hoping never to return! There are those, however, who always warm my whole life whenever I come in contact with them. . A letter came to me the other day from a stranger who said he was 37 years old, and who rather apologized for sending me a word ot cheer. But he warmed the very minutes consumed) in reading his gracious letter, and he has warmed my heart through every day since. "We little realize what a small amount of warmth means when sent out from, us to Someone else. The fineness of Lincoln's face, I believe, is the -warmth that Is there. Everyone who ever ' approached him testifies to the simple ,sweetness of the character back of his. face. He couldn't shoot boys for falling asleep at. duty, because he knew that they were merely boys tired from the long days of watching and tramping. I know when I come into a warm home." And I know when I meet a warm, radiant life. i The sun always gives out. warmth. And It distributes throughout the world great blessings because of what it has to give. It's only when the clouds appear that dark days come. The sun keeps shining Just the same behind. That Is the sort of heart we should each one have one that will keep warm behind the difficulties and troubles of life " Hearts that will keep drawing everyone in the world nearer us!

After Dinner Stories

Leslie had always been very much afraid of dogs. ' ' One day, after a struggle to get him to pass a large dog on the comex,

his mother scolded him for the un

necessary fear. "Well," was his reply, "you'd be afraid of dogs if you were as low down as I am." "What!" said the indignant ' old gentleman, " you want to marry my daughter? Why, sir, It was only a few years ago that you were caddj"ing for me." v "Yes, sir," the young man replied;

"but I don't intend to let that stand In the way. I hope I have sense enough to realize that a very bad golfer may make a fairly good father-in-law."

t-

According to a s

cicntlfic3ournal.

moth-bryeeding is xne of the latest hob

bies. It has been ouf experience mui

motlvbreeding Is unnecessary. i ney iuBt Bpfvm tn hrppd themselves After

they consume the talis of the dress coat, you are obliged to wear it as a Tuxedo. One learned commentator says he hopes the new hobby of moth breeding will have the effect cE teaching the Insect how to dress properly and that nothing is more vexatious than to see a moth going about in a fur coat many times too large for Jt. Ad says four out of five will get pyorrhea and dramatically . points out

Memories of Old Days In This Paper Ten Years Ago Today

A Richmond firm, Fryar and cor

pany, . which manufactured paife benches, had been furnished , speci

fications for the 20 benches which the

board of works and council decided

to place in the parks of the city. The company submitted a bid which w.s smaller than the bids of foreign companies and they therefore received the contract.

Lessons in Correct English

uon't say: He WOULD rather go than ftay at home. WOULD you rather go than stay? I SHOULD rather go than stay. He WOULD better go than stay. None of them IS going. 1 Say; He HAD rather go than stay at home. HAD you rather go than-stay? -I HAD rather go than stay. He HAD better go than stay. None of them ARE going.

two men and two women,. The fifth,

evidently the one oppomted to escape is a woman. Why this discrimination? Legs are so common now the girls must wear arctica ,and these unbuttoned, to get any attention. Stolen Automobile lock. The car wasn't worth taking.

NEGLECTED COLDS LEAD TO PNEUMONIA The earliest victims are among those who are weak and run down and whose resisting power is lowest. The pure food elements in

build energy to resist Colds and Grip. The gentle laxative effect ot Father John's Medicine helps to drive out impurities.

You are safe when you take Father

John's -Medicine because it Is free

from alcohol or dangerous drugs in any farm. 65 years in use. Adver

tisement. , .-

INGROWN TOE. NAIL

How to Toughen Skin so Nail Turns Out Itself

The Home Garden

Mr. S. C. Conner, soils chemist,Qf Purdue university offers the following limits on fertilizing the garden. The most profitable vegetable fer

tilizers are those which cause the crop to grow quickly and produce high quality as well as large quantity. Market and home gardens should be Have Color in Cheeks

on deep, fairly loose soils well supplied with organic matter, as well as containing a liberal supply of properly balanced fertilizer elements. Succulent, quick-growing plants require relatively larger supplies of nitrogen than those in which the seed is the final product. With few exceptions, garden vegetables require a soil with plenty of lime. Asparagus, beets, celery, lettuce, onions, parsnips, pepper, salsify and spinach are injured more by soil acidity than any other vegetable crops. Cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, chard, cucumbers, eggplant, muskmelon. peas, pumpkins and rhubarb need some lime foi-good growth.

Beans chicory, parsley, potatoes, radishes, tomatoes, turnips and watermelons all do well on a soil of medium acidity. The best fertilizer for tomatoes as a field crop is 500 to 1,000 pounds per acre of a 2-12-6 formula, : The phosophate is the most important ingredient both in increasing yields and in hastening maturity. In an average of three tomato ex

periments in southern Indiana, in 1919, 1920 and 1921, unfertilized tomatoes yielded 1.5 tons per acre, and 53 percent were harvested before Sept. 13. With 800 pounds acid phosophate per acre, 4.9 tons were produced and 74 percent harvested before Sept. 13. The complete fertilizer plats averaged 6.1 tons with 58 percent ripe before Sept. 13. Owing to the fact that vegetables bring relatively high prices compared to farm crops and that the yield and

quality may be enormously increased by proper fertilization, it is profitable to use large quantities of fertilizer.

Most sections of central Indiana are

well adapted to growing peaches.

There is hardly a location that will not grow them in a satisfactory manner. Set the tree on high ground on account of the colder air settling in the lower places. This sometimes

makes a difference of three or four

degrees in the temperature on a frosty night. In the home fruit garden, a great deal of protection may be had by growing the trees near a building. This protects them from strong winds. A tree in Richmond, last year, produced a bushel of peaches, some of which weighed 10 and 12 ounces. The tree stood close to the house and received protection from the cold winds. The peach tree will thrive in many different kinds of soil. The chief factors are drainage, moderate richness, good physical condition and plenty of lumus.

For planting this spring, have the ground prepared as soon as possible.

Select medium sized trees. One year! old trees are usually preferred. Get! them from a reliable firm close to j home if possible and order early so as to have them on hands as soon as the season win permit. Set them two or three inches deeper than they were in the nrusery. Tramp the earth firmily about the roots until he hole is nearly filled and then put a few inches of loose dirt to act as a mulch. Cultivate often so as to keep the soil loose. This will insure a good supply of moisture and plant food from the soil. Cultivation need not be deep. If the"soil becomes crusted. In setting, cut off all bruised or

broken roots, sometimes all side branches are removed but if the tree seems strong some of the lateral branches are left, each having three or four buds. ' f Among the varieties recommended by the Purdue experiment station are Greensboro, Carman, Champion, Elberta and Crosby. The first is an extra early variety, ripening the last of

July. The Carman ripens in early August, the Champion late in August, the Elberta the first of September and the Crosby after September 15.

Trench maps, which were printed for military use on strong canvas, are new being used in England to make inner soles for tennis shoes. n

Be Rid of That Nagging Backache!

Dandruff Surely Destroys The Hair

Are you dragging around day after day with a dull, never-ceasing backache? Do you suffer headaches, dizzy

spells and sharp, stabbing pains; feel tired, irritable without life or ambition? Likely then your trouble is due to kidney weakness not hard to correct if treated properly, but dangerous if neglected. For quick relief use

Doan's Kidney Pills. Doan's have helped thousands. They should help you. Ask your neighbor!

A Richmond Case Henry Brokamp, machinist, 60 Sherman St., says: "I used to be troubled a lot with weak kidneys. Sometimes my back would get so weak and ache through the small of it that it put my kidneys out of order and the secretions passed too frequently. 1 have bought a box of Doan's Kidney Pills at Luken & Co.'s Drug Store and they have never failed to relieve me."

Be Better Looking Take Olive Tablets

A few drops of Qutgro'' upon the skin surrounding the ingrowing nail reduces inflammation and pain and so toughens the tender, sensitive skin underneath the to9 nail, that it can not penetrate the flesh, and the nail turns naurally outward almost over night. TJntprn" ia a harmless anticuntln

manufactured for chiropodists. How.'Advertlsernent

ever, anyone can buy from the drag store a tiny bottle containing directions. Advertisement,

If your skin is yellow complexion pallid tongue coated appetite poor you have a bad taste in your mouth a lazy, no-good feeling you should take Olive Tablets. Dr. Edwards' Olive Tablets a substitute for calomel were prepared by Dr. Edwards after 17 years of study. 'Dr. Edwards' Olive Tablets are a purely vegetable compound mixed with olive oil. Tou will know them by their olive color. To have a clear, pink skin, bright eyes, no pimples, a feeling of buoyancy like childhood days youtaust get at the cause. Dr. Edwards' Olive Tablets act on the liver and bowels like calomel yet have no dangerous after effects. They start the bile and overcome constipation. Take one or two nijrhtly and note the p-leasing results. Millions of

boxes are sola annually at isc ana 30c.

Dyed Her Faded Curtains and a Skirt like New

"Diamond Dyes" add years of wear to worn, faded skirts, waists coats, stockings, sweaters, coverings, hangings, draperies, everything. Every package contains directions bo simple any woman can put new, rich, fadeless colors into her worn garments or draperies even if Bhe has never dyed before. Just buy Diamond Dyes no other kind then your material will come out right, because Diamond Dyes are guaranteed not to streak, spot, fade or run. Tell your druggist whether the material you wish to dye is wool or silk, or whether it is linen, cotton or mixed goods. Advertisement,

Ask for

Eskimo Pie

niiiiiiiiiiiiiuuiiiiiiumiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiinHiiiiiiiniiiin I SHOE REPAIRING i

with Rock Oak leather will prolong the life of your old shoes. Ask us. I DUSTY'S SHOE REBUILDER I 1 11 N. 9th St. or 604 North 8th St.

Girls if you want plenty of thick,

beautiful, glossy, silky hair, do by all

means get rid of dandruff, for it will

starve your hair and ruin it if you! don't. It doesn't do much good to try to brush or wash it out. The only sure way to get rid of dandruff i3 to dis-

i solve it, then you destroy it entirely, j To do this, get about four ounces of ordinary liquid arvon; apply it at night ! when retiring; use enough to moisten i the scalp and rub it in gently with the

finger tips. By morning, most if not all, of your dandruff will be gone, and three or four more applications will completely dissolve and entirely destroy every single sign and trace of it. You will find,' too, that all itching and digging of the scalp will stop, and your hair will look and feel a hundred times better. You can get liquid ar

von at any drug 6tore. It is inexpens-

lve ana iour ounces is an you will need, no matter how much dandruff you have. This simple remedy never fails. Advertisement.

DOAN'SW 60 at all Drug Stores Ibsler-Milburn Co. rifjS.Cka.Butt'alo.NY

Political Advertisements

CONGRESS

Richard N. Elliott announces his candidacy for the Republican nomination for Representative in Congress from the Sixth Congressional District of Indiana, subject to the primary election, May 2, 1922.

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For More Pep, Use RICHMOND GASOLINE 0 More Miles per Gallon Richmond Oil Co. 6th St.' and Ft. Wayne Ave.

DINING ROOM FURNITURE FERD GROTHAUS Furniture of Quality 614-66- Main St.

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FOOTWEAR - NEW SPRING CLOTHING "Better for Less" " , Confidential Charge Accounts FIVELS SHOE STORE ANevPlan 533 Main WHEN 712 Main

Come Here for Better Prices on Furniture Guttman Furniture Co. 405-407 Main St. Phone 6160

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milk: Is a Food Himes Bros. Dairy Phone 1850

GOOD CLEAN COAL Prompt Delivery - RICHMOND COAL COMPANY . . Telephones 3165-3379

yiGRAN' V Ladies' Shop

Agents for P. N. Practical Front Corsets

The Bread You'll Enjoy Most of All

Sold at All Groceries

Mado by

ZWISSLER'S